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CATALOGUE 


OF 


THE      SHE  L  L  S, 

•i 


ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THE 


LAMARCK IAN     SYSTEM, 

WITH    THEIR   AUTHORITIES,   SYNONYMES,   AND  REFERENCES   TO  WORKS   WHERE    FIGURED   OR    DESCRIBED. 


TOGETHER     WITH 


A     SUPPLEMENT 

CONTAINING    ADDITIONAL    SPECIES,    CORRECTIONS,    AND    ALTERATIONS, 

CONTAINED  IN  THE  COLLECTION 

JOHN    C.    JAY,    M.D. 

MF.MBKR    np   TU>:    LYCEUM    OF    NATURAL   HISTORY,    NEW   YOBK ;    CORRESPONDWG   MMBEB   OF  TH«   ACADEMY   OF   SATCRA1  SCONCES,    FB 
OF    THE    UMTEt,    STATES     NAVAL    IYCEUM,    BBOOK1YN  ;     OF  THE    BOSTON     NATURAL    BISTORT     SOCIETY;     OF    THE    ! 

BBTORY  socncrr  OF  ATHENS,  OKEECE;    OF  THE  OEOLOOICAL  SOCIEIY  OF  FRANCE,  ETC.,  ETC.,   BTO. 

FOURTH    EDITION,    WITH    SUPPLEMENT. 


NEW     YORK: 
1852. 


^bD\/ 


R.  CAAIGH&AD,  Printer  nnd  Stereoiyper, 
53  Vesey  Street,  N  Y. 


T3 
I 


PREFACE 


EARTH 

SCIENCES 

LIBRARY 


THE  last  edition  of  the  Catalogue  of  this  Collection  was  published  in  1839.  In  1843  the  Author 
removed  from  the  city  of  New  York  to  his  present  residence  at  Rye,  Westchester  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where 
he  has  re-arranged  the  Collection  in  the  same  order  with  this  Catalogue.  While  thus  occupied,  the 
opportunity  was  embraced  of  compiling  this  edition  by  the  re-examination  of  the  specimens  and  their 
descriptions,  without  any  regard  to  the  last  edition. 

It'  will  be  observed  that  the  Collection  has  increased  more  than  threefold,  which  has  rendered 
it  necessary  to  re-number  the  Catalogue. 

This  has  been  achieved,  in  part,  by  the  liberal  contributions  of  numerous  correspondents,  and  in 
part  by  purchase,  and  chiefly  from  the  collection  of  Hugh  Cuming,  Esq.,  of  London.  The  same 
systematic  arrangement  has  been  followed,  modified,  however,  by  the  recent  discoveries  of  many  of 
th«;  Mollusca,  hitherto  unknown. 

Most  of  the  modern  Genera  are  introduced  in  their  proper  places,  and  will  be  found  by  a 
reference  to  the  Index. 

The  Species  are  arranged  for  convenience  in  alphabetical  -  order,  to  which  are  added  their 
Varieties,  Authors,  and  Synonymes,  as  far  as  it  was  practicable. 

References  to  figures  and  descriptions  of  each  species,  and  of  most  of  the  varieties,  are  given,  the 
Author  having  especially  consulted-the  recent  works  on  Conchology. 

The  fourth  column  contains  the  numbers  of  the  species,  or  page  of  the  second  edition  of 
Lamarck's  Animaux  sans  Vertebres,  par  Monsieur  Deshayes,  excepting  in  the  Families  of  the 
Colimacea  and  Cyclostomacea,  where  they  show  the  grouping  of  the  species  after  the  arrangement 
of  Monsieur  Louis  Pfeiffer.  In  the  Index  will  be  found  the  names  of  all  the  Genera  and  Families,  and 
also  the  Synonymes  of  the  Species. 

A  list  of  the  works  on  Natural  History  in  the  Cabinet  is  also  added,  that  Correspondents  and 
others  may  see  whether  it  contains  their  memoirs,  and  if  not,  they  will  confer  a  favor  by  forwarding 
them  in  exchange  for  the  Catalogue,  or  anything  else  they  may  designate. 

All  the  Species  not  enumerated  in  the  Catalogue  will  be  thankfully  received  (in  exchange), 
provided  they  are  accompanied  by  a  list  of  "  Desiderata." 


JOHN  C.  JAY. 


Rye,  Weitcheiter  Co.,  N.  Y.,  U'.  S.  America. 
December,  1850. 


M60G021 


CATALOGUE 


SHELLS 


IN      THE      COLLECTION 


J  0  H  \    C  L  A  R  K  S  O  N  /  J  A  Y 


1      pigcatorum,          Lam., 


ANNULATA 

s   the    Ninth    Class   of  Lamarck's   Division   of  Animal  Nature. 
ORDER    1 1  L  — A  N  N  U  L  A  T  A    SEDENTARIA. 

F  x  M  i  L  Y    I)  O  R  S  A  L I A . 
GENUS    ARENICOLA.     L  a  m  a r c k  . 
1     European  Ocean,       Encycl.,  pi.  34,  f.  16. 


2      Belgica, 


var., 


Gmel., 


GENUS      CH.ETOPTEEUS.       C  UV  le  r. 

FAMILY    MALDANIA. 
c  E  N  u  ri    c  i.  y  M  E  N  E  .     S  a  v  i  g  n  y  . 
FAMILY    AMPHITRITEA. 

GENUS      PECTINARIA.       Ji  d  m  (I  r  C  k  . 


Lumbricus  mariinis.  Linn. 
^renicola  carbonaha,  Loach. 
Aronicola  jiiiicatoram,  Cuv. 
Noreia  lumbr.coides,  Pall. 


1     New  York, 
Rhode  island, 


\i         .1.1.        Sabella  grannlau,  Linn. 

Pall.  Miscell.,  pi.  9,  f.  3—5.          Amphitrite  auricoma,  Mull. 

Cistena  Pallassii,  Leach. 
Amphictena  auricoma,  Sav. 


"2 

c:  K  N  r:  s     s  A  11  E  i,  L  A  R  i  A  .      L  /i  m  arck. 

4  alveolata.  Linn.,  1      Seas  of  Europe,  I'enii.Brit  Zonl..  v. 4,  pi.  1)5, f.  1.  Amphitrito  »!v«olata,  Cuv. 

Hennella  .ivigny. 

Tubularia    arer.osa    anglica, 

5  ammoniata,          Gmel.,  Seas  of  Europe,          Schroet  Fluss.,  pi.  1 1,  c.  10.  [Ellis 

6  crassissima,  I'ennt.,         2     Coast  of  France,         Crouch's  Lam.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

7  var.  Rhode  Island,  ^ 

8  elongata,  Caill.,  France, 

9  Indies).'  Gmel.,  East  Indies,  Gmel.,  3752. 

10      sabulosa,  Gmel.,  Belgium,  Schroft .Fluss.,  pi.  11,  min.  L). 


11  cristata, 

12  conchilega. 

13  var.. 
14 


GENUS      TEREBELLA.       L  i n  Tl  CB  U  S  . 


Lam.. 
I. inn., 


2     New  York, 


j 


Europe, 
Rhode  Island, 
Hhode  Island, 


EllCVCl.  Meth.,  pi.  57,  f.   1-4.     Amphitritc  cristata,  Miill. 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  57,  f.  5-12. 
Pall.  Misceli.,  9,  14-22. 


GENUS      AMPHITRITE.       L a m a r C k . 

15  ventilabrum,        Gmel.,  1     Mediterranean,  Ellis'  Corall.,  pr;  34. 

16  var.,  Massachusetts,  Gould's  Invert.,  Mass.,  p.  7. 


Sabella,  Cuvier. 
Sabella  penicillus,  Linn. 


17 

carinata, 

Lam., 

18 
19 

granulata, 
lucida, 

Don., 
Turt., 

20 

riautiloides, 

Linn., 

21 

sinistrorsa, 

Mont., 

22 

Hum, 

Linn., 

23 

var., 

FAMILY    SERPULEA. 
GENUS    SPIRORBIS.     L  a  m  a  r  c  k  . 


3     New  Holland,  Crouch's  Lam.,  pi.  1,  f.  a. 

England,  Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  3,  pi.  100. 

England,  Conch.  Diet.,  p.  151. 

1  New  York,  List.  Conch.,  pi.  553,  f.  5. 
St.  George's  Bank,  Gould's  In.,  Mass.,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 

2  New  York,  Turt.  Conch.  Diet.,  p.  150. 


Serpula  granulata. 
Serpula  rcflcxa,  Linn. 
Serpuia  spirorbis,  Lion. 
Serpula  sinistrorsa,  Mont. 
Serpula  spirillum,  Linn. 


OENUS      SERPULA.       L  i  U  U  OR  U  S  . 


arenana, 

24  bacillum, 

25  contortuplicata, 
decussata, 
dentifera, 

20       echinala, 
27      fascicularis, 
glomerata, 


Linn.,  26  India, 

Linn.,  4  Mediterranean, 

Gmel.,  7  West  Indies, 

Lain..  24  Australia, 

Gmel.,  21  Mediterranean, 

La;n.,  2 

Linn.,  6  Isle  France, 


Voy.  Aslroi...  pi.  67,  f.  8-10. 

Ellis'  Corall.,  pi.  38,  f.  2. 
List.  Conch.,  pi.  547,  f.  4. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  67.  f.  27,  28. 
Mart.  1,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Delessert,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Mart.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  23 


to  Vermetus  arenarius,  Quoy. 
(fossil). 

- 
is  Vermetus  dectiferus,  Quoy. 


Vermetus  trique^er,  Bivon. 


3 


28  infundibulurn,       Ginel., 

29  intestiimm,  Lam., 
lumbricalis, 

30  tubularia,  Mont., 

31  vermicella,  Lam., 

32  var., 

33  vermicularis,        Linn., 

34  var., 


9     Seas  of  India, 
3     Seas  of  Europe, 

Ireland, 
13     African  Ocean, 


Delessert,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Delessert,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 

Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  154,  f.  84. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 


1     European  Ocean,        Ellis.  Corall.,  pi   38,  f.  2. 
New  York,  Zool.  Dan.,  pi.  86,  f.  7-9. 


(fossil)  is  Vermetus  lumbricalis. 


Tubus  vermicularis,  Ellis. 


GENUS      SPIROGLYPHUS.       1)  a  U  d  . 

35  spirorbis,  Dand.,  England,  Conch.  Manual,  pi.  101,  f.  8.      Serpula  spirorbis  var.,  Dillw. 

GENUS    VERMILIA.     L a m a r c k  . 

36  scabra,  Lam,  7     English  Channel,        Delessert,  pi.  1,  f.  9. 

37  triquetra,  Linn.,  2     Mediterranean,  Born.  Mus.,  pi.  18,  f.  14.  Serpula  triquetra,  Linn. 

38  "         var., 

TENTH     CLASS. 

CIRRHIPEDA. 

ORDER.     CIRRHIPEDA    SESSILIA. 
GENUS    TUBICINELLA.     L a m a r c k . 

39  bakenarum,          Lam.,  1     Head  of  Whales,       Guer.  Reg.  Anim,  pi.  38,  f.  14.     Tubicinella  Lamarckii,  Leach. 

4Q  "  var.  CheilU,  pi.   1.  Tubicinella  annulata,  Ranzani. 


Tubicinella  trachealis,  Gray. 
Coronula  tubicinella,  Blain. 


GENUS    CORONULA.     L a m a r c k  . 


41      balaenaris,  Gmel,          2     Back  of  Whales,        Chemn.  8,  pi.  99,  f.  845,  846.    Lepa8  balsenaris,  Gmel. 


42  var., 

43 

44  bisexlobata,          DeBlain., 

45  "         var., 
46 


Chenu,  pi.  2,  f.  1  Ct  4.  Cetopirus  balsenaris,  Ranzani. 

Chenu,  pi.  3,  f.  1-4. 

Coast  of  Africa,          Blain.  Mai.,  p.  600,  pi.  86,  f.  1.  Chelonobia,  Leach. 

Conch.  Manuel,  f.  19.  Platylepas  pulchra,  Leach. 

Chenu,  pi.   1,  f.  4.  Coronula  Californiensis,  Chenu. 


California, 


47      diadema,  Linn.,  1     Backs  of  Turtles,       Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  86,  f.  4. 


48 
49 


var., 


Hacks  of  Whales,      Conch.  Manual,  f.  17. 
Chenu,  pi.  1,  f.  2,  3. 


Lepas  diadema,  Linn. 
Polylepas  diadema,  Gray,  Klein. 


4 


50 

patula, 

Ranz, 

4 

Seas  of  America, 

Gault.  Ind.,  pi.  106,  f.  P. 

Lepas  testudinaria,  Linn. 

51 

testudinaria, 

Linn., 

3 

Backs  of  Turtles, 

DeBlain.  Malac.;  pi.  86,  f.  2. 

Astrolepas  testudinaria,  Gray 

52 

"         var., 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  99,  f.  847,  848. 

Chenu,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 

GENUS 

CHTHAMALUS. 

R  a  n  z  a  n  i  . 

53 

depressus, 

Poli, 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  vol.  1,  pi.  5,  f.  12-17. 

Chthamalus  glaber,  Ranz. 

54 

stellatus, 

Poli, 

Sicily, 

Poli,  vol.  1,  pi.  5,  f.  18-20. 

Chthamalus  stellatus,  Ranz. 

GEN 

u  s 

BALANUS.       B  r 

u  g  u  i  e  r  e  . 

55 

acutissimus, 

Phil., 

Chili, 

56 

angustatus, 

Gmel., 

Mediterranean, 

W.  Gen.  C.,  p.  41,  pi.  6,  f.  5. 

57 

var., 

t( 

11 

Coast  of  Barbary, 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  164,  f.  12. 

Balanus  perforatus,  Brug. 

balanoides, 

Ranz, 

24 

Adriatic, 

Poli,  vol.  1,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

is  Balanus  Plancianus,  Lam. 

clavatus, 

Pult, 

28 

New  York, 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 

is  Balanus  elongatus,  Linn. 

58 

conoides, 

Donov., 

England, 

Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  1,  pi.  30,  f.  3. 

59 

crispatus, 

Schroet, 

26 

East  Indies, 

Wood.  Gen.  Conch.,  pi.  8,  f.  1-4. 

60 

cylindraceus, 

Lam., 

5 

European  Ocean, 

List.  Conch.,  pi.  443,  f.  285. 

61 

eburneus, 

Gould, 

New  York, 

Gould's  In.  p.  15,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

62 

elongatus, 

Linn., 

28 

New  York, 

Gould's  Invert.  Mass.,  p.  18,f.  8. 

Balanus  clavatus,  Pult. 

63 

"         var., 

Northern  Ocean, 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  164,  f.  7,  8. 

Balanus  fistulosus,  Brug. 

64 

ti            ti 

65 

geniculatus, 

Conrad, 

Maine, 

Jour.  A.,  N.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  1  1,  f.  16. 

66 

var., 

Gould's  Rep.,  p.  14,  f.  9. 

67 

gigas. 

New  Holland, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  97,  f.  829. 

68 

haemisphericus, 

Brug., 

Encycl.  Meth,  pi.  165,  f.  6. 

69 

laevis, 

Brug., 

12 

West  Indies, 

Guer.  Icon,  pi.  38,  f.  5. 

Creusia  laevis,  DeBlain. 

70 

miser, 

Lam., 

9 

Seas  of  Europe, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  97,  f.  821. 

71 

nigrescens, 

Lam., 

4 

New  Holland, 

72 

ovularis, 

Lam., 

8 

New  York, 

Wood.  Gen.  C,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 

Lepas  baleenoides,  Linn. 

73 

palmatus, 

Lam., 

15 

Seas  of  Europe, 

Delessert,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 

Lepas  palmipes  ?  Gmel. 

perforatus, 

Brug., 

11 

Coast  of  Barbary, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  97,  f.  822. 

is  Balanus  angustatus,  Gmel. 

74 

Plancianus, 

Lam., 

24 

Adriatic, 

Plane.  C,  p.  29,  pi.  5,  f.  12. 

Balanus  balsenoides,  Ranz. 

75 

plicatus, 

Lam., 

17 

New  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  1,  f.  14. 

76 

punctatus, 

Brug., 

27 

India, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  97,  f.  827. 

radiatus. 

Lam., 

14 

East  Indies, 

77 

rugosus, 

Mont., 

Maine, 

Gould's  Invert,  p.  16,  f.  10. 

is  Conia  radiata,  DeBlain. 

78 

var., 

England, 

Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  5,  pi.  160. 

Lepas  rugosa,  Wood. 

79 

semiplicatus, 

Lam., 

20 

West  Indies, 

Delessert,  pi.  1,  f.  15. 

Lepas  borealis,  Donov. 

80 

spinosus, 

Gmel., 

13 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

Sowb.  Gen,  f.  2. 

Lepas  spinosa,  Gmel. 

stalactiferus, 

Lam., 

16 

East  Indies, 

En.  Meth,  pi.  165,  f.  9,  10. 

is  Conia  porosa,  Sowb. 

81 

sulcatus, 

Lam., 

2 

Seas  of  Europe, 

Born.  Mus,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

82 

tintinnabulum, 

Linn., 

3 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

Wood's  Gen.  Conch,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 

83  tulipa, 

84  var., 
85 

86 
87 


Poll, 


Mediterranean, 


Adriatic. 


Poli  Test.  Sic.,  V.  1,  pi.  4,  f.  5.  Lepas  balanus,  Poll. 
Poli  Test.  Sic.,  V.   1,  pi.  5,  f.  1.  Lepas  tulipa,  Poli. 
Poli  Test.  Sic.,  V.   1,  pi.  6,  f.  1.  Lepas  fistulosa,  Poli. 
Poli  T.  S.,  V.  1,  pi.  6,  f.  3-6.      Lepas  spongites,  Poli. 

Lepas  Perforata,  Renier. 


GENUS      ELM1NIUS.       L  B  a  C  k  . 


88      Leachii,  K'ng>         14     South  America,          Sowb.  Gen.  of  Shells. 


GENUS    CONIA.     L e a c h . 


89  porosa, 

90  "         var., 
91 

92  radiata, 


Sowb.,        16     East  Indies, 

St.  Domingo, 
DeBlain,    14     East  Indies, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.   1,  2,  3.  Balanus  stalaetiferus,  Lam. 

Tetraclita  stalaetifera,  Gray. 

Ranz.,  p.  29,  pi.  2,  f.  32,  33.        Asemus  porosus,  Ranz. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  99,  f.  842.  Balanus  radiatus,  Lam. 


GENUS    CONOPEA.     Say. 

93  elongata,  Say,  South  Carolina,  Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  324. 

94  galeata,  Lam.,         21     Asiatic  Ocean,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  8.  Balanus  galeatus,  Brag. 


GENUS    EURAPHIA.     Conrad. 


95  Hembeli,  Conrad, 

96  "         var., 


California, 


Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.7,pl.  20,  f.  13. 


GENUS      PLATYLEPAS.       L  6  O,  C  tl  . 


pulchra, 


Leach, 


Coast  of  Africa,         Conch.  Man.,  f.  19. 


is   Coronula    bisexlobata,   De- 
[Blain. 


GENUS    ACASTA.     Leach. 


97  Montagui,  Lam.,  1     Great  Britain,  Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  38,  f.  4. 

98  tenera,  Gould,  Jamaica, 


Balanus  Montagui,  Sowb. 


99      gregaria, 


8 

GENUS    OCTOMERIS.     Sowerby. 

GENUS      CATOPHRAGMUS.       S  O  W  6  r  b  y  . 
GENUS      CREUSIA.       LedC/l. 


Sowb.,          3     West  Indies, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1-6. 


Ochthosia,  Ranzani. 


100      verruca, 


Sowb., 


GENUS      CLITEA.       L  6  d  C  /I  . 


Great  Britain,  Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  8,  f.  2.          Lepas  verruca,  Gmel. 


cancellata, 

101  crenatum, 

102  stellata, 


GENUS     PYRGOMA.       S  dV  i  gny . 

Leach,         1     Lord  Hood's  Isle,       Encycl.  Brit.  Supp.,  pi.  57,  v.  3. 
Sowb.,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1—6. 

Chenu,  Jamaica. 


ORDER.    CIRRHIPEDA     PEDUNCULATA. 

GENUS  ANATIFA.     Bruguie^e. 

103  dentata,  Brug.,          3  Mediterranean,  List.  Conch ,  pi.  439. 

104  "         var., 

105  fascicularis,          Linn.,          5  North  Atlantic,  Wood's  Gen. Conch., pi.  10,  f.  4.  Anatifa  vitrea,  Lam. 

106  var., 

vitrea,  Lam.,  5  North  Atlantic,  is  Anatifa  fascicularis,  Linn. 


107  dorsalis, 

108  "         var. 


GENUS      LITHOTRYA.       S  0  W  e  T  b  y  . 

Sowb.,     683     West  Indies,  Reeve  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  11. 


109  anatifera, 

110  var., 

111  striata, 


GENUS      PENTELAS  MI  S  .        L  e.  a  C  /i  . 

Leach,     676     Seas  of  Europe,  Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  12,  f.  1,  2.  Anatifa  lasvis,  Lam. 

Leach,     677     Atlantic  Ocean,  Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  166,  f.  2.      Anatifa  striata,  Lam. 


GENUS      SCALPF,  I,  LUM.        L  f  (I  C  ll  . 

112      vulgare,  Leach,     679     North.  Europe,  Reeve  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  13,  f.  1.  Pollicipes  sealpollum,  Lam. 


113  cornucopias, 

114  mitella, 

Mortoni, 

115  polymerus, 

116  ruber, 
villosa, 


GEN0S      POLLIOIPES.       Hill. 

Leach,          1     Mediterranean,  Reeve  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  14,  f.  1 .  Lepas  pollicipes,  Gmel. 

Romphidione  vulgare,  Schum. 
Pentalepas  pollicipes,  De  Blain. 

Linn.,  2     Philippines,  Reeve  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  It,  1'.  2.  Anatifa  mitella,  Brag. 

Polylepas  mitella,  De  Blain. 
Capitulum  mitella,  Gray. 

Conrad,  6  Upper  California,  Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  20,  f.  5.  is  Pollieipes  polymerus,  Sowb. 

Sowb.,  6  Upper  California,  Zool.  Proc.  1833,  p.  74.  Pollicipes  Mortoni,  Conrad. 

Sowb.,  7  Peru,  Zool.  Proc.  1833,  p.  74. 

Leach,  North.  Europe,  Reeve  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  14,  f.  3. 


GENUS     IBLA.       Gray.  Tetralasmis,  Cuvier. 

GENUS    CONCIIOTRYA.     Gray. 

GENUS    BEISMEUS.     Gray. 
GENUS    OCTOLASMIS.     Gray. 

GENUS      CINARAS.       L  6  a  C  h  . 

117  vittatus,  Leach,     684     Atlantic  Ocean,          Reeve  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  15.      Senoclita  fasciata,  Gray. 

1 18  var.,  Great  Britain,  Encycl.  Brit.  Supp.,  pi.  57.         Lepas  membranacea,  Mont. 


119  Cuvieri, 

120  var., 

121  " 


GENUS    OTION.     Le  a  c  h  . 

• 

Leach,     685     North  Atlantic,          Reeve  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  16. 

Poli,  Test.  Sic.,  pi.  6,  f.  21. 
Schumacher,  p.  38. 


Lepas  aurita,  Linn. 
Lepas  leporina,  Poli. 
Malacotta  bivalvis,  Schum. 


GENUS  PAMINA.  Gray. 
GENUS  ALEPAS.  Rang. 


8 


SUB-KINGDOM.     MOLLUSCA. 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 


FAMILY    TUBICOLA. 


122  clavatum,  Chenu, 

123  Delessertianum,  Chenu, 

124  var., 

125  Javanum,  Lam.,  1     East  Indies, 

126  "         var., 
127 

sparsum,  Sowb., 

128      strangulatum,       Chenu, 

vaginiferum,        Sowb., 


GENUS    ASPERGILLUM.     Bruguidre. 

Red  Sea, 

East  Indii 
Singapore, 


1     East  Indies, 
N.  S.  Wales, 
Red  Sea, 


Chenu  Conch.  111.,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Chenu  Conch.  Ill,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2.  Aspergillum  vaginiferum,  Sowb. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  17,  f.  3-5. 

Brook's  Conch,  pi.  9,  f.   130.       Aspergillum  sparsum,  Sowb. 

DeBlain.  Make,  pi.  81,  f.  2. 

OOWD.  Gen,  I.  3—5.  is  Aspergillum  Javanum,  Lam. 

Chenu,  Conch.  Ill,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  17,  f.  1,  2.     is  Aspergillum  Delessertianum, 

[Chenu. 


GENUS    CLAVAGELLA.     Lamarck. 


129  aperta, 

130  var, 
131 

132  balanorum, 

133  coronata, 

134  Melitensis, 


clava, 

135  mumia, 

136  "         var. 


Sowb,         7     Malta, 


Scacchi, 

Desh, 

Brod, 


Naples, 

Paris, 

Malta, 


Sowb.  Gen,  f.  1-4. 
Guer.  Mag.  1842,  pi.  49,  f.  2. 
Guer.  Mag.  1842,  pi.  51,  f.  2. 
Guer.  Mag.  1842,  pi.  50,  f.  1-5. 
Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  2,  f.  6-8.          (fossil.) 
Trans.  Z.  S,  v.  1,  pi.  35,  f.5-8. 


GENUS    FISTULANA.     Lamarck. 


Lam,         30     Philippines, 
Speng,      30     Philippines, 


En.  Meth,  pi.  167,  f.  17-22.          »  Fiatulana  mumia,  Speng. 
Desh.  T.  Elem,  pi.  2,  f.   1-3.      Gaotrocharaa  mumia,  Speng. 

Fistulana  clava,  Lam. 


GENUS  GASTROCH^ENA.  Spengler. 


137  cuneiformis,         Lam,         49     West  Indies, 

138  dubia,  Pennt,  England, 


Sowb.  Gen,  f.  3-5.  Pholas  hians,  Chemn. 

Desh.  T.  Elem,  pi.  2,  f.  4-5.      Gagtrocliama  modiolina,  Lam. 


9 


139 
140 
141 
142 
143 
144 
145 
146 
147 


148 
149 
'l50 
151 
152 
153 
154 
155 


dubia,  var., 

«  «( 

modiolina, 


Speng.,  Mediterranean, 


var., 


mytiloides, 

ovata, 

truncata, 


arenana, 


var., 


navalis, 

"         var., 
Norvegica, 
nucivorus, 


156      personata, 


157 

158 


dorsalis, 
globosa, 


Lam.,  2     Isle  of  France, 

Sowb.,  Isl.  Perico, 

Sowb.,  Isl.  Perico, 


Peimt.  B.  Z.,  4,  pi.  44,  f.   19.  Mya  dubia,  Pennt. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.   1,  2.  Chama  parva,  Da  Costa. 

Guer.  M.,   1 843,  pi.  69  et  70.  Mytilus  ambiguus,  Dillw. 

Guer.  M.,  1843,  pi.  71.  Fistulana  hians,  Desh. 


W.  Ind.  Suppl.,  pi.  9,  f.  37. 
Zool.  Pr.,  1834,  p.  21. 
Zool.  Pr.,  1834,  p.  21. 


GENUS      TEREDO.       L  I  U  U  (B  U  S  . 

Linn.,        33     East  Indies,  Seba  3,  pi.  94. 


Septaria  arenaria,  Lam. 
Teredo  gigantea,  Dillw. 
Serpula  polythalmia,  Linn. 


Linn.,         38     Atlantic  Ocean, 

Speng.,  North  Atlantic, 

Speng.,      31     Isle  of  France, 


Forbes,  B.  M.,  p.  74, pi.  1,  f.  7,8. 
Forbes,  B.  M.,  pi.  18,  f.  3,  4 
Forbes,  B.  M.,p.  66,  pi.  l,f.  1-5. 
Desh.  T.  El.,  pi.  2,  f.  15-18. 


Teredo  Batavus,  Speng. 

Fistulana  gregata,  Lam. 
Teredo  gregata,  Sowb. 


GENUS      TEREDINA.       L  d  171  d  r  C  k  . 

CLASS.       TROPIOPODA. 

ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 

FAMILY     PHOLADARIA. 

GENUS      XYLOPHAGA.        TurtOU. 


(fossil.) 


Turton,      47     Great  Britain, 
Sowb.,  Valparaiso, 


Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  2,  f.  4,  5. 
W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  9,  f.  51. 


Pholas  xylophaga,  Desh. 


GENUS      PHOLAS.       L  I  U  H  <B  U  S  . 


159  acuminata,  Sowb.,  Panama,  W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  9,  f.  30, 

160  assimilis,  Gray,  New  Zealand. 

161  branchiata,          Gould,  Coast  of  Africa,  Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  290. 

162  Californica,          Conrad,  Upper  California,  Jour.  A.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  236. 

163  var.,  Guer.  M.,  1840,  pi.  14-16. 

W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  9,  f.  43. 

164  Campechensis,     Gmel.,    3216     South  America,  W.  Ind.  Supp.  pi.  9,  f.  44. 

165  Candida,  Linn.,  3     Europe,  W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  3,  4. 

2 


Pholas  Janellii,  Desh. 


Pholas  Chiloensis,  King. 


10 


Chiloensis, 

King, 

166 

clausa, 

Gray, 

clavata, 

Lam., 

concamerata, 

Desh., 

conoides, 

Flem., 

167 

costata, 

Linn., 

168 

"         var., 

169 

ti           it 

170 

crispata, 

Linn., 

171 

"         var., 

172 

ft           tt 

173 

crucigera, 

Sowb., 

174 

curta, 

Sowb., 

175 

dactylus, 

Linn., 

176 

"           var., 

177 

it             tt 

178 

tt             tt 

179 

tt             n 

180 

Goodallii, 

Janellii, 

Desh., 

lamellata, 

Turt., 

lignorum, 

Speng., 

Loscombiana, 

Turt., 

Manillae, 

Sowb., 

181 

nana, 

Pult., 

orientalis, 

Gmel., 

182 

ovata, 

Gray, 

183 

papyracea, 

Turton, 

184  parva, 

185  patula, 

186  penita, 
pusilla, 

187  quadra, 

188  semicostata, 

189  similis, 

190  striata, 


Pennt., 

Gould, 

Conrad, 

Linn., 

Sowb., 

Lea., 

Gray, 

Linn., 


striata, 

191  subtruncata, 

192  truncata, 

193  tubifera, 


Griff., 
Sowb., 
Say, 
Sowb., 


Panama, 
River  Gambia, 
9     Seas  of  Europe, 
tipper  California, 
Atlantic, 

6  South  Carolina, 
New  York, 
Gulf  of  Mexico, 

7  N.  and  W.  Europe, 
N.  and  W.  Europe, 
Sandy  Hook, 
Central  America, 
West.  Columbia, 

1  Seas  of  Europe, 
Mediterranean, 
Malta, 

Malta, 

Malta, 

Britain, 

California, 

England, 

Atlantic, 

Britain, 

Manilla  Bay, 

Atlantic, 

2  Tranquebar, 
Rio  Janeiro, 
England, 


England, 

Albay,  Philippines, 

California, 
9     West  Indies, 

West  Columbia, 

South  Carolina, 

N.  Zealand, 
9     West  Indies, 


Atlantic, 
West  Columbia, 
New  York, 
West  Columbia, 


Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  p.  334. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  107,  f.  74,  75. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Guer.  M.,  1840,  pi.  17. 

W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  1,  2. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  169,  f.  1,  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  487,  pi.  102,  f.  8,  9. 
W.  Gen.  C,  pi.  15,  f.  4,  5. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  102,  f.  872-874. 
List.  Conch.,  pi.  436. 
W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  11,  f.  53. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  494,  pi.  104,  f.  33. 
List.  Conch.,  pi.  433. 
W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  1-3. 
Poli,  l,pl.  7,  f.  1-11. 
Thes.  C.,  pi    102,  f.  10,  11. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  105,  f.  47. 
Diet.  Sc.  Nat.,  v   37,  p.  532. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1839,  p.  357. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  1,  f.  5,  6. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  494. 
Turt.  C.  D.,  p.  147. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  103,  f.  17,  18. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  101,  f.  860. 
W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  1,  f.  1-4. 


is  Pholas  Campechensis,  Gmel. 
Pholas  explanata,  Speng.  1 
is  Pholas  striata,  Linn, 
is  Pholas  penit;:,  Conrad. 
is  Pholas  striata,  Linn. 


is  Pholas  papyracea,  Turt. 
is  Pholas  Californica,  Conrad, 
is  Pholas  papyracea,  Turt. 
is  Pholas  striata,  Linn. 
is  Pholas  papyracea,  Turt. 

is  Pholas  striata,  Linn. 


Pholas  concamerata,  Desh. 
is  Pholas  striata,  Linn. 


Pholadidaea  Loscombiana,Turt. 
Pholas  Goodallii. 
Pholas  lamcllata,  Turton. 
Pholas  striata,  Griff. 

Brown's  C.,  pi.  9,  f.   11,  12.          Pholas  dactyloides,  Lam. 

Bost.  Proc. 

Jour.  A.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  237. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  102,  f.  864-866. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  71. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.,  v.  1,  p.  204. 
Yate's  New  Zealand, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.   102,  f.  867-869.  Pholas  clavata,  Lam.,  var. 

Pholas  nana,  Pult. 

Pholas  pusilla,  Linn. 

Pholas  lignorum,  Speng. 

Pholas  conoides,  Flem. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  8,  f.   1.  is  Pholas  papyracea,  Turt. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  69. 
.lour.  A.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  321. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  71 


11 

GENUS    TRIOMPHAHA.     Sowerby. 

CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 

ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 

FAMILY    SOLENACEA. 

GENUS      SOLEN.       L  I  71  U  CB  U  S  . 


194 

ambiguus, 

Lam., 

7     Payta, 

195 

brevis, 

Gray, 

Senegal, 

196 

"        var., 

American  Seas, 

197 

tl                        Is 

Ceylanensis, 

Leach, 

Ceylon, 

198 

corneus, 

Lam., 

2     Java, 

199 

cultellus, 

Linn., 

8     Indian  Ocean, 

diphos, 

Chemn., 

21     East  Indies, 

200 

ensis, 

Linn., 

5     New  York, 

201 

"      var., 

England, 

202 

it         n 

France, 

203 

it         a 

Mediterranean, 

204 

ti         ti 

Rhode  Island, 

205 

n         11 

New  York, 

206 

gladiolus, 

Gray, 

Chili, 

207 

linearis, 

Chemn., 

Nicobar  Isles, 

208 

siliqua, 

Linn., 

4     New  York, 

209 

var., 

England, 

210 

n            n 

Mediterranean, 

211 

n            n 

Europe, 

squamosus, 

Mont., 

Great  Britain, 

212 

truncatus, 

Wood, 

Ceylon, 

213 

var., 

214 

vagina, 

Linn., 

1     New  York, 

215 

"        var., 

Europe, 

216 

ti          n 

Mediterranean, 

217 

vaginoides, 

Lam., 

3     New  Holland, 

218 

viridis, 

Say, 

Rhode  Island, 

is  Solen  truncatus,  Wood. 


is  Psammobia  rostrata,  Desh. 


W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  11,  f.  17. 
W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  2. 
Mawe's  Conch.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

Zool.  Mis.,  pi.  7. 
Deless.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  5,  f.  36,  37. 
En.  M.Vers.,v.  3,  p.  853. 
W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  1,  2. 
Don.  B.  Sh.,  v.  2,  pi.  50. 
En.  M.,  pi.  223,  f.  1,  2. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  11,  f.  14. 


Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  43,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  ll.pl.  198,f.  1931, 1932. 
W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  1,  2. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  222,  f.  2,  a  b  c. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  4,  f.  29. 
Pennt.  B.  Z.,  v.  4,  pi.  45,  f.  20. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  565.  is  Lutraria  squamosa,  Gray. 

W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  3,  4.  Solen  Ceylanensis,  Leach. 

Reeve  C.  Sys.,  pi.  25,  f.  1. 

W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  222,  f.  1,  a  b  c. 

Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  10,  f.  5-15. 

Deless.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 

Conr.  M.  C.,  p.  28,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 


219  acutidens, 
antiquatus, 

220  bidens, 


GENUS    SOLECURTUS.     D  e    B  laiuvi  I  le  . 


Sowb.,  Loo  Choo, 

Lam.,          15     British  Ocean, 
Chemn.,  Nicobar  Isles, 


Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  43,  f.  2.  Solecurtus  Michaudii,  Caill. 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  4,  pi.  46,  f.  25.      is  Solecurtus  coarctatus,  Gmel. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.   198,  f.   1939.        Solecurtus  fragilis,  Mont. 


12 


221 

Californianus, 

Conrad, 

222 

candidus, 

Renieri, 

223 

Caribseus, 

Lam., 

14 

224 

"          var., 

225 

«             (t 

centralis, 

Say, 

226 

coarctatus, 

Gmel., 

17 

227 

"           var., 

228 

constrictus, 

Lam., 

15 

229 

Dombeii, 

Linn., 

12 

fragilis, 

Mont., 

230 

Gangetica, 

Benson, 

231 

Guineensis, 

Chemn., 

14 

232 

var., 

233 

Javanicus, 

Lam., 

13 

234 

legumen, 

Linn., 

11 

Michaudii, 

Caill., 

235 

strigilatus, 

Linn., 

18 

236 

subteres, 

Conrad, 

237 

costata, 

Say, 

238 

lucida, 

Conrad, 

239 

maxima, 

Wood, 

240 

media, 

Gray, 

minuta, 

Mont., 

6 

nitida, 

Gould, 

Nuttallii, 

Conrad, 

241 

pellucida, 

Pennt., 

6 

242 

var., 

pygmaeus, 

Lam., 

6 

243 

radiata, 

Linn., 

19 

244 

"         var., 

245 

«           n 

246 

Aldrovandi, 

Lam., 

4 

247 

var., 

248 

<<               a 

arctica, 

Gould, 

70 

249 

laeviuscula, 

Eichw., 

250 

Norvegica, 

Speng., 

Upper  California, 

Rio  Janeiro, 

New  York, 

Rhode  Island, 

Rye,  New  York, 

Rhode  Island, 

Mediterranean, 

Rhode  Island, 

China, 

South  America, 

England, 

River  Ganges, 

Senegal, 

Senegal, 

Java, 

Mediterranean, 

Sumatra, 

Mediterranean, 

Upper  California, 


Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  6,  pi.  18,  f.  3. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  198,  f.  1938. 

Conr.  M.  C.,  p.  22,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  225,  f.  1. 

W.  Ind.,  pi.  3.  f.  15. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p  316. 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  v.  4,  pi.  46,  f.  25. 

Conr.  M.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  1,  p.  19. 

Hanley  Spec.,  p.  14. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  224,  f.  1,  a  be. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  51. 


(Culellus,  Conrad.) 
Solen  Sancta;  Marthae. 
Solen  Guineensis  ?  Chemn. 


is  Solecurtus  coarctatus,  Gmel. 
Solecurtus  antiquatus,  Lam. 
Solecurtus  ceutralis,  Say. 


is  Solecurtus  bidens,  Chemn. 
Novaculina  Gangetica,  Bunson. 
Solecurtus  Caribous  ?  Lam. 
La  Tagal,  Adans. 


Chemn.  11,  pi.  198,  f.  1937. 
Adan's  Sen.,  p.  225,  pi.  19,  f.  1 
Deless.,  pi.  2,  f.  4,  a  b. 
De  Blain.,  Mai.,  pi.  80,  f.  1. 
Guer.  M.  Z.,  1839,  pi.  2. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  224,  f.  3. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  17,  f.   10.  Cultellus  subteres,  Conrad. 


Psammobia  legumen,  Turt. 
is  Solecurtus  acutidens,  Sowb. 


GENUS      MACH^ERA.       Gould. 


New  York, 

Upper  California, 

Oregon, 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

England, 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

California, 

England, 

England, 

France, 

Amboyna. 

Sumatra, 


Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  18. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  231. 
W.  Gen.  C.,pl.  31,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  44,  f.  2. 
Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  49. 
Gould's  Rep.,  p.  33,  f.  25,  26. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7. 
Pennt.  B.  Z.,  4,  pi.  46,  f.  22. 
Mont.  Test.  Brit.,  p.  49. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  1,  2. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 


Solecurtus  Nuttallii,  Conrad. 
Machaera  nitida,  Gould, 
is  Macbaera  pellucida,  Pennt. 
is  Machasra  media,  Gray, 
is  Machrera  maxima,  Wood. 
Solen  pygmsGus,  Lam. 
Solen  minuta,  Mont. 
is  Macheera  pellucida,  Pennt. 


GENUS    p  A  N  o  P  JE  A  .     Menard. 


Mediterranean, 


W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  1. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  142. 


Mya  glycimeris,  Linn. 


is  Panopaea  Norvegica,  Speng 


Bks.  Newfoundland,  Gould's  Invert.,  f.  27. 

Caspian  Sea,  Eich.  Faun.,  p.  225,  pi.  39,  f.  1.  Adacna  laeviuscula,  Eich. 

Bks.  Newfoundland,    Forbes's  B.  M.,  p.  174,  pi.   11.  Panopasa  arctica,  Gould. 


13 


251       Norvegica,  var., 

Solandri,  Chenu, 


North  Atlantic,  Hani.   R.  S.,  p.  18,  pi.  10,  f.  43.  Glycimeris  arctica,  Lam. 

Stomachs  of  Codfish,  Chenu,  p.  4,  pi.  4,  f.  4.  »  Panopsea  Norvegica,  Speng. 


GENUS      GLYCIMERIS.        L  d  M  a  T  C  k  . 


arctica, 
252  siliqua, 
253 


var., 


Lam.,  2     Arctic  Ocean, 

Lam.,         69     Newfoundland, 
North  Seas, 


Gould's  Rep.,  f.  27. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  80,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Ind.,pl.  2,  f.  10. 


is  Panopsea  Norvegica,  Speng. 
Mya  siliqua. 
Mya  picea. 


GENUS      SOLEMYA.       L  d  m  O.  r  C  k  . 


254  borealis,  Totten,  Rhode  Island, 

255  Mediterranea,      Lam.,       125     Mediterranean, 

256  velum,  Say,  New  York, 


Sillim.  Jour.,v.  26,  p.  366,  f.  1. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  317. 


GENUS      SOLENELLA. 


257      Norrissii,  Sowb., 


Valparaiso, 


Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  197. 


GENUS      PHOLADOMYA. 


258  Candida,  Sowb.,  Tortola, 

259  var., 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f. 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 


FAMILY    MYARIA. 


GENUS      MYA.       L  I  H  U  (K  U  S  . 


260  arenaria,  Linn., 

261  "          var., 
262 

263  "  " 

264 

265  cancellata,  Conrad, 

declivis,  Turton, 


2     England, 
N.  England, 
N.  York, 
Cherbourgh, 
New  Jersey, 
Upper  California, 


Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  229,  f.  1. 
Gould's  Rep.,  p.  40. 
Am.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  85. 
W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  3. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  235. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  3. 


Mya  acuta,  Say. 
Mya  mercenaria,  Say. 


is  Thracia  phaseoliua,  Kien. 


14 


distorta, 

Mont., 

Test.  Brit.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

is  Anatina  dietortn,  Turt. 

insequivalvis, 

Mont., 

Test.  Brit.,  pi.  26,  f.  7. 

is  Corbula  nucleus,  Lam. 

266 

mandibula, 

Devizee's  Upper  G.  Sand. 

Fossil. 

nitens, 

Laskey, 

Dublin, 

Wern.  Soc.,  l,pl.  8,  f.4. 

is  Ervilia  nitens,  Tun. 

Norvegica, 

Gmel., 

Norway, 

Wood's  G.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  4,  5. 

is  Osteodesma  corbuloides. 

praetenuis, 

Mont., 

England, 

Test.  Brit.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

is  Ligula  praitenuis,  Reel. 

pubescens, 

Turt., 

England, 

Conch.  Diet.,  f.  35. 

is  Thracia  pubescens,  Leach. 

striata, 

Turt., 

England, 

Conch.  Diet.,  p.  105. 

is  Osteodesma  corbuloides. 

267 

truucata, 

Lam., 

1     England, 

Brooks'  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  10. 

Mya  ovalis,  young,  Turt. 

268 

var., 

Ireland, 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  4,  pi.  41. 

269 

«                    <c 

B.  Newfoundland, 

Brown's  Conch.,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 

270 

It                          U 

Stomachs  of  Codfish, 

Desh.  Tr.  EL,  pi.  8,  f.  1-4. 

substriata, 

Dillw., 

Great  Britain, 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  47. 

is  Montacuta  bidentata,  Turt. 

GENUS    CORBULA.     Lamarck. 

271 

adusta, 

Hinds, 

West  Africa, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  30. 

272 

albuginosa, 

Hinds, 

New  Guinea, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 

273 

bicarinata, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  23. 

274 

biradiata, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

275 

contracta, 

Say, 

Rhode  Island, 

Gould's  Rep.,  f.  37. 

276 

crassa, 

Hinds, 

Strs.  of  Malacca, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  20,  f.  1,  2,  3. 

277 

cuneata, 

Hinds, 

Cape  of  Good  Hope, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  20,  f.  6. 

278 

donacina, 

Desh., 

Buenos  Ayres, 

Desh.  Enc.  Meth.,  v.  2,  p.  9. 

279 

eburnea, 

Hinds, 

New  Guinea, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  20,  f.  14. 

280 

fab  a, 

Hinds, 

Lucon, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  17,  a  b. 

281 

fasciata, 

Hinds, 

Luco.n, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 

282 

gibba, 

p 

(fossil.) 

283 

Mediterranea, 

Costa, 

.  Sicily, 

Phil.  Sic.,  pi.  1,  f.  18. 

284 

modesta, 

Hinds, 

Strs.  of  Macassar, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  p.  69,  pi.  20,  f.  9. 

285 

monilis, 

Hinds, 

Lucon, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  35. 

286 

muciformis, 

Sowb., 

Real  Llejos, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

287 

nucleus, 

Lam., 

6     Mediterranean, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Mya  insequivalvis,  Mont. 

Corbula  striata,  Flem. 

Tellina  gibba,  Olivi. 

288 

obesa, 

Hinds, 

San  Bias, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  38. 

289 

pallida, 

Hinds, 

Singapore, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 

290 

porcina, 

Lam., 

8     Mediterranean, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  230,  f.  3,  a  b  c. 

291 

revoluta, 

Brocchi, 

Barton  Cliff, 

Sowb.  Min.  C.,  f.  8-13. 

(fossil.) 

292 

rose  a, 

Humph., 

North  Africa, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  26. 

293 

similis, 

Hinds, 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

Znol.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  56. 

striata, 

Flem., 

6     Belfast, 

Flem.  B.  A.,  p.  425. 

is  Corbula  nucleus,  Lam. 

294 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

2     Senegal, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  172,  f.  1668-71. 

295 

Ta'itensis, 

Larn., 

5     Taiti, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  15. 

296 

trigona, 

Hinds, 

Senegal, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  22. 

297 

tunicata, 

Hinds, 

Strs.  of  Macassar, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  20,  f.  4,  5. 

15 


GENUS    N E & R A .     Gray. 


Cuspidaria,  Nardo. 


Chinensis, 

Gray, 

China, 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 

is  Neaera  rostrata,  Chemn. 

298 

cuspidata, 

Olivi., 

Sweden, 

Oliv.  Ad.,  p.  101,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

Tellina  cuspidata,  Oliv. 

Erycina  cuepidata,  Risso. 

299 

Gouldiana, 

Hinds, 

New  Guinea, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  20,  f.  17. 

300 

iridescens, 

Hinds, 

Lu9on, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  78. 

301 

lata, 

Hinds, 

Isle  of  Samar, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  79. 

302 

opalina, 

Hinds, 

Isle  of  Samar, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  78. 

303 

rostrata, 

Chemn., 

China, 

Chemn.,  11,  p.  195,  vig.  C.D. 

Anatina  longirostris,  Lam. 

Neaera  Chinensis,  Gray. 

GENUS      POTAMOM 

YA.     S  ow  er  b  y  . 

304 

labiata, 

Maton., 

Rio  de  la  Plata, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  28. 

Corbula  labiata. 

305 

ii 

Singapore, 

Lin.  Trans,  v.  10,  pi.  24,  f.  3. 

Mya  labiata,  Mat.  et  R. 

306 

nimbosa, 

Hinds, 

Rio  de  la  Plata, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  59. 

307 

ochreata, 

Hinds, 

Brazil, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  59. 

GENUS      PANDORA 

Bruguiere. 

308 

Ceylanica, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  94. 

309 

depressa, 

Sowb., 

4     Chili, 

Spec.  Conch.,  pi.  1,  f.  11,  12. 

nasuta, 

Sowb., 

8     United  States, 

Spec.  Conch.,  pi.  1,  f.  18,  19. 

is  Pandora  trilineata,  Say. 

310 

obtusa, 

Leach, 

2     British  Ocean, 

Spec.  Conch.,  pi.  1,  f.  1-3. 

311 

rostrata, 

Lam., 

1     Mediterranean, 

Spec.  Conch.,  f.  7-9. 

Tellina  inaequivalvis,  Linn. 

slriata, 

Desh., 

New  Zealand, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6,  b  c. 

is  Myodora  striata,  Gray. 

312 

trilineata, 

Say, 

9     New  York, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  2. 

313 

"         var., 

New  Jersey, 

Spec.  C.,  f.  18,  19. 

Pandora  Nasuta,  Sowb. 

GENUS      MYODO 

R  A  .     Gi  a  y  . 

314 

brevis, 

Reeve, 

Sydney,  N.  S.  W., 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 

Anatina  brevis,  Stntch. 

315 

crassa, 

Reeve, 

Sydney,  N.  S.  W., 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Anatina  crassa,  Stutch. 

316 

oblonga, 

Reeve, 

Mindoro, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 

317 

pi  an  a, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Bohol, 

Conch.  Icon.  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

318 

striata, 

Gray, 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  83,  f.  10. 

Pandora  Btriata,  Deshayes. 

319 

tincta, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

320 

trigonularis, 

Reeve, 

Lucon, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1.  f.  2. 

16 

GENUS    ANATINELLA.     Sow  erby . 
GENUS    MYOCHAMA.     Stutchbury. 
321      Anomioides,         Stutch.,  Sydney,  N.  S.  W.,      Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  pi.  42,  f.  1-4. 

CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 
ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 
FAMILY   OS  TEODE  S  M  AT  A. 


GENUS      OSTEODESMA.       D  6  S h d y 6 S  . 


Lyonsia,  Turton. 


322  Corbuloides,         Desh., 

323  "  var., 


Great  Britain, 
Ireland, 


W.  G.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  4,  5. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  3,  f.  6,  7. 


324  cuneata,  Gray, 

325  elongata,  Gray, 

326  hyalina,  Conrad, 


Amphidesma  Corbuloides,  Lam. 
Mya  Norvegica,  Gmel. 
Mya  striata,  Mont. 
Lyonsia  striata,  Turt. 

Spicil.  Zool.,  pi.  3,  f.   14.  Anatina  cuneata,  Gray. 


Iquiqui, 

Mediterranean,  Hanley's  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  25. 

New  York,  Conr.  M.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 


327       Leana, 

pretenuis, 


GENUS      COCHLODESMA.        CoutflOUy. 


Conrad, 
Pennt., 


New  York, 
England, 


Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  6,  pi.  1 1,  f.  11.     Anatina  Leana,  Conrad. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  p.  48,  pi.  4,  f.  4.       is  Ligula  praetenuis,  Mont. 


328      praetenuis, 


GENUS      LIGULA.       Montague. 

Mont.,  Torbay,  Chenu,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 


Mya  prsetenuis,  Mont. 


GENUS    p  E  R  i  p  L  o  M  A  .     Schumacher. 


329  angulifera, 

330  argentaria, 

331  inaequivalvis, 


Phil.,  Galveston, 

Conrad,  California, 

Schum.,       6     Brazil, 


Zeitsch  Malak,  1847,  p.  73. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  18,  f.  9. 

Schum.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  O,  b.  Anatina  trapezoides,  Lam. 


17 


GENUS    ANATINA.     Lamarck. 


brevis, 

332  Boschasina, 
crassa, 

333  Cumingii, 

334  "         var. 
declivis, 

335  distorta, 

336  elliptica, 
globulosa, 

337  hispidula, 

338  Liautandi, 
longirostris, 
myalis, 

339  olar, 

340  "     var., 
341 

342  papyracea, 
pubescens, 
subrostrata, 

343  tugon, 


344  Conradii, 

345  convexa, 

346  Corbuloides, 

347  myopsis, 

348  phaseolina, 


349  plicata, 

350  pubescens, 


351 

352      truncata, 


Stutch., 

Sydney,  N.S.Wales, 

Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  99,  pi.  43,  f.  1,2. 

is  Myodora  brevis,  Reeve. 

VaL, 

Philippines. 

Stutch., 

Sydney,  N.S.Wales, 

Zool.  Jour.,  pi.  43,  f.  5,  6. 

is  Myodora  crassa.  Reeve. 

VaL, 

Philippines. 

Turt., 

England, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  p.  47. 

is  Thracia  phaseolina,  Kiener. 

Turt., 

England, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  p.  48,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 

Mya  distorta,  Mont. 

King, 

N.  S.  Shetland, 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  22,  f.  3. 

Lam., 

5     Africa, 

Chemn.,  6,  pi.  2,  f.  13-16. 

is  Anatina  tugon,  Adans. 

Cuv., 

Manilla, 

Guer.  Mag.,  1844,  pi.  102,  3. 

Anatina  subrostrata,  Lam. 

Mittre, 

Manilla, 

Guer.  Mag.,  1844,  pi.  104. 

Lam., 

4     Mediterranean, 

Chemn.,  ll,p.  189,  Vig.26,C.D. 

is  Neaera  rostrata,  Chemn. 

Lam., 

9     Britain, 

Penn.  B.  Z.,  v.  4,  p.  66. 

is  Thracia  pubescens,  Blain. 

VaL, 

Philippines, 

Acad.  Roy.  des  Sc.,  Paris. 

Philippines. 

Philippines. 

Say, 

LT.  States, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  p.  314. 

Turt., 

Torbay, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 

is  Thracia  pubescens,  Leach. 

Lam., 

3     New  Holland, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  228,  f.  3. 

is  Anatina  hispidula,  Cuv. 

Adans, 

5     Africa, 

Adans'  Sen.,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 

Anatina  globulosa,  Lam. 

GENUS      THEACIA. 

Leach  . 

Couth., 

Coasts  of  N.  England,  Conr.  M.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 

Thracia  declivis,  Conrad. 

Wood, 

Devonshire, 

W.  Gen.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 

Anatina  convexa,  Turt. 

Desh., 

83     Mediterranean, 

Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 

Beck, 

Greenland, 

Moll.  Ind.,  p.  21. 

Kiener, 

Mediterranean, 

Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Amphidesma  phaseolina,  Lam. 

Mya  declivis,  Mont. 

Anatina  declivis,  Turt. 

Desh., 

Cape  Palmas, 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  35,  f.  2. 

Blain., 

83     England, 

Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 

Anatina  myalis,  Lam. 

Mighels, 


Casco  Bay, 


Wood  G.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  4,  f. 


Anatina  pubescens,  Turt. 
Mya  pubescens,  Pennt. 
Amphidesma  pubescens,  Flem. 
(fossil.) 


1. 


GENUS      C  L  E  I  D  O  T  H  A  EE  US.       StUtchbury. 

albidus,  Desh.,  New  Holland,  Lam.  An.  sans  Vert.,  p.  586.    is  Cleidothsrus  Chamoides. 

3 


18 


353  Chamoides,          Stutch.,  Port  Jackson, 

354  "  var. 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  40. 


Chamostroa  Chamoides,  Roissy . 


CLASS.      TROPIOPODA 


ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA 


FAMILY    MACTRACEA. 


GENUS    LUTRARIA.     La  mar  c  It . 


355 

canaliculata, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

356 

complanata, 

Lam., 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.,  6,  pi.  24,  f.  238,  239. 

357 

compressa, 

Lam., 

4 

Mediterranean, 

List.  Conch.,  pi.  253,  f.  88. 

358 

"           var., 

5 

Mediterranean, 

Blain.  Malac.,  pi.  77,  f.  2. 

359 

Cottardi, 

Payr., 

15 

Corsica, 

Payr.Cat.de  Corse,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2. 

360 

elliptica, 

Lam., 

2 

European  Ocean, 

Chemn.,  6,  pi.  24,  f.  240,  241. 

361 

lineata, 

Say, 

Georgia, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  9. 

362 

oblonga, 

Gmel., 

England, 

Donov.  B.  Shells,  pi.  140. 

363 

"         var., 

Forbes'  B.  Moll.,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 

piperata, 

Lam., 

5 

Senegal, 

Adans'  Seneg.,  pi.  17,  f.  18. 

364 

rugosa, 

Lam., 

3 

Cadiz, 

Chemn.,  6,  pi.  24,  f.  236,  237. 

Solenoides, 

Lam., 

England, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  p.  64,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 

365 

squamosa, 

Gray, 

England, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  6,  f.  1-3. 

Tellinoides, 

Lam., 

6 

Ceylon, 

Delessert,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 

366 

vitrea, 

Gray, 

Coromandel, 

Chemn.,  11,  pi.  200,  f.  1959,  '60. 

GEN 

US      MACTRA.       L 

innceu  s  . 

367 

australis, 

Sowb., 

Swan  River, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  44,  f.  6. 

australis, 

Lam., 

10 

New  Holland, 

Lin.  Syst.  Nat,  p.  1125. 

368 

bicolor, 

Gray, 

South  America, 

Wood's  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  10,  f.  31. 

Boysii, 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  Test.  Brit.,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 

369 

Brasiliana, 

Lam., 

27 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  24,  f.  235. 

370 

Byronensis, 

Gray, 

Chili, 

Zool.  Beech.  Voy.,pl.44,  f.  11. 

carinata, 

Lam., 

4 

Indian  Ocean, 

Knorr.  Verg.  6,  pi.  34,  f.  1. 

castanea, 

Lam., 

24 

Brazil, 

Knorr.  Verg.  6,  pi.  8,  f.  5. 

371 

crassa, 

Turt., 

England, 

Turt.  Brit.  Biv.,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 

crassatella, 

Lam., 

33 

British  Ocean, 

Donov.  Brit.  Shells,  pi.  126. 

depressa, 

Lam., 

29 

Brazil, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  24,  f.  234. 

372 

Donaciformis, 

Gray, 

Payta, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  44,  f.  13. 

Mya  planata,  Dillw. 
Lutraria  piperata,  Lam. 

Mactra  lutraria,  Dillw. 
Lutraria  papyracea  ?  Lam. 
Mya  oblonga,  Gmel. 
Lutraria  Solenoides,  Lam. 
is  Lutraria  compressa,  Lam. 
Mactra  rugosa,  Gmel. 
is  Lutraria  oblonga,  Gmel. 
Solen  squamosus,  Mont. 
Lepton  squamosum,  Turt. 
is  Tellina  angulata,  Chemn. 


is  Mactra  glabrata,  Linn. 
Mulinia  bicolor,  Gray. 
is  Amphidesma  Boysii,  Lam. 
Mactra  fragilis,  Chemn. 
Mulinia  Byronensis,  Gray, 
is  Mactra  striatula,  Linn, 
is  Mactra  solida,  Linn. 

is  Mactra  truneata,  Mont, 
is  Mactra  pellucida,  Chemn. 
Mulinia  Donaciformis,  Gray. 


19 


373      edulis, 

King, 

fragilis, 

Chemn., 

2 

gigantea, 

Lain., 

374      glabrata, 

Linn., 

1 

375      glauca, 

Gmel., 

376           "      var., 

377 

378 

helvacea, 

Chemn., 

( 

379      inflata, 

Bronn, 

380      lactea, 

Poli, 

1< 

381       lateralis, 

Say, 

382      lisor, 

Adans, 

383         "     var., 

384      maculata, 

Linn., 

1( 

385      maculosa, 

Lam., 

f 

Neapolitana, 

Poli, 

*, 

386      nitida, 

Schroet., 

9 

387      ovalis, 

Gould, 

388          "      var., 

389      pellucida, 

Chemn., 

2S 

390      plicataria, 

Linn., 

rufa, 

Lam., 

25 

391       similis, 

Say, 

392      solida, 

Linn., 

23 

393      solidissima, 

Chemn., 

1 

394      Spengleri, 

Linn., 

2 

squalida, 

Lam., 

26 

straminea, 

Lam., 

9 

striata, 

Gmel., 

395      striatella, 

Lam., 

3 

396      striatula, 

Linn., 

4 

397      stultorum, 

Linn., 

7 

subplicata, 

Wood, 

398      subplicata, 

Lam., 

399      subtruncata, 

Mont, 

Tellinoides, 

Conrad, 

400      truncata, 

Mont., 

33 

401       turgida, 

Gmel., 

13 

402      typicus, 

Gray, 

Port  Famine, 
27     Brazil, 

1     New  York, 
10     New  Holland, 
5     Italy, 

Spain, 

Adriatic, 

Great  Britain, 
5     Spain, 

Sicily, 
19     Mediterranean, 

New  York, 

Senegal, 

Gaboon, 
16     Philippines, 

8  China, 
Italy, 

9  Cape  Good  Hope, 
Massachusetts, 
Rhode  Island, 

29     Brazil, 

Tranquebar, 

25  Cape  Good  Hope, 
South  Carolina, 

23     Europe, 

1  New  York, 

2  Cape  Good  Hope, 

26  Philippines, 

9     Cape  Good  Hope, 
N.  Holland, 

3  Senegal, 

4  East  Indies, 

7     European  Ocean, 
Tranquebar, 

? 

England, 

Maine, 

North  of  Europe, 

Tranquebar, 

Chili, 


Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  p.  335. 

Linn.  Gmel.,  p.  3261,  No.  22. 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  259,  f.  1. 

Linn.  Syst.  Nat,  p.  1125. 

Poli,  v.  l,pl.  18,  f.  1-3. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  23,  f.  232, 233. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  6,  f.  30. 

Donov.  B.  Shells,  v.  4,  pi.  125 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  23,  f.  232, 233. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  pi.  3,  f.l. 

Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  18,  f.  13,  14. 

Con.  M.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  2. 

Adans'  Seneg.,  pi.  17,  f.  16. 

Hanley's  Cat.,  Part  1,  p.  32. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  21,  f.  208, 209. 

W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  11,  f.  27. 

Poli.pl.  18,  f.  1-3. 

Schroet.  Einl.  C.,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 

Gould's  Invert.  Mass.,  f.  32. 

Beech.  Zool.,  pi.  44,  f.  8. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  6,  f.  32. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  20,  f.  202  to  204. 
W.  Ind.  Supp,  pi.  ll.f.  54. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.,  v.  2,  p.  309. 
Donov.  B.  Shells,  v.  2,  pi.  61. 
Con.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  15. 
Reeve's  C.  Syst,  pi.  42,  f.  1. 
W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  11,  f.  30. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  6,  f.  13. 
Gmel.,  3257. 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  255,  f.  2. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  6,  pi.  34,  f.  1. 
Pennt.  B.  Zool.,  4,  pi.  49,  f.  30. 
W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  21,  f.  205,  206. 
Mont.  T.  B.  Supp.,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 
Mar.  Conch.,  pi.  14,  f.  2. 
Donov.  B.  Shells,  pi.  126. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  21,  f.  210-212. 
Gray,  in  Mag.  N.  Hist.,  1837. 


Mulinia  edulis,  Gray. 
is  Mactra  Brasiliana,  Lam. 
is  Mactra  solidissima,  Chemn. 
Mactra  australis,  Lam. 
Mactra  helvacea,  Chemn. 
Mactra  Neapolitana,  Poli. 


is  Mactra  glauca,  Gmel. 
Mactra  fasciata  1  Lam. 
Mactra  solida,  Payr. 
Mulinia  lateralis,  Gray. 
Mactra  rufa,  Lam. 
Mactra  lilacea,  Lam. 
Mactra  squalida  ?  Lam. 
Mactra  ornata  ?  Gray. 
is  Mactra  glauca,  Gmel. 
Mactra  straminea,  Lam. 
Mactra  grandis,  Deshayes. 
Mactra  similis,  Gray. 
Mactra  depressa,  Lam. 
Mactra  subplicata,  Wood, 
is  Mactra  lisor,  Adans. 

Mactra  castanea,  Lam. 
Mactra  gigantoa,  Lam. 
Schizodesma,  Gray, 
is  Mactra  maculata,  Linn. 
is  Mactra  nitida,  Schroet. 
is  Mesodesma  striata,  Desh. 
Mactra  albina,  Desh. 
Mactra  carinata,  Lam. 
Tellina  radiata,  Pennt. 
is  Mactra  plicataria,  Linn. 


is  Cumingia  Tellinoides,  Con. 
Mactra  crassatella,  Lam. 

Mulinia  typicus,  Gray. 


GENUS    GNATHODON.     Gray. 


403      cuneatus,  Gray, 


Alabama, 


Sowb.  Gen.  of  Shells. 


Rangia  Cyronoides,  Conrad. 


20 


GENUS      CRASSATELLA.       L a m a T C k  . 


404 

Antillarum, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Margarite, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 

405 

castanea, 

Reeve, 

Port  Lincoln,  N.  H 

.  Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

406 

Corbuloides, 

Reeve, 

North  Australia, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

407 

decipiens, 

Reeve, 

Swan  River, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

408 

divaricata, 

D'Orbig. 

,           Canary  Isles, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  18. 

Venus  contraria,  Gmel. 

409 

gibbosa, 

Sowb., 

Punta,  St.  Elena, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  a  b. 

glabrata, 

Lam., 

5    Ceylon, 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  257,  f.  3. 

is  Mesodesma  glabrata,  Desh. 

410 

Kingicola, 

Lam., 

1     New  Holland, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

411 

pulchra, 

Reeve, 

North  Australia, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 

412 

radiata, 

Sowb., 

Singapore, 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  pi.  l,f.  2. 

413 

triquetra, 

Reeve, 

Senegal, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  46. 

414 

tumida, 

Lam., 

Grignon, 

Desh.  Trait.  EL,  pi.  1  1,  f.  1,  2,  3, 

(fossil.) 

- 

GENUS      CARDILIA. 

Deshayes. 

G 

ENU8      M  E  S  O  D  E  S  M  A  . 

Deshayes. 

415 

arctata, 

Conrad, 

Rhode  Island, 

Con.  Mar.  C.,pl.  14,  f.  1. 

416 

Chemnitzii, 

Desh., 

New  Holland, 

Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  45,  f.  1. 

Mya  australis,  Gmel. 

417 

complanata, 

Sowb., 

Australia, 

Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  45,  f.  6. 

Erycina  complanata,  Sowb. 

Mesodesma  glabrata,  Reeve. 

418 

deaurata, 

Turt., 

England, 

Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  5,  f.  8. 

419 

donacilla, 

Desh., 

Mediterranean, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  45,  f.  5. 

Donai  plebeia,  Mont. 

420 

donacia, 

Desh., 

Peru, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  45,  f.  4. 

Mactra  Donacia,  Lam. 

421 

"        var. 

glabrata, 

Reeve, 

Australia, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  45,  f.  6. 

is  Mesodesma  complanata. 

422 

glabrata, 

Desh., 

Ceylon, 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  257,  f.  3,  a  b. 

Crassatella  glabrata,  Lam. 

Jauresii, 

Joannis, 

Riv.  St.  Lawrence, 

Mag.  Zool.,  1834,  pi.  54. 

is  Mesodesma  deaurata,  Turt. 

423 

Solenoides, 

Gray, 

South  America, 

W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 

Erycina  Solenoides,  King. 

424 

striata, 

Desh., 

New  Holland, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  45,  f.  2. 

Ma«tra  striata,  Gmel. 

GENUS      ERYCINA. 

Lamarck. 

complanata, 

Sowb., 

Australia, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  45,  f.  6. 

is  Mesodesma  complanata. 

425 

Fontenayi, 

Mittre, 

Toulon, 

Rev.  Zool.  Soc.,  1841,  p.  65. 

426 

Geoffroyi, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

Payrd.  Cat.,  pi.  1,  f.  3-5. 

Bornia  inflata,  Phil. 

427 

ovata, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 

428 

Renieri, 

Bronn, 

Italy, 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  p.  13. 

(fossil.) 

Solenoides, 

King, 

South  America, 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  p.  335. 

is  Meeodesma  Solenoides,  Gray. 

GENUS   KELLIA.   TurtOH. 


429      rubra, 


Turt., 


430      suborbicularis,      Turt., 


England, 
Stonington,  Ct., 

Great  Britain, 


Turt.  Br.  Biv.,  pi.  11,  f.  7,  8.  Cardium  rubrnm,  Mont. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  pi.  27,  f.  4.  Amphidesma  nucleolum,  Lam. 

Chenu,  pi.  1,  f.  3,  4.  Poronia  rubra,  Recluz. 

Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  11,  f.  5,  6.  Mya  suborbicularis,  Linn. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  pi.  26,  f.  6.  Telliua  suborbicularis,  Turt. 


431  Corbuloides,         Phil., 
inflata,  Phil., 

432  seminulum,  Phil., 


GENUS      BORNIA.       P  hi  Up  p  I  . 


Mediterranean, 

Corsica, 

Mediterranean, 


Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  pi.  1,  f.  15. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  p.  14.  is  Erycina  Geoffroyi,  Payr. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  pi.  1,  f.  16. 


GENUS    ERVILIA.     Turton. 


433      nitens, 


Turt., 


England, 


Turt.  B.  Biv.,  p.  55,  pi.  19,  f.  4.    Mya  nitens,  Laskey. 
Ghenu,  p.  3,  pi.  1,  2.  Amphidesma  purpurascens. 


GENUS      MONTACUTA.       Turton. 


434      bidentata, 


Mont., 


England, 


Mont.  T.  B.  Supp.,  pi.  26,  f.  5.    Ligula  substriata,  Mont. 
Turt.  B.  Biv., p.  58,pl.ll,f.9,10.  Mya  substriata,  Dillw. 


GENUS      UNGULINA.       DaudlH. 


435  oblonga,  Daud.,  Senegal, 

436  transversa,  Lam.,  Senegal, 


Daud.N.H.Coq.,3,pl.20,f.l,2. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  46.  Ungulina  oblonga  ?  Tar. 


GENUS    AMPHIDESMA.     Lamarck. 


437  sequale, 

438  australe, 

439  Boysii, 


Say,  South  Carolina, 

Sowb.,  New  Holland, 

Lam.,  7     England, 


440  carnicolor,  Hanley,  Philippines, 
corbuloides,  Lam.,  12     North  Sea, 

441  corrugatum,  Sowb.,  Iquiqui, 

442  "  var., 


Say,  Am.  Conch.,  pi.  28. 
Conch.  Ill,  f.  4. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  6,  f.  27.  Mactra  Boysii,  Mont. 

Chenu,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  Syndosmya  alba,  Recluz. 

W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  12,  f.  28.       Amphidesma  multistriatum. 
Chemn.,  10,  pi.  170,  f.  1647,  '48.  is  Osteoderma  corbuloides. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  200. 
W.  Ind.  Supp.,  pi.  12,  f.  5. 


22 


443  decisum,  Conrad,  Upper  California, 

444  ellipticum,  Sowb.,  West  Columbia, 

445  formosum,  Sowb.,  West  Columbia, 

446  Jayanum,  Adams,  Jamaica, 

447  laeve,  Sowb.,  West  Columbia, 
multistriatum,  Sowb.,  Philippines, 
nucleolum,  Lam.,  15     England, 
phaseolina,  Lam.,  11     Cherbourg, 

448  prismaticum,  Lam.,  10     England, 
pubescens,  Flem.,  England, 

449  pulchrum,  Sowb.,  St.  Elena, 
purpurascens,  Lam.,  14     England, 

450  reticulatum,  Sowb.,  Rio  Janeiro, 

451  scabrum,  Hanley,  Isl.  of  Zebu, 

452  solidum,  Gray,  Arica, 

453  subtruncatum,  Nevis,  Brazil, 

454  tenue,  Lam.,  8     England, 

455  variegatum,  Lam.,  1     Brazil, 

456  Zebuense,  Hanley,  Isl.  of  Zebu, 


Jour.  A.  N.  Sci.,  7,  pi.  19,  f.  2.    Amphidesma  roseum?  Sowb. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  200. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  12,  f.  48. 
Proc.  Bost.  Soc.  N.  H.,  2,p.  10. 
Sowb.  Conch.  111.,  f.  5. 

is  Amphid.  carnicolor,  Han. 
Mont.  T.  B.  Supp.,  pi.  27,  f.  4.   is  Kellia  rubra,  Turton. 

is  Tliracia  phaseolina,  Kiener. 
Mont.  T.  Brit,  pi.  26,  f.  3.          Syndosmya,  Recluz. 

is  Thracia  pubescens,  Leach. 

Conch.  111.,  f.  2. 

Chenu  (Ervilia),  pi.  1,  f.  2.         is  Ervilia  nitens,  Turt. 

Sowb.  Spec.  Conch.,  f.  11,  12. 

Wood.,  pi.  12,  f.  9,  Z.P.I  844, 17. 

Desh.Trait.El.,pl.  ll,f.  10-12. 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  17,  f.  7.         Syndosmya  tenuis,  Recluz. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  12,  f.  7. 


GENUS  CUMINGIA.  Sowerby. 


457  Californica,          Conrad,  St.  Barbara, 

458  camellosa,  Sowb.,  Chili, 

459  Tellinoides,          Conrad,  Maine, 


Jour.A.N.S.,7,p.234,pl.l7,f.l2. 

Sow.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Conr.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  2.  Mactra  Tellinoides,  Conrad. 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 


FAMILY    LITHOPHAGA. 


GENUS    SAXICAVA.     De    Bellevue. 


460  Californica, 
distorta, 

461  Pholadis, 

462  "      var., 

463  praecisa, 


464  rhomboides,         Desh., 

465  var., 

466  rugosa, 


Conrad,  California, 

Say,  Rhode  Island, 

Lam.,          3     N.  Europe, 
New  York, 
Turton,  England, 


Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  9.  is  Saxicava  Pholadis,  Lara. 
Gould  Invert.  Mass.,  f.  40. 

Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  2,  f.  10,  11.     Byssomya  Pholadis,  DeBlain. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  V.  2,  p.  318.  Saxicava  distorta,  Say. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 


7     Mediterranean,          Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  15,  f.  12,  13,  16.  Hiatella  arctica,  Lam. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  p.  53,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 


Lam.,  1     North  Europe,  Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  50,  f.  1-4.  Mytilus  rugosus,  Flem. 


23 

GENUS      S  P  H  JE  N  I  A  .       TurtOH. 

467      Californica,          Conrad,  California,  Jour.  Ac.N.  Sci.,  7,  pl.l7,f.  11. 


GENUS    PETRICOLA.     Lamarck. 


468 

costellata, 

Lam., 

6 

Mediterranean, 

469 

cylindracea, 

Desh., 

California, 

470 

dactylus, 

Sowb., 

New  Jersey, 

fornicata, 

Say, 

11 

Rhode  Island, 

471 

lamellosa, 

Lam., 

1 

Mediterranean, 

472 

linguatula, 

Lam., 

13 

West  Indies, 

473 

nivea, 

Gray, 

Nicobar  Isles, 

ochroleuca, 

Lam., 

2 

England, 

474 

Pholadiformis, 

Lam., 

11 

New  York, 

475 

ruperella, 

Lam., 

9 

France, 

476 

striata, 

Lam., 

5 

Mediterranean, 

GEN 

US      VENERUPIS 

477 

Carditoides, 

Lam., 

164 

N.  Holland, 

478 

crenata, 

Lam., 

6 

New  Holland, 

479 

distans, 

Lam., 

5 

South  Seas, 

480 

exotica, 

Lam., 

4 

481 

gigantea, 

Desh., 

California, 

482 

irus, 

Lam., 

3 

Mediterranean, 

483 

La  Jonkairii, 

Payr., 

8 

Corsica, 

484 

nucleus, 

Lam., 

2 

France, 

485 

perforans, 

Lam., 

1 

England, 

486 

Peruviana, 

Jay, 

Peru, 

487 

Petitii, 

Desh., 

California, 

Delessert,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 
Guer.  Zool.  Mag.,  1840,  pi.  20. 
Gould's  Invert.  Mass.,  f.  41. 
Gould's  Invert.  Mass.,  p.  53. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  51,  f.  5. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  8,  f.  72. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  82,  f.  734. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  51,  f.  1. 
Delessert,  pi.  4,  f.  14. 
Delessert,  pi.  4,  f.  11. 


is  Petricola  Pholadiformis,Lam. 
Petricola  rupestris,  Sowb. 
Saxicava  rugosa  ?  Lam. 
Mytilus  nivea,  Gmel. 
is  Tellina  fragilis,  Linn. 
Petricola  fornicata,  Say. 


Lamarck. 

Delessert,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Delessert,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 
Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  55. 
Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  54. 

Guer.  Zool.  Mag.,  1841,  pi.  43.  Saxidomus  Nuttallii,  Conrad. 
Poli,  pi.  19,  f.  25,  26.  Donax  irus,  Linn. 

Payr.  Cat.  Cor.,  pi.  10,  f.  11, 12. 
Delessert,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  14, 15. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1841,  pi.  39. 


488  Nuttallii, 

489  "        var., 


CLASS.     T  ROPIOPOD  A. 

ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 

FAMILY   NYMPHACEA. 
GENUS    s  A  N  G  UIN  o  L  A  R  i  A  .     Bruguidre. 

Conrad,  California,  Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  7,  pi.  17,  f.  0. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  12,  f.  56. 


490  oecidens,  Lam.,  1     Tranquebar, 

491  rosea,  Lam.,  2     West  Indies, 
sordida,                Gould,  Massachusetts, 


Chemn.  6,  pi.  7,  f.  61.  Solen  oecidens,  Gmel. 

Brookes'  Intr.,  pi.  2,  f.  14.  Solen  sanguinolentus,  Gmel. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  11.  is  Tellina  proxima,  Brown. 


GENUS    PSAMMOBIA.     L a m a r c k , 


affinis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

biradiata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

492 

caerulescens, 

Lam., 

6 

Philippines, 

493 

var., 

Cayennensis, 

Lam., 

11 

Cayenne, 

494 

cerina, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

495 

costata, 

Hanley, 

Australia, 

496 

Ferroensis, 

Lam., 

2 

North  Europe, 

497 

var., 

England, 

florida, 

Lam., 

4 

Gulf  of  Venice, 

fusca, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Galathea, 

Lam., 

18 

South  Seas, 

498 

maculosa, 

Lam., 

5 

Tiger  Bay, 

499 

orbicularis, 

Wood, 

Sumatra, 

500 

Pacifica, 

Conrad, 

Columbia  River, 

501 

pulchella, 

Lam., 

14 

Philippines, 

purpureo-maculata,  Adams, 

Jamaica, 

502 

rostrata, 

Desh., 

East  Indies, 

503 

"        var., 

504 

rugosa, 

Desh., 

4 

India, 

505 

"         var., 

India, 

506 

ft           n 

507 

«           « 

India, 

508 

ti           (f 

509 

serotina, 

Lam., 

5 

East  Indies, 

510 

squamosa, 

Lam., 

9 

India, 

511 

vespertina, 

Lam., 

3 

Mediterranean, 

512 

"        var., 

4 

Mediterranean, 

513 

"           " 

1 

Mediterranean, 

514 

violacea, 

Desh., 

Indian  Ocean, 

515 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

516 

t<           (t 

virgata, 

Lam., 

1 

Mediterranean, 

Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  10. 
Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  10. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  10,  f.  92,  93. 
Delessert,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 
Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  10. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  11,  f.  12. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  1. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 
Poli,  pi.  15,  f.  19,  21,  23. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  v.  5,  p.  220, 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  13,  f.  44. 
Desh.  Trait.  EL,  pi.  13,  f.  6-8, 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1839,  pi.  7. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci., 7,  pi.  18,  f.  13, 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  10,  f.  92. 
Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  10. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  7,  f.  53,  54. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  52,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  53,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  9,  f.  79-83. 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  231,  f.  3. 
List.  C.,  pi.  425,  f.  272,  273. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  53,  f.  2. 
Delessert,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  7,  f.  59,  60. 
Poli,  pi.  15,  f.  19,  21,  23. 
Blain.  Malac.,  pi.  78,  f.  1. 
Delessert,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  11,  f.  20. 

Born,  pi.  2,  f.  6,  7. 


is  Tellina  affinis,  Adams, 
is  Tellina  bimaculata,  Linn. 


is  Tellina  Cayennensis,  Lam. 


Tellina  incarnata,  Pennt. 

Tellina  angulata,  Born. 

is  Psammobia  vespertina,  Lam. 

is  Tellina  fusca,  Say. 

is  Tellina  Galathea,  Lam. 

Solen  orbicularis,  Gray. 


is  Tellina  bimaculata,  Linn. 
Solen  Diphos,  Chemn. 

Sanguinolaria  rugosa,  Lam. 
Venus  deflorata,  Linn.,  Gmel. 

Venus  versicolor,  Gmel. 
Venus  purpurea,  Gmel. 
Psammotoea  serotina,  Lam. 


Psammobia  florida,  Lam. 
Psammobia  virgata,  Lam. 
Psammotoea  violacea,  Lam. 


is  Psammobia  vespertina,  Lam. 


517      Turtoni, 


GENUS      GALEOMMA.       Turt OH  . 

Sowb.,      180    British  Ocean,  Zool.  Jour.,  2,  pi.  361,  p.  13,f.  1. 


GENUS      TELLINA.       L  i  H  H  <E  U  S  . 


acuta, 

Wood, 

West  Indies, 

518 

affinis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

519 

ala, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

520 

alta, 

Conrad, 

California, 

521 

alternata, 

Say, 

Florida, 

522 

ampullacea, 

Phil., 

Senegal, 

523 

angulata, 

Chemn., 

Ceylon, 

524 

Antonii, 

Phil., 

Guadaloupe, 

525 

aurora, 

Hanley, 

Rio  Janeiro, 

526 

balaustina, 

Linn., 

60 

Mediterranean, 

Balthica, 

Phil., 

51 

Sicily, 

527 

Balthica, 

Linn., 

North  Sea, 

528 

bimaculata, 

Linn., 

52 

West  Indies, 

529 

var., 

Jamaica, 

Braziliana, 

Lam., 

46 

Rio  Janeiro, 

530 

Bruguieri, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

531 

Burneti, 

Brod., 

Mazatlan, 

532 

calcarea, 

Chemn., 

Greenland, 

533 

Capsoides, 

Lam., 

44 

Philippines, 

534 

carnaria, 

Linn., 

59 

West  Indies, 

535 

carnicolor, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

536 

Cayennensis, 

Lam., 

11 

Mexico, 

537 

chloroleuca, 

Lam., 

15 

Isle  of  Negros, 

clathrata, 

Desh., 

57 

Isle  of  Ticao, 

538 

coccinea, 

Chemn., 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

complanata, 

Gmel., 

20 

Mediterranean, 

concinna, 

Phil., 

West  Indies, 

constricta, 

Phil., 

Guiana, 

convexa, 

Wood, 

32 

Seas  of  India, 

539 

Corbuloides, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

costae, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

540 

crassa, 

Pennt., 

35 

Devon.,  England, 

541 

Cumana, 

Costa, 

Mediterranean, 

542 

cygnus, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

543 

Cyrenoidea, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

544 

decora, 

Say, 

East  Coast  Florida. 

decussatula, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

545 

deltoidalis, 

Lam., 

206 

New  Zealand, 

depressa, 

Lam., 

22 

Mediterranean, 

Diana, 

Hanley, 

China, 

4 

Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  44,  f.  1. 
Bost.  Proc.,  vol.  2,  p.  10. 
Thes.  Conch.,  p.  31  l,f.  137, 146. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  258. 
Am.  Conch.,  pi.  65,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  324,  pi.  65,  f.  250. 
Philip.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  301,  pi.  58,  f.  76. 
Poli,  1,  pi.  14,  f.  17. 
Philip.  En.  Moll.,  vol.  1,  p.  28. 
Born,  p.  38,  pi.  2,  f.  14. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  6,  7. 
Bost.  Proc.,  vol.  2,  p.  10. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  231,  f.  2. 
Zool.  Jour.,  4,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  4,  f.  43. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  268,  pi.  62,  f.  185. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  4,  5. 

Thes.  Conch.,  p.  263,  f.  15. 
Delessert,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 


is  Tellina  magna,  Speng. 
Psaramobia  affinis,  Adams. 


Tellina  puella,  Hanley. 
Lutraria  Tellinoides,  Lam. 


Thes.C..p.248,pl.63,f.208,210. 
Thes.C.,p.304,pl.58,f.92,96,97. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  296,  pi.  58,  f.  90. 
Born,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Philip.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 
Rumph.  Arab.,  pi.  42,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  280,  pi.  57,  f.  50,  57. 
Phil.  En.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  265,  pi.  61,  f.  169. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  298,  pi.  58,  f.  73. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  310,  pi.  59,  f.  122. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  258,  pi.  56,  f.  31. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  219. 
Proc.  Bost.  Soc.,  v.  2,  p.  10. 
Voy.As.,3,p.501,pl.81,f.l4-16. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Proc.  1844,  p.  147. 


Lucina  balaustina,  Payr. 
is  Tellina  solidula,  Pult. 

Tellina  sexradiata,  Lam. 
Psammobia  biradiata,  Adams. 
is  Tellina  lineata,  Turt. 

Lucina  cristata,  Recluz. 
Tellina  sordida,  Phil. 

Lucina  carnaria,  Lam. 
Strigilla  carnaria,  Turt. 
Tellina  incarnata,  Hanley. 
Tellina  constricta,  Phili. 
Psammobia  Cayennensis,  Lam. 
Tellina  intastriata,  Say. 

is  Tellina  rhomboides,  Quoy. 
Tellinides  coccinea,  Hanley. 
is  Tellina  planata,  Linn, 
is  Tellina  Isevigata,  Linn.,  var. 
is  Tellina  Cayennensis,  Lam. 
is  Tellina  remies,  Linn. 

is  Tellina  Cumana,  Cost. 
Tellina  rigida,  Donov. 
Tellina  maculata,  Turt. 
Tellina  costae,  Phil. 


is  Tellina  lineata  ?  Turton. 
Tellina  lactea,  Quoy. 
is  Tellina  incarnata,  Poli. 
is  Tellina  Galathea,  var. 


546 

discus, 

Hanley, 

547 

"       var., 

548 

ti         n 

549 

dispar, 

Conrad, 

550 

distorta, 

Poll, 

551 

Dombei, 

Hanley, 

552 

Donacina, 

Linn., 

553 

var., 

554 

edentula, 

Brod., 

555 

elegans, 

Gray, 

•elliptica, 

Lam., 

556 

ephippium, 

Speng., 

exigua, 

Poli, 

557 

exilis, 

Lam., 

558 

Fabricii, 

Hanley, 

559 

fabula, 

Gmel., 

560 

fausta, 

Donov., 

561 

"      var., 

562 

foliacea, 

Linn., 

563 

"         var., 

fragilis, 

Fab., 

564 

fragilis, 

Linn., 

565  fusca, 

566  Galathea, 


gibba, 

567  gargadia, 

568  gubernaculum, 

569  Guinaica, 
hippopoidea, 

570  inaequistriata, 

571  incarnata, 

incarnata, 
incarnata, 

572  inconspicua, 
intastriata, 

573  interrupta, 

574  var., 

575  iris, 

576  iridescens, 

577  jubar, 

578  laceridens, 
lactea, 


Say, 


Philippines, 
Isle  of  Ticao, 

California,  Wahoo. 

Mediterranean, 

Panama, 
27     Mediterranean, 

Mediterranean, 

Behring's  Strait. 

Seychelles'  Isl. 
16     West  Indies, 

East  Indies, 

Sicily, 

Mediterranean, 

Greenland, 
24     England, 
31     West  Indies, 

West  Indies, 
12     Isle  of  Zebu, 

Amboyna, 

Greenland, 

Britain, 

Dublin, 

New  York, 


Lam.,         18     China, 


Oliv., 

Linn.,        40 
Hanley, 
Chemn.,     43 
Jonas,         33 
Donov., 
Linn.,        22 

Born, 
Hanley, 
Brod.  et  Sowb, 
Say, 
Wood,         4 

Say, 
Benson, 
Hanley, 
Hanley, 
Quoy,        49 


Adriatic, 

Philippines, 

Real  Lejos, 

New  Holland, 

Isle  Zebu, 

Bay  of  Guayaquil, 

Mediterranean, 

Britain, 

Singapore, 

San  Nicolas,  Zebu, 

Arctic  Ocean, 

Florida, 

Surinam, 

West  Indies, 

New  York, 

Chusan, 

Philippines, 

West  Columbia, 

Australia, 


Zool.  Proc.  1844. 
Thes.C.,p.257,pl.64,f.228,232. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  259. 
Poli,  1,  pi.  15,  f.  11. 
Thes.  C,  p.  323,  pi.  62,  f.  182. 
Poli,  1,  pi.  15,  f.  10. 
Payr.Cat.C.,p.40,pl.l,f.l3,14. 
Zool.Bech.,pl.41,f.5,pl.44,f.6. 
Thes.  C,  p.  245,  pi.  65,  f.  241. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  274,  pi.  65,  f.  239. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  322,  pi.  65,  f.  244. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  15,  f.  15,  17. 
Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  318,  pi.  59,  f.  188. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  4. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  1. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  3,  pi.  98. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  36,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  274,  pi.  64,  f.  253. 
Moll.  Ind.  Groen.,  p.  20. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  319,  pi.  60,  f.  149. 
Turt.  Brit.  B.,  pi.  7,  f.  11,  12. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  316,  pi.  59,  f.  117. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  301,  pi.  64,  f.  223. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1844,  p.  147. 
Zool.  Adriat,  p.  101. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  263,  pi.  62,  f.  181. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  325,  pi.  62,  f.  186. 
Chemn.  10,pl.  170,  f.  1651, 1652. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  255,  pi.  61,  f.  175. 
T.C.,p.238,pl.57,f.58,pl.59,f.80. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  15,  f.  1. 
Wood  Gen.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  3. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1844,  p.  68. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  41,  f.  6. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  5,  p.  218. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  227,  pi.  63,  f.  207. 
Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  288,  f.  7. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  302. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  286,  pi.  58,  f.  88. 
Thes.  C.,  229,  pi.  63,  f.  214. 
Thes.  C.,  243,  pi.  61,  f.  168, 176. 
Voy.  As.,p.501,pl.81,f.l4,15,16. 


Tellina  variegata,  Poli. 
Tellina  Lantivii,  Payr. 


is  Tellina  magna,  Speng. 
is  Tellina  tennis,  Da  Costa. 
Tellina  fragilis,  Fab. 

Tellina  remies,  Lam.,  Born. 
Tellina  kevis,  Wood. 


is  Tellina  Fabricii,  Hanley. 
Petricola  orchroleuca,  Lam. 
Fragilia  fragilis,  Desh. 
Psammobia  fusca,  Say. 
Sanguinolaria  fusca,  Conrad. 
Psammobia  Galathea,  Lam. 
Tellina  Sericina,  Jonas. 
Tellina  Diana,  Hanley. 
is  Corbula  Nucleus,  Lam. 


Tellina  polygona,  Lam. 
is  Tellina  striatula,  Lam. 
Tellina  sanguinea,  Wood. 
Tellina  depressa,  Lam. 
Tellina  squalida,  Mont, 
is  Tellina  perna,  Speng. 
is  Tellina  carnicolor,  Hanley. 

is  Tellina  Cayennensis,  Lam. 
Tellina  maculosa,  Lam. 


Sanguinolaria  iridescens,  Bens. 
Tellina  virgata,  var.,  Wood. 

is  Tellina  deltoidalis,  Lam. 


27 


579 
580 
581 

582 
583 


584 
585 
586 

587 


588 
589 
590 

591 


592 
593 
594 
595 
596 
597 


598 
599 

600 
601 

602 

603 

604 
605 

606 
607 


lacunosa, 

Chemn., 

39 

Guinea, 

laevigata, 

Linn., 

36 

St.  Thomas, 

"      var., 

West  Indies, 

laevis, 

Wood, 

31 

West  Indies, 

lanceolata, 

Chemn., 

Isle  of  Negros, 

Lantivyi, 

Payr., 

61 

Corsica, 

lateralis, 

Say, 

Florida, 

latirostra, 

Lam., 

10 

Seas  of  India, 

ligamentina, 

Desh., 

California, 

lineata, 

Turt., 

46 

West  Indies, 

lingua-felis, 

Linn., 

37 

Philippines, 

Listeri, 

Hanley, 

Senegal, 

lucerna, 

Hanley, 

Isle  Negros, 

maculata, 

Turt., 

Britain, 

maculosa, 

Lam. 

4 

West  Indies, 

Madagascariensis,  Gmel., 

14 

Madagascar, 

magna, 

•Speng., 

West  Indies, 

"       var., 

16 

West  Indies, 

Martinicensis, 

Lam., 

West  Indies, 

micans, 

Hanley, 

Isle  of  Samar, 

mirabilis, 

Phil., 

United  States, 

multangula, 

Lam., 

42 

Tranquebar, 

muricata, 

Dillw., 

West  Indian  Seas, 

nasuta, 

Conrad, 

Columbia  River, 

nitens, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

nitida, 

Poli, 

28 

Mediterranean, 

nobilis, 

Hanley, 

Lucon, 

nux, 

Hanley, 

Isle  Zebu, 

nymphalis, 

Lam., 

50 

West  Indies, 

obliqua, 

Lam., 

47 

New  Zealand, 

opalina, 

Chemn., 

Nicobar, 

operculata, 

Gmel., 

13 

Brazil  ? 

ovalis, 

Sowb., 

Moluccas, 

Owenii, 

Hanley, 

Bight  of  Benin, 

papyracea, 

Gmel., 

39 

Guinea, 

pellucida, 

Phil., 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

perna, 

Speng., 

10 

Isle  of  Burias, 

"        var., 

Philippines, 

11 

Singapore, 

perplexa, 

Hanley, 

Isl.  of  Annaa, 

Philippii, 

Anton, 

Zanzibar, 

Philippinarum, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

planata, 

Linn., 

20 

Mediterranean, 

England, 

planissima, 

Anton, 

Moluccas, 

plebeia, 

Hanley, 

Senegal, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  9,  f.  78. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  12,  f.  111. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  249,  pi.  64,  f.  225. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  291,  pi.  58,  f.  86,  87. 
Payr.  Cat.  Corse,  pi.  1,  f.  13-15. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  218. 
Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1843,  pi.  81. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  233,  pi.  57,  f.  46, 47. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  2,  3. 
List.  Conch.,  pi.  288,  f.  235. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  300,  pi.  58,  f.  98. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  p.  108,  pi.  6,  f.  7. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  36,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  39,  f.  2,  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  274,  pi.  65,  f.  239. 
Dillw.  Des.  Cat.,  p.  81. 
Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  15. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  309,  pi.  59,  f.  106. 
Wiegm.  Arch.,  1841,  p.  260. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  9,  f.  77. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.   199,  f.  1945,  6. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  258. 
Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  10. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  15,  f.  2,  3,  4. 
Thes.  C,  p.  300,  pi.  60,  f.  143. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  251,  pi.  56,  f.  33. 
Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  70. 
List.  Conch.,  pi.  386,  f.  233. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  12,  f.  107. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  42,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  296,  pi.  60,  f.  .147. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  235,  pi.  60,  f.  133. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  9,  f.  78. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  326,  pi.  59,  f.  118. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  236,  pi.  63,  f.  202. 
Born,  Mus.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  104. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  269,  pi.  60,  f.  139. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Thes.C.,  p.  279,  pi.  57,  f.  55,  56. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  14,  f.  1-15. 
Gualt ,  pi.  89,  f.  G. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  295,  pi.  59,  f.  124. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  56,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  299,  pi.  59,  f.  129. 


Tellina  papyracea,  Gmel. 

Tellina  concinna,  Phil, 
is  Tellina  fausta,  Donov. 
Psammotsea  pellucida,  Lam. 
is  Tellina  donacina,  Linn. 

is  Tellina  perna,  Speng. 
is  Tellina  secta,  Conrad. 
Tellina  Braziliana,  Lam. 

Tellina  scutra,  Gould. 

is  Tellina  crassa,  Pennt. 
is  Tellina  interrupta,  Wood. 
Tellina  rosea,  Lam. 
Tellina  acuta,  Wood. 
Tellina  elliptica,  Lam. 
is  Tellina  striata,  Chemn. 

is  Tellina  flexuosa,  Say. 

is  Tellina  polygona,  Chemn. 

is  Lucina  muricata,  Linn. 


is  Tellina  triangularis,  Chemn. 
is  Tellina  planissima,  Anton, 
is  Tellina  rufescens,  Chemn. 
Tellinides  ovalis,  Sowb. 

is  Tellina  lacunosa,  Chemn. 

Tellina  latirostra,  Lam. 
Tellina  incarnata,  Born. 
Tellina  sulphurea,  Lam. 
Tellina  concinna,  Phil. 
is  Tellina  rastellum,  Hanley. 


Tellina  complanata,  Gmel. 
Tellinides  rosea,  Sowb. 
Tellina  opalina,  Chemn. 
Psammobia  laevigata  ?  Lam. 


608 

plicata, 

Val., 

? 

609 

polita, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

politus, 

Sowb., 

New  Zealand, 

polygona, 

Gmel., 

43 

Indian  Ocean, 

610 

polygona, 

Chemn., 

42 

Tranquebar, 

611 

pristis, 

Lam., 

41 

Indian  Ocean, 

612 

prora, 

Hanley, 

Salango, 

613 

proxima, 

Brown, 

Massachusetts, 

614 

pudica, 

Hanley, 

Isle  of  Samar, 

puella, 

Hanley, 

Senegal, 

615 

pulchella, 

Lam., 

23 

Mediterranean, 

616 

pulcherrima, 

Sowb., 

Strait  of  Banca, 

617 

punicea, 

Born, 

21 

West  Indies, 

618 

radiata, 

Linn., 

1 

West  Indies, 

619 

"         var., 

620 

«           « 

621 

«           a 

2 

622 

«                           1C 

623 

rastellum, 

Hanley, 

Zanzibar, 

624 

"          var., 

remies, 

Born, 

31 

West  Indies, 

625 

remies, 

Linn., 

32 

India, 

626 

rhomboides, 

Quoy, 

Isle  of  Ticao, 

rigida, 

Donov., 

Europe, 

rosea, 

Lam., 

14 

Madagascar, 

rostrata, 

Gmel., 

9 

Philippines, 

rostrata, 

Born, 

23 

Mediterranean, 

627 

rostrata, 

Linn., 

8 

Philippines, 

628 

rubescens, 

Hanley, 

Tumbez,  Peru, 

rubra, 

Da  Costa, 

50 

Britain, 

629 

rufescens, 

Chemn., 

13 

Peru, 

630 

rugosa, 

Born, 

38 

New  California, 

sanguinea, 

Wood, 

Guayaquil, 

scalaris, 

Lam., 

29 

Bight  of  Benin, 

631 

scorbinata, 

Linn., 

34 

Philippines, 

632 

var., 

Society  Isles, 

scutra, 

Gould, 

Senegal, 

633 

secta, 

Conrad, 

Upper  California, 

634 

Senegalensis, 

Hanley, 

Senegal, 

635 

"          var., 

Sericina, 

Jonas, 

China, 

sexradiata, 

Lam., 

53 

Britain  and  W.  Ind., 

636 

sinuata, 

Speng., 

Tranquebar, 

637 

solidula, 

Pult., 

51 

North  Wales, 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  287,  f.  3. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  65,  f.  2. 
Tank,  Cat.  App.,  p.  4. 
Chemn.  10,pl.  170,  f.  1651-2-3. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  9,  f.  77. 
Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  287,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C,,  p.  243,  pi.  60,  f.  152, 
Thes.  C.,  p.  313,  pi.  59,  f.  115. 
Thes,  C.,  p.  246,  pi.  56,  f,  7. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  254,  f.  23,  24. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  15,  f.  8. 
Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  3,  pi.  1,  f.  1, 
Thes.  C.,  p.  239,  pi.  60,  f.  154, 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  100. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  102. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  3. 
Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  289,  f.  3. 
Thes.C.,p.245,pl.€3,f.220,221. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  225,  pi.  65,  f.  242. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  3,  4. 
Thes.C.,p.256,pl.64,f.230,234. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  1. 
Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  290,  f.  3. 
Voy.  Ast.,3,p. 502,  pi.  81,f.  4-7. 
Donov.  B.  Shells,  v.  3,  pi.  103. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  244,  pi.  63,  f.  218. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  3. 
Born,  Mus.,  pi.  2,f.  10. 
Thes.  C,  p.  222,  pi.  61,  f.  157. 
Thes.  C.,p.242,f.  153. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  318,  f.  109,110. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  97. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  8,  f.  62. 
Wood's  G.  C.,  p.  159, pi.  44,  f.  2. 
Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  65. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  55,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  35,  f.  1. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  257. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  259,  pi.  56,  f.  17. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1844,  p.  68. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  250,  pi.  56,  f.  20,  21 
Thes.  C.,  p.  293,  pi.  63,  f.  203 

Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  46,  f.  2. 


is  Tellina  triangularis,  Chemn. 
is  Tellina  Guinaica,  Chemn. 
Tellina  multangula,  Gmel. 


Tellina  sordida,  Couth. 

is  Tellina  ampullacea,  Phil. 
Tellina  rostrata,  Born. 


Tellina  unimaculata,  Lam. 
Tellina  Philippii,  Anton. 

is  Tellina  fausta,  Donov. 
Tellina  convexa,  Wood. 
Tellina  sulcata,  Lam. 
Tellina  clathrata,  Desh. 
is  Tellina  crassa,  Pennt. 
is  Tellina  Madagascariensis,  G. 
is  Tellina  vulsella,  Chemn. 
is  Tellina  pulchella,  Lam. 
Tellina  Spengleri,  Chemn. 

is  Tellina  solidula,  Pult. 
Tellina  operculata,  Gmel. 

is  Tellina  inaequistriata,  Donov. 
is  Tellina  staurella,  Lam. 


is  Tellina  Listen,  Hanley. 
Tellina  ligamentina,  Desh. 


is  Tellina  Galathea,  Lam. 
is  Tellina  bimaculata,  Linn. 
Tellina  nivea,  Young,  Wood. 
Tellinides  Timorensis,  Sowb. 
Psammobia  solidula,  Turton. 
Tellina  Zonata,  Dillw. 


29 


sordida, 

Couth., 

Gulf  of  St.  Lawn 

sordida, 

Phil., 

Iceland, 

638 

Sowerbii, 

Hanley, 

Australia, 

639 

spectabilis, 

Hanley, 

Isle  of  Siquijor, 

Spengleri, 

Chemn., 

8 

Nicobar, 

squalida, 

Mont., 

22 

Britain, 

640 

staurella, 

Lam., 

6 

Philippines, 

641 

striata, 

Chemn., 

West  Indies, 

642 

striatula, 

Lam., 

33 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

643 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

644 

strigosa, 

Gmel., 

19 

Senegal, 

suborbicularis, 

Turt., 

Great  Britain, 

645 

sulcata, 

Wood, 

Isle  of  Samar, 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

32 

Isle  of  Bohol, 

sulphurea, 

Lam., 

11 

India, 

646 

tenera, 

Say, 

New  Bedford, 

647 

tenuis, 

Da  Costa, 

25 

England, 

648 

Timorensis, 

Lam., 

Isle  of  Negros, 

649 

Tongana, 

Quoy., 

Tonga, 

triangularis, 

Hanley, 

New  Zealand, 

650 

triangularis, 

Chemn., 

47 

New  Zealand, 

trilatera, 

Gmel., 

New  Zealand, 

651 

truncata, 

Jonas, 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

652 

umbonella, 

Lam., 

48 

New  Holland, 

unimaculata, 

Lam., 

2 

West  Indies, 

variegata, 

Poli, 

27 

Mediterranean, 

653 

virgata, 

Linn., 

Philippines, 

654 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

655 

vulsella, 

Chemn., 

Isle  Zebu, 

zonata, 

Dillw., 

51 

Britain, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  247,  pi.  63,  f.  205 

Thes.  C.,  p.  323,  pi.  65,  f.  254 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  10,  f.  88,  89,  90 

Mont.  Test.  Brit.,  p.  56. 

Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  240,  pi.  61,  f.  161 


List.  C.,  pi.  267,  f.  103. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Desh.  Tr.  Elem.,  pi.  13,  f.  1 1-13. 
Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  179. 
Wood,  Gen.  C.,  p.  178,pl.47,f.l. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  258,  pi.  64,  f.  226. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  104. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  68,  f.  44. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  12,  f.  10. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  292,  pi.  61,  f.  158. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  244,  pi.  63,  f.  209. 
Hanley 's  Cat.,  p.  74,  pi.  4,  f.  33. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  294,  pi.  6,  f.  150. 


Chemn.  6,  pi.  10,  f.  85. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 
Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  70. 
Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  289,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  8,  f.  67,  71. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  228,  f.  212. 
Thes.C.,p.235,pl.61,f.l62,163 
Turt.  B.  B.,  p.  95,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 


Tellina  Balthica,  Phil. 
Tellina  rubra,  Da  Costa. 
is  Tellina  proxima,  Brown, 
is  Tellina  ealcarea,  Chemn. 

is  Tellina  rostrata,  Linn. 
is  Tellina  incarnata,  Poli. 
Tellina  scalaris,  Lam. 
Tellina  angulosa,  Gmel. 
Tellina  laeta,  Mont. 
Tellina  Martinicensis,  Lam. 

Tellina  hippopoidea,  Jonas. 
Le  Vagal,  Adans. 
is  Kellia  rubra,  Turt. 

is  Tellina  remies,  Linn. 
is  Tellina  perna,  Speng. 

Tellina  exigua,  Poli. 
Tellinides  Timorensis,  Lam. 

is  Tellina  triangularis,  Chemn. 
Tellinides  triangularis,  Hanley. 
Tellinides  politus,  Sowb. 
Tellina  trilatera,  Gmel. 
Tellina  obliqua,  ham. 
is  Tellina  triangularis,  Chemn. 


is  Tellina  radiata,  Linn, 
is  Tellina  donacina,  Linn. 


Tellina  rostrata,  Gmel. 
is  Tellina  solidula,  Pult. 


GENUS     CORBIS.      C  UVier . 


656  fimbriata,  Cuvier, 

657  "         var., 

658  "  " 

659  "  " 

660  Sowerbii,  Reeve, 


1     Indian  Ocean, 


Philippines, 


Sowb.  Gen.  Shells.  Venus  fimbriata,  Linn. 

Encyl.  Meth.,  pi.  286,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  8,  f.  65. 

ReeveC.S.,pl.58,Z.Proc.l841. 


30 


GENUS    LUCINA.     Bruguiere. 


Adansoni, 

D'Orb, 

Senegal, 

661 

aurantia, 

Lam., 

34 

Antilles, 

balaustina, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

bella, 

Conrad, 

17 

Upper  California, 

662 

Californica, 

Conrad, 

San  Diego, 

earnaria, 

Lam., 

8 

West  Indies, 

663 

columbella, 

Lam., 

15 

Canaries, 

664 

var., 

Bordeaux, 

665 

contracta, 

Say, 

Rhode  Island, 

666 

corrugata, 

Desh., 

California, 

cristata, 

Recluz, 

Mazatlan, 

dentata, 

Wood, 

St.  Jago  de  Cuba, 

667 

digitalis, 

Lam., 

19 

Jamaica, 

668 

divaricata, 

Lam., 

7 

Mediterranean, 

669 

"         var., 

West  Indies, 

670 

«           .< 

Bordeaux, 

671 

edentula, 

Lam., 

3 

West  Indies, 

672 

felan, 

Adans, 

Senegal, 

673 

Floridana, 

Conrad, 

Tampa  Bay. 

674' 

globosa, 

Gray, 

Red  Sea, 

675 

granulosa, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

imbricatula, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

676 

Jamaicensis, 

Lam., 

1 

West  Indies, 

677 

lactea, 

Lam., 

12 

Mediterranean, 

678 

leucoma, 

Turt., 

Torbay, 

679 

muricata, 

Linn., 

9 

Terra  Firma, 

680 

Nuttallii, 

Conrad, 

Upper  California, 

681 

pecten, 

Lam., 

17 

Senegal, 

682 

"       var., 

683 

Pennsylvania, 

Lam., 

2 

West  Indies, 

pulchella, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

684 

punctata, 

Desh., 

Indian  Ocean, 

685 

radula, 

Lam., 

5 

Devon.,  England, 

686 

reticulata, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

scabra, 

Lam., 

9 

Terra  Firma, 

687 

scopulorum, 

Bast., 

688 

sinuata, 

Lam., 

16 

Atlantic, 

689 

sphseroides, 

Conrad, 

Liberia, 

690 

squamosa, 

Lam., 

11 

West  Indies, 

691 

subglobosa, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

692 

tigerina, 

Desh., 

53 

Indian  Ocean, 

693 

var., 

West  Indies, 

694 

te                 tt 

West  Indies, 

Moll.  Can.,  pi.  7,  f.  26,  27. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  87,  f.  396. 
Payr.  Cat.,  pi.  1,  f.  21,  22. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  19,  f.  11. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  4. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Dub.deM.F.deV.,pl.6,f.8-ll. 
Nat.H.N.Y.,p.214,pl.27,f.275. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1843,  pi.  82. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1843,  pi.  60. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  46,  f.  7. 
Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  10. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  p.  46,  f.  6. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  46,  f.  7. 
Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  16,  f.  9-11. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  40,  f.  427-429. 
Adans'  Seneg.,  pi.  16,  f.  8. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  40,  f.  430,431. 
Proc.  Bost.  Soc.,  2,  p.  9. 
Proc.  Bost.  Soc.,  2,  p.  10. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  39,  f.  408,  409. 
Poli,  1,  pi.  15,  f.  28,  29. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  p.  113,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  199,  f.  1945,  '46. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  4,  f.  73. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  2. 
Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,7,  pi.  19,  f.  11. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  37,  f.  394,  395. 
Proc.  Bost.  Soc.,  2,  p.  10. 
Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  16,  f.  1-3. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  38,  f.  399. 
Poli,  2,  pi.  20,  f.  14. 
Encyl.  Meth.,  pi.  285,  f.  5. 
Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  16,  f.  7,  8. 
Gould's  Invert.,  f.  52. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,6,pl.  11,  f.  9, 10. 
En.  Meth.,  pi.  285,  f.  3,  a  b  c. 

Desh.  Tr.  EL,  pi.  16,  f.  4,  5. 
Knorr.  Verg.  6,  pi.  37,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  37,  f.  390,  391. 


is  Lucina  columbella,  Lam. 

is  Tellina  balaustina,  Linn, 
is  Lucina  pecten,  Lam. 

is  Tellina  earnaria,  Linn. 
Lucina  Adansoni,  D'Orb. 
(fossil.) 


is  Tellina  Burneti,  Brod. 
is  Lucina  divaricata,  Lam. 
Lucina  pulchella,  Adams. 

Lueina  dentata,  Wood, 
(fossil.) 


is  Lucina  squamosa,  Lam. 
Amphidesma  lactea,  Lam. 

Lucina  scabra,  Lam. 
Tellina  muricata,  Dill. 

Lucina  bella,  Conrad. 


is  Lucina  digitalis,  Lam. 
Venus  punctata,  Linn. 


is  Lucina  muricata,  Linn. 

(fossil.) 

Cryptodon  flexuosa,  Turt. 

Lucina  imbricatula,  Adams. 

Cythcrea  tigerina,  Lam. 
Venus  tigerina,  Linn. 


31 


695  undata,  Lam., 

696  virginea,  Desh., 


13     Plymouth,  England,  Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  4,  pi.  121.     Mysia  undata,  Leach. 
Amboyna,  Encycl.  Meth.,  v.  2,  p.  379. 


GENUS      ARCOPAGIA.       L  6  O.  C  h  . 


697      ovata, 


Brown,  England, 


Brown  Conch.,  pi.  16,  f.  9,  10. 


GENUS      DONAX.       L  I  U  U  CB  U  S  . 


698 

anatinum, 

Lam., 

26 

Mediterranean, 

biradiata, 

Wood, 

Mediterranean, 

699 

Californica, 

Conrad, 

Sta.  Barbara, 

700 

Cardioides, 

Lam., 

21 

New  Holland, 

701 

carinata, 

Hanley, 

? 

702 

Cayennensis, 

Lam., 

18 

Guiana, 

703 

compressa, 

Lam., 

4 

Sumatra, 

704 

cuneata, 

Linn., 

3 

Tranquebar, 

705 

denticulata, 

Linn., 

20 

Mediterranean, 

706 

dentifera, 

Hanley, 

South  America, 

707 

elongata, 

Lam., 

19 

West  Africa, 

708 

epidermia, 

Lam., 

12 

New  Holland, 

709 

faba, 

Chemn., 

Malabar, 

710 

fabagella, 

Lam., 

25 

Mediterranean, 

711 

fossor, 

Say, 

New  York, 

712 

incarnata, 

Chemn., 

Tranquebar, 

713 

Meroe, 

Lam., 

22 

Ceylon, 

pubescens, 

Lam., 

2 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

714 

rostrata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica. 

715 

scalpellum, 

Gray, 

China  ? 

716 

scortum, 

Linn., 

1 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

717 

"         var., 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

718 

scripta, 

Linn., 

23 

India, 

sexradiata, 

Wood, 

Mediterranean, 

719 

striata, 

Linn., 

West  Indies, 

720 

variabilis, 

Say, 

Georgia, 

721 

vittata, 

Lam., 

14 

Mediterranean, 

Desh.  Tr.El.,  pi.  14,  f.  9, 10, 11. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  4.  is  Donax  vittata,  Lam. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  19.  f.  21. 

Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  14. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  14,  f.  28. 

Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  13. 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  262,  f.  6. 

Knorr.  Verg.  6,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  26,  f.  256. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  14,  f.  20. 

Adans'  Seneg.,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 

Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  80. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  26,  f.  267. 

Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  83. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  61,  f.  2. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  26,  f.  259. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  43,  f.  451,  452.     Venus  Meroe,  Lam. 

Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  260,  f.   1.        is  Donax  scortum,  Linn. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  25,  f.  242, 245, 6, 7. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  25,  f.  248.  Donax  pubescens,  Lam. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  26,  f.  26 1,262, 263. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  5.  is  Donax  vittata,  Lam. 

Knorr.  Verg.  6,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  61,  f  1. 

Delessert,  pi.  6,  f.  12.  Donax  biradiata,  Wood. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  5.  Donax  sexradiata,  Wood. 


GENUS    CAPSA.     Lamarck. 


722  altior, 

723  Brasiliensis, 


Sowb.,  Punta  St.  Elena,        Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  197. 

Lam.,  2     Brazil,  Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  61,  f.  1. 


724  complanata, 

725  laevigata, 

726  serra, 

727  "      var., 

728  trunculus, 


Sowb., 
Lam.,  1 


Mediterranean, 
Tranquebar, 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  61,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  6,  f.  14. 


Donax  complanata,  Mont. 
Donax  laevigata,  Gmel. 


Chemn.,     16     Cape  Good  Hope,      Chemn.  6,  pi.  25,  f.  251,  252.    Donax  ringens,  Lam. 

Cape  Good  Hope,       Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  260,  f.  3. 
Linn.,        24     Mediterranean,  BornMus.  pl.4,  f.  3, 4.  Donax  trunculus,  Linn. 


CLASS.       TROPIOPODA. 

ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 

FAMILY    CONCHACEA. 

GENUS    CYCLAS.     Bruguiere. 


729      Bahiensis, 

Spix., 

Bahia, 

Spix.  Test.  Bras.,  pi.  23,  f.  5,  6. 

730      calyculata, 

Drap.,          5 

France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  10,  f.  14,  15. 

731       clandestina, 

Da  Costa, 

Chili, 

Cycladina. 

732      cornea, 

Lam.,           2 

Europe, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  p.  248,  pi.  11,  f.  14. 

733           "      var., 

Moravia, 

Cyclas  nucleus,  Stud. 

734 

Belgium, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  10,  f.  14. 

Cyclas  rivalis,  Drap. 

735      dubia, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Nich.  Enc.  Am.,  4,  pi.  1,  10. 

736      elegans, 

Adams, 

Vermont, 

Bost.  Jour.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 

737      globosa, 

Meg., 

Langobard, 

738      lacustris, 

Drap.,          3 

France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  10,  f.  6,  7. 

739      minor, 

Adams, 

Vermont, 

Bost.  Jour.,  4,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

nucleus, 

Stud., 

Moravia, 

is  Cyclas  cornea,  Lam. 

740      partumeia, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  75,  f.  55. 

741      rhomboidea, 

Say, 

Vermont, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  380. 

rivalis, 

Drap., 

France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  10,  f.  14. 

is  Cyclas  cornea.  Lam.,  var. 

742      rivicola, 

Lam.,           1 

Europe, 

Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  46,  f.  3. 

Tellina  cornea,  Dillw. 

743      similis, 

Say,             9 

Ohio, 

Nich.  En.  Am.,  4,  pi.  1,  f.  9. 

Cyclas  sulcata,  Lam. 

744      staminea, 

Conrad, 

Missouri, 

Sill.  Jour.,  v.  25,  p.  342,  pi.  l,f.5. 

sulcata, 

Lam.,           9 

Massachusetts, 

Delessert,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 

is  Cyclas  similis,  Say. 

745      tumidus, 

Parr., 

Styria. 

746      Veatleyi, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  44. 

GENUS      FISIDI 

u  M  .     Leach. 

Pisum.  Megerle. 

747      amnica, 

Jeny., 

Europe, 

Jenyns.  Monog.,  pi.  21,  f.  2. 

Tellina  amnica,  Mull. 

748      fontinale, 

Pfeiff.,          7 

Europe, 

Turt.  B.B.,  p.  251,  pl.ll,f.l6,17.  Cyclas  pusilla,  Turt. 

749      inflatum, 

Meg., 

Langobard, 

Porro  Mai.,  p.  121. 

Pisidium  Pfeifleri,  Ziegl. 

750      obliquum, 

Lam.,           4 

Europe, 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  131,  No.  6. 

Cyclas  palustris,  Drap. 

33 


751 

obliquum,  var., 

Italy, 

752 

obtusale, 

Pfeiff., 

6 

Sweden, 

Pieifferi, 

Zieg., 

Lombardy, 

GENUS      CYRENA. 

753 

Bengalensis, 

Lam., 

10 

Bengal, 

754 

Curoliniensis, 

Lam., 

9 

South  Carolina, 

755 

compressa, 

Desh., 

20 

Auvergne, 

consobrina, 

Caill., 

3 

Egypt, 

756 

cor, 

Lam., 

3 

Euphrates, 

757 

depressa, 

Lam., 

8 

? 

758 

fluminea, 

Lam., 

5 

China, 

759 

i'uscata, 

Lam., 

4 

Canton, 

760 

Jayensis, 

Lea, 

Sumatra, 

761 

Keraudreni, 

Lesson, 

Waigiou, 

762 

orientalis, 

Lam., 

2 

China, 

763 

papua, 

Lesson, 

Philippines, 

764 

placens, 

Hanley, 

? 

765 

pusilla, 

Parr., 

Africa, 

766 

recurvata, 

Val., 

Philippines, 

767 

rotundata, 

Lea, 

East  Indies, 

768 

Sumatrensis, 

Sowb., 

Sumatra, 

769 

sordida, 

Hanley, 

North  America, 

770 

trigonella, 

Lam., 

1 

East  Indies, 

771 

variegata, 

D'Orb, 

River  Uruguay, 

772 

violacea, 

Lam., 

7 

Indian  Ocean, 

773 

var., 

774 

Zeylanica, 

Lam., 

11 

Ceylon, 

775 

var., 

776 

«           « 

777 

ii           it 

778 

«           (t 

Porro  Mai.,  p.  122. 
Delessert,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Porro  Mai.,  pi.  2,  f.  13. 


Cyclas  obliqua,  Lam. 
Cyclas  obtusalis,  Lam. 
is  Pisidium  influtum,  Meg. 


Lamarck. 

Delessert,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
Nich.  Enc.  Am.,  4,  pi.  1,  f.  10. 
Desh.  Coq.  toss.,  pi.  19,  f.  16-18. 
Caill.Voy.aMer.,  2,  pi.  64,  f.  10. 
Delessert,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 
Wood,  Ind.,  pi.  8,  f.  113. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  302,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  30,  f.  322,  323. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  302,  f.  2. 
Trans.  A.  P.  S.,  5,  pi.  17,  f.  52. 
Voy.  de  la  Coq.,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 
Delessert,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1831,  pi.  11. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  11,  f.  52. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1838,  pi.  119,  f.  2. 
Trans.  A.  P.  S.,  5,  pi.  17,  f.  51. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  63. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  14,  f.  51. 
Hanley,  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  92. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1835. 
Delessert,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 
Encyc.  Meth.,  pi.  301,  f.  1. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  73,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  32,  f.  336. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  302,  f.  4. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  7,  f.  42. 


Cyclas  Caroliniensis,  Bosc. 

is  Cyrena  cor.,  Lam. 
Cyrena  consobrina,  Caill. 
Tellina  fluminalis,  Mull. 
Venus  borealis,  Gmel. 
Tellina  fluminea,  Gmel. 
Tellina  fluviatilis,  Dillw. 


Cyclas  Sumatrensie,  Blain. 


Venus  coaxans,  Gmel. 
Venus  Ceylanica,  Chemn. 


GENUS      CTBENOIDA. 


779  Cumingii,  Sowb.,  Philippines, 

780  Dupontia,  Joannis,  Senegal, 

781  oblonga,  Sowb.,  Philippines, 

782  Philippinarum,  Sowb.,  Philippines, 

783  tumida, 


Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  5. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1835,  pi.  64. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  6. 


Mysia  tumida,  Nutt. 


34 


GENUS      GALATHEA.       BrUgUlerC. 


784 

Bengoensis, 

Dkr., 

Loanda, 

Zeits.  Mai.,  1848,  p.  183. 

785 

laeta, 

Phil., 

Africa, 

Zeits.  Mai.,  1848,  p.  190. 

786 

radiata, 

Lam., 

Africa, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  31,  f.  327-329. 

Venus  reclusa,  Chemn. 

787 

"        var., 

Sierra  Leone, 

Born.  Mus.,  pi.  4,  f.  12,  13. 

Venus  paradoxa,  Born. 

788 

cc           tt 

Buff,  de  Son.  Moll.,  6,  pi.  65,  f.  5. 

Kgeria  rudiata,  De  Roissy. 

789 

tt          ft 

Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  p.  107. 

Tcllina  liermaphrodita,  Dillw. 

790 

tt          tt 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  73,  f.  3. 

791 

rubicunda, 

Phil., 

Africa, 

Zeits.  Mai.,  1848,  p.  190. 

792 

tenuicula, 

Phil., 

Loanda, 

Zeits.  Mai.,  1848,  p.  191. 

GENUS      GLAUCONO 

ME.     Gray. 

793 

angulata, 

Reeve, 

Isle  Negros, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

794 

cerea, 

Reeve, 

Ganges, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 

795 

Chinensis, 

Gray, 

China, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

796 

corrugata, 

Reeve, 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

797 

curta, 

Reeve, 

Lucon, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 

798 

radiata, 

Reeve, 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

799 

rugosa, 

Reeve, 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

800 

var. 

801 

straminea, 

Reeve, 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

GENUS      CYFBINA. 

Lamarck. 

802 

Islandica, 

Lam., 

2     North.  Europe, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  65. 

Venus  Islandica,  Linn. 

803 

"         var., 

B.  of  Newfoundland 

,  Born.  Mus.,  pi.  4,  f.  11. 

Venus  bucardium,  Born. 

804 

tt           tt 

Rhode  Island, 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  4,  pi.  53,  f.  47. 

Venus  mercenaria,  Pennt. 

805 

"        fossil, 

Bordeaux, 

Sowb.  Min.  C.,  pi.  21. 

Venus  aequalis,  Sowb. 

Cyprina  vulgaris,  Sowb. 

GENUS      ASTARTE 

.     So  w  e  r  by  . 

806 

Banksii, 

Gray, 

Greenland, 

Z.  Beech.,  p.  152,  pi.  44,  f.  10. 

807 

bilunulata, 

Conrad, 

Tampa  Bay, 

808 

boreal  is, 

Gray, 

North.  Europe, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  39,  f.  412,  413. 

809 

castanea, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  1. 

810 

"         var, 

Sandy  Hook, 

Gould's  Inv.,  p.  76,  f.  45. 

Astarte  picea,  var. 

811 

ft                   tt 

Provincetown, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  28,  f.  2. 

Astarte  procera,  Totten. 

812 

Cyprinoides, 

Duval., 

North  Sea, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  278. 

813 

Danmoniensis, 

Sowb., 

Maine, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1-3. 

35 


814 

Danmoniensis, 

England, 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  131. 

Venus  scotica,  Mont. 

815 

"     var., 

England, 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  44. 

Venus  sulcata,  Mont. 

816 

difficilis, 

Greenland, 

817 

i'usca, 

Desh., 

2     Mediterranean, 

Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  15,  f.  32,  33. 

818 

Japonica, 

Lapland, 

819 

laevis. 

Greenland, 

820 

lactea, 

Brod., 

Grand  Bank, 

Zool,  Beech.,  pi.  44,  f.  12. 

latisulca, 

Hanley, 

Maine, 

Hanley,  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  87. 

is  Astarte  undata,  Gould. 

821 

Montagui, 

Gray, 

Scotland, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  11,  f.  22,  23. 

822 

quadrans, 

Gould, 

Maine, 

Gould's  Inv.,  p.  81,  f.  48. 

scotica, 

Mont., 

England, 

Test.  Brit.,  p.  44. 

is  Astarte  Danmoniensis,  Sowb. 

823 

semisulcata, 

Gray, 

Greenland, 

Moller  Ind.,  p.  19. 

824 

striata, 

Leach, 

Greenland, 

Brown's  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  18,  f.  8. 

Nicania  striata,  Leach. 

sulcata, 

Mont., 

England, 

Test.  Brit.,  p.  131. 

is  Astarte  Danmoniensis,  Lam. 

825 

undata, 

Gould, 

Maine, 

Gould's  Inv,,  p.  80. 

Astarte  latisulca,  Hanley. 

GENUS      GOULDI 

A  .     Adam  s  . 

826 

parva, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  Soc.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  9. 

Thetis  parva,  Adams. 

GENUS      CYTHERE 

A  .     Lamarck. 

827 

abbreviata, 

Lam., 

62     Indian  Ocean, 

Delessert,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 

828 

adenensis, 

Phil., 

Red  Sea. 

Phil.  Icon.,  v.  3,  pi.  9,  f.  6. 

829 

albina. 

Lam., 

25     Senegal, 

Delessert,  pi.  8,  f.  5. 

C.  pilar,  Adans. 

830 

Arabica, 

Lam., 

40     Red  Sea, 

Delessert,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 

Venus  Pectunculus,  Dillw. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 

Venus  Callypiga,  Born. 

831 

argentina, 

Sowb., 

Gulf  of  Nicoya, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  46. 

832 

aurantiaca, 

Sowb., 

Gulf  of  Nicoya, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  69,  f.  3. 

833 

"         var., 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  20. 

834 

it            tt 

835 

bicolor, 

Gray, 

Africa, 

Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  104. 

Trigona  bieolor,  Gray. 

biradiata, 

Sowb., 

Mazatlan, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  43,  f.  5. 

is  Cytherea  squalida,  Sowb. 

83fi 

castanea, 

Lam., 

4     Indian  Ocean, 

Chem.  6,  pi.  33,  f.  351. 

Venus  meretrix,  Linn. 

837 

"         var., 

Chenu,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

838 

castrensis, 

Lam., 

31     Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  71,  f.  2. 

Venus  Castrensis,  Linn. 

839 

var., 

Chenu,  pi.  8,  f.  1-4. 

Venus  Australis,  Chemn. 

840 

chione, 

Lam., 

22     Mediterranean, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  74,  f.  5. 

Venus  Chione,  Linn. 

841 

"       var., 

England, 

Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  17. 

842 

citrina, 

Lam., 

24     New  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  8,  f.  8. 

Chione  striata,  Gray. 

843 

convexa, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  6,  p.  261. 

844 

corbicula, 

Larn., 

11     Guinea, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  31.  f.  326. 

Venus  Mactroides,  Born. 

845 

"        var., 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  269,  f.  3. 

Venus  Corbicula,  Gmel. 

36 


846 

costata, 

Chemn., 

Pacific, 

847 

Crassatelloides, 

Conrad, 

California, 

848 

"         var. 

San  Diego, 

849 

n           tt 

Sta.  Barbara, 

850 

tt                          tt 

851 

Dione, 

Linn., 

39 

West  Indies, 

852 

"      var., 

853 

tt         tt 

West  Columbia, 

854 

tt         tt 

California, 

855 

dispar, 

Chemn., 

59 

East  Indies, 

856 

"       var., 

60 

857 

tt        n 

61 

858 

effossa, 

Hanley, 

East  Indies, 

elegans, 

Kock, 

West  Columbia, 

859 

Erycina, 

Lam, 

14 

India, 

860 

var., 

China, 

Erycinella, 

Lam., 

17 

Pacific, 

861 

Erycinoides, 

Lam, 

1 

Bordeaux, 

862 

florida, 

Lam, 

20 

West  Indies, 

863 

fulminata, 

Menke, 

Brazil, 

864 

gibbia, 

Lam, 

64 

Indian  Ocean, 

865 

"      var. 

866 

gigantea, 

Lam, 

13 

Florida, 

867 

var., 

868 

graphic  a, 

Lam, 

7 

Indian  Ocean, 

869 

Guineensis, 

Lam, 

38 

West  Indies, 

870 

"          var.. 

Brazil, 

871 

hebrffia, 

Lam., 

30 

Indian  Ocean, 

872 

hieroglyphica, 

Conrad, 

Sandwich  Isl. 

873 

impudica, 

Lam, 

3 

Philippines, 

874 

"         var. 

Philippines, 

ligula, 

Anton, 

Central  America, 

875 

lilacina, 

Lam, 

15 

Moluccas, 

876 

lubrica, 

Brod, 

Central  America, 

877 

lusoria, 

Lam, 

1 

Japan, 

878 

"      var. 

Japan, 

879 

Mactroides, 

Lam., 

27 

? 

880 

maculata, 

Lam, 

23 

West  Indies, 

881 

"         var. 

Brazil, 

882 

meretrix, 

Lam, 

6 

India, 

mixta, 

Lam, 

61 

East  Indies, 

883 

modesta, 

Phil, 

Philippines, 

muscaria, 

Lam, 

59 

East  Indies, 

884 

nitidula, 

Lam, 

21 

Mediterranean, 

885 

ornata, 

Lam, 

32 

Philippines, 

886 

ovum, 

Hanley, 

India, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  202,  f.  1975.        Cytherea  erycinella,  Lara. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  19,  f.  17.    (Trigonella)  Conrad. 

Voy.  Sulph.,  p.  65,  pi   21,  f.  1. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  32. 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  71,  f.  1. 
Knorr.  Verg.  1,  pl.4,  f.  3,  4. 
Chenin.  6,  pi.  27,  f.  271,  273. 
List.  C.,  pi.  307,  t.  140. 
Chemn.  1  l,pl.  202,  t'.1981, 1982. 
Delessert,  pi.  9,  f.  5. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  271,  f.  2 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi    15,  f.  18. 
Phil.  Icon  ,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Reeve,  C.  Syst,  pi.  71,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  32,  f.  337. 
Chenu,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 


Venus  Dione,  Linn. 


Cytherea  muscaria,  Lam. 
Cytherea  pulicaris,  Lam. 
Cytherea  mixta,  Lam. 

is  Cytherea  squalida,  Sowb. 
Venus  eiycina,  Linn. 
Venus  Pacifica,  Dillw. 
is  Cytherea  costata,  Chemn. 
fossil. 


Venus  pectinata,  Dillw. 


Venus  Guineensis,  Gmel. 
Venus  circinata,  Dillw. 


Delessert,  pi.  8,  f.  7. 
Menke  Synop.,  p.  150. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  271,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  39,  f.  416. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  171,  f.  1661. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  280,  t".  3. 
Enc.  Meth,  pi.  266,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  30,  f.  311. 
Enc.  Meth,  pi.  265,  f.  1. 
Delessert,  pi.  8,  f.  6. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S,  v.  7,  pi.  19,  f.  22. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  33,  f.  347. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  33,  f.  350. 

Phil.  Icon,  V.   1,  pi.  1,  f.  2.          is  Cytherea  unicolor,  Sowb 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  32,  f.  338,  339. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  9,  f.  10. 
Enc.  Meth,  pi.  270,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Wood's  Ind  ,  pi.  7,  f.  43. 
Delessert,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  33,  f.  345. 
Knorr  Verg.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  5. 
Delessert,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 
Encycl.  Meth,  pi.  271,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon.,  v.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  202,  f.  1981-2. 
Desh.  Tr.  El,  pi.  20,  f.  1-3. 
Chem.  6,  pi.  35,  f.  369,  370. 
Wood's  Supp,  pi.  15,  f.  21. 


Venus  maculata,  Linn. 

is  Cytherea  dispar,  Chemn. 
is  Cytherea  dispar,  Chemn. 


37 


887 

pectinata, 

Lam., 

63 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  39,  f.  418,  419. 

Venus  discors,  Dillw. 

888 

petechialis, 

Lam., 

2 

Indian  Ocean, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  70,  t'.  1. 

889 

"          var., 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  268,  t'.  5,  6. 

890 

Pfeifferi, 

Phil., 

? 

Phil.  Icon,  v.  3,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 

891. 

picta, 

Lam., 

33 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  35,  f.  380,  381. 

Venus  ornata,  Dillw. 

pilar, 

Adans, 

Senegal, 

Adans'  Sen.,  pi.  16,  f.  7. 

is  Cytherea  albina,  Lam. 

892 

planulata, 

Sowb., 

Mazatlan, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  43,  f.  6. 

893 

"         var., 

Salango, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  46. 

var.  sullu.su,  Sowb. 

894 

plicatina, 

Lam., 

71 

New  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  9,  f.  7. 

895 

ponderosa, 

Koch., 

Abyssinia, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

896 

"          var. 

897 

pulchra, 

Gray, 

South  Seas, 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  2,  f.  16. 

pulicaris, 

Lam., 

60 

East  Indies, 

Delessert,  pi.  9,  f.  5. 

is  Cytherea  dispar,  Chemn,  var. 

898 

purpurata, 

Lam., 

9 

Brazil, 

Hanley  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  97. 

899 

radiata, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  23. 

900 

"         var., 

Hanley  Spec,  p.  1,  p.  106. 

901 

ranella, 

Lam., 

65 

Indian  Ocean, 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  271,  f.  5? 

902 

rose  a, 

Brod., 

St.  Bias, 

Zoo].  Beech,  pi.  43,  f.  7. 

• 

903 

rostrata, 

Koch., 

Brazil, 

Phil.  Icon.,  v.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

. 

904 

rubiginosa, 

Phil., 

? 

Phil.  Icon,  v.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 

905 

rugitera, 

Lam., 

70 

Red  Sea, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  39,  f.  410,411. 

Venus  corrugata,  Dillw. 

906 

scripta, 

Lam., 

57 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  40,  f.  420-426. 

Venus  scripta,  Linn. 

907 

"       var., 

56 

Chenu,  pi.  11,  f.  4-8. 

Cytherea  undatina,  Lam. 

908 

ft          n 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  274,  f.  1. 

909 

semilamellosa, 

Gaudich, 

China, 

Delessert,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 

910 

squalida, 

Sowb., 

California, 

Proc.  Zool,  1835,  p.  23. 

Cytherea  elegans,  Koch. 

911 

var., 

West  Columbia, 

Beechey  Zool,  pi.  43,  f.  5. 

Cytherea  biradiata,  Sowb. 

subsulcata, 

Menke, 

Peru, 

Phil.  Icon,  v.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  6,  7. 

is  Venus  subrugosa,  Sowb. 

912 

tigrina, 

Lam., 

34 

Amboyna, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  35,  f.  374,  375. 

913 

tortuosa, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

Zool.  Proc,  1835,  p.  45. 

914 

var., 

Xipixapi, 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  15,  f.  22. 

915 

tripla, 

Lam., 

12 

Brazil, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  31,  f.  330-332. 

Venus  tripla,  Linn. 

916 

umbonella, 

Lam., 

55 

Red  Sea, 

Hanley  Spec,  pt.  1,  p.  102. 

917 

undata, 

fossil. 

undatina, 

Lam., 

56 

Philippines, 

Wood  Ind,  pi.  8,  f.  97. 

is  Cytherea  scripta,  Lam,  var. 

918 

unicolor, 

Sowb., 

Central  America, 

Zool.  Proc,  1835,  p.  23. 

Cytherea  ligula.  Ant. 

919 

Venetiana, 

Lam., 

35 

Mediterranean, 

Delessert,  pi.  9,  f.  9. 

Venus  rudis,  Poli. 

920 

vulnerata, 

Sowb., 

Real  Llejos, 

Zool.  Proc,  1835,  p.  46. 

GENUS       AKT 

E  M  I  S  .       Poll. 

921 

acetabulum, 

Conrad, 

922 

angulosa, 

Phil., 

Philippines, 

Phil.  Icon,  v.  2,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 

923 

bilunulata, 

Gray, 

East  Indies, 

Hanley  Spec,  pt.  1,  p.  107. 

38 


924  Bruguieri,  Gray, 

925  concentrica,  Born, 

926  Dunkeri,  Phil., 

927  elegans,  Conrad, 

928  exoleta,  Linn., 

929  gigantea,  Sowb., 

930  "         var., 

931  histrio,  Gmel., 

932  Isocardia,  Dkr., 

933  juvenilis,  Gmel., 

934  lincta,  Pultn., 

935  lunaris,  Lam., 

936  Orbignyi,  Dkr., 

937  Patagonica,  Phil., 

938  ponderosa,  Gray, 

939  "  var., 

940  scabriuscula,  Phil., 

941  ttimida,  Gray, 


50     Atlantic  Ocean, 
Pacific, 

48  Mediterranean, 
California, 

Indian  Ocean, 
Guinea, 
36     India, 

49  England, 

46     Gulf  of  Tarentum, 
Senegal, 
Patagonia, 
S.  America, 


Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  277,  f.  1. 
List.  C.,  pi.  288,  f.  124. 
Phil.  Icon.,  v.  1,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 

Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  20,  f.  9-11. 
Gualt.,  pi.  76,  f.  F. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  280,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  38,  f.  405. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  10,  f.  10. 
Poli,  2,  pi.  21,  f.  8. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Hanley,  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  106. 
Gray  in  Analyst,  1838. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Hanley,  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  107. 


Venus  concentrica,  Gmel. 


Venus  exoleta,  Linn. 


Venus  histrio,  Gmel. 

Venus  juvenilis,  Gmel. 
Cytherea  sinuata,  Turt. 
Venus  lupinus,  Poli. 


GENUS      VENUS.       L  I  U  71  CB  U  S  . 


942  Africana,  Miihl, 

943  agrestis,  Phil., 

944  amabilis,  Phil., 

945  var., 

946  amathusia,  Phil., 

947  Aphrodina,  Lam., 
Aphrodinoides,  Lam., 

948  asperrima,  Sowb., 

949  "  var., 

950  aspersa,  Chemn., 

951  "         var., 

952  aurea,  Gmel., 
Beudantii,  Payr., 
bicolor,  Lam., 

953  Californiensis,  Brod., 

954  "           var., 
Callipyga,  Lam., 
callosa,  Conrad, 

955  cancellata,  Lam., 

956  "           var., 
cancellata,  Chemn., 

957  casina,  Linn., 

958  casinoides,  Bast., 


Cape  G.  Hope, 

Sts.  Magellan, 


80  N.  Holland, 
82  N.  Holland, 
18  Bay  of  Callao, 

Isl.  of  Lobos, 
37     Zanzibar, 

Indian  Ocean, 
56     West.  Europe, 

67  Corsica, 

68  Mediterranean, 
California, 

61     N.  Holland, 

Sandwich  Isles, 
12     West  Indies, 
S.  Carolina, 
Red  Sea, 
9     Europe, 
1     Italy, 


Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Zeits.  Mai.,  1847,  p.  90. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Deless.,  pi.  11,  f.  1  et  4. 
Deless.,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  42. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  42,  f.  439. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  42,  f.  438. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  9,  f.  7,  8. 
Payr.  Cat.,  pi.  1,  f.  32. 
Poli,  2,  pi.  21,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  43. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  5. 
Born.  Mus.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  252. 
Reeve,  C.  Syst.,  pi.  68,  f.  2. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  272. 
Reeve,  C.  Syst.,  pi.  68,  f.  3. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  149. 
Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  21,  f.  9,  10. 


Venus  conularis,  Lam. 
is  Venus  Peronii,  Lam. 


(Pullastra.) 

(Pullastra.) 

is  Venus  pctalina,  Lam. 

is  Venus  florida,  var.,  Lam. 


is  Venus  flammieulata,  Lam. 
is  Venus  Stutchburii,  Gray 
Venus  cingenda,  Dillw. 
Venus  elevata,  Say. 
is  Venus  Lamarckii,  Gray. 

fossil. 


39 


959 

catenifera, 

Lam., 

70 

Mediterranean, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  8. 

960 

Chilensis, 

Sovvb., 

Chili, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  41. 

961 

cincta, 

Gmel., 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  36,  f.  387. 

cingenda, 

Dillw., 

12 

West  Indies, 

Dillw.  Des.  Cat.,  p.  161. 

962 

cingulata, 

Lam., 

17 

West  Indies, 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  8,  f.  69. 

963 

Columbiensis, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  21. 

conularis, 

Lam., 

78 

N.  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  11,  f.  4. 

corbis, 

Lam., 

4 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  36,  f.  382,  383. 

964 

corrugata, 

Gmel., 

34 

Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  42,  f.  444. 

965 

costellata, 

Sowb., 

Peru, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  58. 

966 

crassicostata, 

Quoy, 

N.  Zealand, 

Voy.  Aslrol.,  pi.  84,  f.  1,  2. 

967 

crassisulca, 

Lam., 

33 

N.  Holland, 

Hanley,  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  120. 

968 

"         var., 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  48. 

969 

crenifera, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  43. 

970 

crenulata, 

Lam., 

5 

India, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  36,  f.  385. 

971 

Cypria, 

Sowb., 

Chili, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  43. 

972 

decussata, 

Linn., 

46 

Mediterranean, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 

973 

"         var., 

Don.  B.  Shells,  2,  pi.  67. 

974 

tt           u 

49 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  43,  f.  455,  456. 

discina, 

Lam., 

6 

Europe, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  75,  f.  6. 

discors, 

Sowb., 

Central  America, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  42. 

975 

discrepans, 

Sowb., 

Peru, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  22. 

976 

Dombeii, 

Lam., 

21 

Peru, 

Hanley,  Spec.,  pt.  1,  p.  115. 

977 

dysera, 

Chemn., 

Indian  Seas, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  28,  f.  291,  292. 

dysera,  var.,  ft- 

Linn., 

Indian  Seas, 

List.  C.,  pi.  286,  f.  123. 

978 

dysera, 

Brocchi, 

Brocchi,  pi.  16,  f.  7. 

edulis, 

Gmel., 

57 

European  Ocean, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  43,  f.  457. 

elegans, 

Wood, 

15 

Brazil, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 

elegantina, 

Lam., 

83 

N.  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 

elevata, 

Say, 

Florida, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  272. 

entobapta, 

Jonas, 

Cent.  America, 

Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 

979 

exalbida, 

Chemn., 

29 

Falkland  Isles, 

Chem.  11,  pi.  202,  f.  1974. 

980 

exarata, 

Phil., 

Red  Sea, 

Phil.  Icon,  v.  2,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 

981 

fasciata, 

Donov., 

Europe, 

Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  170. 

982 

flammiculata, 

Lam., 

77 

N.  Holland, 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  267,  f.  5. 

983 

"         var  , 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  7,  8. 

984 

«           « 

Wood's  Ind,  pi.  7,  f.  55. 

985 

flammea, 

Lam., 

84 

Red  Sea, 

Wood's  Ind,  pi.  7,  f.  37. 

986 

flexuosa, 

Linn., 

72 

China, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  31,  f.  333,  334. 

987 

florida, 

Lam., 

66 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  21,  f.  1,  2. 

988 

"      var., 

68 

Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  21,  f.  3. 

989 

<t        tt 

70 

990 

floridella, 

Lain., 

69 

Mediterranean, 

Delessert,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 

991 

fluctuosa, 

Gould, 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

Gould's  Invert,  f.  50. 

fusca, 

Gmel., 

46 

European  Ocean, 

Born  Mus,  pi.  5,  f.  2,  3. 

992 

fusco-lineata, 

Brod., 

Central  America, 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  15,  f.  43. 

is  Venus  florida,  var.  Lam. 


is  Venus  cancel  lata,  Lam. 
Venus  radiata,  Gmel. 

is  Venus  Aphrodina,  Lam. 
is  Venus  reticulata,  Linn. 
Venus  obsoleta,  Chemn. 
Venus  antiqua,  King. 


Venus  crenata,  Gmel. 

Venus  fusca,  Gmel. 
Venus  obscura,  Gmel. 
Venus  truncata,  Lam. 
is  Venus  reflexa,  Mont, 
is  Venus  grata,  Say. 


is  Venus  rugosa,  Gmel. 

fossil. 

is  Venus  virginea,  Linn. 

is  Venus  pectorina,  Lam. 

is  Venus  tristis,  Lam. 

is  Venus  cancellata,  Lam. 

is  Venus  neglecia,  Sowb. 


Venus  Japonica,  Wood. 
Venus  Callipyga,  Lam. 
Venus  rimularis,  Lam. 

Cytherea  flexuosa,  Lam. 
Venus  Iseta,  Poli. 
Venus  bicolor,  Lam. 
Venus  catenifera,  Lam. 


is  Venus  decussata,  Linn. 


40 


993 

galactites, 

Lam., 

52     N.  Holland, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  51. 

994 

gallina, 

Linn., 

24     North  Europe, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  30,  f.  308-310. 

995 

"       var., 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  268,  f.  3. 

996 

a         it 

Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  4,  pi.  115. 

997 

tt         tt 

Isle  of  Man, 

Malac.  Mon.,  p.  52,  No.  4. 

998 

it         tt 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  113. 

999 

tt         tt 

Brown's  C.,  pi.  20,  f.  11. 

1000 

tt         tt 

Gmel.,  p.  3281,  No.  58. 

1001 

gallinula, 

Lam., 

25     N.  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 

1002 

gallus, 

Gmel., 

Malabar, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  31,  f.  324,  325. 

1003 

gemma, 

Totten, 

New  York, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  26,  p.  367. 

1004 

geographica, 

Chemn., 

Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  42,  f.  440. 

1005 

gnidia, 

Brod., 

St.  Bias, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  41,  f.  3. 

1006 

"      var., 

Delessert,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 

1007 

granulata, 

Gmel., 

14     West  Indies, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  30,  f.  313. 

1008 

var., 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  4,  f.  5,  6. 

1009 

grata, 

Say, 

West  Coast  Mexico, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  26,  1830. 

1010 

"      var., 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  42. 

1011 

histrionica, 

Brod., 

Central  America, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  41. 

1012 

Japonica, 

Gmel., 

Japan, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  34,  f.  364. 

Japonic  a, 

Wood, 

N.  Holland, 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  7,  f.  55. 

laeta, 

Poli, 

66     Mediterranean, 

Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  21,  f.  1-4. 

1013 

lagopus, 

Lam., 

23     N.  Holland. 

Hanley  Spec.,  p.  115. 

1014 

Lamarckii, 

Gray, 

Red  Sea, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  267,  f.  7. 

lamellosa, 

Mont., 

24     North  Europe, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  268,  f.  3. 

1015 

larnellosa, 

Chemn., 

North  Australia, 

Chem.  6,  pi.  28,  f.  293,  294. 

1016 

lenticularis, 

Sowb., 

Chili, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  55. 

1017 

lirata, 

Phil., 

? 

Phil.  Icon.,  v.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 

1018 

Listeri, 

Gray, 

1     Indian  Seas, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  278,  f.  2. 

1019 

"       var., 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  10,  f.  67. 

1020 

litterata, 

Linn., 

40     Philippines, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  41,  f.  432. 

1021 

"       var., 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  41,  f.  433. 

1022 

it         tt 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  41,  f.  435. 

1023 

tt        tt 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  72,  f.  2. 

1024 

tt         tt 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  8,  f.  101. 

1025 

tt        tt 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  280,  f.  4. 

1026 

it         it 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  281,  f.  1. 

1027 

macrodon, 

Desh., 

73     Brazil, 

Delessert,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 

Malabarica, 

Lam., 

35     Moluccas, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  282,  f.  4. 

marica, 

Born, 

14     West  Indies, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  30,  f.  313. 

1028 

marica, 

Linn., 

16     Timor, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  27,  f.  282-286. 

1029 

mercenaria, 

Linn., 

22     New  York, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  171,  f.  1659-60. 

1030 

var  , 

Long  Island, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  263. 

1031 

tt            tt 

New  Jersey, 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  7,  f.  40. 

1032 

tt            tt 

Massachusetts, 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  85. 

1033 

Mortoni, 

Conrad, 

Florida, 

Venus  rugosa,  Pennt. 
Venus  lamellosa,  Mont. 
Venus  cancellata,  Donov. 
Venus  Pennantii,  Forbes. 
Venus  striatula,  Mont. 
Ortygia  gallina,  Leach. 
Venus  Lusitanica,  Gmel, 
Venus  costulata,  Wood, 
is  Venus  Malabarica,  Chemn. 

Pullastra  geographica,  Reeve. 


Venus  violacea,  Gmel. 
Venus  marica,  Born. 
Venus  discors,  Sowb. 


is  Venus  flammiculata,  Lam. 
is  Venus  florida,  Lam. 

Venus  cancellata,  Chemn. 
is  Venus  gallina,  Linn. 


Venus  puerpera,  Wood. 
Dosina  Listeri,  Gray. 


Pullastra  litterata,  Sowb. 


Cytherea  macrodon,  Lam. 
is  Venus  rhornbifera,  Brug. 
is  Venus  granulata,  Gmel. 


41 


1034 

multicostata, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

1035 

neglecta, 

Sowb., 

Central  America, 

1036 

notata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

1037 

Nuttallii, 

Conrad, 

California, 

obscura, 

Gmel., 

Mediterranean, 

obsoleta, 

Chemn., 

34 

Mediterranean, 

opima, 

Gmel., 

62 

Tranquebar, 

1038 

ornatissima, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

1039 

ovata, 

Pennt., 

87 

British  Islands, 

1040 

pachyphylla, 

Jonas, 

China  Seas, 

1041 

paphia, 

Linn., 

90 

West  Indies, 

papilionacea, 

Lam., 

36 

Ceylon, 

1042 

papyracea, 

Gray, 

N.  Holland, 

1043 

paupercula, 

Chemn., 

Coromandel, 

1044 

pectinula, 

Lam., 

26 

Cherbourg, 

1045 

pec  tor  in  a, 

Lam., 

15 

Brazil, 

Pennantii, 

Forbes, 

24 

Isle  of  Man, 

1046 

Peronii, 

Lam., 

81 

N.  Holland, 

1047 

Peruviana, 

Sowb., 

Bay  of  Callao, 

1048 

petalina, 

Lam., 

67 

Mediterranean, 

1049 

"         var., 

Gulf  of  Tarentum, 

1050 

pinguis, 

Chemn., 

62 

Tranquebar, 

1051 

placida, 

Phil., 

Van  Dieman's  Land, 

1052 

plicata, 

Gmel., 

Senegal, 

1053 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

puerpera, 

Wood, 

Indian  Seas, 

1054 

puerpera, 

Linn., 

1 

Philippines, 

1055 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

1056 

a            (i 

1057 

pulchella, 

Lam., 

Mediterranean, 

1058 

pullastra, 

Mont., 

France, 

punctata, 

Chemn., 

38 

Indian  Ocean, 

1059 

punctifera, 

Lam., 

38 

Indian  Ocean, 

1060 

pygmaea, 

Lam., 

3 

West  Indies, 

radiata, 

Gmel., 

17 

West  Indies, 

1061 

radiata, 

Chemn., 

West  Indies, 

1062 

rariflamma, 

Lam., 

45 

Africa, 

1063 

var., 

1064 

recens, 

Dillw., 

West  Indies, 

1065 

reflexa, 

Mont., 

6 

England, 

"      var., 

Mediterranean, 

reticulata, 

Dillw., 

1 

Philippines, 

1066 

reticulata, 

Linn., 

4 

Philippines, 

1067 

var., 

1068 

tt           a 

1069 

rhombifera, 

Brug., 

35 

Moluccas, 

Venus  entobapta,  Jonas. 


Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  22. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  41,  f.  8. 
Gould's  Invert.,  f.  52. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  19,  f.  15. 

Don.  B.  Shells,  2,  pi.  67.  is  Venus  decussata,  Lam. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  42,  f.  444.  is  Venus  corrugata,  Gmel 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  34,  f.  357.  is  Venus  pinguis,  Chemn. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  44. 

Pennt.  B.  Zool.,  4,  pi.  59,  f.  56.  Cytherea  ovata,  Flem. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,  pi.  9,  f.  6, 7. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  27,  f.  274-276. 
Reeve  C.  Syst ,  pi.  72,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  202,  f.  1977. 
Delessert,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 
Delessert,  pi.  10,  f.  11. 
Malac.  Mon.,  p.  52,  No.  4. 
Hanley  Spec.,  p.  126. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  22. 
Payr.  Cat.,  pi.  1,  f.  32. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  9. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  34,  f.  357. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  28,  f.  295-297. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  68,  f.  6. 
Hanley  Spec.,  p.  110. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  36,  f.  388,  389.     Venus  reticulata,  Dillw. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  278,  f.  2. 
Fav.  Conch.,  pi.  46,  f.  B,  1. 
Delessert,  pi.  10,  f.  9. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  8,  f.  109. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  41,  f.  437. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  41,  f.  437. 
Hanley  Spec.,  p.  110. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  8,  f.  69. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  36,  f.  386. 
Adans'  Sen.,  pi.  17,  f.  12. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  283,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  202,  f.  1979. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  10,  f.  1,  2. 
Payr.  Cat.,  pi.  1,  f.  26-28. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  36,  f.  388,  389.     is  Venus  puerpera,  Linn. 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  36,  f.  382,  383.     Venus  corbis.Lam. 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  276,  f.  4. 

List.  C.,  pi.  335,  f.  172. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  282,  f.  4.  Venus  Malabarica,  Lam. 


is  Venus  rotundata,  Linn. 


Venus  elegans,  Wood. 
is  Venus  gallina,  Linn. 


Venus  Beudanti,  Payr. 


Venus  opima,  Gmel. 


is  Venus  Listen,  Gray. 


is  Venus  punctifera,  Lam. 
Venus  punctata,  Chemn. 

is  Venus  cingulata,  Lam. 

Venus  dura,  Gmel. 
Tellina  cancellata,  Wood. 

Venus  discina,  Lam. 
Venus  rusterucci,  Payr. 


rigida, 

Dillw., 

8 

Indian  Seas, 

1070 

rimosa, 

Phil., 

? 

1071 

"        var. 

rimularis, 

Lam., 

74 

N.  Holland, 

1072 

rotunda'ta, 

Linn., 

36 

Ceylon, 

rugosa, 

Pennt., 

North  Europe, 

1073 

rugosa, 

Gmel., 

8 

Indian  Seas, 

1074 

"         var., 

1075 

u            ti 

rusterucci, 

Payr., 

6 

North  Europe, 

1076 

scalarina, 

Lam., 

54 

South  Seas, 

1077 

"         var., 

1078 

Sinensis, 

Chemn., 

China, 

1079 

squamosa, 

Linn., 

75 

China, 

striatula, 

Mont., 

24 

North  Europe, 

1080 

Stutchburii, 

Gray, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

1081 

var. 

1082 

subrostrata, 

Lam., 

13 

East  Indies, 

1083 

subrugosa, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

1084 

sulcosa, 

Phil., 

9 

1085 

textile, 

Gmel., 

42 

Malabar, 

1086 

texturata, 

Lam., 

43 

Mediterranean, 

1087 

thiara, 

Dillw., 

China, 

1088 

tricolor, 

Brod., 

California, 

triradiata, 

Gmel., 

62 

Tranquebar, 

1089 

tristis, 

Lam., 

73 

N.  Holland, 

truncata, 

Lam., 

49 

Mediterranean, 

1090 

turgida, 

Lam., 

39 

Indian  Ocean, 

1091 

"       var., 

1092 

undatella, 

Sowb., 

California, 

1093 

undulosa, 

Lam., 

85 

Swan  River, 

1094 

variabilis, 

Sowb., 

N.  Holland, 

1095 

verrucosa, 

Linn., 

7 

England, 

1096 

"          var., 

West  Indies, 

violacea, 

Gmel,, 

14 

West  Indies, 

1097 

virginea, 

Linn., 

57 

European  Ocea 

Enc.  Meth.,  p.  273,  f.  4. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  72,  f.  3. 
List.  C.,  pi.  282,  f.  120. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  29,  f.  303. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  273,  f.  4. 

Cat.  Corse,  pi.  1,  f.  26-28. 
Delessert,  pi.  10,  f.  12. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  171,  f.  1663. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  31,  f.  335. 
Brit.  Test.,  p.  113. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 


is  Venus  rugosa,  Gmel. 


is  Venus  flammiculata,  Lam. 

Venus  papilionacea,  Lam. 

is  Venus  gallina,  Linn. 

Venus  rigida,  Dillw. 

Venus  dysera,  var.,  0.  Linn. 

fossil. 

is  Venus  reflexa,  Mont. 


Cyprina  tenuistriata,  Lam. 
Cytherea  squamosa,  Lam. 
is  Venus  gallina,  Linn. 
Cytherea  callosa,  Conrad. 


Cytherea  subsulcata,  Menke. 


Pullastra  vulgaris,  Sowb. 


is  Venus  pinguis,  Chemn. 
Venus  elegantina,  var.,  Lam. 


Chenu,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  67,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  42,  f.  442. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  42,  -f.  443. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  67,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  41,  f.  7. 
Chem.  6,  pi.  34,  f.  357. 
Delessert,  pi.  10,  f.  10. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  43,  f.  455,  456.      is  Venus  deeussata,  Linn. 

Hanley  Spec.,  p.  121. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  22. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  15,  f.  49. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  29,  f.  299,  300. 
Donov.  B.  S.,  v.  2,  pi.  44. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  272,  f.  3,  a  b.    is  Venus  granulata,  Gmel. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  43,  f.  457.  Venus  edulis,  Chemn. 


43 


1098 

aculeatum, 

Linn., 

14 

Europe, 

1099 

"          var., 

11 

• 

1100 

" 

14 

Mediterranean, 

1101 

«             a 

14 

Mediterranean, 

1102 

alternatum, 

Sowb  , 

Isle  of  Ticao, 

apertum, 

Chemn., 

8 

Jamaica, 

arcticum, 

Sowb., 

Iceland, 

1103 

arenicolum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

1104 

Asiaticum, 

Chemn  , 

4 

Nicobar, 

aspersum, 

Sowb., 

10 

St.  Elena, 

1105 

attenuatum, 

Sowb., 

Ceylon, 

1106 

auricula, 

Forsk, 

Red  Sea, 

1107 

australe, 

Sowb., 

China, 

1108 

biangulatum, 

Brod.  et 

Sowb. 

West  Columbia, 

1109 

biradiatum, 

Brug., 

27 

Isle  Burias, 

1110 

Brasilianum, 

Lam., 

7 

Rio  Janeiro, 

1111 

bullatum, 

Lam., 

10 

Martinique, 

1112 

"         var., 

St.  Elena, 

Burdigalinum, 

Lam., 

3 

Bordeaux, 

1113 

cardissa, 

Linn., 

45 

Philippines, 

1114 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

1115 

"           " 

1116 

"           " 

46 

1117 

"           " 

1118 

(I                    tt 

1119 

((                     « 

47 

1120 

"           " 

1121 

it          tt 

ciliare, 

Gmel., 

11 

Europe, 

citrinum, 

Wood, 

26 

West  Indies, 

1122 

censors, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

1123 

costatum, 

Linn., 

1 

West  Africa, 

1124 

"         var., 

Guinea, 

1125 

" 

Senegal, 

1126 

Deshayesii, 

Payr., 

Corsica, 

CLASS.      TROPIOPODA. 

ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 
FAMILY    CARDIACEA. 

GENUS      UARDIUM.       L  I  U  n  CB  U  S  . 


Donov.  B.  S.,  pi.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f,  17. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  17. 
Conch.  Icon  ,  pi.  13,  f.  65. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  18,  f.  181-183. 
Sowb.  C.  Ills.,  f.  26. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  78. 
Chemn.  6,  pi,  15,  f.  153,  154. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  15. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  72. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  47. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  97. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  29. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  49. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  61. 
Enc.  Meth,  pi.  296,  f.  6. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  15. 
(fossil,) 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f  15,  c. 
Sowb.  Gen,,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  143,  144. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  149,  150. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  293,  f.  3. 
Barbut.  Verm.,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  2,  f.  17,  18. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  295,  f.  1,  a  b. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  5,  f.  53. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  35. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  54,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  86. 
Adans'  Sen.,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  18,  f.  151,  152. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  83. 


Cardium  ciliare,  Lam. 


is  Cardium  rugatum,  Gron. 
is  Cardium  Icelandicum,  Chem. 

Cardium  lima,  Gmel. 

is  Cardium  bullatum,  Lam. 


Cardium  solenitbrme,  Brug. 
Cardium  aapersum,  Sowb. 
is  Cardium  hians,  Brocchi. 


Cardium  inversum,  Lam. 

Cardium  unimaculatum,  Brod. 
Cardium  Junoniae,  Lam. 
Cardium  monstrosum,  Chemn. 
Cardium  humanum,  Chemn. 
is  Cardium  aculeatum,  Linn. 
is  Cardium  serratum,  Linn. 

Le  Kaman,  Adans. 


44 


1127 

Dionaeum, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Annaa, 

1128 

Dupuchense, 

Reeve, 

Isle  of  Dupuch, 

1129 

echinatum, 

Linn  , 

12 

Europe, 

1130 

"          var., 

1131 

(c            « 

1132 

U                             1C 

16 

Mediterranean, 

1133 

«                     It 

1134 

u                     a 

edentulum, 

Sowb., 

32 

Greenland, 

1135 

edule, 

Linn., 

31 

Europe, 

1136 

"      var., 

1137 

elatum, 

Sowb., 

California, 

1138 

"      var., 

Gulf  of  California, 

1139 

Elenense, 

Sowb, 

West  Columbia, 

1140 

elongatum, 

Brug., 

21 

Philippines, 

1141 

enode, 

Sowb., 

Ceylon, 

1142 

erinaceum, 

Lam., 

15 

Mediterranean, 

erubescens, 

Phil., 

Philippines, 

1143 

exasperatum, 

Sowb., 

Swan  River, 

1144 

exiguum, 

Gmel., 

35 

England, 

1145 

fimbriatum, 

Lam., 

6 

Indian  Ocean, 

flavum, 

Born, 

24 

Mediterranean, 

1146 

fragum, 

Linn., 

41 

China, 

glaucum, 

Brug., 

31 

Mediterranean, 

1147 

Groenlandicum, 

Chemn., 

32 

Greenland, 

1148 

"         var., 

North  Atlantic, 

1149 

tl                    (t 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

1150 

graniferum, 

Brod., 

West  Columbia, 

1151 

hemicardium, 

Linn., 

44 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

1152 

hians, 

Brocchi, 

3 

Bordeaux, 

1153 

"     var., 

2 

Indian  Ocean, 

humanum, 

Chemn., 

47 

Philippines, 

1154 

Icelandicum, 

Chemn., 

Iceland, 

1155 

var., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

imbricatum, 

Born, 

41 

China, 

1156 

impolitum, 

Sowb., 

China, 

Indicum, 

Lam., 

2 

Indian  Ocean, 

inversum, 

Lam., 

46 

Nicobar, 

1157 

isocardia, 

Linn., 

17 

West  Indies, 

1158 

var., 

1159 

<<           « 

Isle  of  Nevis, 

Junonia;, 

Lam., 

47 

Indian  Ocean, 

Iffivigatum, 

Pennt, 

25 

England, 

laevigatum, 

Lam., 

26 

West  Indies, 

Isevigatum, 

Chemn., 

Isle  of  Burias, 

1160 

laevigatum, 

Linn., 

Isle  of  Margarite, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  21,  f.  122. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  67. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  (5.  f.  34. 
Chem.  11,  pi.  200,  f.  1951-3. 
Donov.  B.  S.,  pi.  107,  f.  1. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  300,  f.  1. 
Lister,  C.,  pi   329,  f.  1GG. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  17,  f.  173. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  19,  f.  194. 
Poll,  v.  1,  pi.  17,  f.  12-15. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  41. 
Reeve'C.  Syst.,  pi.  73,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  20,  f.  104. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  17,  f.  16. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  73. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  62. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  20,  f.  107. 
Donov.  B.  S.,  v.  1,  pi.  32,  f.  3. 
Zool   Beech.,  pi.  42,  f.  1. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  3,  f.  3,  4. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  312,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  19,  f.  198. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  53. 
Trans.  Am.  P.  S.,5,  pi.  18,  f.  54. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  43. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  38. 
Brocchi  Cat.  Foss.,2,  pi.  13,  f.  6. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  27. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  145,  146. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  19,  f.  195,  196. 
Bost.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  23. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  80. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  27. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  149,  150. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  17,  f.  174-176. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  84. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  297,  f.  4. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  2,  f.  15,  16. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  48. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  18,  f.  185,  186. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  69. 


Cardium  mueronatum,  Poli. 

Cardinm  tubercuhitum,  Linn. 
Poctunculus  tuberculatuni,  List. 

is  Cardium  Grcenlandicum. 
Cardium  glaucum,  Brug. 


is  Cardium  multispinosum. 
Cardium  pygmajuni,  Donov. 

is  Cardium  sulcatum,  Gmel. 
Cardium  imbricatum,  Born, 
is  Cardium  edule,  Linn.,  var. 
Cardium  edentulum,  Sowb. 
Mactra  radiata,  Donov. 
Aphrodite  columba,  Lea. 


Cardium  Burdigalinum,  Lam. 
Cardium  Indicum,  Lam. 
is  Cardium  cardissa,  Linn.,  var. 
Cardium  arcticum,  Sowb. 
Cardium  pubescens,  Couth, 
is  Cardium  fragum,  Linn. 

is  Cardium  hians,  Brocchi. 

is  Cardium  cardissa, Linn.,  var. 


is  Cardium  cardissa,  Linn.,  var. 
is  Cardium  Pennantii,  Beck. 
is  Cardium  serratum,  Linn, 
is  Cardium  biradiatum,  Brug. 


1161 

1162 
1103 

1164 
1165 

1166 
1107 
1168 

1169 
1170 

1171 
1172 

1173 
1174 
1175 
1176 
1177 
1178 
1179 
1180 
1181 
1182 
1183 
1184 
1185 
1186 
1187 
1188 
1189 
1190 

1191 
1192 
1193 
1194 
1195 

1196 


Lamarckii, 

laticostatum, 

leucostomum, 

"  var., 

lima, 
lyratum, 
maculatum, 
maculosum, 
magnum, 
magnum, 

"         var., 

marmoreum, 
medium, 
monstrosum, 
Mortoni, 
mucronatum, 
multipunctatum, 
multispinosum, 
multistriatum, 
muricatum, 
"          var., 


Reeve, 
Sowb., 
Born, 

Gmel., 

Sowb., 

Gmel., 

Wood, 

Chemn., 

Born, 


Lam., 

Linn., 

Chemn., 

Conrad, 

Poli, 

Sowb., 

Sowb., 

Sowb., 

Linn., 


Nuttallii,  Conrad, 

"       var., 

oblongum,  Linn., 

orbita,  Sowb., 

oviputamen,  Reeve, 

oxygonum,  Sowb., 

Panamense,  Sowb., 

papillosum,  Poli, 

"  var., 

papyraceum,  Chemn., 

paucicostatum,  Sowb., 

Pernantii,  Beck, 

"         var., 

pinnulatum,  Conrad, 

Polii,  Payr., 

procerum,  Sowb., 

"         var., 

n  it 

pseudo-lima,  Lam., 

"          var., 

pubescens,  Couth., 

pulchrum,  Reeve, 


30     England, 

Xipixapi, 
20     Ceylon, 

Singapore, 
4     Nicobar, 

Isle  of  Negros, 

Gulf  of  Mexico, 

St.  Elena, 
23     Madagascar, 

Gulf  of  Mexico, 

22     S.  Carolina, 

20     Jamaica, 

40     West  Indies, 

46     India, 

New  York, 

Mediterranean, 

China, 

Isle  of  Mindanao, 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

18     West  Indies, 


Upper  California, 

England, 

Isle  of  Annaa, 

Bahama, 

China, 

Panama, 

Mediterranean, 

Sicily, 

Lucon, 

Malta, 

England, 

Rhode  Island, 
Mediterranean, 
Real  Llejos, 
Central  America, 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  93. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  30. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  3,  f.  6,  7. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  47. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  293,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  52,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  68. 
Born.  Mus.,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  299,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  3,  f.  6,  7. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  16,  f.  162-164. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  149,  150. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  6,  pi.  1 1,  f.  5-7 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  34. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  14. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  38. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  76. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  33. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  17,  f.  177. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  297,  f.l. 
Lister,  C.,  pi.  322,  f.  159. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  66. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  17,  f.  3 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  71. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  85. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  36. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  77. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  56. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pi.  16,  f.  2-4. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  20,  f.  111. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 
Don.  B.  T.,  v.  2,  pi.  54. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  48. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  6,  p.  260. 
Cat.  Corse,  p.  57. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  51. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  30. 


Cardium  rusticum,  Lam. 

is  Cardium  procerum,  Sowb. 

Cardium  marmoreum,  Lam. 
is  Cardium  Asiaticum,  Chemn. 

is  Cardium  magnum,  Born. 
Cardium  multistriatum,  Sowb. 
is  Cardium  rugosum,  Lam. 

Cardium  maculatum,  Gmel. 
Cardium  ventricosum,  Brag, 
is  Cardium  leucostoma,  Born. 

is  Cardium  cardissa,  Linn.,  var. 
is  Cardium  echinatum,  Linn. 

Cardium  erubescens,  Phil. 

is  Cardium  maculosum,  Wood. 


13     Zanzibar,  Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

Red  Sea,  Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  67. 

Massachusetts  Bay,  Gould's  Invert.,  f.  58. 

Cape  G.  Hope,  Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  98. 


Cardium  Polii,  Payr. 
Cardium  Isevigatum,  Pennt. 

is  Cardium  papillosum,  Poli. 
Cardium  laticostatum,  Sowb. 

is  Cardium  Icelandicum,  Linn. 


46 


1197 
1198 

1199 
1200 
1201 
1202 

1203 
1204 
1205 
1206 
1207 

1208 
1209 
1210 


1211 
1212 
1213 
1214 
1215 

1216 
1217 
1218 
1219 
1220 
1221 
1222 
1223 
1224 
1225 


1226 
1227 

1228 

1229 
1230 
1231 


pygmseum, 

Donov., 

35 

England, 

quadragenarium, 

Conrad, 

Upper  California, 

"         var. 

radiatum, 

Donov., 

32 

North  Atlantic, 

radiatum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

retusum, 

Linn, 

42 

Persian  Gulf, 

ringens, 

Chemn, 

3 

Gambia, 

ringiculum, 

Sowb, 

Ceylon, 

rubrum, 

Mont, 

England, 

rugatum, 

Gron, 

8 

Lucon, 

var., 

Jamaica  ? 

rugosum, 

Lam, 

23 

Java, 

"         var., 

Ceylon, 

ti           it 

Nicobar, 

rusticum, 

Lam, 

30 

England, 

rusticum, 

Linn, 

16 

Adriatic, 

var., 

Mediterranean, 

senticosum, 

Sowb, 

West  Columbia, 

serratum, 

Brug, 

Mediterranean, 

serratum, 

Lam, 

25 

England, 

serratum, 

Linn, 

26 

West  Indies, 

var., 

Isle  of  St.  Vincent, 

«           t< 

Isle  of  Nevis, 

setosum, 

Redfield, 

China, 

Sinense, 

Sowb, 

China, 

soleniforme, 

Brug, 

10 

Martinique, 

striatulum, 

Sowb, 

New  Zealand, 

subelongatum, 

Sowb, 

St.  Thomas, 

subretusum, 

Sowb, 

Philippines, 

subrugosum, 

Sowb, 

Zanzibar, 

var., 

Philippines, 

K                          11 

substriatum, 

Conrad, 

California, 

sulcatum, 

Gmel, 

24 

Mediterranean, 

var., 

tenuicostatum, 

Lam, 

5 

Timor, 

tuberculare, 

Sowb, 

Mediterranean, 

tuberculatum, 

Chemn, 

England, 

tuberculatum, 

Linn, 

Mediterranean, 

unedo, 

Linn, 

39 

Ceylon, 

var., 

Philippines, 

unicolor, 

Sowb, 

Isle  of  Ticao, 

unimaculatum, 

Brod.&Sowb 

,,  Isle  Annaa, 

variegatum, 

Sowb, 

Philippines, 

var., 

Isle  of  Ticao, 

tt           tt 

Isle  of  Leyte, 

Don.  B.  S.,  pi.  32,  f.  3.  is  Cardium  exiguum,  Gmel. 

Jour.  Ac.N.S.,  v.7,  pi.  17,  f.  5. 


Donov.  B.  S.,  5,  pi.  161. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  89. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  103. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  16,  f.  170. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  21,  f.  115. 
Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  83. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  63. 
Wood's  Gen.  C,  pi.  56,  f.  2. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  297,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  68. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  19,  f.  191. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  93. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  82. 
Enc.  Meth,  pi.  298,  f.  5. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  54,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  18,  f.  189. 
Knorr.  Verg,  2,  pi.  20,  f.  4. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  54,  f.  3. 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  Hist.,  vol.  4. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  60. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  57. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  100. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  55. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust,  f.  34. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  228. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  79. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  50. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  17,  f.  173. 
List.  C,  pi.  329,  f.  166. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  13. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  58,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  88. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  21,  f.  114. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  57. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  75. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840. 


is  Cardium  Groenlandicum. 


is  Kellia  rubra,  Turton. 
Cardium  apertum,  Chemn. 
Cardium  virgirieum,  Gmel. 


Cardium  magnum,  Chemn. 
is  Cardium  Lamarckii,  Reeve. 
Cardium  tuberculatum,  Chemn. 
Cardium  tuberoulare,  Sowb. 

is  Cardium  sulcatum,  Gmel. 
is  Cardium  Pennantii,  Reeve. 
Cardium  liEvigatum,  Lam. 

Cardium  citrinum,  Wood. 


is  Cardium  bullatum,  Lam. 


Cardium  serratum,  Brug. 
Cardium  flavum,  Born. 

is  Cardium  rusticum,  Linn, 
is  Cardium  rusticum,  Linn. 
is  Cardium  echinatum,  Linn. 


is  Cardium  cardissa  ?  young. 


47 


1232      variegatum,  var., 

ventricosum,        Brug., 
virgineum,  Gmel., 


22     Gulf  of  Mexico, 
8     Philippines, 


Hanley,  Spec.,  p.  138. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  296,  f.  5. 


ia  Cardium  magnum,  Born. 
is  Cardium  rugatum,  Gron. 


GENUS    ISOCARDIA.     Lamarck. 


1233 

cor, 

Lam., 

1 

Seas  of  Europe, 

1234 

"     var., 

1235 

Moltkiana, 

Lam., 

3 

China, 

G  £ 

NUS      CARDITA 

1236 

aculeata, 

Phil., 

Palermo, 

1237 

affinis, 

Brod., 

West  Columbia, 

1238 

ajar, 

Brug., 

2 

Senegal, 

J239 

antiquata, 

Reeve, 

1 

Ceylon, 

1240 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

1241 

it                        « 

India, 

bicolor, 

Lam., 

10 

India, 

1242 

borealis, 

Conrad, 

Rhode  Island, 

calyculata, 

Lam., 

15 

China, 

1243 

calyculata, 

Brug., 

Mediterranean, 

1244 

"         var., 

18 

Mediterranean, 

1245 

canaliculata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

1246 

Cardioides, 

Reeve, 

Lucon, 

carinata, 

Brug., 

1 

Pacific  Ocean, 

1247 

compressa, 

Reeve, 

Valparaiso, 

1248 

crassa, 

Gray, 

Acapulco, 

1249 

Cuvieri, 

Brod., 

Acapulco, 

dactylus, 

Brug., 

4 

St.  Domingo, 

1250 

flabellum, 

Reeve, 

Valparaiso, 

1251 

Floridana, 

Conrad, 

Tampa  Bay, 

1252 

gubernaculum, 

Reeve, 

Zanzibar, 

1253 

incrassata, 

Sowb., 

N.  Holland, 

1254 

var., 

1255 

intermedia, 

Lam., 

6 

N.  Holland, 

1256 

Jouanneti, 

Desh., 

27 

Bordeaux, 

1257 

laticostata, 

Sowb., 

Guayaquil, 

1258 

var., 

Real  Llejos, 

1259 

marmorea, 

Reeve, 

N.  Holland, 

1260 

muricata, 

Sowb., 

Pacific  Ocean, 

1261 

naviformis, 

Reeve, 

Valparaiso, 

1262 

nitida, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Poli,  2,  pi.  23,  f.  1,2.  Chama  cor,  Linn. 

Brooks'  Intro.,  pi.  3,  f.  33.  Cardita  cor,  Brug. 

Sowb.  Gen  ,  f.  3. 


Bruguiere. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  17. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  29,  a,  b. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  48,  f.  490,  491. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  233,  f.  2,  3. 
Brooks'  Intr.,  pi.  3,  f.  33. 
Conr.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Enc.  Meth.  Vers.,  2,  p.  201. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  40. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  49. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  234,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  46. 
Zool.  Beech.,  p.  152,  pi.  42,  f.  4, 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  24. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  234,  f.  5,  a  b. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  47. 


Chama  antiquata,  Linn. 
Cardita  turgida,  Lam. 
Cardita  bicolor,  Lam. 
is  Cardita  antiquata,  Reeve. 
Venericardia  borealis,  Conrad, 
is  Cardita  variegata,  Brug. 
Chama  calyculata,  Linn. 
Cardita  sinuata  1  Lam. 


is  Cypricardia  Guinaica,  Lam. 


is  Cypricardia  eoralliophaga. 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  11.  Chama  incrassata,  Wood. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  3.  Cardita  rubicunda,  Menke. 

Brocchi.  Conch.,  pi.  12,  f.   15.  Chama  intermedia,  Brocchi. 

Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  31,  f.  8,  9.  Venericardia  Jouanneti,  Bast. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  36. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  36,  d.  Cardita  tricolor,  Sowb. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  45. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  27. 


48 


1263 

nodulosa, 

Reeve, 

Sicily  ? 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  44. 

1264 

ovalis, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  27,  c. 

1265 

pectunculus, 

Brug., 

Madagascar, 

List.  C.,  pi.  347,  f.  185. 

phrenitica, 

Lam., 

12 

Mindoro, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  10. 

1266 

pica, 

Reeve, 

Guimaras, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 

1267 

radiata, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

1268 

var., 

Salango, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1832. 

1269 

radula, 

Reeve, 

? 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

1270 

rhomboidea, 

Brocchi, 

7 

Italy, 

Broc.C.F.,subalp.2,pl.  12,  f.  16. 

rubicunda, 

Menke, 

N.  Holland, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  11,6. 

rudista, 

Lam., 

7 

Italy, 

Broc.  C.  F.,  subalp.  2,  pi.  12,  f.  16. 

1271 

rufescens, 

Lam., 

14 

Senegal, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  19. 

1272 

semen, 

Reeve, 

Bolivia, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  43. 

1273 

semiorbiculata, 

Brug., 

12 

Isle  of  Ticao, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  50,  f.  502,  503. 

sinuata, 

Lam., 

18 

Mediterranean, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

1274 

squamigera, 

Desh., 

Guer.  Mag.,  1831,  pi.  10. 

subaspera, 

Lam., 

16 

China, 

Brug.  Diet  ,  No.  6. 

1275 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

1 

Mediterranean, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  35. 

1276 

"        var., 

Africa, 

Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  23,  f.  11-19. 

1277 

Tankervillii, 

Reeve, 

N.  Holland, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  28. 

1278 

tegulata, 

Reeve, 

Valparaiso, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi,  9,  f.  48. 

1279 

trapezia, 

Brug., 

9 

Sicily, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  15. 

tricolor, 

Sowb., 

Real  Llejos, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  194. 

turgida, 

Lam., 

3 

Indian  Ocean, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  30. 

1280 

varia, 

Brod., 

Gallapagos  Isles, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  25. 

1281 

variegata, 

Brug., 

15 

China, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  233,  f.  6. 

1282 

var., 

16 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  l,f.  3. 

1283 

volucris, 

Reeve, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 

1284 

var., 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  192. 

G  E  N  U 

s 

CYPRICARDIA. 

Lamarck. 

1285 

angulata, 

Lam., 

2 

Philippines, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2.               i 

1286 

coralliophaga, 

Lam., 

4 

Pacific  Ocean, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  12.              < 

1287 

t( 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  234,  f.  5.             < 

1288 

it 

West  Indies, 

Blain,  Mai.,  pi.  76,  f.  3.                < 

1289 

Guinaica, 

Lam., 

1 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  13.             < 

1290 

var., 

Pacific  Ocean, 

Chemn.  v.  7,  pi.  50,  f.  504,  505.  ' 

1291 

lirata, 

Reeve, 

? 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f  1. 

1292 

oblonga, 

Sowb., 

N.  Holland, 

Conch.  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  4.               i 

1293 

rostrata,    . 

Lam., 

3 

Kangaroo  Isl., 

Conch.  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

1294 

Solenoides, 

Reeve, 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

Conch.  Icon,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 

1295 

vellicata, 

Reeve, 

Calbyog, 

Conch.  Icon,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 

1296 

"      var., 

Isle  of  Samar, 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  18,  f.  28.        < 

Chama  pectunculu?,  Dillw. 
is  Cardita  semiorbiculata,  Brug 


Cardita  rudista,  Lam. 

is  Cardita  incrassata,  Sowb. 

is  Cardita  rhomboidea,  Bioc. 


Cardita  phrenitica,  Lam. 
is  Cardita  calyculata,  Brug. 
fossil.     Venericardia,  Desh. 
is  Cardita  variegata,  Brug. 
Chama  antiquata,  Poli. 
Venericardia  sulcata,  Payr. 
Venericardia  Tankervillii. 

Chama  trapezia,  Mull. 

is  Cardita  laticostata,  Sowb. 

is  Cardita  antiquata,  Reeve. 

Cardita  calyculata,  Lam. 
Cardita  subaspera  !  Lam. 


Chama  oblonga,  var,  Chemn. 
Chama  coralliophaga,  Gmel. 
Cardita  dactylus,  Brug. 
Coralliophaga  Carditoides. 
Chama  Guinaica,  Chemn. 
Cardita  carinata,  Brug. 

Chama  oblonga,  Linn. 


Cardita  eublajvigata  1  Lam. 


49 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA 
ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 

FAMILY    ARCACEA. 
GENUS    cucuLLjEA.     L  a  m  a  r  c  k  . 


auriculifera,          Lam., 

1297  concamerata,       Mart., 

1298  var., 


1     Isle  of  France, 
1     Isle  of  France, 


Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  304,  f.  1.  is  Cuculhea  concamerata,  Mail. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2.  Cuculhea  auriculifera,  Lam. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  53,  f.  526,  527. 


GENUS      A  RCA.         L  I  ft  fl  (B  U  S  . 


1299 

ambigua, 

Reeve, 

? 

1300 

Americana, 

Gray, 

Mobile, 

1301 

angicostata, 

Reeve, 

? 

1302 

anomala, 

Reeve, 

? 

1303 

antiquata, 

Brocchi, 

2 

Turin, 

1304 

antiquata, 

Linn., 

26 

Indian  Ocean, 

auriculata, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

1305 

auriculata, 

Lam., 

29 

Indian  Ocean, 

1306 

Aviculoides, 

Reeve, 

St.  Elena, 

1307 

barbata, 

Linn.. 

13 

Mediterranean, 

1308 

Brasiliana, 

Lam., 

33 

Rio  Janeiro, 

1309 

Britannica, 

Reeve, 

Devonshire, 

Cardiiformis, 

Sowb., 

33 

San  Bias, 

1310 

carinifera, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

1311 

Cayennensis, 

Lam., 

36 

Guayana, 

1312 

cepoides, 

Reeve, 

San  Miguel,  S.  A. 

1313 

chalcanthum, 

Reeve, 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

1314 

cometa, 

Reeve, 

Lucon, 

corbicula, 

Gmel., 

34 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

1315 

cornea, 

Reeve, 

Isle  of  Samar, 

1316 

cunealis, 

Reeve, 

Zanzibar, 

1317 

cuneata, 

Reeve, 

Zanzibar, 

1318 

Deshayesii, 

Hanley, 

Madagascar, 

1319 

diluvii, 

Brocchi, 

2 

Bordeaux, 

Domingensis, 

Lam., 

16 

St.  Domingo, 

1320 

formosa, 

Sowb., 

Mexico, 

1321 

fusca, 

Brug., 

14 

Madagascar, 

Gaimardi, 

Payr., 

40 

Corsica, 

7 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  65. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  21. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  57. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Brocchi  C.  Foss.,  2,  p.  477. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  60. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  20. 
Delessert,  pi.  11,  f.  12. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  63. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  83. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  17. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  98. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  22. 


is  Area  Aviculoides,  Retire. 
Area  auriculata,  Sowb. 

Area  Cardiiformis,  Sowb. 
Area  tetragona,  Brit.  Authors, 
is  Area  Brasiliana,  Lam. 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  66. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  43. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  111. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  309,  f.  5.  is  Area  granosa,  Linn. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  87. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  37. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  47. 

Brocchi  C.  Foss.,  2,  p.  477. 

List.  C.,  pi.  233,  f.  67. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  82. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  1,  f.  36-39.    is  Area  lactea,  Linn.,  var. 


Area  antiquata,  var.,  Linn. 


is  Area  squamosa,  Lam. 


50 


1322 

Gambiensis, 

Reeve, 

1323 

gradata, 

Brod., 

1324 

grandis, 

Brod., 

1325 

"       var., 

1326 

granosa, 

Linn., 

1327 

"       var., 

1328 

<(          <t 

1329 

Hankeyana, 

Reeve, 

1330 

Helblingii, 

Brug., 

1331 

holoserica, 

Reeve, 

1332 

itnbricata, 

Brug., 

1333 

"         var., 

1334 

«                           (C 

1335 

inaequivalvis, 

Brug., 

1336 

incongrua, 

Say, 

1337 

Indica, 

Gmel., 

1338 

irudina, 

Lam., 

1339 

Jamaicensis, 

Gmel., 

1340 

labiata, 

Sowb.. 

1341 

labiosa, 

Sowb., 

1342 

lacerata, 

Linn., 

1343 

lac  tea, 

Linn., 

1344 

"      var., 

1345 

lima, 

Reeve, 

lobata, 

Reeve, 

1346 

Luzonica, 

Reeve, 

1347 

maculosa, 

Reeve, 

1348 

maculiferus, 

Brug., 

1349 

multicostata, 

Sowb., 

1350 

myristica, 

Reeve, 

1351 

navicularis, 

Brug., 

1352 

nivea, 

Chemn., 

1353 

Nose, 

Linn., 

1354 

nux, 

Sowb., 

1355 

obliquata, 

Gray, 

1356 

ocellata, 

Reeve, 

1357 

olivacea, 

Reeve, 

1358 

pexata, 

Say, 

1359 

pilula, 

Reeve, 

1360 

ponderosa, 

Say, 

pusilia, 

Sowb., 

quadrilatera, 

Sowb., 

1361 

radiata, 

Reeve, 

1362 

rhombea, 

Born, 

1363 

scapha, 

Chemn., 

1364 

scapulina, 

Gambia, 

St.  Elena, 

Panama, 

Guayaquil, 
28     Philippines, 
34     Cape  G.  Hope, 

Indian  Ocean, 

Mozambique, 

24  Brazil, 

Isle  of  Samar, 
9     Senegal, 
5     Jamaica, 

East  Indies, 

30  Indian  Ocean, 
South  Carolina, 

31  Sumatra, 

23  ? 

Jamaica, 

Peru, 

Tumbez,  Peru. 
38     India, 
17     Europe, 

Mediterranean, 

Isle  of  Burias, 

West  Indies, 

Lucon, 

N.  Holland, 

China, 

G.  of  Tehuantepec, 

Isle  of  Negros, 

St.  Domingo, 
12     Red  Sea, 

3  Europe, 
Xipixapi, 
Philippines, 
Singapore, 
Philippines, 
New  York, 
Philippines, 
Coast  of  U.  S., 
Peru, 
Panama, 
China, 

27     Indian  Ocean, 

25  Bay  of  Manilla, 

4  Grignon, 


Area  quadrilatera,  Sowb. 
Area  corbicula,  Lam. 


Area  umbonata,  Lam. 
Area  ventricosa,  Lam. 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  36. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  92. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 
Knorr.  Verg,  3,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
List.  C.,  pi.  241,  f.  78. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  68. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  90. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  73. 
List.  C.,  pi.  367,  f.  207. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  305,  f.  3. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  305,  f.  3,  b. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  50. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  56. 


Lister  C.,  pi.  229,  f.  64. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  67. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  93. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  116. 

Payr.  Cat.  C.,  pi.   1,  f.  36-39.     Area  Gaimardi,  Payr. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  101. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.   19.  is  Area  trapezia,  Desh. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  44. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  23. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  42. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  70. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  96. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  72. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  102. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  113. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  22. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2;  f.  8. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  18. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  22. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  40. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  25. 
Ann.  de  Mus.,  9,  pi.  18,  f.  10.  fossil. 


Area  hemicardium,  Koch, 
is  Byssoarca  pusilla,  Sowb. 
is  Area  grandis,  Brod. 


51 


1365 

sculptilis, 

Reeve, 

Isle  of  Bohol,              I 

1366 

secticostata, 

Reeve, 

West  Indies,                < 

1367 

scinitorta, 

Lam  , 

2     Philippines,                  i 

1368 

senilis, 

Linn., 

32     Africa,                          < 

1369 

"      var., 

Senegal,                      < 

1370 

«              a 

1371 

squamosa, 

Lam., 

35     St.  Domingo, 

1372 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

11     N.  Holland, 

1373 

symmetrica, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

1374 

tenella, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

1375 

tenera, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

1376 

tetragona, 

Poll, 

4     Mediterranean,           ' 

1377 

tortuosa, 

Linn  , 

1     Philippines, 

1378 

"          var., 

1379 

it            « 

1380 

transversa, 

Say, 

New  York, 

1381 

trapezia, 

Desh., 

Mexico, 

1382 

"      var., 

West  Indies, 

1383 

tuberculosa, 

Sowb., 

Real  Llejos, 

umbonata, 

Lam., 

5     Jamaica, 

ventricosa, 

Lam., 

9     India, 

1384 

virescens, 

Reeve, 

Isle  of  Samar, 

1385 

Zebuensis, 

Reeve, 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

GENUS      BYSSOAKCA. 

1386 

decussata, 

Sowb., 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

1387 

divaricata, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Annaa, 

1388 

illota, 

Sowb., 

Gulf  of  Nicoiya, 

1389 

maculata, 

Sowb., 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

1390 

mutabilis, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Plata, 

1391 

Pacifica, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

1392 

parva, 

Sowb., 

Pacific  Ocean, 

1393 

pusilla, 

Sowb., 

Peru, 

1394 

solida, 

Sowb., 

Payta, 

1395 

truncata, 

Sowb., 

Gallapagos, 

1396 

var., 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

1397 

velata, 

Sowb., 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

1398 

zebra, 

Swain., 

Philippines, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  118. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  38. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  89. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  45. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  56,  f.  554-556. 
List.  C.,  pi.  238,  f.  72. 
List.  C.,  pi.  233,  f.  67. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  117. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  91. 
Proc.  Bost.  Soc.,  v.  2,  p.  9. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  100. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  86. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  1,  pi.  23,  f.  3. 
Barbut.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  13. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1840,  pi.  21. 
Conch   Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  19. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  18. 
Gault.  Test.,  pi.  87,  f.  /. 
Humph.  Amb.,  pi.  44,  f.  L. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  97. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,f.  120. 


Swain  son. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  81. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  108. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  78. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  71. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  85. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  75. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  119. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  18. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  106. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  74. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  19. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  79. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  2nd  ser.,  pi.  118. 


Area  Domingensis,  Lam. 


Area  lobata,  Reeve. 

is  Area  imbrieata,  Brug. 
is  Area  imbrieata,  Brug. 


GENUS    P  E  c  T  u  N  c  u  L  us  .     Lamarck. 


1399      angulatus,  Lam.,          8     Isle  of  Samar,  Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  30.  Aica  aubangukta,  Chemn. 


1400 

1401 

1402 

1403 

1404 

1405 

1406 

1407 

1408 

1409 

1410 

1411 

1412 

1413 

1414 

1415 

1416 

1417 

1418 

1419 

1420 

1421 

1422 

1423 

1424 

1425 

1426 

1427 

1428 

1429 

1430 

1431 

1432 

1433 

1434 

1435 

1436 

1437 


assimilis,  Sowb., 

aurifluus,  Reeve, 

auritus,  Brocchi, 

cor,  Lam., 

glycimeris,  Turt., 

"         var., 

inaequalis,  Sowb., 
inflata, 

intermedius,  Brod., 

laticostatus,  Quoy, 

lineatus,  Reeve, 

lividus,  Reeve, 

"      var., 

marmoratus,  Chemn., 

multicostatus,  Sowb., 

ovatus,  Brod., 

parcipictus,  Reeve, 

pectinatus,  Lam., 

Pectiniformis,  Lam., 
var., 

Pectinoides,  Desh., 

pennaceus,  Lam., 
"           var., 

pilosus,  Lam., 
"      var., 

((  t( 

rubens,  Lam., 
"      var., 

scriptus,  Lam., 

Siculus,  Reeve, 
"         var., 

stellatus,  Lam., 

violascens,  Lam., 

"          var., 

zonalis,  Lam., 


Guayaquil, 
Isle  of  Capul, 

2     Bordeaux, 

British  Channel, 

Panama, 

Iquiqui, 
N.  Holland, 
West  Indies, 
Red  Sea, 

4  Mediterranean, 
Isle  of  Muerte, 
Isle  of  Lobos, 

? 

17     Isle  of  La  Plata, 
16     Philippines, 
Isle  of  Ticao, 
Isle  of  Masbate, 
Panama, 

6  West  Indies, 
St.  Thomas, 

2     Mediterranean, 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

7  Mediterranean, 


5     St.  Domingo, 
Mediterranean, 
Sicily, 

9     Portugal, 

1 1  Mediterranean, 

12  Atlantic  Ocean, 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  15. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  17. 
Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  34,  f.  19, 20.  fossil. 

Brocchi  Test.,  2,  pi.  11,  f.  10.      fossil,  Area  insubrica,  Brocch. 

Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  16. 


fossil. 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Voy.  de  1'Astrol.,  pi.  77,  f.  1-3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  25. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  51. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  190. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  43. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  26. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  14. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  28. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  58,  f.  568,  569. 
Brook's  Intr.,  pi.  3,  f.  37. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 
Cuv.  Regn.  An.,  pi.  87,  f.  8. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  5,  pi.  30,  f.  3. 
Enc.  Meth.,pl.  310,  f.  5? 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  24. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  26,  f.  77. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  310,  f.  3? 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  189. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  41. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Payr.  Cat.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Bonan.  Recr.,  2,  f.  63. 


Area  marmorata,  Chemn. 


Area  pectunculus,  Chemn. 


Area  peetunculus,  Linn. 


Area  pilosa,  Linn. 
Area  undata,  Linn. 


Pectunculus  glycimeris,  Tar. 
Area  bimaculata,  Poli. 
Pectunculus  glycimeris, Phil. 


Pectunculus  zonalis,  Lam. 

is  Pectunculus  violascens,  Lam. 


GENUS    NUCULA.     Lamarck. 


1438  antiqua, 

1439  buccata, 


Mighels, 
Stp., 


Maine, 
Greenland, 


Bost.  Jour.,  4,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Index  Moll.,  p.  17  (Leda). 


fossil. 

Nucula  rostrata  7  Lam. 


53 


1440 

Cascoensis, 

Mighels, 

Casco  Bay, 

1441 

costellata, 

Sowb.,      508 

Panama, 

1442 

crenifera, 

Sowb.,      507 

Xipixapi, 

1443 

Cumingii, 

Hinds, 

Philippines, 

1444 

curvirostra, 

Humph., 

Guinea, 

1445 

delphinodonta, 

Mighels, 

Casco  Bay, 

1446 

Deshayesiana, 

Duchatel, 

Anvers, 

1447 

Eightsii, 

Couth., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

1448 

emarginata, 

Lam.,       508 

Bordeaux, 

1449 

"         var., 

Greece, 

1450 

fluviatilis, 

Sowb., 

Bengal, 

1451 

gigantea, 

1452 

lanceolata, 

Lam.,       504 

Xipixapi, 

laternaria, 

Val., 

Pacific, 

1453 

lenticula, 

Moll., 

Greenland, 

1454 

limatula, 

Say, 

Rhode  Island, 

1455 

macilenta, 

Stp., 

Greenland, 

1456 

margaritacea, 

Lam.,       506 

England, 

1457 

Mauritiana, 

Sowb., 

Singapore, 

1458 

minuta, 

Gmel., 

Massachusetts, 

1459 

var., 

Greenland, 

1460 

myalis, 

Couth., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

1461 

navicularis, 

Couth., 

Maine, 

1462 

nitida, 

Sowb., 

British  Coast, 

1463 

obliqua, 

Lam.,       505 

Valparaiso, 

1464 

ovum, 

Sowb., 

Yorkshire, 

1465 

pella, 

Lam.,       505 

Mediterranean, 

1466 

"      var., 

1467 

pisum, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

1468 

Portlandica, 

Hitch., 

Maine, 

1469 

proxima, 

Say, 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

1470 

recurva, 

Conrad, 

Liberia, 

1471 

reticulata, 

Hinds, 

Philippines, 

1472 

sapotilla, 

Gould, 

Cape  Cod, 

1473 

tenuis, 

Mont., 

Scotland, 

1474 

tenuis, 

Turt, 

Maine, 

1475 

Gray, 

Greenland, 

1476 

Thraciasformis, 

Storer, 

Cape  Cod, 

1477 

tumida, 

Hinds, 

St.  of  Malacca, 

Bost.  Jour.,  4,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 

Sowb.  C.  Syst.,  pi.  85,  f.  8. 

Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  3. 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  62,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 

Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  7,  f.  5. 

Bost.  Jour.,  4,  p.  40,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 
Desh.  Tr.  El.,  pi.  34,  f.  8-10. 
Poli,  pi.  25,  f.  4,  5. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Venus,  pi.  33,  f.  5. 
Index  Moll.,  p.  17. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  98,  f.  62. 
Index  Moll.,  p.  17. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  2,  pi.  63. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  17,  spec.  22. 
Bost.  Jour.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Index  Moll.,  p.  17. 
Bost.  Jour.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
Bost.  Jour.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  20,  spec.  29. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  21,  spec.  20. 
Sowb.  Min.  C.,  pi.  476,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4, 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  55,  f.  546. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  23,  spec.  33. 
Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  327. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  103,  f.  63. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  6,  pi.  ll,f.21 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  100. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  100,  f.  61. 
Test.  Brit.  Supp.,pl.29,  f.  1. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  105,  f.  64. 
Ind.  Moll.  Groenl.,  p.  17. 
Bost.  Jour.,  vol.  2,  p.  122. 
Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  63,  pi.  18,  f.  6 


Area  rostrata,  Mont. 

fossil. 

Nucula  laternaria  ?  Val. 

fossil. 


fossil. 

is  Nucula  Eightaii  1  Couth. 

Donax  argentea,  Grael. 
Nucula  tenuisulcata,  Couth. 


fossil, 
fossil, 
fossil. 
Nucula  curvirostra  ?  Humph. 


Area  tenuis,  Mont. 
Nucula  lucida,  Blanding. 


54 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 


FAMILY   TRIGONACEA. 


GENUS    TRIGONIA.     Bruguiere. 


1478  alaeformis, 

1479  pectinata, 

1480  "         var. 


Sowb.,      515     France, 
Lam.,       514     N.  Holland, 


Sowb.  Gen,  f.  1,  2. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  78,  f.  1-4. 


ftssil,  Trigonia  crenulata. 
Trigonia  margaritacea,  Lam. 


CLASS.      TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA, 


FAMILY    NAIADES. 


GENUS    UNIO.     Bruguiere. 


abruptus, 

Say, 

555 

1481 

acutissimus, 

Lea, 

^Esopus, 

Green, 

Alabamensis, 

Conrad, 

1482 

alatus, 

Say, 

539 

1483 

"       var. 

1484 

ft               ft 

1485 

ft              (t 

1486 

altilis, 

Conrad, 

1487 

ambiguus, 

Lea, 

523 

1488 

"         var. 

1489 

K          a 

1490 

tt          tt 

1491 

tt          tt 

1492 

tt           a 

1493 

amnicus, 

Zeigl, 

1494 

angustatus, 

Lea, 

Anodontina, 

Lam., 

546 

Anodontoides, 

Lea, 

547 

1495 

apiculatus, 

Say, 

Wabash  River, 

Alabama  River, 

Ohio  River, 

Alabama  River, 

Fox  River, 

Detroit  River, 

N.  West  Territory, 

Ohio, 

Alabama  River, 

S.  America, 

Amazon  River, 

Corrientes, 

Argent.  Republic, 

Bolivia, 

Rio  de  la  Plata, 

Carniola, 

Congaree  River, 

Bengal, 

Ohio  River, 

N.  Orleans, 


Amer.  Conch,  pi.  17. 

Tr.  Am.  P.  S,  4,  p.  89,  pi.  10,  f.  18. 

C.  of  Mac.  Lye,  1827,  1,  pi.  3. 

N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  67. 

Nich.  Ency.  Am,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

Conr.  Monog,  p.  56,  pi.  31. 

Sowb.  C.  Syst,  pi.  89,  f.  8. 

Swain's  Exot.  C,  pi.  7. 

N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  43,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

Sowb.  C.  Syst,  pi.  87,  f.  2. 

Blain.  Mai,  pi.  67,  f.  4. 

Cuv.  Regn.An,pl.  90  bis?  f.  2. 

Spix.  Test,  p.  32,  pi.  25,  f.  3,  4. 

Voy.  Amer.  M,  pi.  73. 

Voy.  Amer.  M,  pi.  72,  f.  4-10. 

Rossm,  pi.  15,  f.  212. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  4,  pi.  17,  f.  43. 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  247,  f.  1. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  4,  pi.  8,  f.  11. 

Amer.  Conch,  pi.  52. 


is  Unio  crassus,  Say. 

m  Unio  cyphius,  Raf. 
is  Unio  inflatus,  Lea. 
Symphynota  alata,  Lea. 
Unio  megaptera,  Raf. 

Unio  alatus,  Swains. 

Castalia  ambigua,  Lam. 
Unio  ambigua,  Blain. 
Mya  ambigua,  Wood. 
Tetraplodon  pectinatum,  Spix. 
Castalia  quadrilatera,  D'Orb. 
Castalia  inflata,  D'Orb. 
Unio  batavus,  Lam. 

is  Unio  marginalia,  Lam. 
is  Unio  teres,  Raf. 


1496 

apiculatus,  var., 

Alabama  River, 

Arcaeformis, 

Lea, 

Tennessee  River, 

1497 

arctior, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

asper, 

Lea, 

Alabama  River, 

asperrimus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

ater, 

Lea,          533 

Mississippi  River, 

ater, 

Nils., 

Europe, 

1498 

atratus, 

Swains., 

N.  America, 

1499 

atrocostatus, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

1500 

atrovirens, 

Schmidt, 

Styria, 

1501 

auralus, 

Swains., 

N.  Holland, 

1502 

"       var., 

Isle  of  Chiloe, 

1503 

a         n 

auricularis, 

Spengl.,    530 

Rhine, 

1504 

Badius, 

Kokiel, 

Rhone, 

1505 

batavus, 

Lam.,       542 

Europe, 

1506 

"         var., 

England, 

1507 

<(           a 

1508 

tt           n 

Germany, 

1509 

tt           tt 

France, 

1510 

it           ti 

1511 

Bengalensis, 

Lea, 

Bengal, 

1512 

biangulatus, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

1513 

var., 

1514 

Blandingianus, 

Lea, 

Florida, 

1515 

Boydianus, 

Lea, 

New  York, 

brevialis, 

Sowb., 

Ohio, 

brevialis, 

Lam.,       536 

France, 

brevialis, 

Crouch., 

Ohio, 

brevidens, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

1516 

bullatus, 

Raf., 

Ohio, 

1517 

"         var., 

1518 

tt          it 

1519 

a           tt 

1520 

a           ft 

1521 

Burroughianus, 

Lea, 

Parana  River, 

1522 

cselatus, 

Conrad, 

Tennessee, 

1523 

caeruleus, 

Lea, 

Hoogly  River, 

1524 

callosus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  Canal, 

camelus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1525 

camptodon, 

Say, 

New  Orleans, 

1526 

capax, 

Green, 

Louisiana, 

1527 

"     var., 

Ohio  River, 

1528 

Capigliola, 

Payr.,       551 

Corsica, 

capiilaris, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

1529 

Capsaeformis, 

Lea, 

Cumberland  River, 

Con.  Mon.,  p.  78,  pi.  44,  f.  1. 
Ts.  Am.  P.S.,  v.4,  pi.  I7,f.  44. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  9,  f.  15. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  p.  426,  pi.  7. 
Rossm.,  pi.  9,  f.  133. 
Swains.  Z.  III.,  Istser.,  pi.  171. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  10,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Rossm.,  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  206, 207. 
Phil.  Icon.,  v.  3,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  15,  f.  5. 
ChenuC.  111.,  pi.  11,  f.  4. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  10,  f.  17-19. 
Mich.  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  25. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.  pi.  5,  f.  14. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  1,  2. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  5,  pi.  174. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  20. 
Rossm.,  pi.  8,  f.  128. 
Rossm.,  pi.  15,  f.  208. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  9,  f.  8. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  30,  f.  7. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.  5,  pi.  15,  f.  44. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  18,  pi.  16,  f.  32. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  248,  f.  2. 
Crouch.  Intr.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  82,  pi.  45,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.6,pl.  17,  f.  54. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  79,  pi.  44,  f.  2. 


Unio  asper,  Lea. 
is  Unio  nexus,  Say. 
Unio  dilatatus  !  Raf. 
is  Unio  apiculatus,  Say. 
is  Unio  quadrulus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  purpuratus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  batavus,  Lam. 
Niaa  fragilis,  Swains. 


Niaa  aurata,  Swains. 
Unio  depressus,  Less. 
Unio  obtusus,  Fer. 
is  Unio  crassissimus,  Fer. 

Unio  ater,  Nils. 
Mysca  batava,  Turt. 
Mya  ovalis,  Soland. 
Unio  gibba,  Miihlf. 
Unio  Labacensis,  Miihlf. 
Unio  consentaneus,  Ziegl. 


is  Unio  olivarius,  Raf. 
is  Unio  littoralis,  Lam. 
is  Unio  politus,  Say. 
is  Unio  interruptus,  Rat. 
Unio  pustulosus,  Lea. 
Unio  Dorfeuillanus,  Lea. 
Unio  Schoolcraftensis,  Lea. 
Unio  prasinus,  Conrad. 


Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  10,  f.  27. 
Silliman's  Jour,  v.  25,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  4,  pi.  13,  f.  25. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  8,  pi.  23,  f.  54. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  V.  5,  pi.  15,  f.  45.   is  Unio  fasciolariB,  Raf. 

Amer.  Conch,  pi.  42. 

Conr.  Mon,  p.  75,  pi.  42.  Unio  globosus,  Lea. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  5,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  66,  pi.  2,  f.  4.      Unio  pictorum  ?  var. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  V.  5,  pi.  2,  f.  2.       is  Unio  personatus,  Say. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  5,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 


56 


1530 

carbonarius, 

Lea, 

Medellin  River, 

1531 

var. 

Mexico, 

1532 

«             tt 

1533 

it            (i 

cardiacea, 

Say, 

Alabama  River, 

1534 

cardium, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1535 

"         var. 

1536 

tt           tt 

1537 

tt           tt 

carinatus, 

Barnes, 

Fox  River, 

carinifera, 

Lam., 

536 

Hudson  River, 

1538 

Carinthiacus, 

Ziegl, 

Carniola, 

1539 

cariosus, 

Say, 

545 

Passaic  River, 

1540 

var. 

Hudson  River, 

1541 

it         tt 

Connecticut, 

1542 

castaneus, 

Lea, 

Alabama  River, 

catillus, 

Conrad, 

Sciota  River, 

caudatus, 

Wagn, 

Brazil, 

1543 

cerinus, 

Conrad, 

Louisiana, 

1544 

Chilensis, 

Gray, 

Chili, 

1545 

cicatricosus, 

Say, 

Ohio  River, 

1546 

"        var. 

1547 

11           « 

circulus, 

Lea, 

549 

Monongahela  River, 

1548 

Claibornensis, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

1549 

clavus, 

Lam, 

537 

Wabash  River, 

1550 

"       var. 

Ohio  River, 

1551 

«          tt 

1552 

tt          tt 

coarctatus, 

Lam, 

535 

Hudson  River, 

1553 

coccineus, 

Lea, 

Mahoning  River, 

1554 

"         var. 

Ohio  River, 

1555 

tt           tt 

1556 

colliuus, 

Conrad, 

N.  River,  Virginia, 

1557 

"         var. 

1558 

complanatus, 

Soland, 

Maryland, 

1559 

"         var. 

N.  Jersey, 

1560 

((                    tt 

Yadkin  River, 

1561 

ti                    it 

534 

Lake  Champlain, 

1562 

tt                    tt 

535 

Virginia, 

1563 

tt                   tt 

535 

New  York, 

1564 

ft                   ft 

536 

Hudson  River, 

1565 

ft                   tt 

536 

Connecticut, 

1566 

ft                    tt 

536 

Lake  George, 

1567 

tt                   it 

537 

Massachusetts, 

1568 

tt                   tt 

540 

Connecticut, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.  6,pl.  ll,f.  32. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  89,  pi.  41,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2,3. 
ChenuC.  111.,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  28,  f.  7. 
Fouls.  Tfansl.  Raf.,  p.  27. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  13,  f.  14. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  4,  pi.  18,  f.  46. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  13,  f.  5. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  10. 
N.  Hist.  N.  Y.,  pi.  22,  f.  246. 
Rossm.,  pi.  15,  f.  209. 
N.  Hist.  N.  York,  pi.  21,  f.  243. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  40,  pi.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  89,  f.  10. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.S.,4,  pi.  ll.f.21. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  30,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 
Spix.  Test.  B.,  p.  35,  pi.  27,  f.  1, 2. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  95,  pi.  52. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  115,  pi.  64. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  11,  f.  20. 
N.  Har.  Diss.,  2,  Sept.  1829. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  9,  f.  14. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  6,  pi.  24,  f.  115. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  88,  f.  3. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  5,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Poulson's  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  53. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  12,  f.  20. 
Nich.  Ency.  Am.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  5,  f.  12. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  30,  pi.  13,  f.  1,  2. 
Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  25,  f.  4. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  65,  pi.  36,  f.  2. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  109,  pi.  60,  f.  3. 
Portl.  Cat,  p.  100,  2190. 
List.  C,  pi.  150,  f.  5. 
Nich.  Encycl,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Schroet.  Einl,  2,  p.  458. 
Dillw.  Cat,  1,  p.  51,  No.  27. 
Sillim.  Jour,  6,  p.  264,  No.  16. 
Delessert,  pi.  12,  f.  8. 
Nat.  Hist.  N.York,  pi.  22,  f.  246. 
Ts.  Arr.  Ph.  S,  6,  p.  264. 
Gould  Invert,  p.  117,  f.  68-70. 
Delessert,  pi.  12,  f.  3. 


Unio  pliciferus,  Lea. 
Unio  plexus,  Conrad. 
Unio  semigranosa,  Busch. 

is  Unio  Mytiloides,  Raf. 

Unio  occidens,  Lea. 

Unio  ventricosus,  Barnes,  Say. 

Unio  subovatus,  Lea. 

Unio  ventricosus,  Say. 

is  Unio  fasciatus,  Raf. 

is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 

Unio  batavus,  Lam.  ex  Lea. 

Unio  ovata,  Valenc. 

Unio  luteolus,  Lam. 

Unio  luteolus,  Conrad. 

is  Unio  coccineus,  Lea. 
is  Hyria  avicularis,  Lam. 


Unio  varicosus,  Lea. 


is  Unio  subrotundus,  Raf. 

Unio  ModioHformis,  Say. 

Unio  scalenius,  Raf. 

Unio  cuneatus,  Raf. 

Unio  patulus,  Lea. 

is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 

Unio  rubra  1  Raf. 

Unio  catillus,  Conrad. 

Unio  Geuldianus  1  Ward. 


Mya  complanata,  Soland. 
Unio  violaceus,  Spongier. 
Unio  purpureus,  Say. 
Unio  rarisulcata,  Lam. 
Unio  coarctata,  Lam. 
Unio  purpurascens,  Lam. 
Unio  rhombula,  Lam. 
Unio  carinifera,  Lam. 
Unio  Georgina,  Lam. 
Unio  glabrata,  Lam. 
Unio  sulcidens,  Lam. 


57 


1569 

complanatus,  var., 

Pennsylvania, 

1570 

it           tt 

Rhode  Island, 

1571 

compressus, 

Lea, 

New  York, 

1572 

confertus, 

Lea, 

SanteeCanaI,S.Car.; 

1573 

Congareeus, 

Lea, 

Congaree  River, 

1574 

Conradius, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

1575 

"         var., 

Flint  River, 

consentaneus, 

Ziegl., 

France, 

1576 

constrictus, 

Conrad, 

Virginia, 

1577 

contradens, 

Lea, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

1578 

Cooperianus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1579 

"         var., 

Kentucky, 

1580 

cor, 

Conrad, 

Elk  River, 

1581 

cordatus, 

Raf., 

Cumberland  River, 

1582 

"         var., 

1583 

<<            « 

cornutus, 

Barnes, 

Indiana, 

1584 

Corrianus, 

Lea, 

India, 

1585 

corrosus, 

Villa, 

Lake  Como,  Italy, 

corrugatus, 

Blain, 

Amazon  River, 

1586 

corrugatus, 

Lam.,       542 

East  Indies, 

1587 

"           var., 

1588 

tt                      « 

1589 

costatus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1590 

var., 

Tennessee, 

1591 

t(           ti 

1592 

crassidens, 

Lam.,       532 

Ohio  River, 

1593 

var., 

Ohio  River, 

1594 

It                           tt 

Tennessee, 

1595 

crassissimus, 

Per., 

Rhine, 

1596 

"           var., 

530 

France, 

1597 

it             tt 

Germany, 

1598 

n             n 

1599 

tt             tt 

crassus, 

Retz., 

Styria, 

1600 

crassus, 

Say, 

Ohio  River, 

1601 

"        var., 

1602 

it          tt 

533 

1603 

tt          tt 

Sciota  River, 

1604 

tt          tt 

Cincinnati, 

1605 

tt          tf 

Mississippi, 

1606 

tt          tt 

1607 

crispatus, 

Gould, 

Tavoy, 

1608 

Cucumoides, 

Lea, 

N.  Holland, 

cuneatus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

cuneatus, 

Barnes, 

Ohio, 

List.  C.,  pi.  157,  f.  12. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  10. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  12,  f.  22. 
,  Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  16,  f.  47 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  9,  f.  23. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  87,  pi.  47,  f.  3. 
Rossm.,  pi.  15,  f.  208. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  91,  pi.  49,  f.  4. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  18,  f.  58. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  8,  f.  21. 
Pouls.  Raf,  p.  51  et  p.  70. 
N.F.W.  Shells,  p.  28,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  48,  pi.  25. 
Ann.  G. des  S.  P.,  5,  pi.  82,  f.  6,  7. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  121. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  122,  pi.  4,f.  5. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  9,  f.  25. 
Cat.  A.et  J.  B.  Villa,  1841,  p.  61. 
Blain  Mai.,  pi.  67,  f.  1. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  1-3. 
Chemn.  6,  pi.  3,  f.  22. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  170,  f.  1649. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  17,  pi.  7. 
An.G.desS.P.,5,pl.82,f.l3,14. 
Sillim.  Jour  ,  6,  p.  120,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  263. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  49,  pi  26. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  10,  f.  30. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  248,  f.  1. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  10,  f.  17-19. 
Blain  Mai.,  pi.  67,  f.  3. 
Favan.  Conch.,  pi.  62,  f.  F. 
Rossm.,  pi.  13,  f  195. 
Rossm.,  pi.  8,  f.  126,  127. 
Nich.  Ency.  Am.,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Conr.  Mon.,  pi.  16,  p.  34. 
List.  C.,  pi.  150,  f.  5. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  14,  p.  284. 
Wood.  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Raf.  Mon.,  1831,  Oct.,  p.  2. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  17. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  141. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Pouls.  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  54. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  263. 


Unio  fluviatilis,  Green. 
Mya  rigida,  Wood. 
Symphynota  compressa,  Lea. 


is  Unio  batavus,  Lam. 


Unio  striatus,  Raf.  Anth. 
Obovaria  pachostea,  Raf.  Fer. 
young,  Unio  Mytiloides  !  Raf. 
Unio  undatus,  Barnes. 
Unio  trigor.us,  Lea. 
Unio  undulatus,  Desh. 
is  Unio  reflexus,  Raf. 


is  Hyria  corrugata,  Lam. 
Mya  corrugata,  Mull. 
Mya  rugosa,  Gmel. 
Unio  spuria,  Lam. 
Unio  undulatus,  Barnes. 


Unio  cuneatus,  Barnes. 
Unio  niger,  Raf. 
Unio  gibber,  Lea. 
Mya  crassissima,  Klein. 
Unio  auricularis,  Speng. 
Unio  margaritacea,  Drap. 
Unio  sinuata,  Lam. 
Unio  rugosa,  Poir. 
is  Unio  littoralis,  Lam. 
Unio  ellipticus,  Barnes. 
Unio  ellipsarius,  Raf. 
Unio  ligamentina,  Lam. 
Unio  orbiculatus,  Hild. 
Mya  gravis,  Wood. 
Unio  cyclips,  Raf. 
Unio  abruptus,  Say. 


is  Unio  clavus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  crassidens,  Lam. 


58 


cuneatus, 

Swain., 

Detroit  River, 

cuneatus, 

Hild., 

Muskingum, 

1609 

cuneolus, 

Lea, 

Holston  River, 

cuprinus, 

Lea, 

Mexico, 

cyclips, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1610 

cylindricus, 

Say, 

Wabash  River, 

1611 

"         var., 

537 

Ohio  River, 

1612 

«            « 

Muskingum  River, 

1613 

cyphius, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1614 

H 

Falls  of  Ohio  River, 

1615 

decipiens, 

Italy, 

1616 

decisus, 

Lea, 

Alabama  River, 

declivis, 

Conrad, 

Alabama, 

1617 

declivis, 

Say,          556 

Bayou  Teche, 

1618 

"         var., 

Louisiana, 

1619 

decurvatus, 

Rossm., 

France, 

dehiscens, 

Say,          554 

Wabash  River, 

1620 

delodontus, 

Lam.,       540 

Brazil, 

1621 

delphinus, 

Gruner, 

Singapore, 

1622 

"         var., 

1623 

«            « 

Souzi  River, 

1624 

tt            « 

Malacca, 

1625 

ti            tt 

1626 

t<            « 

1627 

delumbis, 

Conrad, 

Cooper  River,  S.  C., 

depressus, 

Raf., 

Falls  of  Ohio  River, 

depressus, 

Less., 

N.  Holland, 

depressus, 

Mfihlf., 

Illyria, 

1628 

depressus, 

Lam.,       544 

Hunter  R.,  N.  S.  W. 

1629 

Deshayesii, 

Mich.,      557 

Quimper, 

destructilis, 

Villa, 

Moravia, 

1630 

dilatatus, 

Raf., 

Upper  Missouri, 

1631 

"         var., 

Ohio  River, 

1632 

«           it 

Tennessee, 

1633 

discus, 

Lea, 

India, 

1634 

dolabraeformis, 

Lea, 

Altamaha  River, 

1635 

var. 

, 

Dornbeyanus, 

Val., 

Donacitbrmis, 

Lea,          547 

Ohio  River, 

Dorfeuillianus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1636 

dromas, 

Lea, 

Harpeth  River, 

1637 

var., 

Elk  River, 

ebenus. 

Lea,         534 

Ohio  River, 

1638 

Edgarianus, 

Lea, 

Holston  River, 

1639 

Egyptiacus, 

CailL,       552 

Nile  River, 

elegans, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  13,  f  17. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  14,  p.  279. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  7,  pi   7,  f  3. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  12,  f.  24. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  35,  pi.  16. 
Nich.  Enc   Am.,  pi.  4,  i'.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  89,  f.  7. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  14,  p.  283, f.  13. 
Conr.  Mon.,  pi.  63,  f.  113. 
Poulson's  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  39. 


is  Unio  triqueter,  Raf. 
is  Unio  fasciolaris,  Raf. 

is  Unio  metallicus,  Say. 
is  Unio  crassus,  Say. 

Unio  naviformis,  Lam. ; 
Unio  Solenoides  ?  Raf. 
Unio  jEsopus,  Green. 
Obliquaha  cyphia,  Raf. 


Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  12,  f.  23. 

Conr.  Mon.  p.  45,  pi.  23,  f.  1.     is  Unio  Sayi,  Ward. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  35. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  5,  pi.  4,  f.  10.  Unio  geometricus,  Lea. 
Rossm.,  pi.  9,  f.  131.  Unio  batavus,  Lam.  ex  Lea. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  24.  u  Unio  lata,  Raf. 

Delessert,  pi.  12,  1".  7.  Unio  lacteolus,  Lea. 

Delessert,  pi.  19,  f.  3. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  17,  f.  35. 


Conr.  N.  F  W.  Shells,  pi.  5,f.  3. 
Poulson's  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  35. 
Voy.  Coquillc,  pi.  15,  f.  5 
Pfeiff.  Syst   An.,  pi.  8,  f.  3,  4. 
Delessert,  pi    12,  f.  5 
Mich.Comp.,p.  167, pi.  16,  f.30. 
Rossm.,  f.  709. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  42,  pi.  21. 
Sillim.  Jour.,v.  6,  pi.  13,  f.  13. 
Ann.  G.  des  S.  Phy.,  v.  5,  p.  31. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  18,  f.57. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  24,  f.  1 13. 
Chenu,  pi.  23,  f.  6. 


Unio  Modioliformis,  Lea. 
is  Unio  lineolatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  auratus,  Swain. 
is  Margaritana  Bonellii,  Fer. 

Unio  pictorum,  Lam.  ex  Lea. 
is  Unio  Moquinianus,  Dupuy. 
Unio  gibbosus,  Barnea. 
Unio  mucronatus,  Barnes. 
Unio  naMita,  Lam. 


is  Unio  plicatus,  Say. 
is  Unio  nervosa,  Raf. 
is  Unio  bullatus,  Raf. 


Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  17,  f.  54 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  10,  f.  29. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  84,  pi.  46,  f.  2. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  4,  pi.  9,  f.  14.    is  Unio  obliquus,  Lam. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  15,f.  30. 
Voy.aMeroe,v.2,  pi.  61,  f.  6,7. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  4,  pi   9,  f.  13.      is  Unio  truncatus,  Raf. 


59 


ellipsarius, 

Kaf., 

Ohio  River, 

ellipsis, 

Lea,          547 

Ohio  River, 

ellipticus, 

Wagn., 

Brazil, 

ellipticus, 

Barnes, 

Ohio  River, 

elongatulus, 

Miihlf., 

Styria, 

elongatus, 

Lam.,       531 

France, 

1640 

emarginatus, 

Lea, 

N.  Holland  ? 

1641 

errosus, 

Retz., 

Bremen, 

1642 

excultus, 

Conrad, 

New  Orleans, 

1643 

exolescens, 

Gould, 

Tavoy, 

fabalis, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1644 

fasciatus, 

Raf., 

Sciota  River, 

1645 

"         var., 

Kentucky, 

1646 

ft                           H 

1647 

fasciolaris, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1648 

"         var., 

Wabash  River, 

1649 

u           tt 

1650 

tt                 tt 

1651 

fasciolus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1652 

var., 

549 

1653 

Fisherianus, 

Lea, 

Chester  River, 

1654 

flavus, 

Raf., 

Kentucky, 

1655 

"      var., 

Ohio  River, 

1656 

flexuosus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1657 

"         var., 

fluviatilis, 

Green, 

New  York, 

1658 

foliacea, 

Gould, 

Tavoy, 

foliatus, 

Hild., 

Ohio  River, 

1659 

folliculatus, 

Lea, 

Savannah  River, 

ibrmosus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

fragilis, 

Swains.,  559 

Ohio  River, 

1660 

fragilis, 

Raf., 

Detroit  River, 

1661 

"       var., 

Fox  River, 

1662 

tt        tt 

Ohio  River, 

1663 

fragosus, 

Conrad, 

Sciota  River, 

1664 

"         var., 

1665 

fulvus, 

Lea, 

South  Carolina, 

1666 

fusculus, 

Ziegl., 

Styria, 

geometricus, 

Lea, 

Louisiana, 

Georgina, 

Lam.,       536 

Lake  George, 

gibba, 

Muhlf.,     54  : 

Germany, 

gibber, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

1667 

gibbosus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1668 

"         var., 

Sciota  River, 

1669 

il                      (( 

Wabash  River, 

gibbosus, 

Barnes, 

Ohio  River, 

Fouls.  Transl.  Raf,  p.  35. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Spix  Test.  B.,  pi.  26,  f.  1,  2. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  p.  259,  f.  19. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  132. 
Pfeiff.  L.&S.  Moil.,  pi.  5,  f  11. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  9,  f.  22. 

Conr.  Mon.,  p.  99,  pi.  55,  f.  1. 
Proc.Bost.S.  N.  H.v.l.p.  141. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.4,pl.  10,  f.  16. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  3,  pi.  1. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  10. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  S.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  28. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  22. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  9,f.  13. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  15,  f.  45. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  14,  p.  279,  283. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  26,  pi.  ll,f.  2. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  S.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  33. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  74,  pi.  41,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  8,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  14,  p.  248,  f.  16. 
List.  C.,  pi.  157,  f.  12. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  141. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  8,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  11,  f.  33. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,4,  pi.  16,  f.  41. 
Zool.  111.,  1st  Ser.,  3,  pi.  171. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  55,  pi.  30. 
Zool.  III.,  3,  pi.  171. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S..  3,  p.  432. 
Conr.  Mon  ,  p.  12,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  13,  f.  39. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  211. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  p.  416. 
Rossm.,  f  20. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  10,  f.  30. 
Pouls.  Transl.  Raf,  p.  56. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  17,  f.  42. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  50,  pi.  27,  f.  1 
Conr.  Mon.,  p  42,  pi.  21. 


is  Unio  crassus,  Say. 

is  Unio  olivarius,  Raf. 

is  Unio  multistriatus,  Lea. 

is  Unio  crassus,  Say. 

is  Unio  pictorum,  Lam.  ex  Lea. 

is  Margaritana  margarititera. 

Unio  littoralis  ?  Pfeiff. 


is  Unio  lapillus,  Say. 
Unio  carinatus,  Barnes. 


Unio  phaseolus,  Hild. 
Unio  planulatus,  Lea. 
Unio  camelus,  Lea. 
Unio  cuneatus,  Hild. 
Unio  multiradiatus,  Lea. 
Unio  ligamentina,  Desh. 

Unio  rubiginosus,  Lea. 
Unio  foliatus,  Hild. 
is  Unio  complanatus,  Solan, 
is  Unio  Bexuosus,  Raf. 

is  Unio  triqueter,  Raf. 
is  Unio  fragilis,  Raf. 
Unio  gracilis,  Barnes. 
Unio  fragilis,  Swains. 
Symphynota  gracilis,  Lea. 

Unio  icterinus,  Conrad. 

is  Unio  declivis,  Say. 

is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 

is  Unio  batavus.  Lam. 

is  Unio  crasaidens,  Lam. 

Unio  torulosns,  Raf. 
Unio  perplexus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  dilatatua,  Raf. 


60 


glabrata, 

Lam., 

537 

1670 

glaas, 

Lea, 

1671 

glaucinus, 

Ziegl., 

glebulus, 

Say, 

538 

globosus, 

Lea, 

Gouldianus, 

Ward, 

gracilis, 

Barnes, 

559 

1672 

graniferus, 

Lea, 

1673 

graniger, 

Ziegl., 

granosus, 

Schum., 

1674 

Grayanus, 

Lea, 

1675 

Griffithianus, 

Lea, 

1676 

Haysianus, 

Lea, 

1677 

Hembeli, 

Conrad, 

1678 

heros, 

Say, 

1679 

"      var., 

1680 

" 

1681 

heterodon, 

Lea, 

548 

1682 

Hildrethianus, 

Lea, 

1683 

Hopetonensis, 

Lea, 

1684 

var.. 

p 

1685 

Hydianus, 

Lea, 

icterinus, 

Conrad, 

1686 

incrassatus, 

Lea, 

incurvus, 

Lea, 

inflatus, 

Barnes, 

1687 

inflatus, 

Lea, 

1688 

"       var., 

1689 

intermedius, 

Conrad, 

interruptus, 

Say, 

556 

interruptus, 

Lea, 

1690 

interruptus, 

Raf., 

1691 

var., 

iris, 

Lea, 

550 

irroratus, 

Lea, 

547 

1692 

Javanus, 

Lea, 

1693 

Jayensis, 

Lea, 

1694 

jejunus, 

Lea, 

1695 

Jullianus, 

Rang, 

1696 

Kirtlandianus, 

Lea, 

Labacensis, 

Miihlf., 

lacrymosus, 

Lea, 

lacteolus, 

Lea, 

540 

laevissimus, 

Lea, 

558 

1697 

lanceolatus, 

Lea, 

547 

1698 

lapillus, 

Say, 

Ohio  River, 

Ohio  River, 

Italy, 

New  Orleans, 

Lower  Alton, 

Ohio  River, 

Ohio  River, 

Ohio  River, 

Carniola, 

Europe, 

China, 

South  Carolina, 

Cumberland  River, 

Louisiana, 

Fox  River, 

Tennessee  River, 

Wabash  River, 

Schuylkill  River, 

Ohio  River, 

Darien,  Georgia, 

Teche  River,  La., 
Savannah  River, 
Chattahoochee  Riv., 
Gibraltar, 
Lake  Erie, 
Alabama  River, 

Nolachucky  R.,  Ten. 

Bayou  Teche, 

Harpeth  River, 

Elk  River,  Ten., 

Ohio  River, 

Ohio  River, 

Ohio  River, 

Java, 

Florida, 

Roanoke  River, 

Africa, 

Mahoning  River, 

Europe, 

Ohio  River, 

Rio  de  la  Plata, 

Ohio, 

Tar.  River,  N.  Car., 

Detroit  River, 


Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  8,  f.  12. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  34. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  p.  452. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  19,  f.  60. 

Schum.  Vers.  Test.,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  88,  f.  4. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  15,  f.  46. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  93,  pi.  51,  f.  1. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  107,  pi.  59. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  16. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  11. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  9,  f.  24. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  20,  f.  5. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  6,  f.  14. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  39,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  16,  f.  34. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  13,  f.  27. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  266. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  p.  99,  pi  14. 
N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  67. 
,  Conr.  Mon.,  p.  63,  pi.  35,  f.  2. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  33. 
Tr.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  6,  f.  15. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  88,  pi.  48. 
Pouls.  Trans.  Raf.,  p.  33,  sp.  21. 
Ts  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  ll,f.  18. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  18,  f.  37. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  9,  f.  23. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  4,  f.  9. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  14,  f.  41. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  p.  21. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  8,  f.  19. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  13,  f.  23. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  41. 


is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 


is  Unio  rotundatus,  Lara. 
is  Unio  capax,  Green. 
is  Unio  coccineus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  fragilis,  Raf. 


is  Unio  littoralia,  Lam. 
Uuio  Grayi,  Griff. 


Unio  multiplicatus,  Lea. 
Unio  undulatus,  Say. 

Alasmodonta  ambigua,  Say. 


is  Unio  ftilvus,  Lea. 

is  Unio  littoralis,  Lam. 
is  Unio  luteolus,  Lam. 
Symphynota  inflata,  Lea. 
Unio  Alabamensis,  Conrad. 

is  Unio  trapezoides,  Lea. 
is  Unio  latiradiatus,  Conrad. 
Unio  brevidens,  Lea. 

is  Unio  subrostratus,  Say. 
is  Unio  stegarius,  Raf. 


is  Unio  batavus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  quadrulus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  delodontus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  Ohiensis,  Raf. 

Unio  fabalis,  Lea. 


61 


1699 

lapillus,  var., 

Ohio  River, 

1700 

lata, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1701 

"     var., 

Wabash  River, 

1702 

it       n 

1703 

latiradiatus, 

Conrad, 

Nashville,  Ten., 

1704 

Harpeth  River, 

latissimus, 

Raf.,         537 

Ohio, 

1705 

Leaii, 

Gray, 

9 

1706 

"      var., 

1707 

Lecontianus, 

Lea, 

Conoochee  R.,  Ga., 

1708 

lenior, 

Lea, 

Stone's  River,  Ten., 

lens, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

1709 

leptodon, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1710 

var., 

Wisconsin, 

1711 

tt                            (t 

Sciota  River, 

1712 

It                         K 

1713 

lienosus, 

Conrad, 

Alabama, 

ligamentina, 

Desh.,       549 

Ohio, 

ligamentina, 

Lam.,       533 

Ohio  River, 

limagnae, 

Bouill., 

France, 

limosus, 

Nils., 

France, 

limoviancae, 

Fer., 

1714 

lineolatus, 

Raf, 

Ohio  River, 

1715 

"         var., 

1716 

lithophagus, 

Africa, 

1717 

littoralis, 

Lam.,       538 

France, 

1718 

"         var., 

1719 

tt           tt 

536 

1720 

tt           a 

539 

1721 

tt           tt 

539 

1722 

tt           tt 

Nantes, 

1723 

tt           tt 

France, 

1724 

tt           tt 

Paris, 

1725 

tt           tt 

1726 

tt           tt 

Avon  River, 

1727 

tt           tt 

Froome  River, 

longirostris, 

Ziegl., 

Europe, 

lugubris, 

Say, 

Bayou  Teche, 

luteolus, 

Con., 

Potomac  River, 

1728 

luteolus, 

Lam.,       544 

Mohawk  River, 

1729 

"         var., 

Delaware  River, 

1730 

tt           tt 

Lake  Erie, 

manca, 

Lam., 

Europe, 

margaritacea, 

Drap., 

Rhine, 

1731 

marginalis, 

Lam., 

Bengal, 

Medellinus, 

Lea, 

Medellin  River, 

Conr.  Mon.,  p.  54,  pi.  29,  f.  2. 

A.  G.  des  S.  P.,  5,  pi.  82,  f.  17,  18.  Anodonta  lata,  Raf. 
N.  Harm.  DlSS.,  2,  Oct.,  1829.     Unio  dehiscens,  Say. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  V.  4,  pi.  6,  f.  5.  Unio  oriens,  Lea. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  96,  pi.  53.  Unio  interruptus,  Lea. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  6,  f.  15. 

Conr.  Mon.,  p.  33,  pi.  15.  is  Unio  rectos,  Lam. 

Griff.  Cuv.,  12,  pi.  21,  f.  1. 


Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  12,  f.  35. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  8,  pi.  12,  f.  18. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Poulson's  Trans.  Raf.,  p.  21. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  272,  f.  16. 
N.  Harm.  Diss.,  2,  Sept.,  1829. 
Zool.  Illust.,  1st  ser.,  3,  pi.  160. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  60,  pi  34,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  9,  f.  15. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  118,  pi.  1. 
J.  B.  Bouill.  Cat.,  p.  81. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  199. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  68. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  ll,f.  17. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  248,  f.  2. 
Schroet.  Fluss,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  5,  f.  12. 
Delessert,  pi.  12,  f.  6. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  133,  pi.  10,  f.  20. 
Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  16,  f.  23. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  13,  f.  27. 
Brard.  Hist,  des  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  6. 
Schum.  Vers.  T.,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  p.  246. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  3,  pi.  101. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  200. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  43. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  40,  pi.  19. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  22,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  269. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  266. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  8,  f.  5,  6. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  10,  f.  17-19. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  247,  f.  1. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  12,  f.  34. 


is  Unio  subrotundus,  Raf. 
Unio  tenuissimus,  Lea. 
Unio  planus,  Barnes. 
Unio  velum,  Say. 
Anodonta  purpurascens,  Swain. 

is  Unio  fasciolus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  crassus,  Say. 
is  Unio  ovalis,  Flem. 
is  Unio  pictorum,  Lam. 
is  Unio  pictorum,  Lam. 
Unio  seeuris,  Lea. 
Unio  depressus,  Raf. 

Unio  crassus,  Schr. 
Unio  rhomboides,  Schr. 
Unio  brevialis,  Lam. 
Unio  semirugata,  Lam. 
Unio  nana,  Lam. 
Unio  subtetragona,  Mich. 
Unio  incurvus,  Lea. 
Unio  Pianensis,  Farin. 
Unio  granosus,  Schum. 
Mysca  ovata,  Turton. 
Mya  depressa,  Don. 
is  Unio  pictorum,  Lam. 
is  Unio  purpuratus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  cariosus,  Say. 

Unio  siliquoideus,  Barnes. 
Unio  inflatus,  Barnes, 
is  Unio  pietorum,  Lam. 
is  Unio  crassissimus,  Fer. 

is  Unio  purpuratus,  Say. 


1732 

Menkianus, 

Lea, 

Harpeth  River, 

1733 

merdiger, 

Waltz, 

Europe, 

1734 

metallicus, 

Say, 

Lake  Chalco, 

1735 

"         var. 

Mexico, 

1736 

metanever, 

Raf, 

Ohio  River, 

1737 

"         var. 

Wabash  River, 

1738 

«            " 

Sciota  River, 

1739 

Michaudiana, 

Des  Moul, 

France, 

Modioliformis, 

Say,          537 

Wabash  River, 

Modioliformis, 

Lea, 

Santee  Canal, 

1740 

monodontus, 

Say,          553 

Falls  of  Ohio, 

1741 

"           var. 

1742 

Moquinianus, 

Dupuy, 

Moravia, 

1743 

Moravicus, 

Mortoni, 

Conrad, 

Bayou  Teche, 

mucronatus, 

Barnes, 

Wisconsin, 

1744 

Miihlfeldianus, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

multiplicatus, 

Desh,       533 

Ohio, 

multi  plicatus, 

Lea, 

Tennessee  River, 

multiradiatus, 

Lea,         549 

Ohio  River, 

1745 

multistriatus, 

Lea, 

Brazil, 

1746 

Mytiloides, 

Raf, 

Ohio  River, 

1747 

"         var. 

nana, 

Lam,       539 

Seine  River, 

1748 

Nashvillianus, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

nasutus, 

Lam,       538 

Ohio  River, 

1749 

nasutus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

1750 

"         var. 

naviformis, 

Lam,       537 

Ohio  River, 

nebulosus, 

Conrad, 

Black  Warrior  R, 

1751 

nervosus, 

Raf, 

Ohio, 

1752 

"         var. 

Falls  of  Ohio, 

1753 

nexus, 

Say, 

Cumberland  River, 

1754 

"      var. 

1755 

"         " 

1756 

Nicklinianus, 

Lea, 

Mexico, 

1757 

"          var. 

niger, 

'  Raf, 

Detroit  River, 

1758 

Niloticus, 

Caill,       552 

Nile, 

1759 

nitens, 

Lea, 

Long  Creek,  Ten, 

nodosus, 

Barnes, 

Sciota  River, 

1760 

nodulatus, 

Raf, 

Ohio  River, 

1761 

"         var. 

nodulosus, 

Lam,       543 

Lake  Champlain, 

1762 

Novi-Eboraci, 

Lea, 

New  York, 

1763 

nuperus, 

Zeigl., 

Dalmatia, 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  19,  f.  59. 

Say's  Desc.  of  Shells,  p.  6. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  12,  f.24. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  10,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  Sci.  P.,  5,  p.  39. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  124,  pi.  6,  t".  7. 
Act.  S.  L.  de  B.,  6,  pi.  27,  f.  1-5. 
Reeve's  C.  Syst.,  pi.  88,  f.  3. 
Ts  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  13,  f.  40. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  6 
N.  H.  Diss.,  2.,  Sept.,  1829. 
Dupuy,  Essai,  p.  so,  f.  1-3. 

Conr.  Mon.,  p.  11,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Sillim.  Jour,  6,  pi.  13,  f.  13. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph  S.,  6,  pi.  12,  f.  36. 
Enc.  Meth  ,  pi.  248,  f  7. 
Ts.  Am  Ph  S.,  4,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am   Ph.  S.,  3,  pi.  y,  1".  15. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  12,  f.  22. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  41,  pi.  20. 
Ann.  G.  des  S.  P.,  5,  pi.  82,  f.  8. 
Rossm.  Icon,  pi.  24,  f.  340. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph  S,  5,  pi.  14,  f.  43. 
Sillm   Jour,  6,  pi.  11,  f.  12. 
Conr.  Mon,  p  38,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 
Desh,  Cuv.  R.  An.  pi.  92,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  89,  f.  7. 
N.  T.  W.  Shells,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
A.  G.  des  S.  P,  5,  pi.  80,  f.  8-10. 
Pouls.  Transl.  R,  p.  22. 
Amei'.  Conch,  pi.  51. 
Jr.  Tr.  Univ,  1831,  v.4,  p.  527. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  68,  pi.  38,  f.  1. 
Tr.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  5,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 


Conr.  Mon,  p.  49,  pi.  26.  is  Unio  crassidens,  Lam. 

Voy.aMeroe,  v.2,  pi. 61,  f.  8,9. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  8,  pi.  12,  f.  19. 

Sillim.  Jour.  V.  6,  pi.  6,  f.  7.  is  Unio  metanever,  Raf. 

Conr.  Mon,  p.  80,  pi.  45,  f.  1.      Unio  pustulatue,  Lea. 

A.G.desS.P,v.5,pl.81,i".17,18. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  170,  f.  1650.      is  Unio  ovalis,  Flem. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  6,  pi.  24,  f .  1 14. 


Unio  cuprinus,  Lea. 

Unio  metanevrus,  Conr. 
Unio  metanevra,  Raf. 
Unio  nodosus,  Barnes. 
Unio  ovalis!  Flem. 
is  Unio  clavus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  delumbis,  Conr, 
Unio  Solenifonnis,  Lea. 

Unio  destruetilis,  Villa. 

is  Unio  turgidus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  dilatatus,  Raf. 

is  Unio  plicatus,  Say. 
is  Unio  heros,  Say. 
is  Unio  fasciolus,  Raf. 

Unio  pyramidatus,  Lea. 
Unio  cardiacea,  Say. 
is  Unio  littoralis,  Lam. 

is  Unio  dilatatus,  Raf. 

Unio  rostratus,  Val. 
is  Unio  cylindricus,  Say. 
is  Unio  subrostratufc,  Say. 
Unio  Donaciformis,  Lea. 
Unio  zigzag,  Lea. 
Unio  Arcaeformis,  Lea. 


63 


1764 

obesus, 

Lea, 

York  River,  Vir., 

1765 

obliquatus, 

Raf., 

Ohio, 

1766 

"          var., 

Kentucky, 

1767 

«            <( 

1768 

obliquus, 

Lam.,       534 

Ohio  River, 

1769 

"         var., 

obovalis, 

Raf.,         534 

Ohio  River, 

obtusus, 

Fer., 

N.  Holland, 

occidens, 

Desh.,       538 

Susquehannah  R., 

occidens, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1770 

Ohiensis, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1771 

H 

1772 

ochraceus, 

Say, 

Passaic  River, 

1773 

var., 

New  Jersey, 

1774 

<(           (c 

Schuylkill  River, 

1775 

olivarius, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1776 

"         var., 

Kentucky, 

1777 

tt           (t 

Tennessee, 

1778 

olivarius, 

Lea, 

Burrill  River,  India, 

orbiculatus, 

Hild.,       555 

Muskingum  River, 

oriens, 

Lea,          554 

Ohio  River, 

1779 

ovalis, 

Flem., 

England, 

1780 

var., 

1781 

tt          ft 

1782 

«         tt 

1783 

a         tt 

Avon  River, 

1784 

a         tt 

543 

Lake  Champlain, 

1785 

n               ti 

1786 

ft              tt 

1787 

(t              tt 

1788 

It              II 

1789 

ft              tt 

1790 

tt              ft 

ovata, 

Valenc., 

New  Jersey, 

ovata, 

Bouillet, 

France, 

1791 

ovatus, 

Say,         538 

Ohio  River, 

1792 

"      var,, 

1793 

tt         tt 

1794 

oviformis, 

Conrad, 

Tennessee, 

1795 

paludicolor, 

Gould, 

Everglades,  Flo., 

1796 

papyracea, 

Gould, 

Miami  River, 

1797 

parallelopipedon 

,  Lea, 

Parana  River, 

1798 

Paranensis, 

Lea, 

Parana  River, 

1799 

parvus, 

Barnes, 

Ohio  River, 

1800 

ti 

Fox  River, 

1801 

Patagonicus, 

D'Orb., 

Rio  Negros,  Patag., 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.4,pl.  13,f.26. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  S.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  43. 
N.H.Diss.,  v.2,  p.308,  Oct.1829. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  8, 1'.  12. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  77,  pi.  43,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  9,  i  14. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  S.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  45. 

Conr.  Mon.,  p.  4,  pi.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  10,  f.  16. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  S.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  50. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  13,  f.  23. 
Nich.  Enc  Amer.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  37,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 
List.  C.,  pi.  157,  1'.  12. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.  3,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  S.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  48. 
Pouls.  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  55. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.4,pl.  16,  f.  38. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  14,  p.  284. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.4,  pl.6,  f.  5. 
List.  C.,  pi.  147,  f.  2. 
Mont.  Test.  Brit., 'p.  34. 
Don.  B   Shells,  v.  4,  pi.  122 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  3,  pi.  101. 
Turt.  B  Biv.,  pi.  16,  f.  2 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  170,  1.  1650. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  70,  a,  b. 
Rossm.Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  202-204. 
J.  B.  Bouillet  Cat.,  p.  81. 
Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  16,  f.  25. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi   87,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst ,  pi.  89,  f.  10. 
J.  B.  Bouillet  Cat.,  p.  84,  No.  98. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  4,  pi.  2. 


Unio  ridtbundus,  Say. 
Unio  sulcatus,  Lea. 
Unio  obovalis,  Raf. 
Unio  ebenus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  obliquus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  auratus,  Swains, 
is  Unio  ovatus,  Say. 
is  Unio  cardium,  Raf. 
Anodonta  Ohiensis,  Raf. 
Unio  laevissimus,  Lea. 

Symnhynota  ochracea,  Lea. 
Mytilus  fluviatilis,  Gmel. 


Unio  ellipsis,  Lea. 

is  Unio  crassus,  Say. 
is  Unio  lata,  Raf. 
Mytilus  angustior,  List. 
Mya  ovalis,  Mont. 
Mya  ovata,  Donov. 
Mya  depressa,  Donov. 
Mysca  solida,  Turt. 
Unio   noil. .Id  -a,  Lam. 
Unio  tumida,  Retz. 
Unio  ovata,  Bouil. 
Unio  rostrata,  Stud. 
Unio  limagnae,  Bouil. 


is  Unio  cariosus,  Say. 
i&  Unio  ovalis,  Flem. 
Unio  ventricosus,  Desh. 
Unio  subovatus,  Desh. 
Unio  occidens,  Desh 


N.F.W.Shells,p.46,pl.3,f.6. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  v.  2,  p.  53. 
Proc  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  v.  2,  p.  53. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.5,  pi.  8,  f.  20. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  5,  pi.  14,  f.42.   Unio  Solisiana,  D'Orb. 

Conr.  Mon.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  p.  174. 
Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  70,  f  1-4. 


64 


patulus, 

Lea,         551 

Ohio, 

1802 

paulus, 

Lea, 

Georgia, 

1803 

pectorosus, 

Conrad, 

Harpeth  River, 

1804 

"          var., 

Tennessee, 

perdix, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

perplexus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1805 

personatus, 

Say, 

Wabash  River, 

1806 

"         var., 

Cumberland  River, 

1807 

tt           tt 

Peruviana, 

Lam.,       532 

Ohio, 

phaseolus, 

Hild., 

Wabash  River, 

Pianensis, 

Farm., 

Germany, 

1808 

pictorum, 

Lam.,       541 

France, 

1809 

"         var., 

Belgium, 

1810 

tt           tt 

Switzerland, 

1811 

ti           it 

England, 

1812 

a           tt 

Germany, 

1813 

tt           tt 

Moselle  River, 

1814 

<(           u 

Corsica, 

1815 

tt           tt 

Europe, 

1816 

tt           tt 

1817 

pictus, 

Lea, 

Harpeth  River, 

1818 

pilaris, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

pileus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1819 

planilateris, 

Conrad, 

Yadkin  River, 

planulatus, 

Lea,         549 

Ohio  River, 

planus, 

Barnes, 

Wisconsin, 

1820 

platyrhynchus, 

Rossm., 

Carinthia, 

1821 

plenus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

plexus, 

Conrad, 

Mexico, 

1822 

plicatus, 

Say,          532 

Ohio, 

1823 

var., 

St.  Peter's  River, 

1824 

tt           tt 

Ohio, 

1825 

tt           it 

533 

1826 

tt           tt 

pliciferus, 

Lea, 

Mexico, 

1827 

politus, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Poulsoni, 

Conrad, 

Black  Warrior  R., 

prselongus, 

Barnes, 

Ohio, 

prasinus, 

Conrad, 

Sciota  River, 

1828 

pruneosus, 

Ziegl., 

Croatia, 

1829 

psammoica, 

D'Orb., 

Parana  River, 

1830 

pullus, 

Conrad, 

Sawney's  Creek, 

purpurascens, 

Lam.,       535 

New  York, 

1831 

purpuratus, 

Lam., 

Mississippi, 

1832 

var., 

Bayou  Teche, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3.  pi.  12,  f.  20, 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.8,pl.  15,  f.  29. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  25,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  11,  f.31. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  ll.f.31. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  17,  f.  42. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  47,  pi.  24. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
N.H.  Diss.,  v.2,  p.309,Oct.!829. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  248,  f.  7. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  22. 
Des.  Pyr.  Or.,  p.  l,f.  1-3. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  11,  f.  1,2,4. 
Mull.  Verm.  Hist.,  307. 
Schroet.  Fluss.,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 
Turt.  B.  Biv.,  p.  245. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  8,  f.  5,  6. 
Rossm.,  p.  23,  pi.  9,  f.  132. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  65,  pi.  2,  f.  2, 3. 
Rossm.,  p.  26,  pi.  14,  f.  200. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  28,  f.  6. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.  5,  pi.  ll,f.32. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  8,  pi.  14,  f.  24. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  18,  f.  47. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  103,  pi.  57,  f.  1. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S  ,  v.  5,  pi.  9,  f.  13. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  p.  272,  f.  16. 
Rossm.  Icon.,  p  22,  pi.  9,  f.  130. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  14,  f.  26. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  89,  pi.  41,  f.  1. 
Sill.  Jour  ,  v.  6,  p.  120,  f.  3. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  116,  pi.  65. 
Nich.  Enc.,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 


is  Unio  clavus,  Lam. 
Unio  perdix,  Lea. 

is  Unio  pectorosus,  Conrad. 
is  Unio  gibbosa,  Rat'. 

Unio  capillaris,  Lea. 
Unio  pileus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  plicatus,  Say. 
is  Unio  fasciolarit',  Raf. 
is  Unio  littoralis,  Lam. 
Unio  rostrata,  Lam. 
Mya  pictorum,  Linn. 
Mya  angustata,  Schro. 
Mysca  pictorum,  Turt. 
Unio  Manca,  Lam. 
Unio  elongatula,  Miihl. 
Unio  Turtonii,  Payr. 
Unio  longirostris,  Zeigl. 
Unio  limoviancse,  Fer. 


Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  17,  f.  53. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  67,  pi.  37,  f.  2. 
N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  25,  pi.  1. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  261. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  79,  pi.  44,  f.  2. 


is  Unio  personatus,  Say. 

is  Unio  fasciolaris,  Raf. 
is  Unio  leptodon,  Raf. 
Unio  Cailliaudi,  Tur. 

is  Unio  carbonarius,  Lea. 
Unio  Peruviana,  Lam. 
Unio  rariplicata,  Lam. 
Unio  Dombeyanus,  Valenc. 
Unio  undulata,  Desh. 
Unio  multiplicata,  Desh. 
is  Unio  carbonarius,  Lea. 
Unio  subrotundus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  purpuratus?   Lam. 
is  Unio  recrus.  Lam. 
is  Unio  bullatus,  Raf. 


Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  71,  f.  4-7. 
Conr.  Mon..  p.  100,  pi.  54,  f.  2. 

Sillim.  Jour.,  V.  6,  p.  264.  is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  9.    Unio  ater,  Lea. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  43.  Unk>  lugubris,  Say. 


65 


1833      purpuratus,  var.; 


N.  Carolina, 


purpureus, 

Say, 

New  Jersey, 

1834 

purpuriatus, 

Say, 

Mexico, 

pustulatus, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

pustulosus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

pyramidatus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1835 

quadrulus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1836 

"         var., 

1837 

*.'            tt 

1838 

a           n 

1839 

tt           tt 

1840 

ti           tt 

1841 

n           tt 

1842 

radiatus, 

Lam.,       535 

Virginia, 

1843 

var., 

Wisconsin, 

1844 

tt           it 

544 

Potomac, 

1845 

Rajahensis, 

Lea, 

Calcutta, 

1846 

Rangianus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

rariplicata, 

Lam.,       533 

St.  Peter's  River, 

rarisulcata, 

Lam.,       534 

Lake  Champlain, 

Raveneli, 

Conrad, 

Wateree  Canal, 

1847 

Ravenelianus, 

Lea, 

French  Broad  River, 

1848 

rectus, 

Lam.,       537 

Ohio  River, 

1849 

"      var., 

Lake  Erie, 

1850 

tt        tt 

Detroit  River, 

1851 

reflexus, 

Raf., 

Alabama  River, 

1852 

"         var., 

Ohio  River, 

1853 

reniformis, 

Schmidt, 

Carinthia, 

1854 

Requienii, 

Mich., 

Rhone  River, 

1855 

retusus, 

Lam.,       534 

Ohio  River, 

1856 

"      var., 

Tennessee, 

1857 

tt        tt 

Wabash  River, 

rhomboidea, 

Schr., 

France, 

rhombula, 

Lam.,       536 

Hudson  River, 

ridibundus, 

Say, 

Cumberland  River, 

1858 

riparius, 

Pfeiff., 

Europe, 

1859 

Roanokensis, 

Lea, 

Roanoke  River, 

1860 

var., 

1861 

robustus, 

Parr., 

Styria, 

rostratus, 

Valen., 

New  York, 

rostratus, 

Studer., 

England, 

rostratus, 

Lam.,       540 

France, 

1862 

rotundatus, 

Lam.,       538 

Bayou  Teche, 

1863 

var., 

546 

Louisiana, 

1864 

tt            tt 

N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  25,  pi.  1. 

Nich.  Enc.  Amer.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Desc.  of  New  Shells,  p.  6. 
Ts.  Arn.  P.  S.',  v.  4,  pi.  7,  f.  9. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  16,  f.  39. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  112,  pi.  62. 
Pouls.  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  42. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  53. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  15,  f.  6. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.4,  pl.5,  f.  3. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  24,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  p.  265. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  23,  f.  53. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  18,  f.  56. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  1 16,  pi.  65. 
Schroet.  Einl.,  2,  p.  458. 
N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  39,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 
Ts.  Am.P.S.,v.  5,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  33,  pi.  15. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  11. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  53,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  7,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  122,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 
Rossm.,  p.  31,  pi.  15,  f.  213. 
Mich.  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  24. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  19,  pi.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  88,  f.  6. 
Cuv.  R.  An.  Desh.,  pi.  92,  f.  1. 
Schroet.  Fluss.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Delessert,  pi.  12,  f.  8. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  5. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  1,  2. 
Ts.Am.P.S.,6,p.27,pI.8,f.21. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  20,  f.  6. 

Cuv.  R.  An.,  pi.  92,  f.  2. 

Lister  C.,  pi.  147,  f.  2. 

Mich.  Supp.,  p.  108,  pi.  16,f.25. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  5,  p.  30,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  34. 

Jr.  Transyl.  Univ.,  v.  4,  p.  526. 


Unio  Poulsoni?  Conrad. 
Unio  ventricosus,  Soland. 
is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 
Unio  Medellinus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  nodulatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  bullatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  Mytiloides,  Raf. 
Unio  asperrimus,  Lea. 
Obliquaria  quadrula,  Raf. 
Unio  rugosus,  Barnes. 
Unio  lachrymosus,  Lea. 


Unio  Virginiana,  Lam. 
Mya  radiata,  Gmel. 
Mya  oblongata,  Wood. 


is  Unio  plicatus,  Say. 
is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 
is  Unio  Watereensis,  Lea. 
Unio  nulls,  Conrad. 
Unio  latissima,  Raf. 
Unio  prselongus,  Barnes. 
Unio  Sageri,  Conrad. 
Unio  cornutus,  Barnes. 

Unio  batavus,  Lam. 
Unio  pictorum,  Lam. 

Unio  torsa,  Raf. 
Unio  obtusa,  Say,  Desh. 
is  Unio  littoralis,  Lam. 
is  Unio  complanatus,  Sol. 
is  Unio  obliquatus,  Raf. 


is  Unio  nasutus,  Say. 
is  Unio  ovalis,  Flem. 
is  Unio  pictorum,  Lam. 
Unio  subglobosus,  Lea. 
Unio  suborbieulata,  Lam. 
Unio  glebulus,  Say. 


rotundus, 

Wagn, 

Brazil, 

rubiginosus, 

Lea,          548 

Ohio  River, 

rubra, 

Raf, 

Ohio  River, 

rudis, 

Conrad, 

North  Carolina, 

rugosa, 

Pair., 

France, 

rugosus, 

Barnes, 

Ohio, 

rugosus, 

Wagn, 

Brazil, 

Sageri, 

Conrad, 

Detroit  River, 

1865 

Sayi, 

Ward, 

Kentucky, 

1866 

"     var. 

Ohio, 

1867 

It               « 

Alabama, 

scalenia, 

Raf, 

Ohio  River, 

Schoolcraftensis,Lea, 

Fox  River, 

securis, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

semigranosus, 

Busch, 

Tampico, 

semirugata, 

Lam,       539 

Tennessee, 

1868 

sericatus, 

Parr., 

Croatia, 

1869 

Shepardianus, 

Lea, 

Hopeton,  Ga, 

1870 

var. 

Altamaha  River, 

siliquoideus, 

Barnes,    544 

Ohio  River, 

1871 

simus, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

1872 

Sloatianus, 

Lea, 

Chattahoochie  R, 

1873 

var. 

Soleniformis, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

Solenoides, 

Raf, 

Ohio, 

1874 

solidus, 

Lea, 

Mahoning  River, 

Solisiana, 

D'Orb, 

Rio  de  la  Plata, 

1875 

Sowerbianus, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

1876 

var. 

, 

Cumberland  River, 

1877 

Spinellii, 

Villa, 

Sicily, 

1878 

spinosus, 

Lea, 

Altamaha  River, 

1879 

"         var. 

Hopeton,  Ga, 

1880 

tt           n 

Darien,  Ga, 

1881 

splendidus, 

Lea, 

Altamaha  River, 

spuria, 

Lam,       545 

East  Indies, 

1882 

stapes, 

Lea, 

Alabama  River, 

1883 

stegarius, 

Raf,         547 

Sciota  River, 

1884 

var. 

Ohio  River, 

subglobosus, 

Lea,         538 

Bayou  Teche, 

1885 

subinflatus, 

Conrad, 

Savannah  River, 

suborbiculata, 

Lam,       546 

Louisiana, 

subovatus, 

Desh,      538 

Ohio  River, 

subovatus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1886 

subplanus, 

Conrad, 

Virginia, 

1887 

subrostratus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

1888 

"         var. 

Alabama, 

Spix.  Test.  B.,  pi.  26,  f.  3,  4. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,v.  3,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Ann.  G.  des  S.  P.,  5,  pi.  82,  f.  8. 
Conr.  Hon.,  p.  76,  pi.  43,  f.  1. 
Rossm.,  pi.  13,  f.  195. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  6,  p.  126,  pi.  8,  f.  9. 
Spix.  Test.  B.,  pi.  27,  f.  1,  2. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  53,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  35,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  45,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  102,  pi.  56,  f.  2. 
Ann.  G.  S.  P,  5,  pi.  81,  f.  24, 25. 
Ts.Am.P.S,v.5,p.37,pl.3,f.9. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  3,  pi.  11,  f.  17. 
Phil.  Icon,  p.  19,  pi.  1,  f.  1-3. 
Delessert,  pi.  12,  f.  6. 
Rossm.,  f.  748,  749. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  5,  pi.  13,  f.  38. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  70,  pi.  39. 
Sillim.  Jour,  v.  6,  p.  269. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  6,  pi.  8,  f.  20. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  8,  pi.  16,  f.  33. 
Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  32,  f.  7. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  4,  pi.  10,  f.  17. 
Ann.  Gen.  Sci.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  32. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  v.  6,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 
Voy.  Am.  Merid,  pi.  69,  f.  1-3. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  5,  pi.  10,  f.  28. 
Conr.  Mon,  p.  66,  pi.  37,  f.  1. 


is  Unio  variabilis,  Lea. 
is  Unio  flavus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  coccineus,  Hild.,  Lea. 
is  Unio  Ravenclianus,  Lea. 
is  Unio  crassissimus,  Fer. 
is  Unio  quadrulus,  Raf. 
is  Hyria  corrugata,  Lam. 
is  Unio  rectus,  Lam. 

Unio  declivis,  Conr. 

is  Unio  clavus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  bullatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  lineolatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  carbonarius,  Lea. 
is  Unio  littoralis,  Lam. 
Unio  Sandrii,  var. 


is  Unio  luteolus,  Lam. 


is  Unio  monodontus,  Say. 
is  Unio  cylindricus,  Say. 

is  Unio  Paranensis,  Lea. 


Ts.  Am.  P.  S,v.  6,  pi.  16,  f.  50. 

Jay's  Cat,  1839,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 

Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  22,  f.  6. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  6,  pi.  19,  f.  61. 

Schr.  Einl,  2,  p.  617,  pi.  7,  f.  5.  is  Unio  corrugatus.  Lam. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  v.  4,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 

Conr.  Mon,  p.  83,  pi.  46,  f.  1.   Unio  irroratus,  Lea. 

Ann.  Gen.  Sci,  v.  5,  pi.  82,  f.  4,5. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  V.  5,  pi.  2,  f.  3.  is  Unio  rotundatus,  Lam. 

Conr.  Mon,  p.  97,  pi.  54,  f.  1. 

Amer.   Conch.,  pi.  34.  is  Unio  rotundatus,  Lam. 

Sillim.  Jour,  V.  6,  p.  270.  is  Unio  ovatus,  Say. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  V.  4,  pi.  18,  f.  46.  is  Unio  cardium,  Raf. 

Conr.  Mon,  p.  73,  pi.  41,  f.  1. 

Desc.  of  New  Shells,  p.  7.        Unio  iris,  Lea. 

N.  F  W.  Shells,  p.  28,  pi.  3,  f.  7.  Unio  nebulosus,  Conr. 


subrotundus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1889 

subrotundus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

1890 

"         var., 

1891 

" 

Tennessee, 

1892 

subtentus, 

Say,          555 

Tennessee, 

1893 

"         var., 

Alabama, 

1894 

subtetragona, 

Mich., 

France, 

sulcatus, 

Lea,          548 

Ohio, 

sulcidens, 

Lam., 

Connecticut  River. 

1895 

superbus, 

Lea, 

N.  Holland, 

syrmatophorus, 

Lea, 

S.  America, 

1896 

Tampicoensis, 

Lea, 

Tampico  River, 

1897 

Tappanianus, 

Lea, 

Juniata  River, 

1898 

Tavoyensis, 

Gould, 

British  Burmah, 

1899 

tenebrosus, 

Conrad, 

Virginia, 

tenerus, 

Rav., 

S.  Carolina, 

tenuissimus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1900 

teres, 

Raf., 

Mississippi  River, 

1901 

"    var., 

Wabash  River, 

1902 

tetralasmus, 

Say,          555 

Bayou  St.  John, 

torsus, 

Raf.,         534 

Ohio  River, 

torulosus, 

Raf., 

Wabash  River, 

trabalis, 

Conrad, 

Tennessee, 

1903 

trapezoides, 

Lea, 

Lake  St.  Joseph, 

1904 

var., 

Louisiana, 

triangularis, 

Barnes,    554 

Ohio  River, 

trigonus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

1905 

triqueter, 

Raf., 

Falls  of  Ohio, 

1906 

"       var., 

1907 

"          " 

1908 

Troostensis, 

Lea, 

Cumberland  River, 

1909 

truncatus, 

Raf., 

Wabash  River, 

1910 

var., 

Ohio, 

1911 

tuberculatus, 

Raf., 

Harpeth  River, 

1912 

var.: 

I 

Ohio  River, 

tuberculosa, 

Valenc., 

Wisconsin, 

tumidus, 

Retz., 

France, 

tumidus, 

PfeirT, 

France, 

1913 

turgidus, 

Lea, 

New  Orleans, 

Turtoni, 

Payr.,       552 

Isle  of  Corsica, 

undatus, 

Barnes,    534 

Ohio  River, 

undulatus, 

Say, 

Wabash  River, 

undulatus, 

Desh.,      534 

Fox  River, 

undulatus, 

Desh.,       533 

Ohio  River, 

undulatus, 

Barnes, 

Tennessee, 

1914 

Vanuxemensis, 

Lea, 

Cumberland  River, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  18,  f.  45. 
Fouls.  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  44. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  9,  f.  14. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  15. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  85,  pi.  47,  f.  1. 
Mich.  Supp.,  pi.  16,  f.  23. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  8,  f.  12. 
Delessert,  pi.  12,  f.  3. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  9,  pi.  42,  f.  1 1. 
Sovverb.  Gen.  of  Shells,  f.  1. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  7,  f.  18. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  17,  f.  55. 
Proc. Bost. S.  N.  H.,  v.  l,p.  140. 
N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  42,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Clienu  C.  II!.,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  11,  f.  21. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  52,  pi.  28. 
Pouls.  Trans.  Raf.,  p.  68,  sp.  66. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  23. 
Cuv.  R.  An.par  Desh.,pl.  92,f.l. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  50,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  110,  pi.  60,  f.  2. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  33. 
Reeve  Syst.  C.,  pi.  89,  f.  9. 
Trans.  A.  P.  S.,  v.  4,  p.  110. 
Pouls.  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  31. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  p.  272. 
Trs.Am.P.  S.,v.4,pl.  16,f.41. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  10,  f.30. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  67. 
Pouls.  Transl.  Raf.,  p.  31. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  43,  pi.  22. 
Ann.  Gen.  des  S.  P.,  v.  5,  p.  42. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  p.  123. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  248,  f.  9. 
Rossm.,  p.  117,  pi.  7,  f.  70. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  5,  f.  11. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  65,  pi.  2,  f.  2, 3. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  77,  pi.  43,  f.  2. 
Conr.  Mon.,  p.  107,  pi.  59. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  16. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  11,  f.  31. 


13  Unio  politus,  Say. 
Unio  circulus,  Lea. 

Unio  lens,  Lea. 


Unio  littoralis?  Lam. 

is  Unio  obliquatus,  Raf. 

is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 

is  Hyria  avicularis,  Lam. 
Unio  viridis,  Conrad 

Unio  tenerus,  Rav. 
is  Unio  tenebrosus.  Conr. 
is  Unio  leptodon,  Raf. 
Unio  anodontoides,  Lea. 


is  Unio  retusus,  Lam. 
is  Unio  gibbosus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  Troostensis,  Lea. 

Unio  interruptus,  Say. 
is  Unio  triqueter,  Raf. 
is  Unio  cordatus,  Raf. 
Unio  triangularis,  Barnes. 
Unio  cuneatus,  Swains. 
Unio  formosus,  Lea. 
Unio  trabalis,  Conr. 
Unio  elegans,  Lea. 

Unio  verrucosus,  Barnes. 
Unio  tuberculosa,  Val. 
is  Unio  tuberculatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  ovalis,  Flem. 
is  Unio  ovalis,  Flem. 
Unio  Mortoni,  Conr. 
is  Unio  pictorum,  Lam. 
is  Unio  cordatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  heros,  Say. 
is  Unio  cordatus,  Raf. 
is  Unio  plicatus,  Say. 
is  Unio  costatus,  Raf. 


68 


1915      variabilis, 

Maton, 

Brazil, 

Spix.  Test.  B.,  pi.  26,  f.  3,  4. 

Unio  rotundus,  Wagn. 

1916             "         var., 

Trs.  L.  S.,v.  10,  pi.  24,f.  4-7. 

Mya  variabilis,  Maton. 

varicosus, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

Trs.Am.  P.S.,v.4,pl.  ll.f.20. 

is  Unio  cicatricosus,  Say. 

velum, 

Say, 

Ohio  River, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  3,  pi.  ll,f.21. 

is  Unio  leptodon,  Raf. 

1917      ventricosa, 

Bouill., 

Auvergne, 

Bouillet  Cat.,  p.  149. 

fossil. 

ventricosus, 

Soland., 

Mississippi, 

List.  C.,  pi.  155,  f.  10? 

is  Unio  purpuratus,  Lam. 

ventricosus, 

Desh.,      538 

Ohio  River, 

Conr.  Mon.,  p.  4,  pi.  2. 

is  Unio  ovatus,  Say. 

ventricosus, 

Say,          538 

Wabash  River, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  32. 

is  Unio  cardium,  Raf. 

ventricosus, 

Barnes, 

Wisconsin, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  13,  f.  14. 

is  Unio  cardium,  Raf. 

1918      venustus, 

Lea, 

Potosi,  Missouri, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 

verrucosus, 

Barnes, 

Lake  Erie, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 

is  Unio  tuberculatus,  Raf. 

1919      verrucosus, 

Raf., 

Ohio  River, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 

Unio  tuberculatus,  Barnes. 

1920               "         var., 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  88,  f.  1. 

1921 

A.G.desS.P.,v.5,pl.81,f.lO,ll. 

violaceus, 

Speng., 

New  Jersey, 

List.  C.,  pi.  150,  f.  5. 

is  Unio  complanatus,  Soland. 

Virginianus, 

Lam.,       544 

Virginia, 

Schroet.  Einl.,  v.  2,  p.614,No.l. 

is  Unio  radiatus,  Lam. 

viridis, 

Conrad, 

Juniata  River, 

Conr.  Mon.,  p.  35,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 

is  Unio  Tappanianus,  Lea. 

1922      Watereensis, 

Lea, 

Wateree  Canal, 

N.F.W.Shells,p.39,pl.6,f.4. 

Unio  Raveneli,  Conrad. 

1923      Zieglerianus, 

Lea, 

Cumberland  River, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  10,  f.  27. 

zigzag, 

Lea,         551 

Ohio  River, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  3,  pi.  12,  f.  19.  is  Unio  nervosa,  Raf. 

GENUS 

MARGARITANA. 

Schumacher. 

1924      arcula, 

Lea, 

Altamaha  River, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  22,  f.  69. 

1925         "       var., 

1926      Bonellii, 

Fer., 

France, 

Rossm.,  p.  24,  pi.  9,  f.  134. 

Alasmodonta  Bonellii,  Fer. 

1927          "        var., 

Turin, 

Pfeiff.,  p.  32,  pi.  8,  f.  3,  4. 

Unio  depressa,  Miihlf.  Meg. 

1928 

Menke  Synop.,  1830,  p.  106. 

Unio  compressa,  Menke. 

1929 

Rossm.,  f.  746. 

Alasmodonta  uniopsis,  var. 

1930      calceola, 

Lea,         546 

Ohio, 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  v.  3,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Unio  calceolus,  Lea. 

1931       complanata, 

Barnes,    559 

Ohio  River, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  p.  278. 

Symphynota  complanata,  Lea. 

1932                       var., 

Tennessee, 

Alasmodonta  complanata. 

1933      confragosa, 

Say,          553 

Illinois, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  21. 

Alasmodonta  confragosa,  Say. 

1934             "           var., 

1935      Corrientesensis, 

D'Orb., 

Argentine  Republic, 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  68,  f.  8-10. 

Monocondylrea  Corrientesensis. 

1936      costata, 

Raf., 

Ohio, 

Ann.  Gen.  Sci.  Ph.,  v.  5.  p.  49. 

Alasmodonta  rugosa,  Barnes. 

1937           "      var., 

Wabash  River, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  13. 

Alasmodonta  abducta,  Say. 

1938      Curreyana, 

Lea, 

Stone's  River, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  18,  f.  40. 

1939      deltoidea, 

Lea, 

Sciota  River, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  13,  f.  38. 

1940      margaritifera, 

Linn.,      531 

Europe, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

Mya  margaritifera,  Linn. 

1941                          var., 

Schum.  Vers.  Test.,  pi.  10,  f.  4. 

Margaritana  fluviatilis,  Schu. 

1942             "               " 

531 

Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  4,  pi.  25,  f.  2. 

Unio  elongata,  Lam.,  Mich. 

1943             "               " 

Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  7,  f.  4,  5. 

Unio  sinuata,  Pfeiff. 

1944 

557 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  16,  f.  27,  28. 

Unio  Roissii,  Mich. 

69 


1945 
1946 
1947 
1948 
1949 
1950 
1951 
1952 
1953 
1954 
1955 


margaritif  era,  var., 


marginata, 


Say, 


var., 


Raveneliana,  Lea, 

rugosa,  Barnes, 

undulata,  Say, 
"         var., 


1956 
1957 
1958 
1959 
1960 
1961  Vondernbuschiana,  Lea, 


England, 

France, 

England, 

Hudson  River, 

New  York, 

New  Jersey, 
545     Lake  Erie, 
543     Schuylkill  River, 

Ohio  River, 
Swananoe  River, 
Fox  River, 
New  York, 
Virginia, 


New  Jersey, 
Java, 


Turt.  Man.,  p.  19,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Drap.,  pi.  10,  f.  17-19. 
Flem.B.Anim.,p.417,No.429. 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi.  12,  f.  20. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  1,  p.  459. 


Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  17,  f.  50 
Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  6,  pi  13,  f.  21 
Nich.  Enc.  Am.,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Say  in  Pamph.,  1840,  p.  9. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  18,  f.  39 


Unio  margaritiferus,  Pfeiff. 
Unio  rivalis,  Ziegl. 
Alasmodonta  margaritiferum. 
Alasmodonta  arcuata,  Barnes. 
Alasmodonta  marginata,  Say. 
Alasmodonta  truncata,  Say. 
Unio  cariosa,  Lam.,  var.  ? 
Unio  varicosa,  Lam. 
Unio  calceolus,  Say. 
Mya  regulosa,  Wood. 

is  Margaritana  costata,  Raf. 
Alasmodonta  undulata,  Say. 
Alasmodonta  sculptilis,  Say. 
Mya  undulata,  Wood. 
Unio  hians,  Valenc. 
Unio  glabratus,  Sowb. 


GENUS      DIPSAS.       Leach. 


1962  discoideus,  Lea, 

1963  "          var., 
1964 

1965  plicatus,  Leach, 

1966  "        var.,  558 
1967 

1968 
1969 
1970 


China, 
Canton, 


Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  5,  pi.  1 1,  f.  33.  Symphynota  discoidea,  Lea. 
Grif.  Cuv.,  pi.  24,  f.  2.  Unio  tenuis,  Gray. 

Grif.  Cuv.,  pi.  24,  f.  2.  Anodonta  tennis,  Gray. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  3,  pi.  14,  f.  24.  Symphynota  bi-alata,  Lea. 

Unio  bi-alata,  Desh. 

Unio  bilineatus,  Bens. 

Mytilus  dubius,  Gmel. 

Anodon  alatus,  Sowb. 
Blain  Mai.,  pi.  66,  f.  3.  Anodonta  dipsas,  Blain. 


GENUS    HYRIA.     Lamarck. 


1971 
1972 
1973 
1974 
1975 
1976 
1977 
1978 
1979 
1980 


avicularis, 

"        var., 
<(  « 

tt  tt 

Browniana, 
corrugata, 
"        var., 


Lam.,       561 


Lea, 

Lam., 


562 


Amazon  River, 
South  America, 
Guiana, 

Amazon  River, 
South  America, 

Solimoes  River, 
Guiana, 


Delessert,  pi.  12,  f.  9. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  24. 
Icon,  du  R.  Anim.,  pi.  28,  f.  8. 
Spix.Text.B.,p.35,pl.27,f.l,2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  24,  f.  116. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  247,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 
Sch.  Ess.  Class.  Coq., pi.  1 1,  f.  3. 
Spix.  T.B.,  p.  35,  pl.29,  f.  1,2. 


Hyria  elongata,  Swains. 
Unio  caudatus,  Wagn. 


Unio  corrugatus,  Blain. 
Mya  angulata,  Wood. 
Paxyodon  ponderosus,  Schura. 
Triplodon  rugosus,  Spix. 
Unio  rugosus,  Wagn. 


70 


1981 

syrmatophora, 

Sowb., 

Amazon  River, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Mya  syrmatophora,  Linn. 

1982 

"            var., 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  v.  6,  p.  121. 

Unio  syrmatophora,  Lea. 

1983 

a               tt 

562 

List.  C.,  pi.  160,  f.  16. 

Hyria  avicularis,  Desh. 

1984 

u               a 

Schum.  Vers.,  pi.  11,  f.  2,  a,  b. 

Prisodon  obliquus,  Schum. 

1985 

tt               a 

Solimoes  River, 

Spix.  Test.  B.,  pi.  27,  f.  1,  2. 

Diplodon  furcatum,  Spix. 

1986 

tt               tt 

Gron.  Zooph.,  p.  260,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 

Mya  synnatophora,  Gron. 

1987 

it               a 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  2,  f.  36. 

Unio  caudatus,  Wagn. 

1988 

tt               tt 

Cuv.  R.  An.  Desh.,  pi.  92,  f.  3. 

GENUS      IRIDINA. 

Lamarck. 

1989 

arcuata, 

CaiU., 

Lakes  of  Egypt, 

Voy.  a  Meroe,  v.  2,  pi.  61,  f.  4,5. 

1990 

"        var., 

Senegal, 

Pot.  et  Mich.,  v.  2,  pi.  55,  f.  4. 

1991 

cselestis, 

Lea, 

Africa, 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  22,  f.  70. 

Spatha  caelestis,  Lea. 

1992 

"        var., 

Iridina  rostrata?  Rang. 

1993 

elongata, 

Sowb., 

Senegal, 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  92. 

Spatha  elongata,  Lea. 

1994 

var., 

Iridina  exotica,  Desh. 

esula, 

D'Orb., 

Bolivia, 

Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  p.  597. 

is  Anodontina  Blainvilliana. 

exotica, 

Child., 

Liberia, 

Chenu,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

is  Iridina  ovata,  Swains. 

1995 

exotica, 

Lam., 

Africa, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  204,  bis.  f.  1. 

Iridina  striata,  Swains. 

1996 

"      var., 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  66,  f.  3. 

Anodonta  exotica,  Blain. 

longina, 

Per., 

Bolivia, 

Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  67. 

is  Mycetopus  siliquosa,  D'Orb. 

mutel, 

Adans., 

Senegal, 

Adans.  Sen.,  p.  234,  pi.  17,  f.  21. 

is  Iridina  Nilotica,  Sowb. 

1997 

Nilotica, 

Sowb., 

Sennaar  River, 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  1,  p.  53,  pi.  2. 

Iridina  mutel  1  Rang. 

1998 

var., 

Egypt, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

Iridina  Oudniaei,  Koenig. 

1999 

«          « 

Nile  River, 

Voy.  a  Meroe,  v.  2,  pi.  60,  f.  11. 

Iridina  mutel,  Adana. 

2000 

ovata, 

Swain., 

Africa, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  93,  f.  1,  2. 

Pleiodon  McMurtrei,  Conr. 

2001 

"      var., 

Liberia, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

Iridina  exotica,  Child. 

2002 

«         « 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  13. 

rostrata, 

Rang, 

Africa, 

Pot.  et  Mich.,  v.  2,  pi.  56,  f.  1. 

is  Iridina  cselestis,  Lea. 

2003 

rubens, 

Desh., 

566     Nile  River, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  201,  f.  1. 

Anodonta  rubens,  Lam. 

2004 

"      var., 

Egypt, 

Voy.  a  Meroe,  v.  2,  pi.  60,  f.  12. 

Anodon  Clappertoni,  Den. 

2005 

tt        tt 

Senegal, 

Cuv.  R.  An.  par  Desh.,  91,  f.  1. 

White,  var. 

striata, 

Swain., 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

is  Iridina  exotica,  Lam. 

2006 

valeus, 

Parr., 

Africa, 

GENUS      ANODONTA. 

Bruguier  e  . 

anatina, 

Poir, 

France, 

Poir  Prod.,  p.  109,  No.  2. 

is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 

2007 

anatina, 

Lam., 

565     Europe, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

Mytilus  anatinus,  Linn. 

2008 

anserina, 

Spix., 

Brazil, 

Spix.  Test.  B.,  pi.  21,  f.  1,  2. 

2009 

"         var., 

arcuta, 

Caill., 

Senegal, 

Voy.  a  Meroe.v.  2,  pi.  61,  f.  4,  5. 

is  Iridina  arcuata,  Caill. 

71 


2010 
2011 
2012 
2013 

2014 
2015 


2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 
2021 


areolata, 
Benedictensis, 

"        var. 
Blainvilliana, 

"         var. 
cataracta, 
cellensis, 
cheziana, 
complanata, 
compressa, 
corpulenta, 
Couperiana, 
crassa, 
cygnea, 
"       var., 


Swain., 
Lea, 

Lea, 

Say, 

Pfeiff., 

Rang, 

Ziegl, 

Menke, 

Cooper, 

Lea, 

Swain., 

Drap.,      564 


566 


N.  America, 
Lake  Champlain, 

S.  America, 
Bolivia, 
New  York, 
Germany, 
Kordofan, 
Elbe  River, 
France, 
Missouri, 
Hopeton,  Ga., 
Rio  de  la  Plata, 
France, 
Europe, 


2022 

cylindracea, 

Lea, 

Medellin  River, 

2023 

decora, 

Lea, 

Chilicothe, 

dentiens, 

Menke, 

France, 

2024 

edentula, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

2025 

"      var., 

Wabash  River, 

2026 

elongata, 

Swains., 

Brazil, 

2027 

ensiformis, 

Spix, 

Rio  Negro, 

2028 

excurvata, 

De  Kay, 

Passaic  River, 

2029 

exilis, 

Lea, 

? 

exotica, 

Lam., 

Peru, 

2030 

exulcerata, 

Villa, 

Italy, 

2031 

ferruginea, 

Lea, 

Indiana, 

2032 

Ferussaciana, 

Lea, 

Cincinnati, 

Swain.  Z.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  18.      is  Anodonta  edentula,  Lea. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.5,  pi.  1 6,  f.  48.  Symphynota  Benedictensis, Lea. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  V.  5,  pi.  12,  f.  35.  Iridina  esula,  D'Orb. 

Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  p.  597. 

Nich.  Enc.  Am.,  pi.  3,  f.  4.        is  Anodonta  fluviatilis,  Lea. 

Pfeiff.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  1-4. 


Rossm.,  p.  112,  pi.  3,  f.  68. 
Menke  Synop.,  p.  106. 
Say's  Des.  of  Shs.  pamph.  p.  12. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  20,  f.  46. 
Sw.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  v.  3,  pi.  167. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  134,  pi.  11. 
Wood  Index,  pi.  12,  f.  32. 
Linn.  1158,  G.,  p.  3355,  No.  15. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  317. 
Schroet.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
List.  C.,  pi.  156,  f.  11. 
Gault.  Test.,  pi.  7,  f.  F. 
Pennt.  B.  T.,  v.  4,  pi.  67,  f.  78. 
Brard.  Hist.,  p.  234,  pi.  10. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  202,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  66,  f.  1. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  133. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  17,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Brook's  Intr.,  p.  86,  pi.  4,  f.  49. 
Poir.  Pr.,  p.  108,  No.  1. 
Poir.  Pr.,  p.  109. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  86,  f.  763. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  13,  f.  40. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  20,  f.  63. 
Menke  Synop.,  p.  106. 
Say's  Desc.  Shells,  p.  10. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  18. 
Swains.  Z.  IlL.lst  ser.,  3,  pi. 176. 
Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  79,  f.  10. 
N.  H.  N.  York,  pi.  17,  f.  233. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  22,  f.  68. 
Delessert,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 
Porro.  Mai.,  p.  Ill, pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  19,  f.  43. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,v.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  15. 


is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 
is  Anodonta  grandis,  Say. 


Mytilus  cygneus,  Gmcl. 
Mytilus  stagnalis,  Gmel. 
Mytilus  fluviatilis,  Gmcl. 
Mytilus  fucatus,  Dillw. 
Mytilus  Zellensis,  Gmel. 
Mytilus  Avonensis,  Mont. 
Mytilus  radiatus,  Miihl. 
Mytilus  incrassatus,  Shep. 
Mytilus  macula,  Shep. 
Anodonta  sulcata,  Lam. 
Anodonta  dentiens,  Menke. 
Anodonta  variabilis,  Drap. 
Anodonta  ventricosa,  Pfeiff. 
Anodonta  paludosus,  Turt. 
Anodonta  grossa,  Ziegl. 
Anodonta  compressa,  Menke. 
Anodonta  obvoluta,  Ziegl. 
Anodontites  cygnea,  Poir. 
Anodontites  anatina,  Poir. 
Anodonta  proboscidalis,  Ziegl. 


is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 
Alasmodonta  edentula,  Say. 
Alasmodonta  areolatus,  Swain. 


Anodonta  fluviatilis  t  Lea. 


is  Anodonta  trapezialis,  Lam. 


2033 

fluviatilis, 

Lea, 

Hudson  River, 

2034 

"        var., 

New  Jersey, 

2035 

"           " 

566 

New  York, 

2036 

ti           n 

Massachusetts, 

2037 

tt           tt 

Connecticut, 

2038 

tt           a 

S.  Carolina, 

2039 

Footiana, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

2040 

gibbosa, 

Say, 

S.  Carolina, 

gigantea, 

Spix, 

Brazil, 

2041 

gigantea, 

Lea, 

Port  Gibson, 

glauca, 

Lam.,       569 

Acapulco, 

2042 

glauca, 

Valenc.,  569 

Acapulco, 

2043 

grandis, 

Say, 

Fox  River, 

grossa, 

Ziegl., 

Germany, 

2044 

imbecillis, 

Say, 

Wabash  River, 

2045 

var., 

Cincinnati, 

implicata, 

Say, 

Massachusetts, 

incerta, 

Lea, 

Ohio  River, 

2046 

intermedia, 

Lam.,       568 

France, 

lata, 

Raf., 

Ohio, 

2047 

latissima, 

Kokeil, 

Styria, 

2048 

lato-marginata, 

Lea, 

Brazil, 

2049 

"            var. 

Parana  River, 

2050 

"               " 

2051 

"               " 

2052 

leprosa, 

Parr., 

Sardinia, 

2053 

limpida, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

lituratum, 

Spix, 

Bahia, 

2054 

magnifica, 

Lea, 

China, 

2055 

var., 

marginata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

2056 

minima, 

Mill., 

Moselle  River, 

2057 

Montezuma, 

Lea, 

Central  America, 

2058 

Newtonensis, 

Lea, 

New  Jersey, 

2059 

Nuttalliana, 

Lea, 

Wahlamat  River, 

2060 

obtusa, 

Spix, 

Bahia, 

obvoluta, 

Ziegl., 

2061 

Oregonensis, 

Lea, 

Wahlamat  River, 

2062 

ovata, 

Lea, 

Marietta, 

ovatus, 

Swains., 

Brazil, 

paludosus, 

Turt., 

England, 

2063 

Patagonica, 

Lam.,       570 

Patagonia, 

2064 

pavonia, 

Lea, 

Little  Beaver  River, 

penicillatus, 

Gray, 

Paraguay  River, 

Pennsylvanica, 

Lam.,       567 

Schuylkill, 

2065 

Pepiniana, 

Lea, 

Lake  Pepin, 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  12,  f.  35. 

Nich.  Enc.  Amer.,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Nich.  Enc.  Amer.,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Say's  Desc.  Shells,  p.  11. 
N.  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  47,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  20,  f.  44. 
Long's  Ex.,  2,  App.  pi.  14,  f.  3, 4. 
Spix.  T.  B.,  p.  27,  pi.  19,  f.  1,2. 
Ts.Am.  P.S.,6,  p.  l,pl.  1,  f.  1. 

Delessert,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 

Say's  Desc.  Shells,  1840,  p.  12. 

Say's  Desc.  Shells,  1840,  p.  13. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  16. 
Say's  Desc.  Shells,  1840,  p.  11. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  16. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  86,  f.  763. 


Mytilus  fluviatilis,  Sol. 

Mytilus  illitus,  Sol. 
Anodonta  cataracts,  Say. 
Anodonta  marginata,  Say. 
Anodonta  implicata,  Say. 
Anodonta  teres,  Conr. 


is  Anodonta  trapezialis,  Lam. 
is  Anodonta  glauca,  Valenc. 

Anodonta  corpulcnta,  Coop, 
is  Anodonta  cygnca,  Drap. 
Anodonta  inccrta,  Lea. 

is  Anodonta  fiuviatilis,  Lea. 
is  Anodonta  imbecillis,  Say. 

is  Unio  dehiscens,  Say. 


Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  12,  f.  34. 

Spix  T.  B.,  p.  28,  pi.  20,  f.  1.     Anodonta  trapezius,  Spix. 
Spix  T.  B.,  p.  28,  pi.  20,  f.  2-4.  Anodonta  rotundus,  Spix. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  79,  f.  11. 


Spix  T.  B.,  p.  30,  pi.  22,  f.  4.    is  Anodonta  obtusa,  Spix. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  V.  5,  pi.  5,  f.  14.  Symphynota  magnifica,  Lea. 

Nich.  Encycl.  Am.,  pi.  3,  f.  3.    is  Anodonta  fluviatilis, Lea. 

M.S.A.S.etA.d'A.,l,pl.l2,f.2. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  23,  f.  55. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  21,  f.  66. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  6,  pi.  20,  f.  62. 
Spix  T.  B.,  p.  30,  pi.  22,  f.  3,  4. 


Anodonta  lituratum,  Spix. 
is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 


Ts.Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  21,  f.  67. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Swain's  Exot.  C.,  pi.  36. 
Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  116. 
Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  70,  f.  1-4. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S,  v.  6,  pi.  21,  f.  65. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  57. 
Nich.  Enc.  Am.,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 
Ts.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  16,  f.  51. 


is  Anodonta  trapozialis,  Lam. 
is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 
Unio  Patagonica,  D"0rb. 

is  Anodonta  trapezialis,  Lam. 
is  Anodonta  undulata,  Say. 


73 


2000 

piscinalis, 

Nils., 

Germany, 

Rossm.,  f.  281  et  416. 

2007 

plana, 

Lea, 

Louisville, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  7,  f.  18. 

2068 

ponderosa, 

Pfeiff., 

Belgium, 

Rossm.,  f.  282. 

proboscidalis, 

Ziegl., 

purpurascens, 

Swains., 

Ohio, 

Zool.  111.,  1st  ser.,  v.  3,  pi.  160. 

2069 

purpurea, 

Valenc., 

Manilla, 

Z.  Humb.  Voy.,  pi.  48,  bis.  f.  3. 

radiatus, 

Spix, 

Brazil, 

Spix.  Test.  B.,  p.  31,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 

2070 

rostrata, 

Kokeil, 

Germany, 

Rossm.,  f.  284. 

rotundata, 

Spix, 

Parana  River, 

Spix.  T.  B.,  pi.  20,  f.  2-4. 

rugosus, 

Swains., 

Ohio, 

Swain.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  v.  2,  pi.  96. 

2071 

salmonia, 

Lea, 

Poland,  Ohio, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  41. 

2072 

Stewartiana, 

Lea, 

Louisiana, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  17. 

2073 

subcylindracea, 

Lea, 

OakOrchardCr.,N.Y. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  24,  f.  1  17. 

2074 

suborbiculata, 

Say, 

Illinois, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  11. 

2075 

"          var., 

Alton,  Illinois, 

Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  37. 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

566     New  Jersey, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  202,  f.  1,  a  b. 

Susannae, 

Gray, 

S.  America, 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  24,  f.  1. 

2076 

tenibricosa, 

Lea, 

Parana  River, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  12,  f.  36. 

teres, 

Conrad, 

S.  Carolina, 

N.W.F.Shells,p.47,pl.7,f.2. 

2077 

trapezialis, 

Lam., 

568     Brazil, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  86,  f.  762. 

2078 

"        var., 

Spix.  T.  B.,  pi.  19,  f.  1,  2. 

2079 

«           » 

Paraguay  River, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  57. 

2080 

u          H 

Delessert,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 

2081 

11                      U 

Spix.  T.  B.,  p.  31,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 

trapezia, 

Spix, 

Paraguay  River, 

Spix.  T.  B.,  p.  28,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 

2082 

undulata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Nich.  Enc.,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 

2083 

"         var., 

567     Pennsylvania, 

variabilis, 

Drap., 

var.  b. 

ventricosa, 

Pfeiff., 

Germany, 

Peiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 

virgata, 

Conrad, 

Ohio, 

2084 

Wahlamatensis, 

Lea, 

Wahlamat  River, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  20,  f.  64. 

2085 

Wardiana, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  6,  pi.  14,  f.  42. 

2086 

Woodiana, 

Lea, 

China, 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  5,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 

GENUS      M  Y  C  E  T  O  P  U  S 

.     D'  O  rbig  ny  . 

2087 

siliquosa, 

D'Orb., 

Brazil, 

Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  67. 

2088 

"       var., 

Bahia, 

Spix.  T.  B.,  p.  30,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 

2089 

»          « 

Spix.  T.  B.,  p.  30,  pi.  23,  f.  3,  4. 

is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 
is  Unio  tenuissimus,  Lea. 

is  Anodonta  trapozialis,  Lam. 

is  Anodonta  lato-marginata. 
is  Anodonta  undulata,  Say. 


Anodonta  rotundatus,  Swains, 
is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 
is  Anodonta  trapezialis,  Lam. 

is  Anodonta  fluviatilis,  Lea. 
Anodonta  exotica,  Lam. 
Anodonta  gigantea,  Spix. 
Anodonta  penicillata,  Gray. 
Anodonta  Susannae,  Gray. 
Anodonta  radiata,  Spix. 
is  Anodonta  lato-marginata. 
Anodonta  rugosus,  Swains. 
Anodonta  Pennsylvanica,  Lam. 
is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 
is  Anodonta  cygnea,  Drap. 
is  Anodonta  Wardiana,  Lea. 

Anodonta  virgata,  Conr. 
Symphynota  Woodiana,  Lea. 


Anodonta  siliquosa,  Spix. 


10 


74 


CLASS.      TROPIOPODA. 

ORDEK.     BIMUSCULOSA. 
FAMILY    CHAMACEA. 

GENUS      ETHERIA.       L  a  ffl,  a  T  C  k  . 


2090 
2091 
2092 
2093 
2094 


2095 
2096 
2097 
2098 
2099 

2100 
2101 
2102 
2103 


Cailliaudi,  Fer., 


var., 


Carteroni,  Michel, 

elliptica,  Lam., 

Lamarckii,  Fer., 
"          var., 


plumbea,  Fer., 

semilunata.          Lam., 
"          var., 


transversa,  Lam., 

trigonula,  Lam., 

tubifera,  Sowb., 


Egypt, 
Upper  Nile, 
Cataracts  of  the  Nile, 

Upper  Nubia, 
595     Senegal, 
594 
594     Nile  ? 


Mem.  S.  d'H.  Nat.,  v.  1,  p.  359. 

Zool.  Jour.,  V.  1,  p.  523,  pi.  19.  Etheria  tubifera,  Sowb. 

Voy.  aMeroe,2,pl.  51,  f.  1,2, 3. 

Cuv.  R.  Anim.,  pi.  84. 


595     Senegal, 

595     Senegal, 

Senegal, 


595     Senegal, 

594  Nile, 

595  Nile, 


Mag.  de  Conch.,  1830,  pi.  1. 
Ann.duMus.,10,pl.29et31,f.l. 
Mem.  Soc.  H.Nat.,v.  1,  p.  359. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  70,  bis. 
Ann.duMus.,10,pl.30et31,f.2. 
Ann.duMus.,10,pl.29et31,f.l. 
Mem.  Soc.  Hist.  N.,v.  l,p.  359. 
Ann.  du  Mus.,  v.  10,  pi.  32,  f.  1,2. 
Mag.  de  Conch.,  1830,  pi.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  95. 
Ann.  du  Mus.,  v.  10,  pi.  32,  f.  3,4. 
Ann.  du  Mus.,  v.  10,  pi.  32,  f.  3,4. 
Ann.  du  Mus.,10,pl.  30et  31,  f.2. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  1,  p.  523,  pi.  19. 


is  Etheria  semilunata,  Lam. 
is  Etheria  Lamarckii,  Fer. 

Ostrea  elliptica,  Wood. 
Etheria  elliptica,  Lam. 
Etheria  trigonula,  Lam. 

is  Etheria  Bemilunata,  Lam. 

Etheria  Carteroni,  Michel. 
Etheria  plumbea,  Fer. 
Etheria  transversa,  Lam. 
is  Etheria  semilunata,  Lam. 
is  Etheria  Lamarckii,  Fer. 
is  Etheria  Cailliaudi,  Fer. 


GENUS    DICEEAS.     L  a  m  a  r  c  k . 


2104      Arietina, 


Lam., 


Mt.  Salere, 


fossil. 


GENUS      CHAMA.       L  I  U  Tl  <£  11  S  . 


2105  arcinella, 

2106  «        var., 

2107  calcarata, 

2108  corrugata, 
damaecornis, 


Linn.,  584  Florida, 

Lam.,  589  Grignon, 

Brod.,  Real  Llejos, 

Lam.,  580  Indian  Seas, 


Chemn.  7,  pi.  52,  f.  522,  523. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  107,  f.  4,  a,  b. 

Seba.  Mus.,  3,  pi.  106,  f.  53,  54. 

Ts.  Zool.  S.,l,p.305,  pi.  38, f.  7. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  96,  f.  1.        j,  Chama  Lazarus,  Linn. 


75 


2109 
2110 

2111 

2112 
2113 
2114 
2115 
2116 
2117 
2118 

2119 
2120 
2121 
2122 
2123 
2124 
2125 
2126 
2127 
2128 
2129 
2130 
2131 
2132 
2133 
2134 
2135 


echinata, 

exogyra, 

foliacea, 

frondosa, 

gryphoides, 

gryphoides, 


Brod., 

Conrad, 

Wood, 

Brod., 

Brug., 

Linn.,       581 


var., 


imbricata,  Brod., 

"    .    var., 

Lazarus,  Lam.,       580 

Lazarus,  Linn.,      579 

"      var., 

lobata,  Brod., 

macrophylla,        Chem.,     580 
"  var., 


Pacifica,  Brod., 

"       var., 

producta,  Brod., 

radians,  Lam.,       585 

"       var., 

Sarda,  Reeve, 

sinuosa,  Brod., 

sordida,  Brod., 


Central  America, 
Upper  California, 
Mediterranean, 
West  Columbia, 
West  Indies, 
Mediterranean, 


Tr.  Zool.  S.,  v.  1,  pi.  39,  f.  5-7. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  256. 
Wood's  Index,  pi.  9,  f.  22. 
Ts.  Zool.  S.,  v.  l,pl.  38,  f.  1,2. 
Enc.  Meth,  pi.  196,  f.  4,  5. 
Poli,  pi.  23,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  51,  f.  510-513. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  196,  f.  6. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  9,  f.  20. 


is  Chama  gryphoides,  Lam. 
is  Chama  macrophylla,  Chemn. 

Chama  foliacea,  Wood. 
Chama  unicornis,  Lam. 
Chama  cornuta,  Wood, 
fossil. 


Pacific, 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 
West  Indies, 
Indian  Seas, 


Isle  of  Nevis,  W.  I., 
West  Indies, 
St.  Thomas, 
St.  Croix, 
Tortola, 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 
Pacific, 
Mexico, 
East  Indies, 

Honduras, 

Brazil, 

Central  America, 


Chama  damaecornis,  Lam. 

Chama  Lazarus,  Linn. 
Chama  gryphoides,  Brug. 


Ts.  Zool.  Soc.,  1,  pi.  39,  f.  2,  3. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  149. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.   196,  f.  4,  5.         is  Chama  macrophylla,  Chemn. 

Seba.  Mus.,  3,  pi.  89,  f.  6,  9,  11. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  197,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  96,  f.  1, 
Ts.  Zool.  Soc.,  1,  pi.  38,  f.  4,  5. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  52,  f.  514,  515. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  96,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  9,  f.  19. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  196,  f.  4,  5. 
Seba.  Mus.,  3,  pi.  88,  f.  8. 
Ts.  Zool.  S.,  1,  p.  303,  pi.  39,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  149. 
Ts.  Zool.  S.,  l,p.  305,  pi. 39,  f.4. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  196,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  9,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  40. 
Ts.Zool.  S.,  l,p.  303, pi.  38,  f.  6. 
Ts.  Zool.  S.,  l,p.  306,  pi.  39,f.  8. 


Chama  sinistrorsa,  Wood. 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA 


ORDER.     BIMUSCULOSA. 


FAMILY    MYTILACEA. 


GENUS      L1THODOMU8.        C  UVler 


2136  attenuata,  Desh.,        28     Peru, 

2137  caudigerus,          Sowb.,       27     Senegal, 

2138  "          var., 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3,  var. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4.  Mytilus  aristatus,  Sol. 

Adans.  Sen.,  p.  267,  pi.  19,  f.  2.  Le  Ropan,  Adans. 


2139 

dactylus, 

Cuv., 

26 

Mediterranean, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 

2140 

"       var., 

• 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

Guer.  Ic.  Reg.  An.,  pi.  28,  f.  4. 

2141 

it         tt 

Indian  Ocean, 

Blain  Mai.,  pi.  64,  f.  4. 

2142 

tt         it 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  7,  f.  4. 

2143 

u         n 

List.  C.,  pi.  427,  f.  268. 

2144 

n         a 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  82,  f.  730. 

2145 

it         n 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  221,  f.  6,  7. 

2146 

ts              (t 

Cuv.  Reg.  An.,  pi.  88,  f.  3,  3,  a. 

GENUS      MODIOLA. 

Lamarck. 

2147 

Adriatica, 

Lam., 

20 

Adriatic  Sea, 

Poll,  pi.  32,  f.  8. 

2148 

albicosta, 

Lam., 

19 

Timor, 

Delessert,  pi.  13,  f.  8. 

2149 

arborescens, 

Chemn., 

21 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  2,  pi.  198,  f.  2016,  2017.  : 

2150 

barbata, 

Lam., 

22 

Mediterranean, 

Gualt.,  pi.  91,  H,  mid.  fig. 

2151 

Brasiliensis, 

Chemn., 

20 

Guiana, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  205,  f.  2020,  '21. 

2152 

"           var., 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  101,  f.  6. 

2153 

capax, 

Conrad, 

California, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S,  v.  7,  p.  242. 

2154 

castanea, 

Gray, 

Amboyna, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  100,  f.  2. 

2155 

cicercula, 

Moll., 

Greenland, 

Index  Moll.  Groen.,  p.  19. 

2156 

cinnamomea, 

Lam., 

25 

Isle  of  France, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  22-1,  f.  4. 

2157 

discors, 

Linn., 

North  Sea, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  100,  f.  4. 

2158 

"       var., 

Greenland, 

2159 

discrepans, 

Mont., 

North  Seas, 

Wood's  Index,  pi.  12,  f.  38. 

2160 

dubia, 

Greenland, 

2161 

elongata, 

Swain., 

? 

Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  8. 

2162 

faba, 

Gmel., 

North  Seas, 

Wood's  Index,  pi.  12,  f.  41. 

2163 

"     var., 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  86,  f.  761. 

fusca, 

Gmel., 

28 

Indian  Ocean, 

List.  C.,  pi.  359,  f.  197. 

2164 

glandula, 

Totten, 

Massachusetts, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  26,  pi.  26,  f.  3. 

Guyanensis, 

Lam., 

20 

Guiana, 

Gualt,  pi.  91,  f.  H.  1. 

2165 

impacta, 

Herm., 

South  Seas, 

Martyn.  Univ.  C.,  pi.  77. 

2166 

"      var., 

2167 

tt         tt 

2168 

microptera, 

Desh., 

27 

Coromandel, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  85,  f.  760. 

2169 

modiolus, 

Linn., 

North  Europe, 

Turt.  B.  B.,  p.  199,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 

2170 

"       var., 

17 

United  States, 

Blain.  Mai,  pi.  64,  f.  3. 

2171 

«         tt 

England, 

Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  70. 

2172 

nexa, 

Gould, 

Massachusetts, 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  128,  f.  86. 

2173 

nigra, 

Sweden, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  100,  f.  3. 

papuana, 

Lam., 

17 

North  Europe, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  219,  f.  1. 

2174 

pectinula, 

Gould, 

Massachusetts, 

Gould's  Invert,  p.  128,  f.  85. 

picta, 

Lam., 

21 

West  Indies, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Modiola  picta,  Lam. 
Mytilus  barbatus,  Linn. 
Modiola  Guyanensis,  Lam. 
Modiola  semifusca,  Sowb. 

Modiola  silicula,  Sowb. 
Mytilus  decussatus,  Mont. 
Mytilus  cinnamomea,  Chemn. 
Mytilus  discors,  Linn. 
Mytilus  laevigata,  Gray. 
Modiola  discrepans,  Lam. 
Mytilus  diserepans,  Mont. 


Modiola  arctica,  Leach. 

Mytilus  faba,  Gmel. 

is  Modiola  cinnamomea,  Lam. 

is  Modiola  Brasiliensig,  Chemn. 
Modiola  discors,  Lam. 
Mytilus  cor,  Martyn. 
Mytilus  auslralis,  Fab. 
Mytilus  modiolus,  var.,  Chemn. 
Mytilus  modiolus,  Linn. 
Modiola  papuana,  Lam. 
Mytilus  barbatus,  Linn. 

Mytilus  discrepans  ?  Mont, 
is  Modiola  modiolus,  Turt. 

is  Modiola  arborescens,  Chemn. 


77 


2175 

plicatula, 

Lam., 

22 

New  York, 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  101,  f.  7. 

Mytilus  demissus,  Wood. 

217C 

"       var., 

Massachusetts, 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  125,  f.  87. 

Modiola  semicostata,  Conrad. 

semifusca, 

Sowb., 

20 

Guiana, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 

is  Modiola  Brasiliensis,  Chemn. 

2177 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

21 

West  Indies, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  220,  f.  2. 

Mytilus  exustus,  Desh. 

2178 

tulipa, 

Lam., 

18 

United  States, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

2179 

"      var., 

West  Indies, 

Brook's  Intr.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  48. 

2180 

varicosa, 

Gould, 

Tavoy, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.j  v.  1,  p.  144. 

« 

G 

ENUS      MYTILUS. 

LinncBU  s  . 

2181 

achatinus, 

Lam., 

45 

Brazil, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  218,  f.  3. 

Mytilus  variegatus,  Chemn. 

2182 

afer, 

Gmel., 

44 

Barbary, 

Born.  Mus.,  pi.  7,  f.  6,  7. 

Mytilus  Africanus,  Chemn. 

2183 

angustanus, 

Lam., 

46 

Pacific, 

bidens, 

Dillw., 

37 

Sts.  of  Magellan, 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  313. 

is  Mytilus  Magellanicus.Chenm. 

2184 

bifurcatus, 

Conrad, 

California, 

Jour.Ac.N.S.,v.7,pl.l8,  f.  14. 

bilocularis, 

Linn., 

39 

Sumatra, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  83,  f.  744,  a,  b. 

is  Septifer  bilocularis,  Reel. 

borealis, 

Lam., 

46 

Newfoundland, 

Gould's  Invert.,  f.  82. 

is  Mytilus  edulis. 

2185 

Californianus, 

Conrad, 

California, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  242. 

2186 

crebristriatus, 

Conrad, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  242. 

2187 

cubitus, 

Say, 

Charleston,  S.  C., 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  263. 

2188 

Domingensis, 

Lam., 

40 

St.  Domingo, 

Delessert,  pi.  13,  f.  11. 

2189 

edulis, 

Linn., 

47 

European  Ocean, 

Don.B.  Shells,  v.4,  pi.  128,  f.  1. 

Mytilus  vulgaris,  Da  Costa. 

2190 

"      var.,  ] 

48 

American  Ocean, 

Pennt.  B.Zool.,v.4,pl.64,f.  74. 

Mytilus  incurvatus,  Pennt. 

2191 

tt        tt 

Pennt.  B.  Zool.,  v.  4,  pi.  66,  f.  73. 

Mytilus  pellucidus,  Pennt. 

2192 

a        tt 

Great  Britain, 

Loud.  Mag.  N.  Hist.,  p.  353. 

Mytilus  subsaxatilis,  Will. 

2193 

a        tt 

Norway, 

Mytilus  Norwegica. 

2194 

tt        n 

46 

Mytilus  borealis,  Lam. 

2195 

tt        tt 

List.  C.,  pi.  362,  f.  200. 

Mytilus  subcaeruleus,  List. 

2196 

elongatus, 

Chemn., 

40 

Oran, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  83,  f.  738. 

Mya  perna,  Linn. 

2197 

"         var., 

Barbary, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  219,  f.  2. 

Mytilus  perna,  Dillw. 

2198 

tt           tt 

Favan  C.,  pi.  50,  f.  I. 

2199 

exustus, 

Linn., 

39 

West  Indies, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  220,  f.  4. 

2200 

Gallo-provincialis,  Lam., 

46 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  pi.  31,  f.  1-13. 

2201 

hamatus, 

Say, 

Mobile, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  50. 

incurvatus, 

Pennt., 

48 

European  Ocean, 

Pennt.  B.  Zool.,  pi.  64,  f.  74. 

is  Mytilus  edulis,  Linn. 

2202 

latus, 

Lam., 

41 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  216,  f.  4. 

2203 

leucophantus, 

Conrad, 

Georgia, 

2204 

Magellanicus, 

Chemn., 

37 

Sts.  of  Magellan, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  83,  f.  742. 

2205 

minimus, 

Poli, 

49 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  pi.  32,  f.  1. 

2206 

opalus, 

Lam., 

43 

Australian  Seas, 

List.  C.,  pi.  363,  f.  204  ? 

2207 

ovalis, 

Lam., 

40 

Peru, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  219,  f.  3,  a,  b. 

pellucidus, 

Maton, 

47 

New  York, 

Pennt.  B.  Zool.,  v.4,  pi.  66,  f.73. 

is  Mytilus  edulis,  Linn. 

2208 

perna, 

Lam., 

44 

Barbary, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  4,  pi.  15,  f.  4. 

2209 

polyodontus, 

Quoy, 

49 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  78,  f.  15,  16. 

78 


2210  smaragdinus,  Chemn.,  43     Seas  of  India, 
subsaxatilis,  Will.,  Great  Britain, 

2211  ungulatus,  Lam.,  42     Chili, 

2212  "         var.,  S.  America, 

2213  violaceus,  Lam.,  42     Atlantic  Ocean, 


Chemn.  8,  pi.  83,  f.  745. 
Loud.  Mag.  N.  H.,  p.  353. 
Gualt.,  pi.  91,  f.  E. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  85,  f.  756  ? 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  216,  f.  1. 


is  Mytilus  edulis,  Linn. 


GENUS      8EPTIFER.       ReduZ. 


2214  bilocularis,  Linn.,  Strs.  Malacca, 

2215  "        var., 

2216  fuscus,  Recluz,  Strs.  Malacca, 


Chemn.  8,  pi.  82,  f.  736,  a,  b.      Mytilus  bilocularis,  Linn. 

Tichogonia  bilocularis,  Wieg. 

Reeve  Zool.,  1848,  p.  279. 


GENUS      DREIS8ENA.       Yd  U  b  6  U  6  d  6  n  . 


2217  Africana,  Vanbe.,  Africa, 

2218  Danubii,  Miihlf.,  Danube, 

2219  polymorpha,  Pallas,  Black  Sea, 

2220  "         var.,  Caspian  Sea, 


Ann.  de  Sci.  Nat.,  1835. 
Voy.  en  Russie,  p.  211. 


Mytilus  Volgae,  Chemn. 
Mytilus  Chemnitzii,  Fer. 


GENUS      MYTILIMERIA.       Conrad. 


2221      Nuttallii, 


Conrad,  California, 


Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,v.  7,  pi.  19,  f.  5. 


GENUS    PINNA.     Auctorum. 


2222  adusta,  Chemn.,  Manilla, 

2223  angustana,  Lam.,  62     Mediterranean, 

2224  bicolor,  Chemn.,  65     Australia, 
bullata,  Gmel.,  64     Philippines, 

2225  carnea,  Gmel.,  Atlantic  Ocean, 
dolabrata,  Lam.,  65     South  Sea, 
exusta,  Gmel.,  Manilla, 

2226  flabellum,  Lam.,  61     Philippines, 
fragilis,  Turt.,  Devonshire,  Eng. 

2227  incurva,  Gmel.,  Nicobar  Isles, 

2228  ingens,  Pennt.,  66     Great  Britain, 

2229  "      var., 

Isevis,  Donov.,  England, 

2230  marginata,  Lam.,  64     Philippines, 
muricata,  Poli,  62     Mediterranean, 

2231  muricata,  Linn.,  64     S.  Carolina, 


Chemn.  8,  pi.  91,  f.  782. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  34,  f.  4  ? 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  90,  f.  780. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  79,  f.  C. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  13,  f.  6. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  13,  f.  14. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  13,  f.  10. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  87,  f.  769. 
Turt.  B.  B.,  pi.  20,  f.  2. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  200,  f.  3. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  152. 

Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  152. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  79,  f.  C. 
Poli,  pi.  34,  f.  1. 
Da  Costa  B.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  3. 


Pinna  exusta,  Gmel. 
Pinna  saccata,  Poli. 
Pinna  dolabrata,  Lam. 
is  Pinna  marginata,  Lam. 

is  Pinna  bicolor,  Chemn. 
is  Pinna  adusta,  Chemn. 

is  Pinna  ingens,  Pennt. 

Pinna  laevis,  Donov. 
Pinna  fragilis,  Turt. 
is  Pinna  ingens,  Pennt. 
Pinna  bullata,  Gmel. 
is  Pinna  nobilis,  Linn. 


79 


2232  nigra,  Chemn.,  66  Pacific  Ocean, 
nigrina,  Lam.,  66  Taheiti, 
nobilis,  Chemn.,  61  Curacoa, 

2233  nobilis,  Linn.,  62  West  Indies, 

2234  "   vvar.,  Mediterranean, 
Nuttallii,  Conrad,  65  California, 

2235  papyracea,  Chemn.,  East  Indies, 

2236  pectinata,  Linn.,  64  North  Europe, 

2237  rigida,  Dillw.,  61  Curacoa, 

2238  "      var., 

2239  rotundata,  Linn.,  63  West  Indies, 

2240  rudis,  Linn.,  60  West  Indies, 

2241  saccata,  Linn.,  65  Batavia, 

"      var.,  California, 

seminuda,  Lam.,  61  Curacoa, 

2242  serrata,  Sowb.,  67  N.  S.  Wales, 
squamosa,  Gmel.,  63  Australia, 

2243  varicosa,  Lam.,  65  Isle  of  Trinity, 

2244  vexillum,  Born,  66  East  Indies, 


Chemn.  8,  pi.  88,  f.  774. 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  46,  f.  L. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  89,  f.  775. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  200,  f.  1. 
Poli,  pi.  34,  f.  1. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  19,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  91,  f.  786. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  87,  f.  710,  711. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  199,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  89,  f.  775. 
Seba.  Mus.,  v.  3,  pi.  91,  f.  1. 
Seba.,  v.  3,  pi.  92,  upper  figs. 
Leach  Zool.  Mis.,  v.  1,  pi.  51. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  19,  f.  4. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  26,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  103. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  92,  f.  787,  784. 
Seba.  Mus.,  v.  3,  pi.  92. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 


Pinna  nigrina,  Lam. 
is  Pinna  nigra,  Chemn. 
is  Pinna  rigida,  Dillw. 
Pinna  muricata,  Poli. 

is  Pinna  saccata,  Linn. 


Pinna  seminuda,  Lam. 
Pinna  nobilis,  Chemn. 
Pinna  squamosa,  Gmcl.  1 


Pinna  Nuttallii,  Conr. 
is  Pinna  rigida,  Dillw. 

is  Pinna  rotundata  ?  Linn,  t 
The  two  penultimate  figs. 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


OEDER.     UNIMUSCULOSA. 


FAMILY    RUDISTA. 


GENUS      S  P  H  JE  R  U  L  I  T  E  S  . 


GENUS      RADIOLITES. 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.    UNIMUSCULOSA. 


2245  crocea, 

2246  "      var., 


FAMILY   TRIDACNACEA. 
GENUS    TRIDACNA.     Bruguiere. 
Lam.,         10     Indian  Ocean,  Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  79,  f.  2,  3. 


Philippines, 


Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  235,  f.  2. 


80 


2247  crocea,  var., 

2248  " 

2249  eldngata,  Lam., 

2250  "        var., 

2251  gigas,  Lam., 

2252  "      var., 

2253  mutica,  Lam., 

2254  "        var., 

2255  serrifera,  Lam., 

2256  squamosa,  Lam., 

2257  "         var., 
2258 

2259 


9  Philippines, 

8  Philippines, 

10  Philippines, 

11  Philippines, 
10  Philippines, 


Chemn.  7,  pi.  49,  f.  496. 
List.  C.,  pi.  353,  f.  190. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  235,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  97. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  49,  f.  495.  Chama  gi^s.  Linn. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  79,  f.  4,  5. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  80,  f.  1,  2,  3. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  235,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  204,  f.  1997,  '98. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  1,  pi.  19,  f.  3. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  29,  f.  6. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  80,  f.  5,  6. 


GENUS    HIPPOPUS.     Lamarck. 


2260  maculatus,     Lam., 

2261  "    var., 
2262 

2263 


12     Singapore, 
Indian  Ocean, 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  98,  f.  1.  Chama  hippopus,  Linn. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  50,  f.  498,  499.  Tridacna  hippopus,  Blain. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  80,  f.  5,  6.  Tridacna  maculata,  Quoy. 
Guerin.  Icon.,  pi.  29,  f.  7. 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.     U  N  I  M  U  S  C  U  L  0  S  A  . 


FAMILY   AVICULACEA. 


GENUS    CRENATULA.     Lamarck. 


2264      Mytiloides,          Lam.,        73    Red  Sea, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 


Ostrea  picta,  Gmel. 


GENUS    PEENA.     Lamarck. 


2265  bicolor,  Adams, 

2266  Californica,  Conrad, 
canina,  Lam., 

2267  costellata,  Conrad, 

2268  ephippium,  Lam., 
femoralis,  Lam., 

2269  incisa,  Conrad, 


Jamaica, 

Sandwich  Isles, 
76     Indian  Ocean, 

Sandwich  Isles, 
74     Indian  Ocean, 
76     Indian  Ocean, 

Sandwich  Isles, 


Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  v.  2,  p.  9. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  19,  f.  13. 

Seba.  Mus.,  V.  3,  pi.  91,  f.  8.     is  Pema  isognomum,  Lam. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  246. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  176,  f.  2.  Ostroa  ephippium,  Linn. 

Knorr.  Verg.,  4,  pi.  10,  f.  1,  2.  is  Perna  isognomum,  Lam. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  19,  f.  9. 


81 


2270  isognomum,          Lam., 

2271  "  var., 


75     Indian  Ocean, 


Enc.  Meth.,  pi.   176,  f.  1.  Ostrea  isognomum,  Linn. 

Knorr.  Verg.,  V.  6,  pi.   13,  f.  1 .  Perna  canina,  Lam. 

Perna  i'emoralis,  Lam. 

Ostrea  alata,  Gmel. 
Ostrea  perna,  Dillw. 


2272 

a              tt 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  59,  f.  582,  583. 

2273 

marsupium, 

Lam., 

77 

New  Holland, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  58,  f.  577. 

2274 

obi  i  qua, 

Lam., 

75 

Jamaica, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  6,  pi.  21,  f.  1. 

2275 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

77 

New  Holland, 

List.  C,  pi.  228,  f.  63. 

2276 

vulsella, 

Lam., 

78 

Philippines, 

List.  C.,  pi.  199,  f.  33. 

2277 

"       var., 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  59,  f.  579. 

G 

ENUS     MALLEUS. 

Lamarck. 

2278 

albus, 

Lam., 

91 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  206,  f.  2029,  '30. 

2279 

anatinus, 

Lam., 

93 

Nicobar  Isles, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  70,  f.  658. 

2280 

normalis, 

Lam., 

92 

East  Indies, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  107,  f.  2. 

2281 

vulgaris, 

Lam., 

91 

Philippines, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  3,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

2282 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  177,  f.  13. 

2283 

vulsellatus, 

Lam., 

92 

Red  Sea, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  70,  f.  657. 

G 

ENUS      VULSELLA 

Lamarck. 

2284 

hians, 

Lam., 

267 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  6,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 

2285 

lingulata, 

Lam., 

267 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1-4. 

2286 

spongiarum, 

Lam., 

268 

Philippines, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  178,  f.  5. 

GENUS      AVICULA 

.     Klein. 

aculeata, 

Risso, 

99 

Mediterranean, 

Europ.  Merid.,  v.  4,  p.  308.      i 

2287 

Atlantica, 

Lam., 

99 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  15,  f.  6.            i 

Chinensis,  var., 

Leach, 

2288 

crocea, 

Lam., 

99 

Isle  of  France, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  205,  f.  2025,  '26. 

2289 

heteroptera, 

Lam., 

98 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  109,  f.  1. 

lotorium, 

Lam., 

97 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  81,  f.  728.            i 

2290 

macroptera, 

Lam., 

97 

West  Indies, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  6,  pi.  2. 

2291 

"           var., 

97 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  81,  f.  728. 

2292 

margaritifera, 

Brug., 

107 

Society  Islands, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  177,  f.  144.       ] 

2293 

var., 

Persian  Gulf, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

2294 

" 

Ceylon, 

Leach  Z.  Mis.,  pi.  43. 

2295 

"             " 

New  Holland, 

Leach  Z.  Mis.,  pi.  48. 

2296 

tt             it 

Pacific  Ocean, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  25,  f.  1. 

2297 

nebulosa, 

Conrad. 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  p.  246. 

2298 

"       var., 

1 

Ostrea  malleus,  Linn. 


radiata,  Leach, 


107     Ceylon, 


Leach  Z.  Mis.,  pi.  43. 


ia  Avicula  Tarentina,  Lam. 

Chanon,  Adans. 

is  Avicula  crocea,  Lam. 


is  Avicula  macroptera,  Lam. 

Avicula  lotorium,  Lam. 
Meleagrina  margaritifera,  Lam. 

Avicula  radiata,  Leach. 
Avicula  Sinensis,  Leach. 


with  Pearls. 

is  Avicula  margaritifera,  Brug. 


11 


82 

2299  semi-sagitta,  Lam.,  98  Africa,  Knorr.  Verg.,  4,  pi.  8,  f.  5. 

Sinensis,  Leach,  107  New  Holland,  Leach  Z.  Mis.,  pi.  48.                is  Avicula  margaritifera,  Brag. 

2300  squamulosa,  Lam.,  100  Tiger  Bay,                                                      ? 

2301  Tarentina,  Lam.,  99  Mediterranean,  Poli  T.,  v.  2,  pi.  32,  f.  17-21.   Avicula  aculeata,  Risso. 

2302  "         var.,  Gulf  of  Tarentum,  Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  177,  f.  8.  Mytilu9hirundo,var.,Diliw. 

2303  virens,  Lam.,  101  New  Holland,  Chemn.  8,  pi.  80,  f.  721. 


GENUS    GEEVILLIA.     Defrance. 


GENUS      CATILLUS.       B  T  0  71  g  U  I  a  T  t  . 


GENUS    INOCEEAMUS.     Parkinson. 


2304  ?  88     Devisees, 

2305  concentricus,       Sowb.,       88     France, 

2306  sulcatus,  Park.,         88     England, 


fossil.     Chalk  marl. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  65,  bis  f.  5.        fossil. 
Sowb.  Min.  C.,  pi.  306,  f.  1-7.  fossil. 


GENUS    PULVINITES.     Defrance. 
2307      onychonoopha,    Def.,  Normandy, 


Baculite  limestone. 


CLASS.    TROPIOPODA. 
ORDER.     U  N  I  M  U  S  C  U  L  O  S  A  . 

FAMILY    PECTINACEA. 
GENUS    PEDUM.     Bruguidre. 

2308  Spondyloideum,  Lam.,       112     Isle  of  Vanikoro,        Voy.  Ast.,v.  4,  pl.76,  f.  15-21. 

2309  "  var.,  Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  178,  f.  1-4.         Ostrea  spondyloideum,  Gmel. 


2310      aperta, 


Sowb., 


GENUS    LIMA.     B ruguidr e  . 

Britain,  Thes.  C.,  pi.  87,  pi.  22,  f.  26  to  29.  Lima  fragilis,  Mont. 


83 


2311 

aperta,  var., 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  p.  362. 

Lima  tenera,  Turt. 

aspera, 

Chemn., 

117 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  68,  f.  652. 

is  Lima  scabra,  Born. 

bullata, 

Turt., 

Britain, 

Turt.  B.B.,p.  217,  pi.  17,  f.  4,5. 

is  Lima  Loscombi,  L. 

2312 

bullata, 

Born, 

Philippines, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  84,  pi.  20,  f.  32,  33. 

fragilis, 

Mont., 

Britain, 

Test.  Brit.  Supp.,  p.  62. 

is  Lima  aperta,  Sowb. 

glacialis, 

Lam., 

116 

West  Indies, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  6,  pi.  38,  f.  5. 

is  Lima  scabra,  Born. 

2313 

inflata, 

Lam., 

115 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

List.  C.,  pi.  177,  f.  14. 

2314 

"     var., 

Society  Isles, 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  206,  f.  5. 

2315 

Loscombi, 

Leach, 

Britain, 

Thes.  C.,p.86,pl.22,f.  20,21,22. 

Lima  bullata,  Turt. 

231G 

scabra, 

Born, 

116 

West  Indies, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  83,pl.21,f.4,5etl2. 

2317 

"      var., 

Philippines, 

List.  C.,  pi.  176,  f.  13. 

Lima  glacialis,  Lam. 

2318 

(c               « 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  206,  f.  2,  3. 

Lima  aspera,  Chemn. 

2319 

squamosa, 

Lam., 

115 

Mediterranean, 

Thes.  C.,p.  84,  pi.  21,  f.  let  18. 

Ostrea  lima,  Linn. 

2320 

"         var., 

Red  Sea, 

Brook's  Intr.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  43. 

2321 

a           u 

Philippines, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  6,  pi.  34,  f.  3. 

2322 

n           n 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  22,  23,  24. 

2323 

sulcata, 

Leach, 

Greenland, 

Index  Moll.  Groen.,  p.  16. 

tenera, 

Turt., 

Britain, 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 

is  Lima  aperta,  Sowb. 

GEN 

us    PLAGIOSTOMA.     Sowerby. 

2324 

punctata, 

Lam., 

Caen,  France, 

foseil. 

2325 

rigida, 

Sovvb., 

Yorkshire, 

Sowb.  Min.  C.,  pi.  114,  f.  1. 

coralline  Oolite. 

G 

ENUS      PECTEN. 

Bruguiere, 

aculeata, 

Gmel., 

146 

Indian  Ocean, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  211,  f.  5. 

is  Pecten  senatorius,  Gmel. 

2326 

aculeatus, 

Jeff., 

Great  Britain, 

Thes.  C,  p.  71,  pi.  13,  f.  47. 

Pecten  vitreus,  Chemn. 

2327 

albolineatus, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  of  Guimaras, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  73,  pi.  14,  f.  69. 

anonyma, 

Linn., 

Northern  Ocean, 

List.  C.,  pi.  184,  f.  21. 

is  Pecten  squamosus,  Gmel. 

2328 

asper, 

Sowb., 

New  Guinea, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  196,  197. 

2329 

asperrimus, 

Lam., 

145 

New  Holland, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  156-158. 

2330 

"         var., 

Australian  Seas, 

Pecten  rubidus,  Martyn. 

2331 

a                     (( 

Desh.  Enc.  M.  Vers.,  3,  p.  725. 

2332 

ll                       it 

Van  Diemen's  Land 

,Delessert,  pi.  15,  f.  I,  a,  b. 

Audouinii, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  77,  pi.  2,  f.  8,  9. 

is  Pecten  subrufus,  Pennt. 

aurantius, 

Gmel., 

137 

Mediterranean, 

Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  ll,f.  56. 

is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn. 

aurantius, 

Lam., 

146 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  65,  f.  618. 

is  Pecten  senatorius,  Gmel. 

aurantius, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  114,  f.  5. 

is  Pecten  unicolor,  Lam. 

2333 

australis, 

Sowb., 

Swan  River, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  76,  pi.  1  9,  f.  2  10,  220. 

Bornii, 

Payr., 

140 

Mediterranean, 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 

is  Pecten  pes-felis,  Linn. 

Cinnabarina, 

Born, 

145 

Newfoundland, 

Shaw.  N.  Mis.,  23,  pi.  978. 

is  Pecten  Icelandicus,  Chem 

2334 

circularis, 

Sowb., 

California, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  51,  pi.  12,  f.  23. 

84 


citrina, 

Gmel., 

146 

Indian  Ocean, 

citrina, 

Poli, 

137 

Mediterranean, 

2335 

clavatus, 

Poli, 

Sicily, 

concentricus, 

Say, 

143 

New  York, 

conspersa, 

Grnel., 

135 

West  Indies, 

corallina, 

Poli, 

140 

Mediterranean, 

2336 

corallinoides, 

D'Orb., 

Red  Sea, 

cor  alii  nus, 

D'Arg., 

139 

West  Indies, 

2337 

corneus, 

Sowb., 

Sts.  of  Magellan, 

2338 

crassicostata, 

Sowb., 

Japan, 

crocea, 

Gmel., 

152 

Pacific, 

decemradiata, 

Gmel., 

139 

Brazil, 

depressa, 

Gmel., 

137 

Mediterranean, 

2339 

dislocatus, 

Say, 

Florida, 

dubia, 

Gmel., 

135 

West  Indies, 

flabellum, 

Gmel., 

152 

West  Indies, 

2340 

flagellatus, 

Lam., 

135 

Mediterranean, 

fiammea, 

Gmel, 

147 

Great  Britain, 

flavescens, 

Gmel., 

137 

England, 

flavidulus, 

Lam., 

136 

Mediterranean, 

2341 

flexuosus, 

Poli, 

139 

Mediterranean, 

florens, 

Lam., 

147 

Indian  Ocean, 

florida, 

Gmel., 

152 

Pacific, 

2342 

gibbus, 

Linn., 

152 

Pacific, 

2343 

"       var., 

2344 

tt         n 

2345 

glabei', 

Linn., 

137 

Mediterranean, 

2346 

"      var., 

137 

2347 

a         tt 

2348 

tt         K 

138 

2349 

«         tt 

138 

2350 

a         tt 

2351 

tt         tt 

2352 

«         « 

2353 

a         tt 

griseus, 

Lam., 

138 

Mediterranean, 

guttata, 

Gmel., 

135 

Africa, 

2354 

hyalinus, 

Poli, 

Mediterranean, 

is  Pccten  senatoriu?,  Gmel. 
is  Pectcn  glaber,  Linn. 
Pectcn  inflexus,  Poli. 
is  Pecten  irradians,  Lam. 
is  Pecten  nucleus,  Born. 
is  Pectcn  pes-felis,  Linn. 


Valent.  Amb.,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  11,  12. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  4,  5. 
Deiessert,  pi.  15,  f.  4. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  73,  f.  O. 
Poli  T.,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  16. 
Moll.  Can.,  pi.  7  B,  f.  20-22. 
Argenv.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  F. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  71,  pi.  13,  f.  44,  45. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  75,  pi.  15,  f.  111. 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  65,  f.  619,  620.     is  Pecten  gibbus,  Linn. 
List.  C.,  pi.   188,  f.  26.  is  Pecten  nodosus,  Linn. 

Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  74,  f.  DD.          is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn. 


is  Pecten  nodo?us,  Linn. 


List.  C.,  pi.  192,  f.  29. 
Regenf.  C.,  v.  1,  pi.  9,  f.  33. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  58,  pi.  13,  f.  41-43. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  74,  f.  V. 
Regenf.  C.,  v.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  67,  f.  638. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  60,  f.  200-204. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  211,  f.  5. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  74,  f.  Q. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  65,  f.  619,  620. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  1,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  2,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  169-176. 
Fav.  C.,  pi.  54,  f.  L,  6. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  13. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  67,  f.  644. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  73,  f.  H. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  73,  f.  D. 
Regenf.  C.,  v.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Regenf.  C.,  v.  1,  pi.  11,  f.  56. 
Regenf.  C.,  v.  1,  pi.  5,  f.  55. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  74,  f.  DD. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  15. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  13. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  213,  f.  7? 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  74,  f.  BB. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  3. 


is  Pecten  nucleus,  Born, 
is  Pecten  gibbus,  Linn. 

is  Pecten  varius,  Linn, 
is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn, 
is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn. 
Pecten  Isabella,  Lam. 
is  Pectcn  senatorius,  Gmel. 
is  Pecten  gibbus,  Linn. 
Pecten  Sowerbii,  Guild. 
Pecten  florida,  Gmel. 
Pecten  flabellum,  Gmel. 
Pecten  crocea,  Gmel. 
Pecten  radiata,  Gmel. 
Pecten  rubicundus,  Chemn. 
Pecten  principalis,  Gmel. 
Pecten  plana,  Gmel. 
Pecten  flavidulus,  Lam. 
Pecten  sulcatus,  Lam. 
Pecten  virgineus,  Lam. 
Pecten  griseus,  Lam. 
Pecten  virgo,  Lam. 
Pecten  lutea,  Gmel. 
Pecten  flavescens,  Gmel. 
Pecten  aurantia,  Gmel. 
Pecten  modesta,  Gmel. 
Pectcn  depressa,  Gmel. 
Pecten  citrina,  Poli. 
Pecten  rustica,  Poli. 
is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn, 
is  Peeten  nucleus,  Born 


85 


* 

hybridus, 

Lam., 

153 

Northern  Ocean, 

2355 

Islandicus, 

Chemn., 

145 

Northern  Seas, 

2356 

"         var., 

Greenland, 

2357 

it           it 

Massachusetts, 

2358 

tt           tt 

Bks.  Newfoundland 

incarnata, 

Gmel., 

147 

Mediterranean, 

inflexus, 

Poli, 

Mediterranean, 

2359 

irradians, 

Lam., 

143 

New  York, 

2360 

"         var., 

New  Jersey, 

2361 

a           tt 

Connecticut, 

Isabella, 

Lam., 

139 

Mediterranean, 

2362 

Jacobeus, 

Linn., 

130 

Mediterranean, 

2363 

Japonicus, 

Gmel., 

133 

Japan, 

2364 

lati-auratus, 

Conrad, 

California, 

2365 

"             var., 

laticostatus, 

B.  Mus., 

130 

West  Indies, 

lineatus, 

Lam., 

143 

England  ? 

lutea, 

Gmel., 

137 

Mediterranean, 

maculosa, 

Gmel., 

134 

Indian  Ocean, 

2366 

madreporarum, 

Petit, 

Red  Sea, 

2367 

Magellanicus, 

Gmel., 

134 

Newfoundland, 

2368 

"            var., 

New  Jersey, 

2369 

tt               tt 

Maine, 

2370 

maximus, 

Linn., 

129 

Great  Britain, 

2371 

"         var., 

Mediterranean, 

2372 

ft                        it 

Ireland, 

media, 

Gmel., 

147 

Mediterranean, 

2373 

medius, 

Lam., 

130 

West  Indies, 

2374 

mesotimeris, 

Conrad, 

California, 

modesta, 

Gmel., 

137 

Mediterranean, 

muricata, 

Gmel., 

147 

England, 

mustellina, 

Gmel., 

147 

England, 

2375 

nodosus, 

Linn., 

139 

West  Indies, 

2376 

"        var., 

2377 

ft          tt 

Brazil, 

2378 

tt           a 

Rio  Janeiro, 

2379 

nucleus, 

Born, 

135 

West  Indies, 

2380 

"       var., 

2381 

it        tt 

2382 

it        it 

2383 

ft         tt 

2384 

obliquatus, 

Conrad, 

Pacific, 

2385 

obliteratus, 

Linn., 

133 

China, 

ochroleuca, 

Gmel., 

147 

England, 

2386 

opercularis, 

Linn., 

142 

England, 

2387 

var., 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  63,  f.  601,  602. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  159-161. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  65,  f.  615,  616. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  133,  f.  89. 
List.  C.,  pi.  1057,  f.  4. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  74,  f.  X. 
Poll,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  4,  5. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Delessert,  pi.  15,  f.  4. 
Amer.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Poll,  v.  2,  pi   28,  f.  11. 
Poll,  v.  2,  pi.  27,  f.  1,  2. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  62,  f.  596. 
Thes.  C,  p.  57,  pi.  12,  f.  20,  21. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  18,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  102-104. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  4,  pi.  116. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  73,  f.  D. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  19,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  68,  pi.  14,  f.  68. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  62,  f.  597. 
Amer.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  132. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  2,  pi.  49. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  98-100. 
Brown's  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  32,  f.  1. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  74,  f.  N.  O. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  102-104. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  7,  pi.  18,  f.  10. 
Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  5,  f.  55. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  73,  f.  I. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  74,  f.  T. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  66,  pi.  15,  f.  115. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  99,  f.  C.  D. 
D'Argenv.  C.  pi.  24,  f.  F. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  64,  f.  609. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
List.  C.,  pi.  192,  f.  29. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  74,  f.  B,  B. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  73,  f.  O. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  65,  f.  621,  a,  b. 


is  Pecten  squamosus,  Gmel. 


Pectcn  Pealii,  Conr. 
Pecten  Cinnabarina,  Dillw. 
is  Pecten  varius,  Linn. 
is  Pecten  clavatus,  Poll. 
Pecten  turgidus,  Sowb. 

Pecten  coneentricus,  Say. 
is  Pecten  flexuosus,  Poli. 


is  Pecten  medius,  Lam. 
is  Pecten  opercularis,  Linn. 
is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn. 
is  Pecten  radula,  Linn. 

Pecten  tenuicostatus,  Mighels. 


is  Peeten  varius,  Linn. 


is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn, 
is  Pecten  varius,  Linn. 
is  Pecten  varius,  Linn. 

Ostrea  decemradiata,  Gmel. 
Pecten  corallinus,  D'Argenv. 
Pecten  corallinus,  Chemn. 
Ostrea  turgida,  Gmel. 
Ostrea  dubia,  Gmel. 
Ostrea  guttata,  Gmel. 
Ostrea  conspersa,  Gmel. 
Pecten  turgidus,  Lam. 


Thes.  C.,  p.  55,  pi.  16,  f.  126. 

Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  74,  f.  S.  is  Pecten  varius,  Linn. 

Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  2,  3. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  67,  f.  646. 


86 


2388 

opercularis,  var. 

i 

2389 

it             it 

2390 

n             it 

2391 

it             it 

2392 

a             tt 

2393 

ornatus, 

Lam., 

Atlantic, 

palliata, 

Gmel., 

England, 

palliolum, 

Chemn., 

152 

Mediterranean, 

2394 

pallium, 

Linn., 

140 

South  Seas, 

2395 

var., 

India, 

2396 

tt         a 

Philippines, 

2397 

tt         tt 

2398 

tt         tt 

2399 

tt         ti 

Pealii, 

Conrad, 

Maine, 

2400 

pes-felis, 

Linn., 

Mediterranean, 

2401 

"       var., 

pi  an  a, 

Gmel., 

152 

Pacific, 

2402 

pleuronectes, 

Linn., 

132 

China, 

2403 

"          var., 

Philippines, 

2404 

tt            tt 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

2405 

tt            tt 

'porphyrea, 

Gmel., 

146 

Indian  Ocean, 

principalis, 

Gmel., 

152 

Pacific  Ocean, 

2406 

proteus, 

Sol., 

Adriatic, 

punctata, 

Gmel., 

147 

England, 

2407 

purpuratus, 

Lam., 

134 

Bay  of  Callao, 

2408 

"         var., 

Peru, 

2409 

(f                     tt 

Chili, 

2410 

pusio, 

Linn., 

152 

Mediterranean, 

radiata, 

Gmel., 

152 

Pacific, 

2411 

radula, 

Linn., 

Ceylon, 

2412 

"      var., 

2413 

n        tt 

Philippines, 

regia, 

Gmel., 

140 

Philippines, 

rustica, 

Poli, 

137 

Mediterranean, 

2414 

senatorius. 

Gmel., 

146 

Indian  Ocean, 

2415 

var., 

Red  Sea, 

2416 

tt           ^ 

2417 

tt          n 

Indian  Ocean, 

2418 

tt          tt 

2419 

Sinensis, 

Sowb., 

China, 

2420 

"      var., 

Sowerbii, 

Guild., 

152 

St.  Vincent, 

2421 

squamatus, 

Gmel., 

9 

2422 

squamosus, 

Gmel., 

Northern  Ocean, 

is  Pecten  subrufus,  Pennt. 
is  Pecten  pusio,  Linn. 
Pecten  rcgia,  Gmel. 


Brook's  Intr.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  41. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  141  to  146. 
Cuv.  R.  An. par  Desh.,pl.  75,  f.3. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  112,  f.  2,  3. 

Don.  B.  Shells,  V.  4,  pi.   116.       Pecten  lineatus,  Da  Costa 

Thes.  C.,  p.  72,  pi.  14,  f.  77,  78. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  1,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  67,  f.  635,  636. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  148-150. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  167,  168. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  64,  f.  607. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  21,  f.  1,  2 
Barb.  Verm.,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 
Amer.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  67,  pi.  17,  f.  162. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  76. 
Gualt;  Ind.,  pi.  74,  f.  I. 
T.  C.,p.55,f.  127, 128, 135, 136 
Cuv.  R.  An.  Desh.,  pi.  75,  f.  1 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  61,  f.  595. 


is  Pecten  Islamlicus,  Chemn. 

Pecten  Bornii,  Payr. 
is  Pecten  gibbus,  Linn. 


Chemn.  7,  pi.  66,  f.  632. 
Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  12,  f.  63. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  53,  54. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  74,  f.  G, 
Delessert,  pi.  16,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  113, 123-125. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  72,  pi.  14,  f.  62-65. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  73,  f.  Q. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  154,  155. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  19,  f.  5. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  5,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 
Seba  Mus.,  v.  3,  pi.  87,  f.  6. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  13. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  66,  f.  632. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  74,  pi  17,  f.  151. 
Thes.  C.,p.74,pl.  18,  f.  188-192. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  65,  f.  618. 
Delessert,  pi.  15,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  48,  f.  120,  121,  131. 


fossil. 

is  Pecten  senatorius,  Gmel. 

is  Pecten  gibbus,  Linn. 

is  Pecten  varius,  Linn. 


Pecten  palliolum,  Chemn. 
is  Pecten  gibbus,  Linn. 

Pecten  maculosa,  Gmel. 

is  Pecten  pallium,  Linn, 
is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn. 
Pecten  porphyrea,  Gmel. 
Pecten  citrina,  Gmel. 
Pecten  aculeata,  Gmel. 
Pecten  aurantius,  Lam. 
Pecten  florens,  Lam. 


Guer.  Ic.  R.  An.,  pi.  24,  f.   10.     is  Pecten  gibbus,  Linn. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  70,  pi.  13,  f.  58. 

List.  C.,  pi.   184,  f.  21.  Pecten  anonyma,  Linn. 


87 


2423 

squamosus,  var., 

2424 

a             K 

2425 

n             it 

2426 

tt             tt 

2427 

tt             tt 

2428 

subnodosus, 

Sowb., 

Gallapagos, 

2429 

subrufus, 

Pennt., 

England, 

2430 

"       var., 

sulcatus, 

Lam.,       137 

Mediterranean, 

2431 

sulcatus, 

Born, 

Mediterranean, 

2432 

"         var., 

2433 

Tegula, 

Wood, 

Sydney, 

tenuicostatus, 

Mighels, 

Casco  Bay, 

tenuis, 

Gmel.,      147 

North  Sea, 

2434 

tigris, 

Lam.,       141 

Philippines, 

tumidus, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

turgidus, 

Gmel.,      135 

West  Indies, 

turgidus, 

Sowb.,      143 

New  York, 

turgidus, 

Lam.,       135 

Antilles, 

2435 

undulatus, 

Sowb., 

Mediterranean, 

2436 

unicolor, 

Lam.,       138 

Philippines, 

2437 

varius, 

Linn,       147 

Great  Britain, 

2438 

"     var., 

2439 

ft                tt 

2440 

tt            It 

Mediterranean, 

2441 

2442 

2443 

2444 

2445 

3446 

2447 

ventricosus, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

2448 

var., 

St.  Elena, 

versicolor, 

Gmel.,       147 

Mediterranean, 

violacea, 

Gmel,      147 

Mediterranean, 

virgo, 

Lam,       138 

Mediterranean, 

vitreus, 

Chemn, 

Great  Britain, 

2449 

ziczac, 

Linn,       131 

Red  Sea, 

2450 

"     var., 

2451 

it      it 

Philippines, 

2452 

tt      tt 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  48-50. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  88,  92,  93. 
List.  C.,  pi.  173,  f.  10. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  213,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  63,  f.  601,  602. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  109. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  208-210. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  1,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  67,  f.  641  ? 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  59,  f.  179-181. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  68,  pi.  14,  f.  90. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  v.  1,  p.  49 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  44,  f.  C. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  68,  pi.  14,  f.  95,  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  109. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  65,  f.  621. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  51,  pi.  14,  f.  85. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  60, pi.  19, f.  206,  207 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  114,  f.  5. 
Thes.C.,p.76,pl.  19,  f.  214, 218 
List.  C.,  pi.  180,  f.  17. 
List.  C.,  pi.  181,  f.  18. 
List.  C.,  pi.  189,  f.  23. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  1,  pi.  l,f.  1. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  66,  f.  633,  634. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  18,  f.  3. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  74,  f.  N.  O. 
Argenv.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  H. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  5,  pi.  1 1,  f.  3. 
Thes.  C,  p.  51,  f.  18,  19,  26. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  109. 
Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  12,  f.  64. 
Regenf.  C,  1,  pi.  ll,f.  52. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  73,  f.  H. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  67,  f.  637,  b. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  61,  f.  590-592. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  48,  pi.  16,f.l29-133. 
List.  C.,  pi.  168,  f.  5. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 


Pecten  hybridus,  Lam. 


Pecten  Audouinii,  Payr. 
Pecten  palliata,  Gmel. 
is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn. 


is  Pecten  Magellanicus,  Gmel. 
is  Pecten  varius,  Linn. 

is  Pecten  ventricosus,  Sowb. 
is  Pecten  nucleus,  Bom. 
is  Pecten  irradians,  Lam. 
is  Pecten  nucleus,  Born. 

Pecten  aurantius,  Sowb. 
Pecten  muricata,  Gmel. 
Pecten  punctata,  Gmel. 
Pecten  mustellina,  Gmel. 
Pecten  tenuis,  Gmel. 
Pecten  violaceus,  Gmel. 
Pecten  versicolor,  Gmel. 
Pecten  incarnata,  Gmel. 
Pecten  media,  Gmel. 
Pecten  ochroleuca,  Gmel. 
Pecten  flammea,  Gmel. 

Pecten  tumidus,  Sowb. 
is  Pecten  varius,  Linn, 
is  Pecten  varius,  Linn, 
is  Pecten  glaber,  Linn, 
is  Pecten  aculeatus,  Jeff. 


2453      australis, 


GENUS    PLICATULA.     Lamarck. 
Lam.,       177     New  Holland, 


88 


2454 

cristata, 

Lam., 

177 

West  Indies, 

List.  C,  pi.  210,  f.  44. 

Plicatula  gibbosa,  Blain. 

2455 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

Guer.  Reg.  An.,  pi.  25,  f.  9. 

2456 

depressa, 

Lam., 

177 

West  Indies, 

Gualt.  Ind.,pl.  104,  f.  F. 

gibbosa, 

Blain., 

177 

West  Indies, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  62,  f.  2. 

is  Plicatula  cristata,  Lam. 

2457 

imbricata, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

Moll.  N.  Holl.,  p.  35,  No.  196. 

2458 

Pectinoides, 

Desh., 

178 

France, 

Sowb.  Min.  C,  pi.  245. 

fossil. 

2459 

Philippinarum, 

Sovvb., 

Philippines, 

2460 

ramosa, 

Lam., 

176 

East  Indies, 

Desh.  Cuv.  R.  An.,  pi.  80,  f.  2. 

2461 

reniformis, 

Lam., 

177 

Jamaica, 

Sloan  H.  J.,  2,  pi.  241,  f.  20,  21. 

G  E 

NUS      HINNITES. 

D  ef  ranee. 

2462 

gigantea, 

Gray, 

Panama, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  80,  pi.  20,  f.  3,  4,  5. 

2463 

"       var., 

California, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 

Ostrea  gigantea,  Wood. 

2464 

it         tt 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,v.  7,  pi.  14. 

Hinnita  Poulsoni,  Conr. 

GEN 

US      SPONDYLUS 

LinncBU  s  . 

2465 

aculeatus, 

Chemn., 

186 

Sicily, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  44,  f.  460. 

2466 

albidus, 

Brod., 

Mediterranean  ? 

Zool.  Proc.,  1836,  p.  43. 

2467 

Americanus, 

Larn., 

185 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  45,  f.  465. 

Spondylus  gaederopus,  var. 

2468 

aurantius, 

Lam., 

190 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 

2469 

avicularis, 

Lam., 

188 

Indian  Ocean, 

Favan.  C,  pi.  42,  f.  F. 

2470 

candidus, 

Lam., 

185 

Australia, 

ChenuC.  Ill,  pi.  24,  f.  4. 

2471 

coccineus, 

Lam., 

188 

Indian  Ocean, 

Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  99,  f.  E. 

2472 

costatus, 

Lam., 

186 

Red  Sea, 

Knorr.  Verg,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 

2473 

"         var., 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  22. 

2474 

n          tt 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  44,  f.  460,  462. 

2475 

crassisquama, 

Lam., 

189 

India, 

Enc.Meth.,pl.  192,  f.  2. 

2476 

"         var., 

ChenuC.  111.,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 

2477 

it                     t( 

ChenuC.  111.,  pi.  31,  f.  3. 

2478 

(t                    ti 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  6  et  1  1,  f.  3,  4. 

2479 

croceus, 

Chemn., 

190 

Bermuda, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  45,  f.  463. 

2480 

digitatus, 

Sowb., 

Bermuda, 

Zool.  Proc,  1847,  p.  87. 

2481 

ducalis, 

Chemn., 

189 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  47,  f.  477,  478. 

2482 

"       var., 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  193,  f.  3,  a,  b. 

2483 

tt         tt 

Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  8,  f.  2,  3. 

2484 

tt         tt 

Sowb.  Gen,  f.  4. 

2485 

fragilis, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

2486 

gaideropus, 

Linn., 

184 

Mediterranean, 

Brook's  Intr.  C,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 

2487 

"          var., 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  190,  f.  1,  a,  b. 

2488 

n            tt 

- 

Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  21,  f.  20,  21. 

2489 

tt            tt 

Chemn.  7,  pi.  44,  f.  459. 

89 


2490 
2491 
2492 
2493 
2494 
2495 
2496 
2497 
2498 
2499 
2500 
2501 
2502 


gsederopus,  var., 
longispina,  Lam.,       187 

longitudinalis,  Lam.,  190 
mycrolepas,  Lam.,  190 
pictorium,  Chemn., 

radians,  Lam.,       191 


var., 


regius, 


Linn.,       187 


var., 

spathuliferus,        Lam.,       189 
variegatus,  Chemn.,   187 

"         var., 
zonalis,  Sowb., 


List.  C.,  pi.  206,  f.  40. 

India,  Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  194,  f.  2. 

America,  Chemn.  7,  pi.  45,  f.  466,  467. 

Indian  Ocean,  Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  6,  pi.  12,  f.  3 

West  Mexico, 

Nicobar  Isles,  Chemn.  7,  pi.  45,  f.  469,  470.    Spondylus Nicobaricus,  Chemn. 

Timor,  Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  191,  f.  5. 

Borneo,  Delessert,  pi.  20,  f.  2. 

Barb.  Verm.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

China,  Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  191,  f.  4,  6,  7. 

Indian  Ocean,  Chemn.  7,  pi.  45,  f.  464. 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  10,  f.  143.        Spondylus  gaederopus,  var. 
Philippines,  Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  7,  f.  3,  4. 


GENUS    PODOPSIS.     Lamarck. 


2503      truncata, 


Lam.,       198     Courtagnon, 


Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  188,  f.  6,  7.       fossil. 


IENUS    EXOGYEA.     Sowerby. 


2504  Bruntrutana,  Mt.  Jura, 

2505  costata,  New  Jersey, 

2506  "         var., 

2507  spiralis,  Goldf.,  Germany, 


CLASS.     TROPIOPODA. 


ORDER.     UNIMUSCULOSA 


FAMILY    OSTRACEA. 


GENUS    OSTR^EA.     LinncBUS, 


2508  Adriatica, 
arborea, 

2509  borealis, 

2510  "       var., 
2511 

2512 

Canadensis, 


Lam.,       221     Gulf  of  Venice, 
Dillw.,     224     Indian  Ocean, 
Lam.,       220     New  York, 

Massachusetts, 
Connecticut, 
New  Jersey, 
Brug.,      226     New  York, 


Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  5,  pi.  14,  f.  5. 

Petiv.  Amb.,  pi.  19,  f.  11.  isOstraaparasitica.Gmel. 

N.  H.  N.  York,  pi.  10,  f.  203,  '4. 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  137. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  73,  f.  677  ? 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  180,  f.  1-3.         Ostrea  Canadensis,  Brug. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  180,  f.  1-3.        is  Ostrtea  borealis,  Lam. 


12 


90 


2513 

cochlear, 

Poli, 

221     Mediterranean, 

2514 

cornucopia, 

Lam, 

230     Sumatra, 

2515 

crista-galli, 

Linn, 

234     Philippines, 

2516 

"         var. 

2517 

"           " 

2518 

"           " 

2519 

"           " 

2520 

"           " 

2521 

cristata, 

Born, 

222     Isle  of  France, 

2522 

cucullata, 

Born, 

230     Sumatra, 

2523 

"         var. 

Philippines, 

2524 

Cumingiana, 

Dkr, 

? 

2525 

"           var. 

2526 

Cyrnusii, 

Payr, 

236     Corsica, 

2527 

denticulata, 

Born, 

225     Africa, 

2528 

var. 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

2529 

edulis. 

Linn, 

217     Europe, 

2530 

"       var. 

2531 

"         " 

. 

2532 

"         " 

2533 

tl                                 it 

2534 

elliptica, 

Lam, 

229     New  Holland, 

erucella, 

Lam, 

231     Indian  Ocean, 

2535 

folium, 

Linn, 

232     Indian  Ocean, 

2536 

"     var. 

2537 

"       " 

2538 

"       " 

2539 

frons, 

Linn, 

231     West  Indies, 

2540 

"      var. 

2541 

"        " 

2542 

« 

2543 

fusca, 

Lam, 

234     East  Indies, 

2544 

gallina, 

Lam, 

222     Atlantic, 

2545 

gallus, 

Valenc 

Payta, 

2546 

glaucina, 

Lam, 

233     Mediterranean, 

2547 

gregarea, 

Sowb, 

263     England, 

2548 

hyotis, 

Linn, 

235     Philippines, 

2549 

"     var. 

2550 

tt       it 

2551 

" 

2552 

"       " 

2553 

tt       it 

imbricata, 

Lam, 

235     Java, 

Italica, 

Desh, 

221     Mediterranean, 

lamellosa, 

Broc, 

236     Sicily, 

limacella, 

Lam, 

231     West  Indies, 

Poll,  V.  2,  pi.  28,  f.  28.  Ostrea  Italics,  Desh. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  74,  f.  079. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  75,  f.  683,  684. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Blain  Mai.,  pi.  60,  f.  2. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  4,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  186,  f.  3,  5. 
Guerin.  Icon. R.  An.,  pi.  24,  f.  7. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  6,  f.  11,  12. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  182,  f.  1,  2. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1-4. 
Zeits.  Malak.,  1846,  p.  48. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  3,  f.   1,  2.          Ostrea  lamellosa,  Broc. 

Born.  Mus,  pi.  6,  f.  9,  10. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  183,  f.  3,  4. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  60,  f.  1. 
Poli,  v.  2,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  184,  f.  7,  8. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  74,  f.  682. 
Delessert,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 


is  Ostrea  irons'!  Linn. 


Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  1,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  71,  f.  662-666. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  184,  f.  10-14. 
Favan.  C,  pi.  45,  f.  D,  4. 
Born,  p.  121,  Vign.,  f.  B. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  75,  f.  686. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  3. 
Knorr.  Verg,  v.  4,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  72,  f.  668. 
Delessert,  pi.  18,  f.  1,  a,  b,  c. 


Ostrea  rubella,  Lam. 
Ostrea  erucella  1  Lam. 
Ostrea  limacella,  Lam. 

Ostrea  Sinensis,  Gmel. 
Ostrea  Megodon,  Hani. 


Sowb.  Min.  C,  pi.  Ill,  f.  1.       fossil,  from  Oolite. 

Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  103,  f.  A. 

Chemn.  8;  pi.  75,  f.  685. 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  186,  f.  1. 

Argenv.  Zoom,  pi.  12,  f.  F. 

Rumph.  Mus,  pi.  47,  f.  C. 

Favan.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  C. 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  186,  f.  2.  is  Ostrea  hyotis,  Linn. 

Desh.  Enc.  M,  vers,  2,  p.  305.  is  Ostrea  cochlear,  Poli. 

Phil.  En.  Moll,  p.  88.  is  Ostrea  Cyrnusii,  Payr. 

Sowb.  Gen,  f.  3.  is  Ostrea  irons,  Linn. 


91 


• 

Megodon, 

Hani, 

Peru, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  106. 

2554 

orbicularis, 

Gmel., 

Africa, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  74,  f.  680. 

2555 

orientalis, 

Chemn 

., 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  71,  f.  660. 

2556 

ovalis, 

Gmel., 

Cape  of  G.  Hope, 

Schroet.  Einl.,  8,  pi.  9,  f.  8. 

2557 

parasitica, 

Gmel., 

224 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  74,  f.  681. 

2558 

plicata, 

Chemn 

;,   232 

China, 

Chem.  8,  pi.  73,  f.  674,  675. 

plicatula, 

Gmel., 

232 

Philippines, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  184,  f.  9. 

radiata, 

Val, 

East  Indies, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  184,  f.  4. 

2559 

rhizophorae, 

Guild., 

Caribbean  Isles, 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  p.  542. 

rubella, 

Lam., 

231 

West  Indies, 

Born,  p.  121,  Vign.,  f.  B. 

2560 

Senegalensis, 

Gmel., 

237 

Senegal, 

Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  14,  f.  5. 

Sinensis, 

Gmel., 

234 

Philippines, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  184,  f.  1. 

2561 

spathulata, 

Lam., 

225 

Africa, 

Delessert.pl.  17,  f.  1. 

2502 

stellata, 

Gmel., 

Guinea, 

Schroet.  Einl.,  3,  pi.  9,  f.  7. 

2563 

stenlina, 

Payr., 

236 

Toulon, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  81,  pi.  3,  f. 

2564 

Virginica, 

Gmel., 

225 

Maryland, 

List.  C.,  pi.  200,  f.  34. 

2565 

"         var., 

Virginia, 

Petiv.  Gazoph.,  pi.  105,  f.  3. 

G 

ENUS      GEYPHJEA 

.     Lamarck  . 

2566 

angulata, 

Lam., 

203 

Lisbon, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

2567 

arcuata, 

Lam., 

204 

Rochelle,  Fr., 

2568 

columba, 

Lam., 

204 

Poulteray, 

2569 

convexa, 

Say, 

New  Jersey, 

2570 

cymbium, 

Lam., 

204 

2571 

incurva, 

Sowb., 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  59,  f.  4. 

GENUS      PLACUNA. 

Bruguiiire. 

2572 

papyracea, 

Lam., 

270 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  79,  f.  715. 

2573 

placenta, 

Linn., 

270 

Philippines, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  2,  pi.  24,  f.  1. 

2574 

sella, 

Gmel., 

270 

Philippines, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  4,  pi.  18,  f.  1,  2. 

2575 

"    var., 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  79,  f.  714. 

2576 

a       tt 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  174,  f.  1. 

G  E  N  U 

S      PLACUNANOMI 

A  .     Br  o  derip  . 

2577 

Cumingii, 

Brod., 

Isle  of  Plata, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  123. 

2578 

rudis, 

Brod., 

New  Zealand, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  2. 

is  Ostrea  gallus,  Valenc. 
Ostrea  radiata,  Valenc. 

Ostrea  arborea,  Dillw. 
Ostrea  plicatula,  Gmel. 
is  Ostrea  plicata,  Chemn. 
is  Ostrea  orientalis,  Chemn. 

is  Ostrea  frons,  Linn, 
is  Ostrea  fusca,  Lam. 


Ostrea  Virginiana,  List. 


fossil, 
fossil, 
fossil, 
fossil, 
fossil. 


GENUS   ANOMIA.   L  I  71  U  <B  U  S  . 


2579 
2580 
2581 
2582 
2583 
2584 
2585 
2586 

2587 
2588 


aculeata,  Mull.,  New  York, 

senigmatica,  Anton.,  Isle  of  Negros, 

cepa,  Linn.,  274     Mediterranean, 

electrica,  Linn.,  274     Mediterranean, 

ephippium,  Linn.,  273     New  York, 
"         var.,  Mediterranean, 


Chemn.  8,  pi.  77,  f.  702. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  199,  f.  1949-50.  Anomia  rosea.Gray. 

Knorr.  Verg.,  6,  pi.  9,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  76,  f.  691. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1-3. 
Desh.  Cuv.  R.  An.,  pi.  79. 


fornicata,  Lam.,  275  European  Ocean,  Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  170,  f.  4,  5. 

patellaris,  Lam.,  273  New  York,  Delessert,  pi.  17,  f.  3.                   is  Anomia  ephippium,  Linn. 

squamula,  Lam.,  275  Mediterranean,  Turt.  B.B.,  p.229,pl.  18,  f.  5-7. 

undulata,  Brug.,  England,  Chemn.  8,  pi.  77,  f.  699. 


CLASS.     BRAG  HIOPOD  A. 


FAMILY    TENDINOSA. 


2589  anatina, 

2590  hians, 

2591  ovalis, 


GENUS    LINGULA.     Bruguiere. 


Lam.,       390     Philippines, 
Swains.,  Philippines, 

Reeve,  ? 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4,  5. 

Swains.  Z.  Ill,  2nd  ser.,  pi.  25. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  100. 


GENUS      TEREBRATULA.       B  r  UgUlere  . 


aurita, 

Flem., 

Great  Britain, 

2592 

australis, 

Quoy  et 

G., 

Sydney,  N.  S.  W., 

2593 

Californiana, 

Kust., 

California, 

Capensis, 

Chemn., 

S.  Africa, 

2594 

caput-serpentis, 

Lam., 

332 

Maine, 

costata, 

Lowe, 

England, 

2595 

cranium, 

Mull., 

Norway,'  j 

2596 

decollata, 

Desh., 

350 

Greece, 

2597 

dentata, 

Lam., 

331 

New  Holland, 

detruncata, 

Gmel., 

Mediterranean, 

2598 

dorsata, 

Gmel., 

331 

Strs.  of  Magellan, 

2599 

erythroleuca, 

Quoy, 

Taiti, 

Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  369. 
Voy.  Ast.,  p.  551,  pi.  88,  f.  1-5 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  b.,  f.  21  to  23 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  77,  f.  703. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  246,  f.  7,  a-/. 

Zool.  J.,  2,  pi.  5,  f.  8, 9. 
Sowb.  Thes.,  p.  354,  f.  60-62. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  78,  f.  705. 


is  Tcrebratula  caput-serpentis. 


is  Terebratula  rubra,  Pallas. 
Terebratula  costata,  Lowe. 
Terebratula  aurita,  Flem. 
Terebratula  pubescens,  Mull, 
is  Terebratula  caput-serpentis. 


Anomia  detruncata,  Gmel. 
Terebratula  aperta,  Blain. 
Terebratula  australis  ?  Quoy. 
is  Terebratula  decollate,  Desh. 


Delessert,  pi.  18,  f.  4. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  86,  pi.  6,f.  14 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  85,  f.  9,  10.         Terebratula  eanguinea,  Sowb. 


93 


2600 

flavescens, 

Lam., 

330     Java, 

Sowb.  Thes.,  p.  349,  f.  25-33. 

Terebratula  australis?  Quoy. 

2601 

Gaudichaudii, 

Blain., 

Chili, 

Griff.,  Cuv.,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

Terebratula  dilatata,  Lam. 

2602 

Kockii, 

Kust., 

Chili, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  d,  f.  1-3. 

Natalensis, 

Kust., 

Natal, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  b,  f.  4-7. 

is  Terebratula  pisum,  Lam. 

2603 

pisum, 

Lam., 

330     Isle  of  France, 

Sowb.  Thes.,  p.  345,  f.  37-39. 

Terebratula  Natalensis,  Kust. 

2604 

psittacea, 

Lam., 

333     Newfoundland, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

pubescens, 

Mull., 

Norway, 

Sowb.  Thes.,  pi.  68,  f.  4. 

is  Terebratula  caput-serpentis. 

2605 

recurva, 

Quoy, 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  85,  f.  10-11. 

2606 

rosea, 

Sowb., 

Brazil, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

2607 

rubra, 

Pallas, 

South  Africa, 

Sowb.  Thes.,  pi.  68,  f.  9-11. 

Terebratula  sanguinea,  Leach. 

* 

Terebratula  Capensis,  Chemn. 

sanguinea, 

Lam., 

331     New  Zealand, 

Sowb.  G.,  f.  1. 

is  Terebratula  rubra,  Pallaa. 

sanguinea, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

Sowb.  Thes,  p.  357. 

is  Terebratula  erythroleuca. 

2608 

septentrionalis, 

Couth., 

Maine, 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  18 

2609 

truncata, 

GmeL, 

332     Sicily, 

Poli  T.,  v.  2,  pi.  30,  f.  16,  17. 

2610 

uva, 

Brod., 

Tehuantepec, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  b,  f.  8-10. 

2611 

vitrea, 

Gmel., 

329     Mediterranean, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  4,  pi.  30,  f.  4. 

2612 

"      var., 

Born  Mus.,  p.  116,  Vign. 

GENUS      PRODUCTU 

s.     S  ow  e  rb  y  . 

2613 

costatus, 

Belgium, 

fossil. 

GENUS      SPIRIFER 

.     So  we  r  by  . 

2614 

arenosa, 

fossil. 

2615 

cultrijugatus, 

Roemer, 

fossil. 

2616 

lynx, 

fossil. 

2617 

Sowerbyii, 

Fischer, 

Belgium, 

fossil. 

2618 

speciosus, 

Schloth, 

Belgium, 

fossil. 

2619      Medina, 


GENUS    ORTHIS.     Dalman. 


New  York, 


middle  Silurian  rooks. 


GENUS     p E N T A M E R u s .     Sowerby. 
2620      elongatus,        .   Conrad,  Carthage,  N.  Y., 


fossil. 


OENU3      ATRYPA.       S  0  W  6  r  b 


2621  concentrica,         Conrad, 

2622  prisca, 


Canandaigua,  N.  Y., 


Ludlow  shale,  fossil, 
fossil. 


GENUS    LEPT^ENA.     D  aim  a  n  , 


2623      alternata, 


Ohio, 


fossil. 


GENUS      THECIDIUM.       D  efr  (11106  . 

2624  curvirostris, 

2625  Mediterranea,      Def.,         347     Mediterranean,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6,  7. 

2626  "  var.,  Risso.pr.M.deNice,t.4,f.l83. 

2627  radiata,  Def., 


2628  antiqua, 

2629  Parisiensis, 

2630  personata, 

2631  ringens, 

2632  striata, 


GENUS    CRANIA.     Retz,    Bruguidre. 


Def., 

Def,  Belgium, 

Lam.,       298  Mediterranean, 

Hoening,  302  Mediterranean, 

Def.,  Belgium, 


Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  6.  fossil. 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  9.  fossil. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  76,  f.  687. 

Poli,  v.  2,  p.  189,  pi.  30. 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  2,  f.  1.  fossil. 


GENUS    ORBICULA.     L a m a r c k . 


2633      lamellosa,  Brod., 


Iquiqui, 


Ts.  Zool.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  28, f.  2-5. 


GENUS    HIPPONYX.     Defrance. 


2634  acuta, 

2635  australis, 

2636  barbata, 

2637  cornucopiae, 

2638  mitrula, 

2639  "       var., 
2640 

2641  radiata, 


Quoy,  615  New  Holland, 
Lam.,  541  New  Holland, 
Sowb.,  Society  Isles, 

Def,         614     Grignon, 
Gmel.,      610     Lobos  Island, 
Peru, 


Gray, 


Gallapagos, 


Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  72,  f.  35,  36. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  72,  f.  25-34.    Patella  australis,  Lam. 

Sowb.  Thes.,  p.  369,  pi.  73,  f.  26. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  50,  f.  1. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  5.  Pileopsis  mitrala,  Lam. 

Sowb.  Thes.,  pi.  73,  f.   18-20.    Patella  antiquata,  Linn. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  50,  f.  4.  Patella  mitrula,  Gmel. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  5. 


2642  subrufa, 

2643  "       var., 


95 


Sowb.,     611     Sandwich  Isles,          Sowb.  Thes.,  pi.  73,  f.  21-23.    PUeoPsi3  subrufos,  Lam. 

Peru,  List.  C.,  pi.  544,  f.  30-32.  Patella  subrufa,  Dillw. 


GENUS    CALCEOLA.     L a m a r c k . 


2644      sandalina,  Lam.,       294     Courtagnon,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1-3. 


2645      Fosteri, 


CLASS.      GASTEROPODA. 
ORDEE.     H  Y  D  R  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 

GENUS    GLAUCUS.     Forster. 
Lam.,      448     Atlantic  Ocean,          Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  46,  f.  3. 

GENUS    EOLIS.     Cuvier. 


2646  Bostoniensis,       Couth.,  Boston, 

2647  Cuvieri,  Lam.,       450     Boulogne, 

2648  peregrina,  Lam.,       451     Mediterranean, 


Bost.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  82,  f.  12. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  85,  f.  4. 


GENUS      TR1TONIA.        C  UVICT  . 

2649      Hombergii,          Cuv.,        454     Boulogne,  Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  46,  f.  6. 


GENUS      MELIB^EA, 


GENUS      JOHNSTONIA 


2650      pelagica, 


GENUS      SCYLL.S!A.       L  t  71  71  <B  U  S  . 

Linn.,      457     Boulogne,  Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  46,  f.  5. 


GENUS    DORIS.     Linn  (BU  s . 


2651      argo, 


Linn., 


Boulogne, 


Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  46,  f.  9. 


96 


2652      tuberculata,         Cuv., 


Seas  of  Europe,         Ann.  du  Mus.,  v.  4,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     C  I  R  R  H  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A. 


GENUS     DENTALIUM.       LinncBUS  . 


2653 

annulatum, 

Mighels, 

Maine, 

2654 

aprinum, 

Linn., 

591 

Philippines, 

2655 

arcuatum, 

Linn., 

591 

Philippines, 

attenuatum, 

Say, 

Boston, 

2656 

coarctatum, 

Broch., 

599 

Italy, 

2657 

corneum, 

Linn., 

596 

Africa, 

2658 

"         var., 

2659 

dentalis, 

Linn., 

595 

Mediterranean, 

2660 

elephantinum, 

Linn., 

590 

Italy, 

2661 

entalis, 

Linn., 

595 

Europe, 

2662 

"     var., 

Grignon, 

2663 

tt       it 

Maine, 

2664 

«       tt 

Gulf  of  Tarentum, 

fasciatum, 

Gmel., 

591 

China, 

gadus, 

Sowb., 

599 

Italy, 

incrassatum, 

Sowb., 

596 

African  Seas, 

2665 

nigrum, 

Lam., 

596 

Pacific  ? 

2666 

novem-costatum 

,Lam., 

592 

Mediterranean, 

2667 

politum, 

Linn., 

597 

Philippines, 

2668 

sexangulare, 

Lam., 

592 

Italy, 

strangulatum, 

Desh., 

596 

Africa, 

Tarentinum, 

Lam., 

596 

Gulf  of  Tarentum, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  130,  f.  7. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  4,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7,  8. 
Desh.  Mon.,  pi.  2,  f.  28. 
Mem.  Soc.  Paris,  pi.  16,  f.  28. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  18,  f.  13. 
Martini  1,  pi.  1,  f.  4,  a. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  130,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  Min.  C.,  pi.  70,  f.  3. 
Boston  Jour.,  v.  4,  p.  330. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  4,  p.  197. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  3,  B. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7,  8. 
Sowb.  Min.  C.,  pi.  79,  f.  3,  4. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 
Desh.  Mon.,  pi.  2,  f.  11,  12. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  10,  f.  F. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Desh.  Mon.,  pi.  2,  f.  28. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  4,  p.  197. 


is  Dentalium  dentalis,  Lam. 
fossil,  Dentalium  gadus,  Sowb. 
Dentalium  incrassatum,  Sowb. 
Dentalium  strangulatum,  Desh. 
Dentalium  attenuatum,  Say. 
fossil. 

fossil. 

Dentalium  Tarentinum,  Lam. 
is  Dentalium  novem-costatum. 
is  Dentalium  coarctatum,  Desh. 
is  Dentalium  corneum,  Linn. 

Dentalium  fasciatum,  Gmel. 

fossil. 

is  Dentalium  corneum,  Linn. 

is  Dentalium  entalis,  Linn. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.    C  Y  C  L  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A, 


GENUS    CHITONELLUS.     Lamarck. 


2669  fasciatus, 

2670  rostratus, 

2671  striatus, 


Quoy  et  G.  482  Tonga  Tabou,  Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  73,  f.  21-29. 

Reeve,  Torres  Straits,  Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

Lam.,       481     New  Holland,  Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  135,  f.  1. 


97 


GENUS      CHITON.        L  I  U  H  CB  U  S  . 


2672 

acutirostratus, 

Reeve, 

Peru, 

2673 

Adelaidensis, 

Reeve, 

Adelaide  River, 

2674 

alatus, 

Sowb., 

Isle  Zebu, 

2675 

albolineatus, 

Brod., 

507 

Mazatlan, 

2676 

albus, 

Linn., 

Britain, 

2677 

apiculatus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

2678 

arrnatus, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

aselloitles, 

Lowe, 

Britain, 

asellus, 

Chemn., 

506 

Britain, 

2679 

Australis, 

Sowb., 

Australia, 

2680 

Barnesii, 

Gray, 

Coquimbo, 

bicolor, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

bistriatus, 

Wood, 

491 

West  Indies, 

2681 

Cffilatus, 

Reeve, 

New  Zealand, 

2682 

Cajetanus, 

Poli, 

495 

Sicily, 

2683 

caliginosus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

2684 

capensis, 

Gray, 

Port  Philip, 

2685 

catenulatus, 

Sowb., 

Lobos  Isle, 

Chilensis, 

Fremb., 

493 

Chili, 

Chiloensis, 

Sowb., 

497 

Chiloe, 

cimex, 

Chemn., 

Mediterranean, 

2686 

cinereus, 

Linn., 

505 

Britain, 

2687 

"         var., 

Greenland, 

Columbiensis, 

Sowb., 

503 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Coquimbensis, 

Fremb., 

499 

Peru, 

2688 

costatus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

2689 

crenulatus, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

2690 

crinitus, 

Pennt., 

Britain, 

2691 

var., 

Tenby,  Wales, 

2692 

Cumingii, 

Fremb., 

500 

Valparaiso, 

2693 

cymbiola, 

Sowb., 

512 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

2694 

Danielli, 

Sowb., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

discrepans, 

Brown, 

Wales, 

2695 

dispar, 

Sowb., 

511 

Panama, 

2696 

divergens, 

Reeve, 

New  Zealand, 

2697 

echinatus, 

Barnes, 

Peru, 

2698 

"        var., 

2699 

cc                  « 

Heradura, 

2700 

«               It 

Chili, 

2701 

elegans, 

Fremb., 

493 

Valparaiso, 

2702 

"      var., 

Chili, 

2703 

a        tt 

497 

Isle  Chiloe, 

2704 

a        n 

Valparaiso, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  26,  f.  137. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  123. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  61. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  4,  p.  368. 
Conch.  111.,  f.  99,  100. 
Amer.  Conch.,  No.  8. 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  816. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  46. 
Sowb.  C.  Illust.,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  115. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  94,  f.  788,  791. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  101. 
Poli,  v.  1,  pl.4,f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  172. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  151. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  145. 
Zool.  Jour.,  3,  p.  204,  pi.  17,  f.  8. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  10, 13,*  29,  30. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  815. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  94  to  98. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  5,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  15. 
Zool.  Jour.,  3,  p.  197, pi.  16,  f.  2. 
Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  8. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  29. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  88,  93. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  163,  f.  11,  12. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  16,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  45,  85,  86. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  48. 
Brown's  C.  Gt.  Brit.,  pi.  35,  f.  20. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  25. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  44. 
Sillim.Jour.,v.7,p.71,pl.3,f.4. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  16,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  47. 
Tank.  Cat.,  p.  29. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  17,  f.  6. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  17,  f.  8. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  10,  13,*  29, 30. 
S.  C.  111.,  f.  50,  154. 


Chiton  aselloides,  Lowe. 

Chiton  muscosus,  Gould. 

is  Chiton  albus,  Linn. 

is  Chiton  marginatus,  Pennt. 


is  Chiton  rugosus,  Gray. 
is  Chiton  squamosus,  Linn. 


is  Chiton  elegans,  Fremb. 
is  Chiton  elegans,  Fremb. 
is  Chiton  cinereus,  Linn. 
Chiton  cimex,  Chemn. 
Chiton  minimus,  Chemn. 
is  Chiton  spinulosus,  Gray. 
is  Chiton  niger,  Barnes. 


Chiton  fascicularis,  Sowb. 
Chiton  discrepans,  Brown. 

Chiton  tulipa,  Quoy. 
is  Chiton  crinitus,  Pennt. 

Chiton  spiniferus,  Fremb. 
Chiton  tubereuliferus,  Sowb. 

Chiton  Chilensis,  Fremb. 
Chiton  Chiloensis,  Sowb. 
Chiton  lineolatus,  Fremb. 


13 


98 


2705 

elegans,  var., 

Conception  Bay, 

2706 

Elenensis, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

2707 

elongatus, 

Reeve, 

Torres  Strait, 

2708 

Emersonianus, 

Couth., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

2709 

"         var. 

,  .< 

Arctic  Ocean, 

2710 

evanidus, 

Sowb., 

Australia, 

2711 

fasciatus, 

Wood, 

South  America, 

2712 

fascicularis, 

Linn., 

492 

Britain, 

2713 

floccatus, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

2714 

foveolatus, 

Sowb., 

Jamaica, 

Fremblyi, 

Brod., 

513 

Terra  del  Fuego, 

2715 

fruticosus, 

Gould, 

New  South  Wales, 

2716 

fulminatus, 

Couth., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

2717 

"          var., 

Northern  Ocean, 

Garnoti, 

Blain., 

517 

Peru, 

Georgianus, 

Quoy, 

508 

New  Holland, 

2718 

gigas, 

Chemn., 

490 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

2719 

glaucus, 

Gray, 

New  Zealand, 

2720 

Goodallii, 

Brod., 

510 

Gallapagos, 

graniferus, 

Sowb., 

Conception  Bay, 

2721 

granosus, 

Fremb., 

501 

Chili, 

2722 

hastatus, 

Sowb., 

2723 

Hennahi, 

Gray, 

Callao  Bay, 

2724 

hirudiniformis, 

Sowb., 

519 

Peru, 

2725 

incisus, 

Sowb., 

Isle  Zebu, 

Indicus, 

Sowb., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

2726 

inornatus, 

Nutt., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Isevigatus, 

Flem., 

Zetland, 

2727 

laevigatus, 

Sowb., 

504 

California, 

latus, 

Lowe, 

Coast  of  Argyle, 

latus, 

Sowb., 

Chili, 

2728 

lirnaciformis, 

Sowb., 

495 

Columbia, 

lineolatus, 

Fremb., 

492 

Valparaiso, 

2729 

longicymba, 

Blain., 

512 

Hunter's  River, 

2730 

"          var., 

New  Holland, 

2731 

tt            tt 

New  Zealand, 

2732 

"            " 

luridus, 

Sowb., 

495 

St.  Elena, 

2733 

Magellanicus, 

Chemn., 

508 

New  Holland, 

2734 

Magdalenensis, 

Hinds, 

California, 

magnificus, 

Desh., 

498 

Chili, 

2735 

marginatus, 

Pennt., 

492 

Britain, 

2736 

"         var., 

2737 

"            " 

2738 

u           tt 

- 

2739 

marmoratus, 

Linn., 

West  Indies, 

S.  C.  111.,  f.  73,  74. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  69. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  40. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  151,  f.  19. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  4,  p.  368. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  139. 
Wood's  Gen.  C.,  p.  10. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  173,  f.  1688. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  117. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  16,  f.  60. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  28. 
Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  142. 
Bost.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  3,  f.  19. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  5,  f.  6,  7. 
Blain.  Diet.  S.  N.,  t.  36,  p.  552. 
Voy.  Ast,  v.  3,  pi.  75,  f.  25-30. 
Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  819. 
Conch.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  68,  (index.) 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  34,  40. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  73,  74. 
Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  127. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  1,  33. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  23,  142. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  61. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  55. 

Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  290. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  18.* 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  5,  f.  6,  7. 

Tank.  Cat.,  app.,  p.  5. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  38. 

Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  154. 

Blain.  Diet.  N.  S.,  t.  36,  p.  542. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  v.  3,  pi.  75,  f.  1-6. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  67. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  24,  f.  163. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  20. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  95,  f.  797,  798. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 

Desh.  Diet.  S.  N.,  t.  12,  p.  455. 

Wood's  Gen.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  816. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  814. 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  813. 

Wood's  Gen.  C.,  p.  10. 


Chiton  graniferus,  Sowb. 


Chiton  vestitus,  Sowb. 
Chiton  Australia  ?  Sowb. 


is  Chiton  setiger,  King. 

Chiton  laovigatus,  Flem. 
Chiton  latus,  Lowe, 
is  Chiton  hirudiniformis,  Sowb. 
is  Chiton  Magellanicus,  Chernn. 

Chiton  Quoyii  1  Desh. 
is  Chiton  elegans,  Fremb. 


Chiton  Garnoti,  Blain. 
is  Chiton  textilis,  Gray. 
is  Chiton  fulminatus,  Couth. 

is  Chiton  fulminatus,  Couth, 
is  Chiton  striatus,  Barnes. 

is  Chiton  elegans,  Fremb. 


ia  Chiton  spinulosa,  Gray. 
Chiton  Georgianus,  Quoy. 

is  Chiton  striatus,  Barnes. 
Chiton  cinereus,  Lam. 
Chiton  asellus,  Chemn. 
Chiton  minimus,  Chemn. 
Chiton  ruber,  Chemn. 


2740 

marmoratus.vai 

•.,Gmel., 

• 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  162,  f.  11,  12 

2741 

u              n 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  148-150. 

2742 

marmoreus, 

Chemn., 

Jamaica, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  95,  i".  803. 

2743 

"        var., 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  64. 

muscosus, 

Gould, 

Puget  Sound, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  145. 

is  Chiton  armatus,  Null. 

2744 

niger, 

Barnes,    499 

Peru, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  7,  p.  71,  pi.  3,  f.  3.  Chiton  Coquimbensis,  Fremh 

obscurus, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  76. 

is  Chiton  squamosus,  Linn. 

olivaceus, 

Fremb., 

Chili, 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  16,  f.  4. 

is  Chiton  striatus,  Barnes. 

2745 

papillosus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  Soc.,  v.  2,  p.  9. 

2746 

patulus, 

Sowb., 

Mozambique, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  30. 

pectinatus, 

Gould, 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  146,  f.  20. 

is  Chiton  apiculatus,  Say. 

2747 

pellis-serpentis, 

Quoy, 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  Ast.,v.  3,  pl.74,f.  17  to  22. 

2748 

Peruvianus, 

Lam.,       491 

Peru, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  44,  44*,  44**. 

2749 

"          var. 

i 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  17,  f.  4. 

2750 

petholatus, 

Sowb., 

Port  Philip, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  74. 

2751 

piceus, 

Gmel., 

West  Indies, 

Wood's  Gen.  C.,  p.  8,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

2752 

"     var., 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  807  to  810. 

2753 

((             (i 

* 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  147. 

Polii, 

Desh.,       504 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  v.  l,pl.  3,  f.  19  to  22. 

is  Chiton  Siculus,  Gray. 

2754 

Proteus, 

Reeve, 

New  Zealand, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  111. 

2755 

punctuIatissimusSowb.,     503 

Iquiqui, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  40,  f.  3. 

2756 

Rissoi, 

Payr., 

Toulon, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  87,  pi.  3,  f.  4-5 

2757 

Quoyii, 

Desh., 

New  Zealand, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  68. 

raripilosus, 

Gray,       513 

Sirs,  of  Magellan, 

is  Chiton  setiger,  King. 

ruber, 

Chemn., 

England, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  96,  f.  813. 

is  Chiton  marginatus,  Pennt. 

2758 

ruber, 

Lowe, 

Great  Britain, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  103,  104. 

Chiton  ruber,  Linn. 

2759 

rugosus, 

Gray, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  115. 

Chiton  bicolor,  Adams. 

27GO 

scaber, 

Reeve, 

Monterey,  California,  Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  106. 

2761 

sculptus, 

Sowb., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  66. 

2762 

setiger, 

King,       513 

Terra  del  Fuego, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  40,  f.  7. 

Chiton  Fremblii,  Brod. 

2763 

"        var., 

Straits  of  Magellan, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  4,  17. 

Chiton  raripilosus,  Gray. 

2764 

Siculus, 

Gray, 

Sicily, 

Spic.  Zool.,  v.  1,  p.  5. 

2765 

"         var., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  123-125. 

Chiton  Polii,  Desh. 

solea, 

Sowb., 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  61. 

is  Chiton  textilis,  Gray. 

spiniferus, 

Fremb.,    514 

Valparaiso, 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  16,  f.  1. 

is  Chiton  echinatus,  Barnes. 

2766 

spiniger, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  68. 

2767 

"        var., 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  75. 

2768 

spinosus, 

Brug.,      491 

Valparaiso, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

2769 

spinulosus, 

Gray, 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Spic.  Zool.,  p.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  7,  7,  a. 

Chiton  Columbiensis,  Sowb. 

2770 

"        var., 

St.  Elena,;;; 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  15,  20,  70,  71. 

Chiton  luridus,  Sowb. 

2771 

squalidus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  8. 

2772 

squamosus, 

Linn.,       490 

West  Indies, 

Wood's  G.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Chiton  bistriatus,Wood. 

2773 

"          var., 

St.  Thomas, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  76. 

Chiton  obscurus,  Sowb. 

2774 

a             tt 

Tortola, 

Chemn.  8,  pi.  94,  f.  788,  790. 

Chi  ion  tessellatus,  Dillw. 

2775 

squamulosus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  8. 

2776 

Stokesii, 

Brod.,       510 

Columbia, 

Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  24. 

100 


2777 

striatus, 

Barnes, 

Chili, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  7,  p.  70,  pi.  3,  1.  1. 

Chiton  latus,  Sowb. 

2778 

"       var., 

501 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  3,  41. 

Chiton  subfuscus,  3owfo« 

2779 

Cf                   << 

499 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  3,  pi.  16,  f.  4. 

Clifton  olivaceus,  Fremb. 

2780 

f<                  c< 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  5. 

subfuscus, 

Sowb., 

501 

Chiloe, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  26. 

is  Chiton  striatus,  Barnes. 

2781 

sulcatus, 

Wood, 

South  Seas, 

Wood's  G.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

2782 

"        var., 

Gallapagos, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  12. 

2783 

«           *t 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 

2784 

Swainsoni, 

Sowb., 

496 

Peru, 

Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  5. 

tessellatus, 

Dillw., 

491 

West  Indies, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  162,  f.  5,  6. 

is  Chiton  squamosus,  Linn. 

2785 

textilis, 

Gray, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Spic.  Zool.,  v.  1,  p.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  20 

.  Chiton  Indicus,  Sowb. 

2786 

"      var., 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  91. 

Chiton  solea,  Sowb. 

2787 

truncatus, 

Sowb., 

Isle  Siquijor, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  61. 

tuberculiferus, 

Sowb., 

514 

Chili, 

Tank.  Cat.,  p.  29. 

is  Chiton  cchinatus,  Barnes. 

2788 

tulipa, 

Quoy, 

512 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  74,  f.  35,  36 

2789 

tunicatus, 

Wood, 

Arctic  Ocean, 

Wood's  G.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

2790 

undulatus, 

Quoy, 

New  Zealand, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  87,  90. 

2791 

versicolor, 

Sowb., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  75,  122. 

vestitus, 

Sowb., 

Arctic  Ocean, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  41,  f.  14. 

is  Chiton  Emersonianus,  Couth. 

2792 

virgulatus, 

Sowb., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  132. 

2793 

Zelandicus, 

Quoy, 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  v.  3,  pi.  72,  f.  5-8 

G 

ENDS      PATELLA 

Linn  CBU  s  . 

2794 

albicosta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.,  1845,  p.  8. 

2795 

apicina, 

Lam., 

525 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Delessert,  pi.  21,  f.  4,  a,  b,  c. 

2796 

"       var., 

Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

2797 

argentata, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  39,  f.  7. 

Patella  nausaltica,  Petit. 

2798 

"         var., 

Azorica, 

Nutt., 

Fayal, 

is  Patella  Lowei,  D'Orb. 

2799 

barbara, 

Linn., 

526 

Falkland  Isles, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  5,  pi.  13,  f.  5 

. 

2800 

var., 

Schroet.  Einl,  v.  2,  pi.  5,  f.  1 

v 

2801 

barbata, 

Lam., 

528 

Walwich  Bay, 

Delessert,  pi.  21,  f.  1,  a,  b,  c. 

2802 

Bonnardii, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  3,  f.  9-11. 

caerulea, 

Lam., 

531 

Africa, 

Mart.  C.,  v.  1,  pi.  8,  f.  64,  65. 

is  Patella  crenata,  Gmel. 

2803 

Candida, 

Couth., 

Maine, 

Bost.  Jour,  v.  2,  p.  86. 

2804 

cerea, 

Moller, 

Greenland, 

Ind.  Moll.  Groen,  p.  16. 

2805 

cochlear, 

Born, 

532 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Born  Mus,  pi.  18,  f.  3. 

2806" 

"         var., 

Knorr.  Verg,  v.  2,  pi.  26,  f.  1 

* 

2807 

<(           « 

Blain.  Mai,  pi.  49,  f.  4. 

2808 

compressa, 

Linn., 

533 

India, 

Blain.  Mai,  pi.  49,  f.  2. 

2809 

crenata, 

Gmel., 

531 

Africa, 

D'Orb.  Can.,  p.  97,  pi.  7,  f.  6-8 

.  Patella  caerulea,  Lam. 

2810 

cymbularia, 

Lam., 

541 

Pacific, 

Blain.  Mai,  pi.  49,  f.  6. 

2811 

var., 

Delessert,  pi.  23,  f.  8,  a,  b,  c. 

101 


'2812 

cleaurata, 

Gtnel., 

534     Falkland  Isles, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  49,  f.  7. 

2813 

diaphana, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2814 

exarata, 

Nutt., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

2815 

fenestrata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2810 

ferruginea, 

Sowb., 

New  Holland, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

2817 

flammea, 

Gmel., 

Fejee  Isles, 

Martini,  v.  1,  pi.  5,  f.  42. 

2818 

fragilis, 

Phil., 

Mediterranean, 

En.  Sic.,  p.  110,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 

2819 

granatina, 

Linn., 

525     Antilles, 

Chemn.  1,  pi.  9,  f.  71-74. 

2820 

"         var., 

West  Indies, 

Knorr.  Delic.,  pi.  B.V,  f.  8. 

2821 

tt            tt 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  1,  pi.  30,  f.  2. 

2822 

it            a 

List.  C.,  pi.  533,  f.  12. 

2823 

granularis, 

Linn., 

533     Cape  G.  Hope, 

Voy.  Ast,  v.  4,  pi.  70,  f.  12-15. 

intorta, 

Sowb., 

539     Mediterranean, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

is  Patella  pectinata,  Linn. 

2824 

laciniosa, 

Linn., 

527     Tiger  Bay, 

Knorr.  Verg.  6,  pi.  30,  f.  2,  4,  7,  8. 

2825 

laevigata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2826 

Lamarckii, 

Payr., 

526     Mediterranean, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  4,  f.  3,  4. 

2827 

leucophaja, 

Gmel., 

Upper  California, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  7,  f.  54. 

2828 

longicosta, 

Lam., 

528     Cape  G.  Hope, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  136,  f.  6. 

2829 

"         var., 

Delessert,  pi.  21,  f.  3,  a,  b,  c. 

2830 

tt                 it 

Chenu,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

2831 

(t                 tt 

Enc.  Meth.,  3,  p.  711. 

2832 

(t                 tt 

2833 

Lowei, 

D'Orb., 

Fayal, 

D'Orb.  Can.,  pi.  7,  f.  9,  10. 

Patella  Azorica,  Nutt. 

2834 

"     var., 

2835 

lugubris, 

Blain., 

Guer.  Icon.  R.  An.,  pi.  23,  f.  8 

2836 

luteola, 

Lam., 

529 

Favan.  Conch.,  pi.  2,  f.  L. 

2837 

Magellanica, 

Gmel., 

534     Strs.  of  Magellan, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  5,  f.  40,  a,  b. 

2838 

mammillaris, 

Linn., 

535     Mediterranean, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  7,  f.  58,  59. 

2839 

mammillata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2840 

Mazatlandica, 

Sowb., 

Mazatlan, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  39,  f.  12. 

2841 

melanogramma, 

Gmel., 

Africa, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

2842 

var. 

i 

2843 

miniata, 

Born, 

529     Africa, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2,  3. 

Patella  umbella,  Gmel. 

2844 

monticolor, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

nausaltica, 

Petit, 

Chili, 

is  Patella  argentata,  Sowb. 

2845 

notata, 

Linn., 

536     West  Indies, 

Chemn.lO,p.324,Vign.25,f.CD 

2846 

oculus, 

Born, 

526     Walwich  Bay, 

D'Argenv.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  B. 

2847 

"     var., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  9,  f.  H. 

2848 

ti       tt 

Africa, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  10,  f.  86. 

2849 

tt      tt 

Brazil, 

Favan.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  B.  1. 

2850 

it       tt 

Schroet.  Einl.,  v.  2,  pi.  5,  f.  9 

. 

2851 

tt       tt 

opea, 

Nutt., 

Valparaiso, 

is  Patella  argentata,  Gray. 

2852 

Oregana, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2853 

"      var., 

Columbia  River, 

2854 

ornata, 

Dillw., 

542     New  Zealand, 

Chemn.  ll.pl.  197,  f.  1914,1915 

10:2 


2855 

parva, 

Donov., 

England, 

Muller  Z.  Dan.,  v.  1,  pi.  12,  f.4,  5. 

2856 

Paumotensis, 

Gould, 

Fejee  Isles, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  150. 

2857 

pectinata, 

Linn., 

539 

Mediterranean, 

BornMus.,pl.  18,  f.  7. 

2858 

pellucida, 

Linn., 

540 

England, 

List.  C.,  pi.  542,  f.  26. 

2859 

"       var., 

France, 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  18,  f.  9. 

2860 

tt         n 

Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  168,f.l620,  1621. 

2861 

pileata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2862 

piperata, 

Gould, 

Cape  de  Verde  Isles, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  150. 

2863 

plicata, 

Born, 

527 

Strs.  of  Magellan, 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 

2864 

plumbea, 

Lam., 

530 

Senegal, 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 

2865 

"      var., 

2866 

punctata, 

Lam., 

537 

Gulf  of  Tarentum, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  88,  pi  .  3,f.  6,  7,8. 

2867 

puncturata, 

Lam., 

537 

West  Indies, 

List.  C.,  pi.  537,  f.  18. 

2868 

pyramidata, 

Lam., 

529 

Africa, 

Delessert,  pi.  22,  f.  3,  a,  b,  c. 

2869 

"         var 

V 

2870 

Reynaudi, 

Desh., 

543 

India, 

Voy.  de  Belang.,  pi.  2,  f.  11,  12. 

2871 

rubella, 

Fabr., 

Greenland, 

2872 

saccharina, 

Linn., 

527 

East  Indies, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  76. 

2873 

"           var., 

List.  C.,  pi.  532,  f.  10. 

2874 

Safiana, 

Lam., 

532 

Africa, 

Delessert,  pi.  22,  f.  2,  a,  b,  c. 

2875 

"      var., 

False  Bay, 

2876 

sagittata, 

Gould, 

Fejee  Isles, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  148. 

2877 

spectrum, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2878 

spinifera, 

Lam., 

528 

Africa, 

Delessert,  pi.  21,  f.  2,  a,  b,  c. 

2879 

"       var., 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

2880 

stellaeformis, 

Reeve, 

? 

Reeve  G.  Syst.,  pi.  136,  f.  3. 

2881 

strigillata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2882 

Surinamensis, 

Gmel., 

Surinam, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  7,  f.  50. 

2883 

Tarentina, 

Lam., 

537 

Gulf  of  Tarentum, 

Delessert,  pi.  25,  f.  7,  a,  b,  c. 

2884 

tenera, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  8. 

2885 

tessellata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

testudinalis, 

Mull., 

543 

England, 

Fab.  Faun.  Groen.,  p.  385.        is  Lottia  testudinalis. 

testudinaria, 

Linn., 

532 

India, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  6,  f.  45,  48.           is  Lottia  testudinaria. 

2886 

Tramoserica, 

Chemn., 

542 

Peru, 

Martyn  U.  C.,  f.  17. 

2887 

umbonata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

2888 

variegata, 

Reeve, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  136,  f.  1. 

2889 

virginea, 

Mull., 

543 

Mediterranean, 

Mull.  Z.  Dan.,  v.  1,  pi.  12,  f.  4,  5. 

2890 

viridula, 

Lam., 

539 

China, 

Delessert,  pi.  23,  f.  2,  a,  b,  c. 

2891 

var., 

2892 

viscosa, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

2893 

vulgata, 

Linn., 

535 

Europe, 

List.  C.,  pi.  535,  f.  14. 

2894 

"       var., 

England, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  6,  pi.  27,  f.  8. 

2895 

«         u 

France, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  5,  f.  38. 

2896 

«         ti 

Mediterranean, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  49,  f.  1. 

103 


GENUS      BCUTK 


LLA.       B  T  0  der  i      . 


2897  iridescens,  Broci, 

2898  rosea,  Brod., 


Pacific  Ocean,  Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  48. 

Grimwood's  Isles,       Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  48. 


2899 
2900 
2901 
2902 
2903 
2904 
2905 
2906 
2907 
2908 
2909 
2910 
2911 
2912 
2913 
2914 
2915 
2916 
2917 


CLASS.      GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     C  E  R  V I C  OB  R  ANC  H I A  T  A 


FAMILY    F1SSURACEA. 


alveus,  Conrad, 
argentea, 

elongata,  Quoy,      551 

fragilis,  Quoy, 

gigantea,  Gray, 
"         var., 

lineata,  Lam.,       536 

scabra,  Nutt., 

stellaris,  Quoy,      551 
"      var., 

testudinalis,  Mull.,       543 
"          var., 

testudinaria,  Linn.,      532 

"          var., 

variabilis,  Sowb., 

zebrina,  Less., 


GENUS    LOTT 

New  York, 

New  Holland, 
New  Zealand, 
Pacific, 


Upper  California, 

New  Ireland, 

Macao, 

Isle  of  Ticao, 

Massachusetts, 

England, 

Greenland, 

India, 

Chili, 
Valparaiso, 


I  A.      Gray.  (Patelloida,)  Quoy. 

Gould  Invert.,  f.  13. 

Voy.  Ast.,v.  4,  pi.  71,  f.  12,  14. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  71,  f.  28-30. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  (Lottia). 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  137,  f.  1. 

Delessert,  pi.  23,  f.  6,  a,  b,  c. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  v.  4,  pi.  71,  f.  1-4. 


Gould's  Invert.,  f.  12. 
Mull.  Z.  Dan.,  p.  237. 
Fabr.  Groen.,  p.  385. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Knorr.  Verg.  1,  pi.  21,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  39,  f.  3,  4,  5. 
Voy.  Am.Merid.,pl.65,f.  1,2,3. 


Patella  testudinalis,  Mull. 


Patella  testudinaria,  Linn. 


GENUS    MOURETIA.     Sowerby. 
2918      Peruviana,  Sowb.,  Cobija,  Peru,  Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  p.  470. 


2919      albicans, 


GENUS    SIPHONARIA.     Sowerby. 
Quoy,      560     Isl.  Vanikoro,  Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  25,  f.  38,  40. 


104 


2920 

Algesirae, 

Quoy, 

559     Gibraltar, 

2921 

alternicosta, 

Potiez, 

2922 

amara, 

Nutt., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

2923 

atra, 

Quoy, 

560     Isl.  Vanikoro, 

2924 

Capensis, 

Quoy, 

561     Cape  G.  Hope, 

2925 

characteristica, 

Reeve, 

Bay  of  Panama, 

2926 

concinna, 

Sowb., 

556     Chili, 

2927 

costata, 

Sowb., 

Guacomayo, 

2928 

crebicostata, 

Nutt., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

2929 

Diemenensis, 

Quoy, 

562     Van  Diemen's  Land, 

2930 

exigua, 

Sowb., 

557 

2931 

g'gas. 

Sowb., 

Gallapagos  Isl., 

2932 

"     var., 

2933 

laeviuscula, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

2934 

Lessonii, 

Blain., 

Chili, 

2935 

lineata, 

Lam., 

536 

2936 

lineolata, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Chiloe, 

2937 

obliquata, 

Sowb., 

Van  Diemen's  Land, 

2938 

pica, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

2939 

picta, 

D'Orb., 

Cuba, 

2940 

plicata, 

Quoy, 

557     Tonga  Tabou, 

2941 

radiata, 

Sowb., 

Gambia, 

2942 

scutellum, 

Desh., 

New  Zealand, 

2943 

stella, 

Petit, 

Peru, 

2944 

subrugosa, 

Sowb., 

Brazil, 

2945 

Tristensis, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Tristien,           ! 

Voy.  Ast.,  v.  2,  pi.  25,  f.  23-25. 
Moll.  Gal.  D.  1,  pi.  10,  f.  18-20. 

Voy.  Ast.,  v.  2,  pi.  25,  f.  41, 42. 
Voy.  Ast.,  v.  2,  pi.  25,  f.  28, 29. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  138,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  6. 

Voy.  Ast.,  v.  2,  pi.  25,  f.  1-12. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  138,  f.  6. 
Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  7. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  7. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  p.  56,  f.  12-14. 
Delessert,  pi.  23,  f.  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  138,  f.  4,  5. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  6. 
Voy.  Am.  Merid., pi.  56,  f. 7-11. 
Voy.  Ast.,  v.  2,  pi.  25,  f.  26,  27. 
Zool.  Proc.,'  1835,  p.  6. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1841,  pi.  35. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  6. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 


GENUS    PARMOPHORUS.     B  Idinville . 

2946      australis,  Lam.,       579     New  Holland,  Chemn.  11,  pi.  197,  f.  1918.      Patella  ambigua,  Chemn. 

294"7  var->  New  Zealand,  Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  69,  f.  1.  Scutus  antipodes,  Mont. 

2948  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.   1.  Emarginula  elongata,  Sowb. 

2949  corrugatus,  Reeve,  Australia,  Conch.  Syst.,  pi.  139,  f.  1. 

2950  granulatus,  Blain.,  Philippines,  Bull,  des  Sciences,  1817,  p.  28.  Emarginula  brevicula. 


GENUS      EMARGINULA.       L  a  m  <Z  r  C  k  . 


2951 

aspera, 

Gray, 

brevicula, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

cancellata, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

curvirostris, 

Desh., 

586 

Mediterranean, 

depressa, 

Risso, 

Europe, 

2952 

depressa, 

Blain., 

584 

Red  Sea, 

Patelia  aspera,  Humph. 

is  Parmophorus  granulatus. 

En.  Moll.  Sic.,  pi.  7,  f.  15.  is  Emarginula  fissura,  Linn. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  48,  f.  4.  is  Emarginula  fissura,  Linn. 

Hist.  N.  Eur.  Mer., pi.  10,  f.  151.  is  Emarginula  Huzardi,  Payr. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  V.  3,  pi.  68,  f.  8.   Emarginula  Panhiensis,  Quoy. 


105 


2953 

elongata, 

Costa, 

Sicily, 

En.  Moll.  Sic.,  p.  1  15,  pi.  7,  f.  13. 

2954 

fissura, 

Linn., 

582 

Cornwall,  Eng., 

Po.  et  Mich.  Gall.,  pl.36,f.l  1,12. 

2955 

var., 

Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 

2956 

fissurata, 

Chemn., 

583 

Europe, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  197,  f.  1929/30. 

2957 

Huzardii, 

Payr., 

587 

Mediterranean, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 

2958 

var., 

Corsica, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

2959 

Isevis, 

Pennt, 

England, 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  v.  4,  pi.  90,  f.  151. 

2960 

notata, 

Sowb., 

Chemn.  10,  p.  324,  vig.  25,  f.C.D. 

Panhi, 

Quoy, 

Tonga-Tabou, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  v.  3,  pi.  68,  f.  7,  8. 

pileolus, 

Mich., 

European  Ocean, 

Bull.  Soc.  Bord.,  v.  3,  f.  23,  24. 

reticulata, 

Sowb., 

Mediterranean, 

2961 

rosea, 

Bell, 

England, 

Zool.  Jour.,  v.  1,  p.  52,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

2962 

"      var., 

rubra, 

Lam., 

583 

Seas  of  Europe, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

2963 

solidula, 

Costa, 

Sicily, 

En.  Moll.  Sic.,  pi.  7,  f.  14. 

2964 

tricostata, 

Humph., 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  140,  f.  5,  6. 

G  E 

NUS      PISSUREL 

LA.     Lamarck. 

affinis, 

Gray, 

602 

Chili, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  44. 

2965 

alternata, 

Say, 

Maryland, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  224. 

2966 

angusta, 

Gmel., 

596 

West  Indies, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  62,  64. 

2967 

aperta, 

Sowb., 

597 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  6. 

2968 

Barbadensis, 

Gmel., 

595 

Barbadoes, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  11,  f.  93,  96,  97. 

2969 

"            var., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  5,  6. 

bicolor, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  25. 

2970 

biradiata, 

Fremb., 

Peru, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  124. 

2971 

Candida, 

Sowb., 

? 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  No.  63,  f.  58. 

2972 

Cayenensis, 

Lam., 

594 

Guyana, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  7. 

Chilensis, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  36. 

2973 

costata, 

Lesson, 

Chili, 

Less.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  12. 

2974 

crassa, 

Lam., 

592 

Chili, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  9,  11. 

2975 

crenifera, 

Sowb., 

Real  Leijos, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  73. 

2976 

crenulata, 

Sowb., 

Upper  California, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  31,  38. 

2977 

"         var., 

Sta.  Diego, 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  6. 

2978 

«            a 

Monterey, 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  18. 

depressa, 

Lam., 

598' 

Indian  Ocean, 

2979 

elongata, 

Phil, 

Red  Sea, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

2980 

elongata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  8. 

2981 

Europaea, 

Sowb., 

England, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  43. 

2982 

fascicularis, 

Lam., 

598 

West  Indies, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  14. 

gibba, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

En.  Moll.  Sic.,  p.  117. 

2983 

gibberula, 

Lam., 

599 

Sicily, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  17. 

Emarginula  papillosa,  Risso. 
Emarginula  cancellata,  Phil. 
Emarginula  curvirostris,  Desh. 
Emarginula  rubra,  Lam. 
Emarginula  reticulata,  Sowb. 
Emarginula  depressa,  Risso. 
Patella  fissura,  Da  Costa. 

is  Emarginula  depressa,  Blain. 
is  Emarginula  rosea,  Bell, 
is  Emarginula  Huzardii,  Payr. 
Emarginula  pileolus,  Mich. 
Patella  fissura,  Martini, 
is  Emarginula  fissurata,  Chemn. 


is  Fissurella  Peruviana,  Lam. 

Fissurella  radiata,  Lam. 
Fissurella  megatrema,  Orb. 
Patella  petforata,  Gmel. 
Patella  virescens,  Guild, 
is  Fissurella  viridula,  Lam. 


is  Fissnrella  costata,  Lesson. 
Fissurella  Chilensis,  Sowb. 
Fissurella  depressa,  Lam. 
Fissurella  clypeiformis,  Sowb. 


is  Fissurella  crassa,  Lam. 


Fissurella  cancellata,  Gray. 

is  Fissurella  gibberula,  Lam. 
Fissurella  gibba,  Phil. 


14 


106 


2984 

Grseca, 

Linn., 

592 

West  Indies, 

2985 

"       var., 

England, 

grandis, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

2986 

hiantula, 

Lam., 

597 

Tiger  Bay, 

2987 

imbricat.a, 

Porto  Rico, 

Javanicensis, 

Sowb., 

597 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

2988 

lata, 

Sowb., 

Chili, 

2989 

lilacina, 

Lam., 

Chili, 

2990 

limbata, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

2991 

macrochisma, 

Chemn., 

603 

New  Zealand, 

Mediterranea, 

Gray, 

Mediterranean, 

inegatrema, 

D'Orb., 

Patagonia, 

2992 

minuta, 

Sowb., 

Mediterranean, 

2993 

mutabilis, 

Sowb., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

2994 

neglecta, 

Desh., 

601 

Sicily, 

2995 

nigra, 

Lesson, 

Chili, 

2996 

nigrita, 

Sowb., 

? 

2997 

nigro-punctata, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Gallapagos, 

2998 

nimbosa, 

Linn., 

591 

West  Indies, 

2999 

nod  os  a, 

Born, 

593 

Barbadoes, 

3000 

oblonga, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

3001 

obscura, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Gallapagos, 

3002 

oriens, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

3003 

ornata, 

St.  Helena, 

3004 

Panamensis, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

3005 

Patagonica, 

D'Orb., 

Patagonia, 

3006 

Peruviana, 

Lam., 

599 

Valparaiso, 

3007 

pica, 

Sowb., 

Gallapagos  Isles, 

3008 

picta, 

Gmel., 

590 

Straits  of  Magellan, 

3009 

"      var., 

3010 

t(        tt 

3011 

pulchra, 

Sowb., 

Valparaiso, 

3012 

pustula, 

Lam., 

597 

Porto  Rico, 

radiata, 

Lam., 

596 

West  Indies, 

3013 

rosea, 

Lam., 

595 

Guyana, 

3014 

rudis, 

Desh., 

601 

Chili, 

3015 

rugosa, 

Sowb., 

Gallapagos  Isles, 

subrotunda, 

Desh., 

602 

Peru, 

3016 

violacea, 

Esch., 

Conception, 

3017 

virescens, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

3018 

viridula, 

Lam., 

596 

Trinidad, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  3. 

Sovvb.  C.  111.,  f.  48. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  10. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  36. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  63. 


Patella  Grceca,  Linn. 

fossil. 

is  Fissurella  nigra,  Lesson. 

Fissurclla  Javanicensis,  Sowb. 

is  Fissurella  hiantula,  Lam. 


Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  42,  66,  74. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  197,  f.  1923,  '24. 

is  Fissurella  neglecta,  Desh. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  63,  f.  5,  10.  is  Fissurella  aperta,  Sowb. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  16. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  67,  70. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  30. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  47. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  51. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  1. 
Moll.  Nov.  Hoi.,  p.  33. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  27. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  25,  60. 


Fissurella  Mediterranea,  Gray. 
Fissurella  violacea  ?  Esch. 


Patella  nimbosa,  Linn. 
Patella  nodosa,  Born. 


Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  72. 

Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  64,  f.  13. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  26. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  32,  33. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  4,  26. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 


Fissurella  afBnis,  Gray. 
Fissurella  subrotunda,  Desh. 

Patella  picta,  Gmel. 


Patella  pustula,  Linn. 

is  Fissurella  angusta,  Gmel. 


Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  24. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  20. 

Petiv.  Gaz.,  pi.  80,  f.  12. 

Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  8. 

Desh.  En.  M.  Vers.,  v.  2,  p.  133. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  54. 

Sowb.  C.  111.    f.  44.  is  Fissurella  Peruviana,  Lam. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  37. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  13.  Fissurella  bicolor,  Adams. 


107 


GENUS      CEMORIA.       L  6  d  C  fl  . 


3019      noachina, 


Linn.,       604     Maine, 

Greenland, 


Chemn.  11,  pi.  197,  f.  1927, 1928.  Patella  noachina,  Linn. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.   15.  Fissurella  noachina,  Sowb. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     C  E  R  V  I  C  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A 


FAMILY    CAPULACEA. 


GENUS      CREPIDULA.       L  a  TH  a  T  C 


3020 

aculeata, 

Gmel., 

642 

Lobos  Isles, 

3021 

arenata, 

Brod., 

648 

Payta, 

3022 

Capensis, 

Quoy, 

645 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

3023 

convexa, 

Say, 

New  York, 

3024 

costata, 

Desh., 

644 

New  Zealand, 

3025 

dilatata, 

Lam., 

644 

Valparaiso, 

3026 

echinus, 

Brod., 

650 

Peru, 

3027 

exuviata, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

3028 

foliacea, 

Brod., 

651 

Peru, 

3029 

fornicata, 

Linn., 

641 

New  York, 

3030 

glauca, 

Say, 

Rhode  Island, 

3031 

hystrix, 

Brod., 

650 

Lobos  Isles, 

3032 

incurva, 

Brod., 

St.  Elena, 

3033 

Lessonii, 

Brod., 

649 

Isle  of  Muerte, 

3034 

marginalis, 

Brod., 

648 

Panama, 

3035 

Navicelloides, 

Nutt., 

Upper  California, 

3036 

onyx, 

Sowb., 

Payta, 

3037 

pallida, 

Brod., 

650 

Falkland  Isles, 

3038 

Patagonica, 

D'Orb., 

Isle  of  Chiloe, 

3039 

patula, 

Desh., 

646 

Chili, 

3040 

"     var., 

Otaiti, 

3041 

Peruviana, 

Lam., 

644 

Peru, 

3042 

plana, 

Say, 

New  York, 

3043 

porcellana, 

Linn., 

642 

Senegal, 

rugosa, 

Nutt., 

California, 

3044 

squama, 

Brod., 

648 

Panama, 

3045 

strigata, 

Brod., 

651 

Valparaiso, 

3046 

unguiculus, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

3047 

unguiformis, 

Lam., 

642 

Mediterranean, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4.  Patella  aculeata,  Gmel. 

Trs.  Z.  S.,  v.  1,  pi.  29,  f.  6-8. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  72,  f.  13,  14. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  227. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

Trs.  Zool.  S.,  v.  1,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 

Trs.  Zool.  S.,  v.  1,  pi.  28,  f.  9. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  13,  f.  129,  130. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  226. 
Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  pi.  29,  f.  2. 
Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  pi.  29,  f.  6. 
Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  pi.  29,  f.  5. 
Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  pi.  29,  f.  9. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2.  Crepidula  rugosa,  Nutt. 

Trs.  Z.  S.,  v.  1,  pi.  29,  f.  3. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  58,  f.  1-3. 
Desh.  E.  M.,  v.  2,  p.  27,  No.  9. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  15,  f.  2.  Calyptraea  Adolphei,  Lesson. 


Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  2,  p.  226. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  13,  f.  127,  128. 

Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  29,  f.  10. 
Trs.  Zool.  Soc.  v.  1,  pi.  28,  f.  12. 
Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,v.  1,  pi.  29,  f.  4. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 


is  Crepidula  onyx,  Sowb. 


108 


GENUS      CALYPTRjEA.       L  d  1U  a  T  C  k . 


3048 

cinerea, 

Reeve, 

Cape  Horn, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  144,  f.  4. 

3t>49 

conica, 

Brod., 

630 

Chili, 

Trs.  Z.  Soc.,.v.  1,  pi.  28,  f.  7. 

3050 

deformis, 

Lam., 

625 

Bordeaux, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

fossil. 

3051 

equestris, 

Linn., 

624 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

3052 

"         var., 

List.  C.,  pi.  546,  f.  38. 

3053 

u           tt 

Desh.  Cuv.  R.  An.,  pi.  48,  f.  3. 

3054 

extinctorium, 

Sowb., 

Real  Leijos, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

3055 

hispida, 

Brod., 

638 

Isle  of  Muerte, 

Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  27,  f.  1  0. 

3056 

imbricata, 

Sowb., 

636 

Panama, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

Isevigata, 

Lam., 

623 

Mediterranean, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  13,  f.  121,  122. 

is  Calyptrsea  Sinensis,  Linn. 

3057 

Lamarckii, 

Desh., 

627 

New  Holland, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  72,  f.  1-5. 

Trochus  calyptrseiformis,  Lam. 

3058 

lichen, 

Brod., 

630 

Panama, 

Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  28,  f.  4. 

lignaria, 

Brod., 

637 

Isle  of  Chiloe, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  36. 

is  Calyptrsea  rugosa,  Desh. 

3059 

maculata, 

Quoy, 

628 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  72,  f.  6-9. 

3060 

mamillaris, 

Brod., 

631 

Guayaquil, 

Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  28,  f.  5. 

3061 

muricata, 

Bast., 

628 

Palermo, 

Mem.  S.  d'H.  N.  Paris,  2,  p.  71. 

3062 

porata, 

fossil. 

3063 

radians, 

Desh., 

626 

Peru, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  445,  f.  3. 

Trochus  radians,  Lam. 

3064 

"       var., 

Chili, 

Schub.  et  Wag.,  pi.  229,  f.  4063. 

Patella  trochiformis,  Gmel. 

3065 

tt         it 

Martini,  l,p.  152,  pi.  13,  f.  135. 

Lepas  coneamerata,  Marti. 

3066 

radiata, 

Brod., 

Caraccas, 

Trs.  Zool.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  27,  f.  6. 

rudis, 

Brod., 

635 

Panama, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  35. 

is  Calyptraa  umbrella,  Desh. 

3067 

rugosa, 

Desh., 

637 

Real  Leijos, 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  58,  f.  7-9. 

Calyptraea  lignaria,  Brod. 

3068 

serrata, 

Brod., 

638 

Isle  of  Muerte, 

Trs.  Z.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  28,  f.  1. 

3069 

Sinensis, 

Linn., 

623 

Mediterranean, 

Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  489,  pi.  13,  f.  4 

.  Calyptraea  Isevigata,  Lam. 

3070 

spinosa, 

Sowb., 

636 

Peru, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 

3071 

striata, 

Say, 

Rhode  Island, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  5,  p.  216. 

3072 

striata, 

Brod., 

631 

Valparaiso, 

Trs.  Z.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  28,  f.  6. 

3073 

tectum-sinense, 

Chemn., 

624 

Philippines, 

Chem.10,  pi.  168,  f.  1630,  1631 

3074 

tenuis, 

Brod., 

637 

Peru, 

Trs.  Z.  Soc.,  v.  1,  pi.  27,  f.  9. 

3075 

umbrella, 

Desh., 

635 

Guayaquil, 

Enc.  Meth.,  v.  2,  p.  173,  No.  8 

,  Calyptraea  rudis,  Brod. 

G 

ENUS      PILEOP 

sis.     Lamarck. 

3076 

Garnotii, 

Payr., 

612 

Mediterranean, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  3,  4. 

3077 

intorta, 

Lam., 

610 

Africa, 

Favan.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  B. 

subrufus, 

Lam., 

611 

Peru, 

Sch.  et  W.Suppl.,pl.229,  f.4060.  is  Hipponyx  subrufa,  Sowb. 

3078 

tricostata, 

Gmel., 

540 

East  Indies, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  1  68,  f.  1622,  1623 

.  Patella  tricostata,  Linn. 

3079 

ungarica, 

Linn., 

609 

England, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Patella  ungarica,  Linn. 

3080 

var., 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  v.  3,  pi.  56,  f.  1,  2. 

Capulus  ungaricus,  Mont. 

109 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     C  E  R  V I  C  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A , 


FAMILY    M  ACROSTOM  AT  A. 


GENUS    SIGARETUS.     Lamarck. 


3081 

canaliculatus, 

Sowb., 

13 

Paris, 

Sowb.  Min.  C,  pi.  384. 

concavus, 

Sowb., 

is  Sigaretus  Grayi,  Desh. 

3082 

depressus, 

Phil., 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

3083 

Grayi, 

Desh., 

12 

Chili, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Sigaretus  concavus,  Sowb. 

3084 

"      var., 

Peru, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  l,f.  1. 

Sigaretus  maximus,  Phil. 

3085 

haliotoideus, 

Linn., 

9 

Barbary, 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  244,  f.  158. 

Oxynoe  glabra,  Couth. 

3086 

Leachii, 

Blain., 

Chinese  Sea, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Cryptostoma  Leachii,  Blain. 

3087 

Martinianus, 

Phil., 

Senegal, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

maximus, 

Phil., 

Peru, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  l,f.  1. 

is  Sigaretus  Grayi,  Desh. 

3088 

papillus, 

Gray, 

13 

Africa, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1939. 

Nerita  papilla,  Gmel. 

3089 

perspectivus, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  25. 

3090 

planus, 

Phil., 

? 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 

GENUS      STOMATI 

A.     Lamarck  . 

3091 

auricula, 

Lam., 

17 

New  Holland, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  66,  bisf.  17-19. 

Patella  lutea,  Linn. 

3092 

concinna, 

Gould, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Proc.  Bost.,  v.  2,  p.  26. 

Stomatella  concinna,  Gould. 

3093 

imbricata, 

Lam., 

16 

Java, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  450,  f.  2,  a,  b. 

Stomatella  imbricata,  Lam. 

3094 

maculata, 

Quoy, 

28 

Isl.  Variikoro, 

Voy.  Ast.,  pi.  66,  bis  f.  13-16. 

Stomatella  maculata,  Quoy. 

3095 

phymotis, 

Helbl., 

19 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

Haliotis  imperiorata,  Chemn. 

3096 

planulata, 

Lam., 

17 

Philippines, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  450,  f.  4,  a,  b. 

Stomatella  planulata,  Lam. 

3097 

rubra, 

Lam., 

16 

India, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  450,  f.  3,  a,  b. 

Stomatella  rubra,  Lam. 

3098 

sulcifera, 

Lam., 

16 

New  Holland, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

Stomatella  sulcifera,  Lam. 

G 

ENUS      HALIOTIS 

.     LinncBUS  . 

3099 

albicans, 

Quoy, 

31 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  68,  f.  1,2. 

3100 

asinina, 

Linn., 

27 

China, 

Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  15,  f.  1. 

Haliotis  asininum,  Gmel. 

3101 

aus  trails, 

Gmel., 

25 

New  Holland, 

Chemn.  10,pl.l66,f.l604,1604a. 

Haliotis  rugoso-plicata,  Chem 

3102 

Californiensis, 

Swains., 

33 

California, 

Swains.  Zool.  111.,  v.  2,  pi.  80. 

canaliculata, 

Schub., 

30 

New  Holland, 

Sch.etW.Sup.,pl.224,f.  3088-9.  is  Haliotis  rubicunda,  Gray. 

canaliculata, 

Lam., 

29 

Philippines, 

Martini,  1,  pi.  14,  f.  140. 

is  Haliotis  parva,  Lion. 

110 


Capensis, 

Dunker, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

3103 

concinna, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

3104 

corrugata, 

Gray, 

California, 

3105 

"         var., 

3106 

Cracherodii, 

Leach, 

California, 

3107 

"         var., 

3108 

cruentata, 

Reeve, 

New  Zealand, 

3109 

Cunninghamii, 

Gray, 

Australia, 

3110 

discus, 

Reeve, 

Japan, 

3111 

diversicolor, 

Reeve, 

China, 

3112 

Emmae, 

Gray, 

Australia, 

3113 

excavata, 

Lam., 

25     Australia, 

ficiformis, 

Menke, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

3114 

gibba, 

Phil., 

New  Holland, 

3115 

gigantea, 

Chemn., 

24     Japan, 

glaber, 

Schub., 

California, 

3116 

glabra, 

Chemn., 

Australia, 

3117 

iris, 

Gmel., 

23     Australia, 

3118 

Japonica, 

Reeve, 

Japan, 

3119 

Kamtschatkana, 

Jonas, 

North.  Archipelago, 

3120 

lamellosa, 

Lam., 

29     Gibraltar, 

3121 

Midse, 

Linn., 

23     Cape  G.  Hope, 

3122 

naevosa, 

Martyn, 

New  Zealand, 

3123 

ovina, 

Chemu., 

Philippines, 

3124 

parva, 

Linn., 

29     Cape  G.  Hope, 

3125 

pulcherrima, 

Martyn, 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

3126 

reticulata, 

Reeve, 

3127 

Roei, 

Gray, 

New  Holland, 

3128 

"     var., 

3129 

rosacea, 

Reeve, 

Africa, 

3130 

rubicunda, 

Gray, 

30     Swan  River, 

3131 

"          var., 

3132 

n            tt 

3133 

ft                    tc 

3134 

rufescens, 

Swain., 

Ceylon, 

rugoso-plicata, 

Chemn., 

25     New  Holland, 

3135 

sanguinea, 

Hanley, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

scabricosta, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

3136 

semistriata, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

3137 

speciosa, 

Reeve, 

? 

3138 

splendens, 

Reeve, 

California, 

3139 

squamata, 

Reeve, 

Cape  de  Verdes, 

3140 

stomatiaeformis, 

Reeve, 

Philippines,     . 

3141 

Tayloriana, 

Reeve, 

- 

tricostalis, 

Lam., 

30     New  Holland, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  l,f.4,  5. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  66. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  5. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  23. 
Schub.et  W.,  pl.224,  f.3086-87. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  56. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  31. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  39. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  29. 
Delessert,  pi.  33,  f.  4  et  6,  a,  b. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  3,4. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  19. 
Schub.et  W.,  pl.224,  f.3086-87 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  37. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Poli,  v.  3,  pi.  55,  f.  23. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  4,  5. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  27,  c. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  156,  f.  1609. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  53,  a,  b. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  v.  2,  pi.  62. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  48. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  60. 
Delessert,  pi.  33,  f.  8,  a,  b. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  3,  f.  19. 


is  Haliotis  Mulse,  Linn. 


Haliotis  glaber,  Schub. 


is  Haliotis  sanguinea,  Hanley. 

Haliotis  tubifera,  Lam. 

is  Haliotis  Cracherodii,  Leach. 


Haliotis  Capensis,  Dunk. 


Haliotis  canaliculata,  Lam. 


Haliotis  scabricosta,  Menke. 

Haliotis  canalicuta,  Schub. 
Haliotis  tricostalis,  Lam. 
Padollus  rubicundus,  Mont. 
Padollus  scalaris,  Leach. 


is  Haliotis  australis,  Gmel. 
Haliotis  ficiformis,  Menke. 
is  Haliotis  Roei,  Gray. 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  17. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  51,  a,  b,  c. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  47. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  35. 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 

Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  43. 

Desh.En.Meth.,2,p.l81,No.l2.is  Haliotis  rubicunda,  Gray. 


Ill 


3142  tuberculata,  Linn., 
tubifera,  Lam., 

3143  varia,  Linn., 

3144  virginea, 

3145  ziczac,  Reeve, 


25    Guernsey, 
24     Japan, 
31     Philippines, 
Chemn.,     32     Senegal, 

New  Zealand, 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  34. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  19. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  36. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  24. 


is  Haliotis  gigantea,  Chemn. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.      C  E  R  V  I  C  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY    TUBISPIR  A  CE  A. 


GENUS 


RiA.     Brugui&re. 


3146      anguina, 


Lam., 


Philippines, 


Born  Mus.,  pi.  18,  f.  15. 


Serpula  anguina,  Linn. 


GENUS      V  E  R  M  E  T  U  S  .       A  d  a  U  S  0  U  . 


3147  arenarius,  Linn., 

3148  bicarinatus,  Desh., 

3149  decussatus,  Gmel., 

3150  dentiferus,  Linn., 

3151  "          var., 
glomerata,  Gmel., 

3152  Knorrii,  Desh., 

3153  lumbricalis,  Lam., 

3154  "  var., 

3155  subcancellatus,  Biv., 

3156  triqueter,  Biv., 


India, 

67  Philippines, 
West  Indies, 
Australia, 

68  Isle  of  France, 
East  Indies, 

66     Senegal, 


Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  67,  f.  8-10.  Serpula  arenaria,  Linn. 

Bowd.  El.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  17. 

List.  C.,  pi".  547,  f.  4. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  67,  f.  27,  28.  Serpula  dentifera,  Linn. 

fossil. 

Martini,  V.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  23.  is  Vermetus  triqueter,  Bivon. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  4,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 

Martini,  V.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  24,  b.  Le  Vermet,  Adans. 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  5,  a,f.  1.  fossil  Serpula  vermetus,  Sowb. 


68     Mediterranean,  Bivon.  N.  Gen.  de  Moll.,  p.  11.  Serpula  glomerata,  Gmel. 


GENUS    SKENEA.     Fleming . 


3157  depressa,  Mont., 

3158  serpuloides,          Flem., 


Dublin  Bay,  Test.  Brit.,  pi.  13,  f.  5. 

Boston  Harbor,          Gould's  Report,  f.  189. 


112 

CLASS.    GASTEROPODA. 
ORDER.     PLEUROBRANCHIATA. 

FAMILY   BULLACEA. 
GENUS    ACERA.     C uvier . 


3159      carnosa, 


Cuv.,        662     Sicily, 


Ann.duMus.,p. 


.  Doridium,  Mickel. 
Lobaria,  Blainv. 


GENUS      BULL^EA.       C  UV  I  6  T  . 


3160       aperta, 


Linn.,      664     Europe, 


GENUS      BULLA 


3161 

alba, 

Turt., 

British  Channel, 

3162 

albocincta, 

Hoeven, 

Philippines, 

3163 

akera, 

Gmel., 

672 

Mediterranean, 

3164 

ampulla, 

Linn., 

668 

West  Indies, 

3165 

"         var., 

3166 

ft                       (f 

3167 

tt                   tt 

3168 

it                   ft 

3169 

tt                   tt 

3170 

Antillarutn, 

D'Orb., 

Jamaica, 

aperta, 

Linn., 

664 

England, 

3171 

aplustre, 

Linn., 

671 

Sandwich  Isles, 

3172 

"         var., 

3173 

ft           n 

3174 

australis, 

Quoy, 

673 

New  Holland, 

3175 

bicincta, 

Quoy, 

674 

New  Holland, 

3176 

brevis, 

Quoy, 

676 

New  Holland, 

calyculata, 

Sowb., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

3177 

canaliculata, 

Say, 

New  Bedford, 

carnosa, 

Cuv., 

Sicily, 

3178 

Ceylanica, 

Brug., 

674 

Zanzibar, 

3179 

cornea, 

Lam., 

672 

England, 

3180 

cylindracea, 

Pennt., 

England, 

3181 

cylindrica, 

Chemn., 

673 

Isle  of  France, 

Ann.  du  Mus.,  1,  pi.  12,  f.  1-6.    Bulla  aperta,  Linn. 

Scaphander  aperta,  De  Montf. 
Lobaria  quadriloba,  Gmel. 
Amygdala  marina,  Plane. 

LinncBU  s . 

Zool.  Jour.,  2,  p.  364,  pi.  13,  f.  6. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  153,  f.  7,  8. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1358.        Bulla  fragilis,  Lam. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

Martini,  v.  1,  pi.  21,  f.  190, 191. 

Martini,  v.  1,  pi.  21,  f.  188, 189. 

Martini,  v.  1,  pi.  21,  f.  192,  193. 

Knorr.  Verg.,  v.  5,  pi.  17,  f.  6. 

Desh.  Cuv.  R.  An.,  pi.  36,  f.  2. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1.  is  Bullaea  aperta. 

Voy.  Astro!.,  pi.  26,  f.  4-7. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  153,  f.  2. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1350,  '51. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  38,  39. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  31,  32. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  36,  37. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5.  is  Bulla  viridis,  Rang. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  39. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  95.  is  Acera  carnosa,  Cuv. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1359-61.  Bulla  soluta,  Dillw. 

Payr.  Cat.  de  Cors.,  p.  96. 

Don.  B.  Shells,  V.  4,  pi.  120,  f.2.  Bulla  oliva,  Gmel. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1356-57.  Bulk  solida,  Brug. 


113 


3182 

debilis, 

Gould, 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

3183 

elongata, 

p 

New  Holland, 

fasciata, 

Brug., 

670 

Philippines, 

fragilis, 

Lam., 

672 

Mediterranean, 

3184 

Gouldii, 

Couth., 

Boston  Bay, 

hyalina, 

Gmel., 

672 

Mediterranean, 

3185 

hydatis, 

Linn., 

671 

Mediterranean, 

3186 

insculpta, 

Totten, 

New  York, 

3187 

lignaria, 

Linn., 

667 

England, 

3188 

var., 

Mediterranean, 

3189 

lineata, 

Gray, 

New  Holland, 

3190 

naucum, 

Linn., 

669 

Manilla, 

nitidula, 

Dillw., 

676 

Sandwich  Isles, 

3191 

obstricta, 

Gould, 

New  Bedford, 

3192 

obtusa, 

Mont., 

Devon,  G.  Britain, 

oliva, 

Gmel., 

England, 

3193 

oryza, 

Totten, 

New  Bedford, 

3194 

physis, 

Linn., 

670 

Philippines, 

3195 

Sarsi, 

Phil., 

Norway, 

3196 

semisulcata, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

solida, 

Brug., 

673 

Isle  of  France, 

soluta, 

Dillw., 

674 

Ceylon, 

3197 

striata, 

Brug., 

668 

Africa, 

3198 

triticea, 

Couth., 

Boston  Bay, 

3199 

truncatula, 

Brug., 

Sicily, 

3200 

undata, 

Brug., 

676 

Sandwich  Isles, 

3201 

velum, 

Gmel., 

670 

Philippines, 

3202 

viridis, 

Rang, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Gould's  Report,  p.  164,  f.  95. 


(Bullaea.)  ? 

;s  Bulla  velum,  Gmel. 

is  Bulla  akera,  Gmel. 


is  Bulla  hydatis,  Linn. 
Bulla  hyalina,  Gmel. 


Born  Mus.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  45,  f.  7. 

Bost.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 

Poli,  v.  3,  pi.  46,  f.  28. 

Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  3,  pi.  88. 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  162,  f.  92. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Poli,  3,  pi.  46,  f.  3,  4. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  38,  f.  2,  3. 

Lister  C.,  pi.  715,  f.  74. 

Gould's  Invert.,  f.  96. 

Walk.  Test.  Min.,  f.  61. 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  V.  4,  pi.  73,  f.  5,  6.  te  Bulla  cylindracea,  Pennt. 

Sillim.  Jour.,  v.  28,  p.  350,  f.  5. 

Martyn's  Univ.  C.,  v.  1,  pi.  11. 


is  Bulla  undata,  Brug. 


En.  Moll.  Sic.,  p.  123. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 
Kamm.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  1-3. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  22,  f.  202,  3,  4. 
Bost.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
En.  Moll.  Sic.,  pi.  7,  f.  21. 
Wood's  Index,  pi.  18,  f.  25. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  143,  f.1348-49.  Bulla  fasciata,  Brug. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  13-16.     Bulla  calyculata,  Sowb. 


is  Bulla  cylindrica,  Chemn. 
is  Bulla  Ceylanica,  Brug. 


Bulla  nitidula,  Dillw. 


.8 


CLASS.      GASTEROPODA 


ORDER.     P  L  E  U  R  OB  R  A  NC  H  I  A  T  A. 


FAMILY    SEMIPH  YLLIDI A  N  A. 


GENUS      PLEUROBRANCHUS.       C  UVier  . 


3203  membranaceus,    Flem., 

3204  Peroni,  Cuv., 

3205  plumula,  Mont., 


Devon,  England,        Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 

Sicily,  Ann.  du  Mus.,  v.  5,  pi.  18,  f.  1,2. 

England,  Mont.  Test.  B.,  2nd  Vign. 

15 


114 


GENUS      UMBRELLA.       L  a  m  a  T  C  k  . 

3206  Indica,  Lam.,       573     Sandwich  Isles,          Chemn.  10,  pi.  169,  f.  1645-46.  Patella  umbellata,  Gmel. 

3207  "          var.,  Singapore,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2.  Patella  siniea,  Gmel. 

3208  "          "  Martini,  1,  pi.  6,  f.  44. 

3209  "          "  Blain.  Mai,  pi.  44,  f.  1. 

3210  Mediterranea,      Lam.,       574     Gulf  of  Tarentutn,      Poli,  3,  pi.  69,  f.  5  et  19. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 
ORDER.     P  L  E  U  R  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 
FAMILT    APLYS1ANA. 

GENUS     APLYSIA.       L  i  H  tl  (B  U  S  . 

3211  depilans,  Linn.,      688     Mediterranean,  Rang  Hist.  Aplys.,  pi.  16  et  17.  Dolabella  fragilis,  Lam. 

3212  "         var.,  Seba  Mus.,  pi.  1,  f.  8  et  9. 

3213  punctata,  Cuv.,        690     Marseilles,  Rang  H.  Aplys.,  pi.  18,  f.  2^1.    Aplysia  Cuvieri,  Chiaje. 

GENUS      DOLABELLA.        CUV  ler. 


fragilis, 

3214  Rumphii, 

3215  "       var., 


Lam.,       699     Mediterranean, 
Cuv.,        699     Indian  Ocean, 


Barb.  Ver.,  pi.  3,  f  5,  6.  is  Aplysia  depilans,  Linn. 

Ann.  du  Mus.,  V.  5,  pi.  29,  f.  1.  Aplysia  Rumphii,  Desh. 
Rang  H.  Aplys.,  pi.  1.  Doris  verrucosa,  Gmel. 

Barb.  Ver.,  pi.  4,  f.  1 .  Limax  marina,  Rumph. 

Rumph.  Thes.,  pi.  10,  f.  6.          Dolabella  Peronii,  Blain. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 
ORDER.    NEUCLEOBRANCHIATA. 
G.E  N  u  s    CARINARIA.     Lamarck. 

fragilis,  Lam.,  Mediterranean,  Crouch.  Lam.,  pi.  20,  f.  19.       is  Cannaria  Mediterranea,  Desh. 

3216  Mediterranea,     Desh.,      380     Mediterranean,  Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  464,  f.  3.  Carinaria  fragilis,  Lam. 

3217  "         var.,  Desh.  Lam.,  v.  11,  p.  380. 

3218  "  Ann.  du  Mus.,  15,  pi.  2,  f.  15. 


115 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA 


ORDER.     P  U  L  M  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A . 


FAMILY    LIMACINEA. 


GENUS      PARMACELLA.        C  UVier  . 


GENUS    ONCHIDIUM.     Cuvier. 


Peronia,  Blain. 


3219      Peronii, 


Cuvier,    709     Java, 


Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  46,  f.  7. 


GENUS      LIMAX.       L  i  U  H  <K  U  S  . 


3220  cinereus, 

3221  salicium, 


Mull.,       717     France, 
Bouillet,  France,    ' 


Drap.  Hist.,  pi.  9,  f.  10. 
Bouillet  Cat.,  p.  18. 


GENUS      ARION.       FerUSSdC. 


3222      succineus,  Bouillet,  France, 


Cat.  des  Coq.  de  1'Auv.,  p.  14. 


GENUS    TESTACELLA.     Lamarck. 


Europaea, 

3223  haliotoidea, 

3224  Maugei, 

3225  scutulum, 


De  Roissy, 

Drap.,      726  France, 

Fer.,  Bristol,  Eng., 

Sowb.,  England, 


is  Testacella  haliotoidea,  Drap. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  41,  48.        Testacella  Europsea,  DeRoiasy. 
Fer.  Moll,  pi.  8,  f.  10,  12. 
Sowb.  Gen. 


GENUS    CRYPTELLA.     Webb    et    Berthelot. 


GENUS      PLECTE 


OPHORUS.   B  O  S  C  . 


GENUS   PHILOMYCUS.   R  dfi  n  6  S  q  U  €  . 


116 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 
OKDEE.     P  U  L  M  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 

FAMILY    COLIMACEA. 
GKNUS    ANOSTOMA.     Fisc her . 


3226 

Boysii, 

Bens, 

3     Bengal, 

depressa, 

Lam, 

1     Bahia, 

3227 

globulosum, 

Lam, 

2     Bahia, 

3228 

"        var. 

Brazil, 

3229 

it           K 

3230 

ringens, 

Linn, 

1     Bahia, 

3231 

"      var. 

Brazil, 

3232 

(C                     tt 

3233 

It               (( 

3234 

((                   <C 

Spixii, 

Beck, 

Bahia, 

tomigera, 

Beck, 

Bahia, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  101,  f.  25-28. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  152. 

Per.,  pi.  53,  f.  1,  2. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  168,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  101,  f.  29-32. 

Per.,  pi.  53,  f.  3-5. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  109,  f.  919,  920. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  39,  f.  4. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  152. 

List.  C.,  pi.  99,  f.  100. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  34. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  34. 


Tomogeres  Boysii,  Pfr. 
is  Anostoma  ringens,  Linn. 
Helix  ringicula,  Fer. 
Tomogerus  globulosus,  Pfr. 
Helix  globulosa,  Guer. 
Helix  ringens,  Linn. 
Tomogeres  ringens,  Montf. 
Tomogerus  depressus,  Blain. 
Anostoma  depressa,  Lam. 
Angystoma  resupinata,  Schu. 
is  Tomigerus  clausus,  Spix. 
is  Tomigerus  turbinatus,  Pfr. 


GENUS      TOMIGERUS, 


Sp  I  X  . 


8235      clausus,  Spix, 

3236  "      var., 


3237  turbinatus,  Pfr., 

3238  "        var., 


1     Bahia, 
Brazil, 


2     Bahia, 
Brazil, 


Spix  Test.  B.,  pi.  15,  f.  4,  5. 

Phil.  Icon,  2, pi.  8,f.  14, (Helix.) 

Burrow  El.  C.,  p.  188. 

Moric.  Mem.  Gen.,  7,  p.  439. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  255. 

Ann.  and  Mag.  N.  H,  9,  p.  219. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  34. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  101,  f.  22-24. 

Potet  Mich,  1,  pi.  20,  f.  11-12. 

Moric.  M.  Gen,  pi.  5,  f.  10-12. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  34. 


Tomogeres  clausus,  Phil. 
Helix  clausa,  Wagn. 
Helix  gibberula,  Burrow. 
Helix  tomigera,  Moric. 
Bulimus  clausus,  Lam. 
Scarabus  clausus,  Reeve. 
Anostoma  Spixii,  Beck. 
Tomogeres  turbinatus,  Chemn. 
Auricula  clausa,  Pot  et  Mich. 
Helix  tomigeroides,  Moric. 
Anostoma  tomigera,  Beck. 


GENUS    STREPTAXIS.     Gray . 


3239  Blandingiana,      Lea,  4     Liberia, 

3240  comboides,  D'Orb,      17     Bolivia, 

3241  contusa,  Fer,  7     Brazil, 


Trs.  Am.  P.  S,  V.  7,  pi.  12,  f.  9.  Helix  Blandingiana,  Lea. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer,  pi.  23,  f.  14-18.  Helix  comboides,  D'Orb. 
Fer,  pi.  31,  f.  1,  pi.  39,  B,  f.  5,  6.  Helix  contusa,  Fer. 


117 


3242  contusa,  var., 
3243 

3244  deformis, 

3245  Dunkeri, 

3246  Petiti, 

3247  prostrata, 

3248  Souleyetiana, 


Rio  Janeiro,  Phil.  Icon.,  9,  pi.  8,  f.  1.  Helix  contundata,  Fer. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  48.  Artemon  contusus,  Beck. 

Fer.,  12     Demarara,  Fer.,  pi.  32,  A,  f.  1.  Helix  deformis,  Fer. 

Brazil,  Beck  Ind.,  p.  48.  Artemon  deformis,  Beck. 

Pfr.,  6     Andes  of  Columbia,  Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  15. 

Gould,       16     Burmah,  Bost.  J.  N.  H.,  v.4,pl.  24,  f.  7. 
Gould,               Cape  Palmas, 

Petit,          14     Seychelles  Isles,  Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  8,  f.  6,  (Helix.)  Helix  Souleyetiana,  Petit. 


3249  nitida, 

3250  "     var., 

3251  opalina, 

3252  "       var., 


GENUS     PROSERPINA.     G  nil  din g . 
Guild.,          5     Jamaica, 
Adams,         6     Jamaica, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.   100,  f.   12-15.  Odontostoma  nitidum,  Pfr. 

Sowb.  C.  Man.,  f.  274.  Helix  Proserpina,  Pfr. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  100,  f.  24-27.  Helix  opalina,  Adams. 

Bost.  PrOC.,  1845,  p.  16.  Helix  margarita,  Pfr. 


GENUS      HELIX.         L  i  U  H  CB  U  S  . 


3253 

aberrata, 
abjecta, 
acava, 

Ziegl.,      J 
Lowe,      i 
Val.,         < 

achates, 
achatina, 

Ziegl.,      { 
Pot  et  M, 

achatina, 

Fer., 

acicula, 

Stud., 

acies, 

Cantr.,     ' 

3254 

acies, 

Partsch,  ( 

3255 

"     var., 

3256 

(C                « 

3257  aculeata, 

3258  "   var., 

3259  "    " 


acumen, 

3260  acuta, 

3261  "  var., 

3262  "   " 

3263  " 

3264  "   " 
3265 


891     Europe, 
486     Porto  Sancto, 
648     Ceylon, 
927     Austria, 
.,  927  Styria, 

West  Africa, 

Europe, 
334  Croatia, 
333  Dalmatia, 

Sicily, 


Mull.,         96     Europe, 
Italy, 
Germany, 


Fer.,         333     Dalmatia, 
Lam.,       817     Jamaica, 

West  Indies, 


Villa.  Disp.,  p.  11. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  50,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  1,  p.  165,  pi.  56. 

Fer.,  pi.  68,  f.  4. 

Pot  et  Mich.  Gal.,  1,  p.  68. 

Fer.,  pi.  131,  f.  1-3. 

Stud,  in  Coxe  trav.,  (Hartm.) 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  127. 

Fer.,  pi.  80,  f.  7. 

Rossm.,  p.  3,  f.  152. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  96,  f.  15-17. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  8. 

Brumati  Cat.,  p.  30,  f.  3, 4. 

Rossm.,  f.  536. 

Turt.  Man.,  pi.  4,  f.  33. 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  pi.  11,  f.  10. 

Pennt.,  p.  292,  pi.  83,  f.  5. 

Mull.  Verm.,  p.  81. 

Fer.,  pi.  80,  f.  7. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  462,  f.  1. 

Desh.  Enc.  M.,  v.  2,  p.  261. 

Fer.,  pi.  57,  f.  1. 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  36,  f.  5. 

Swains.  Z.  111.,  v.  2,  pi.  96. 

Villa.  Disp.,  p.  19. 


is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn., var. 
Ochthephila  abjecta,  Beck. 
is  Helix  luemastoma,  Linn. 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud. 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud, 
is  Achatina  variegata,  Fab. 
is  Achatina  acicula,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Croatica,  Partsch. 
Helix  acumen,  Fer. 
Carocolla  acutimargo,  Menke. 
Tragomma  acies,  Held. 
Zonites  acies,  Beck. 
Helix  acutimargo,  Ziegl. 
Helix  Granatelli,  Bivon. 
Helix  spinulosa,  Mont.,  Wood. 
Helix  nucleata,  Turt. 
Trochus  terrestris,  Pennt. 
Fraticicola  aculeata,  Held, 
is  Helix  acies,  Partsch. 
Pleurodonta  Lamarckii,  Beck. 
Helix  acutisaima,  Desh. 
Helicodonta  Lamarckii,  Fer. 
Helix  Lamarckii,  Griff. 
Carocolla  acutissima,  Lam. 
Carocolla  Lamarckii,  Villa. 


118 


3266 

acuta,  var., 

3267 

tt        tf 

acuta, 

Chemn., 

Guadeloupe, 

acuta, 

Miill., 

England, 

acuta, 

Webb  et 

B. 

Canary  Isles, 

acuta, 

Fer.,       • 

Africa, 

acuta, 

DaCosta, 

962 

Europe, 

acutangula, 

Burr., 

572 

Philippines, 

acutimargo, 

Ziegl., 

333 

Sicily, 

acutissima, 

Desh., 

817 

Jamaica, 

Adamsi, 

Pfeiff., 

42 

Island  Opara, 

3268 

Adansoni, 

W.  et  B., 

703 

Senegal, 

3269 

"         var., 

addita, 

Fer., 

884 

Rio  Janeiro, 

adjuncta, 

Ziegl., 

348 

Cuba, 

adnumerata, 

Parr., 

432 

Germany, 

adusta, 

Sowb., 

Island  Mindoro, 

adustus, 

Hinds,    1008 

New  Zealand, 

aedilis, 

Fer., 

Senegal, 

aegophthalmos, 

Gmel., 

329 

Sardinia, 

^Egyptiaca, 

Parr., 

408 

Italy, 

affinis, 

Gmel., 

962 

England, 

agnata, 

Ziegl., 

415 

Sicily, 

agreabilis, 

Ziegl., 

408 

Sicily, 

alabaster, 

Rang, 

West  Africa, 

3270 

alabastrites, 

Mich., 

726 

Oran, 

3271 

var., 

Africa, 

3272 

alauda, 

Fer., 

702 

San  Jago, 

3273 

"      var., 

Cuba, 

3274 

tt         tt 

3275 

a         tt 

3276 

u         tt 

3277 

Albaiensis, 

Sowb., 

680 

Prov.  of  Albay, 

3278 

"         var., 

Isl.  Lucon, 

3279 

tt           tt 

Philippines, 

3280 

Albanica, 

Ziegl., 

331 

Albania, 

3281 

var., 

Dalmatia, 

3282 

(c           « 

albata, 

Fer., 

Arabia, 

albella, 

Linn., 

266 

Germany, 

albella, 

Drap., 

444 

Algeria, 

albella, 

Chemn., 

189 

Bermuda, 

albella, 

Pennt., 

420 

France, 

albella, 

Costa, 

569 

Italy, 

albescens, 

Jan., 

634 

Italy, 

albicans, 

Orb., 

Chili, 

Per.,  pi.  57,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,pl.  63,  f.  13,  14. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  134,  f.  1224. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  100,  No.  297. 

Webb  et  Berth.  Syn.,  p.  317. 

Fer.,  pi.  124,  A,  f.  2. 

Da  Costa,  p.  55,  pi.  4,  f.  9. 

Burr.  Elem.,  pi.  26,  f.  1. 

Brumati  Cat.,  p.  30,  f.  3,  4. 

Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  261,  No.  140. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  66. 

Fer.,  pi.  42,  f.  3. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  70,  f.  11,  12. 

Fer.,  pi.  25,  B,  f.  2,  3. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  9,  f.  4-7. 

Rossm.,  f.  350. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  39. 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  19,  f.  11. 

Fer.,  pi.  141,  A,  f.  4,  5. 

Rossm.,  f.  147. 

Rossm.,  f.  565,  566. 

Rossm.,  f.  11. 

Rossm.,  f.  377. 

Phil.  Sic.,  v.  1,  p.  132. 

Ann.  Sci.  Nat.,  24,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  557-559. 

Wagn.  Alg.,  pi.  12,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  103,  f.  2,  3. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  9,  f.  8-10. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  60. 

Fer.,  pi.  104,  f.  4,  5. 

Grat.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  100. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  108,  f.  1,  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  28,  A,  f.  1,  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  148. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  96,  f.  1-3. 

Beck  ind.,  p.  8. 

Fer.  in  Mus.,  Paris  ? 

Syst.  Nat.,  ed.  10,  p.  768. 

Drap..Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  25-27. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  126,  f.  1106. 

Gray's  Turt.,  p.  163. 

Rossm.,  f.  363. 

Rossm.,  f.  585,  586. 

Orb.  Syn.,  p.  9. 


Helix  heteroclites,  Lam. 
Lucerna  acutissima,  Swain. 
is  Bulimus  exilis,  Gmel. 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Miill. 
is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  acuta,  Lam. 
is  Helix  lapichla,  Linn, 
is  Helix  papyraeea,  Brod. 
is  Helix  acies,  Partsch. 
is  Helix  acuta,  Lam. 
is  Helix  ornatella,  Beck. 
Helix  pouchet,  Adans. 
Otala  pouchet,  Beck, 
is  Helix  similaris,  Fer. 
is  Helix  multistriata,  Desh. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Studr. 
is  Bulimus  adustus,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  Gaimardi,  Desh. 
is  Bulimus  Adansoni,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  algira,  Linn. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  lapicida,  Linn, 
is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  var.  0. 
19  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Achatina  alabaster,  Rang. 
Helix  soluta,  Mich. 
Helicogena  alabastrites,  Beck. 
Helicostyla  alauda,  Fer. 

Helix  purpuragula,  Lea. 
Helicostyla  pudibunda,  Beck. 
Helix  bizonalis,  Grat. 


Zonites  Albanica,  Beck. 
Tragomma  Albanicum,  Held. 
Helix  Dinara,  Stentz  et  Porro. 
is  Bulimus  albatus,  Fer. 
is  Helix  rotundata,  Miill. 
is  Helix  explanata,  Miill. 
is  Helix  ochroleuca,  Fer. 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Miill. 
is  Helix  cinctella,  Drap. 
is  Helix  ligata,  Miill. 
is  Bulimus  albicans,  Brod. 


119 


albilabris, 

Lam., 

12 

Jamaica, 

albina, 

Mull., 

394 

France, 

albina, 

Ziegl., 

394 

Dalmatia, 

3283 

albocincta, 

Pfr., 

322 

Isl.  of  Negros, 

3284 

albolabris, 

Say, 

757 

New  York, 

3285 

"         var., 

Georgia, 

3286 

n           tt 

Ohio, 

alboranensis, 

W.etB 

,  394 

Canary  Isles, 

albula, 

Stud., 

383 

Tauria, 

Alexandrina, 

Parr., 

426 

Island  of  Corfu, 

algira, 

Brum., 

330 

Austria, 

algira, 

Olivi  ? 

333 

Dalmatia, 

algira, 

Dillw., 

213 

Italy, 

3287 

algira, 

Linn., 

329 

Sardinia, 

3288 

"      var., 

Sicily, 

3289 

n         ti 

Corsica, 

3290 

a         t( 

Spain, 

3291 

tt         it 

aliena, 

Ziegl., 

209 

Illyria, 

3292 

alliaria, 

Miller, 

222 

Bristol,  Eng., 

3293 

var., 

Hungary, 

3294 

t(                  ft 

Germany, 

3295  Alonensis, 
alpestris, 
alpicola, 

3296  alpina, 

3297  "    var., 


alpinula, 
Altenana, 
Altenana, 
alternata, 


3298 
3299 
3300 
3301 


var., 


alutacea, 
alvearia, 


Fer.,         741     Spain, 
Ziegl.,      891     France, 
Stentz,     891     France, 
F.  Big.,    930     Spain, 

Carniola, 
France, 


Hartm.,    891     France, 
Gartn.,     368     Bavaria, 
Klees,      366     Germany, 
Say,         256     New  York, 
Ohio, 

Tennessee, 
Massachusetts, 
Ziegl,,      697     West  Indies, 
Fer.,  West  Indies, 


Crouch.  Lam.,  pi.  14,  f.  16. 

Mull.  Verm.,  11,  p.  25,  No.  226. 

variety  e. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  87,  f.  17-20. 

Amer.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  1,  2. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  1,  pi.  13. 

Fer.,  pi.  43,  f.  1-3. 

var.  7  (test.  Beck). 

Verz.,  p.  15,  Fer.,  pr.  275. 

Ant.  Vers.,  p.  37. 

Brumati,  p.  31. 

Canlr.  Mai.,  p.  127. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  v.  2,  p.  892,  in  part. 

Fer.,  pi.  81,  f.  1-7. 

Born,  pi.  14,  f.  3,  4. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  125,  f.  1093, 1094. 

Monlfort,  pi.  71. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  v.  1,  p.  39. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  379. 

Rossm.,  f.  528. 

Linn.  Trans.,  13,  p.  341,  511. 

Stud.  Cat. 

Brown  B.  S.,  pi.  40,  f.  48-52. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  1,  p.  232. 

Beck.  Ind.,  p.  6. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gray's  Turt.,  pi.  4,  f.  39. 

Fer.,  pi.  39,  f.  1-9,  pi.  39,  B,  f.  8. 
Rossm.,  f.  297,  b. 

Fer.,  pi.  67,  f.  3. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  24. 

Rossm.,  f.  158. 

Rossm.,  f.  159. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  p.  59. 

Gart.  Wett.,  p.  27. 

(Teste  Fer.) 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  v.  3,  pi.  25. 

Fer.,  pi.  79,  f.  8,  9. 

Nich.  Enc.,pl.  1,  f.  2. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  8. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  71,  f.  3,  4. 

Fer.,  pr.  460. 


is  Helix  Carocolla,  Linn, 
is  Helix  Pisana  1  Mull. 
is  Helix  pisana.  Mull. 

Tridopsis  albolabris,  Beck. 

Helicogena  albolabris,  Fer. 
is  Helix  pisana,  Mull. 
is  Helix  hispida,  Linn, 
is  Helix  nivea,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  verticillus,  Fer. 
is  Helix  aoies,  Partseh. 
is  Helix  olivetorum,  Gmel. 
Helicella  algira,  Fer.,  Risso. 
Helix  oculus-capri,  Mull. 
Helix  aegophthalmos,  Gmel. 
Zonites  algireus,  Montf. 
Tragomma  algirum,  Held. 
is  Helix  rupestris,  Drap. 
Helix  alliacea,  Jerlr. 
Helix  glabra,  Stud. 
Helix  nitens,  Shepp. 
Helix  lurida,  Stud. 
Helix  fbetida,  Stark,  Brown. 
Helix  tenera,  Hartm. 
Helicella  glabra,  Beck. 
Polita  glabra,  Held. 
Zonites  alliarius,  Gray. 
Helix  nitidissima,  Parr. 
Helicogena  Alonensis,  Fer. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn. 
is  Helix  arbustoram,  Linn. 
Helicella  alpina,  Fer. 
Campylaea  alpina,  Beck. 
Cingulifera  alpina.  Held. 
Helix  phalerata,  Ziegl. 
Cingulifera  phalerata,  Held. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn, 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
Helix  scabra,  Lam. 
Helix  radiata,  Gmel. 
Patula  alternata,  Held. 
Euryomphala  alternata,  Beck, 
is  Helix  incerta,  Fer. 
is  Pupa  alvearia,  Dillw. 


120 


alvearis,  Humph.,  468  Jamaica, 

amphora,  Fer.,  West  Africa, 

3302  anceps,  Gould,      186  Brit.  Burmah, 

3303  angigyra,  Ziegl.,    1077  Italy, 

3304  "         var., 


3305  angistoma,  Fer.,  13     West  Indies, 

3306  "         var., 


3307  anguina, 

3308  angulata, 

3309  "         var., 
3310 


angulosa, 

angusta, 

3311 

angustispira, 

3312 

.annulata, 

3313 

"         var., 

3314 

«           << 

3315 

it          (i 

3316 

anomala, 

3317 

Anthoniana, 

antiperversa, 

Apennina, 

3318 

aperta, 

3319 

"     var., 

3320 

«       « 

3321  apex, 

3322  apicina, 

3323  "      var., 
apodemetes, 

3324  appressa, 

3325  "       var., 

3326  approximata, 
Arabica, 
Arabica, 
arata, 

3327  arborea, 


Gould,   1058  a  Tavoy, 
Fer.,         775     Porto  Rico, 
West  Indies, 


Fer.,  Brazil, 

Stud.,  Germany, 

Adams,  376  b  Jamaica, 
Sowb.,      598     Prov.  of  Iloco, 
Isle  of  Lucon, 
Philippines, 

Pfr.,  796  a  Jamaica, 
Adams,  376  a  Jamaica, 
Fer.,  Porto  Rico, 

Muhlf.,     368     Saxony, 
Born,         23     France, 

Turkey, 

Algeria, 

Sicily, 

Italy, 


Adams,  250  a  Jamaica, 
Lam.,       438     Italy, 

Dalmatia, 

D'Orb.,  Argentine  Rep., 

Say,         827     New  York, 

Missouri, 

Le  Guillou,  538  Isle  of  Ternate, 
Roth.,      898     Egypt, 
Forsk.,  Socotora, 

Sowb.,  Philippines, 

Say,         234     New  York, 


Humph.  Mus.  Cal. 

Fer.,  pr.  352,  p.  70. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  v.4,  pi.  24,f.4 

Rossm.,  f.  21.* 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  64,  f.  16-18. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  pi.  5. 

Fer.  pi.  60,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  9. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  329. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  125,  f.  1092. 

Proc.B.  S.N.  H.,v.  2,  p.  218. 

Fer.,  pi.  61,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  67,  f.  1,  2. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  45. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  329. 

Fer.,  pr.  402. 

Stud,  in  Coxe  Trav.  ? 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  36. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  135. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  22. 

Pfr.  Mon.,  v.  1,  p.  227. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  51,  f.  5-8. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  110. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  35. 

Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  5,  6,  pr.  509. 

Rossm.,  f.  9. 

Born,  pi.  15,  f.  19,  20. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  133,  f.  1204, 1205. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  26,  27. 

Villa,  Cat. 

Risso,  4,  p.  64. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  44. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  910. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  17-20. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  36. 

Delessert,  pi.  26,  f.  6. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Orb.  Syn.,  p.  10. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  v.  3,  pi.  8. 

Fer.,  pi.  49,  A  f.  3. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  139. 

Roth.  Dissert.,  p.  10,  pi.  1,  f.  16. 

Forskal.  Descrip.,  p.  127. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  89. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  v.  3,pl.22,f.l. 


is  Helix  epistylium,  Mull. 
is  Achatina  marginata,  Swain. 
Carocolla  anceps,  Gould. 
Helix  Stentzii,  Partsch. 
Vortex  angigyra,  Beck. 
Gonostoma  angigyrum,  Held. 
Trigonostoma  angigyrum, Hart. 
Helicigona  angistoma,  Fer. 
Carocolla  angistoma,  Lam. 
Discodoma  angistoma,  Swain. 
Helix  Carocolla,  Chemn. 

Helicigona  angulata,  Fer. 
Carocolla  intlata,  Lam. 
Eurycratera  acutangula,  Beck. 
Discodoma  inilata,  Swains, 
is  Bulimus  opalinus,  Sowb. 
is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 


is  Cylindrella  collaris,  Fer. 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 
Helix  terrestris,  Forsk. 
Helix  neritoides,  Chemn. 
Helix  naticoides,  Drap. 
Helix  Karalitana,  Prunn. 
Cantareus  naticoides,  Risso. 
Pomatia  aperta,  Beck. 
Coenatoria  naticoides,  Held. 
Helicogena  naticoides,  Fer. 

Helix  cenisia,  Charp. 
Xerophila  apicina,  Held. 
is  Bulimus  apodemetes,  Orb. 
Tridopsis  appressa,  Beck. 
Helicodonta  linguifera,  Fer. 
Helix  marmorata,  Jacq. 
is  Helix  desertorum,  Forsk. 
is  Bulimus  labiosus,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  aratus,  Sowb. 
Helix  Ottonis,  Pfr. 


121 


3328 
3329 
3330 
3331 
3332 
3333 
3334 
3335 
3336 
3337 
3338 
3339 
3340 
3341 
3342 
3343 
3344 


arborea,  var., 

arborcoides, 

arbustorum, 

"          var., 


3345 

arcta, 

Ardouinii, 

arenaria, 

arenosa, 

3346 

areolata, 

3347 

argentata, 

3348 

argillacea, 

3349 

"         var. 

arvensis, 

3350 

aspera, 

3351 

"     var. 

3352 

n       tt 

3353 

((            tt 

3354 

aspersa, 

3355 

"       var. 

3356 

a        « 

3357 

tt        tt 

3358 

it        n 

3359 

n        a 

3360 

tt        tt 

3361 

tt        ti 

3362 

tt         tt 

3363 

tt        n 

3364 

tt        tt 

3365 

tt        tt 

associata, 

3366 

atrolabiata, 

atrovirens, 

Adams,      40     Jamaica, 

Linn.,      891     France, 
Mt.  Dore, 
Mt.  St.  Gothard, 
Pyrenees, 
England, 
Germany, 
North  Italy, 
Carinthia, 
Pyrenees, 
Alps, 
I    Tyrol, 
Helvetia, 
Carinthia, 


Lowe,  1050  Madeira, 

Desh.,  853  New  Guinea, 

Ziegl.,  415  Sicily, 

Ziegl.,  421  Hungary, 

Sowb.,  393  Columbia  River, 

Gould,  Liberia, 

Per.,  836  Timor, 

Kryn.,  722  Silesia, 

Fer.,  811  Jamaica, 


Mull.,       635     Europe, 
England, 
Azores, 
Brazil, 
Algeria, 


Ziegl.,      934     Gallicia, 
Kryn.,      721     Caucasus, 
Moric.,  Bahia, 


Enc.  Amer.,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  v.  2,  p.  16 
Per.,  pi.  27,  f.  5-8. 
Gmel.,  p.  3621,  No.  32. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  88,  pi.  5,  f.  18. 
Costa  Test.  B.,  p.  75,  pi.  17,  f.  6. 
Leach  B.  Moll.,  p.  86. 
Rossm.,  f.  78  et  297  e. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  57,  f.  8,  9. 
Rossm.,  f.  297,  d. 
Ann.  Sci.  Nat.,  2, 1834,  p.  122. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  41,  No.  2. 
Gray's  Man.,  p.  137,  pi.  3,  f.  25. 
Rossm.,  f.  297,  b. 
Hartm.  Cast.,  p.  55,  pi.  15. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
Hartm.  Gast.,  p.  140,  pi.  43. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  42,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 

Fer,  pi.  106,  f.  6-9. 

Rossm.,  f.  349. 

Rosstn.,  f.  519. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  36,  f.  10-12. 

Bost.  Journ.  N.  H. 

Fer,  pi.  26,  f.  1,  2. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  58,  f.  4,  5. 

Kryn.  Bull.  Mosc,  9,  p.  159. 

Fer,  pi.  44,  f.  1-3. 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  45. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  35. 

Swains.  Malac,  p.  330. 

Fer,  pi.  18,  f.  5. 

Gray's  Man,  p.  128,  pi.  5,  f.  35. 

Fer,  pi.  24,  f.  3. 

Brit.  Zool,  v.  4,  pi.  84,  f.  126. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  130,  f.  1156, 1157. 

Rossm,  f.  3  et  294. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  3,  f.  6,  7. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  910. 

Wood's  Ind,  pi.  34,  f.  126. 

Phil.  En,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 

Born,  pi.  13,  f.  10,  11. 

Fer,  pi.  19,  f.  1,  2. 

Rossm,  p.  40,  f.  374. 

Kryn.  Bull.  Mosc.,  p.  425,  pi.  9. 

Mem.  Gen,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 


Helicella  arborea,  Beck. 
Helix  Haldemaniana,  Adams. 
Helieogena  arbustorum,  Fer. 
Helix  gothica,  Linn. 
Helix  castanea,  Muhlf. 
Cochlea  unifasciata,  Costa. 
Arianta  arbustorum,  Leach. 
Helix  rodis,  Muhlf. 
Helix  pieea,  Ziegl. 
Helix  Wittmanni,  Zaw. 
Helix  Xatartii,  Farin. 
Arianta  Xatartii,  Beck. 
Helix  Canigonensis,  Boube'. 
Helix  alpestris,  Ziegl. 
Helix  subalpina,  Hartm. 
Helix  turgidula,  Wood. 
Helix  alpinula,  Hartm. 
Helix  alpicola,  Stentz. 

is  Helix  lituus,  Lesson, 
is  Helix  pyramidata,  Drap. 
is  Helix  candicans,  Ziegl. 


Helieogena  argillacea,  Fer. 
Galaxias  argillacea,  Beck. 
is  Helix  Vindobonensis,  Pfr. 
Helieogena  aspera,  Fer. 
Helix  granosa,  Wood. 
Dentellaria  aspera,  Beck. 
Thelidomus  asper,  Swains. 
Helieogena  aspersa,  Fer. 
Helix  grisea,  Gmel. 
Helix  variegata,  Gmel. 
Helix  hortensis,  Pennt. 
Helix  fluminensis,  Lang. 
Helix  lucoruni,  Pult. 
Pomatia  adspersa,  Beck. 
Coenatoria  aspersa,  Held. 
Helix  seeunda,  Costa. 
Helix  vulgaris,  Costa. 
Monstrosa,  scalaris. 
Sinistrorsa. 

is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 
H.  sylvatica,  insignis,  Fer. 
is  Vitrina  atrovirens,  Moric. 


16 


122 


3367  Audouinii,  D'Orb.,    975     Bolivia, 

3368  "         var., 


3369 
3370 
3371 
3372 


aurea,  Dillw., 

aurea,  Fer., 

auricoma,  Fer., 
var., 


Philippines, 
Philippines, 
9     Cuba, 
Havana, 
Matanzas, 


3373  auriculata, 

3374  "         var., 
3375 

3376 

auriculata, 

3377  auriculina, 

3378  auridens, 
australis, 
Austriaca, 

3379  avara, 

3380  "     var., 


avena, 
azona, 

3381  badia, 

3382  "      var., 
badia, 
badiella, 
badiosa, 
Bahiensis, 

3383  Bainbridgei, 
baldensis, 
Balearica, 
Balesteriana, 

3384  Balmei, 

3385  balteata, 

3386  "        var., 
Banksii, 
Barbadensis, 
Barbara, 
barbata, 
barbata, 


Say,        1084 


Swain.,  987 
Petit,  1039 
Rang,  1072 
Fer., 

Miahlf.,  722 
Say,  1087 


Florida, 

St.  Augustine, 


Philippines, 

Guyana, 

Martinique, 

Hobart  Town, 

Austria, 

Florida, 

Louisiana, 


Fer., 

Austria, 

Andrz.,    432 

Germany, 

Fer.,         808 

Martinique, 

Guadeloupe, 

Gmel.,     998 

Java, 

Ziegl.,      145 

Isl.  of  Jersey, 

Fer., 

St.  Thomas, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

Pfr.,         818 

Demerara, 

Villa,        928 

Illyria, 

Ziegl.,      714 

Spain, 

Lea,         177 

Malacca, 

Pot.etM.224 

Sicily, 

Sowb.,     597 

Isl.  Lucon, 

Philippines, 

Cuming,  518 

Chili, 

Lam.,       802 

Isl.  of  Barbadoes, 

Linn., 

Algeria, 

-Fer.,       1080 

Isl.  of  Corfu, 

Desh.,      548 

More  a, 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  24,  f.  4-6. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  27. 

Orb.  Syn.,  p.  4. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  27. 

Cat.,  p.  936,  No.  113. 

Fer.,  pi.  148,  f.  3,  5. 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  f.  7-9. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  5,  f.  4-7. 

Humb.  Z.,  2,  p.  239,  pi.  56,  f.  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  A,  f.  9. 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  A,  f.  8. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  f.  4. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  65,  f.  3,  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  f.  3. 

Swains.  Z.  111.,  pi.  9. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool,  1841,  pi.  33. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1834,  pi.  49. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  11. 

Rossm.  f.  7  et  495. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  v.  1,  p.  277. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  f.  2. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  34. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  p.  84,  pi.  22. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  21. 

Fer.,  pro.  485. 

Rossm.,  f.  350. 

Fer.,  pi.  56,  f.  1-4. 

List.  C.,  pi.  74,  f.  73. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  7,  8. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  34,  f.  5-8. 

Fer.,  pr.  423. 

Mem.  Genev.,  6,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  58,  f.  1,  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  603,  604. 

Rossm.,  f.  460. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7,  pi.  12,  f.  10. 

Gall,  de  Douai,  v.  1,  p.  120. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  166,  f.  25. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  51,  f.  9-12. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  93,  f.  9,  10. 

Fer.,  pi.  47,  f.  2. 

Dillw.,  p.  960,  No.  165. 

Fer.,  pi.  66,  f.  3. 

Desh.  Exp.  de  Mor.,  p.  162. 


Helicella  Audouinii,  D'Orb. 
Campylaca  Audouinii,  Beck. 
Helix  oresigena,  D'Orb. 
Campylaea  oresigena,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn, 
is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 
Helicogena  auricoma,  Fer. 
Helix  microstoma,  Lam. 
Helix  Bonplandii,  Valenc. 
Otala  microstoma,  Beck. 
Helix  noscibilis,  Fer. 
Polygyra  auriculata,  Say. 
Helicodonta  auriculata,  Fer. 
Daedalochila  auriculata,  Beck. 
Minor, 
is  Helix  planulata,  Lam. 


is  Succinea  australis,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Vindobonensis,  C.  Pfr. 
Polygyra  avara,  Say. 
Helicodonta  avara,  Fer. 
Helix  Sayi,  Wood. 
Helix  auriculata,  Binney. 
Stenotrema  avara,  Raf. 
Daedalochila  avara,  Beck. 
is  Pupa  avenacea,  Brug. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud. 
Helicodonta  badia,  Fer. 
Dentellaria  badia,  Beck. 
is  Helix  ungulina,  Linn, 
is  Helix  revelata,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  badiosus,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Bahiensis,  Moric. 
H.  Lamarckii,  unidentata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  cingulata,  Stud, 
is  Helix  Hispanica,  Partsch. 
is  Helix  Janus,  Chemn. 


is  Helix  laxata,  Fer. 

is  Helix  Isabella,  Fer. 

is  Bulimus  Barbaras,  Linn. 

is  Helix  Corcyrensis,  Partsch. 

is  Helix  lens,  Fer. 


123 


3387 

barbula, 

Charp., 

550 

Portugal, 

3388 

"         var., 

Bardenflehtii, 

Villa, 

1066 

Cuba, 

3389 

Bataviana, 

Busch, 

178 

Java, 

3390 

Baudini, 

Desh., 

109 

New  Guinea, 

3391 
3392 

Beckiana, 
Berlanderiana, 

Pfr., 
Moric., 

524 
425 

Lucon, 

Texas, 

3393 

Bermudensis, 

Pfr., 

306 

Isl.  of  Bermuda, 

3394 

Bessarabica, 
biangulata, 
bicanaliculata, 

Ziegl., 
Pfr., 
Per., 

623 

188 

Italy, 
Isl.  of  Li^on, 
Porto  Rico, 

3395 

bicarinata, 

Sowb., 

490 

Porto  Sancto, 

3396 

"          var., 

3397 

((                           tl 

bicarinata, 

Fer., 

Africa, 

bicincta, 

Menke, 

348 

Cuba, 

bicolor, 

Desh., 

14 

Isle  of  France, 

bicolor, 

Lowe, 

406 

Porto  Sancto, 

3398 

bidens, 
bidens, 
bidens, 

Brooks, 
Mull., 
Chemn., 

391 

Italy, 
England, 
Germany, 

3399 

"      var., 

3400 
3401 
3402 
3403 
3404 
3405 
3406 
3407 
3408 

3409 


bidentalis, 
bidentata, 
bidentata, 
bifasciata, 
bifasciata, 
bifasciata, 


Lam.,  815 
Gmel.,  391 
Drap.,  432 
Lea,  785 
Pult., 
Burrow,  615 


var., 


Teneriffe, 

Germany, 

Italy, 

Isl.  of  Lucon, 

England, 

Bahia, 

Brazil, 


biformis, 
bifrons, 


Ziegl.,       377 
Lowe,      373 


Helvetia, 
Madeira, 


Morel.  Moll,  de  Port.,  p.  57. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  39,  No.  1445. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  66,  f.  7-9. 
Phil.  Icon.,  v.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Enc.  Meth.,  v.  2,  p.  256. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 
Mem.Genev.,6,  p.  537, pi.  l,f.l 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  87,  f.  9,  10. 
Rossm.,  f.  583,  584. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  12. 
Fer.  pr.,  523. 

Sowb.  Z.  Jour.,  1,  p.  58,  pi.  3,  f.  7, 
Faun.  Mad.,  p.  58,  pi.  6,  f.  20. 
Hart.Gast.,  p.  160,  pi.  52,  f.  4-6 
Fer.  pr.,  350,  pi.  128. 
Menke  Synop.  ed.,  2,  p.  127. 
Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  259,  No.  134 
Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  6,  f.  22. 
Brooks'  C.,  f.  103. 
Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  116,  No.  315 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  122,  f.  1052,  a,  b. 
Gmel.,  p.  3642,  No.  231. 
C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  4,  f.  13,  14. 
Hartm.  Syst.,  p.  239. 
Mich.  Comp.,  p.  12,  pi.  14,  f.  26, 
Rossm.,  f.  14. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 
Rossm.,  f.  431. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  99.  f.  4-6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  61,  f.  7-9. 
Gmel.,  p.  3642,  No.  231. 
Drap.  Moll,  No.  25. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7,  pi.  12,  f.  18. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  35,  f.  154. 
Burr.  Elem.,  pi.  27,  f.  2. 
Kust.  U.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  1,  2. 
Wagn.  in  Spix,  p.  22. 
Fer,  pi.  64,  f.  1. 
Moric.  Mem.  Gen,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S,  v.  9,  p.  412. 
Spix  Test.  B,  pi.  16,  f.  1,  2. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  47. 
Menke  Syn.  ed.  2,  p.  23. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  98,  f.  27-30. 
Faun.  Mad,  p.  46,  pi.  5,  f.  18. 


Helix  bituberculata,  Fer. 
Carocolla  Guerini,  Ant. 
is  Helix  paludosa,  Pfr. 


Helix  virginalis,  Jan. 
is  Helix  grisea,  Linn. 

is  Clausilia  tridens,  Chemn. 
Helix  duplicata,  Lowe. 
Ochthephila  bicarinata,  Beck. 
Obelus  duplicatus,  Hartm. 
is  Achatina  sinistrorsa,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  multistriata,  Desh. 
is  Helix  inversicolor,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Michaudi,  Desh. 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont. 
Trochus  bidens,  Chemn. 
Helix  bidentata,  Gmel. 
Helicodonta  bidentata,  Fer. 
Helix  pyramidea,  Hartm. 
Conulus  unidentatus,  Fitz. 
Petasia  fulva,  Beck. 
Trochiscus  bidentatus,  Held. 
Helix  diodon,  Parr. 
Petasia  bidens,  Beck. 
Helix  bidens,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  malleata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  bidens,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud, 
is  Helix  Hugeli,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull. 
Troehus  bifasciatus,  Burrow. 
Helicigona  bifasciata,  Fer. 
Helix  pyramidella,  Wagn. 
Helix  Bosciana,  Fer. 
Helix  Blanchetiana,  Morie. 
Carocolla  bifasciata,  Gray. 
Helicina  pyramidella,  Spix. 
Geotrochus  pyramidella,  Beck. 
Carocolla  pyramidella,  Menke. 
is  Helix  ciliata,  Venetz. 


124 


3410 

bigonia, 

Fer., 

3411 

"         var., 

3412 

«           u 

bilabiata, 

Olivi, 

3413 

bilamellata, 

Pfr., 

3414 

bimarginata, 
bistrialis, 

Gray, 
Beck, 

3415 

"         var., 

3416 

3417 
3418 
3419 

3420 
3421 
3422 
3423 
3424 
3425 


bituberculata, 

bizona, 

Blainvilliana, 

Blanchetiana, 

Blandingiana, 

Blauneri, 

Bolivarii, 

Bombayana, 

Bonplandii, 

Bonplandii, 

Boothiana, 

"         var., 
Borbonica, 
Bornii, 
"     var., 


Bosciana, 

Bowdichiana, 

brachyodon, 

3426  Brasiiiana, 

3427  "        var., 
3428 

Brasiliensis, 
Brenoensis, 

3429  brevidens, 
brevis, 

3430  brevis, 
Broderipii, 


Fer., 

877 

Isl.  of  Samar, 

Philippines, 

Olivi, 

1075 

North  Europe, 

Pfr., 

484 

Isl.  of  Opara, 

Gray, 

344 

France, 

Beck, 

160 

Pondichery, 

Tranquebar, 

Fer., 

550 

Portugal, 

Muhlf, 

339 

Corfu, 

Lea, 

168 

Philippines, 

Moric., 

615 

Bahia, 

Lea, 

4 

Liberia, 

Shuttle. 

,  285 

Europe, 

D'Orb., 

Bolivia, 

Grat., 

68 

Bombay, 

Val., 

9 

Cuba, 

Lam., 

875 

Havana, 

Pfr., 

86 

Cuba, 

Fer.,  Isl.  of  Bourbon, 

Chemn.,1018     Porto  Rico, 


Fer.,  615  Bahia, 

Fer.,  502  Porto  Sancto, 

Sowb.,  Isl.  Mindoro, 

Desh.,  965  Brazil, 


Moric.,  Bahia, 

Muhlf.,  903     Albania, 

Sowb.,  992     Isl.  Mindoro, 
Fer.,  Jamaica, 

Adams,  285  a  Jamaica, 
D'Orb.,  Chili, 


Fer.,  pi.  70,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon,  pi.  4,  f.  7. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  58,  f.  13,  14. 
Olivi  Adriat.,  p.  177. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  101,  f.  16-18. 
Gray,  in  Med.  Rep,  1821. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  11,  f.  10,  11. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  129,  f.  1149. 
Fer,  pi.  92,  f.  1. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  pi.  19,  f.  65. 
Morel.  Moll.  Port,  p.  57. 
Rossm,  f.  365. 

Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  7,  pi.  12,  f.  15. 
Mem.  Genev,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Ts.  Am.  Ph.  S,  7,  pi.  12,  f.  9. 
Rossm,  f.  527. 
D'Orb.  Syn,  p.  17. 
Lin.  Soc.  Bord,  v.  11,  pi.  1,  f.  1 
Humb.  Zool,  v.  2,  pi.  56,  f.  3. 
Delessert,  pi.  26,  f.  9. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  85,  f.  13-15. 
D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  8,  f.  16-19. 
Fer,  pr.  346. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  125,  f.  1097. 
Fer,  pi.  63,  f.  7,  8. 
Wood's  Ind,  pi.  32,  f.  4. 
D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  9,  f.  11-13. 
Blain.  Mai,  pi.  39,  f.  3. 
List.  C,  pi.  68,  f.  67. 
Schumacher,  p.  192. 
Conch.  Man,  ed.  2,  p.  99. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  31. 
Swains.  Mai,  p.  329. 
Fer,  pi.  64,  f.  1. 
Fer,  pi.  28,  B,  f.  5,  6. 
Zool.  Proc,  1840,  p.  89. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  107,  f.  1-3. 
Fer,  pi.  75,  B,  f.  6-8. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  27. 
Mem.  Gen,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  3,  4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  78,  f.  10-12. 
Fer.  in  Mus.  ? 
Conch.  Contrib,  p.  35. 
D'Orb.  Syn,  p.  7. 


Helicella  bigonia,  Fer. 
Helix  Samarensis,  Pfr. 
riaiiispira  bigonia,  Beck, 
is  Helix  obvoluta,  Miill. 

is  Helix  Carthusiana,  Miill. 

Nanina  bistrialis,  Beck. 

Helix  exilis,  Chemn. 

Helicella  exilis,  Fer. 

Helix  diaphana,  Lea. 

is  Helix  barbula,  Charp. 

is  Helix  Olivicri,  Fer. 

is  Helix  eemigranosa,  Sowb. 

is  Helix  bifasciata,  Burrow. 

is  Streptaxis  Blandingiana,  Lea. 

is  Helix  cellaria,  Miill. 

is  Bulimus  Bolivarii,  D'Orb. 

is  Helix  auricoma,  Fer. 

Helix  vitrina,  Adams. 
Helix  Lavalleana,  D'Orb. 
is  Achatina  fulica,  Fer. 
Helix  marginata,  Blain. 
Helicigona  marginata,  Fer. 
Helix  marginella,  Gmel. 
Helix  indiscreta,  Mull. 
Helix  fasciata,  Blain. 
Carocolla  marginata,  Lam. 
Carocolla  unifasciata,  Schum. 
Carocolla  Lamarckii,  Sowb. 
Carocolla  marginella,  Kust. 
Carocolla  indiscreta,  Beck. 
Discodoma  marginata,  Swain, 
is  Helix  bifasciata,  Burrows, 
is  Helix  punctulata,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  brachyodon,  Sowb. 
Helix  serpens,  D'Orb. 
Helix  pellis-serpentis,  var,  Fer. 
Solaropsis  Brasiliensis,  Beck, 
is  Vitrina  obtusa,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  Pouzolzi,  Desh. 

is  Cylindrella  brevis,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  Broderipii,  Sowb. 


125 


3431 

Broderipi, 

Pfr, 

779 

Isl.  Siquijor, 

3432 

"         var. 

Philippines, 

3433 

Bronni, 

Pfr, 

797 

Jamaica, 

3434 

"      var. 

3435 

Brtiguiereana, 

Pfr, 

591 

Philippines, 

brunnea, 

Sowb, 

649 

Philippines, 

3436 

brunnea, 

Ant, 

43 

Pitcairn's  Island, 

buccinata, 

Alien, 

England, 

buccinum, 

Schranck, 

Germany, 

3437 

Buffoniana, 

Pfr, 

507 

Mexico, 

3438 

bulla, 

Pfr., 

152 

Lucon, 

Bulweri, 

Wood, 

546 

Porto  Sancto, 

3439 

Bulweriana, 

Lowe, 

546 

Porto  Sancto, 

3440 

"          var. 

3441 

Busbyi, 

Gray, 

277 

New  Zealand, 

3442 

Buschi, 

Pfr, 

595 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

Byronii, 

Wood, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

cactorum, 

D'Orb, 

Peru, 

caelata, 

Stud, 

366 

Germany, 

3443 

caelatura, 

Fer, 

10 

Isl.  Bourbon, 

3444 

"      var. 

3445 

cserulans, 

Muhlf, 

961 

Croatia, 

3446 

var. 

caerulea, 

Fer, 

Morea, 

caespitum, 

Stud, 

420 

Europe, 

3447 

Caillaudi, 

Desh, 

645 

Isl,  Lucon, 

3448 

"         var. 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

3449 

tl                          (C 

Philippines, 

3450 

ft                It 

Calabriensis, 

Jan, 

907 

Sicily, 

3451 

calamechroa, 

Jonas, 

118 

Himalaya  Mts, 

calathiscus, 

Lowe, 

Porto  Sancto, 

Calcarse, 

Arad, 

272 

Corsica, 

calcarea, 

Born, 

Para, 

calcarea, 

Chemn, 

Madagascar, 

calcaria, 

Dillw, 

Brazil, 

3452 

Californiensis, 

Lea, 

890 

Columbia  River, 

3453 

var. 

California, 

3454 

campanula, 

Pfr, 

838 

Philippines, 

Campanyoni, 

Ant, 

714 

Spain, 

campestris, 

Fer, 

Massachusetts, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  68,  f.  6,  7. 

Zool.  Proc,  1841,  p.  45. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  9,  10. 

Fer.,  ph  54,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C..  pi.  44,  f.  3,  4. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  40. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  27-29. 

Alten,p.  100.pl.  12,  f.  22. 

(teste  Beck.) 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  8,  f.  82. 

Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  5,  f.  11. 

Gall,  du  Douai,  1,  p.  106. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  24. 

Villa  disp.,  p.  19. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  28. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  p.  164,  f.  11. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  44,  f.  7,  8. 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  30. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  10. 

Rossm.,  f.  422. 

Fer.,  pi.  28,  f.  3,  4. 

Kust.  C.C.,  pi.  29,  f.  3,  4. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  46. 

C.  Pfr.,3,pl.6,  f.  17, 18. 

Fer,  pi.  69,  A,  f.  2. 

Rossm,  f.  375. 

Fer,  pr.  520. 

Rossm,  f.  17. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool,  1839,  pi.  5. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  42,  f.  3, 4. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S,v.7,  pi.  12,  f.  17. 

Rossm,  f.  217. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 

Faun.  Mad,  p.  64,  pi.  6,  f.  34. 

Arad.  et  Mag.  Cat,  p.  85. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  16,  f.  13. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1226. 

Dillw,  p.  948,  No.  138. 

Ts.  Am.  P.  S,6,pl.  23, f.  79, 84. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  57,  f.  14,  15. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  Ill,  f.  13,  14. 

Rossm,  f.  591. 

Fer,  pi.  11,  f.  12. 


Carocolla  dealbata,  Brod. 
Helix  sinuata,  var,  Fer. 

is  Helix  melanocheila,  Val. 
Helicopsis  glandula,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
is  Succinea  oblonga,  Drap. 

Helix  vesiea,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  Bulweriana,  Lowe. 
Helix  Bulweri,  Wood. 
Helix  rota,  Pot.  et  Mich. 
Carocolla  varicgata,  Menke. 
Carocolla  Bulweriana,  Villa. 
Chilotrema  Bulweri,  Beck. 
Ampullacera  1 

is  Achatinella  pulclierrima. 
is  Bulimus  Hennahi,  Gray. 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
Helicogena  crelatura,  Fer. 
Helix  exarata,  Wiegm. 
Eurycratera  caelatura,  Beck. 
Campylaea  caerulans,  Beck. 
Helicella  lacticina,  Ziegl. 
Helix  lacticina,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  csrulea,  Fer. 
is  Helix  ericetorum.  Mull. 


Helix  ferruginea,  Lea. 

is  Helix  macrostoma,  Muhlf. 
Helix  tenera,  Jonas, 
is  Pupa  calathiscus,  Lowe, 
is  Helix  fuscosa,  Ziegl. 
is  Bulimus  calcareus,  Born, 
is  Bulimus  obtusatus,  Gmel. 
is  Bulimus  calcareus,  Born. 
Helix  Nickliniana,  Lea. 


is  Helix  Hispanica,  Partsch. 
is  Succinea  campestris,  Say. 


126 


campestris, 

3455  candescens, 

3456  candicans, 

3457  "    var., 


3458 
3459 
3460 
3461 
3462 
3463 
3464 


Ziegl.,      427     Corfu, 
Adams,  Jamaica, 

Ziegl.,       421     Hungary, 
Tauria, 


Candida, 
Candida, 
Candida, 
candidissima, 
"  var., 


candidula, 


var., 


Gmel.,       162     Malabar, 
Moric.,  1051     Brazil, 
Porro,      421     Hungary, 
Drap.,      738     Sicily, 

Sardinia, 
Italy, 
Oran, 

Stud.,       432     Germany, 
Croatia, 
Italy, 
Spain, 
Portugal, 


canigonensis,       Boube,     891     Italy, 
cantagallana,       Rang,  Brazil, 

Mont.,     346     Great  Britain, 
var.,  France, 

Italy, 


3465      Cantiana, 

3466 

3467 


3468  caperata,  Mont.,     430     Europe, 

3469  "         var.,  Italy, 

3470  Greece, 


Rossm.,  f.  521. 

Contrib.  to  Conch.,  p.  80. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  10-12. 

Rossm.,  f.  519. 

Rossm.,  f.  520. 

Beck  ind.,  p.  14. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  84,  f.  22,  23. 

Moric.  Mem.  Gen.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  519. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  89,  pi.  5,  f.  19. 

Rossm.,  f.  367,  b. 

Fer.,  pi.  27,  f.  11-13. 

Fer.,  pi.  27,  A,  f.  7. 

Rossm.,  f.  350. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  21. 

Brard.,  pi.  2,  f.  5,  6. 

(teste  Fer.) 

Drap.  Moll.  Tabl.,  No.  25. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  21,  22. 

Hartm.  Syst.,  p.  51. 

Fer.,  pr.  279. 

Stud.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  87. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  75. 


Beck  ind.,  p.  11. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Rossm.,  f.  297,  b. 

Ann.  Sci.  N.,  24,  p.  50. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  102,  pi.  6,  f.  33 

Donov.  B.  Shells,  pi.  157,  f.  2 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 

Gray.  Man.,  p.  144,  pi.  3,  f.  26 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  19,  20. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  2,  3. 

Rossm.,  f.  364. 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  pi.  ll,f.  11. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  18,  19. 

Rossm.,  f.  354. 

Turt.  Man.,  f.  32. 


is  Helix  protea,  Ziegl. 

Helix  Candida,  Porro. 
Helix  arenosa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  dejecta,  Jan. 
Theba  arenosa,  Beck, 
is  Helix  laevipes  ?  Mull, 
is  Helix  Spixiana,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  candicans,  Ziegl. 
Leucochroa  candidissima.  Beck. 
Helix  rimosa,  Jan. 
Helix  depressa,  Miihlf. 
Helix  instita,  Crist,  et  Jan. 
Helicella  candidula,  Fer. 
Helix  striata,  var.,  Drap.,  Lam. 
Helix  striata,  Brard. 
Helix  unifasciata,  Poir. 
Helix  bidentata,  Drap. 
Helix  thymorum,  Alt. 
Helix  striatula,  Hartm. 
Helix  rugellosa,  Hartm. 
Helix  taeniata,  Miihlf. 
Helix  unizona,  Andrz. 
Helix  radiolata,  Andrz. 
Helix  strigatula,  Hartm. 
Helix  azona,  Andrz. 
Helix  elegans,  Flem. 
Helix  ericetorum,  Nilss. 
Helix  adnumerata,  Parr. 
Helix  gratiosa,  Stud. 
Theba  candidula,  Beck. 
Theba  thymorum,  Beck. 
Xerophila  thymorum,  Held. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn. 
isBulimus  cautagallanus,  Rang. 
Helix  carthusiana,  Drap. 
Helix  pallida,  Jeff,  Don. 
Helix  crepuscularis,  Gmel. 
Theba  carthusiana,  Risso. 
Bradybaena  Bantiana,  Beck. 
Bradybaena  Brunonensis,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  qarthusiana,  Held. 
Theba  caperata,  Leach. 
Helix  striata,  Drap.,  Lam. 
Helix  intersecta,  Poir. 
Helix  crcuulata,  Dillw. 


127 


capillacea, 

Pfr., 

214 

Ohio, 

capucinus, 

Fer., 

647 

Australia, 

3471 

cara, 

Adams, 

817  b 

Jamaica, 

Carae, 

Cantr., 

747 

Italy, 

3472 

Carascalensis, 

Fer., 

915 

Pyrenees, 

3473 

var. 

3474 

carbonaria, 

Sowb., 

774 

Isl.  Zebu, 

3475 

"           var., 

Philippines, 

carina, 

Wood, 

762 

West  Indies, 

carinula, 

Gmel., 

Canary  Isles, 

3476 

cariosula, 

Mich., 

564 

Algeria, 

carnicolor, 

D'Orb., 

27 

Cuba, 

3477 

Carocolla, 

Linn., 

12 

West  Indies, 

3478 

"        var., 

Porto  Rico, 

3479 

" 

Cuba, 

3480 

a                 a 

3481 

it                 K 

Carocolla, 

Chemi 

Carocolla, 

Chemi 

Caroliniensis, 

Lea, 

3482 

Caroni, 

Desh., 

3483 

"     var., 

13     West  Indies, 
762     West  Indies, 

825 


456 


New  York, 
Sicily, 


Caroni, 
carseolana, 

3484  carsoliana, 

3485  "        var., 


Rossm.,    459     Sicily, 
Fer.,         753     Italy, 
Fer.,         753     Sicily, 


Carteriensis,         Quoy, 

3486  carthusiana,         Mull., 

3487  "          var., 
3488 


New  Ireland, 
344     Europe, 
England, 
France, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  11-14. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  21. 
Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 
Beck,  ind.,  p.  12. 


Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  24. 

Bull.  Zool.,  1835,  p.  74. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  29. ' 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  108,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 

Fer.,  pi.  67,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  570. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  86. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  47,  f.  6-8. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  57. 

Gmel.,  p.  3655. 

Mich.Aiger.,p.5,pl.l,  f.  11,12, 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  10,  f.  5-8. 

Fer.,  pi.  59,  f.  1-4. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  14,  f.  9-10. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  1,  2. 

Mont.,  p.  139,  pi.  35. 

Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 

Crouch  III,  pi.  14,  f.  16. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  125,  f.  1090, 1091 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  125,  f.  1092. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  208,  f.  2044-45 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S,  pi.  15,  f.  33. 

Rossm.,  f.  343. 

Cantr.  Mai.  Med.,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 

Phil.  En.,  pi.  8,  f.  17. 

Fer.,  pi.  63,  B,  f.  8,  9. 

Rossm.,  f.  344. 

Fer.,  pr.  67. 

Fer.,  pi.  41,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pr.  67. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  2,  p.  404. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  109. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  9,  f.  10,  11. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  127,  f.  1130-31. 

Drap.,pl.6,f.31,32,pl.7,f.3,4 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 


Helix  obsoleta,  Andrz. 
Theba  intersecta,  Beck. 
Xerophila  striata,  Held. 
Helix  Gigaxii,  Charp.. 
Helix  tergestina,  Miihlf. 
Helix  obesa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  pullula,  Ziegl. 
Helix  strigata,  Stud. 
Helix  variegata,  Friv. 
Helix  polymita,  Parr. 
is  Helix  fuliginosa,  Griff, 
is  Helix  Fraseri,  Gray. 

is  Helix  serpentina,  Fer. 
Helieella  Carascalensis,  Fer. 
Campylaea  Carascalensis,  Beck. 


is  Helix  lampas,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  Fer. 
Leucochroa  cariosula,  Beck. 
is  Helix  muscarum,  Lea. 
Helicigona  carocolla,  Fer. 
Helix  tornata,  Born. 
Helix  albilabris,  Kust. 
Caracolus  oculatus,  Mont. 
Carocolla  albilabris,  Lam. 
Carocolla  carocolla,  Beck. 
Discodoma  albilabris,  Swains, 
is  Helix  angistoma,  Fer. 
is  Helix  lampas,  Mull. 
is  Helix  palliata  1  Say. 
Helix  turrita,  Rossm. 
Helix  elata,  Cantr. 
Carocolla  turrita,  Phil. 
Turricula  Caronis,  Beck, 
is  Helix  elata,  Faure-Biguet. 
is  Helix  carsoliana,  Fer. 
Helix  carseolana,  Fer. 
Helicogena,  Fer. 
Helix  serpentina,  Phil. 
Helix  muralis,  var  ,  Cantr. 
is  Bulimus  Carteriensis,  Quoy. 
Helix  nitida,  Chemn. 
Helix  earthusianella,  Drap. 
Helieella  Olivieri,  Fer. 


128 


carthusiana, 
carthusianella, 

3489  castanea, 
castanea, 
castanea, 
catenata, 
catenulata, 
caxapregana, 
cellaria, 
cellaria,  var., 

3490  cellaria, 

3491  "         var., 
3492 


(t  tt 


cenisia, 

3493  cepa, 

3494  "     var., 


Drap.,  346 

Drap.,  344 

Mull.,  77 

Oliv.,  619 

Muhlf,  891 

Parr.,  466 

Muhlf.,  941 
Moric., 

Stud.,  229 

Porro,  228 

Mull,  285 


England, 

France, 

Sumatra, 

Syria, 

Europe, 

Dalmatia, 

Carniola, 

Para, 

Germany, 

Austria, 

Europe, 


120     United  States, 
Charp.,    438     Dalmatia, 
Mull.,       793     St.  Domingo, 
Jamaica, 
Hayti, 


791     Isl.  of  Luban, 


3495  cepoides,  Lea, 

3496  var., 

ceratina,  Shuttle.,    24     Corsica, 

3497  ceratodes,  Pfr., 

3498  cereolus, 

3499  "       var., 


117     Lucon, 
Muhlf,  1063     Florida, 


Brown'sB.Shells,pl.40,  f.49-51 

Journ.  de  Phys.,  90,  300. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  509. 

Med.  Repos.,  1821. 

Fer.  Liv.,  34,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 

Rossm.,  f.  366. 

Risso,  4,  p.  76. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  15,  N.  214. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  95. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  19. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Arad.  et  Mag.  Cat.,  p.  70. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  33. 

Rossm.,  f.  366. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  131,  f.  1177, 1178 

Oliv.  Voy.,  1,  p.  224,  pi.  17,  f.  1 

Rossm.,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  347. 

Rossm.,  f.  155. 

Mem.  Gen.  7,  p.  426. 

Rossm.,  f.  24. 

Porro  Mai,  p.  26,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  425,  pi.  23,  f.  4, 

Drap,  p.  117,  pi.  8,  f.  23-25. 

Linn.  Trs.  8,  p.  198,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 

Gmel,  p.  3640,  N.  178. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  100. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  6. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  84,  f.  8-10. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gray's  Man.,  p.  170,  pi.  4,  f.  40. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H,  v.  3,  p.  421, 
Charp.  Cat.,  p.  12,  pi.  1,  f.  21. 
Fer,  pi.  53,  A,  f.  2. 
Diet.  Sc.  Nat,  20,  p.  427. 
Montf,  p.  151,  pi.  38. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  34. 
Trs.Am.Ph.S,v.7,pl.l2,f.l4. 
Hartm.  Gast,  1,  pi.  67,  f.  1,  2. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  28,  f.  20,  21. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  110,  f.  16,  17. 
Berl.  Mag.  8, 1818,  pi.  2,  f.  18. 
Delessert,  pi.  26,  f.  3. 


Helix  Gibbsii,  Leach. 
Helix  Gypsii,  Fer. 
Helix  rufilabris,  Jeffr. 
Zenobia  bimarginata,  Gray. 
Helix  elaustralis,  Ziegl. 
Helix  lucernalis,  Ziegl. 
Theba  carthusianella,  Risso. 
Theba  Charpentiera,  Risso. 
Monacha  carthusianella,  Fit/.. 
Bradybaena  carthusiana,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  carthusianella.Held. 
Helix  gilvina,  Ziegl. 
Fruticicola  gilvina,  Held. 
Helix  convexa,  Arad.'  et  Mag. 
is  Helix  Cantiana,  Mont, 
is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull. 
Nanina  castanea,  Beck, 
is  Helix  lucorum,  Linn. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn, 
is  Helix  trochoides,  Poir. 
is  Helix  intermedia,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  calcareus,  Bora, 
is  Helix  uitidula,  Drap. 
is  Helix  nitens,  Mich. 
Helix  lucida,  Pult. 
Helix  nitida,  Drap. 
Helix  nitens,  Mat.  et  R. 
Helix  tenella,  Gmel. 
Oxychilus  cellaria,  Fitz. 
Helicella  cellaria,  Beck. 
Helicella  Draparnaldi,  Beck. 
Polita  cellaria,  Held. 
Zonites  cellarius,  Gray. 
Helix  Blauneri,  Shuttle. 
Helix  glaphyra?  Say. 
is  Helix  apicina,  Lam. 
Helicodonta  cepa,  Fer. 
Helix  impressa,  Blain. 
Cepolum  Nicolsinianum, Montf. 
Pleurodonta  cepa,  Beck. 
Helix  dolium,  Sowb. 
Columplica  dolium,  Hartm. 
is  Helix  tristis,  Pfr. 

Helix  septemvola,  Fer. 
Helix  planorbula,  Lam. 


129 


3500      cereolus,  var., 


cespitum,  var., 
cespitum,  var., 
cespitum, 

3501  cespitum, 

3502  "          var., 
3503 


3513 
3514 
3515 

3516 
3517 


Cantr., 
Cantr., 
Drap., 
Drap., 


213     Italy, 
272     Corsica, 
420     Europe, 
416     Sicily, 
Spain, 
Italy, 


cestus,                  Bens.,  884  Brazil, 

Charpentieri,        Scholtz,  934  Gallicia, 

3504  Chastellii,             Fer.,  180  East  Indies, 

3505  "         var., 

3506  cheiranthicola,     Lowe,  557  Porto  Sancto, 

3507  "         var., 


Jamaica, 
152  a  Ceylon, 

36     Massachusetts, 
866     China, 
1053     China, 

Jamaica, 
646     Isl.  Bohol, 

Philippines, 
589     Isl.  Mindoro, 

Cuba, 

Cuba, 
650     Lucon, 

Philippines, 
734     Porto  Sancto, 
966     Bolivia, 
866     China, 


Chemnitziana, 

Fer, 

3508 

Chenui, 

Pfr, 

chersina, 

Say, 

Chinensis, 

Voigt, 

3509 

Chinensis, 

Phil, 

3510 

Chittyana, 

Adams, 

3511 

chlorochroa, 

Sowb, 

3512 

"           var. 

chlorogrammica,  Val., 
chrysalis,  Fer., 

chrysalis,  var.,     Fer., 
chrysocheila,        Sowb., 

"          var., 
chrysomela,         Pfr., 
cicatrica,  Ant., 

cicatricosa,          Mull., 
var., 


cieatrosa, 


Desh.,      866     China, 


Bost.  Journ.,  3,  pi.  19,  f.  4. 

Journ.  Ac.  N.  S.,  1,  p.  278. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  23. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  120. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  120. 

Drap.,  pi.  6,  f.  16,  17. 

Drap,  p.  109,  pi.  6,  f.  14,  15. 

Fer,  pi.  85,  f.  5-8. 

Rossm,  f.  16,  513-515. 

C.  Pfr,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  11,  12. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  14. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Hartm.  Gast,  1,  pi.  44,  f.  5-7. 

Desh.  Lam,  p.  60. 

Fer.,  pr.  283. 

Gmel,  p.  3636,  N.  81. 

Asiat.  Jour,  v.  5,  p.  353. 

Scholtz  Schles.  Moll,  1843. 

Fer,  pi.  80,  f.  4. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  74,  f.  8-10. 

Faun.  Mad,  p.  57,  pi.  6,  f.  17. 

Hartm.  Gast,  pi.  57,  f.  4-6. 

Villa  disp,  p.  19. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  17. 

Fer,  pr.  512. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  119,  f.  14-16. 

Bost.Jour.N.H,v.3,pl.26,f.3. 

Cuv.  Thierr,  3,  p.  61. 

Phil.  Icon,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 

Conch.  Contrib,  p.  30. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  44,  f.  1,  2. 

Zool.  PrOc,  1841,  p.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  50,  f.  7,  8. 

Fer,  pi.  153,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  153,  f.  4-6  ? 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  163,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  44,  f.  5,  6. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  113,  f.  6-8. 

Ant.  Verz,  p.  38,  No.  1415. 

Chemn.9,pl.l09,f.923,917,918, 

Fer,  pi.  78,  f.  1,  2. 

Gmel,  p.  3641. 

Lam.  ed.  Desh,  p.  89. 

Cuv.  Thierr,  3,  p.  61. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  5. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  12,  f.  1,2,7-9. 


Helix  polygyrata,  Binney. 
Polygyra  septemvolva,  Say. 
Polygyra  planorbula,  Beck. 
is  Helix  olivetorum,  Gmel. 
is  Helix  fuscosa,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull. 
Helicella  cespitum,  Fer. 
Helix  Itala,  Linn. 
Helix  fasciolata,  Poir. 
Helix  ochracea,  Ziegl. 
Theba  cespitum,  Beck. 
Xerophila  cespitum,  Held. 
Helicella  Eurythmia,  Hartm. 
Helix  leucophaea,  Parr. 
Helix  frutetorum,  Ziegl. 
Helix  introducta,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  similaris,  Fer. 
is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 
Helicella  Chastellii,  Fer. 
Helix  Cracherodii,  Gray. 
Ochthephila  cheiranthicola,  B. 
Obelus  cheiranthicolus,  Hartm. 
Carocolla  cheiranthicola,  Villa. 
Carocolla  atomata,  Menke. 
is  Cylindrellaelongata,  Chemn. 

is  Helix  fulva,  Drap. 

is  Helix  cicatricosa,  Mull. 


is  Helix  orbitula,  Sowb. 
is  Pupa  chrysalis,  Fer. 
is  Pupa  mumia,  Brug. 


Helix  oenostomae,  Lowe, 
is  Helix  heliaca,  rrOrb. 
is  Helix  Senegalensis,  Chemn. 
Helicella  Senegalensis,  Fer. 
Helix  cornu-venatorium,  Gmel. 
Helix  cieatrosa,  Lam. 
Helix  £hincnsis,  Voigt. 
Ariophanta  cicatricosa,  Beck, 
is  Helix  cicatricosa,  Mull. 


17 


130 


cicercula, 

3518  cidaris, 

3519  ciliata, 

3520  "     var., 


3522 


Per.,         885     Mexico, 
Lam.,         79     Java, 
Venetz,    377     Tyrol, 

Helvetia, 


cincinniformis,     Sowb.,  Isl.  Luban, 

Sowb.,  Isl.  Bureas, 

Miill.,  623  Italy, 

Perry,  26  Cuba, 

Shepp.,  723  France, 

Hartm.,  339  Dalmatia, 

Kust.,  634  Sicily, 

Drap.,  569  Italy, 


cmcmnus, 
cincta, 
cincta, 
cincta, 
cincta, 
cincta, 
3521  cinctella, 


var., 


cinerascens,         Andrz.,    624     Gallicia, 


cmerea, 
cinerea, 
cingenda, 
cingulata,  /3, 

3523  cingulata, 

3524  "         var., 
3525 


For.,  Italy, 

Poir.,        349     Germany, 
Mont.,      394     Adriatic, 
Fer.,         927     Austria, 
Stud.,       928     Tyrol, 
Illyria, 
Lombardy, 


cingulina,  Desh., 

cinnamomeo-lineata,  Moric., 
circinnata,  Stud., 

circumplexa,  Fer., 
circumtexta,  Fer., 
Cirtae,  Terv., 

Cisalpina,  Jan, 

3526  citrina,  Linn., 

3527  "      var., 

3528  "         " 

3529  "         " 

3530  "         " 
3531 


927     Austria, 
Bahia, 

366     Germany, 

279     Brazil, 

348     Cuba, 

717     North  Africa, 

408     Europe, 

103     Java, 

Moluccas, 
Amboyna, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  60,  1'.  17,  18. 

Delessert,  pi.  26,  f.  11. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  14,  f.  27. 

Rossm.,  f.  430. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  20. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  98,  f.  27-30 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  17. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  98. 

Fer.,  pi.  20,  f.  7,  8. 

Perry  Conch.,  pi.  15,  f.  1,  3. 

Shepp.  Linn.  Trs.  14,  p.  163. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  17,  18. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  38. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  28. 

Risso  4,  p.  67. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  18. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

(teste  Cantr.) 

Kryn.  Bull.  Mosc.  9,  p.  153. 

Fer.,  pr.  484. 

Poir  Prod.,  p.  73. 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  pi.  24,  f.  14. 

Fer.,  pi.  68,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  68,  f.  5,  6. 

Rossm.,  f.  88. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

(teste  Charp.) 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  25. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 

Villa  disp.,  p.  55. 

Jan.  Mantissa.,  p.  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  69  F,  f.  15-18. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  25. 

Desh.  in  Fer.,  p.  26. 

Mem.  Gen.,  9,  p.  46,  pi.  4,  f.  6, 7 

Rossm.,  f.  12,  422. 

Fer.,  pi.  84,  f.  5,  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  27  A,  f.  4,  5. 

Terver.  Cat.,  p.  ll.pl.  1,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  565,  566. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  13,  f.  14,  15. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  15,  f.  1-10. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  131,  f.  1167-75. 

Fer,  pi.  71-73. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  35,  f.  5. 

Voy.  Astrol,  pi.  11,  f.  1-4. 


is  Helix  griseola,  Plr. 
Nanina  rapa,  Beck. 
Helix  hirsuta,  Jan. 
Helix  biibnnis,  Ziegl. 
Bradybaena  bilbimis,  Beck. 
Bradybaena  ciliata,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  cineinniforniis,Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  cincinnus,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  grisea,  Linn, 
is  Helix  versicolor,  Born, 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn, 
is  Helix  Olivieri,  Fer. 
is  Helix  ligata,  Miill. 
Helix  nemoralis, /3,  Gmel. 
Hygromia  cinctella,  Risso. 
Bradybaena  cinctella,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  cinctella,  Held. 
Helix  albella,  Costa, 
is  Helix  lutescens,  Ziegl. 
is  Pupa  quinquedentata,  Born. 
is  Helix  fruticum,  Miill. 
is  Helix  pisana,  Miill. 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud. 
Helieella  cingulata,  Fer. 
Helix  subflava,  Fer.,  olira. 
Helix  zonaria,  0,  Hartman. 
Helix  luganensis,  Schintz. 
Campylaea  cingulata,  Beck. 
Cingulifera  cingulata,  Held. 
Helix  Baldensis,  Villa. 
Helix  colubrina,  Jan.,  Desh. 
Helix  striatula,  O.  Fabr. 
Campylffia  colubrina,  Beck. 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud. 
isBulimuscinnamomea-lineatus. 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Helix  vitrina,  Wagn. 
is  Helix  multistriata,  Desh. 
is  Helix  Constantina,  Forbes, 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helix  variegata,  Humph. 
Nanina  citrina,  Gray. 
Nanina  citrina,  Beck. 
Nanina  luctuosa,  Beck. 
Vitrina  citrina,  Quoy  et  Gaiin. 
Zonites  citrina,  Swains. 


131 


3532 

citrina,  var., 

3533 

«           it 

3534 

n           K 

citrinoides, 

Grat, 

78 

Ceylon, 

citrino-vitrea, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

citrinula, 

Ziegl., 

934 

Gallicia, 

clandestina, 

Born, 

366 

England, 

clara, 

Held., 

239 

Europe, 

clausa, 

Say, 

759 

Pennsylvania, 

clausa, 

Wagn., 

Bahia, 

3535 

clausa, 

Raf., 

1090 

Tennessee, 

3536 

"      var., 

Missouri, 

3537 

a         a 

Carolina, 

Arkansas, 

clausiliajformis,  Fer., 

claustralis,  Ziegl., 

clivorum,  Hartm., 

3538  coactiliata,  Fer., 

3539  "           var., 
coadunata,  Ziegl., 

3540  coarctata,  Pfr., 

3541  Cobresiana,  Alien, 

3542  "          var., 
3543 


3544 
3545 
3546 
3547 


Syria, 

344     Austria, 
422     Spain, 
522     Tabasco, 

Real  Llejos, 
386     Italy, 

478  c  Marquesas  Isles, 
390     Germany, 

Italy, 


coccomelos, 
cochlea, 
Cocquii, 
Codringtoni, 
"          var., 


Coffreana, 

collapsa, 

collaris, 

3548  collodes, 

3549  coluber, 


Sowb.,      651     Isl.  of  Tablas, 
Brown,    962     England, 
Brong.,  Puy  de  Dome, 

Gray,       710     Greece, 
Morea, 


Moric.,  1052  Brazil, 

Fer.,  987  Philippines, 

Fer.,  Martinique, 

Sowb.,  662  Isl.  of  Tablas, 

Beck,  1005  Philippines, 


Seba,  v.  3,  pi.  39,  f.  1-10. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  5,  pi.  22,  f.  7. 
Geve.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  286, 278, 280. 
Act.  Bord.,  v.  11,  p.  161. 
Mem.  Gen.,  v.  7,  pi.  2,  f.  19. 
Rossm.,  f.  93. 

Gray.  Man.,  p.  156,  pi.  3,  f.  28. 
Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  902. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  37,  f.  1. 
Wagn.  in  Spix,  p.  21. 
Fer.,  pi.  51,  f.  2. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  64,  f.  25,  26. 
Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  22. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

Fer.,  pr.  456. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  21,22. 

Rossm.,  f.  355. 

Fer.,  pi.  72,  f.  1-5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  95,  f.  23-25. 

Kust.C.C.,pl.99,f.lO-12,22-24. 

Zeitsch.  Malak.,  1849,  p.  74. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  99,  f.  7-9, 19-21. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  7,  f.  15. 

Rossm.,  f.  15,  432,  433. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  7,  f.  14. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  99,  f.13-15. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  94. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  21. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  21. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  167. 

Ts.  Wern.  Soc.,  2,  pi.  24,  f.  10. 

Bouillet  Cat.,  p.  93. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  1,  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  369,  a,  369,  b. 

Fer.,  pi.  38,  f.  3. 

Oliv.  Voy.,  pi.  31,  f.  8,  a,  b. 

Desh.  Exp.  Morea,  p.  163. 

Mem.  Gen.,  9,  pi.  4,  f.  2,  3. 

Fer.,  pr.  187  ?  Helicella. 

Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  7. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  108,  f.  7,  8. 

Fer.,  pi.  73,  f.  1,  2. 


is  Helix  Juliana,  Gray. 
is  Bulimus  citrino-vitreus. 
is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder, 
is  Helix  Pennsylvanica,  Green. 
is  Tomigeras  clausus,  Spix. 
Helieodonta  clausa,  Fer. 
Helix  inHecta,  Say. 
Triodopsis  clausa,  Raf. 
Tridopsis  clausa,  Beck. 
Tridopsis  inflecta,  Beck. 
Gonostoma  clausum,  Held. 
is  Bulimus  bidens,  Kryn. 
is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull, 
is  Helix  neglecta,  Drap. 
Helix  fasciata,  Nyst. 
Helix  Nystiana,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  leucozona,  Ziegl. 

Helieodonta  monodon,  Fer. 
Helix  unidentata,  Drap. 
Helix  depilata,  Drap. 
Helix  pyramidea,  ft,  Hartm. 
Helix  edentula,  Drap. 
Helix  unidens,  Ziegl. 
Conulus  unidentatus,  Fitz. 
Petasia  Cobresiana,  Beck. 
Trochiscus  unidentatus,  Held. 
Petasia  unidens,  Beck. 
is  Helix  speeiosa,  Jay. 
is  Helix  lapicida,  Linn, 
fossil. 

Helix  Navariensis,  Gray,  olim. 
Helix  spiriplana,  Desh. 
Helix  Ferussaci,  C.  et  Jan. 
Helix  vermiculata,  var.,  Cantr. 
Helicogena  Codringtoni,  Beck, 
is  Helix  Wagneri,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  planulata,  Lam. 
is  Cylindrella  collaris,  Fer. 

Planispira  coluber,  Beck. 


132 


3550 

coluber,  var., 

Java, 

colubrina, 

Jan, 

928 

Tyrol, 

colubrina,  var., 

Desh., 

929 

Carniola, 

colubrina, 

Perry, 

964 

Guayana, 

3551 

Columbaria, 

Sowb., 

991 

Lucon, 

3552 

Columbiana, 

Lea, 

897 

California, 

3553 

columellata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

columna, 

Chemn., 

Africa, 

comboides, 

D'Orb, 

17 

Bolivia, 

comboides,  var., 

Moric., 

18 

Bahia, 

commendabilis, 

Per., 

78 

Ceylon, 

3554 

compacta, 

Lowe, 

515 

Porto  Sancto, 

3555 

var., 

concamerata, 

Wood, 

Isle  of  France, 

concava, 

Say, 

521 

Ohio, 

concinna, 

Sowb., 

Lucon, 

concinna, 

Jeffr., 

383 

England,      » 

concinna,  var.  a 

Jeffr., 

371 

England, 

3556 

concolor, 

Fer., 

282 

Porto  Rico, 

conica, 

Drap., 

466 

France, 

conoidea, 

Drap., 

France, 

3557 

consors, 

Lowe, 

504 

Porto  Sancto, 

3558 

conspurcata, 

Drap., 

439 

Sicily, 

3559 

var., 

Portugal, 

Spain, 

France, 

3560 

Constantina, 

Forbes, 

717 

North  Africa, 

3561 

var., 

Bugia, 

contorta, 

Ziegl., 

1080 

Corfu, 

3562 

contorta, 

Fer., 

479 

Sandwich  Isles, 

3563 

"         var., 

Oahu, 

contraria, 

Mull., 

Philippines, 

contundata, 

Fer., 

Rio  Janeiro, 

contusa, 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

3564 

conus, 

Phil., 

49 

Java, 

convexa, 

Arad.etM.,344 

Austria, 

3565 

convexa, 

Raf., 

1091 

Ohio, 

3566 

"      var., 

Pennsylvania, 

3567 

n        u 

3568  Cookiana,  Gmel.,      470     Jamaica, 

3569  "         var., 


Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1189. 

Fer.,  pi.  69  F,  f.  15-18. 

Fer.,  p.  33. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  4. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  163,  f.  5. 

Ts.Am.  Ph.  S.,6,  pl.23,  f.  75. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  80. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  954,  955. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  23,  f.  14-18. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  p.  417. 

Fer,,  pr.  235. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  50,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  17. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  21. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  v.  3,  p.  372. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  20. 

Gray's  Turt.,  p.  154,  f.  135. 

C.  Pfr,  3,  p.  27,  pi.  6,  f.  7. 

Fer.,  pi.  82,  f.  2. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  79,  pi.  5,  f.  3-5. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  78,  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  51,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  7,  f.  23-25. 

Rossm.,  f.  351. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  K,  f.  13-16. 

Risso  4,  p.  74. 

Jard.  Ann.  2,  1838. 

Rossm.,  f.  59;3. 

Wagn.  Alg.,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  538. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  A,  f.  2. 

Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  18. 

Voy.  de  Freyc.,  pi.  67,  f.  8, 9. 

Fer.,  pr.  No.  41. 

Fer.,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

Arad.  et  Mag.,  p.  70. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  A,  f.  2. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 

Long's  Exp.,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 

Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  7,  f.  15. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  17,  18. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  22. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  66,  f.  24-27. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  B,  f.  4. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  122,  f.  1049, 1050. 


Helix  zonaria,  Chemn. 

is  Helix  cingulata,  Stud. 

is  Helix  Schmidtii,  Ziegl. 

is  Helix  pellis-serpentis,  Chemn. 


is  Achatina  columna,  Mull. 
is  Streptaxis  comboides,  D'Orb. 
is  Streptaxis  dejecta,  Petit, 
is  Helix  Juliana,  Gray. 
Helix  innominata,Gray. 
Ochthcphila  innominata,  Beck, 
is  Pupa  pagoda,  Fer. 
is  Helix  planorboides,  Raf. 
is  Bulimus  concinnus,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  hispida,  Linn. 
is  Helix  umbrosa,  Partsch. 
Helicella  concolor,  Fer. 
is  Helix  trochoides,  Poiret. 
is  Bulimus  solitarius,  Poir. 
Ochthephila  consors,  Beck. 
Helicella  conspurcata,  Fer. 
Helix  radiolata,  Jan. 
Helix  hispida,  Fer. 
Theba  conspurcata,  Risso. 
Helix  CirtaB,  Terv.,  Kust. 
Helix  vermiculata,  Rossm. 
Helix  vermiculata,  var.,  Wagn. 
is  Helix  Corcyrensis,  Partsch. 
Helicodonta  cortorta,  Fer. 
Helix  intercarinata,  Migh. 
is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 
is  Streptaxis  contusa,  Fer. 
is  Streptaxis  contusa,  Fer. 

is  Helix  cartlmsiana,  Mull. 
Helix  hirsuta,  var.  o,  Fer. 
Helix  monodon,  Rack.,  Binu. 
Helix  fraterna,  Say. 
Helix  Leaii,  Ward. 
Stenotrema  convexa,  Raf. 
Tridopsis  convexa,  Beck. 
Tridopsis  fraterna,  Beck. 
Helix  epistylium,  Fer. 
Trochus  australis,  Chemn. 


133 


3570  Cookiana,  var., 

Coquimbensis,      D'Orb.,  Chili, 

3571  Corcyrensis,         Partsch,  1080    Isl.  of  Corfu, 

3572  "          var., 


Corisopitensis,  Desh.,  1001  Spain, 

cornea,  Voith,  927  Alps, 

cornea,  Hartm.,    368  Austria, 

cornea,  Brum.,  941  Croatia, 

3573  cornea,  Drap.,  935  Germany, 

3574  "      var.,  North  Italy, 

3575  "        "  France, 


cornu,  Wood,         2     Madagascar, 

3576  corau-giganteum,  Chemn.,     2     Cape  G.  Hope, 

3577  var.,  Madagascar, 


3578  cornu-militare,     Linn.,       671     Sandwich  Isles, 

3579  "         var., 


cornu-venatorium,  Gmel., 

866 

China, 

coronata, 

Stud., 

Germany, 

corrugata, 

Fer., 

Greece, 

corrugata, 

Gmel., 

447 

Italy, 

corrugata, 

Sol., 

495 

Madeira, 

corrugata, 

Ziegl., 

942 

Sicily, 

corrugata, 

Hartm., 

366 

Germany, 

corrugata, 

Gray, 

45 

Devonshire, 

corrugata, 

Pfr., 

881 

Cuba, 

coturnix, 

D'Orb., 

Chili, 

Coxeirana, 

Moric., 

Pernambuco, 

Cracherodii, 

Gray, 

180 

East  Indies, 

3580      crassilabris, 

Pfr., 

691 

Cuba, 

crassilabris, 

Muhlf., 

386 

Carniola, 

crenata, 

Fer., 

Tyrol, 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  9. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  165,  f.  18,  a. 

D'Orb.  Syn,  p.  7. 

Per.,  pi.  69,  E,  f.  1-5. 

Rossm.,  f.  538. 

Fer.,  pi.  66,  f.  3  ? 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  28. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  23,  24. 

Enc.  Meth.  2,  p.  210,  No.  7. 

Voith  in  Sturms'  Faun. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  v.  1,  p.  229. 

Brumati,  p.  29  ? 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  1,  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  67,  f.  5,  pi.  69,  J,  f.  9. 

Fer.,  pi.  67,  f.  4. 

An.  Sc.  Nat.,  1834,  2,  p.  121. 

Gal.  du  Douai,  1,  p.  81. 

Villa  disp.,  p.  16. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  98. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  26. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  32,  f.  6. 

Chemn.9,  pl.208,f.  2051,2052. 

Fer.,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  46. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  328. 

Fer.,  pi.  15,  f.  5-7. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  129,  f.  1142,  3. 

Delic.  insubr.,  pi.  25,  f.  A. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  45. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  328. 

Gmel.,  p.  3641,  var.  /3. 

Studer  in  Coxe  Trav. 

Fer.,  pr.  519. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  38. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  41,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 

Rossm.,  f.  229. 

Hartm.  in  N.  Alp.,  v.  1,  p.  256. 

Med.  Rep.,  1821,  p.  239. 

Pfr.  Symb,  1,  p.  41. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  7. 

Mem.  Gen.  7,  pi.  2,  f.  7-11. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  67. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  434-436. 

Fer.,  pr.  526. 


Sagda  australis,  Beck. 
Epistylia  conica,  Swains, 
is  Bulimus  Coquimbensis,  Brod. 
Helix  contorts,  Ziegl. 
Helix  torsa,  Ziegl.,  olim. 
Helix  barbata,  var.  a,  Fer. 
Caracollina  Corcyrensis,  Beck. 
Helix  girva,  Friv. 
is  Helix  Quimperiana,  Fer. 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud, 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 
is  Helix  intermedia,  Fer. 
Helix  zonaria,  I,  Hartm. 
Helicella  cornea,  Fer. 
Helix  squamatina,  Fer. 
Helix  Desmoulinsii,  Farin. 
Helix  Moulinsii,  Pot.  et  Mich. 
Helix  Farinesi,  Villa,  olim. 
Chilostoma  corneum,  Fitz. 
Campylsea  cornea,  Beck. 
Corneola  cornea,  Held. 
is  Helix  cornu-giganteum. 
Helix  cornu,  Wood,  Dillw. 
Helix  vcsicalis,  Lam. 
Helicophanta  cornu-giganteum. 
Leiostoma  vesicalis,  Swains. 
Helicogena  cornu-militare,  Fer. 
Helix  malum-terras,  Chemn. 
Helix  gigantea,  Scopoli. 
Eurycratera  gigantea,  Beck. 
Leiostoma  gigantea,  Swains, 
is  Helix  cicatricosa,  Mull, 
is  Pupa  doliolum,  Brug. 
is  Clausilia  corrugata,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  rugosa,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  undata,  Lowe, 
is  Helix  strigata,  Mull, 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Helix  fusca,  Mont, 
is  Helix  gilva,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  coturnix,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  vittatus,  Spix. 
is  Helix  Chastellii,  Fer. 

is  Helix  leucozona,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  alboguttulata. 


134 


crenata, 

Val., 

Fernando  Po, 

crenulata, 

Mull., 

465 

Sicily, 

crenulata, 

Dillw., 

430 

England, 

crepuscularis, 

Gmel., 

346 

England, 

3581 

cressida, 

Gould, 

318  b 

Taheiti, 

cretacea, 

Chemn., 

England, 

cretacea, 

Chemn., 

Canary  Isles, 

cretacea, 

Born, 

81 

Moluccas, 

3582 

cretata, 

Brod., 

675 

Isl.  of  Leyte, 

3583 

cretica, 

Fer., 

409 

Isl.  of  Cyprus, 

crispata, 

Costa, 

636 

Sicily, 

cristallina, 

Fer., 

127 

Germany, 

3584 

Croatica, 

Partsch, 

334 

Croatia, 

3585 

var., 

Carniola, 

3586 

cromyodes, 

Pfr., 

683 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

cruciata, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

3587 

cryptica, 

Brod., 

674 

Isl.  of  Samar, 

cryptozona, 

Ziegl., 

907 

Sicily, 

crystallina, 

Dillw., 

949 

Germany, 

crystallina,  var., 

Dillw., 

950 

Europe, 

3588 

crystallina, 

Mull., 

127 

Europe, 

3589 

"          var., 

England, 

Germany, 

3590 

Cubensis, 

Pfr., 

29 

Cuba, 

3591 

"         var., 

Havana, 

3592 

Cumberlandiana,Lea, 

324 

Tennessee, 

3593 

Cumingi, 

Pfr., 

692 

Isl.  of  Zebu, 

3594 

Cunninghami, 

Gray, 

970 

North  Australia, 

3595 

Cuvieriana, 

Lea, 

179 

Lucon, 

Cyclostoma, 

Menke, 

559 

Madeira, 

cylindrica, 

Studer, 

Germany, 

cylindrica, 

Gray, 

Great  Britain, 

cylindrus, 

Fer., 

Jamaica, 

Dalmatica, 

Muhlf., 

623 

Italy, 

Dalmatina, 

Parr., 

903 

Dalmatia, 

Damascena, 

Parr., 

394 

Mediterranean, 

Valenc.  in  Mus.,  Paris. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  79,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  895,  No.  21. 

Gmel.,  3640,  N.  179. 

Proc.  Bost.  Soc.,  p.  23. 

Chemn.9,pl.l36,f.  1263,N.1,2. 

Chemn.9,pl.l36,f.  1263,N.3,4. 

Born.  Mus.,  pi.  16,  f.  1,  2. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  23. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  21,  22. 

Rossm.,  f.  295,  296. 

Fer.,  pr.  223. 

Rossm.,  f.  151. 

Kust.  C.  C., No.  151,  pi.  24,  f.  7,8. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Fer.,  pi.  80,  f.  5. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  9. 

Fer.,  pr.  542. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  43,  f.  1,  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  217. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  909,  No.  53. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  900. 

Rossm.,  f.  531. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  1,  p.  234. 

Isis,  1832,  p.  11. 

Charp.  Cat.,  p.  13. 

Fer.,  pr.  223. 

Syst.  Verz.,  p.  99. 

Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gray  Man.,  pi.  4,  f.  42. 

Moll.  Cuba,  1,  pi.  7,  f.  17-20. 

Bost.  Journ.,  4,  p.  487. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  2,  N.  2. 

Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  11. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  8,  pi.  6,  f.  61. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 

Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  36,  f.  4. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1838,  pi.  114. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  7, pi.  12,  f.  12. 

Menke  Synop.,  ed.  2,  p.  126. 

Studer  in  Coxe  Trav. 

Med.  Rep.,  1821,  p.  239. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  32,  f.  113. 

Rossm.,  f.  288. 

Rossm.,  f.  215. 

Rossm.,  f.  359. 


is  Buliirms  Downesii,  Gray. 
is  Helix  terrestris,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont, 
is  Helix  Cantiana,  Mont. 

is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  vcntrosus,  Fer. 
is  Helix  nemorensis,  Mull. 


is  Helix  Mazx.ullii,  Jan. 
is  Helix  crystallina.  Mull, 
is  Helix  aeies,  var.,  Cantr. 
Zonites  Croatica,  Beck 
Tragomma  Croaticum,  Held. 
Helix  Croatica,  Fer. 

is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pull. 

is  Helix  macrostoma,  Miihll'. 
is  Helix  pulchella,  Mull, 
is  Helix  costata,  Mull. 
Helix  pellucida,  Pennt. 
Helix  eburnea,  Hartm. 
Helix  vitrea,  Brown. 
Helix  diaphana,  Charp. 
Helicella  cristallina,  Fer. 
Discus  crystallinus,  Fitz. 
Polita  crystallina,  Held. 
Zonites  crystallinus,  Gray. 
Helix  Lanicriana,  D'Orb. 
Helix  penicillata,  Gould. 
Microcystis  trifaciella,  Beck. 
Helix  trifasciata,  Stentz  ? 


Macrocyclis  Cunninghami,  B. 
Helix  Tupiniori,  Eydoux. 

is  Helix  Maderensis,  Wood. 

is  Pupa  seeale,  Drap. 

is  Pupa  pygmsea,  Drap. 

is  Cylindrella  cylindrus,  Chemn. 

is  Helix  grisea,  Linn. 

is  Helix  Pouzolzi,  Desh. 

is  Helix  pisana,  Mull. 


135 


Daphnis, 

Brod., 

Philippines, 

dealbata, 

Say, 

Tennessee, 

decipiens, 

Reeve, 

581 

Philippines, 

decipiens, 

Reeve, 

658 

Philippines, 

3596 

decipiens, 

Sowb., 

657 

Lucon, 

3597 

"         var., 

Isl.  of  Capul, 

3598 

(C                           tt 

Isl.  of  Marinduque, 

3599 

il                   It 

3600 

11                « 

Philippines, 

decollata, 

Linn., 

France, 

decollata,  /3, 

Gmel., 

Brazil, 

decora, 

Fer., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

decora, 

Ziegl., 

408 

Europe, 

decorata, 

Fer., 

Philippines, 

decumanus, 

Fer., 

Cuba, 

decussata, 

Parr., 

634 

Sicily, 

delbrmis, 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

dejecta, 

Jan, 

421 

Hungary, 

dejecta, 

Petit, 

Bahia, 

delectabilis, 

Soland., 

96 

England, 

deltostoma, 

Lowe, 

Madeira, 

3601 

demissa, 

Binney, 

121 

Alabama, 

denotata, 

Fer., 

825 

Ohio, 

denotata,  var., 

Fer., 

826 

Ohio, 

dentata, 

Wood, 

Patagonia, 

3602 

denticulata, 

Jay, 

813 

Philippines, 

3603 

dentiens, 

Fer., 

801 

Martinique, 

3604 

var., 

3605 

dentifera, 

Binney, 

828 

Vermont, 

3606 

denudata, 

Rossm., 

952 

Dalmatia, 

3607 

"         var., 

3608 

depicta, 

Grat., 

28 

St.  Thomas, 

depilata, 

Drap., 

390 

France, 

deplana, 

Ziegl., 

909 

Croatia, 

deplana, 

Muhlf., 

926 

Illyria, 

3609 

depressa, 

Adams, 

93  a 

Jamaica, 

depressa, 

Muhlf., 

738 

Italy, 

3610 

Depugana, 

Pfr., 

Australia, 

Derbeutina, 

Andrz., 

420 

Europe, 

derelicta, 

D'Orb., 

Bolivia, 

derugata, 

Fer., 

England, 

3611 

desertorum, 

Forskal, 

898 

Egypt, 

3612 

var., 

Arabia, 

3613 

«                           it 

Lybia, 

3614 

«                      u 

Arabia  Petrea, 

Zool.  PrOC.,   1840,  p.   180.  is  Bulimus  Daphnis,  Brod. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  V.  2,  p.  159.        is  Bulimus  dealbatus,  Say. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  163,  f.  3.      is  Helix  mirabilis,  Fer. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  165,  f.  16.   is  Helix  dubiosa,  Pfr. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  96. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  5,  6. 
Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  10  a,  10  b. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  25,  f.  10. 


Chemn.  9, pi.  136,  f.  1254, 1255. 
Gmel.,  p.  3651. 
Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  5-7. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  40,  f.  31. 
Fer.,  pi.  112,  f.  3,  4. 
Fer.,  pr.  462  (Cochlodonta). 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  7,  8. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  40. 
Rossm.,  f.  520. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  176. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  69. 
Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  6,  f.  37. 
Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  1 6,  f.  17. 
Fer.,  pi.  49,  A,  f.  5. 
Fer.,  pi.  50,  A,  f.  7. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  71. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  21. 
Fer.,  pi.  48,  f.  2,  pi.  49,  A,f.2. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  48. 
Bost.  Jour.  N.H.,  l,p.495,pl.21. 
Rossm.,  f.  223. 
Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  26,  N.  32. 
Act.  Bord.,  v.  11,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 
Drap.  Tab.  Moll.,  p.  72,  No.  5. 
Menke  Syn.,  p.  76. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  81,  f.  1,2. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.N.H.,  1845,  p.  16. 
Fer.,  pi.  27,  f.  11-13. 


is  Bulimus  decollates,  Linn. 

is  Bulimus  calcareus,  Born. 

is  Achatinella  decora,  Fer. 

is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 

is  Bulimus  ventricosus,  Chemn. 

is  Pupa  decumana,  Fer. 

is  Helix  ligata,  Mull. 

is  Streptaxis  deformis,  Fer. 

is  Helix  candicans,  Ziegl. 

is  Streptaxis  dejecta,  Petit. 

is  Helix  aculeata,  Mull. 

is  Clausilia  deltostoma,  Lowe. 

is  Helix  palliata,  Say. 
ia  Helix  obstricta,  Say. 
is  Bulimus  dentatus,  Wood. 

Helicodonta  dentiens,  Fer. 
Dentellaria  dentiens,  Beck. 

Helix  setosa,  var.,  Cantr. 
Corneola  denudata,  Held. 
(,'ampylsea  denudata,  Beck. 

is  Helix  Cobresiana,  Alien, 
is  Helix  liirta,  Menke. 
is  Helix  Lefebvriana,  Fer. 
Helix  turbiniformis  ?  Pfr. 
is  Helix  candiditeima,  Drap. 


Fer.,  pi.  85,  f.  1-4.  is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  14.  is  Bulimus  derelictus,  Brod. 

Fer.,  pr.  529.  is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont. 
Kust.C.  C.,  pl.9,f.  15,  16, 19,20.  Helix  phytophila,  Parr. 

Born  MuS.,  pi.   14,  f.  15,  16.  Helix  maculosa,  Born,  Lam. 

Fer.,  pi.  28,  f.  5-10.  Helicogena  irregularis,  Fer. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1 179.  Helix  rhodia,  Chemn. 


136 


3615 

desertorum,  var, 

>y 

Judea, 

Fer.,  pi.  28,  f.  9,  10. 

Roth,  disp.,  pi.  1,  f.  16. 

Ehrenb.  Symb.,  phys.  H,  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  28,  f.  5-8. 

Deshaysii, 

Ant., 

518 

Chili, 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  38,  No.  1411. 

Desmoulinsii, 

Farin., 

935 

Germany, 

Ann.  Sci.  Nat.,  1834,  2,  p.  121. 

3616 

Despreauxii, 

D'Orb., 

464 

Canary  Isles, 

D'Orb.  Can.,  pi.  3,  f.  21-23. 

detrita, 

Mull., 

Europe, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  134,  f.  1225,  c,  d. 

detrita, 

Mont., 

Guadaloupe, 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  384. 

detrita, 

Chemn., 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  134,  f.  1225,  a,  b. 

dextra, 

Mull., 

Philippines^ 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  134,  f.  1210-12. 

diaphana, 

Poir., 

England, 

Coq.  Fluv.  et  Terr.,  p.  77. 

diaphana, 

Lea, 

160 

Tranquebar, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  pi.  19,  f.  65. 

didyma, 

Muhlf., 

907 

Sicily, 

Rossm.,  f.  216. 

dilucida, 

Ziegl., 

339 

Dalmatia, 

Rossm.,  f.  365. 

3617 

diluta, 

Pfr, 

910 

Peru, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  11. 

3618 

dimera, 

Jonas, 

594 

Philippines, 

Moll.  Beitr.,  p.  23,  pi.  ll,f.  17. 

3619 

diminuta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  36. 

Dinara, 

Stentz, 

331 

Dalmatia, 

Rossm.,  f.  148. 

diodon, 

Parr., 

391 

Germany, 

Rossm.,  f.  431. 

3620 

diodonta, 

Muhlf., 

1069 

Germany, 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  A.,  f.  1. 

3621 

var., 

Banat, 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  29. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

diodonta, 

Say, 

995 

Vermont, 

Long.  Exp.  App.,  pi.  15,  f.  4. 

3622 

dioscoricola, 

Adams, 

71 

Jamaica, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  29-32. 

3623 

discolor, 

Fer., 

695 

Trinidad, 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  f.  3-6. 

3624 

"         var., 

Martinique, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  46. 

disjuncta, 

Turt., 

408 

England, 

Conch.  Diet.,  p.  61,  f.  63. 

3625 

dissimilis, 

D'Orb., 

297 

Conception, 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,pl.  26,  f.  18-21. 

3626 

var., 

Chili, 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  C.,  f.  9,  10. 

distorta, 

Fer., 

Porto  Cabello, 

Fer.,  pr.  443. 

doliolum, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

Fer.,  pr.  473. 

dolium, 

Fer., 

France, 

Fer.,  pr.  477. 

dolium, 

Sowb., 

791 

Philippines, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  41,  f.  3,  4. 

dolopida, 

Jan, 

386 

Carinthia, 

Rossm.,  f.  434-436. 

Dominicensis, 

Fer., 

Hayti, 

Fer.,  pr.  364  (Cochlicopa). 

3627 

Dryope, 

Brod., 

573 

Lu§on, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  37. 

3628 

"        var., 

Isl.  of  Bureas, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  168,  f.  10. 

3629 

it           tt 

Philippines, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  54,  f.  3-6. 

dubia, 

Hartm., 

420 

Europe, 

Rossm.,  f.  517. 

dubia, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

Fer.,  pr.  541. 

3630 

dubiosa, 

Pfr., 

658 

Isl.  of  Samar, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  123. 

3631 

"        var., 

Philippines, 

Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  10. 

Dufourii, 

Grat., 

78 

Ceylon, 

Act.  Bord.,  1  1,  p.  407,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Dufourii, 

Fer., 

Pyrenees, 

Fer.,  pr.  478  (Cochlodonta). 

Dufresnii, 

Fer., 

Van  Dieman's 

Land,  Fer.,  pi.  113,  f.  3. 

Helix  Forskalii,  Ehronb. 
Helix  Arabica,  Roth. 
Helix  Hemprichii,  Ehrenb. 
Helix  Hasselquistii,  Ehrenb. 
is  Hel'x  laxata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  cornea,  Drap. 
Obelus  Preauxii,  Hartm. 
is  Bulimus  detritus,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  exilis,  Gmel. 
is  Bulimus  virgulatus,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn, 
is  Vitrina  Draparnaldi,  Cuv. 
is  Helix  bistrialis,  Beek. 
is  Helix  macrostoma,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Olivieri,  Fer. 


is  Helix  Albanica,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  bidens,  Chemn. 
Helicodonta  diodonta,  Fer. 
Vortex  didonta,  Beck. 
Gonostoma  diodonta,  Held. 
is  Helix  Sayi,  Binney. 

Dentellaria  discolor,  Beck. 
Helicogena  discolor,  Fer. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helix  histrio,  Muhlf. 
Euryomphala  plagiata,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  (iistortus,  Brug. 
is  Pupa  doliolum,  Brug. 
is  Pupa  dolium,  Drap. 
is  Helix  cepoides,  Lea. 
is  Helix  leucozona,  Ziegl. 
is  Achatina  Dominicensis,Gmel. 
Carocolla  Dryope,  Brod. 
Helix  prasina,  Koch. 

is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull, 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 

Helix  decipiens,  var.,  Reeve, 
is  Helix  Juliana,  Gray. 
is  Pupa  cylindrica,  Mich. 
is  Bulimus  Dufrosnii,  Leaeh. 


137 


duplicata,  Lowe,      490  Porto  Sancto, 

3632  Dupotetiana,  Terver,    718  Oran, 

3633  "           var.,  Africa, 
eburnea,  Hartm.,    127  Germany, 

3634  echinulata,  Lowe,      489  Porto  Sancto, 

3635  "          var., 

edentula,  Drap.,      390  France, 

3636  Edgariana,  Lea,        1107  Tennessee, 
egregia,  Ziegl.,      408  Europe, 

3637  elata,  Faure,  B,  459  Sicily, 

3638  "     var., 


elata, 

Cantr., 

456 

Sicily, 

elatior, 

D'Orb., 

Brazil, 

electrina, 

Gould, 

239 

Massachusetts, 

elegans, 

Gmel., 

465 

France, 

elegans, 

Brown, 

408 

England, 

elegans, 

Flem., 

432 

Germany, 

elegantula, 

Jan, 

558 

Madeira, 

3639 

elevata, 

Say, 

829 

Ohio, 

3640 

"      var., 

Tennessee, 

3641 

<(        u 

elongata, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

elongata,  /3 

Fer., 

Barbadoes, 

epistilum, 

Sowb., 

468 

Jamaica, 

3642 

epistyloides, 

Fer., 

469 

Jamaica, 

3643 

epistyliulum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

epistylium, 

Fer., 

470 

Jamaica, 

3644 

epistylium, 

Mull., 

468 

Jamaica, 

3645 

"         var., 

3646 

((                     it 

3647 
3648 
3649 


erica, 
ericetorum, 


Da  Costa,420     Europe, 
Mull.,       420     Europe, 


var., 


Faun.  Mad.,  p.  58,  pi.  6,  f.  20. 

Terv.  Cat.,  p.  13,  pi.  1,  f.  4-6. 

Wagn.  Alg.,  pi.  12,  f.  6,  7. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  176,  pi.  4,  f.  42. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  57,  pi.  6,  f.  19. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  91,  f.  1-4. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  80,  pi.  7,  f.  14. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  v.  9,  p.  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  356. 

Rossm.,  f.  344. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  32,  33. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  10. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,p.21(Cochlodon). 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.  v.  3,  pi.  22,  f.  2. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  79,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 

Trs.  Wern.  Soc.,  v.  6,  pi.  24,  f.  9. 

Rossm.,  f.  350. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  91,  f.  25-30. 

Amer.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  2. 

Bost.  Jour.,  1,  p.  490,  pi.  19. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  22. 

Fer.,  pi.  ll,f.  1,  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  A.f.  2,  3. 

Sowb.  C.  Man.,  f.  281. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  B,  f.  2. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  31. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  B,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  A,  f.  4-5. 

Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  12. 

Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  f.  17. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  48? 

Da  Costa,  p.  53,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 

Rossm.,  f.  17,  517. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  16,  17. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  23. 

Fer.,  pi.  85,  f.  1-4. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1193. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  33. 

Fer.,  pr.  281. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  38. 

Gmel.,  p.  3639. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  pi.  24,  f.  2. 

Bull.  Mosc.,  9,  p.  190. 

Da  Costa,  p.  53,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  163. 


is  Helix  bicarinata,  Sowb. 
Helix  Zaflarina,  Terv. 
Helicogena  Zapharina,  Beck, 
is  Helix  erystallina,  Mull. 
Ochthephila  echinulata,  Beck. 
Carocolla  echinulata,  Villa, 
is  Helix  Cobresiana,  Alten. 
Carocolla  Edgariana,  Lea. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helix  Caroni,  Rossm. 
Carocolla  elata,  Phil. 
Turricula  elata,  Beck. 
is  Helix  Caroni,  Desh. 
is  Balea  elatior,  Spix. 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder, 
is  Helix  terrestris,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  I  Ivlix  candidula,  Stud, 
is  Helix  polymorpha,  Lowe. 
Helicodonta  Knoxvilliana,  F. 
Mesodon  helicinum,  Raf. 
Tridopsis  elevata,  Beck, 
is  Succinea  oblonga,  Drap. 
is  Succinea  Barbadensis,  Guild, 
is  Helix  epistylium,  Mull. 
Sagda  alveolata,  Beck. 

is  Helix  Cookiana,  Gmel. 
Helicostyla  epistylium,  Fer. 
Helix  epistilum,  Sowb. 
Helix  Jayana,  Adams. 
Artemon  epistylium,  Beck. 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull. 
Helix  media,  Gmel. 
Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 
Helix  dubia,  Hartm. 
Helix  zonaria,  Schranck. 
Helix  trochlearis,  Andrz. 
Helix  obvia,  Andrz. 
Helix  Derbentina,  Andrz. 
Helix  striata,  Miill. 
Helix  nivea,  Gmel. 
Helix  albella,  Pennt. 
Helix  obliterata,  Hartm. 
Helix  erica,  Da  Costa. 
Helix  umbilicaris,  Olivi. 


18 


138 


ericetorum, 
erubescens, 

3650  erubescens, 
erycina, 
Etrusca, 

3651  Eurydice, 
Eurythmia, 
euzona, 
exalbida, 
exarata, 
exarata, 

3652  excavata, 

3653  "        var., 

3654  excentrica, 
exesa, 
exesa, 
exigua, 
exilis, 
exilis,  y, 
exilis, 

3655  eximia, 
explanata, 
explanata, 


3656 
3657 


var., 


faba, 

3658  Falconari, 

3659  "         var., 

3660  fallaciosa, 

3661  fallax, 
Farinesi, 
fascelina, 
fasciata, 
fasciata, 
fasciolata, 
fasciolata, 
fasciolata, 


Chemn.,  408 

England, 

Soland., 

Brazil, 

Lowe,      709 

Madeira, 

Jan,          562 

Sicily, 

Ziegl.,      723 

Europe, 

Gould,      306  a 

Tonga-  Tabou, 

Hartm.,   416 

Italy, 

Menke,    927 

Alps, 

Wood,     497 

Porto  Sancto, 

Wiegm.,     10 

Isl.  Bourbon, 

Per., 

Guinea, 

Bean,       243 

England, 

Pfr.,          196 

Siquijor, 

Moric., 

Brazil, 

Per., 

Mexico, 

Stud., 

France, 

Gmel., 

Guadaloupe, 

Gmel., 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.,   160 

Tranquebar, 

Pfr.,          864 

Honduras, 

Schranck,962 

Germany, 

Mull.,       444 

Algeria, 

Spain, 

Gmel.,  Australia, 

Reeve,         1     New  Holland, 


Per.,  957 

Say,  1074 

Villa,  935 

Ziegl.,  934 

Blain.,  1018 

Nyst,  522 
Per., 

Poir.,  416 

Less.,  1004 


Ceylon, 
New  York, 
Germany, 
Silesia, 
Porto  Rico, 
Real  Llejos, 
Isl.  of  Crete, 
Italy, 
Moluccas, 


Zonites  ericetorum,  Leach. 
Oxychilus  ericetorum,  Fitz. 
Helicella  ericetorum,  Risso. 
Theba  ericetorum,  Beck. 
Xerophila  ericetorum,  Held. 


Leach  Moll.,  p.  101. 

Syst.  Verz.,  p.  100. 

Risso  4,  N.  155. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  13. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.l  194,1 195  ?is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Soland.  Port.  Cat.  ?  is  Bulimus  pudicus,  Mull. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  40,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 

Rossm.,  f.  234-236.  is  Helix  scabriuscula,  Desh. 

Chemn.  9,  pi. 133,  f.  1 196-1 198.  is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn. 

Gould's  Exp.  Ex.,  p.  24, 1846. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  pi.  44,  f.  5-7.        is  Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  18. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  81. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  3,  4. 
Per.,  pi.  118,  f.l,  2. 


is  Helix  foetens,  Stud, 
is  Helix  nivosa,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  cselatura,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  exaratus,  Mull. 


Gray  Man.,  p.  175,  pi.  4,  f.  39.  Zonites  excavatus,  Gray. 

Linn.  Trs.,  13,339,  511. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  57. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  88,  f.  14-16. 
Mem.  Gen.,  7,  p.  441. 
Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  3,  4. 
Stud,  in  Coxe  Travels. 
Gmel.,  p.  3668,  No.  252. 
Gmel.,  p.  3669. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  129,  f.  1149. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  20,  f.  10,  11. 
Rossm.,  f.  539. 
Drap.,  pi.  6,  f.  25-27. 
Risso,  v.  4,  p.  168. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  149. 
Villa  disp.,  p.  19. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  16. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  47. 
Reeve  C.  Sys.,  pi.  163,  f.  4. 
Per.,  pi.  10,  A,  f.  1-3. 


Helix  nitida,  a,  Jeffr. 
Helix  lucida,  var.,  Turt. 

is  Bulimus  exesus,  Spix. 

is  Bulimus  punctatissimus,  Less. 

is  Pupa  edentula,  Drap. 

is  Bulimus  exilis,  Gmel. 

is  Bulimus  virgulatus,  Fer. 

is  Helix  bistrialis,  Beck. 

is  Helix  lapicida,  Linn. 
H.  planorbis  marginatus,  Chem. 
Helix  albella,  Drap. 
Helicella  albella,  Risso. 
Carocolla  albella,  Lam. 
Carocolla  explanata,  Villa. 
Leucochroa  albella,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  faba,  Martyn. 
Helicophanta  Falconeri,  Gray. 
Eurycratera  Falconeri,  Beck. 
Theba  fallaciosa,  Beck. 


Per.,  pi.  71,  f.  1. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  18,  f.  3.  Helix  tridentata,  var.,  Binney. 

Rossm.,  f.  511.  is  Helix  cornea,  Drap. 

Rossm..  f.  374.  is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 

Blain.  Mai.,  p.  460,  pi.  39,  f.  3.  is  Helix  Bornii,  Chemn. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  95,  f.  23-25.  is  Helix  coactiliata,  Fer. 

Fer.,  pi.  142,  f.  1.  is  Bulimus  fasciolatus,  Oliv. 

Poir.  Prod.,  p.  79  ?  is  Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 

Lister  C.,  pi.  73,  f.  72.  is  Helix  zonaria,  Linn. 


139 


3662 
3663 
3664 


fatigiata, 

Faunus, 

faustina, 


Bin., 
Brod., 

Ziegl., 


1086 


934 


var., 


Alabama, 
Isl.  of  Zebu, 
Italy, 
Silesia, 
Gallicia, 


faux-nigra, 

Chemn., 

712 

Spain, 

Favannii, 

Fer., 

Madagascar, 

Feburiana, 

Rossm., 

926 

Illyria, 

Feburiana,  var., 

Cantr., 

909 

Croatia, 

3665 

fenestrata, 

Sowb., 

599 

Lucon, 

ferruginea, 

Lea, 

645 

Lucon, 

Ferussaci, 

Jan, 

710 

-Greece, 

festiva, 

Ziegl., 

408 

Europe, 

fibula, 

Wood, 

Italy, 

3666 

fibula, 

Brod., 

784 

Lucon, 

3667 

"       var., 

3668 

fidelis, 

Gray, 

888 

Columbia  River, 

3669 

"       var., 

Oregon, 

filicina, 

Hartm., 

376 

Germany, 

filicum, 

Kryn., 

213 

Tauria, 

3670 

filocincta, 

Pfr., 

193 

Isl.  of  Mindanao, 

flammata, 

Caill., 

Egypt, 

flammea, 

Mull., 

West  Africa, 

flammea, 

Chemn., 

Philippines, 

flammigera, 

Fer., 

Peru, 

flava, 

Terver, 

375 

Oran, 

flavescens, 

Parr., 

372 

Sicily, 

3671 

flavida, 

Ziegl., 

372 

Sicily, 

3672 

"       var., 

3673 

florida, 

Sowb., 

584 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

3674 

"      var., 

Philippines, 

3675 

tt        it 

3676 

it         tt 

3677 

«         « 

3678 

tt        tt 

3679 

fluctuata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

fluminensis, 

Lang, 

635 

France, 

3680 

foediens, 

Pfr., 

354 

Lucon, 

3681 

foe  tens, 

Stud., 

927 

Alps, 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  19,  f.  3. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  180. 

Rossm.,  f.  93. 

Per.,  pi.  69,  J,  f.  5-8. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  15,  16. 

Bull.  Mosc.,  9,  p.  171. 

Scholtz.  Moll.,  1843. 

Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 

Rossm.,  f.  374. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  104. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  25,  No.  22. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  130,  f.  1161. 
Fer.,  pr.  408  (Cochlogena). 
Rossm.,  f.  94,  501. 
Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  114. 
Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  2. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  pi.  12,  f.  17. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  1,2. 
Kust.C.C.,pl.22,f.l5,16,19,20. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  66. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  167,  f.  5. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  67. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  74. 
Hartm.  Cast.,  p.  41. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  9,  p.  201. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  88,  f.  24-26. 
Caill.  Voy.,  pi.  60,  f.  4,  5. 
Fer.,  pi.  141,  f.  1-10. 
Chemn.  9,  f.  110,  f.  927. 
Fer.,  pi.  118,  f.  5-7. 
Terv.  Cat.,  p.  23,  pi.  2,  f.  9,  10 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  98,  f.  10-12. 
Rossm.,  f.  610. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  129. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  87. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  162,  f.  2. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  50,  f.  1,  2. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  v.  2,  p.  45. 


is  Helix  Texasiana,  Moric. 
is  Bulimus  Faunus,  Brod. 
Helix  Javnaensis,  Miihlf. 
Helix  SelemiDe,  Muhlf. 
Helix  Volhyniensis,  Andrz. 
Helix  Sudetica,  Charp,  olim. 
Helix  Charpentieri,  Scholtz. 
Corneola  faustina,  Held. 
Helix  associata,  Ziegl. 
Helix  saliva,  Ziegl. 
Helix  citrinula,  Ziegl. 
Helix  fascelina,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  lactea,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  Favannii,  Lam. 
is  Helix  Lefebvriana,  Fer. 
is  Helix  hirta,  Menke. 

is  Helix  Cailliaudi,  Desh. 
is  Helix  Codringtoni,  Gray. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  solitarius,  Poir. 
Caroeolla  fibula,  Brod. 
Helix  bifasciata,  var.,  Pfr. 

Helix  Nuttalliana,  Lea. 
is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 
is  Helix  olivetorum,  Gmel. 

is  Bulimus  Adansoni,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  flammeus,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn, 
is  Achatina  flammigera,  Fer. 
,  is  Helix  lanuginosa,  Boissy. 
is  Helix  flavida,  Ziegl. 
Helix  flavescens,  Parr. 
Helix  striolata,  Phil. 
(Cochlogena),  Fer. 


Bulimus  Floridus,  Pfr. 


Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  29. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  126. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  10. 
C.  Pfr.,  3,  p.  20,  pi.  5,  f.  12. 


is  Helix  aspersa,  Mull. 


Helix  zonaria,  y,  Hartm. 


140 


3682      foetens,  var., 


Tyrol, 
Austria, 


foetida,  Stark,  222     England, 

folliculus,  Gron.,  Italy,  Oran, 

3683  Fontenillii,  Mich.,  914     Alps, 

3684  "        var., 


3685  formosa, 

3686  formosa, 

3687  "      var., 

Forskalii, 
fragilis, 
fragilis, 
fragilis, 

3688  Fraseri, 

3689  "       var., 
frater, 
fraterculus, 
fraterna, 
fraterna, 
frumentum, 
frutetorum, 
fruticosa, 

3690  fruticum, 

3691  var., 
3692 


3693  fulgens, 

3694  "      var., 
3695 

3696 

fulica, 
3697      fuliginosa, 


Wood,     581     Philippines, 
Fer.,         803     Jamaica  ? 


Ehrenb.,  898  Egypt, 

Sowb.,     637  Isl.  of  Leyte, 

Mont.,  England, 

Fer., 

Gray,       647  Australia, 

Fer.,  Philippines, 

Fer.,  Guadaloupe, 

Say,        1091  New  York, 

Wood,    1094  New  York, 

Fer.,  Germany, 

Ziegl.,      416  Italy, 

Parr.,       368  Saxony, 

Mull.,       349  Germany, 

Switzerland, 
France, 


Sowb.,     582     Isl.  of  Mindoro, 
Philippines, 


Fer.,  Madagascar, 

Griff.,       214     Ohio, 


Fer.,  pi.  69,  A.,  f.  3. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  81,  f.  5,  6. 
Rossm.,  f.  92. 
Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 
Menke  syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  18. 
Fer.,  pi.  68,  f.  4. 
Stud.  Verz.,  p.  14. 

Gall,  du  Douai,  1,  p.  68. 

Rossm.,  f.  600. 

Fer.,  p.  26. 

Brown  B.  Shells, pi. 40,  f.  48-52, 

Gronov.  Zoop.,  pi.  19,  f.  15, 16 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  14,  f.  18,  19. 

Rossm.,  f.  510. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  111. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  10. 

Fer.,  pr.  p.  67. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  47,  f.  1. 

Pfr.  Monog.,  1,  p.  344. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  40. 

Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  142,  B,  f.  10. 

Zool.  Beech.,  p.  143,  pi.  38,  f.  6 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  36,  f.  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  112,  f.  1,  2. 

Fer.,  pr.  395. 

Long's  Exp.  App.,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  16. 

Fer.,  pr.  487. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  17,  18. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  5,  6. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  133,  f.  1203. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  5,  f.  16,  17. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  3-5. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  19. 

Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  63,  64. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  3. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  28. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  48,  f.  3,  4. 


Fer.,  pi.  124,  A,  f.  1.  is  Achatina  fulica,  Fer. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  24.        Helix  capillacea,  Pfr. 


Helix  zonata,  var.,  Fer. 
Helix  cornea,  Voith. 
Campylara  foetens,  Beck. 
Corneola  foetens,  Held. 
Helix  euzona,  Menke. 
Helix  cingulata,  0,  Fer. 
Helix  marginata,  Miihlf. 
Helix  achates,  Ziegl. 
Helix  achatina,  Pot.  et  Mich. 
Helix  ichthyomma,  Held. 
Helix  foetens,  var.,  Rosfm. 
Helix  cingulina,  Desh. 
is  Helix  alliaria,  Miller. 
is  Achatina  folliculus,  Gron. 
Campylsea  Fontenillii,  Beck. 
Helix  tigrina,  var.  Michaudiana. 
Helix  strigata,  var.,  Cantr. 

Helicogena  formosa,  Fer. 
Dentellaria  formosa,  Beck. 
Helix  lenocinia,  Fer. 
is  Helix  desertorum,  Forskal. 
is  Helix  Leytensis,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  fragilis,  Lam. 
is  Bulimus  debilis,  Beck. 
,  Helix  Capucinus,  Fer. 
Arianta  Fraseri,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  ventricosa,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  fraterculus,  Fer. 
is  Helix  convexa,  Raf. 
is  Helix  hirsuta,  Say. 
is  Pupa  frumentum,  Drap. 
is  Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drnp. 
Helix  tcrrestris,  Gmel. 
Helix  cinerea,  Poir. 
Helicella  fruticum,  Fitz. 
Bradybaena  fruticum,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  fruticum,  Held. 
Eulota  fruticum,  Hartm. 


141 


3698      fuliginosa,  var. 


3699 
3700 


fulva, 


var. 


Drap,        36     Europe, 

Massachusetts, 


fulvescens, 

Fer., 

Senegambia, 

3701 

fulvida, 

Pfr, 

80 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

fumigata, 

Friv, 

920 

Alps, 

fusca, 

Poir, 

723 

Europe, 

3702 

fusca, 

Mont, 

45 

England, 

3703 

"     var. 

Ireland, 

fuscescens, 

Gmel, 

723 

Europe, 

3704 

fuscocincta, 

Adams, 

50  a 

Jamaica, 

3705 

fuse  os  a, 

Ziegl, 

272 

Corsica, 

3706 

"       var. 

Italy, 

3707 

fuscula, 

Adams, 

209  a 

Jamaica, 

fusiformis, 

Rang, 

Brazil, 

fusus, 

Mull, 

Isl.  of  France, 

3708 

Gaberti, 

Lesson, 

612 

New  Guinea, 

3709 

"        var. 

New  Ireland, 

3710 

Gaimardi, 

Desh, 

1008 

New  Ireland, 

3711 

"         var. 

Carteret, 

galactites, 

Lam, 

581 

Philippines, 

galactites, 

Grat, 

583 

Temple  Island, 

Gallina-sultana, 

Chemn, 

Bahia, 

3712 

gallinula, 

Pfr, 

1032 

Lucon, 

Gargantua, 

Fer, 

Brazil, 

Gargottae, 

Rossm, 

447 

Italy, 

3713 

gemina, 

Busch, 

73 

Java, 

3714 

Gemouensis, 

Fer, 

337 

Italy, 

3715 

var. 

j 

Gemona, 

Gesneri, 

Hartm, 

621 

Germany, 

gibba, 

Quoy, 

Marianne  Isles, 

gibberula, 

Burr, 

Bahia, 

Gibbsii, 

Leach, 

344 

England, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  84,  f.  1-3. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  7,  No.  2. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  7,  f.  12,  13. 
C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Flern.  B.  An.,  p.  260. 
Allen.,  p.  53,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 
Journ.  Ac.  N.  Sc.,  2,  p.  156. 
Desh.  Lain.,  p.  78. 
Syst.  Verz.,  p.  94. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  21. 
Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 
Linn.  Trs,  16,  p.  332. 
Gray  Man.,  p.  148. 
Fer.,  pr.  345. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi   79,  f.  13,  14. 
Poir,  p.  71. 

Mont.Test.B,p.424,pl.l3,f.l 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  132. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  21  ? 
Gmel.,  p.  3639,  No.  174. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  34. 
Rossm,  f.  523. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  84,  f.  6,  7. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  35. 
Ann.  Sci.  Nat.,  24,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  5. 
Fer.,  pi.  106,  f.  10-12. 
Voy.  Astr.,  pi.  8,  f.  5-7. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  122. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1831,  pi.  29. 
Voy.  Sulph.,  p.  55,  pi.  19,  f.  11 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  48,  f.  5, 7,  9,  10 
Act.  Bord.,  v.  11,  p.  163. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  210,  f.  2070,  '71 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 
Fer.,  pr.  510,  pi.  163,  f.  1. 
Rossm.,  f.  357. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  l,f.  1. 
Fer.,  pi.  80,  f.  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  8. 
Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 
Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  29,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  9,  f.  18-22. 
Burr.  El,  pi.  27,  f.  3. 
Brown  B.  S.,  pi.  40,  f.  49-51. 


Zonites  fuliginosa,  Gray. 
Mesomphix  fuliginosa,  Beck. 
Helix  trochiformis,  Mont. 
Helix  trochulus,  Dillw. 
Helix  trochilus,  Flem. 
Helix  nitidula,  Alien. 
Helix  Chersina,  Say. 
Helix  Mandralisci,  Bivon. 
Conulus  fulvus,  Fitz. 
Petasia  trochiformis,  Beck. 
Polita  fulva,  Held. 
Helix  Mortoni,  Jeffr. 
Helix  Alderi,  Gray, 
is  Achatina  fulva,  Brug. 
Nanina  fulvida,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn. 
Helix  subrufescens,  Miller. 
Zenobia  corrupta,  Gray. 
Petasia  edentula,  Beck. 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn. 

Helix  cespitum,  var.,  Cantr. 
Helix  Calcara,  Arad  et  Mag. 

is  Bulimus  fusiform!*,  Rang. 

is  Pupa  fusus,  Lam. 

Helix  trochus,  Quoy  et  Gaim. 

Helix  trochoides,  Lam. 

Helix  Goberti,  Desh. 

Chloritis  Gaimardi,  Beck. 
.  Helix  adustus,  Hinds. 

is  Helix  mirabilis,  Fer. 

is  Helix  polychroa,  Sowb. 
,  is  Bulimus  Gallina-sultana. 

is  Bulimus  odontostomus,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  rugosa,  Chemn. 
Nanina  gemina,  Pfr. 
Helix  isodoma,  Jan. 
Zonites  Gemonensis,  Beck. 
Tragomma  Gemoncnse,  Held. 
is  Helix  pomatia,  Linn. 
is  Bulimus  gibbua,  Fer. 
is  Tomigerus  clausus,  Spix. 
is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull. 


142 


gigantea, 
Gigaxii, 

3716  Gilbertii, 

3717  gilva, 

3718  "      var., 
3719 

gilvina, 
girva, 

3720  glabella, 

3721  "         var., 


Scop.,  671  Sandwich  Isles, 

Charp,  430  Europe, 

Pfr,  274  Australia, 

Fer.,  881  Cuba, 


Ziegl.,      344     Europe, 
Friv.,      1080     Isl.  Corfu, 
Drap.,      380     France, 
Germany, 


Toulon, 

glabra, 

Stud.,       222 

England, 

glabrata, 

Ziegl.,       942 

Italy, 

3722 

glacialis, 

Thomas,  945 

Alps, 

glans, 

Fer., 

West  Indies, 

globularis. 

Jeffr.,       376 

England, 

3723 

globularis, 

Ziegl.,      749 

Sicily, 

3724 

"          var., 

3725 

globuloidea, 

Terv.,      400 

Algeria, 

globulosa, 

Fer.,           27 

Cuba, 

globulosa, 

Pfr.,            26 

Cuba, 

globulosa, 

Guer., 

Brazil, 

globulus, 

Chemn.,     66 

Bengal, 

3726 

globulus, 

Mull.,       833 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

3727 

"         var., 

3728 

n           ft 

3729  Gmeliniana,  Pfr., 
Goberti,  Desh., 
goniostoma,  Fer., 
Goodallii,  Fer., 

3730  Gossei,  Pfr., 
gothica,  Linn., 

3731  Goudotiana,  Per., 

3732  Gouldi,  Pfr., 
gracilicollis,  Fer., 

3733  graminicola,  Adams, 
Granatelli,  Bivon, 
granosa,  Wood, 


783     Lucon, 
612     New  Ireland, 
Brazil, 

94     Germany, 

34     Jamaica, 
891     Europe, 

5     Madagascar, 
536     Lucon, 

22     St.  Thomas, 
348  a  Jamaica, 

96     Great  Britain, 
811     Jamaica, 


Fer.,  pi.  32,  f.  1. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  21. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  127. 

Fer.,  pi.  21,  B.,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  60,  f.  11,  12. 

Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  8,  f.  9,  15. 

Fer,  pi.  3,  f.  11,  Liv.  34. 

Rossm.,  f.  538. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 

Rossm.  7,  p.  2. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz,  p.  96  ? 

Beck  Ind,  p.  20. 

Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Ann.  d.  Sc.  Nat,  18,  p.  188. 

Rossm,  f.  528. 

Rossm,  f.  228. 

Fer,  pi.  67,  f.  2. 

Fer,  pr.  362. 

Gray.  Man,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 

Rossm,  f.  442. 

Pot.  et  Mich,  v.  1,  p.  111. 

Ter.  Cat,  p.  26,  pi.  3,  f.  5-7. 

Fer,  pi.  25,  A,  f.  7,  8. 

Pfr.  Symb,  v.  2,  p.  29. 

Guer.  Icon.  Moll,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  130,  f.  1159,  '60. 

Fer,  pi.  28,  f.  11,  12. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  4,  f.  5, 6. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  128,  f.  1138,  c. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  42. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  910. 

Mull.  Verm,  2,  p.  76. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  55,  f.  7,  8. 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  60. 

Zool.  Proc,  1845,  p.  43. 

Desh.  ed.  Lam,  p.  122,  in  syno, 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  24. 

Fer,  pr.  492,  ter. 

Zool.  Proc,  1846,  p.  37. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  57,  f.  4-7. 

Fer,  pi.  10,  A,  f.  4-6. 

Zool.  Proc,  1845,  p.  124. 

Fer,  pi.  163,  f.  10. 

Conch.  Contrib,  p.  32. 

Wood,  pi.  33,  f.  69. 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  45. 


is  Helix  cornu-inilitare,  Linn. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont. 

Helicogena  gilva,  Fer. 
Helix  pallida,  Rang. 
Helix  corrugata,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  Carthusiana,  Mull. 
is  Helix  Corcyrensis,  Partsch. 
Helix  rufescens,  Dillw. 
Helix  sericea,  var,  Rossm. 
Helicella  plebejum,  Fitz. 
Bradybaena  glabella,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  glabella,  Held. 
Helix  Telonensis,  Mittre. 
is  Helix  alliaria,  Miller, 
is  Helix  strigata,  Mull. 
Campylaea  glacialis,  Beck. 
is  Achatina  voluta,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 
Helicogena  globularis,  Beck. 
Helix  sicula,  Pot.  et  Mich. 

is  Helix  muscarum,  Lea. 

is  Helix  versicolor,  Born. 

is  Anostoma  globulosum,  Lam. 

is  Helix  semirugata,  Beck. 

Helix  lucana,  Fer. 

Helix  rosacea,  Jan. 

Helix  pomatia,  var,  Chemn. 

Galaxias  globulus,  Beck. 

Coenatoria  lucana,  Held. 

Helix  rosaeea,  Mull. 

Helix  globulus,  var,  Chemn. 

Helix  sinistrorsa,  Wood. 

is  Helix  Gaberti,  Lesson, 
is  Bulimus  goniostomus,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  tridens,  Pult. 

is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn. 
Helicophanta  eques,  Beck. 

is  Cylindrella  gracilicollis,  Fer. 

is  Helix  aculeata,  Mull, 
is  Helix  aspera,  Fer. 


143 


3734  granulata, 
granulata, 
granulosa, 
granum, 
gratiosa, 
gravida, 
Gravosaensis, 
Gray  an  a, 
gregaria, 
grisea, 

3735  grisea, 

3736  "       var., 


3739 
3740 
3741 


Quoy,  617 

Alder,  376 

Rang,  57 
Fer., 

Stud.,  432 
Fer., 

Muhlf.,  903 

Pfr.,  1031 

Ziegl.,  342 

Gmel.,  635 

Linn.,  623 


New  Guinea, 

England, 

Brazil, 

France, 

Germany, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Dalmatia, 

Philippines, 

Syria, 

Europe, 

France, 

Italy, 


3737  griseola, 

3738  "         var., 


Pfr.,         885     Mexico, 

Vera  Cruz, 


Groviana,             Fer.,  495  Madeira, 

Groyana,              Fer.,  447  Sicily, 

Guadaloupensis,  Dillw.,  Guadaloupe, 

Gualteriana,         Chemn.,  776  Porto  Rico, 

Gualteriana,         Gmel.,  764  Spain, 

Gualtierana,         Linn.,  764  Spain, 

"          var.,  Cadiz, 


3742  gularis, 

3743  "      var., 

3744  gummata, 

3745  Gussoneana, 
Gypsii, 

3746  haemastoma, 

3747  "          var., 
3748 

3749 


Say,         474     Ohio, 


Sowb.,     167     Lucon, 
Shuttl.,    622     Naples, 
Fer.,         344     Europe, 
Linn.,      648     Calcutta, 
Ceylon, 
Nicobar, 


Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  7,  f.  6-9. 

Mag.  Zool.  et  Bot.,  2,  p.  107. 

Ann.  Sci.  Nat.,  v.  24,  p.  53. 

Fer.,  pr.  483. 

C.  Pfr.,v.  1,  pi.  2,  f.  21,22. 

Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  G.,  f.  3,  4. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  v.  2,  p.  29. 

Rossm.,  f.  569. 

Gmel.,  p.  3649,  n.  111. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  1,  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  20,  f.  7,  8. 

Rossm.,  f.  583,  584. 

Rossm.,  f.  287. 

Rossm.,  f.  288. 

Rossm.,  f.  581. 

Rossm.,  f.  582. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  38. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  81. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  5,  f.  2,  3. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  43. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  60,  f.  17,  18. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  36. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  18. 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  A,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pr.  276. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  35,  f.  157, 158, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  126,  f.  1100,1101. 

Gmel.,  p.  3621,  No.  33. 

Schroet.  Einl.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  2,  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  62,  f.  1-5. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  13,  f.  12,  13. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  167,  f.  6. 

Montf.  C.  Sys.,  p.  147,  pi.  37. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  329. 

Martyn's  U.  C.,  pi.  119. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  A,  f.  4. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,7,pl.  12,  f.  13. 

Fer.,  pi.  21,  B,  f.  5? 

Jour,  de  Phys.,  90,  p.  300. 

Fer.,  pi.  32,  B,  f.  1,  2,  5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  1,  2. 

Crouch.,  pi.  14,  f.  17. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  56. 


is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  granulosus,  Rang. 
is  Pupa  granum,  Drap. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud, 
is  Achatinella  gravida,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Pouzolzi,  Desh. 
is  Helix  marginal:!,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Syriaca,  Ehrenb. 
is  Helix  aspersa,  Mull. 
Helix  lemniscati,  Brumati. 
Helix  cincta,  Mull. 
Pomatia  cincta,  Beck. 
Coenatoria  cincta,  Held. 
Helix  obtusata,  Ziegl. 
Helix  Philibinensis,  Friv. 
Helix  vulgaris,  Parr. 
Helix  Dalmatica,  Muhlf. 
Helix  Bessarabica,  Ziegl. 
Helix  interposita,  Ziegl. 
Helix  subsequa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  cicercula,  Fer. 
Helix  splendidula,  Ant. 
Bradybaena  pisum,  Beck, 
is  Helix  undata,  Lowe, 
is  Helix  rugosa,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  exilis,  Gmel. 
is  Helix  obliterata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Gualtierana,  Linn. 
Helix  Gualteriana,  Gmel. 
Helicigona  Gualteriana,  Fer. 
Helix  obversa,  Born. 
Carocolla  Gualteriana,  Lam. 
Iberus  Gualterianus,  Montf. 
Discodoma  Gualteriana,  Swain. 
Limax  scaber,  Martyn. 
Helicodonta  gularis,  Fer. 
Sagda  ?  gularis,  Beck. 
Helix  suppressa,  Say. 
Helix  luteo-fasciata,  Lea. 
Helix  ligata,  /?,  Fer.   • 
is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull. 
Helicogena  haemastoma,  Linn. 
Helix  haematragus,  Born. 
Helix  acava,  Val. 
Otala  haemastoma,  Schnm. 


144 


3750 

haemastoma,  var., 

3751 

«               « 

3752 

tt              « 

3753 

«               tt 

haematragus, 

Born, 

648     Ceylon, 

Haldemaniana, 

Adams, 

40     Jamaica, 

Hammonis, 

Strom., 

231     Germany, 

3754 

Harfordii, 

Brod., 

642     Isl.  of  Negros, 

3755 

Hartmanni, 

Pfr., 

528     Borneo, 

Hasselquistii, 

Ehrenb., 

898     Egypt, 

3756 

heliaca, 

D'Orb., 

966     Bolivia, 

3757 

"       var., 

helicella, 

Wood, 

453     Canary  Isles, 

Helmii, 

Gilb., 

229     France, 

3758 

helvacea, 

Phil., 

198     China, 

3759 

"      var., 

Hemprichii, 

Ehrenb., 

898     Judea, 

heteroclites, 

Lam., 

817     Jamaica, 

heterogramma, 

Moric., 

Brazil, 

heterotricha, 

Moric., 

Brazil, 

3760 

hieroglyphicula, 

Mich., 

727     Algiers, 

3761 

"         var. 

* 

Oran, 

3762 

it          tt 

Africa, 

3763 

Himalana, 

Lea, 

138     Himalaya, 

3764 

Hindsi, 

Pfr., 

1082     Mexico, 

hippocastanum, 

Lam., 

798     Martinique, 

hirsuta, 

Ziegl., 

908     Italy, 

hirsuta, 

Jan, 

377     Tyrol, 

hirsuta, 

Brum., 

926     Illyria, 

3765 

hirsuta, 

Say,       1094     New  York, 

3766 

"       var., 

Pennsylvania, 

3767 

«         tt 

Massachusetts, 

Rhode  Island, 

Connecticut, 

Indiana, 

3768 

hirta, 

Menke, 

909     Croatia, 

3769 

"     var., 

Illyria, 

3770  Hispana, 

3771  "         var., 


Linn.,       906     Italy, 
Illyria, 
Carinthia, 


Montf.,  pi.  59. 

Per.,  pi.  32,  B,  f.  3,  4,  6. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  462,  f.  4. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  3,  pi.  7,f.9,10. 

Born  Ind.,  p.  400. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  14-17. 

Strom.  Act.  Nidr,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  16  ? 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  165,  f.  15. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  94,  f.  16-18. 

Fer.,  pi.  28,  f.  5-8. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  26,  f.  1-5. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  K,  f.  18-20. 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  7  ? 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  83,  f.  20-22. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1849,  p.  70. 

Ehr.Symb.Phys.,(Helix,No.4.) 

Fer.,  pi.  57,  2. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  15-17. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  5,  6. 

Ter.  Cat.,  p.  17,  pi.  4,  f.  4-6. 

Rossm.,  f.  555,  556. 

Wagn.  Alg,  pi.  12,  f.  5. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  66. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  65,  f.  7,  8. 

Jour.  H.  Nat,  pi.  42,  f.  3. 

Rossrn.,  f.  89. 

Rossm.,  f.  430. 

Rossm.,  f.  501. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  A,  f.  1. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  16. 

Gmel.,  p.  3618. 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  175,  f.  116. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  22. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  39. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  F,  f.  6-10. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  26. 

Held,  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 

Rossm.,  f.  599. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  p.  19,  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8. 

Crist,  et  Jan.  Cat,  No.  107. 

Rossm.,  f.  90  et  f.  503. 

Brum.  Monfalc.,  p.  28. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  25,  No.  20. 

Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  A,  f.  4  ? 


Aeavus  haemastomus,  Montf. 
Helix  melanotragus,  Born. 
Helix  Senegalensis. 
Acavus  melanotragus,  Beck, 
is  Helix  haemastoma,  Linn, 
is  Helix  arboreoides,  Adams, 
is  Helix  nitida,  Miill. 


is  Helix  desertorum,  Forskal. 
Helix  cicatrica,  Anton. 
Solaropsis  heliaca,  Beck, 
is  Helix  planata,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  nitidula,  Drap. 

Helix  ravida,  Bens. 

is  Helix  desertorum,  Forskal. 

is  Helix  acuta,  Lam. 

is  Bulimus  heterogrammus. 

is  Bulimus  heterotrichus,  Moric. 


Helix  Himalayana,  Bens. 

is  Helix  punctata,  Born, 
is  Helix  setipila,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  ciliata,  Venetz. 
is  Helix  Lefebvriana,  Fer. 
Helicodonta  hirsuta,  Fer. 
Helix  fraterna,  Wood. 
Helix  sinuata,  y,  Gmel. 
Helix  isognomostomos,  Gmel. 
Tridopsis  hirsuta,  Beck. 
Helix  stenotrema,  Fer. 
Helix  Feburiana,  var.,  Cantr. 
Campyla;a  hirta,  Beck. 
Corneola  hirta,  Held. 
Helix  deplana,  Ziegl. 
Helix  zonata,  C.  Pfr.,  Fer. 
Helix  vittata,  Crist,  et  Jan. 
Helix  planospira,  Rossmal. 
Helix  umbilicaris,  Brum. 
Campylaea  Hispana,  Beck. 
Corneola  planospira,  Held. 
Helix  zonata,  var.,  romana. 


145 


Hispanica, 

3772  Hispanica, 

3773  var., 


hispida, 
hispida, 
hispida, 
hispida, 


3774 
3775 


3781 


3782 
3783 
3784 
3785 
3786 


3787 
3788 
3789 
3790 
3791 


var., 


Mich.,      712     Spain, 
Partsch,  714     Spain, 

Pyrenees, 

Mont.,      376     England, 
Jeffr.,       439     Sicily, 
Jeflr.,       376     England, 
Linn ,       383     Germany, 
France, 
Switzerland, 


hispidula,  Jan,  383  Tauria, 

histrio,  Miihlf.,  297  Chili, 

hiucla,  Jan,  228  Italy, 

3776  Hofl'manni,  Partsch,  918  Dalmatia, 

3777  "          var., 


3778  Hollandi,  Adams,    218  a  Jamaica, 
holosericea,  Gmel.,    1075     Europe, 

3779  holoserica,  Stud.,     1070     Alps, 

3780  var., 


honesta, 

Gould, 

119 

hordeum, 

Fer., 

hortensis, 

Pennt., 

635 

hortensis, 

Mull, 

723 

hospitans, 

Born, 

747 

Hugeli, 

Pfr., 

785 

Humphreysiana, 

Lea, 

72 

"            var., 

hyalina, 
hybrida, 
hydrophana, 


Adams, 
Poir.,        723 

Sowb.,      585 


var., 


Birmah, 

Bavaria, 

England, 

Europe, 

Sardinia, 

Lucon, 

East  Indies, 

Pondicherry, 

Singapore, 

Jamaica, 

Europe, 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

Philippines, 


hystrix, 
ichthyomma, 


Mighels,  300 
Held,        927 


Wahoo, 
Alps, 


Mich.  Terv.,  p.  16,  pi.  1,  f.  7, 8. 
Rossm.,  f.  460. 
Rossm.,  f.  591. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  151. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  K,  f.  13-16. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  507. 

Rossm.,  f.  426,  427. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  p.  32,  pi.  2,  f.  17,  20. 

Gray  Man.,  pi.  12,  f.- 135. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  20. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Jan  Mantissa,  p.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  98,  f.  19-21. 

Jan  Mantissa,  p.  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  C,  f.  9,  10. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  83,  f.  13-16. 

Rossm.,  f.  224. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  80,  f.  5,  6. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  26. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  34. 

Rossm.,  f.  21. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  f.  5. 

Rossm.,  f.  20. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  1,  p.  17,  pi.  7. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  29. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  99. 

Fer.,  pr.  486. 

Brit.  Zool.,  4,  pi.  84,  f.  126. 

Fer.,  pi.  35,  pi.  36,  pi.  39,  B,  f.  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  41. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7,  pi.  12,  f.  16, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  3,  4. 

Fer.  Liv.  34,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 


is  Helix  lactea,  Mull. 
Helix  speciosa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  Balearica,  Zicgl. 
Helix  Campanyoni? 
is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 
is  Helix  conspurcata,  Drap. 
is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 
Helicella  hispida,  Fitz. 
Helix  sericea,  C.  Pfr. 
Helix  concinna,  Jeffr,,  Gray. 
Bradybaena  hispida,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  hispida,  Held. 
Helix  hispidula,  Jan. 
Helix  villosula,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  hispida,  Linn, 
is  Helix  dissimilis,  D"Orb. 
is  Helix  nitens,  Mich. 
Helix  insolida,  Parr. 
Helix  monozona,  Ziogl. 
Campylaea  Hoffmann!,  Beck. 
Corneola  Hoffmanni,  Held. 

is  Helix  obvoluta,  Mull. 
Helicodonta  holoserica,  Fer. 
Helix  obvoluta,  Dillw. 
Trigonostoma  holosericum. 
Gonostoma  holosericum,  Held. 
Vortex  holosericea,  Beck. 

is  Pupa  avenacea,  Brug. 
is  Helix  aspersa,  Mull. 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn. 
is  Helix  serpentiua,  Fer. 
Helix  bifasciata,  Lea. 


PrOC.  Bost.  S.N.H.,  1845,  p.  16.  is  Proserpina  opalina,  Adams. 
Poir.  Coq.  fluv.,  p.  71. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  88. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  8,  9. 
Pfr.  Sym.,  2,  p.  46. 


is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn. 
Bulimus  hydrophanus,  Pfr. 


Pfr.  Symb.,  3,  p.  67. 
Rossm.,  f.  600. 


Helix  setigera,  Gould, 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud. 


19 


146 


3792 
3793 
3794 
3795 
3796 
3797 
3798 
3799 
3800 
3801 
3802 
3803 
3804 
3805 
3806 
3807 
3808 


3809 
3810 


3811 

3812 
3813 


3814 
3815 


ignifera,  Fer.,  St.  Thomas, 

ignobilis,  Sowb.,  602     Isl.  of  Tablas, 

Iloconensis,          Sowb.,  588     Province  of  Iloco, 
"            var.,  Lucon, 

"  "  Philippines, 


irnmunda, 
imperator, 

impressa, 

Inca, 

incarnata, 


var., 


Incei, 

incerta, 

incerta, 


var., 


mcisa, 

incolata, 

inconspicua, 

incumbens, 

indentata, 

indiscreta, 

inflata, 

inflata, 

inflata, 

inflecta, 


Adams,    368 a  Jamaica, 
Montf.,     789     Central  America, 

Blain.,      793     Hayti, 

D'Orb.,  Bolivia, 

Mull.,       360     France, 
Moravia, 
Germany, 


Pfr.,         865     North  Australia, 
Drap.,      213     Italy, 
Fer.,         697     St.  Thomas, 
West  Indies, 


Chemn.,  441  Mogador, 

Ziegl.,      342  Syria, 
Adams,    438  a  Jamaica, 

Dillw.,  Cayenne, 

Say,         125  New  Jersey, 

Mull,     1018  Porto  Rico, 

Desh.,      775  Porto  Rico, 

Hartm.,    621  Europe, 

Kust.,       776  Porto  Rico, 

Say,       1090  Ohio, 


Fer.,  pr.  495. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  11. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  116. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  30. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  166,  f.  27. 
Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  51,  f.  1-4. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi,  25,  f.  6. 


is  Cylindrella  Maugeri,  Wood. 


Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  36. 

Fer.,  pi.  52,  f.  4,  pi.  52,  B,  f.  1-3. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  50. 

Blain.  Diet.  N.  Sci.,  20,  p.  427. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  16. 

Fer.,  pi.  4,  f.  20-22  (Liv.  34). 

Rossm.,  f.  361. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  62. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  15. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  95. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  20. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  13,  f.  8,  9. 

Fer.,  pi.  105,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  71,  f.  3,  4. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  1,  p.  37. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  36. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  36. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  330. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  130,  f.  1166. 

Rossm.,  f.  568. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  37. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  955,  No.  154. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  22,  f.  3. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  32,  f.  4. 

Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  258,  No.  131. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  p.  105. 

Kust.  in  ind.  fasc.,  32. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 


Helicodonta  imperator,  Fer. 
Polydontes  imperator,  Montf. 
is  Helix  cepa,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  Inca,  D'Orb. 
Helix  sylvestris,  Fer.,  Hartm. 
Helix  tecta,  Ziegl. 
Helix  sericea,  Mull. 
Helix  Welebitana,  Stentz. 
Monacha  incarnata,  Fitz. 
Bradybaena  incarnata,  Beck. 
Fruticieola  incarnata,  Held. 

is  Helix  Olivetorum,  Gmel. 
Helicostyla  incerta,  Fer. 
Helix  striolata,  Guild. 
Helix  alutacea,  Ziegl. 
Helix  velutinoides,  Ant. 
Otala  incerta,  Beck. 
Thelidomus  striolata,  Swains, 
is  Helix  turcica,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  Syriaca,  Ehrenb. 

is  Achatina  striata,  Mull. 

is  Helix  Bornii,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  angulata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  pomatia,  Linn, 
is  Helix  obliterata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  clausa,  RaC. 


147 


3816  infrendens, 

3817  ingens, 
innominata, 

3818  inornata, 

3819  inquinata, 

3820  insolida, 
insolida, 
instita, 
intercarinata, 

3821  intermedia, 

3822  "         var., 
3823 


Gould,  Tavoy, 

Adams,  Jamaica, 

Gray,  515  Porto  Santo, 

Say,  142  South  Carolina, 

Busch,  83  Java, 

Ziegl.,  919  Albania, 

Parr.,  918  Dalmatia, 
Crist.et  Jan,738  Sicily, 


Mighels,  479 
Fer.,         941 


Oahu, 

Carinthia, 

Croatia, 

Carniola, 

Lombardy, 


3824 

interna, 

Say, 

473 

Ohio, 

interposita, 

Ziegl., 

623 

Illyria, 

interposita, 

Muhlf., 

634 

Italy, 

interrupta, 

Mull, 

Java, 

interrupta, 

Chemn., 

Philippines, 

intersecta, 

Poir., 

430 

Europe, 

3825 

intertexta, 

Binney, 

91 

Ohio, 

3826 

intorta, 

Sowb., 

685 

Isl.  of  Bohol, 

3827 

"    var., 

Isl.  of  Capul, 

3828 

tt       tt 

Isle  of  Negros, 

3829 

it       it 

Isl.  of  Siquijor, 

3830 

«       « 

Philippines, 

introducta, 

Ziegl., 

416 

Italy, 

3831 

invalida, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

in  versa, 

Milll., 

Moluccas, 

3832 

inversicolor, 

Fer., 

14 

Isl.  of  France, 

3833 

"           var., 

3834 

<(             tt 

irregularis,  Fer., 

3835  Isabella,  Fer., 

3836  "       var., 


isodoma,  Jan, 

isognomostomos,  Gmel., 
isognomostomos,  Gmel., 
Istriensis,  Muhlf., 

Itala,  Linn., 

3837  Jacquinoti,  Pfr., 

3838  Jamaicensis,        Chemn., 


898 
802 


Egypt, 
Barbadoes, 
West  Indies, 


337  Gemona, 

1089  Germany, 

1094  New  York, 

408  Europe, 

416  Italy, 

478  b  Marquesas  Isles, 

3  Jamaica, 


Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  24,  f.  6. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  76. 

Ann.  Phil.,  new  ser.,  9,  p.  412.     is  Helix  compacta,  Lowe. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  3,  p.  419. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.4. 

Rossm.,  f.  506.  Helix  praetextata,  Parr. 

Rossm.,  f.  224.  is  Helix  Hoffmanni,  Partsch. 

Fer.,  pi.  27,  A,  f.  7.  is  Helix  candidissima,  Drap. 

Pl-OC.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  18.  is  Helix  contorta,  Fer. 


Fer.,  pi.  68,  f.  1,  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  155,  508. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  4,  f.  17-19. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  24. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 

Fer.,  69,  J,  f.  20-23. 


Helicella  intermedia,  Fer. 

Helix  cornea,  Drum. 

Helix  catenulata,  Muhlf. 

Campylaea  intermedia,  Beck. 

Cingulifera  intermedia,  Held. 

Helix  tetrazona,  Jan. 
Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  21,  f.  1.  Helix  pomum-Adami,  Green. 
Rossm.,  f.  582.  is  Helix  grisea,  Linn. 

Rossm.,  f.  289.  is  Helix  ligata,  Mull. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  134,  f.  1213,  1214.  is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  1 1 1,  f.  938,  939.     is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 

Poir.  Prod.,  p.  81. 
Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  20,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Proc.,  18*40,  p.  168. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  164,  f.  10. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  v.  2,  p.  31. 
Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  7,  a,  b. 
Kust.  C.  C.,pl.  53,  f.  8-11. 
Rossm.,  f.  16. 
Conch.  Conch.,  p.  79. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.   110,  f.  925,926.   is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 


is  Helix  caperata,  Mont. 


is  Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 


Fer.,  pi.  58,  A,  f.  7-12. 
Fer.,  pi.  58,  A,  f.  1-6. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  86,  f.  6,  7. 

Fer.,  pi.  28,  f.  5-10. 

Fer.,  pi.  47,  f.  2. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  48. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  35. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  329. 

Rossm.,  f.  153. 

Rossm.,  f.  18. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  16. 

Rossm.,  f.  356. 

Rossm.,  f.  16. 

Zeitsch.  M.,  1849,  p.  73. 

Fer.,  pi.  9,  B,  f.  10,  pi.  14,  f.  6-9.  Helicogena  Jamaicensis,  Fer. 


Helicigona  inversicolor,  Fer. 
Carocolla  bicolor,  Lam.,  Beck. 
Carocolla  Mauritiana,  Beck. 
Helix  puerocunse,  Pe>on. 
is  Helix  desertorum,  Forskal. 
Helicogena  Isabella,  Fer. 
Helix  Barbadeneis,  Lam. 
Dentellaria  Barbadensis,  Beck. 
Lucidula  Barbadensis,  Swains, 
is  Helix  Gemonensis,  Fer. 
is  Helix  personata,  Lam. 
is  Helix  hirsuta,  Say. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 
Helix  bursatella,  ft,  Gould. 


148 


3839      Jamaicensis,  var. 


3840 
3841 
3842 


3843 
3844 


3845 
3846 
3847 


3848 
3849 


Janus,  Chemn,   177 

"      var. 


Javacensis,  Fer,  141 

Javanica,  Lam,  141 
var, 

Javnaensis,  Muhlf,  934 

Jayana,  Adams,  468 

Jeannotiana,  Terv,  535 

Jonasi,  Pfr,  59 

Josephinse,  Fer,  809 
var, 

Julia,  Fer,  822 

Juliana,  Gray,  78 
"        var. 


Kambeul, 

Fer, 

485 

Karalitana, 

Prunn, 

23 

Kermorvani, 

Coll., 

1001 

Kingi, 

Pfr, 

298 

Kingii, 

Wood, 

Kirbii, 

Shepp, 

241 

Knoxvilliana, 

Fer, 

829 

labrella, 

Lam, 

973 

labrosa, 

Fer, 

163 

labrosa, 

Wood, 

3850 

labyrinthica, 

Say, 

1083 

labyrinthus,  /3, 

Fer, 

1036 

3851 

labyrinthus, 

Chemn, 

1035 

3852 

"          var. 

West  Indies, 


Mt.  Ophir, 
Malacca, 


Java, 
Java, 


Gallicia, 

Jamaica, 

Bugia, 

Philippines, 

Guadaloupe, 


Jamaica, 
Ceylon, 


Lackhamensis,    Mont.,      320 
lactea,  Hartm.,   716 


Africa, 

Italy, 

Bretagny, 

Isl.  Juan  Fernandez, 

New  Holland, 

Germany, 

Tennessee, 

Madagascar, 

Syria, 

Syria, 

New  York, 

Panama, 

New  Granada, 

Cent.  America, 


England,  - 
Italy, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  26. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  45. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  328. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  213,1'.  3016, '17. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  4-6. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  19. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  347. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7,  pi.  12,  f.  10. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  5. 

Fer.,  pi.  92,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  12,  13. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  59. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  93. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,p  17. 

Ter.  Cat.,  p.  20,  pi.  2,  f.  11,  12. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  50,  f.  3,  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  56,  f.  9,  10. 

Menke  Cat.  Malsb.,  p.  5. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  56,  B,  f.  1-3. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  33,  f.  15-17. 

Beech.  Zool.,  pi.  38,  f.  2. 

Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Act.  Bord.,  11,  p.  161. 

Fer.,  pr.  235. 

Mull.  Syn.,  p.  5. 

Fer.,  pi.  141,  A,  f.  1,  2. 

Sowb.  C.  Man.,  f.  517. 

Rossm.,  f.  220. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  89,  f.  4-7. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  27. 

Rossm.,  f.  532. 

Fer.,  pi.  49,  f.  5,  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  5,  6. 

Fer,  pr.  419. 

Wood's  Supp,  pi.  8,  f.  69. 

Fer,  pi.  51,  B,  f.  1. 

Fer,  pi.  54,  B,  f.  4. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  208,  f.  2048. 

Fer,  pi.  54,  B,  f.  5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 

Swains.  Mai,  p.  329. 

Guer.  Mag,  1843,  pi.  68. 

Mont.  Test.  B,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp,  1,  p.  244. 


Helix  pulla,  Gmel,  Lam. 
Eurycratera  Jamaicensis,  Beck. 
Leiostoma  Jamaiconsis,  Swnins. 
Helix  Janus  bifrons,  Chomn. 
Helicclla  Janus,  Fer. 
Nanina  1  Janus,  Pfr. 
Helix  Mackensiana,  Soul. 
Helix  Balesteriana,  Lea. 
Ariophanta  Janus,  Beck, 
is  Helix  Javanica,  Lam. 
Helicella  Javacensis,  For. 
Nanina  Javacensis,  Gray. 
Nanina  Javanica,  Beck, 
is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  epistylium,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Otthiana,  Forbes. 

Helicodonta  Josephinoe,  Fer. 
Carocolla  scabrella,  Menke. 
Pleurodonta  Josephine,  Beck, 
is  Helix  lucerna,  Mull. 
Nanina  Juliana,  Gray. 
Helix  rosacea,  Sowb. 
Helix  Dufburii,  Grat. 
Helix  citrinoides,  Grat. 
Helix  commendabilis,  Fer. 
Helix  Juliana,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  Adansoui,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  aperta,  Born, 
is  Helix  Quimperiana,  Fer. 
is  Helix  quadrata,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Kingii,  Gray. 
is  Helix  pygmaea,  Drap. 
is  Helix  elevata,  Say. 
is  Helix  sepulcralis,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  labrosus,  Oliv. 
is  Bulimus  Halepcnsis,  Pfr. 
Helicodonta  labyrinthica,  Fei. 
is  Helix  plicata,  Bom. 
Helix  otis,  Soland. 
Labyrinthus  otis,  Beck. 
Helicodonta  labyrinthus,  For. 
Lyrostoma  labyrintha,  Swain. 
Carocolla  subplanata,  Petit, 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
is  Helix  vermiculata,  Mull. 


1,1  Jl 


3858      lactea, 
3854  "       var., 

3855 
3856 


Mull.,       713     Spain, 
Italy, 
Africa, 

Monte  Video, 
TenerifFe, 


lacticina,  Ziegl.,  961  Croatia, 

laeva,  Mull.,  96  Java, 

3857  laevigata,  Raf.,  142  Ohio, 

3858  "          var., 

3859  laevipes,  Mull.,  162  Malabar, 

3860  "         var.,  Tranquebar, 


3861  Lamarckiana,      Lea, 

3862  "  var., 
3863 

3864 

Lamarckii,  Fer., 

Lamarckii,  var.,  Fer., 

3865  lamellata,  Jeifr., 

3866  "         var., 

3867  lamellosa,  Fer., 

3868  lampas,  Mull., 

3869  "      var., 


150     Isl.  of  Masbate, 
Philippines, 


817     Jamaica, 
218     Demerara, 
97     England, 

Ireland, 
477  Wahoo, 
702  Hayti, 

Madagascar, 


Langiana, 
Lanieriana, 

3870  lanuginosa, 

3871  lanx, 

3872  "     var., 

3873  lapicida, 

3874  "         var., 
3875 


?  920  Alps, 

D'Orb.,      29  Cuba, 

Boissy,     375  Majorca, 

Fer.,       1020  Madagascar, 

Linn.,      962     Europe, 
England, 
Germany, 
France, 


Fer.,  pi.  39,  A,  f.  7,  8. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  130,  f.  1161. 

Terv.,  p.  16,  pi.  1,  f.  7,  8. 

Wagner  Reise,  pi.  12,  f.  9-11. 

Fer.,  pi.  45,  f.  1-10. 

Rossm.,  f.  302,  f.  545-551. 

Schumacher,  p.  191. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  A,  f.  2. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  Ill,  f.  940,  949. 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  21,  f.  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  82,  f.  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  84,  f.  17-19. 

Fer.,  pi.  92,  f.  3-6. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  108,  f.  915,  916. 

Chemn.  1 1,  pi.  213,  f.  3018,  '19. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  63. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  33. 

Kammerer,  p.  172,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  213,  f.  3018. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  5. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7,  pi.  12,  f.  11. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  1-3. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  19. 

Fer.,  pi.  57,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  58,  f.  1,  2. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  150,  pi.  5,  f.  48. 

Rossm.,  f.  533. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  A,  f.  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  60,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  2. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  57. 

Schumacher,  p.  192. 

Ann.  of  Phil.,  N.  S.,  9,  p.  412. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  329. 

Rossm.,  f.  504. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  7,  f.  17-20. 

Guer.  Mag.  Z.,  1835,  pi.  69. 

Fer.,  pi.  65,  f.  7. 

Voy.  de  la  Coq.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  66,  f.  6. 

Drap.,  pi.  7,  f.  35-37. 

Rossm.,  f.  11. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  126,  f.  1107. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  106. 


Helicogena  lactea,  Fer. 
Helix  faux-nigra,  Chemn. 
Helix  Hispanica,  Mich. 
Helix  punctata,  Mull. 
Helix  punctatissima,  Jeniss. 
Helicogena  lactea,  Beck. 
Otala  atomaria,  Schum. 
is  Helix  cocrulans,  Mulilf. 
is  Bulimus  laevus,  Mull. 
Helix  inornata,  Binney. 
Helicella  laevigata,  Fer. 
Mesomphix  laevigata,  Rat'. 
Helicella  laevipes,  Fer. 
Helix  Candida,  Gmel. 
Ariophanta  laevipes,  Des  Moul. 
Nanina  laevipes,  Pfr. 
Vitrina  laovipes,  Ant. 
Helix  spadicea,  Gmel. 
Helix  trifasciata,  Chemn. 
Ariophanta  trifasciata,  Beck. 


is  Helix  acuta,  Lam. 
is  Helix  Bainbridgei,  Pfr. 
Helix  Scarburgensis,  Turt. 
Helix  seminulum,  Rossm. 
Helicodonta  lamellosa,  Fer. 
Helicigona  lampas,  Fer. 
Helix  Carocolla,  Chemn. 
Helix  carina,  Wood. 
Carocolla  magna,  Schum. 
Carocolla  lampas,  Gray. 
Discodoma  gigas,  Swains, 
is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  Cubensis,  Pfr. 
Helix  rosootincta,  Forb. 
Helicigona  lanx,  Fer. 
Helix  Radama,  Less. 
Helicella  lapicida,  Fer. 
Helix  a friii is,  Gmel. 
Helix  acuta,  Da  Costa. 
Helix  rhenana,  Hartm. 
Carocolla  lapicida,  Lam. 
Chilotrema  lapicida,  Leach. 


150 


lapidicola, 

3876  Lasallii, 

3877  "      var., 

3878  latitans, 

3879  "       var., 
Lavalleana, 

3880  laxata, 

3881  "      var., 

3882  " 


Miihlf.,     330     Austria, 
Eydoux,  990     Lucon, 

Philippines. 
Brod.,      673     Isl.  of  Bohol, 

D'Orb.,    206     Cuba, 
Fer.,         518     Chili, 


Leaii,  Ward,    1091     Ohio, 

3883  Lefebvriana,        Fer.,         926     Illyria, 

3884  "  var.,  Austria, 

Carniola, 


3885  lemniscata, 
lemniscata, 
lenocinia, 

3886  lens, 

3887  "    var., 


lenticula, 

3888  lenticula, 

3889  "         var., 


Leopoldina, 

3890  Leprieurii, 

3891  leptosticta, 
leucas, 
leucophsea, 
leucophsa, 

3892  leucozona, 


W.etBerth.405Canary  Isles, 

Brum., 

623 

Europe, 

Fer., 

803 

West  Indies, 

Fer., 

548 

Morea, 

Grecian  Isles, 

Held, 

239 

Europe, 

Fer., 

555 

Spain, 

France, 

Madeira, 

Egypt, 

Oran, 

Greece, 

Charp., 

213 

Italy, 

Petit, 

1040 

Guyana, 

Lowe, 

561 

Madeira, 

Linn., 

394 

Egypt, 

Parr., 

416 

Italy, 

Sowb., 

Lucon, 

Ziegl., 

386 

Italy, 

Risso,  4,  p.  66,  N.  142. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  97. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Conch.  Diet.,  pi.  14,  f.  55. 

Wern.  Trs.,  2,  pi.  24,  f.  10. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  30,  31. 

Rossm.,  f.  149. 

Guer.Mag.  Z.,1838,pl.ll5,f.l. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  163,  f.  6. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  165,  f.  18. 

Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  13,  a,  b. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  8,  f.  16-19. 

Fer.,  pi.  74,  f.  3. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  93,  f.  11-13. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  38,  N.  1411. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  93,  f.  9,  10. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  24. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  15. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  f.  6. 

Rossm.,  f.  94,  501. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  5,f.  10,  11. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  81,  f.  1,  2. 

Brumati,  p.  29,  f.  1,  2. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  26. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 
D'Orb.  Can.,  p.  61,  pi.  1,  f.  23 

Rossm.,  f.  287. 

Fer.,  pi.  47,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  62,  f.  2. 

Exp.  Morea,  p.  162. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  28  ? 

Villa  Disp.,  p.  19. 

Isis,  1837,  p.  304. 

Fer.,  pi.  66,  f.  1. 

Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  15-17, 

Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 

Villa  Disp.,  p.  15. 

Menke  Synop.,  ed.  2,  p.  24. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  28. 

Rossm.,  f.  522. 

Mag.  Zool.,  1841,  pi.  32. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  49,  pi.  5,  f.  24. 

Gmel.,  p.  3616,  N.  12. 

Rossm.,  f.  16. 

Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  1. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  19,  20. 


Helicigona  lapicida,  Risso. 
Latomus  lapicida,  Fitz. 
Lonticula  lapicida,  Held. 
Helix  terebra,  Turt. 
Helix  cochlea,  Brown. 
Helix  explanata.  Schranck. 
is  Helix  verticillus,  Fer. 

Helix  meretrix,  Sowb. 


is  Helix  Boothiana,  Pfr. 
Helicella  laxata,  Fer. 
Helix  Peruviana,  Lam. 
Helix  Deshaysii,  Ant. 
Helix  Banksii,  Cuming. 
Macrocyclis  Peruviana,  Beck, 
is  Helix  convexa,  Raf. 
Helicella  Lefebvriana,  Fer. 
Helix  Lefeburiana,  C.  Pfr. 
Helix  Feburiana,  Rossm. 
Helix  deplana,  Miihlf. 
Helix  hireuta,  Brum. 
Campylaea  Feburiana,  Beck. 
Corneola  Feburiana,  Held. 

is  Helix  grisea,  Linn, 
is  Helix  formosa,  Fer. 
Helicigona  lens,  Fer. 
Helix  barbata,  Desh. 
Caracollina  lens,  Beck. 
Carocolla  barbata,  Villa, 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder. 
Helicigona  lenticula,  Fer. 
.  Helix  striatula,  Linn. 
Helix  subtilis,  Lowe. 
Helix  Pintorella  Bonelli,  Vill. 
Carocolla  lenticula,  Menke. 
Carocollina  lenticula,  Beck, 
is  Helix  olivetorun,  Gmel. 

Ochthephila  leptosticta,  Beck, 
is  Helix  pisana,  Mull, 
is  Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  leucophaeus,  Sowb. 
Helix  coadunata,  Ziegl. 


151 


3893   leucozona,  var., 
3894 


3895 
3896 
3897 
3898 
3899 
3900 


leucozonias,         Fer., 
Leytensis,  Pfr., 

var., 

ligala,  Mull., 

"      var., 


ligala,  var.,  /8,      Fer., 

3901  ligera,  Say, 

3902  "      var., 

3903  lima,  Fer., 

3904  "     var., 
3905 


limacina,  Allen, 

limacoides,  Allen, 

3906  limbala,  Drap., 

3907  "         var., 


Carinlhia, 
Carniola, 
Auslria, 
Croalia, 


Martinique, 
637  Isl.  of  Leyte, 

Philippines, 
634  Italy, 

Sicily, 

Odessa, 

Caucasus, 


622 
90 

696 


Naples, 
Ohio, 

Kentucky, 
Porto  Rico, 
Curacao, 


Germany, 
Germany, 
362     France, 


Limnoides, 

Fer., 

St.  Vincent, 

limosa, 

Dillw., 

Europe, 

lineata, 

Oliv., 

408 

Europe, 

3908 

lineata, 

Say, 

475 

New  York, 

3909 

"      var., 

Massachusetts, 

lineolata, 

Lam., 

633 

Hayti, 

linguifera, 

Fer., 

827 

Ohio, 

lingulata, 

Fer., 

1066 

Cuba, 

Listeri, 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

Listeri, 

Wood, 

Bahia, 

3910 

Listeri, 

Gray, 

1046 

Isl.  of  Luban, 

3911 

"      var., 

Isl.  of  Negros, 

3912 

«         it 

Isl.  of  Lucon, 

3913 

a         tt 

Philippines, 

Listeriana, 

Wood, 

1046 

Philippines, 

lita, 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

litigiosa, 

Fer., 

633 

Hayti, 

Jan  Mantissa,  p.  1. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  21. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

Rossm.,  f.  434-436. 

Rust.  C.  C.,  pi.  99,  f.  10-12. 

Mart.,  pi.  148,  f.  1371,  1372. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  42,  f.  7,  8. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  40. 

Rossm.,  f.  289,  290. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  7,  8. 

Miill.  Verm.,  2,  p.  58. 

Fer.,  pi.  20,  f.  1,  2,  4. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  43. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  910. 

Rossm.,  f.  585,  586. 

Fer.,  pi.  21,  B,  f.  5? 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  20,  f.  1 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  A,  f.  5. 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  f.  1,  2. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  47. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  13,  14. 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  A,  f.  4,  5. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  36. 

Alien,  p.  81,  pi.  10,  f.  19. 

Alien,  p.  85,  pi.  11,  f.  20. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  29. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  18. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Fer.,  pi.  142,  f.  9,  10. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  966,  No.  175. 

Rossm.,  f.  356. 

Fer.,  pi.  79,  f.  1,  pi.  86,  f.  5. 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  22,  f.  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  3,  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  49,  A,  f.  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  D,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pr.  491. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  23. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  168,  f.  11, 12 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  105,  f.  9-15. 

Fer.,  pi.  62,  A,  f.  1-4. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  61. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  61. 

Fer.,  JT.  403. 

Kusl.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  3,  4. 


Helix  dolopida,  Jan. 
Pctasia  dolopidia,  Beck. 
Trochiscus  dolopidus,  Held. 
Helix  rutilans,  Ziegl. 
Helix  modesta,  Parr. 
Helix  crassilabris,  Miihlf. 
is  Achatiua  leucozonias,  Walch. 
Helix  fragilis,  Sowb. 

Helix  decussata,  Parr. 
Helix  interposita,  Miihlf. 
Helix  varians,  Ziegl. 
Helix  cincta,  Kust. 
Pomatia  ligata,  Beck. 
Coenatoria  ligata,  Held. 
Helix  albescens,  Jan. 
is  Helix  Gussoneana,  Shuttle. 
Helix  Wardiana,  Lea. 
Helix  Rafinesquea,  Fer. 
Helicogena  lima,  Fer. 
Helix  punctifera,  Lam. 
Otala  punctifera,  Beck. 
Helix  lima,  var.,  notabilis,  Fer. 
Otala  asperula,  Beck. 
is  Vitrina  diaphana,  Drap. 
is  Vitrina  pellucida,  Miill. 
Helicella  limbata,  Fer. 
Bradybaena  limbata,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  limbata,  Held, 
is  Bulimus  Limnoides,  Fer. 
is  Succinea  putris,  Linn, 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helicella  lineata,  Fer. 
Euryomphala  lineata,  Beck, 
is  Helix  undulata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  appressa,  Say. 
is  Helix  paludosa,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  Pupoides,  Spix. 
is  Bulim.  melanostomus,  Swain. 
Carocolla  Listen,  Gray. 
Carocolla  Listeri,  Brod. 
Helix  gallina,  Cuming. 
Helix  Listeriana,  Wood. 
is  Helix  Listeri,  Gray. 
is  Bulimus  papyraceus,  Mawe. 
is  Helix  undulata,  Fer. 


littoralis, 

3914  lituus, 

3915  "       var., 


lorata, 

Lorenzii, 

lubrica, 

lubrica, 

lubricoides, 

lucana, 

3916  lucerna, 

3917  "         var., 
3918 


Ziegl.,      415     Italy, 
Lesson,    853     New  Guinea, 


Per.,  Sandwich  Isles, 

D'Orb.,  Peru, 

Mull.,  Europe,  ' 

Lowe,  Madeira, 

Per.,*;  Europe, 

Lam.,  833     Cape  G.  Hope, 

Mull.,  822     Jamaica, 


lucernalis, 

Ziegl., 

344 

Austria, 

lucida, 

Pult., 

285 

England, 

lucida, 

Drap., 

231 

Germany, 

lucida,  var., 

Turt., 

243 

England, 

lucifuga, 

Ziegl., 

723 

Europe, 

lucorum, 

Pult., 

635 

Europe, 

lucorum, 

Stud., 

.621 

Europe, 

3919 

lucubrata, 

Say, 

245 

Mexico, 

Ludovica, 

Rang, 

West  Indies, 

Luganensis, 

Schintz, 

928 

Tyrol, 

-lid* 

lugubris, 

Per., 

Sandwich  Islands, 

lurida, 

Ziegl., 

304 

Mt.  Jura, 

luteo-fasciata, 

Lea, 

167 

Lucon, 

3920 

lutescens, 

Ziegl., 

624 

Gallicia, 

3921 

"         var., 

3922  Luzonica,  Sowb.,     659     Lucon, 

3923  "         var.,  Philippines, 
3924 

3925 

lychnuchus,          Kust., 

3926  lychnuchus,         Mull., 

3927  "  var., 


822     Jamaica, 
794     Martinique, 


Lyonetiana,  Pallas,  Isle  of  France, 

macarana,  Muhlf.,  903     Dalmatia, 

Mackensiana,  Soul.,  177     Malacca,  • 

3928      Mac-Murrayi,  Adams,  Jamaica, 


Rossm.,  f.  349. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  7,  f.  10-13. 

Per.,  pi.  106,  f.  6-9. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  48. 

Per.,  pi.  155,  f.  9-11. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  9. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  104. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  61,  pi.  6,  f.  29. 

Per.,  pr.  372. 

Per.,  pi.  28,  f.  11,  12. 

Per.,  pi.  56,  B,  f.  4,  6,  7. 

Per.,  pi.  56,  B,  1,  2,  3,  5. 

Montf.,  p.  143,  pi.  36. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  145. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  33. 

List.  C.,  pi.  90,  f.  90. 

Ann.  of  Phil.  N.  S.,  9,  p.  412. 

Fer.  Liv.,  34,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 

Mont.Test.B,  p.  425,  pi.  23,  f.4. 

Drap. Moll.,  p.  103, pi.  8,f.ll,12. 

Turt.  Man.,  p.  57,  pi.  4,  f.  39. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  70. 

Rossm.,  f.  3. 

Rossm.,  f.  1,  2. 

Desc.  New.  Shells,  p.  13. 

List.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  p.  228,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

Per.,  pi.  155,  f.  8. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  14,  15. 

Trs.Am.  Ph.  S.,7,pl.  12,  f.  13. 

Rossm.,  f.  292. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  3,  4. 

Per.,  pi.  10,  B,  f.  8,  9. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  85. 

Reeve  Syst.,  pi.  165,  f.  20. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  7-11. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  32. 

Kust.  in  ind.  fasc.,  32. 

Per.,  pi.  56,  A,  f.  2-8. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  147. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  33. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  329. 

Pallas  Spic.  Zool.,  pi.  3,  f.  7,  8. 

Rossm.,  f.  215. 

Revue  Zool.,  1841,  p.  347. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  32. 


is  Helix  pyramidata,  Drap. 
Helix  Papuonsis,  Quoy. 
Helix  Ardouinii,  Desh. 
Geotrochus  Papuensia,  Beck, 
is  Aehatinella  lorata,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Laurentii,  Sowb. 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull, 
is  Achatina  lubriea,  Mull. 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull, 
is  Helix  globulus,  Mull. 
Helicodonta  lucerna,  Fer. 
Helix  lychnuchuf,  Kust. 
Caprinus  recognitus,  Montf. 
Carocolla  lucerna,  Lam. 
Pleurodonta  lucerna,  Beck. 
Helix  Julia,  For.,  olim. 
Carocolla  Julia,  Gray, 
is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull. 
is  Helix  cellaria,  Mull, 
is  Helix  nitida,  Mull. 
is  Helix  excavata,  Bean, 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn. 
is  Helix  aspersa,  Mull, 
is  Helix  pomatia,  Linn. 

is  Bulimus  virgulatus,  Fer. 
is  Helix  cingulata,  Stud, 
is  Aehatinella  lugubris,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  plebeja,  Drap. 
is  Helix  gummata,  Sowb. 
Helix  cinerascens,  Andrz. 
Pomatia  lutescens,  Beck. 
Coenatoria  lutescens,  Held. 


is  Helix  lucerna,  Mull. 
Helicodonta  lychnuchus,  Fer. 
Carocolla  lychnuchus,  Lam. 
Pleurodonta  lychnuchus,  Bock. 
Lucorna  lychnuchus,  Swains, 
is  Gibbus  Lyonetianus,  Pallas. 
is  Helix  Pouzolzi,  Desh. 
is  Helix  Janus,  Chemn. 


153 


3929  macrostoma,         Muhlf.,     907     Sicily, 

3930  "  var., 


maculosa, 

Ziegl., 

408 

England, 

maculosa, 

Born, 

898 

Egypt, 

3931 

MadagascariensiLam., 

974 

Madagascar, 

3932 

"         var.. 

1 

Madecassina, 

Fer., 

974 

Madagascar, 

3933 

Maderensis, 

Wood, 

559 

Madeira, 

3934 

"         var., 

Magnettii, 

Cantr., 

747 

Italy, 

3935 

magnifica, 

Fer., 

4 

Madagascar, 

3936 

"         var., 

3937 

"           " 

3938 

major, 

Binney, 

757 

Georgia, 

3939 

malleata, 

Fer., 

815 

Canary  Isles, 

3940 

"         var., 

Teneriffe, 

malum-terrae, 

Chemn., 

671 

Sandwich  Isles, 

3941 

mammilla, 

Fer., 

830 

Isle  of  Celebes, 

3942 

Mandarina, 

Gray, 

668 

Loo-Choo, 

Mandralisci, 

Bivon, 

36 

Germany, 

Manoelii, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

marginata, 

Rang, 

Africa, 

marginata, 

Pfr., 

Jamaica, 

marginata, 

Born, 

1018 

Cuba, 

marginata, 

Rang, 

16 

Cuba, 

marginata, 

Muhlf., 

927 

Austria, 

marginata,  var., 

Fer., 

15 

Cuba, 

marginata,  var., 

Fer., 

16 

Cuba, 

3943 

marginata, 

Mull., 

1031 

Philippines, 

3944 

"          var., 

3945 

((                    l; 

3946 

1C                              It 

marginatoides, 

D'Orb., 

16 

Cuba, 

marginella, 

Gmel., 

1018 

Porto  Rico, 

marginelloides, 

D'Orb., 

16 

Cuba, 

3947 

maritima, 

Drap., 

412 

France, 

3948 

"         var., 

Teneriffe, 

3949 

IS                           tf 

marmorata, 


Jacq., 


Caroline  Isles, 


Rossm.,  f.  216. 

Phil.  Sic.,  2,  p.  111. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  E,  f.  6-9,  10. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  17,  18. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  25. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 

Rossm.,  f.  217. 

Rossm.,  f.  356. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  14,  f.  15,  16. 

Fer.,  pi.  73,  A,  f.  2. 

Bowd.  El.,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 

Seba,  v.  3,  pi.  40,  f.  29. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  84. 

Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  5,  f.  22. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  108. 

Fer.,  pi.  10,  f.  4. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  86,  f.  1,  2. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  46. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  1 ,  p.473,pl.  12 

D'Orb.  Can.,  pi.  1,  f.  15-17. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  35. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  129,  f.  1 142,  1 143 

Fer.,  pi.  25,  f.  1,  2. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  7,  f.  3-5. 

Zool.  B.,  pi.  38,  f.  3,  pi.  34,  f.  2 

Rossm.,  f.  535. 

Mem.  Gen.,  9,  pi.  4,  f.  4,  5. 

Ann.  Sci.  N.,  v.  24,  p.  33. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  100,  f.  24-27. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  14,  f.  7,  8. 

Mag.  Zool.,  1834,  pi.  56. 

Rossm.,  f.  600. 

Fer.,  pi.  63,  f.  9,  10. 

Fer.,  pi.  63,  f.  5,  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  63,  f.  1,  2. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  41. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  78,  f.  7-9. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  31. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  5,  f.  8-10. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  32,  f.  4. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  9,  f.  14-16. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  9-10. 

Rossm.,  f.  612. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  1,  2. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1849,  p.  75. 


Helix  planospira.Phil. 
Helix  Siculina,  Ziegl. 
Helix  pervia,  Muhlf. 
Helix  didyma,  Muhlf. 
Campylaea  macrostoma,  Beck. 
Corneola  macrostoma,  Held. 
Helix  cryptozona,  Ziegl. 
Helix  Calabriensis,  Jan. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  desertorum,  Forskal. 
Helix  Madecassina,  Fer. 

is  Helix  Madagascariensia. 
Helix  cyclostoma,  Menke. 
Ochthephila  Maderensis,  Beck, 
is  Helix  serpentina,  Fer. 
Helicophanta  magnifica,  Fer. 
Helix  polyzonalis,  Lam. 
Helicophanta  polyzona!is,Beek. 
Helix  albolabris,  var.,  Fer. 
Helix  bidentalis,  Lam. 
Dentellaria  bidentalis,  Beck. 
is  Helix  cornu-militare,  Linn. 
Helicella  mammilla,  Fer. 
Obba  mammilla,  Beck. 

is  Helix  fulva,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  Manoelii,  Moric. 
is  Achatina  marginata,  Swain. 
is  Proserpina  opalina,  Adams, 
is  Helix  Bornii,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  Sagemon,  Beck, 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud, 
is  Helix  rostrata,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  Sagemon,  Beck. 
Helix  scabrosa,  Fer. 
Helix  Grayana,  Pfr. 
Carocolla  scabrosa,  Gray. 
Carocolla  marginata,  Beck, 
is  Helix  Sagemon,  Beck, 
is  Helix  Bornii,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  Sagemon,  Beck. 
Helicella  maritima,  Fer. 
Helix  virgata,  var.,  Jeffr. 
Theba  maritima,  Beck. 
is  Helix  approximata,  Guill. 


20 


154 


3950  marmorata,          Per.,         728     Gibraltar, 

3951  "          var., 

3952  matruelis,  Sowb.,      679     Isl.  Mindanao, 

3953  "         var.,  Philippines, 
3954 

Maugeri,  Wood,  St.  Thomas, 

Mauritiana,         Quoy,  Isl.  of  France, 

3955  Mazzullii,  Jan,          636     Sicily, 

3956  "         var., 
3957 


3958 
3959 
3960 
3961 
3962 


3903 


3963  a 


3964 
3965 
3966 
3967 
3968 
3969 
3970 
3971 
3972 


3973 

3974 
3975 


Maximiliana, 

Fer., 

Megerlei, 

Jan, 

melanocheila, 

Val., 

var. 

f 

melanostoma, 

Drap., 

var. 

» 

melanotragus, 

Born, 

melastoma, 

Fer., 

Melitensis, 

Fer., 

melo, 

Quoy, 

melones, 

Fer., 

Menkeana, 

Stentz, 

mercatoria, 

Gray, 

meretrix, 

Sowb., 

meridionalis, 

Wood, 

meridionalis, 

Parr., 

metaformis, 

Fer., 

"         var., 

326 
649 

625 


Brazil, 

Italy, 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

Philippines, 

France, 

Nubia, 


648     Nicobar, 

Bahia, 
729     Malta, 

New  Holland, 

New  Holland, 
408     Europe, 
868     Loo-Choo, 
990     Lucon, 
148     Philippines, 
408     England, 
586     Lucon, 

Philippines, 


Metcalfei, 
Michaudi, 


Pfr., 
Desh., 


var., 


313     Isle  of  Zebu, 
406     Teneriffe, 

Porto  Santo, 


microdonta,          Desh.,      792     Seychelles, 


microstoma, 
Mighelsiana, 
Mindana, 
Mindanaensis, 


Lam., 

Pfr., 

Reeve, 


9 

353 
643 


Cuba, 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

Isl.  Mindanao, 


Sowb.,     643     Philippines, 
var.,  Is].  Mindanao, 


Fer.,  pi.  40,  f.  8. 
Rossm.,  f.  243. 
Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  4. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  24. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  46,  f.  10,  11. 
Wood's  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  31. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  11,  f.  10-15. 
Phil.  Sicil.,  l,p.  126,  pi.  8,  f.  8, 
Rossm.,  f.  295,  296. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  44. 
Mem.  Gen.,  8,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Jan  Cat.,  N.  67. 
Grat.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  40. 
Fer.,  pi.  20,  f.  5,  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  43. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  910. 
Anton,  Verz.,  p.  34. 
Fer.,  pi.  32,  B,  f.  3, 4. 
Fer.,  pr.  445,  bis. 
Fer.,  pi.  25,  f.  11,  12. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  9,  f.  4-7. 
Fer.,  pr.  406. 
Rossm.,  f.  565,  566. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1845,  p.  154. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  163,  f.  6. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  42. 
Rossm.,  f.  356,  c. 
Fer.,  pi.  108,  f.  2. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  17. 
Fer.,  pi.  104,  f.  6,  7. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  1-5. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  49. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  97,  f.  10-16. 
Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  6,  f.  22. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  11. 
Hartm.,  G.,  1,  p.  167. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  6,  7. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  3, 4. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  110. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  164,  f.  8. 
Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  42. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  164,  f.  8. 


Helicogena  marmorata,  Fer. 
Helix  solitaria,  Prunn. 


is  Cylindrella  Maugeri,  Wood, 
is  Achatina  fuliea,  Fer. 
Helix  retirugis,  Cantr. 
Helix  aspersa,  var.,  Rossmal. 
Helix  crispata,  Costa. 
Helix  rugosa,  Miihlf. 
Pomatia  Mazzullii,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  bilabiatus,  Brod. 
is  Helix  solaria,  Menke. 

Helix  brunnea,  Sowb. 
Helicogena  melanostoma,  Fer. 
Pomatia  melanostoma,  Beck. 
Ccenatoria  melanostoma,  Held. 
Helix  rugosa,  Anton, 
is  Helix  haemastoma,  Linn. 
is  Bulimus  melanostomus. 
Helicogena  Melitensis,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  melo,  Quoy. 
is  Bulimus  melo,  Quoy. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 

is  Helix  Lasallii,  Eydoux. 
is  Helix  ovum,  Valenc. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Cochlostyla  metaformis,  Fer. 
Helix  ovularis,  Menke. 
Helix  mirabilis,  var.,  Fer. 
Bulimus  metaformis,  Gray. 
Cochlostyla  metaformis,  Pfr. 
Orthostylus  metaformis,  Beck. 

Helix  bicolor,  Lowe. 
Theba  Michaudi,  Beck. 
Obelus  Michaudi,  Hartm. 
is  Helix  unidentata,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  auricoma,  Fer. 

is  Helix  Mindanaensis,  Sowb. 
Chromoeochlea  Mindorana. 
Helix  Mindana,  Reeve. 


155 


3976 

iniiiuscula, 

Binney 

,    294 

Ohio, 

minuta, 

Stud., 

241 

France, 

rninuta, 

Say, 

949 

Ohio, 

minuta, 

Mull., 

Germany, 

3977 

mirabilis, 

Per., 

581 

Lucon, 

3978 

"       var., 

Marinduque, 

3979 

ti         a 

Philippines, 

3980 

a         a 

3981 

tt         tt 

3982 

tt         tt 

it         tt 

Per., 

586 

Lucon, 

3983 

Mobiliana, 

Lea, 

844 

Mobile, 

modesta, 

Parr.. 

386 

Croatia, 

rnodesta, 

Sowb., 

Lucon, 

moesta, 

Parr., 

408 

Europe, 

3984 

monile, 

Brod., 

1013 

Salango, 

3985 

"      var., 

W.  Columbia, 

monilifera, 

Menke, 

408 

Italy, 

3986 

monochroa, 

Sowb., 

867 

Isl.  of  Tablas, 

3987 

"           var., 

Philippines, 

monodon, 

Rack., 

1091 

Ohio, 

monodon, 

Wood, 

1091 

Ohio, 

monodon, 

Per., 

390 

Germany, 

monodouta, 

Grat, 

46 

Mauritius, 

monogramma, 

Valenc. 

9 

Philippines, 

monozona, 

Ziegl., 

918 

Dalmatia, 

montana, 

Stud., 

366 

Germany, 

montana, 

C.  Pfr., 

366 

Germany, 

montana, 

Per., 

Germany, 

montenegrina, 

Ziegl., 

903 

Corsica, 

3988 

Montfbrtiana, 

Pfr., 

590 

Philippines, 

3989 

monticula, 

Sowb., 

596 

Lucon, 

3990 

var., 

Philippines, 

3991 

tt           tt 

3992 

«           « 

Moricandi, 

Per., 

Carniola, 

3993 

Moricandi, 

Sowb., 

989 

Isl.  ofBohol, 

Mortoni, 

Jeffr., 

36 

England, 

Moulinsii, 

Pot.etMich,935Germany, 

Muhlfeldtiana, 

Ziegl., 

434 

Germany, 

* 

Mulleri, 

Per., 

Cayenne, 

3994 

Mulleri, 

Pfr., 

151 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

multicolor, 

Rang, 

Brazil, 

3995 

multidentata, 

Gould, 

476 

Vermont, 

multifaria, 

Ziegl., 

408 

Europe, 

3996 

multilineata, 

Say, 

758 

Ohio, 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  22,  f,4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  89,  f.  24-27. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  1,  p.  123. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  28,  29. 
Per.,  pi.  31,  f.  4-6. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  10. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  48,  f.  5,  7,  9, 10. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  163,  f.  3. 

Per.,  pi.  104,  f.  6,  7. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  17. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  99,  f.  10-12. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  39. 

Rossm.,  f.  354,  d. 

Per.,  pi.  69,  B,  f.  4. 

Jay's  Cat,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  6,7. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  22. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  57,  f.  1-3. 

Linn.  Trs.,  13,  p.  42,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  15. 

Per.,  pr.  122. 

Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  l,f.  11. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  53. 

Rossm.,  f.  224. 

Rossm.,  f.  12,  a. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  10. 

Per.,  pr.  425  (Cochlogena). 

Rossm.,  f.  459. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  38. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  167. 

Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  3. 

Kust.  C.  C.,pl.51,f.  13-17. 

Chenu.C.  111.,  pi.  25,  f.  3. 

Per.,  pr.480  (Cochlodonta). 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  77,  f.  7-9. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  332. 

Pot.  et  Mich.  Gal.,  1,  p.  81. 

Rossm.,  f.  353. 

Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  27,  f.  5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  3,  4. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  174,  f.  89. 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  22,  f.  5. 

Turt.  C.  Diet,  f.  63. 

Per.,  pi.  46,  A,  f.  3. 


is  Helix  pygmaea,  Drap. 
is  Helix  pulchella,  Moll. 
is  Pupa  edentula,  Drap. 
Helicostyla  mirabilis,  Fer. 
Helix  formosa.  Wood. 
Helix  galactites,  Lam. 
Helicostyla  galactites,  Beck. 
Helix  decipens,  Reeve. 
Helix  Philippinarum,  Collect. 
is  Helix  metaformis,  Fer. 

is  Helix  leucozona,  Ziegl. 
is  Bulimus  Hindsi,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helix  planorbis,  Jay. 
Euryomphala  monile,  Beck. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 


is  Helix  convexa,  Raf. 
is  Helix  convexa,  Raf. 
is  Helix  Cobresiana,  Alten. 
is  Helix  stylodon,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  Luzonicus,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  Hoffmanni,  Partsch. 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
is  Helix  Pouzolzi,  Desh. 


is  Pupa  Kokeilii,  Rosem. 

is  Helix  fulva,  Drap. 

is  Helix  cornea,  Drap. 

is  Helix  costulata,  Ziegl. 

is  Achatina  striata,  Mull. 

Helix  ovum,  f,  Pfr. .. 

is  Bulimus  multicolor,  Rang. 

is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helicogena  multilineata,  Fer. 


156 


3997  multilineata,  var., 

3998  multistriata,         Desh.,      348     Cuba, 

3999  "  var.,  Matanzas, 


4000 

multizona, 

Lesson, 

852 

New  Guinea, 

4001 

"          var., 

Port  Dorey, 

multizonata, 

Lam., 

852 

New  Guinea, 

mumia, 

Per., 

Cuba, 

4002 

munda, 

Adams, 

30  a 

Jamaica, 

muralis, 

Stud., 

Germany, 

muralis,  var., 

Fer., 

766 

Sicily, 

muralis,  var., 

Cantr., 

747 

Italy, 

muralis,  var., 

Cantr., 

753 

Sicily, 

4003 

muralis, 

Mull., 

748 

Italy, 

4004 

"        var., 

Sicily, 

4005 

tt           tt 

4006 

muscarum, 

Lea, 

27 

Cuba, 

4007 

"        var., 

4008 

tt           tt 

4009 

tt           tt 

4010 

"           " 

4011 

tt           tt 

4012 

tt           tt 

4013 

tt           it 

muscorum, 

Mull., 

Germany, 

muscosa, 

Stud., 

Germany, 

mutabilis, 

Per., 

Spain, 

mutabilis, 

Hartm., 

722 

Austria, 

mutabilis,  /3, 

Hartm., 

723 

Europe, 

mutabilis,  var., 

Hartm., 

724 

France, 

mutata, 

Hartm., 

621 

Europe, 

mutata, 

Lam., 

619 

Turkey, 

nana, 

Wagn., 

279 

Brazil, 

4014 

Naninoides, 

Bens., 

157 

Singapore, 

Naticoides, 

Drap., 

23 

France, 

4015 

Nautiliformis, 

Porro, 

1016 

Lombardy, 

4016 

var. 

Navarinensis, 

Gray, 

710 

Greece, 

navicula, 

Wagn., 

Bahia, 

4017 

Naxiana, 

Per., 

922 

Candia, 

nebulosa, 

Ziegl., 

408 

Europe,  - 

4018 

neglecta, 

Drap., 

422 

Spain. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  45. 

Per.,  pi.  27,  A,  f.  4-6. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  127. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  p.  168. 

Kust.  C.  C.,pl.  17,  f.  13, 14. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  29,  30. 

Beck  Tnd.,  p.  19. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  8,  f.  8-10. 

Fer.,  pi.  106,  f.  3-5. 

Desh.ed.Lam.,  No.  165,  p.  106 

Fer.,  pr.  459. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  32. 

Rossm.,  f.  708. 

Fer.,  pi.  41,  f.  5  (carinata). 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  109. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  113,f.  11,  12. 

Fer.,  pi.  41,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  230,  231,  b. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  8,  f.  8. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  40. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  59 

Fer.,  pi.  25,  A,  f.  7,  8. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  12-21. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  10. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  35. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  10,  f.  5-8. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  44. 

Fer.,  pi.  25,  f.  3,  4. 

Fer.,  pr.  475. 

Rossm.,  f.  277. 

Fer.,  pr.  489. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  1,  p.  213. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  1,  p.  242. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  1,  p.  242. 

Rossm.,  f.  1. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  125. 

Wagn.  in  Spix. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  26,  27. 

Porro  Mai.,  p.  23,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

Guerin  Mag.,  pi.  71. 

Fer.,  pi.  38,  f.  3. 

Wagn.  in  Spix,  pi.  15,f.  2,  3. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  356. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  12,  13. 


Euryeratcra  multilineata,  Beck. 
Helieogena  circumtexta,  Fer. 
Helix  bieincta,  Menke. 
Helix  vcsica,  Lea. 
Helix  adjuncta,  Ziegl. 
Fruticicola  adjuncta,  Held. 
Bradybaena  bieincta,  Beck. 
Helix  tenuiradiata,  Quoy. 
Helix  multizonata,  Lam. 
is  Helix  multizona,  Lesson, 
is  Pupa  mumia,  Brug. 

is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Helix  Paeiniana,  Phil, 
is  Helix  eerpentina,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Carsoliana,  Fer. 
Helicogena  muralis,  Mull. 
Helicogena  rugulosa,  Risso. 
Helix  rugosa,  Ziegl. 
Helicogena  muralis,  Beck. 
Helix  carnicolor,  D'Orb. 
Helicogena  globulosa,  Fer. 
Polymita  globulosa,  Beck. 


is  Pupa  muscorum,  Linn. 
is  ClaHsilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  Vindobonensis,  C.  Pfr. 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn, 
is  Helix  sylvatica,  Drap. 
is  Helix  pomatia,  Linn, 
is  Helix  lucorum,  Linn. 
is  Helix  vitrina,  Wagn. 

is  Helix  aperta,  Born. 
Drepanostoma  nautiliforme,  P. 
Chloritis  drepanostoma,  Beck, 
is  Helix  Codringtoni,  Gray. 
is  Bulimus  navicula,  Wagn. 
Helicella  Naxientia,  Fer. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helix  clivorum,  Hartm. 


157 


4019      neglecta,  var., 
4020 


Italy, 
France, 


4021 

nemoralina, 

Petit, 

733 

St.  Thomas, 

nemoralis,  var., 

Desh., 

724 

France, 

nemoralis,  ft 

Gmel., 

569 

Italy, 

nemoralis,  ft  ft 

Gmel., 

344 

Austria, 

nemoralis, 

Gmel., 

895 

Ceylon, 

nemoralis, 

Mull., 

81 

Moluccas, 

4022 

nemoralis, 

Linn., 

723 

Europe, 

4023 

"          var., 

4024 

tt             « 

4025 

it             ft 

4026 

it             « 

4027 

((                               tl 

4028 

11                   ft 

4029 

tl                   ft 

4030 

It                tl 

4031 

It                   tt 

4032 

tt                   tt 

4033 

tt                   tt 

4034 

It                It 

4035 

If                   tt 

Vermont, 

4036 

tt                   tt 

France, 

4037 

tl                      11 

4038 

It                   If 

4039 

It                      It 

4040 

ft                   ft 

4041 

tt                   ft 

4042 

If                   tt 

4043 

tt                   tt 

4043  a 

nemorensis, 

Mull., 

81 

Moluccas, 

Neritoides, 

Chemn., 

23 

France, 

Neuvardii, 

De  Haan 

,  81 

Moluccas, 

Nicaeensis, 

Rossm., 

743 

France, 

4044 

Niciensis, 

Per., 

743 

Nice, 

4045 

"         var., 

4046 

it           tt 

4047 

it           it 

Nickliniana, 

Lea, 

890 

Columbia 

River, 

4048 

Nicobarica, 

Chemn., 

65 

Isl.  Nicobar, 

4049 

nigi'itella, 

Pfr., 

537 

Sandwich 

Isles, 

nitens, 

Gmel., 

231 

Germany, 

nitens, 

Shepp., 

222 

England, 

nitens, 

M.etR., 

285 

England, 

4050 

nitens, 

Mich., 

228 

Austria, 

Risso,  4,  p.  70. 

Rossm.,  f.  355. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  13. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Mag.  Zoo!.,  1836,  pi.  80. 

Desh.  in  Lam.,  p.  55. 

Gmel.,  p.  3647. 

Rossm.,  f.  366. 

Gmel.,  p.  3648. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  62,  N.  257. 

Per.,  pi.  32,  A,  f.  2. 

Linn.  Trs.,  14,  p.  163. 

Per.,  pi.  34. 

Stewart  El.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  413. 

Per.,  pi.  33. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  1,  p.  242. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  84. 

Hartm.  G.,  p.  189,  pi.  68,  69. 

Per.,  pi.  35,  pi.  36. 

Per.,  pi.  39,  B,  f.  2. 

Poir.  Coq.  Fluv.,  p.  71. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  132. 

Hartm.  G.,  p.  242. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  pi.  17. 

Hartm.  G.,  p.  24,  pi.  9,  10. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 

Rossm.,  f.  6,  299,  300. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  p.  191,  pi.  70. 

Charp.  Moll.  Suisse,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

Risso,  4,  pi.  3,  f.  21. 

Per.,  pi.  36,  f.  10. 

Per.,  pi.  36,  f.  11,  12. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  35,  f.  9-11. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  133,  f.  1204, 1205 

Menke  Synop. 

Rossm.,  f.  244. 

Per.,  pi.  39,  A,  f.  1,  pi.  40,  f.  9. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  73,  f.  10-12. 

Risso,  4,  pi.  3,  f.  19,  20. 

Rossm.,  f.  244,  601,  602. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  84 

Guer.  Mag.  Z.,  1839,  pi.  3. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 

Gmel.,  p.  3633,  N.  66. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  160. 

Linn.  Trs.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 

Mich.Comp.,  p. 44,  pi.  15,  f.1-3 


Helix  varians,  Risso. 
Helicella  varians,  Risso. 
Theba  neglecta,  Beck. 
Xerophila  neglecta,  Held. 

is  Helix  sylvatica,  Drap. 

is  Helix  cinctella,  Drap. 

is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull. 

is  Helix  vittata,  Mull. 

is  Helix  nemorensis,  Mull. 

Helicogena  nemoralis,  Fer. 

Helix  cincta,  Shepp. 

Helix  quinquefasciata,  Shepp. 

Helix  Turturum,  Stewart. 

Helix  Etrusca,  Ziegl. 

Helix  mutabilis,  /?,  Hartm. 

Tachea  nemoralis,  Leach. 

Cepaea  nemoralis,  Held. 

Helix  hortensis,  Mull. 

Helicogena  hortensis,  Fer. 

Helix  hybrida,  Poir. 

Helix  fusca,  Poir. 

Helix  mutabilis,  a,  Hartm. 

Helix  subglobosa,  Binney. 

Tachea  hortensis,  Hartm. 

Helicogena  hybrida,  Beck. 

Cepaea  hortensis,  Held. 

Helix  lucifuga,  Ziegl. 

Cryptomphalus  nemoralis,  var. 

Helicogena  libellula,  Risso. 

sinistrorsa. 

scalaris. 

Helix  Neuvardii,  De  Haan. 

is  Helix  aperta,  Bom. 

is  Helix  nemorensis,  Mull. 

is  Helix  Niciensis,  Fer. 

Helix  Nicseensis,  Rossm. 

Helicogena  Niciensis,  Fer. 

Helicogena  Nicaeensis,  Risso. 

Helicogena  Niciensis,  Beck. 

is  Helix  Californiensis,  Lea. 

Ariophanta  Nicobarica,  Beck. 

is  Helix  nitida,  Mull, 
is  Helix  alliaria,  Mill, 
is  Helix  cellaria,  Mull. 
Helix  hiulca,  Jan. 


158 


4051  nitens,  var.,  Italy, 

4052  "           "  France, 
nitescens,  Andrz.,     231     Germany, 
nitida,  Chemn.,  344     Austria, 
nitida,  Drap.,      285     Europe, 
nitida,  Risso,       239     France, 
nitida,  var.,  a,  Jeffrs.,     243     England, 
nitida,  Charp.,     222     Great  Britain, 

4053  nitida,  Mull.,       231     France, 

4054  "         var.,  England, 

4055  "  "  Germany, 


nitidissima, 

Parr., 

222 

Germany, 

4056 

nitidiuscula, 

Sowb., 

509 

Madeira, 

nitidosa, 

Fer., 

239 

England, 

nitidula,  /3, 

Fer., 

234 

Ohio, 

nitidula, 

Stud., 

949 

Germany, 

nitidula, 

Alien, 

36 

Germany, 

nitidula,  /3, 

Drap., 

239 

England, 

nitidula, 

C.  Pfr., 

239 

Germany, 

4057 

nitidula, 

Drap., 

229 

France, 

4058 

"         var., 

Germany, 

4059 

«           « 

Russia, 

4060 

nivea, 

Ziegl., 

426 

Isl.  of  Corfu, 

nivea, 

Gmel., 

420 

Europe, 

4061 

nivosa, 

Sowb., 

497 

Porto  Sanlo, 

4062 

"       var., 

4063 

<(         tt 

4064 

Norrisii, 

Sowb., 

655 

Lu9on, 

noscibilis, 

Fer., 

9 

Cuba, 

notata, 

Desh., 

825 

Ohio, 

4065 

Novae  Hibernias, 

Quoy, 

185 

New  Hibernia, 

nucleata, 

Turt., 

96 

England, 

4066 

nucleola, 

Rang, 

799 

Martinique, 

4067 

"          var., 

Porro  Mai.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  524,  525. 

Rossm.,  f.  25. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  127,  f.  1130, 1131 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  23-25. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  83,  f.  17-19. 

Linn.  Trs.,  13,  p.  339,  511. 

Rossm.,  f.  528. 

Kust.  C.  C.,pl.  24,  f.  30,  31. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  11,  12. 

Rossm.,  f.  25. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  p.  35,  pi.  2,  f.  19. 

in  Coxe  Trav.  Hartm. 

Kryn.  Bull.  Mosc.,  11,  p.  207. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  89. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  6. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  100. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  174. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  7. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  168,  p.  4,  f.  39. 

Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  57,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  23. 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  182,  f.  110. 

Rossm.,  f.  440. 

Alien,  p.  53,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  21,  22. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  p.  45,  pi.  2,  f.  35. 

Rossm.,  f.  24,  526. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  100. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  6. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  172. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  34. 
Gmel.,  p.  3639. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  56,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  44. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  46,  f.  1,2. 
Fer.,  pi.  46,  A,  f.  8. 
Desh.  Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  48. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  10,  f.  14-17. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  69. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1834,  pi.  57. 
Fer.,  pi.  49,  f.  1. 


Helix  cellaria,  var.  a,  Porro. 
Helicella  lucida,  Beck, 
is  Helix  nitida,  Mull. 
is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull. 
is  Helix  cellaria,  Mull, 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder, 
is  Helix  excavata,  Bean, 
is  Helix  alliaria,  Mill. 
Helix  nitens,  Gmcl. 
Helix  lucida,  Drap. 
Helix  tenuis,  Dillw. 
Helix  Hammonis,  Strom. 
Helix  succinea,  Stud. 
Helix  nitescens,  Andrz. 
Tanychlamys  lucida,  Bens. 
Helicella  nitida,  Beck. 
Oxychilus  lucidus,  Fitzing 
Polita  lucida,  Held. 
Zonites  lucidus,  Gray. 
Helicella  succinea,  Beck, 
is  Helix  alliaria,  Mill. 

is  Helix  pura,  Alder, 
is  Helix  arborea,  Say. 
is  Helix  pulchella,  Miill. 
is  Helix  fulva,  Drap. 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder. 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder. 
Helix  cellaria,  Stud. 
Oxychilus  nitidulus,  Fitz. 
Helicella  nitidula,  Beck. 
Polita  nitidula,  Held. 
Zonites  nitidulus,  Gray. 
Helix  Helmii,  Gilb. 
Helix  Alexandrina,  Parr, 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Miill. 
Helix  exalbida,  Wood. 
Helix  phlebophora,  Lowe. 
Pomatia  nivosa,  Beck. 

is  Helix  auricoma,  Fer. 
is  Helix  palliata,  Say. 
Nanina  N.  Hiberniae,  Beck, 
is  Helix  aculeata,  Miill. 
Helix  nux-denticulata,  0,  Fer. 
Dentellaria  nucleola,  Beck. 


159 


nucleus, 

D'Orb., 

Sirs,  of  Magellan, 

Nuttalliana, 

Lea, 

888 

Oregon, 

nux-denticulala, 

Chemn., 

798 

Martinique, 

nux-denticulata,  /3,Fer., 

799 

Martinique, 

Nystiana, 

Mr., 

522 

Real  Llejos, 

obeliscus, 

Moric., 

Brazil, 

4068 

obesa, 

Beck, 

800 

Martinique, 

4069 

"      var., 

Guadaloupe, 

4070 

It                     « 

obesa, 

Ziegl., 

430 

Europe, 

obliterata, 

Hartm., 

420 

Europe, 

oblonga, 

Mull., 

Guyana, 

obscura, 

Mall., 

Germany, 

obscura, 

Schr., 

Europe, 

obsoleta, 

Andrz., 

430 

Europe, 

obsoleta, 

Ziegl., 

408 

Europe, 

4071 

obstricta, 

Say, 

826 

Ohio, 

4072 

"         var., 

Kentucky, 

4073 

obtecta, 

Lowe, 

485 

Porto  Santo, 

obtusa, 

Per., 

429 

Austria, 

obtusalis, 

Ziegl., 

623 

Italy, 

obtusata, 

Ziegl., 

623 

lllyria, 

obtusata, 

Gmel., 

Madagascar, 

obversa, 

Born, 

764 

Spain, 

obvia, 

Andrz., 

420 

Europe, 

obvia, 

Jan, 

427 

Corfu, 

obvoluta, 

Dillvv., 

1076 

Austria, 

obvoluta,  /3, 

Mull., 

1076 

Alps, 

4074 

obvoluta, 

Mall., 

1075 

Europe, 

4075 
4076 


4077 
4078 


var., 


ocellata, 
ochracea, 
ochracea, 
ochroleuca, 


var., 


Ocskayi, 

4079      octangulus, 
octona, 
octona, 


Parr.,  339     Corfu, 

Fer.,  189     Bermuda, 

Ziegl.,  416     Sicily, 

Fer.,  189     Bermuda, 

Stentz,  1070     Hungary, 
Pfr.,  Marquesas  Isles, 

Chemn.,  St.  Croix, 

Gmel.,  Europe, 


D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  14. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  74. 

Chemri.  11,  pi.  209,  f.  2055. 

Fer.,  pi.  49,  f.  1. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  130. 

Mem.  Gen.,  6,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  48,  f.  3. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  35. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  62,  f.  3,  4. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  21. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  163,  pi.  4,  f.  37. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  15,  f.  21,  22. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  pi.  22,  f.  5. 

Schranck  Fauna,  3,  p.  273. 

Rossm.,  f.  354. 

Rossm.,  f.  356,  c. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  A,  f.  7. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  pi.  15,  f.  34. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  47,  pi.  5,  f.  20. 

Fer.,  pi.  109,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  287. 

Rossm.,  f.  288. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  137. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  13,  f.  12,  13. 

Fer.,  pi.  85,  f.  1-4. 

Rossm.,  f.  521. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  64,  f.  22-24. 

Rossm.,  f.  20. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  21. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  40,  f.  7. 

Kust.  C.  C.,pl.  64,  f.  13-15. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  28. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  1,  p.  14,  pi.  6. 

Gray's  Man.,  pi.  11,  f.  131. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

Roth  Diss.,  p.  14. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  32,  f.  7-9. 

Fer.,  pi.  85,  f.  5-8. 

Fer.,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  126,  f.  1106. 

Rossm.,  f.  611. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  136,  f.  1264. 
Gmel.,  p.  3653,  No.  120. 


is  Bulimus  lutescens,  King, 
is  Helix  lidelis,  Gray. 
is  Helix  punctata,  Born, 
is  Helix  nucleola,  Rang. 
is  Helix  coactiliata,  Ker. 
is  Bulimus  obeliscus,  Moric. 
Helix  punctata,  Fer. 
Dentellaria  obesa,  Beck. 
Helix  ringens,  {,  Gmel. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont, 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  oblongus,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  obscurus,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont, 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helix  denotata,  var.,  Fer. 
Carocolla  helicoides,  Lea. 
Oehthephila  paupercula,  B. 
is  Bulimus  obtusus,  Drap. 
is  Helix  grisea,  Linn. 
is  Jlelix  grisea,  Linn, 
is  Bulimus  obtusatus,  Gmel 
is  Helix  Gualteriana,  Linn. 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull, 
is  Helix  protea,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  holoserica,  Stud. 
is  Helix  holoserica,  Stud. 
Helicodonta  obvoluta,  Miill. 
Helix  trigonophora,  Lam. 
Helix  bilabiata,  Oliv. 
Helix  holosericea,  Gmel. 
Helicodonta  obvoluta,  Risso. 
Trigonostoma  obvolutum,  Fitz. 
Vortex  obvoluta,  Beck. 
Gonostoma  obvolutum,  Held. 
Helix  parvula,  Hartm. 
is  Helix  Olivieri,  Fer. 
is  Helix  ochroleuca,  Fer. 
is  Helix  cespitum,  Drap. 
Helicostyla  ochracea,  Fer. 
Helix  albella,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  triaria,  Friv. 

is  Achatina  octona, Chemn. 
is  Achatina  acicula,  Mull. 


160 


4080 
4081 
4082 


oculus-capri, 
oculus-capri, 
odontostorna, 
oenostoma, 
oleacea, 
olivetorum, 
"         var., 


Mull.,  329  Spain, 

Hartm.,  330  Austria, 

Fer.,  Brazil, 

Lowe,  734  Porto  Santo, 

Fer.,  Cuba, 

Gmel.,  213  Italy, 

France, 


Olivieri,  /3, 

Fer., 

342 

Egypt, 

Olivieri,  var., 

Roth, 

340 

R.  Syra, 

Olivieri,  7, 

Fer., 

344 

France, 

Olivieri, 

C.  Pfr., 

344 

Austria, 

4083 

Olivieri, 

Fer., 

339 

Dalmatia, 

4084 

var., 

Sicily, 

olorinus, 

D'Orb., 

Chili, 

onychina, 

Rossm., 

342 

Syria, 

4085 

opalina, 

Sowb., 

610 

Luc,on, 

4086 

var., 

Philippines, 

opalina, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

4087 

Oparica, 

Ant., 

481 

Isl.  Opara, 

4088 

orbicula, 

D'Orb., 

283 

Bolivia, 

4089 

orbiculata, 

Fer., 

693 

Cayenne, 

4090 

var., 

4091 

«          <( 

4092 

orbis, 

Beck, 

41 

Isl.  of  Opara, 

4093 

"     var., 

4094 

orbitula, 

Sowb., 

589 

Lucon, 

4095 

Oregonensis, 

Lea, 

1121 

Oregon, 

oresigena, 

D'Orb., 

975 

Bolivia, 

ornata. 

Jan, 

339 

Sicily, 

4096 

ornatella, 

Beck, 

42 

Pitcairn  Island, 

4097 

var., 

Isl.  Opara, 

4098      Orsinii, 


Porro,      369     Italy, 


Rossm.,  f.  147. 

Rossm.,  f.  149. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  28. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  3,  p.  72. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  10,  f.  15,  16. 

Fer.,  pi.  82,  f.  7-9. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  13,  f.  8,  9. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  892,  ex  parte. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  120. 

Rossm.,  f.  522. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  84,  f.  4,  5. 

Bull.  Mosc.,  9,  p.  201. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  6. 

Rossm.,  f.  568. 

Roth  Diss.,  p.  14. 

Fer.,  pr.  255  (Helicella). 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  365. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  17,  18. 

Roth  Diss.,  p.  14. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1844,  p.  105. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  19. 

Rossm.,  f.  365. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

D'Orb.  Synopsis. 
Rossm.,  f.  568. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  98. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  6,  7. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  16. 
Fer.  Liv.,  34,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  27,  f.  16-19. 
Fer.,  pi.  47,  f.  3,  4. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  35. 
Kust.  C.  C.,pl.  17,  f.  9,  10. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  8-10. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  35,  N.  1326. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  50,  f.  7, 8. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  85. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  25,  f.  1-i. 
Rossm.,  f.  365. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  23-26. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  66. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  35,  N.  1329. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  54. 


is  Helix  algira,  Linn. 

is  Helix  vertieillus,  Fer. 

is  Bulimus  odontostorna,  So wb. 

is  Helix  chrysomela,  Pfr. 

is  Achatina  oleacea,  Fer. 

Helicella  olivetorum,  Fer. 

Helix  incerta,  Drap. 

Helix  algira,  Dillw. 

Helix  cespitum,  var.,  Cantr. 

Mesomphix  olivetorum,  Beck. 

Helix  Leopoldina,  Charp. 

Helix  filicum,  Kryn. 

Helicella  filicum,  Beck. 

is  Helix  Syriaca,  Ehrenb. 

is  Helix  Rothi,  Pfr. 

is  Helix  carthusiana,  Miill. 

is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull. 

Helix  cincta,  Hartm. 

Helicella  Olivieri,  Fer. 

Helix  ocellata,  Parr. 

Helix  rizza,  Arad. 

Bradybaena  Olivieri,  Beck. 

Helix  ornata,  Jan. 

Helix  parumcincta,  Parr. 

Fruticicola  Olivieri,  Held. 

Helix  dilucida,  Ziegl. 

is  Bulimus  albus,  Sowb. 

is  Helix  Syriaca,  Ehrenb. 


is  Proserpina  opalina,  Adams. 
Helix  Opanica,  Ant. 
Helicella  orbicula,  D'Orb. 
Helicogena  orbiculata,  D'Orb. 
Dentellaria  orbiculata,  Beck. 
Dentellaria  decipiens,  Beck. 
Helicopsis  orbis,  Beck. 
Helix  planulata,  Anton. 
Helix  chlorogrammica,  Val. 

is  Helix  Audouinii,  D'Orb. 
is  Helix  Olivieri,  Fer. 
Microcystis  ornatella,  Beck. 
Helix  Adamsi,  Pfr. 
Helix  realis,  Miihlf. 


161 


orysaca, 

Rang, 

Cuba, 

4099 

orthostoma, 

Pfr., 

248 

Isl.  Panay, 

Otaheitana, 

Fer., 

148 

Philippines, 

Otaheitana, 

Dilhv., 

Otaheite, 

otis, 

Soland 

,1035 

New  Granada, 

4100 

Otthiana, 

Forbes, 

535 

North  Africa, 

4101 

"         var., 

Bugia, 

Ottonis, 

Pin, 

234 

Ohio, 

ovalis, 

Gmel., 

Brazil, 

ovalis, 

Fer., 

New  York, 

ovata, 

Mull., 

Brazil, 

ovata,  var., 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

ovipara, 

Bolivia, 

ovoidea, 

Fer., 

Lucon, 

ovularis, 

Menke, 

586 

Lucon, 

ovum,  7, 

Pfr., 

151 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

4102 

ovum, 

Valenc. 

,   148 

Philippines, 

4103 

"     var., 

Lu9on, 

4104 

it       <( 

Panay, 

4105 

<(       tt 

4106 

a       it 

4107 

Paciniana, 

Phil., 

766 

Sicily, 

4108 

"         var., 

4109 

it           a 

pagoda, 

Fer., 

Mauritius, 

palanga, 

Fer., 

Isl.  of  France, 

pallescens, 

Ziegl., 

376 

Germany, 

palliata, 

Hartm., 

Germany, 

4110 

palliata, 

Say, 

825 

New  York, 

4111 

"       var., 

Ohio, 

4112 

ti         a 

Vermont, 

4113 

a         tt 

Carolina, 

pallida, 

Rang, 

881 

Cuba, 

pallida, 

Jeffr., 

346 

G.  Britain, 

pallida, 

Donov., 

346 

England, 

paludosa, 

Walk., 

949 

Europe, 

paludosa, 

Mont., 

949 

Europe, 

4114 

paludosa, 

Pfr., 

1066 

Cuba, 

4115 

var., 

Havana, 

4116      Pan, 


Brod.,       644     Isl.  of  Bohol, 
Philippines, 


4117  var., 

4118 

4119      Panayensis,          Brod.,       171     Isl.  of  Panay, 
Pantagruelina,     Moric.,  Brazil, 


Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  10,  f.  20-25.      is  Achatina  subulata,  Pfr. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  83,  f.  29-31. 

Fer.,  pi.  29,  f.  4,  5.  is  Helix  ovum,  Valenc. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  110.  is  Bulimus  Otaheitanus,  Brug. 

Sol.  Portl.  Cat.,  p.  38.  is  Helix  labyrinthus,  Chemn. 

Terv.  Cat.,  p.  20,  pi.  2,  f.  1 1,  12.  Helix  Jeannotiana,  Terv. 

Ann.  et  Mag.  N.  H.  2,  p.  250.  Carocolla  Otthiana,  Forbes. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1840,  p.  251.      is  Helix  arborea,  Say. 

Gmel.,  p.  3637,  N.  86. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  A,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  146,  147. 

Fer.,  pi.  145,  B,  f.  2. 

Portland  Catalogue. 

Fer.,  pi.  112,  f.  5,  6. 

Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  3. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  20. 

Humb.  Voy.,  pi.  57,  f.  1. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  42. 

Fer.,  pi.  29,  f.  4,  5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  1,  2. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  pi.  65  et  66. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  9. 

Fer.,  pi.  41,  f.  5. 

Rossm.,  f.  232. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  21. 

Fer.,  pr.  464. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  98,  f.  25,  26.      is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  2. 

Phil.  Jour.,  2,  p.  152. 

Fer.,  pi.  49,  A,  f.  5. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,4,  pi.  15,  f.  33.  Helix  Carol iniensis,  Lea. 


is  Bulimus  ovatus,  Mull. 
is  Succinea  ovalis,  Say. 
is  Bulimus  ovatus,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  Bronni,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  oblongus,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  Luzonicus,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  metaformis,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Mulleri,  Pfr. 
Nanina  ovum,  Pfr. 
Helix  meridionalis,  Wood. 
Helicogena  Otaheitana,  Fer. 
Eurycratera  Otaheitana,  Beck. 
Chromocochlea  Tahitana. 
Iberus  Pacciniana,  Beck. 
Helix  muralis,  var.,  Fer. 
Helix  vieta,  Rosem. 
is  Pupa  pagoda,  Fer. 
is  Pupa  fusus,  Lam. 


is  Vitrina  diaphana,  Drap. 
Helix  notata,  Desh. 
Helicodonta  denotata,  Fer 


21 


Beck  Ind.,  p.  22. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  60,  f.  9,  10. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  2. 

Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  157,  f.  2. 

Walk.  Min.,  f.  23. 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  440. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  D,  f.  1. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  8,  f.  1-4. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  23. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  165,  f.  19. 

Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  9,  a,  b. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  39,  f.  5-7. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  1-4. 

Mem.  Gen.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 


Tridopsis  palliata,  Beck, 
is  Helix  gilva,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Cantiana,  Mont, 
is  Helix  Cantiana,  Mont, 
is  Helix  pulchella,  Mull, 
is  Helix  pulehella,  Mull. 
Helix  lingulata,  Fer. 
Helix  Ramonis,  D-Qrb. 
Helix  Bardenflehtii,  Villa. 
Polygyra  insularum,  Beck. 


Carocolla  Panayensis,  Brod. 
is  Bulimus  Pantagruclina. 


162 


panthera, 

Fer., 

papilionacea, 

Val., 

987 

Philippines, 

4120 

papilla, 

Mull., 

831 

Isl.  of  Celebes, 

Australian  Isles, 

papillaris, 

Mull., 

Spain, 

4121 

papillata, 

Pfr., 

258 

Attooi, 

Papuensis, 

Quoy, 

853 

New  Guinea, 

papyracea, 

Mawe, 

Brazil, 

4122 

papyracea, 

Brod., 

572 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

4123 

"        var., 

Philippines, 

4124 

paradoxa, 

Pfr., 

700 

Lucon, 

pardalis, 

Fer., 

Venezuela, 

4125 

parilis, 

Fer., 

804 

Guadaloupe, 

4126 

"    var., 

4127 

Parlatoris, 

Bivon, 

328 

Sicily, 

4128 

parmula, 

Brod., 

1027 

Isl.  of  Negros, 

4129 

"         var., 

Isl.  of  Zebu, 

4130 

Parraiana, 

Orb., 

600 

Cuba, 

Parreysii, 

Fitz., 

366 

Germany, 

parumcincta, 

Parr., 

339 

Corfu, 

parvula, 

Stud., 

Germany, 

parvula, 

Hartm., 

1075 

Europe, 

Patagonica, 

D'Orb., 

Patagonia, 

4131 

patina, 

Adams, 

817 

a  Jamaica, 

patula, 

Desh., 

261 

Ohio, 

patula, 

Fer., 

Guadaloupe, 

4132 

paupercula, 

Lowe, 

488 

Madeira, 

4133 

"          var., 

4134 

tt                        ti 

pellis-serpentis, 

Fer., 

965 

Brazil, 

4135 

pellis-serpentis, 

Chemn. 

,  964 

Brazil, 

4136 

"            var., 

Guyana, 

4137 

it                             it 

4138 

tt                             it 

4139 

tt                             tt 

4140 

pellita, 

Fer, 

924 

Morea, 

4141 

"      var., 

Isl.  Rhodes, 

pellucida, 

Mull., 

Germany, 

pellucida, 

Pennt., 

127 

England, 

4142 

pellucida, 

Gould, 

Liberia, 

4143 

pelodes, 

Pfr., 

874 

North  Australia, 

peltita, 

Desh., 

924 

Morea, 

penicillata, 

Gould, 

29 

Cuba, 

4144 

Pennsylvanica, 

Green, 

759 

Pennsylvania, 

4145 

peracutissima, 

Adams, 

819 

Jamaica, 

Fer.,  pi.  126,  f.  1,  2. 

Humb.  Voy.,  pi.  56,  f.  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  25,  B,  f.  5. 

Chemn.9,pl.l22,  f.  1053, 1054. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  30. 

Rossm.,  f.  169. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  129. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  7,  f.  10-13. 

Mawe's  C.,  tit.  pi.,  f.  7. 

Burr.  El.,  pi.  26,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  52,  f.  11,  12. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  7. 

Fer.,  pi.  112,  f.  7,  8. 

Fer.,  pi.  49,  f.  2. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  49. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  21,  f.  4. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  167, 1'.  7. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  106,  f.  4-6. 

Moll.  Cub.,  pi.  7,  f.  7-9. 

Rossm.,  f.  126. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  17,  18. 

Fer.,  pr.  544. 

Rossm.,  f.  21. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  22. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  29. 

Desh.  Enc.  Meth.,  2,  N.  27. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  9. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  47,  pi.  5,  f.  19. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  62. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  D,  f.  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  75,  B,  f.  6-8. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  125,  f.  1095, 1096. 

Chemn.  ll.pl.  208,  f.  2046,  '47. 

Fer.,  pi.  75,  A,  f.  3. 

Martyn  U.  C.,  pi.  120. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  f.  3. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  79,  f.  19, 20. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  15,  N.  215. 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  4,  p.  138. 

Bost.  Journ.  N.  H. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  58,  f.  6,  7. 

Desh.  in  Lam.,  136,  p.  91. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  4,  p.  487. 

Amer.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  1. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  15. 


is  Achatina  panthera,  Fer. 
is  Helix  planulata,  Lam. 
Helicogena  papilla,  Fer. 
Trochus  papilla,  Chemn. 
Obba  papilla,  Beck, 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn. 

is  Helix  lituus,  Lesson. 
is  Bulimus  papyraceus,  Mawu. 
Helix  acutangula,  Burr. 
Caroculla  papyracea,  Brod. 

is  Bulimus  pardalis,  Fer. 
Helicodonta  parilis,  Fer. 
Dentellaria  parilis,  Beck. 

Carocolla  parmula,  Brod. 


is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Helix  Olivieri,  Fer. 
is  Clausilia  parvula,  Stud, 
is  Helix  obvoluta,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  dentatus,  Wood. 

is  Helix  perspectiva,  Say. 
is  Succinea  patula,  Brug. 
Ochthephila  paupercula,  Beck. 
Heterostoma  semitecta,  Hartm. 
Helix  trachelodes,  Menke. 
is  Helix  Brasiliana,  Desh. 
Helix  undata,  Port.  Cat. 
Solaropsis  pellis-serpentis,Beck. 
Helicella  pellis-serpentis,  Fer. 
Limax  serpens,  Mart. 
Helix  colubrina,  Perry. 
Helicella  pellita,  Fer. 
Helix  peltita,  Desh. 
is  Vitrina  pellucida,  Mull, 
is  Helix  crystallina,  Mull. 


is  Helix  pellita,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Cuhensis,  Pfr. 
Helix  clausa,  Say. 


163 


4146  peraffinis, 

4147  perdepressa, 
peregra, 
peregrin  a, 

4148  personata, 

4149  "  var., 
4150 


4151 
4152 


Adams,    237     Jamaica, 
Adams,      93  b  Jamaica, 
Parr.,        368     Europe, 
Gtnel.,  West  Indies, 

Lam.,     1089     Germany, 
Italy, 
France, 


perspectiva,          Muhlf.,     326  Austria, 

perspectiva,         Fer.,         262  Ohio, 

perspectiva,          Wagn.,  1051  Brax.il, 

perspectiva,          Say,          261  New  York, 
"             var., 


Peruviana, 

Lam., 

518 

Chili, 

Peruviana, 

Fer., 

Peru, 

perversa, 

Linn., 

Philippines, 

perversa, 

Chemn., 

Society  Isles, 

perversa, 

Mail., 

Germany, 

perversa, 

Gmel., 

Java, 

perversa, 

Sturm, 

Germany, 

perversa, 

Stud., 

France, 

perversa, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

pervia, 

Muhlf., 

907 

Sicily, 

petholata, 

Oliv., 

394 

Adriatic, 

4153 

Petitiana, 

D'Orb., 

689 

Cuba, 

petrosa, 

Hutt., 

114 

Bombay, 

phalerata, 

W.etB., 

403 

Canary  Isles, 

phalerata, 

Ziegl., 

930 

France, 

phasianella, 

Fer., 

Chili, 

Philibinensis, 

Friv., 

623 

Italy, 

phlebophora, 

Lowe, 

497 

Porto  Santo, 

phytophila, 

Parr., 

898 

Egypt, 

picea, 

Ziegl., 

891 

Germany, 

4154 

picta, 

Born, 

25 

Cuba, 

4155 

"      var., 

4156 

tt         ft 

4157 

tt         a 

4158 

tt        n 

4159 

tt         tt 

4160 

tt         a 

4161 

tt         tt 

4162 

tt        tt 

4163 

tt        tt 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  16. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  36. 

Rossm.,  f.  438. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  11,  f.  4-6. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  18. 

Guer.  Icon.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  22. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  915. 

Rossm.,  f.  453. 

Fer.,  pi.  79,  f.  7. 

Spix  T.  B.,  pi.  17,  f.  3-5. 

Fer.,  pi.  86,  f.  1. 

Ency.  Meth.,  2,  N.  27. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  9. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  93,  f.  11-13. 

Fer.,  pi.  114,  f.  1,2. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  110,  f.  928-931. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  950,  951, 

Rossm.,  f.  30. 

Gmel.,  p.  3643. 

Sturm  Faun.,  6,  p.  2. 

Stud,  in  Coxe's  Trav. 

Fer.,  p.  511  (Cochlodina). 

Rossm.,  f.  216. 

Olivi  Ad.,  p.  178. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  9,  f.  1-3. 

Jour.  As.  Soc.,  3,  p.  83. 

Webb  et  Berth.  Syn.,  p.  325. 

Rossm.,  f.  159. 

Fer.,  pr.  336. 

Rossm.,  f.  581. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  41,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  17,  18. 

Rossm.,  f.  297,  d. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  15,  f.  17,  18. 

Fer.,  pi.  14,  f.  5. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  130,  f.  1162-65. 

Fer.,  pi.  14,  f.  1-4. 

MartynU.  C.,  pi.  116. 

Fer.,  pi.  12,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pi.  12,  f.  5. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  5,  f.  1-3. 


is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 
is  Achatina  octona,  Chemn. 
Helicodonta  personata,  Fer. 
Helix  isognomostomos,  Gmel. 
Isognomostoma  personatum. 
Tridopsis  personata,  Beck. 
Gonostoma  pereonatum,  Held, 
is  Helix  solaria,  Menke. 
is  Helix  striatella,  Anth. 
is  Helix  Spixiana,  Pfr. 
Helicella  pcrspectiva,  Fer. 
Helix  patula,  Desh. 
Kuryomphala  perspectiva,  Beck. 
Patula  pcrspectiva,  Held, 
is  Helix  laxata,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Peruvianus,  Brug. 
is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 
is  Bulimus  Otaheitanus,  Brug. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont, 
is  Bulimus  laevus,  Mull, 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn, 
is  Helix  macrostoma,  Muhlf. 
is  Helix  pisana,  Mull. 

is  Helix  vitrinoides  ?  Desh. 
is  Helix  Roseti,  Mich. 
is  Helix  alpina,  Faure-Big. 
is  Bulimus  iostomus,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  grisea,  Linn. 
is  Helix  nivosa,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  desertorum,  Forskal. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn. 
Helicogena  picta,  Fer. 
Helix  venusta,  Gmel. 
Cortex  mali-eitrei,  Chemn. 
Polymita  picta,  Beck. 
Limax  tiara,  Martyn. 


164 


4164 

picta,  var., 

4165 

tt              tt 

4166 

n              tf 

4167 

tt              ft 

4168 

ti              tt 

4169 

tt              it 

4170 

ti              tt 

4171 

tt              tt 

4172 

it              tt 

4173 

it              tt 

4174 

ti              it 

4175 

it              tt 

4176 

ti              tt 

4177 

tt              tt 

4178 

tt              it 

4179 

it              tt 

pictoria, 

picturata, 

4180 

picturata, 

4181 

"         var., 

4182 

pila, 

pileata, 

4183 

pileiformis, 

4184 

"         var., 

4185 

pileus, 

4186 

"     var., 

piligera, 

piligera, 

pilosa, 

Pintorella, 

pisana, 

pisana, 

4187  pisana, 

4188  "      var., 
4189 

4190 


Perry,        26     Cuba, 
Fer.,  Martinique, 

Adams,    796  b  Jamaica, 

Adams,*  468  b  Jamaica, 
Gmel.,      846     Amboyna, 
Moric.,    845     Brazil, 

Mall.,       846     East  Indies, 
Amboyna, 


Ziegl.,  376 

Andrz.,  368 

Alten,  367 

Bonelli,  555 

Chemn.,  627 

Dillw.,  408 

Mull.,  394 


Germany, 

Austria, 

Italy, 

Spain, 

Porto  Rico, 

Europe, 

Mediterranean, 

Adriatic, 

Canary  Isles, 

Madeira, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  1-8. 
List.  C.,  pi.  54,  f.  52. 
Humph  Mus,  pi.  22,  f.  1. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  40,  f.  46. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 
Buonan.  Rec.,  3,  f.  5. 
Petiv.  Amb.,  pi.  11,  f.  19. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  129. 
Fer.,  pi.  9,  B,  f.  6,  7. 
Fer.,  pi.  11,  A,  f.  14. 
Fer.,  pi.  25,  A,  f.  1-6. 
Fer.,  pi.  25,  f.  9,  10. 
Kammerer,  pi.  11,  f.  4,  5. 
Fer.,  pr.  16. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  35. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  1. 
Fer.,  pr.  400. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  12,  f.  10. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  30,  40,  98. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  31. 
Born  Mus,  pi.  16,  f.  11,  12. 
Mem.  Genev.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  55,  f.  9,  10. 
Fer.,  pi.  63,  A,  f.  3-8. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  21,  f.  1-3. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  122,  f.  1046-1048. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  2,  pi.  91. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  98,  f.  25,  26. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  5,  6. 
Alten,  p.  46,  pi.  10,  f.  7. 
Rossm.,  f.  452. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1186, 1187. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  911. 
Rossm.,  f.  359. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  1-6. 
Pennt.  Brit.  Z.,  4,  pi.  85,  f.  133. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  13-15. 
Oliv.  Adriat.,  p.  178. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  14. 
Risso,  4,  p.  73. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 
Hartm.  G,  1,  pi.  79  et  81. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  37,  f.  1-12. 


is  Helix  versicolor,  Born. 

is  Bulimus  multifasciatus,  Lam. 

Helix  sinuata,  Deleas.,  Chenu. 


is  Helix  pileus,  Mull. 
Geotrochus  pileiformis,  Beck. 
Bulimus  pileiformis,  Pfr. 
Helicigona  pileus,  Mull. 
Helix  pileata,  Gmel. 
Trochus  pileus,  Chemn. 
Geotrochus  pileus,  Swains, 
is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 
is  Helix  villosa,  Drap. 
is  Helix  lenticula,  Fer. 
is  Helix  varians,  Menke. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
Helix  cingenda,  Mont. 
Helix  strigata,  Dillw. 
Helix  zonaria,  IVnnt. 
Helix  rhodostoma,  Drap. 
Helix  petholata,  Olivi. 
Helix  Damascena,  Parr. 
Theba  pisana,  Risso. 
Xerophila  pisana,  Held. 
Euparypha  rhodostoma,  Hartrn . 
Helix  alboranensis,  W.  et  B. 
Helix  sardoa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  albina,  Ziegl. 


1H5 


Pithogaster, 

4191  planata, 

4192  "      var., 
4193 


Per.,  Philippines, 

Chemn.,  453     Morocco, 

Canary  Isles. 


planidens,  Rang,  Brazil, 

planorbis,  /b',         Gmel.,      444  Algeria, 

planorbis,  Jay,        1013  Guayaquil, 

planorbis-marginatus,  Chemn.,  444  France, 

4194  Planorboides,       Raf.,         521  Ohio, 

4195  "         var.,  Illinois, 


planorbula, 
planospira, 
planospira, 
planulata, 

4196  planulata, 

4197  "         var, 
4198 


4200 


Lam.,     1063     Florida, 

Phil,        907     Sicily, 

Cantr.,     920     Alps, 

Ant.,  41     Isl.  ofOpara, 

Lam.,       987     Lucon, 

Isl.  of  Luban, 
Philippines, 


4199      platychela,  Menke,     736     Sicily, 


var., 


4201  plebeja,  Drap.,      364     Austria, 

4202  "        var.,  Carniola, 

Mount  Jura, 


4203  plicata,  Born,      1036     Panama, 

4204  "         var.,  Porto  Cabello, 

Central  America, 


Fer,  pi.  108,  f.  3. 

Chemn.  ll.pl.  209, f.  2067-69 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 

Fer.,  pi.  30,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  21,  f.  10-12. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  15. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  Pl.  3,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  20,  f.  3,  4. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  6,  7. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  126.  f.  1102. 

Fer.,  pi.  82,  f.  4. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  608. 

Phil.  Journ.,  2,  p.  159. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  24. 

Delessert,  pi.  26,  f.  3. 

Phil.  Sic,  1,  p.  130. 

Cantr.  Mai,  p.  113. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  30,  f.  8-10. 

Fer,  pi.  73,  A,  f.  3. 

Swains.  Z.  Ill,  pi.  9. 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  4. 

Fer,  pr.  187. 

Perry  Conch,  51,  f.  5. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  30. 

Swains.  Malac,  p.  330. 

Rossm,  f.  443-445,  593. 

Phil.  Sic,  2,  p.  104. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  39. 

Phil.  Sic,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  19. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 

Rossm,  f.  360  et  437. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  97,  f.  26-28. 

C.  Pfr,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  14,  15. 

Rossm,  f.  360. 

Mich.  Comp,  p.  29. 

Held  in  Isis,  p.  914. 

Desh.  Lam,  p.  72. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  20. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool ,  1838,  pi.  10 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  104,  f.  1-4. 

Fer,  pi.  54,  B,  f.  4. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  167,  f.  3. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  73 


Helix  leucas,  Linn. 
Carocolla  cinae,  Menke. 
is  Bulimus  Pithogaster,  Fer. 
Carocolla  planata,  Lam. 
Helicella  planata,  Fer. 
Helix  helieella,  Wood. 
Carocolla  leucas,  Menko. 
Theba  planata,  Beck. 
Theba  erythrostoma,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  planidens,  Miche. 
is  Helix  explanata,  Mull, 
is  Helix  monile,  Brod. 
is  Helix  explanata,  Mull. 
Helicella  Planorboides,  Fer. 
Mesomphix  Planorboides,  Raf. 
Helix  concava,  Say. 
Circinaria  Planorboides,  Beck. 
is  Helix  cereolus,  Muhlf. 
is  Helix  macrostoma,  Muhlf. 
is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  orbis,  Beck. 
Helicella  planulata,  Fer. 
Helix  auriculata,  Swains. 
Helix  papilionacea,  Valenc. 
Helicella  collapsa,  Fer. 
Planorbis  collapsus,  Perry. 
Obba  planulata,  Beck. 
Pusiodon  auriculata,  Swains. 
Helix  praetexta,  Jan. 
Helix  sicana,  var,  Phil. 
Helicogena  platychela,  Beck. 
Helix  sphaeroidea,  Phil. 
Helix  plebejum,  Drap. 
Helix  lurida,  Ziegl. 
Bradybaena  lurida,  Beck. 
Helix  separanda,  Ziegl. 
Helix  pterididea,  Ziegl. 
Helix  rudis,  Stud. 
Fruticicola  lurida,  Held. 
Fruticicola  separanda,  Held. 
Bradybaena  plebeja,  Beck. 
Helix  labyrinthus,  /?,  Fer. 
Carocolla  labyrinthus,  Lam. 
Carocolla  Hydiana,  Lea. 
Carocolla  plicata,  Chemn. 
Labyrinthus  plicata,  Beck. 


166 


4205 
4206 
4207 
4208 
4209 
4210 
4211 
4212 
4213 
4214 
4215 


4216 
4217 
4218 

4219 
4220 
4221 
4222 
4223 


4224 
4225 
4226 
4227 
4228 
4229 
4230 
4231 
4232 
4233 
4234 
4235 
4236 
4237 

4238 


plicatula,  Per.,  203     Germany, 

plicosa,  Per.,  199     Hungary, 

poecila,  D'Orb.,  Bolivia, 

Poireti,  Per.,  Algeria, 

polychroa,  Sowb.,  583     Temple  Isle, 
"          var.,  Philippines, 


polygyra,  Gmel.,  1055 

polygyrata,  Binney,  1063 

polygyrata,  Born,  1055 
"          var., 

polymita,  Parr.,  430 

polymorpha,  Lowe,  558 
"            var., 


polyodon,  Per., 

polyzonalis,  Lam.,           4 

pomaria,  Mull.,       621 

pomatia,  var.,  Chemn.,  833 

pomatia,  Linn.,      621 
"        var., 


Brazil, 

Georgia, 

Brazil, 


Europe, 
Madeira, 
Porto  Santo, 
Teneriffe, 


France,' 

Madagascar, 

Germany, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

North  Europe, 

Germany, 

France, 


Per.,  pr.  540. 
Per.,  pr.  536. 
D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  11. 
Per.,  pi.  136,  f.  1-5. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  87. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  1,  f.  20. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  50,  f.  13-15. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  49. 


is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  poecilus,  D'Orb. 
is  Achatina  algira,  Brug. 
Helicostyla  smaragdus,  Beck. 
Helix,  var.,  picturata,  Grat. 

Bulimus  virido-striatus,  Lea. 
Bulimus  polychrous,  Pfr. 


it          ft 


pomum  Adami,   Green,     473    Ohio, 
pomum,  Pfr.,         834     New  Holland, 


Gmel.,  p.  3624,  N.  233. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  pi.  19,  f.  4. 
Born,  pi.  14,  f.  19,  20. 
Per.,  pi.  69,  B,  f.  5. 
Per.,  pi.  69,  A,  f.  7-9. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  11-14. 
Faun.  Mad.,  p.  54,  pi.  6,  f.  1 1-16. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  91,  f.  25-30. 
Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  58. 
Villa  Disp.,  p.  19. 
Hartm.  G.,  1,  pi.  58. 
Per.,  pr.  490. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  536,  pi.  86,  f.1,2. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  14,  f.  21,  22. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  128,  f.  1138,  c. 
Per.,  pi.  21,  f.  3-5,  pi.  24,  f.  2. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  20. 
C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Rossm.,  f.  1,  2,  79. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  5,  6,  N.  19. 
Hartm.  G.,  pi.  29,  30,  55. 
Per.,  pi.  21,  f.  1,  2,  7,  8. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  14,  f.  21,22. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  1-3. 
Per.,  pi.  21,  f.  9. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8. 
C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  8,  9. 
C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  2,  f.  2,  3. 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  21,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 


is  Helix  polygyrata,  Born. 
is  Helix  cereolus,  Miihlf. 
Helix  polygera,  Gmel. 
Polygyra  polygyrata,  Beck. 
Helicella  polygyrata,  Fer. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont. 
Helix  elegantula,  Jan. 
Helix  pulvinata,  Mich. 
Ochthephila  polymorpha,  Beck. 
Carocolla  polymorpha,  Villa. 
Obelus  polymorphus,  Hartm. 
is  Pupa  polyodon,  Drap. 
is  Helix  magnifica,  Fer. 
is  Helix  poinatia,  Linn, 
is  Helix  globulus,  Mull. 
Helicogena  pomatia,  Fer. 
Helix  lucorum,  Stud. 
Helix  mutata,  Hartm. 
Pomatia  antiquorum,  Leach. 
Pomatia  pomatia,  Beck. 
Coenatoria  pomatia,  Held. 
Helix  rustica,  Hartm. 
Helix  Gesneri,  Hartm. 
Helix  sphaeralis,  Hartm. 
Helix  inflata,  Hartm. 
Helix  pomaria,  Mull. 
Helix  scalaris,  Mull. 
(Sinittrorsa.) 
(Scalarif.)  , 

is  Helix  intcrna,  Say. 


167 


4239      porphyria,  Pfr.,          173     Isl.  of  Burias, 

954     Porto  Santo, 


Portosanctana,     Sowb., 
"  var., 


4240 
4241 
4242 

Pouchet, 

4243  Pouzolzi, 

4244  "         var., 
4245 


Adans, 
Desh., 


703     Senegal, 

903     Corsica, 

Albania, 


preetexta, 

Jan, 

736 

Sicily, 

praetextata, 

Parr., 

Albania, 

prasina, 

Koch., 

Lucon, 

Priamus, 

Meusch 

•J 

Spain, 

Priapus, 

Gmel., 

Spain, 

princeps, 

D'Orb., 

Mexico, 

4246 

procumbens, 

Gould, 

1012 

Tavoy, 

4247 

profunda, 

Say, 

994 

Ohio, 

4248 

"         var., 

4249 

propenuda, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proserpina, 

Pfr., 

Jamaica, 

Protea, 

D'Orb., 

Peru, 

4250 

Protea, 

Ziegl., 

427 

Isl.  of  Corfu, 

4251 

"      var., 

4252 

protensa, 

Fer., 

218 

Syria, 

proxima, 

Beck, 

1009 

New  Guinea. 

pseudo-succinea,  Moric., 

Bahia, 

pterididea, 

Ziegl., 

364 

Austria, 

4253 

ptychodes, 

Pfr., 

323 

Jamaica, 

pudica, 

Mull., 

Bahia, 

4254 

puella, 

Brod., 

778 

Philippines, 

puerocunae, 

Peron, 

14 

Isl.  of  France 

4255 

pulchella, 

Mull., 

949 

Europe, 

4256 

"         var., 

Ohio, 

4257 

<  <           « 

Madeira, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  79. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 
Bull.  Zool.,  1835,  p.  89. 
Adans,  Sen.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1831,  pi.  30. 
Rossm.,  f.  215. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  79,  pi.  14,  f.  1,2. 
Fer.,  pi.  09  G,  f.  1,  2. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  26. 
Cantr.  Mai.,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 
Fer.,  pi.  69,  G,  f.  3,  4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  3,  4. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 
Phil.  Sic.,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  12. 
Kust.  C.C.,N.475,pl.75,f.21-23. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Fer.,  pi.  135,  f.  5. 
Gmel.,  p.  3654,  N.  198. 
D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  8. 
Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,4,pl.24,f.  1. 
Amer.C.,  pi.  37,  f.  3. 
Delessert,  pi.  26,  f.  7. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  79. 
K.  C.C..N.  100,  pi.  100,  f.  12-15. 
D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  14,  N.  81. 
Rossm.,  f.  521. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  246. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  13. 

Fer.,  pi.  82,  f.  3. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  30. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  18. 

Rossm.,  f.  437. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  137. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  97. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  406,  pi.  68,  f.  3-5. 

Fer.,  pi.  58,  A,  f.  1-6. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  E,  f.  12-14. 

Walker  Min.,  f.  23. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  p.  43,  pi.  2,  f.  32. 

Phil.  Journ.,  1,  p.  123. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  909. 

Risso  4,  p.  102. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  108. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  98. 


Nanina  porphyria,  Pfr. 
Campylaea  Portosanctana. 
Corneola  Portosanctana,  Held. 
Helix  Lowii,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Adansoni,  Webb  et  B. 
Helix  Varronis,  Cantr. 
Helix  Dalmatina,  Parr. 
Helix  Ragusana,  Fer. 
Helix  Gravosaensis,  Miihlf. 
Campylaea  Pouzolzi,  Beck. 
Helix  Brcnoensis,  Miihlf. 
Helix  Montenegrina,  Ziegl. 
Helix  macarana,  Miihlf. 
Corneola  Pouzolzi,  Held, 
is  Helix  platychela,  Menke. 
is  Helix  insolida,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  Dryope,  Brod. 
is  Priamus  stercus-pulicum,  G. 
is  Priamus  stercus-pulicum,  G. 
is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull. 

Helicella  Richardi,  Fer. 
Tridopsis  Richardi,  Beck. 

is  Proserpina  nitida,  Guild. 
is  Bulimus  Proteus,  Brod. 
Helix  obvia,  Jan. 
Helix  campestris,  Ziegl. 
Helix  pustulata,  Miihlf. 
Theba  campestris,  Beck. 
Helicella  protensa,  Fer. 
is  Helix  tortilabia,  Lesson, 
is  Bulimus  pseudo-succinea,  M. 
is  Helix  plebeja,  Drap. 

is  Bulimus  pudicus,  Mull. 
Carocolla  puella,  Brod. 
is  Helix  inversicolor,  Fer. 
Chilostoma  pulchella,  Charp. 
Helix  paludosa,  Walk.,  Moat. 
Helix  nitidula,  Stud. 
Helix  minuta,  Say. 
Helix  crystallina,  Dillw. 
Vallonia  rosalia,  Risso. 
Zurama  pulchella,  Leach. 
Chilostoma  pulchellum,  Fitz. 


168 


4258 

pulcherrima, 

Sowb, 

4259 

"        var. 

4260 

tt                    tt 

4261 

" 

4262 

" 

4263 

" 

4264 

"          " 

4265 

«           « 

4266 

" 

4267 

"           " 

4268 

" 

4269 

" 

pulla, 

Gmel, 

pullula, 

Ziegl, 

pulvinata, 

Mich, 

pumilio, 

Pfr, 

punctata, 

Mull., 

punctata, 

Fer, 

punctata, 

Desh, 

4270 

punctata, 

Born, 

4271 

"         var. 

4272 

it           it 

4273 

tt           it 

4274 

ti           n 

4275 

tt           a 

punctatissima, 

Jeniss, 

4276 

punctulata, 

Sowb, 

4277 

var. 

4278 

"           " 

pupa, 

Linn, 

Pupiformis, 

Fer, 

Pupoides, 

Moric, 

4279 

pura, 

Alder, 

4280 

"     var. 

654     Prov.  of  Cagayan, 
Lucon, 
Philippines, 


Circinaria  pulchella,  Beck. 
Corneola  pulchella,  Held. 


3  Jamaica, 

430  Europe, 

558  Madeira, 

466  Mediterranean, 

712  Spain, 

800  Martinique, 

800  Guadaloupe, 

798  Martinique, 


712     Spain, 

502     Porto  Santo, 


Sicily, 

St.  Domingo, 

Brazil, 

Europe, 

Ohio, 


Beck  Ind.,  p.  23. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  90. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,pl.  164,  f.  12, 13. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  37. 
Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  11,  12. 
Uelessert,  pi.  38,  f.  15,  16. 
Kust.  C.C,N.  264,  pi.  45,  f.  1-4. 

Hartm.  Cast.,  p.  163,  pi.  54.       Calocochlea  pulcherrima,  H. 

ChenuC.  111.,  pi.  25,  f.  11,  12. 
ChenuC.  Ill,  pi.  25,  f.  15,  16. 


Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  7,  8 

Rossm,  f.  354. 

Kust.  C.C,N.580,pl.91,f.25-30 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  38. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  21,  N.  220. 

Fer,  pi.  48,  f.  3. 

Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  255,  N.  125 

Born  Mus-.,  pi.  14,  f.  17,  18. 

Chemn.  1  l,pl.  209.f.  2055,2056 

Fer,  pi.  49,  f.  3,  4. 

Kust.  C.  C,  N.  122. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  34,  35. 

Sowb.  C.  Man,  f.  273. 

Rossm,  f.  302,  f.  545-551. 

Zool.  Jour,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 

Faun.  Mad,  pi.  6,  f.  7,  8. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  42. 

Dillw.  Cat,  p.  960,  N.  164. 

Fer,  pr.  492,  p.  71. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  p.  439. 

Alder  Cat,  1830,  12,  N.  46. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  8,  f.  21,  22. 

C.  Pfr,  1,  p.  45,  pi.  2,  f.  35. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  3,pl.22,f.  2. 

Rossm,  f.  23. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  6. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gray  Man,  pi.  4,  f.  43. 

Med.  Repos,  1821,  p.  239. 

Alder  Cat.,  12,  N.  50. 

Gray  Man,  p.  173. 

Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  127. 


,  is  Helix  Jamaicensis,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont. 
.  is  Helix  polymorpha,  Lowe. 
Helix  Trochoides,  Poiret. 
is  Helix  lactea,  Mull. 
is  Helix  obesa,  Beck. 
,  is  Helix  obesa,  Beck. 
Lucernella  hippocastanum,  S. 
Helix  nux-denticulata,  Chemn. 
Helicodonta  nux-denticulata. 
Helix  hippocastanum,  Lam. 
Dentellaria  hippocastanum,  B. 
Dentellaria  punctata,  Beck, 
is  Helix  lactea,  Mull. 
Galaxias  punctulata,  Beck. 
Helix  Bowdichiana,  Fer. 
Galaxias  Bowdichiana,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  pupa,  Linn, 
is  Bulimus  formosus,  Wood, 
is  Bulimus  Pupoides,  Spix. 
Helicella  nitidosa,  Fer. 
Helix  nitidula,  /?,  Drap. 
Helix  lenticula,  Held 
Helix  electrina,  Gould. 
Helix  nitida,  Risso. 
Helicella  nitidosa,  Beck. 
Polita  nitidosa,  Held. 
Zonites  purus,  Gray. 
Helix  striatula,  Gray. 
Helix  radiatula,  Alder. 
Zonites  radiatulus,  Gray. 
Helix  viridula,  Menke. 


169 


purpuragula,         Lea,          702     Cuba, 


purpurea, 

4281  pustula, 
pustulata, 
pustulosa, 
putris, 

4282  pygmaea, 

4283  "          var., 


Fer.,  Africa, 

Fer.,       1096  Texas, 

Miihlf.,     427  Corfu, 

Ziegl.,      408  Europe, 

Linn.,  Europe, 

Drap.,      241  Europe, 
Germany, 


pyramidalis,          Sowb.,  Philippines, 

4284  pyramidata,          Drap.,  415     Italy, 

4285  "  var.,  Sicily, 

4286  "  "  France, 


pyramidatoides,  D'Orb.,      93 

pyramidea,  ft,  Hartm.,    390 

pyramidea,  «,  Hartm.,   391 

pyramidella,  Wagn.,    615 

4287  Pyrenaica,  Drap.,      911 

4288  "          var., 

4289  pyrostoma,  Fer.,         769 

4290  "  var., 
pyrum,  Gmel., 

4291  quadrata,  Fer.,         298 
quadridens,  Miill., 
quadridens,  Schranck, 

4292  quadrifasciata,  LeGuill.,993 

4293  Quimperiana,  Fer.,       1001 

4294  "  var., 

4295  " 


Cuba, 

Germany, 

Germany, 

Bahia, 

Pyrenees, 


East  Indies, 

Africa, 

Juan  Fernandez, 

Italy, 

Germany, 

Isl.  Ternate, 

France, 


quinquefasciata,  Shepp.,    723  Europe, 

Radama,  Less.,     1020  Madagascar, 

radiata,  Gmel.,     256  New  York, 

radiata,  DaCosta,  266  Germany, 


Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  902.  Helix  clara,  Held. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  7.  Helicella  viridula,  Beck. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916.  Polita  clara,  Held. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  60.  is  Helix  alauda,  Fer. 


Fer.,  pr.  351. 

Fer.,  pi.  50,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  22,  23. 

Rossm.,  f.  356. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  4,8,9. 

Fer.,  pi.  80,  f.  1. 

Stud,  in  Coxe  Travels. 

Linn.  Trs.,  14,  p.  162. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  99. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  9. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gray  Man.,  pi.  5,  f.  46. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  39. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 


is  Achatina  purpurea,  Chemn. 
Helicodonta  pustula,  Fer. 
is  Helix  Protea,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Succinea  putris,  Linn. 
Helicella  pygmaea,  Fer. 
Helix  minuta,  Stud. 
Helix  Kirbii,  Shepp. 
Discus  pygmaeus,  Fitz. 
Euryomphala  pygmaea,  Beck. 
Patula  pygmaea,  Held. 
Zonites  pygmseus,  Gray, 
is  Bulimus  pyramidalis,  Sowb. 
Helicella  pyramidata,  Fer. 


Kust.C.C.,N.133,pl.22,f.7-10.Theba  pyramidata,  Risso. 

Rossm.,  f.  349. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  14-17. 

Risso  4,  p.  74. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  11. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  8,  f.  5-8. 

Hartm.  Syst.,  p.  239. 

Hartm.  Syst.,  p.  239. 

Wagn.  in  Spix,  p.  22. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  f.  5. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  26. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912. 

Fer.,  pi.  15,  f.  3,  4. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  67,  f.  4,  5. 

Gmel.,  p.  3665,  N.  204. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  C,  f.  11,  12. 

Mull.  Verm.,  p.  107,  N.  306. 

Rossm.,  f.  475. 


Helix  arenaria,  Ziegl. 
Helix  sabulosa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  spectabilis,  Ziegl. 
Helix  littoralis,  Ziegl. 
Theba  Requieni,  Risso. 
is  Helix  Turbiniformis,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  Cobresiana,  Alton, 
is  Helix  bidens,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  bifasciata,  Burrow. 
Helicella  Pyrenaica,  Fer. 
Campylaea  Pyrenaica,  Beck. 
Corneola  Pyrenaica,  Held. 
Helicigona  pyrostoma,  Fer. 
Carocolla  pyrostoma,  Gray, 
is  Achatina  columna,  Mull. 
Helix  Kingi,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  quadridens,  Miill. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 


Revue  Zool.,  1842,  p.  141. 

Fer.,  pi.  75,  B,  f.  1-3,  pi.  76,  f.  2.  Helicella  Quimperiana,  Fer. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  19,  20,         Helix  Corisopitensis,  Desh. 

Bull.  Bord.,  4,  p.  QB. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  26. 

Linn.  Trs.,  14,  p.  163. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 

Gmel.,  p.  3674,  73. 

Da  Costa,  pi.  4,  f.  15,  16. 


Helix  Kermorvani,  Coll. 
Campylaea  Quimperiana,  Beck. 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn, 
is  Helix  lanx,  Fer. 
is  Helix  alternata,  Say. 
is  Helix  rotundata,  Mull. 


22 


170 


radiata, 

Fer., 

Europe, 

4296 

radiata, 

Mull.,     1125 

France, 

radiatula, 

Alder,      239 

England, 

4297 

radiella, 

Pfr.,         251 

Isl.  of  Opara, 

radiolata, 

Jan,          439 

Sicily, 

radiolata, 

Andrz.,    432 

Germany, 

4298 

radula, 

Pfr.,          320 

Luc,on, 

Rafinesquea, 

Fer.,           90 

Ohio, 

Ragusana, 

Fer.,         903 

Corsica, 

Ramonis, 

D'Orb.,  1066 

Cuba, 

4299 

Rangiana, 

Fer.,         552 

Pyrenees, 

4300 

"          var., 

' 

Rangii, 

Desh.,      552 

Pyrenees, 

4301 

Raspailii, 

Payr.,      739 

Corsica, 

ravida, 

Bens,        198 

China, 

realis, 

Miihlf.,      42 

Pitcairn's  Island, 

recta, 

Miill., 

Philippines, 

4302 

rectangula, 

Pfr.,           48 

Marquesas  Isles, 

4303 

Redfieldiana, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

4304 

Reeveana, 

Pfr.,          981 

Isl.  of  Zebu, 

Reevii, 

Brod., 

Lugon, 

4305 

refuga, 

Gould,     1058 

Brit.  Birmah, 

regina, 

Fer., 

New  Granada, 

4306 

reginae, 

Brod.,       782 

Isl.  of  Zebu, 

remissa, 

Parr.,        466 

Italy, 

Requienii, 

Jeniss.,     415 

Italy, 

4307 

resplendens, 

Phil.,        115 

Birmah, 

retirugis, 

Menke,    636 

Sicily, 

4308 

retrorsa, 

Gould,      176 

Tavoy,  Birmah, 

retusa, 

Fer., 

Isl.  of  Crete, 

4309 

revelata, 

Fer.,         145 

France, 

4310 

var., 

Isl.  Jersey, 

rhenana, 

Hartm.,    962 

Europe, 

Rhodia, 

Chemn.,   898 

Egypt, 

rhodopea, 

Friv.,       920 

Alps, 

rhodospira, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

rhodostoma, 

Drap.,      394 

Adriatic, 

Richardi, 

Fer.,         994 

Tennessee, 

rimosa, 

Jan,          738 

Sicily, 

ringens, 

Gmel.,      800 

Martinique, 

ringens, 

Linn., 

New  Granada, 

ringicula, 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

ritirugis, 

Cantr.,      636 

Sicily, 

Rizza, 

Arad.,      339 

Corfu, 

Fer.,  pi.  142,  f.  4-6. 

List.  C.,  pi.  70,  f.  69. 

Gray  Man,  p.  112,  f.  137. 

Per.,  pi.  83,  f.  3,  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  351. 

Rossm.,  f.  350. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  11. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  A,  f.  5. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  G,  f.  3,  4. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  8,  f.  1-4. 

Fer.,  pi.  65,  f.  1. 

Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  133. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  28. 

Villa  Disp.,  p.  19. 

Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  133. 

Payr.  Cat.,  p.  102,  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8. 

Zeitsch.  Malak.,  1849,  p.  68. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  23-26. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  94,  N.  291. 

Kust.  C.  C,  N.217,  pi.  28,f.8,9. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  451,  pi.  75,  f.  6-8. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,pl.  172,  f.  1. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  119,  f.  3-5. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  167,  f.  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  347. 

Rossm.,  f.  349. 

Kust.  C.  C.,N.  688,pl.llO,f.7-9. 

Rossm.,  f.  295,  296. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  4,pl.24,f.4. 

Fer.,  pr.  514. 

Kust.C.  C.,  N.  188,  pi.  34,f.5-8. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  6-8. 

Rossm.,  f.  11. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1 179, 1 180. 

Rossm.,  f.  504. 

Mem.  Genev.,  7,  p.  48. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  56,  pi.  5/.13-15. 

Fer.,  pi.  70,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  367,  b. 

List.  C.,  pi.  87,  f.  88. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  26. 

Fer.,  pi.  53,  f.  1,  2. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  100. 

Rossm.,  f.  865. 


is  Bulimus  detritus,  Mull. 
Helicogena  radiata,  Beck. 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder. 

is  Helix  conspurcata,  Drap. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud. 

is  Helix  ligera,  Say. 
is  Helix  Pouzolzi,  Desh. 
is  Helix  paludosa,  Pfr. 
Helicigona  Rangiana,  Fer 
Helix  Rangii,  Desh. 
Carocollina  Rangiana,  Beck. 
Carocolla  Rangiana,  Villa, 
is  Helix  Rangiana,  Fer. 
Campylaea  Raspailii,  Beck, 
is  Helix  helvacea,  Phil, 
is  Helix  ornatella,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 


is  Bulimus  Reevii,  Brod. 

is  Achatina  regina,  Fer. 
Carocolla  reginae,  Brod. 
is  Helix  Troehoides,  Poir. 
is  Helix  pyramidata,  Drap. 

is  Helix  Mazzullii,  Jan. 

Carocolla  retrorsa,  Gould. 

is  Clausilia  retusa,  Oliv. 

Helicella  revelata,  Fer.,  Beck. 

Helix  badiella,  Ziegl. 

is  Helix  lapicida,  Linn. 

is  Helix  desertorum,  Forskal. 

is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 

is  Bulimus  melanostomus. 

is  Helix  pisana,  Miill. 

is  Helix  profunda,  Say. 

is  Helix  candidissima,  Drap. 

is  Helix  obesa,  Beck. 

is  Anostoma  ringens,  Linn. 

is  Anostoma  globulosum,  Lam. 

is  Helix  Mazzullii,  Jan. 

is  Helix  Olivieri,  Fer. 


171 


4311 

Roissyana, 

Per., 

653 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

4312 

"          var., 

Philippines, 

4313 

<i            « 

4314 

«            tt 

4315 

u            n 

4316 

(«            a 

4317 

U                            It 

rosacea, 

D'Orb., 

Chili, 

rosacea, 

Sowb., 

78 

Ceylon, 

rosacea, 

Jonas, 

833 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

rosacea, 

Mull., 

833 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

roscida, 

Stud., 

Germany, 

roseotincta, 

Forbes, 

375 

Oran, 

4318 

Roseti, 

Mich., 

403 

Canaiy  Islands, 

4319 

"     var., 

Rossiana, 

Gray, 

653 

Philippines, 

4320 

rostrata, 

Pfr., 

15 

Cuba, 

4321 

rota, 

Brod., 

1047 

Isl.  of  Siquijor, 

4322 

"     var., 

Philippines, 

rota, 

P.  et  Mich.,  546  Porto  Santo, 

4323 

rotatoria, 

Busch, 

1023  a 

Java, 

4324 

rotula, 

Lowe, 

566 

Porto  Santo, 

rotundata,  var., 

Per., 

326 

Lombardy, 

rotundata,  /3, 

Nils., 

264 

Styria, 

4325 

rotundata, 

Mull., 

266 

Germany, 

4326 

"         var., 

Britain, 

4327 

i(                    tt 

rubescens, 
rubiginosa, 

4328  ruderata, 

4329  "         var., 


Per.,  Guadaloupe, 

Ziegl.,      376     Germany, 
Stud.,       264     Switzerland, 
Europe, 


rudis, 
rudis, 
4330      rufa, 

rufescens, 


Muhlf.,  891  Europe, 

Stud.,  364  Austria, 

Lesson,  166  New  Ireland, 

Dillw.,  380  France, 


Per.,  pi.  104,  f.  2,  3. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  101. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  272,  pi.  47/.1-5. 
Per.,  pi.  107,  f.  11-13. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.,  9,  p.  412. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  37. 
Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  265. 
D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  14. 
Beech.  Voy.,  pi.  38,  f.  2. 
Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,pl.9,f.3,4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  55,  f.  7,  8. 
Rossm.,  f.  482. 

Ter.  Cat.,  p.  22,  pi.  2,  f.  16, 17. 
D'Orb.  Can.,  p.  62,  pl.l,f.32-34, 

Ann.  Phil.,  n.  s.,  9,  p.  412. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  537,  pi.  86,f.3-5 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  167,  f.  1-4. 

Hartm.  G.,  p.  197,  pi.  76. 

Pot.  et  Mich.  Gall.,  1,  p.  106  ? 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  6,  f.  10. 

Fer.,  pi.  79,  f.  5. 

Nilss.,  p.  31. 

Per.,  pi.  79,  f.  2,  3,  4. 

Da  Costa,  pi.  4,  f.  15,  16. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  102. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  165. 

Fitz.  Verz.,  p.  99. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  9. 

Morelet  Moll.  Port.,  p.  55. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Rossm.,  f.  454. 

Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  260. 

Per.,  pi.  9,  B,  f.  3. 

Rossm.,  f.  428. 

Fer.,  pi.  79,  f.  6. 

Nilss.,  p.  31. 

Rossm.,  f.  455. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  99. 

Beck  Ind.,  p,  9. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Rossm.,  f.  78. 

Rossm.,  f.  437. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  98,  f.  16-18. 


Helicostyla  Roissyana,  Fer. 


Helix  Rossiana,  Gray. 


is  Bulimus  rosaceus,  King. 
is  Helix  Juliana,  Gray. 
is  Helix  globulus,  Mull 
is  Helix  globulus,  Mull, 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Full, 
is  Helix  lanuginosa,  Boissy. 
Theba  Roseti,  Beck. 
Helix  phalerata,  W.  et  Berth, 
is  Helix  Roissyana,  Fer. 
Helix  marginata,  var.,  Fer. 
Carocolla  rota,  Brod. 
Gallina  rota,  Hartm. 
is  Helix  Bulweriana,  Lowe. 

Ochthephila  rotula,  Beck. 
is  Helix  solaria,  Menke. 
is  Helix  ruderata,  Stud. 
Helicella  rotundata,  Fer. 
Helix  radiata,  Da  Costa. 
Zonites  radiatus,  Leach. 
Zonites  rotundatus,  Gray. 
Discus  rotundatus,  Fitz. 
Euryomphala  rotundata,  Beck. 
Euryomphala  rudis,  Beck. 
Patula  rotundata,  Held. 
Helix  albella,  Linn. 
Helix  Turtoni,  Flem. 
is  Suecinea  rubescens,  Desh. 
is  Helix  sericea,  Drap. 
Helicella  ruderata,  Fer. 
Helix  rotundata,  0,  Nilss. 
Helix  umbilicus,  Marklin. 
Discus  ruderatus,  Fitz. 
Euryomphala  ruderata,  Beck. 
Patula  ruderata,  Held. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn, 
is  Helix  plebeja,  Drap. 
Nanina  exilis,  var.j  Beck, 
is  Helix  glabella,  Drap. 


172 


4331 
4332 
4333 


rufescens,  Pennt.,     366     Europe, 

"          var.,  England, 


rufilabris, 

Jeffr., 

344 

England, 

rufina, 

Parr., 

366 

Germany, 

rufogaster, 

Less., 

Lu9on, 

rugellosa, 

Hartm., 

432 

Germany, 

rugosa, 

Fer., 

France, 

rugosa, 

Miihlf., 

636 

Sicily, 

rugosa, 

Ziegl., 

748 

Italy, 

rugosa, 

Ant., 

625 

Europe, 

rugosa, 

Arad., 

466 

Italy, 

4334 

rugosa, 

Chemn., 

447 

Sicily, 

4335 

var., 

Italy, 

4336 

a          tt 

rugosiuscula,  Mich., 

rugulosa,  Risso, 

rumelica,  Ziegl., 

4337  Rumphii,  Busch, 

4338  rupestris,  Drap., 

4339  "          var., 

4340  " 


466     France, 
748     Italy, 
920     Alps, 
175     Java, 
209     Europe, 

Italy, 

England, 


Pennt.  B.  Z,  4,  f.  34. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  10. 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 

Gray  Man.,  pi.  3,  f.  28. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp,  1,  p.  256. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  87. 

Rossm,  f.  12,  a. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  20. 

Rossm,  f.  422. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Hartm.  G,  1,  p.  125,  pi.  38. 

Stud.  Verz,  p.  12. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  20. 

C.  Pfr,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 

Pfr.  Symb,  1,  p.  39. 


Linn.  Trs,  16,  p.  509. 

Rossm,  f.  423. 

Lesson  111.  Z,  pi.  22. 

Rossm,  f.  350. 

Fer,  pr.  543. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 

Rossm,  f.  231,  a. 

Rossm,  f.  579. 

Arad.  et  Magg.  Cat,  p.  68. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  133,  f.  1208. 

Delessert,  pi.  26,  f.  4. 

Rossm,  f.  357. 

Fer,  pr.  276. 

Phil.  Sic,  1,  p.  136. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  12. 

Wood  Ind,  pi.  33,  f.  38. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  23,  f.  3,  4. 

Mich.  Comp,  pi.  15,  f.  11-14. 

Fer,  pi.  41,  f.  4. 

Rossm,  f.  504. 

Phil.  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  7,  f.  7-9. 

Fer,  pi.  80,  f.  2. 

Mont.  T.  B,  p.  434. 

Villa  Dispos,  p.  56. 

Fitzing.  Syst.  Verz,  p.  95. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  9. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 


Helix  circinnata,  Stud. 
Helix  montana,  C.  Pfr. 
Helix  clandestina,  Born. 
Helix  Altenana,  Klees. 
Helix  corrugata,  Hartm. 
Helix  clandestina,  Hartm. 
Helix  Turturum,  Gmel. 
Bradybaena  rufescens,  Beck. 
Bradybaena  circinnata,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  eircinnata,  Held. 
Trichia  clandestina,  Hart. 
Helix  caelata,  Stud. 
Bradybaena  caelata,  Beck. 
Helix  striolata,  C.  Pfr. 
Helix  rufina,  Parr. 
Helix  Parreyssii,  Fitz. 
Helix  tomentosa,  Adams, 
is  Helix  carthusiana,  Mull, 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Bulimus  rufogaster,  Less, 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud, 
is  Clausilia  rugosa,  Drap. 
is  Helix  Mazzullii,  Jan. 
is  Helix  muralis,  Mull, 
is  Helix  melanostoma,  Drap. 
is  Helix  Trochoides,  Poiret. 
Helix  scabra,  Chemn. 
Helix  corrugata,  Gmel. 
Helix  Gargottae,  Rossm. 
Helix  Groyana,  Fer. 
Carocolla  Gargottae,  Phil. 
Xerophila  Gargottae,  Held. 
Leucochroa  Gargottae,  Beck. 
Leucochroa  rugesa,  Beck. 
Theba  corrugata,  Beck, 
is  Helix  Trochoides,  Poiret. 
is  Helix  muralis,  Mull, 
is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 

Helix  aliena,  Ziegl. 
Helicella  rupestris,  Fer. 
Helix  umbilicata,  Mont. 
Helix  spirula,  Villa. 
Pyramidula  rupestris,  Fitz. 
Euryomphala  umbilicata,  Beck. 
Patula  rupestris,  Held. 


173 


rustica, 

Hartm., 

621 

Europe, 

rutilans, 

Ziegl., 

386 

Austria, 

sabulosa, 

Ziegl., 

415 

Italy, 

4341 

Sagemon, 

Beck, 

16 

Cuba, 

4342 

"           var., 

4343 

tt                              « 

4344 

tt                               it 

4345 

sagittifera, 

Pfr., 

136 

Lucon, 

4346 

"           var., 

Philippines, 

4347 

tt              it 

Samarensis, 

Pfr., 

877 

Isl.  of  Samar, 

Sanderiana, 

Friv., 

920 

Italy, 

4348 

sarcinosa, 

Fer., 

641 

Isl.  Masbate, 

4349 

"          var., 

Guimaras, 

4350 

it             tt 

Negros, 

4351 

tt             tt 

Philippines, 

4352 

tt             it 

4353 

sarcostoma, 

W.etB. 

.  698 

Canary  Isles, 

Sardoa, 

Ziegl., 

394 

Adriatic, 

saliva, 

Ziegl., 

934 

France, 

Sayi, 

Wood, 

1087 

Florida, 

4354 

Sayi, 

Binney, 

995 

Vermont, 

scabra, 

Wood, 

495 

Madeira, 

scabra, 

Fer., 

447 

Italy, 

scabra, 

Lam., 

256 

New  York, 

4355 

scabriuscula, 

Desh., 

562 

Sicily, 

4356 

"             var 

y 

4357 
4358 


scabrosa, 


Fer.,       1031     Philippines, 


scalariformis,       D'Orb., 
scalaris,  Mull., 

Scarburgensis,     Turt., 
Schmidtii, 
"         var., 


Peru, 
621     Europe, 

97     England, 
Ziegl.,      929     Carniola, 


scitula,  Jan,          465     Italy, 

scobinata,  Fer.,  Brazil, 

scobinata,  Wood,  Brazil, 


Gray  Man.,  p.  166. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  1,  pi.  37,  f.  4-6. 

Osserv.  Zool.,  1,  11. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  9. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  1,  p.  120. 

Hartm.  G.,  pi.  29,  f.  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  434. 

Rossm.,  f.  349. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  3,  4. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  167. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  5,  f.  8-10. 

D'Orb.  Cuba,  pi.  9,  f.. 14-16. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  86. 

Phil.  Icon,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  32,  f.  10,  11. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  87. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  79,  f.  5,  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  109,  f.  1-3. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  163,  f.  7. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  40,  f.  1,  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  3,4. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  121. 

D'Orb.  Can,  pi.  1,  f.  13,  14. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  1-12. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  15,  16. 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  34. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  16. 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  8,  f.  62. 

Fer,  pr.  285. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  24,  f.  17,  18. 

Rossm,  f.  234-236. 

Phil.  Sic,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  4,  11. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  27. 

Phil.  Sic,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  11. 

Kust.  C.  C,  No.  611. 

Phil.  Sic,  2,  p.  105. 

Fer,  pi.  63,  f.  2. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer,  p.  10. 

Fer,  pi.  21,  f.  9. 

Turt.  Man,  p.  62. 

Rossm,  f.  156. 

Kust.  C.  C,  No.  493. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  23,  f.  34,  35. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  51. 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  8,  f.  77. 


Zonites  umbilicatus,  Gray. 
Delomphalus  saxatilis,  Hartm. 
Turbo  myrmecidis,  Scacchi. 
Euryomphala  rupcstris,  Beck. 
Delomphalus  rupestris,  Hartm. 
is  Helix  pomatia,  Linn. 
is  Helix  leucozona,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  pyramidata,  Drap. 
Carocolla  Sagemon,  Beck. 
Helix  marginata,  Fer. 
Helix  Marginatoides,  D'Orb. 
Helix  Marginelloides,  D'Orb. 


is  Helix  bigonia,  Fer. 
is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 
Coehlostyla  sareinosa,  Fer. 
Orthostylus  sarcinosus,  Beck. 
Bulimua  sarcinosus,  Pfr. 


Helicogena  sarcostoma,  Beck, 
is  Helix  pisana,  Mull. 
is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  avara,  Say. 
Helix  diodonta,  Say. 
is  Helix  undata,  Lowe. 
is  Helix  rugosa,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  alternata,  Say. 
Helix  erycina,  Jan. 
Carocolla  eryeina,  Jan. 
Iberus  scabriusculus,  Beck. 
Caroeolla  selinuntina,  Phil. 
Iberus  selinuntina,  Beck. 
Helix  selinuntiua,  Phil. 
is  Helix  marginata,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  scalariformis,  Brod. 
is  Helix  pomatia,  Linn, 
is  Helix  lamellata,  Jell'r. 
Helix  colubrina,  var,  Desh. 
Campylaea  Smithii,  Beck. 
Cingulifera  Schmidtii,  Held, 
is  Helix  terrestris,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  heterotrichus,  Moric. 
is  Bulimns  scobinatus,  Wood. 


174 


4359 

scrobiculata, 

Pfr., 

1048 

Isl.  of  Bohol, 

scutulata, 

D'Orb., 

Peru, 

secale, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

secunda, 

DaCosta,635 

Europe, 

4360 

segestana, 

Phil, 

556 

Sicily, 

4361 

"         var., 

selemine, 

Muhlf., 

934 

Gallicia, 

selinuntina, 

Phil., 

562 

Sicily, 

4362 

semiglobosa, 

Pfr., 

172 

Isl.  of  Leyte, 

4363 

semigranosa, 

Sowb., 

168 

Isl.  of  Luban, 

semilimax, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

semilineata, 

Menke,  • 

Guyana, 

semiriuluin, 

Rossm., 

97 

England, 

4364 

semirugata, 

Beck, 

66 

Bengal, 

43G5 

"          var., 

semitarum, 

Rang, 

West  Indies, 

Senegalensis, 

Chemn., 

866 

China, 

Senegalensis, 

Encycl., 

648 

Ceylon, 

separanda, 

Ziegl., 

364 

Mt.  Jura, 

sepium, 

Gmel., 

Europe, 

septemvolva, 

Fer., 

1063 

Florida, 

4366 

sepulcralis, 

Fer., 

973 

Madagascar, 

4367 

"         var., 

4368 

tt          tt 

sencea, 
sericea,  var., 

4369  sericea, 

4370  "      var., 


4371 
4372 
4373 

4374 


Mull.,       360     Germany, 
Rossm.,    380     France, 
Drap.,      376     France, 
England, 
Europe, 


serpens, 
serpentina, 
serpentina, 
serpentina, 


var., 


D'Orb.,    965     Brazil, 
Molina,  Guyana, 

Phil.,        753     Sicily, 
Fer.,         747     Italy, 

Sardinia, 
Pisa, 


Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  6. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  10. 

Fer.,  pr.  488. 

Villa  Cat. 

Phil.  Sic.,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  6. 

Rossm.,  f.  233. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  18,  f.  15,  16. 

Phil.  Sic.,  2,  p.  105. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  38. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  34,  f.  3,  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  1,  p.  75. 

Rossm.,  f.  533. 

Fer.,  pi.  26,  f.  10-12. 

Kust.,  pi.  3,  f.  11,  12. 

Pfeiff.  Mon.,  2,  p.  263,  N.  56. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  109,  f.  923. 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  462,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  437. 

Gmel.,  p.  3654,  N.  200. 

Fer.,  pi.  51,  f.  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  75,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  5,  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  1-4. 

Fer.,  pi.  75,  C,  f.  1-12. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  97,  f.  23-25. 

Rossm.,  7,  p.  2. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  7,  f.  16,  17. 

Hartm.  G.,  1,  p.  41. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  153. 

Rossm.,  f.  428,  429. 

Kust.,  N.  636. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  98,  f.  25,  26. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  95. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Mag.  Zool.  et  Bot.,  2,  p.  107. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  507. 

Gray  Man.,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  p.  244. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  15,  f.  21,  22. 

Phil.  Sic.,  1,  p.  128. 

Fer.,  pi.  40,  f.  7. 

Rossm.,  f.  239,  240,  241. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  3-6. 

Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  14,  f.  14,  15. 

Mich.  Compl.,  p.  22. 


is  Bulimus  scutulatus,  Brod. 
is  Pupa  secale,  Drap. 
is  Helix  aspersa,  Mull. 
Carocolla  segestana,  Phil. 
Ibcrus  segestana,  Beck. 
is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  scabriuscula,  Desh. 

Helix  Blainvilliana,  Lea. 
is  Vitrina  elongata,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  oblongus,  Mull. 
is  Helix  lamellata,  Jeffr. 
Helix  globulus,  Chemn. 
Galaxias  semirugata,  Beck. 
is  Achatina  semitarum,  Rang, 
is  Helix  cicatricosa,  Mull. 
is  Helix  haemastoma,  Linn. 
is  Helix  plebeja,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  detritus,  Mull. 
is  Helix  cereolus,  Muhlf. 
Helicella  sepuleralis,  Fer. 
Helix  labrella,  Lam. 
Helix  trivittata,  Born. 
Ampelita  labrella,  Beck, 
is  Helix  inearnata,  Miill. 
is  Helix  glabella,  Drap. 
Helicella  sericea,  Fer. 
Helix  felicina,  Hartm. 
Helix  hispida,  Mont. 
Helix  pallescens,  Ziegl. 
Helix  rubiginosa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  piligera,  Ziegl. 
Monacha  sericea,  Fitz. 
Fruticicola  sericea,  Held. 
Helix  granulata,  Alder. 
Helix  hispida,  Jeffr. 
Helix  globularis,  Jeffr. 
is  Helix  Brasiliana,  Desh. 
is  Bulimus  oblongus,  Mull. 
is  Helix  carsoliana,  Fer. 
Helicogena  serpentina,  For. 
Helix  muralis,  var.,Cantr. 
Helix  serpentina,  var.,  Rossm. 
Helix  hospitans,  Bonelli. 
Helix  undulata,  Mich. 


175 


serrula,  Morel., 

setigera,  Gould, 

setigera,  Ziegl., 

4375  setigera,  Sowb., 
setosa,  var.,  Cantr., 

4376  setosa,  Ziegl., 

4377  "     var., 
4378 


461     Isl.  ofSyra, 
300     Sandwich  Isles, 
953     Dalmatia, 
170     Lucon, 

952  Dalmatia, 

953  Croatia, 
Dalmatia, 
Albania, 


setosula, 

Brig, 

953 

Dalmatia, 

sicana,  var., 

Phil, 

736 

Sicily, 

4379 

sicana, 

Fer, 

737 

Sicily, 

4380 

"      var., 

sicula, 

Pot.etM. 

,749 

Sicily, 

siculina, 

Ziegl, 

907 

Sicily, 

Sidoniensis, 

Fer, 

Syria, 

signata, 

Moric, 

Brazil, 

signata,  a, 

Fer, 

724 

France, 

4381 

similaris, 

Fer, 

884 

Brazil, 

4382 

"          var., 

Rio  Janeiro, 

4383 

it             « 

Macao, 

similis, 

Fer, 

4384 

similis, 

Adams, 

4385 

simulans, 

Adams, 

4386 

sincera, 

Adams, 

sinistra, 

Mull., 

sinistrorsa, 

Wood, 

sinuata,  7, 

Gmel, 

sinuata,  var. 

Fer, 

4387 

sinuata, 

Mull, 

4388 

"         var. 

4389 

tt           a 

4390 

a           tt 

Germany, 
285  b  Jamaica, 
36  a  Jamaica, 
250     Jamaica, 

Philippines, 
833     Cape  G.  Hope, 
1094     New  York, 
797     Jamaica, 
796     Jamaica, 


sinuosa,  Gmel,  796  Jamaica, 

sionestee,  Hartm,  408  Europe, 

4391  Siquijorensis,  Brod,  770  Isl.  Siquijor, 

4392  "          var,  Philippines, 


Cantr.  Mai,  p.   108.  Helix  Magncttii,  Cantr. 

Cantr.   Mai,  pi.  5,  f.  7  ?  Helix  Carae,  Cantr. 

Moll.  Port,  p.  61r  pi.  7,  f.  2.  is  Helix  Syrensta,  Pfr. 
Pfr.  Monog,  1,  p.  116,  No.  300.  is  Helix  bystrix,  Migh. 

Rossm,  f.  221.  is  Helix  setosa,  Ziegl. 

Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  5. 

Cantr.  Mai,  p.  115.  is  Helix  denudata,  Rossm. 

Rossm,  f.  221,  222,  605,  606.  Helix  setosula,  Brig. 

Fer,  pi.  69,  A,  f.  5.  Campylaea  setosula,  Beck. 

Kust.  C.  C,  No.  485.  Comeola  setosa,  Held. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  912.  Helix  setigera,  Ziegl. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  26. 

Briganti  Atti.  Neap,  1,  1. 

Phil.  Sic,  p.  104. 

Fer,  pi.  28,  B,  f.  7. 

Phil.  Sic,  1,  p.  129,  pi.  8,  f.  15.  Helix  soluta,  Ziegl. 

Pot.  et  Mich.  Gall,  1,  p.   111.  is  Helix  globularis,  Ziegl. 


Campylaea  setigera,  Beck. 

is  Helix  setosa,  Ziegl. 

is  Helix  platychela,  Menke. 


Rossm,  f.  216. 

Fer,  pr.  426  ? 

Mem.  Gen,  7,  P.  2,  p.  431. 

Fer,  pi.  32,  A,  f.  3,  4  ? 

Fer,  pi.  25,  B,  f.  1-4. 

Zool.  Jour,  5,  p.  339. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S,  p.  169. 

Asiat.  Jour,  5,  p.  353. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  18. 

Kust.  C.  C,  No.  343. 

Fer,  pi.  25,  B,  f.  2,  3. 

Fer,  pi.  27,  A,  f.  1,  2,  3. 

Fer,  pr.  533. 

Conch.  Contrib,  p.  34. 

Conch.  Contrib,  p.  35. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  2,  p.  16. 

Mull.  Verm,  2,  p.  90,  N.  288.   is  Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 


is  Helix  macrostoma,  Muhlf. 
is  Pupa  Bulimoides,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  signatus,  Spix. 
is  Helix  sylvatica,  Drap. 
Helicogena  similaris,  Fer. 
Helix  translucens,  King. 
Helix  Woodiana,  Lea. 
Helix  cestus,  Bens. 
Bradybaena  similaris,  Beck. 
Bradybaena  addita,  Beck. 
Helix  addita,  Fer. 
Helix  similaris,  var,  Fer. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 


is  Helix  globulus,  Mull, 
is  Helix  hirsuta,  Say. 
is  Helix  Bronni,  Pfr. 
Helicodonta  sinuata,  Fer. 
Dentellaria  sinuata,  Sebum. 
Fleurodonta  sinuata,  Beck. 


Wood  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  60. 
Gmel,  p.  3618,  N.  23. 
Fer,  pi.  54,  f.  2. 
Fer,  pi.  54,  f.  1  et  3. 
Adams'  C.  Contrib,  p.  99. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  10,  f.  5,  6. 

Kust,  N.  51,  pi.  20,  f.  12-14.  Lucerna  sinuata,  Swains. 

Gmel,  p.  3622,  N.  163.  Helix  sinuosa,  Gmel,  Fer. 

Fer,  pi.  54,  f.  3.  is  Helix  sinuata,  Mull. 

Rossm,  f.  356.  is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  168,  f.  15.  Carocolla  Siquijorensis,  Brod. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  69,  f.  1-4. 


176 


4393  Sirena, 

4394  sobrina, 

4395  solaria, 

4396  "       var., 
4397 


Beck,       688     Isl.  Panay, 
Per.,         690     Cuba, 
Menke,    326     Austria, 

Lombardy, 


4398 

solarium, 

Quoy, 

309 

New  Ireland, 

solida, 

Menke, 

702 

Cuba, 

solida, 

Fer., 

France, 

solitaria, 

Poir, 

Italy, 

solitaria, 

Prunn  ? 

728 

Gibraltar, 

4399 

solitaria, 

Say, 

255 

Ohio, 

soluta, 

Mich, 

726 

Oran, 

soluta, 

Ziegl, 

737 

Sicily, 

sordida, 

D'Orb, 

Lima, 

4400 

soror, 

Fer, 

1044 

Jamaica, 

4401 

"      var. 

Souleyetiana,       Petit, 


Seychelle  Isl. 


Sowerbyana, 

Fer, 

Uraguay, 

spadicea, 

Gmel, 

162 

Malabar, 

speciosa, 

Ziegl, 

714 

Spain, 

4402 

speciosa, 

Jay, 

651 

Isl.  Tablas, 

4403 

"         var. 

Philippines, 

4404 

"            " 

4405 

"            " 

* 

4406 

«            it 

4407 

ft           (t 

spectabilis, 

Ziegl, 

415 

Italy, 

sphaeralis, 

Hartm 

,,    621 

France, 

4408 

sphaerica, 

Sowb, 

667 

Lucon, 

4409 

"          var. 

Isl.  of  Zebu, 

4410 

"            " 

Philippines, 

4411 

"            " 

4412 

"            " 

4413 

«            ,. 

4414 

sphaerion, 

Sowb, 

652 

Isl.  of  Leyte, 

4415 

"         var. 

Philippines, 

sphaeroidea, 

Phil, 

736 

Sicily, 

Spinolee, 

Villa, 

895 

Ceylon, 

spinosa, 

Fer, 

Germany,  . 

4416 

spinosa, 

Lea, 

1093 

Alabama, 

Phil.  Icon,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 

Per.,  pi.  43,  f.  6. 

Per,  pi.  79,  f.  5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  154. 

Rossm.,  f.  453. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz,  p.  98. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  9. 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  11,  f.  24-29. 

Menke,  olim  in  Litt. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  14,  pi.  5,  f.  57. 

Poir.  Coq.  Fluv.,  p.  85. 

Rossm.,  f.  243. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  23. 

Wagn.  Alge,  pi.  12,  f.  4. 

Phil.  Sic,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 

D'Orb.  Syn,  p.  10. 

Per,  pi.  54,  f.  4. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  51. 

Menke  Cat.  Malsb,  p.  5. 

Per,  pi.  54,  A,  f.  1-3. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  33. 

Revue  Zool,  1841,  p.  99. 

Fer,  pr.  492,  bis. 

Kamm.  p.  172,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 

Rossm.,  f.  460. 

Jay's  Cat,  1836,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 

Jay's  Cat,  1839,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 

Beech.  Voy,  pi.  38,  f.  7. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  46,  f.  7-9. 

Zool.  Proc,  1840,  p.  167. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  164,  f.  9. 

Rossm,  f.  349. 

Hartm.  Cast,  p.  105. 

Zool.  Proc,  1841,  p.  26. 

Pfr.  Symb,  2,  p.  39. 

Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  39,  f.  3,  4. 

Kust.  C.  C,  N.  250. 

Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  25,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  42,  f.  5,  6. 

Phil.  Icon,  3,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 

Phil.  Sic,  pi.  8,  f.  19. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  55. 

(teste  Hartm.) 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S,  4,  pi.  15,  f.  35. 


Helicogena  sobrina,  p'er. 
Helix  rot,  var,  depressa,  Fer. 
Helix  perspectiva,  Muhlf. 
Helix  Megerlei,  Jan. 
Gonyodiscus  perspective,  Fitz. 
Euryomphala  solaria,  Beck. 
Patula  solaria,  Held. 
Carocolla  solarium,  Beck, 
is  Helix  alauda,  Fer. 
is  Clausilia  labiata,  Mont, 
is  Bulimus  solitarius,  Poir. 
is  Helix  marmorata,  Fer. 
Euryomphala  solitaria,  Beck, 
is  Helix  alabastrites,  Mich. 
is  Helix  sicana,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  sordidus,  Less. 
Helicodonta  soror,  Fer. 
Carocolla  soror,  Wood. 
Carocolla  quadridentata. 
Helix  soror,  var,  Fer. 
Pleurodonta  soror,  Beck, 
is  Streptaxis  Souleyetiana,  Pet. 
is  Bulimus  dentatus,  Wood. 
is  Helix  luwipes,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Hispnnica,  Partseh. 


Helix  coccomelos,  Sowb. 

is  Helix  pyramidata,  Drap. 
is  Helix  pomatia,  Linn. 


is  Helix  platychcln,  Menke. 
is  Helix  vittata,  Mull, 
is  Pupa  doliolum,  Brug. 
Carocolla  spinosa,  Lea. 


177 


spiuulosa, 

Light., 

96 

Germany, 

4417 

spiralis, 

Guill., 

104 

Isl.  of  Arrow, 

spiriplana, 

Desh., 

710 

Greece, 

4418 

spiriplana, 

Oliv., 

951 

Isl.  of  Crete, 

spirizona, 

Fer., 

Oahu, 

spirula, 

Villa, 

209 

Bavaria, 

4419 

spirulata, 

Pfr., 

56 

Real  Llejos, 

4420 

Spixiana, 

Pfr., 

1051 

Brazil, 

4421 

var., 

Spixii, 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

4422 

splendida, 

Drap., 

745 

France, 

splendidula, 

Gmel., 

Germany, 

splendidula, 

Ant., 

885 

Mexico, 

splendidula, 

Ziegl., 

228 

Austria, 

Sporadica, 

D'Orb., 

Bolivia, 

4423 

Spratti, 

Pfr., 

448 

Malta, 

squamatina, 

Fer,, 

935 

Germany, 

stabilis, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

stagnorum, 

Pult., 

England, 

stenotrema, 

Fer., 

1094 

New  York, 

Stentzii, 

Partsch,1077 

Italy, 

stigella, 

Desh., 

368 

Saxony, 

4424 

strangulata, 

Adams, 

796  c 

Jamaica, 

striata, 

Drap., 

430 

France, 

striata, 

Brard, 

408 

France, 

striata, 

Miill., 

420 

Europe, 

striatella, 

Fer., 

West  Indies, 

4425 

striatella, 

Anth., 

362 

Ohio, 

striatula, 

O.  Fab., 

928 

Illyria, 

striatula, 

Hartm., 

432 

Germany, 

striatula, 

Gray, 

239 

England, 

striatula, 

Linn., 

555 

Spain, 

strigata, 

Dillw., 

394 

Mediterranean, 

strigata, 

Stud., 

430 

France, 

strigata, 

Fer., 

942 

Italy, 

strigata, 

Cantr., 

914 

France, 

strigata, 

Cantr., 

930 

France, 

strigata, 

Cantr., 

943 

Carniola, 

4426 

strigata, 

Mull., 

942 

Italy, 

4427 

"         var., 

Sicily, 

Phil.  Trs.,  1786,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  5. 
Revue  Zool.,  1845,  p.  188. 
Desh.  Exp.  Morea,  p.  163. 
Oliv.  Voy.,  p.  415,  pi.  17,  f.  7 
Per.,  pi.  155,  f.  14,  15. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  56. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  11-14. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  1-3. 
Mem.  Gen.,  9,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Test.  Bras.,  pi.  17,  f.  3-5. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  48. 
D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  21. 
Fer.,  pi.  40,  f.  2-5  et  f.  1,  6. 
Gmel.,  p.  3655,  No.  201. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  36,  No.  1331. 
Rossm.,  f.  524,  525. 
D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  12. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  9-11. 
Fer.,  pi.  67,  f.  4. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  104. 
Turt.  Man.,  f.  65. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  39. 
Hartm.  G.,  p.  12,  pi.  5. 
Enc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  231,  N.  65. 
Conch.  Coritrib.,  p.  30. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  18,  19. 
Brard,  p.  36,  pi.  2,  f.  5,  6. 
Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  38,  N.  238. 
Fer.  Mus. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  2  l,f.5 
Rossm.,  f.  370. 
Hartm.  Syst.,  p.  51. 
Med.  Repos.,  1821,  p.  239. 
Linn.  Syst.,  p.  1242  ? 
Dill.  Cat,  p.  911. 
Gray  Man.,  p.  162,  pi.  4,  f.  32. 
Fer.,  pi.  67,  f.  8,  var.,  /3. 
Cantr.,  p.  Ill  (var.) 
Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  Ill  (var.) 
Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  Ill  (var.) 
Fer.,  pi.  67,  f.  6-8. 
Rossm.,  f.  227-229,  684. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  19-22. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 
Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  61. 
Fer.,  pi.  75,  B,  f.  5. 


is  Helix  aculeata,  Mull. 
is  Helix  Codringtoni,  Gray. 

is  Aehatinella  spirizona,  Fer. 
is  Helix  rupestris,  Drap. 

Helix  perspective,  Wagn. 
Helix  Candida,  Moric. 
Solarium  candidum,  Spix. 
Artemon  candid  us,  B«ck. 
is  Bulimus  Wagneri,  Pfr. 
Helicogena  splendida,  Drap. 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull. 
is  Helix  griseola,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  nitens,  Mich. 
is  Bulimus  Sporadicus,  D'Orb. 

is  Helix  cornea,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  stabilis,  Sowb. 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull, 
is  Helix  hirsuta,  Say. 
is  Helix  angigyra,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 

is  Helix  caperata,  Mont, 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull, 
is  Pupa  striatella,  Fer. 
Helix  perspective,  Fer. 
is  Helix  cingulata,  Stud, 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud, 
is  Helix  pura,  Alder. 
is  Helix  lenticula,  Fer. 
is  Helix  pisana,  Mull, 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont, 
is  Helix  strigata,  Mull. 
is  Helix  Fontenilli,  Mich, 
is  Helix  alpina,  Faure-Biguet. 
is  Helix  Ziegleri,  Schmidt. 
Helicella  strigata,  Fer. 
Helix  umbriea,  Charp. 
Campylaea  strigata,  Beck. 
Cingulifera  strigata,  Held. 
Helix  glabrata,  Ziegl.,  Mus. 
Helix  corrugata,  Ziegl.,  Mus. 


23 


178 


strigatula, 

4428  strigella, 

4429  "         var., 


Hartm.,    432     Croatia, 
Drap.,      368     Austria, 
Europe, 
Russia, 
India, 


4430 

strigilis, 

Pfr., 

321 

Isl.  of  Negros, 

strigillosa, 

Fer., 

Seychelles, 

striolata, 

Phil., 

372 

Sicily, 

striolata, 

Guild., 

697 

St.  Thomas, 

striolata, 

C.  Pfr., 

366 

Germany, 

4431 

Stuartiae, 

Sowb., 

76 

Isl.  of  Celebes, 

4432 

Studeriana, 

Fer., 

639 

Seychelle  Isles, 

4433 

"             var. 

4434 

stylodon, 

'Pfr., 

46 

Mauritius, 

subalbida, 

Poir., 

408 

France, 

subalpina, 

Hartm., 

891 

Germany, 

4435 

subconica, 

Adams, 

35 

Jamaica, 

subcylindrica, 

Chemn., 

Germany, 

subflava, 

Fer., 

928 

Illyria, 

subglobosa, 

Binney, 

723 

Vermont, 

4436 

subplana, 

Binney, 

287 

New  York, 

4437 

subplicata, 

Sowb., 

22 

Isl.  of  Baxo, 

4438 

"          var., 

Madeira, 

subpyramidalis, 

Adams, 

93 

Jamaica, 

4439 

subrostrata, 

Fer., 

407 

Spain, 

subrufescens, 

Mill., 

45 

Ireland, 

4440 

subrutila, 

Mighels, 

62 

Oahu, 

subsequa, 

Ziegl., 

623 

Italy, 

substriata, 

Gmel., 

Australia, 

subtilis, 

Lowe, 

555 

Madeira, 

succinea, 

Mull., 

Europe, 

succinea, 

Stud., 

231 

Germany, 

4441 

succinea, 

Pfr., 

122 

Philippines, 

Sudetica, 

Charp., 

934 

Gallicia, 

sulcata, 

Mull., 

Ceylon,     - 

sulcata. 

Chemn., 

Arabia. 

Per.,  pi.  67,  f.  8. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 

Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  l,pl.2,  f.  6. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  7,  f.  1,  2. 

Alt,  p. 69,  pi.  7,  f.  13. 

Rossm.,  f.  9. 

Giirtn.  Wett,  p.  27. 

Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  p.  430. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  84. 

Neue  Alp.,  1,  p.  229. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  19. 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  5,  6. 

Rossm.,  438. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  124. 

Fer.  Mus. 

Phil.  Sic.,  1,  p.  129. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  71,  f.  3,  4. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  p.  28,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 

Fer.,  pi.  87,  f.  5. 

Fer.,  pi.  103,  f.  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  41,  f.  1,  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  18,  19. 

Poiret  Prod.,  p.  83. 

Hartm.  in  Sched. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.N.H.,1845,p.l5. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1235. 

Rossm.,  f.  88. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  pi.  17. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  241. 

Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  56,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  74. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  15. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  15,  16. 

Ann.  Phil.,  19,  p.  379. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  19. 

Rossm.,  f.  287. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  33,  f.  47. 

Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  97,  N.  296. 

Stud,  in  Coxe  Trav. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  87,  f.  6-8. 

Rossm.,  f.  93. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  108,  N.  307. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1231. 


Helix  strigata,  Fer.,  var.,  /?. 
Cingulifera  corrugata,  Held. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud. 
Helicella  strigella,  Fer. 
Helix  sylvestris,  Alt. 
Helix  peregra,  Parr. 
Helix  Altenana,  Gartn. 
Helix  plcbpja,  Kryn. 
Helix  Apcnnina,  Muhlf. 
Helix  frutieosa,  Parr. 
Helix  cornea,  Hartm. 
Bradybaena  strigella,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  strigella,  Held. 
Helix  vitrinosa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  piligera,  Andrz. 

is  Bulimus  velutinus,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  flavida,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  incerta,  Fer. 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
Nanina  Stuartiae,  Beck. 
Helicostylis  Studeriana,  Fer. 
Stylodon  Studeriana,  Beck. 
Helix  monodonta,  Grat. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn. 

is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull, 
is  Helix  eingulata,  Stud, 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn. 

Helicogena  subplicata,  Fer. 
Pomatia  subplicata,  Beck, 
is  Helix  turbiniformis,  Pfr. 

is  Helix  fusca,  Mont. 

is  Helix  grisea,  Linn. 
is  Bulimus  faba,  Gmel. 
is  Helix  lenticula,  Fer. 
is  Succinea  putris,  Linn. 
is  Helix  nitida,  Mull. 

is  Helix  faustina,  Ziegl. 

is  Pupa  sulcata,  Mull. 

is  Bulimus  Forskalii,  Beck. 


179 


sulculata,  Jan, 

sulculosa,  Fer., 

sulphurea,  Adams, 

sultana,  Dillw., 

suppressa,  Say, 

4442  Swainsonii,  Pfr., 
sylvatica,  Wood, 
sylvatica,  Fer., 
sylvatica,  var.,  Fer., 

4443  sylvatica,  Drap., 

4444  var., 
4445 


466     Italy, 

Brazil, 
29  a  Jamaica, 

Guayana, 
474     Tennessee, 
529     Marquesas  Isles, 
725     Helvetia, 
722     Austria, 
721     Caucasus, 
724     France, 


sylvestris, 

Stud., 

Germany, 

sylvestris, 

Hartm., 

360 

Germany, 

sylvestris, 

Alt.,. 

368 

Austria, 

4446 

Syrensis, 

Pfr., 

461 

Isl.  of  Syra, 

4447 

Syriaca, 

Ehrenb., 

342 

Syria, 

4448 

"         var., 

Egypt, 

Algeria, 

Sicily, 

taeniata, 

Muhlf., 

432 

Germany, 

Taunaisii, 

Fer., 

Brazil, 

tecta, 

Ziegl., 

360 

Germany, 

4449 

tectiformis, 

Sowb., 

545 

Isl.  of  Baxo, 

4450 

"            var. 

f 

Telonensis, 

Mittre, 

380 

France, 

tenella, 

Gmel., 

285 

Europe, 

tenera, 

Hartm., 

222 

Germany, 

tenera, 

Gmel., 

Cayenne, 

4451 

tenera, 

Sowb., 

603 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

4452 

tenerrima, 

Adams, 

30 

Jamaica, 

tenuiradiata, 

Quoy, 

852 

New  Guinea, 

tenuis, 

Dillw., 

231 

England, 

4453 

tenuis, 

Pfr., 

19 

9 

tenuissima, 

Fer., 

Pernambuco, 

4454 

tephrodes, 

Pfr., 

663 

Lu^on, 

terebra, 

Turt., 

962 

England, 

terebraster, 

Fer., 

Porto  Rico, 

tergestina, 

Muhlf., 

430 

Germany, 

terrestris, 

Gmel., 

349 

Germany, 

terrestris, 

Forsk., 

23 

France, 

Rossm.,  f.  347. 
Per.,  pi.  11,  A,  f.  6. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  33,  98. 
Fer.,  pi.  117,  f.  2. 
Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,3,pl.ll,f.3. 
Zeitsch.  M.,  1849,  p.  75. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 
Fer.,  pi.  32,  A,  f.  6,  7. 
Bull.  Zool.,  1835,  p.  21. 
Fer.,  pi.  30,  f.  4,  6-8. 
Neue  Alpine,  1,  p.  242. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  55. 
Hartm.  G.,  p.  214,  pi.  82. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  38. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  910. 
Risso  4,  p.  62. 
Stud,  in  Coxe  Trav. 
Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  1,  p.  240. 
Alten,  p.  69,  pi.  7,  f.  13. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  22,  23. 
Rossm.,  f.  568. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  629. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  19. 
Rossm.,  569. 
Phil.  Sic.,  2,  p.  106. 
Rossm.,  f.  350. 
Fer.,  pi.  113,  f.  4-6. 
Fer.  Liv.,  34,  pi.  4,  f.  20-22. 
Zool.  Jour.,  p.  57,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  16. 
Ann.  Sci.  N.,  18,  p.  188. 
Rossm.,  f.  22,  527. 
Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  1,  p.  232. 
Gmel.,  p.  3653,  N.  121. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  12,  13. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  5-8. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  8,  f.  8-10. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  913,  N.  60. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  41. 
Fer.,  pi.  142,  B,  f.  8. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  151. 
Turt.  C.  Diet.,  pi.  14,  f.  55. 
Fer.,  pr.  370. 
Rossm.,  f.  354. 
Rossm.,  f.  8. 
Rossm.,  f.  285. 


is  Helix  Trochoides,  Poir. 
is  Vitrina  sulculosa,  Fer. 
is  young  of  Dolium  perdix. 
is  Bulimus  gallina-sultana. 
is  Helix  gularis,  Say. 
Helix  Vahini,  Jacq. 
is  Helix  montana,  Stud, 
is  Helix  Vindobonensis,  C.  Ph. 
is  Helix  atrolabiata,  Kryn. 
Helix  signata,  a,  Fer. 
Helix  rautabilis,  Hartm. 
Helix  nemoralis,  Desh. 
Tachea  sylvatica,  Hartm. 
Helicogena  sylvatica,  Beck. 
Cepaea  sylvatica,  Held. 
Helicogena  imperfecta,  Risso. 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
is  Helix  incafnata,  Mull, 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 
Helix  serrula,  Morelet. 
Helix  onychina,  Rossm. 
Helix  incolata,  Ziegl. 
Bradybaea  Syriaca,  Beck. 
Helix  gregaria,  Ziegl. 
Helix  Olivieri,  0,  Fer. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud. 
is  Bulimus  Taunaisii,  Fer. 
is  Helix  incarnata,  Mull. 
Carocolla  tectiformis,  Swains. 
Leucochroa  teetiformis,  Beck. 
is  Helix  glabella,  Drap. 
is  Helix  cellaria,  Mull. 
is  Helix  alliaria,  Mill. 
is  Achatina  striata,  Mull. 


is  Helix  multizona,  Lesson, 
is  Helix  nitida,  Mull. 

is  Bulimus  tenuissimus,  Fer. 

is  Helix  lapicida,  Linn, 
is  Achatina  terebraster,  Fer. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont, 
is  Helix  fruticum,  Mull. 
is  Helix  aperta,  Born. 


180 


4455  terrestris,  Chemn.,  465     France, 

4456  "         var.,  Italy, 


Terverii,  Mich.,      408     Europe, 

tetrazona,  Jan,         941     Austria, 

4457  Texasiana,  Moric.,  1086     Texas, 

4458  "         var.,  Alabama, 
4459 


thalassina, 

Porro,      716 

Italy, 

4460 

Thersites, 

Brod.,      781 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

4461 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

4462 

thiarella, 

Webb  etB.  493 

Canary  Isles, 

4463 

"       var., 

Madeira, 

thymorum, 

Alt.,         432 

Germany, 

4464 

thyroides, 

Say,         900 

New  York, 

4465 

var., 

Ohio, 

4466 

it           it 

Ticaonica, 

Brod., 

Philippines, 

tigrina,  var., 

Rossm.,    914 

France, 

4467 

tigrina, 

Jan,          932 

Lombardy, 

4468 

"      var., 

tomentosa, 

Adams,    366 

Germany, 

tomigera, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

Tomigeroides, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

4469 

Tongana, 

Quoy,        59 

Tonga  Tabou, 

tornata, 

Born,          12 

West  Indies, 

4470 

torrefacta, 

Adams,    468  a 

Jamaica, 

torsa, 

Ziegl.,     1080 

Isl.  of  Corfu, 

4471 

tortilabia, 

Less.,     1009 

New  Guinea, 

Tournefortiana, 

Fer., 

Turkey, 

4472 

Townsendiana, 

Lea,         892 

Wahlamat, 

trachelodes, 

Menke,    488 

Madeira, 

translucens, 

King,       884 

Brazil, 

4473 

triaria, 

Friv.,      1070 

Hungary, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  122,  f.  1045. 

Rossm.,  f.  345,  346. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  5,  f.  1,2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  138. 

Neue  Alp.,  1,  p.  230. 

Risso  4,  p.  69,  N.  149. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  150. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  10. 

Kust.,  pi.  23,  f.  26,  27,  34,  35. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  10. 

Mich.Comp.,p.  26,  pi.  14,f.20,2 1 . 

Per.,  pi.  69,  J,  f.  20-23. 

Mem.  Gen.,  6,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,3,pl.l9,f.3. 

Phil.  Journ.,  2,  p.  162. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  22. 

Desc.  N.  Shells,  p.  14. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  55. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  168,  f.  9. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  38. 

D'Orb.  Can.,  p.  62,  pi.  1 ,  f.26-28. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  576. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  10,  18. 

Alien,  p.  56,  pi.  5,  f.  9. 

Amer.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 

Per.,  pi.  49,  A,  f.  4. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  330. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  23. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  155. 

Rossm.,  f.  510. 

Fer.,  pi.  69,  J,  f.  14-17. 

Rossm.,  f.  226. 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  420,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  p.  439. 

Mem.  Gen.,  3d  Supp.,  p.  59. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  11,  f.  19-23. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  14,  f.  9,  10. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  31. 

Rossm.,  f.  538. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pr.  457. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  80. 

Zeits.  Mai.,  1845,  p.  131. 

Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  339. 

Rossm.,  f.  611. 


Trochus  terrestris,  Chemn. 
Helix  terrestris,  Flem. 
Helix  elegans,  Gniel. 
Helix  crenuluta,  Muhlf.  '. 
Helix  trochulus,  Hartm. 
Helicella  elegans,  Risso. 
Carocolla  elegans,  Lam. 
Turricula  elegans,  Beck. 
Helix  scitula,  Jan. 
Turricula  depressa,  Beck, 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  intermedia,  Fer. 
Helix  triodonta,  Jan. 
Helix  fatigiata,  Binney. 
Polygyra  plicata,  Say. 
Tridopsis  tridonta,  Beck. 
Polygyra  fatigiata,  Say. 
is  Helix  vermiculata,  Mull. 
Carocolla  Thersites,  Brod. 

Geomitra  bicarinata,  Swains. 
Turricula  thiarella,  Beck. 
Ochthephila  thiarella,  Beck 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud. 
Helix  thyroidus,  Say. 
Helicodonta  thyroidus,  Say. 
Mesodon  leucodon,  Rafin. 
Tridopsis  thyroidus,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  Ticaonicus,  Brod. 
is  Helix  Fontenillii,  Mich. 
Helix  strigata,  var.,  Cantr. 
Campylaea  tigrina,  Beck. 
Cingulifera  tigrina,  Held, 
is  Helix  mfescens,  Pennt. 
is  Tomigerus  clausua,  Spix. 
is  Tomigerus  turbinatus,  Pfr. 

is  Helix  Carocolla,  Linn. 

is  Helix  Corcyrensis,  Partsch. 

Helix  proxima,  Beck. 

is  Bulimus  Tournefortianus ,Fer. 

is  Helix  paupercula,  Lowe. 
is  Helix  similaris,  Fer. 
Helix  Ocskayi,  Stentz. 


181 


r 

tricincta, 

Miihlf., 

920 

Hungary, 

tridens, 

Mull., 

Germany, 

tridentata,  var., 

Binn., 

1074 

Virginia, 

4474 

tridentata, 

Say, 

1073 

New  York, 

4475 

"         var., 

New  England, 

4476 

((                         <C 

Canada, 

4477 

It                   It 

Pennsylvania, 

4478 

tridentina, 

Per., 

996 

Jamaica, 

trifasciata, 

Chemn. 

,   162 

Tranquebar, 

trifasciata, 

Stentz, 

29 

Cuba, 

trigonophora, 

Lam., 

1075 

Europe, 

triodonta, 

Jan, 

1086 

Texas, 

4479 

triodonta, 

D'Orb., 

1042 

Guayaquil, 

triplicata, 

Fer., 

France, 

4480 

tristis, 

Pfr., 

24 

Corsica, 

trivittata, 

Born, 

973 

Madagascar, 

4481 

trizona, 

Ziegl., 

920 

Hungary, 

4482 

"       var., 

4483 

4(                            ft 

trochiformis, 

4484  trochiformis, 

4485  var., 
trochilus, 
trochlearis, 
Trochoides, 

4486  Trochoides, 

4487  "         var., 


Mont.,        36     England, 
Fer.,         539     Isl.  of  Opara, 

Isl.  of  Taheiti, 
Flem.,        36     England, 
Andrz,      420     Europe, 
Desh.,      612     New  Guinea, 
Poiret,     466     France, 

Italy, 

Mediterranean, 

Sicily, 

Spain, 


Rossm.,  f.  87,  504. 
Rossm.,  f.  33,  305,  720. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,3,  pi.  18,  f.3. 
Fer.,  pi.  51,  f.  3. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  11. 
Gould's  Invert.,  f.  115. 
Bost.  Journ.,  3,  pi.  17  et  18. 
Fer.,  pi.  54,  A,  f.  4-6. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  213,  f.  3018-19. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  9-13. 
Jour.  d'Hist.  N.,  pi.  42,  f.  2. 
Fer.,  pi.  69,  D,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  24,  f.  1-3. 
Fer.,  pr.  476. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  5,  6. 
Rossm.,  f.  87. 
Fer.,  pi.  69,  A,  f.  6. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  79,  f.  5,6, 13, 14, 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  25. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 
Rossm.,  f.  504. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  474. 
Kust.,  pi.  79,  f.  5,  6. 
Fer.,  pi.  68,  f.  10. 
Kust.,  pi.  79,  f.  13,  14. 
Mont.  T.  B.,pl.  11,  f.  9. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  7,  8. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  40,  N.  1464. 
Flem.  Brit.  An.,  p.  260. 
Fer.,  pi.  85,  f.  1-4. 
Fer.,  pi.  106,  f.  10-12. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  3-5. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  18,  19. 
Risso,  4,  p.  152. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  10. 
Rossm.,  f.  347,  348. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  134. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  77. 
Phil.  Sicil.,  2,  p.  217. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  38. 
Kust.,  pi.  23,  f.  12,  13. 
Kust.,  pi.  23,  f.  24,  25. 
Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  11-14. 


is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 
is  Bulimus  tridens,  Mull. 
is  Helix  fallax,  Say. 
Helicodonta  tridentata,  Say. 
Tridopsis  lunula,  Rafin. 
Tridopsis  lunula,  Beck. 
Tridopsis  tridentata,  Beck. 

is  Helix  laevipes,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Cubensis,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  obvoluta,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Texasiana,  Moric 
Helicodonta  triodonta,  D'Orb. 
is  Pupa  triplicata,  Studer. 
Helix  ceratina,  Shuttle, 
is  Helix  sepulcralis,  Fer. 
Helix  tricincta,  Muhlf. 
Helix  zonata,  var.,  Fer. 
Helix  planospira,  var.,  Cantr. 
Campylaea  trizona,  Beck. 
Cingulifera  trizona,  Held. 
Helix  Rumelica,  Ziegl. 
Helix  rhodopea,  Friv. 
Helix  Sanderiana,  Friv. 
Helix  fumigata,  Friv. 
Helix  Langiana. 
is  Helix  fulva,  Drap. 
Helicella  trochiformis,  Fer. 
Carocolla  circumdata,  Muhlf. 
is  Helix  fiilva,  Drap. 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull, 
is  Helix  Gaberti,  Lesson. 
Helix  conica,  Drap.,  Risso. 
Helicella  conica,  Fer. 
Helicella  solarium,  Risso. 
Theba  coniea,  Beck. 
Theba  Trochoides,  Beck. 
Xerophila  conica,  Held. 
Helix  sulculata,  Crist,  et  Jan. 
Helix  rugosiuscula,  Mich. 
Helix  rugosa,  Arad.  et  Magg. 
Helix  pumilio,  Pfr. 
Helix  catenata,  Parr. 
Helix  remissa,  Parr. 
Helix  turritella,  Parr. 
Helix  verticillata,  Parr. 


182 


trochulus, 

Mull., 

Germany, 

trochulus, 

Dillw., 

36 

England, 

trochulus, 

Hartm., 

465 

Europe, 

trochus, 

Quoy, 

612 

New  Guinea, 

4488 

Troostiana, 

Lea, 

1088 

Tennessee, 

4489 

tudiculata, 

Binn., 

740 

California, 

tumida, 

Gmel., 

Brazil, 

4490 

tumulorum, 

W.etB.,  567 

Canary  Isles, 

4491 

tunicata, 

Adams, 

24 

a  Jamaica, 

Tupacii, 

D'Orb., 

Bolivia, 

Tupinieri, 

Eydoux, 

970 

New  Holland, 

turbida, 

Kust., 

Italy, 

4492 

turbiniformis, 

Pfr., 

93 

Cuba, 

4493 

"          var., 

Jamaica, 

4494 

((                         (( 

Jamaica, 

4495 

Turbinoides, 

Brod., 

640 

Lii9on, 

4496 

var., 

Prov.  of  Albay, 

4497 

<t            (( 

Philippines, 

4498 

it            it 

4499 

turbo, 

Pfr., 

578 

Philippines, 

4500 

Turcica, 

Chemn., 

441 

Morocco, 

4501 

"       var., 

Mogadore, 

turgidula, 

Wood, 

891 

Europe, 

4502 

turricula, 

Lowe, 

492 

Isl.  Ilheo  de  Cima, 

turrita, 

Rossm., 

456 

Sicily, 

turritella, 

Parr., 

466 

France, 

turritella, 

Per., 

Sandwich 

Isles, 

Turtoni, 

Flem., 

266 

England, 

Turturum, 

Gmel., 

366 

England, 

Turturum, 

Stewart, 

723 

Europe, 

umbilicaris, 

Brum., 

906 

Italy, 

umbilicaris, 

Olivi, 

420 

Europe, 

umbilicata, 

Ant., 

518 

Chili, 

umbilicata, 

Fer., 

France, 

umbilicata, 

Mont., 

209 

England, 

umbilicus, 

Marklin, 

264 

Styria, 

umbrica, 

Charp., 

942 

Italy, 

4503 

umbrosa, 

Partsch, 

371 

Austria, 

4504 

var., 

Saxony, 

4505 

ft                      (t 

Bavaria, 

undata, 


Fer., 


Mexico, 


Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  79,  N.  276. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  916. 
Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  p.  230. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  8,  f.  5-7. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  24,  f.  119, 
Jour.Bost.S.N.H.4,p.360,pl.20. 
Gmel.,  3668,  N.  221  ? 
D.Orb.  Can.,  p.  63,  pl.l,f.29-31. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  33. 
D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  16. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1838,  pi.  114. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  3-9. 
D'Orb.  Cuba,l,p.l56,pl.8,f.5-8. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  15. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  16. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  23. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  166,  f.  21,22. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  39,  f.  1,  2. 
Hartm.  Gast.,  1,  p.  137,  pi.  41. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  48,  f.  1,  2. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  209,  f.  2065-66. 
Schumacher,  p.  195. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  126. 
Kust.,  pi.  21,  f.  15,  16. 
Fer.,  pi.  65,  f.  2,  3. 
Chemn.  9,  f.  1166. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
Faun.  Mad.,  p.  58,  pi.  6,  f.  21. 
Rossm.,  f.  343. 
Rossm.,  f.  347. 
Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  13. 
Brit.  Anim.,  p.  260. 
Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  420. 
El.  N.  Hist.,  2,  p.  413. 
Brumati  Montfalc.,  p.  28. 
Da  Costa,  p.  53,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  38. 
Fer.,  pr.  474. 

Mont.  Test.  B.,p.  434,  pl.!3,f.2. 
Rossm.,  f.  455. 
Rossm.,  f.  227. 
C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  7. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  914. 
Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  95. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  N.  86. 
Fer.,  pi.  114,  f.  5-8. 


is  Bulimus  obscurua,  Mull. 
is  Helix  fulva,  Drap. 
is  Helix  terrestris,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  Gaberti,  Less. 
Polygyra  Troostiana,  Lea. 

is  Bulimus  heterotrichus,  Moric. 
Ochthephila  tumulorum,  Beck. 

is  Bulimus  Tupacii   . 
is  Helix  Cunninghami,  Gray. 
is  Bulimus  solitarius,  Poiret. 
Helix  pyramidatoides,  D'Orb. 
Helix  subpyramidalis,  Adams. 
Helix  depressa,  Adams. 


Chromocochlea  Turbinoides. 

Trochus  Turcicus,  Chemn. 
Solarium  cratera,  Schum. 
Helix  Turcica,  Dillw. 
Carocolla  Turcica,  Gray. 
Leucochroa  Turcica,  Beck. 
Helix  incisa,  Chemn. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn . 
Turricula  turricula,  Beck, 
is  Helix  Caroni,  Desh. 
is  Helix  Trochoides,  Poiret. 
is  Achatinella  turritella,  Fer. 
is  Helix  rotundata,  Mull, 
is  Helix  rufescens,  Pennt. 
is  Helix  nemoralis,  Linn, 
is  Helix  Hispana,  Linn, 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull, 
is  Helix  laxata,  Fer. 
is  Pupa  umbilicata,  Drap. 
is  Helix  rupestris,  Drap. 
is  Helix  ruderata,  Stud, 
is  Helix  strigata,  Mull. 
Bradybaena  umbrosa,  Beck. 
Fruticicola  umbrosa,  Held. 
Helicella  umbrosa,  Fitz. 
Helix  concinna,  a,  Jeffr. 
is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull. 


183 


undata, 

4506  undata, 

4507  "        var., 
4508 

undulata, 

4509  undulata, 

4510  "         var., 


4511 
4512 
4513 


4514 
4515 
4516 


4517 
4518 
4519 


4520 
4521 
4522 
4523 

4524 
4525 
4526 
4527 
4528 
4529 
4530 
4531 
4532 


unguicula, 


P.  Cat.,    964     Guyana, 
Lowe,      495     Madeira, 


Mich.,      747     Italy, 
Fer.,         633     Hayti, 


Fer.,       1000     Java, 


unguis, 

Fer., 

Bolivia, 

ungulina, 

Chemn.,  1000 

Java, 

ungulina, 

Linn., 

998 

Java, 

"         var., 

uniangulata, 

Fer., 

Bahia, 

unidens, 

Ziegl., 

390 

Germany, 

unidentata, 

Drap., 

390 

France, 

unidentata, 

Chemn., 

792 

Seychelles, 

"           var., 

Guyana, 

tt              tt 

Cayenne, 

Jamaica, 

unifasciata, 

Poiret, 

432 

Croatia, 

unizona, 

Andrz, 

432 

Germany, 

ustulata, 

Fer., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

uva, 

Fer., 

Guadaloupe, 

Vahini, 

Jacq., 

529 

Otaheite, 

Valenciennesii, 

Eydoux, 

686 

Isl.  of  Capul, 

"             var. 

9 

Philippines, 

it                        tt 

valida, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

valvffiformis, 

Nyst, 

279 

Brazil, 

Vancouverensis 

,  Lea, 

519 

Oregon, 

variabilis, 

Drap., 

408 

France, 

"          var., 

Europe, 

tt                              (C 

England, 

tt                   tt 

Italy, 

tt                   tt 

Sicily, 

(1                   tt 

Spain, 

Portland  Cat. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  41,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 

Fer.,  pi.  46,  A,  f.  1. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  62. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  36. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  14,  f.  9,  10. 

Fer.,  pi.  16,  f.  3,  4. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  30. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  45. 

Fer.,  pi.  16,  f.  5,  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  76,  f.  3,  4. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  125,  f.  1098,  99. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  29. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  10-11. 

Fer.,  pi.  77,  f.  3. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  15,  f.  11,  12. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  7,  8. 

Mem.  Gen ,  8,  pi.  3,  f.  1-3. 

Rossm.,  f.  15. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  7,  f.  15. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  208,  f.  2049,  50. 

Hartm.  Gast.,  pi.  67,  f.  3-5. 

Fer.,  pi.  104,  f.  8,  9. 

Fer.,  pi.  105,  f.  4  (sinistrorsa). 

Hartm.  G.,  1,  pi.  67,  f.  3-5. 

Rossm.,  f.  350. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  21. 

Fer.,  pi.  125,  f.  1,  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  153,  f.  9-14. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  28. 

Mag.  Zool.,  1838,  pi.  115,  f.  2 

Delessert,  pi.  38,  f.  8. 

Chenu,  pi.  28,  f.  8. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  77. 

Spix  Test.  B,  pi.  17,  f.  6. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  72 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  11,  12. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  415,  pi.  24,  f.  1 

Chemn.  9,  f.  1194,  5. 

Brard,  p.  36,  pi.  2,  f.  5,  6. 

Donov.,  2,  pi.  65. 

Poiret  Prodr.,  p.  83. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  129. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  14. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 


is  Helix  pellis-serpentis,  Chemn. 
Helix  corrugata,  Soland. 
Helicogena  Groviana,  Fer. 
Helix  scabra,  Wood. 
Otala  Groviana,  Beck. 
is  Helix  serpentina,  Fer. 
Helicogena  undulata,  Fer. 
Helix  lineolata,  Lam. 
Eurycratera  lineolata,  Beck. 
Helix  litigiosa,  Fer. 
Helicella  unguicula,  Fer. 
Helix  ungulina,  Chemn. 
Chloritis  unguicula,  Beck, 
is  Succinea  unguis,  Fer. 
is  Helix  unguicula,  Fer. 
Helicella  ungulina,  Fer. 
Helix  badia.Gmel. 
Chloritis  ungulina,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  auris-muris,  Moric. 
is  Helix  Cobresiana,  Alten. 
is  Helix  Cobresiana,  Alten. 
Stylodon  unidentata,  Beck. 
Helicostyla  unidentata,  Fer. 
Helix  mierodonta,  Desh. 
Helix  ventricosa,  Jan. 
Columplica  uniplicata,  Hartm. 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud, 
is  Helix  candidula,  Stud, 
is  Achatina  ustulata,  Lam. 
is  Pupa  uva,  Linn, 
is  Helix  Swainsoni,  Pfr. 


is  Helix  vitrina,  Wagn. 

Helix  pisana,  Dillw. 
Helix  virgata,  Mont. 
Helix  ericetorum,  Chemn. 
Helix  striata,  Brard. 
Helix  zonaria,  Don. 
Helix  subalbida,  Poir. 
Helix  lincata,  Oliv. 
Theba  virgata,  Beck. 
Xerophila  variabilis,  Held. 


184 


variabilis,  var., 


varians,  D'Orb., 

varians,  Ziegl.,  634 

varians,  Risso,  422 

variegata,  Gmel.,  635 

variegata,  Humph.,  103 

variegata,  Friv.,  430 

Varronis,  Cantr.,  903 

velutina,  Sowb.,  169 
velutino-hispida,  Moric., 

Velutinoides,  Anton,  697 

ventricosa,  Jan,  792 

ventricosa,  Mull., 

ventricosa,  Fer., 

ventriculosa,  Villa, 

ventrosa,  Fer., 

4533  ventrosula,  Pfr.,        1085 
venusta,  Gmel.,  25 
vermiculata,  Cantr.,  710 
vermiculata,  Rossm.,  717 

4534  vermiculata,  Mull.,  716 

4535  "  var., 


Peru, 

Italy, 

Italy, 

Europe, 

Amboyna, 

Illyria, 

Corsica, 

Philippines, 

Brazil, 

Isl.  St.  Thomas, 

Guyana, 

Germany, 

Philippines, 

Hungary, 

North  Africa, 

Mexico, 

Cuba, 

Greece, 

North  Africa, 

Spain, 

Albania, 


Kust.,  pi.  22,  f.  15,  16. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  14,  No.  51  ? 
Kust.,  pi.  22,  f.  19,  20. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  22. 


Beck  Ind.,  p.  13,  N.  44  ? 
Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  14,  f.  20,  21 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  11,  N.  16? 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  12. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  913. 
Wern.  Trs.,  6,  p.  528, pi.  24,  f.  9 
Conch.  Diet.,  p.  61,  f.  63. 


D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  12. 

Rossm.,  f.  289. 

Rossm.,  f.  355. 

Gmel.,  p.  3650,  190. 

Mus.  Calonne. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  23. 

Bull.  Brux.,  2,  p.  109. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  25. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  36. 

Jan  Mantissa,  p.  1. 

Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  102,  N.  301. 

Fer.,  pi.  110,  f.  4. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  27. 

Fer.,  pr.  377. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  131. 

Gmel.,  114,  p.  3650. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  106. 

Rossm.,  f.  592. 

Fer.,  pi.  37,  et  pi.  39,  A,  f.  5, 6. 

Wagn.  Algier,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 


Helix  obsoleta,  Ziegl. 

Theba  obsoleta,  Beck. 

Helix  agreabilis,  Ziegl. 

Helix  monilifera,  Menke. 

Helix  meridionalis,  Parr. 

Helix  maculosa,  Ziegl. 

Theba  monilifera,  Beck. 

Helix  moesta,  Parr. 
•  Helix  Terverii,  Mich. 

Helix  cisalpina,  Jan. 

Theba  cisalpina,  Beck. 

Theba  Terverii,  Beck. 

Xerophila  Terverii,  Held. 

Helix  elegans,  Brown. 

Helix  disjuncta,  Turt. 

Helix  jEgyptiaca,  Parr. 
Helix  egregia,  Ziegl. 
Helix  festiva,  Ziegl. 
Helix  decora,  Ziegl. 
Helix  multifaria,  Ziegl. 
Helix  nebulosa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  pustulosa,  Ziegl. 
Helix  Istriensis,  Muhlf. 
Helix  sionesta,  Hartm. 
Helix  Menkeana,  Stentz. 
is  Bulimus  vexillum,  Wood, 
is  Helix  ligata,  Mull, 
is  Helix  neglecta,  Drap. 
is  Helix  aspersa,  Mull, 
is  Helix  citrina,  Linn. 
is  Helix  caperata,  Mont, 
is  Helix  Pouzolzi,  Desh. 
is  Helix  xanthotricha,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  velutino-hispidus. 
is  Helix  incerta,  Fer. 
is  Helix  unidentata,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  obscures,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  ventricosus,  Chemn. 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  Fer. 

is  Helix  picta,  Born. 
is  Helix  Codringtoni,  Gray, 
is  Helix  Constantina,  Forbes. 
Helicogena  vermiculata,  Fer. 
Helicogena  vermiculata,  Beck. 


185 


4536      vermiculata,  var., 


4537 
4538 
4539 
4540 

4541 
4542 
4543 
4544 


4550 
4551 

4552 
4553 
4554 
4555 


versicolor, 
versi  color, 


var., 


verticillata, 
verticillus, 
"        var., 


D'Orb., 
Born, 


Parr., 
Fer., 


26 


466 
330 


France, 

Sicily, 
Sardinia, 
Peru, 
Cuba, 


Dalmatia, 

Austria, 

Styria, 

Carinthia, 

Carniola, 


vertigo, 

Gmel., 

Germany, 

vesica, 

Lea, 

348 

Cuba, 

vesica, 

Pfr., 

152 

Philippines, 

vesicalis, 

Lam., 

2 

Madagascar, 

vexillum, 

Fer., 

Cuba, 

vexillum, 

Wood, 

Peru, 

vieta, 

Rossm., 

766 

Sicily, 

4545 

villosa, 

Drap., 

367 

Bavaria, 

villosula, 

Ziegl., 

383 

Germany, 

viminea, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

4546 

Vindobonensis, 

C.  Pfr., 

722 

Austria, 

4547 

"        var. 

Carniola, 

4548 

tt          a 

Albania, 

4549 

"    •  .",,;','" 

Saxony, 

virescens,  Stud.,  Germany, 

virgata,  var.,  Jeffr.,  412     France, 

virgata,  Mont.,  408     Europe, 

virginalis,  Jan,  425     Texas, 

virginea,  Fer.,  Cuba, 

virgo,  Brod.,  571     Tsl.  of  Zebu, 
"     var.,  Philippines, 

virgulata,  Fer.,  West  Indies, 

viridis,  Desh.,  592     Madagascar, 
"     var., 


Neue  Alp.,  1,  p.  244. 

Descr.  de  1'Egypte,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  55. 

D'Orb.  Syn.,  p.  14. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  16,  f.  9,  10. 

Perry  Conch.,  pi.  15,  f.  1,  3. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  45. 

Fer.,  pi.  17,  f.  1-3. 

Kust.C.C.,pl.  23,  f.  18,19,24,25 

Fer.,  pi.  80,  f.  8,  9. 

Rossm.,  f.  149. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  5,  f.  4,  5. 

Brumati,  p.  31. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  126. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  99. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  8. 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  916. 

Gmel.,  3664,  N.  155. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  pi.  19,  f.  67. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  21. 

Wood  Ind\,  pi.  32,  f.  6. 

Fer.,  pi.  121,  f.  3,  6-8. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  78. 

Rossm.,  f.  232. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  7,  f.  18. 

Rossm.,  f.  427. 

Mem.  Gen.,  6,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  4,  f.  6,  7. 

Fer.,  pi.  32,  A,  f.  6,  7. 

Fer.,  pi.  30,  f.  5. 

Rossm.,  f.  7. 

Bull.  Mosc.,  9,  p.  159. 

Rossm.,  f.  495. 

Fer.,  pi.  32,  A,  f.  5. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  38,  39. 

Rossm.,  f.  612. 

Mont.  Test.  B.,  p.  4 1 5,  pi.  24,f.  1 . 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  18,  19. 

Fer.,  pi.  120,  f.  8. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  168,  f.  13. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  68,  f.  1,  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  142,  B,  f.  1-7. 

Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  36,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  50,  f.  9-12. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  122,  f.  1055,1056. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  102. 


Helix  lactea,  Hartm. 
Helix  epiriplana,  var.,  Aud. 
Helix  thalassiiiii,  Porro. 
is  Bulimus  versicolor,  Brod. 
Helix  pictoria,  Perry. 
Helix  cincta,  Perry. 
Polymita  versicolor,  Beck. 
Helicogena  versicolor,  Fer. 
,  is  Helix  Troehoides,  Poir. 
Helicella  verticillus,  Fer. 
Helix  lapidicola,  Miihlf. 
Helix  oculus-capri,  Hartm. 
Helix  Algira,  Brumati. 
Helix  Algira,  var.,  Cantr. 
Aegopis  verticillus,  Fitz. 
Zonites  verticillus,  Beck. 
Tragomma  verticillus,  Held, 
is  Pupa  pusilla,  Mull. 
is  Helix  multistriata,  Desh. 
is  Helix  bulla,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  cornu-giganteum. 
is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  vexillum,  Wood. 
is  Helix  Paciniana,  Phil. 
Helicella  villosa,  Fer. 
is  Helix  hispida,  Linn. 
is  Bulimus  vimineus,  Moric. 
Helix  mutabilis,  Hartm. 
Helix  sylvatica,  Fer.,  Lam. 
Helix  mutabilis,  Sturm. 
Helix  Auatriaca,  Miihlf. 
Helix  Arvensis,  Kryn. 
Helicogena  Austriaca,  Beck. 
Helix  alpicola,  Fer. 
is  Vitrina  diaphana,  Drap. 
is  Helix  maritima,  Drap. 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  Berlanderiana,  Moric. 
is  Achatina  virginea,  Linn. 
Carocolla  virgo,  Brod. 

is  Bulimus  virgulatus,  Fer. 
Orthostylus  viridis,  Beck. 


24 


186 


4556  viridis,  var, 
viridula, 
vitrea, 

4557  vitrina, 

4558  "       var. 


Menke,    239     Germany, 
Brown,     127     England, 
Wagn,    279     Brazil, 


vitrina,  Adams,    206     Jamaica, 

4559  Vitrinoides,          Desh,       116     Bengal, 

4560  "         var,  Bombay, 


vitrinosa, 
vittata, 

4561  vittata, 

4562  "      var, 
4563 


Ziegl,      368     Bavaria, 
Fer,  Mexico, 

Mull,       895     Ceylon, 
Malabar, 
Coromandel, 


Volhyniensis, 

Andrz,     934 

Gallicia, 

vulgaris, 

Parr,       623 

Illyria, 

vulgaris, 

DaCosta,  635 

Europe, 

vulpina, 

Fer, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

4564 

Wagneri, 

Pfr,        1052 

Brazil, 

4565 

Waltoni, 

Reeve,         7 

Ceylon, 

Wardiana, 

Lea,           90 

Ohio, 

4566 

Webbiana, 

Lowe,      574 

Porto  Santo, 

Welebitana, 

Stentz,     360 

Germany, 

Wittmanni, 

Zaw,       891 

Germany, 

Woodiana, 

Lea,         884 

Macao, 

Xanthostoma, 

D'Orb, 

Bolivia, 

4567 

Xanthotricha, 

Pfr,          169 

Philippines, 

Xatartii, 

Farin,      891 

France, 

zaffarina, 

Terver,    718 

Oran, 

4568 

zaleta, 

Say,          824 

New  York, 

zebra, 

Fer, 

Madagascar, 

zebra, 

Moric, 

Bahia, 

zebrina, 

Fer, 

Isle  of  France, 

zebriola, 

Fer, 

Greece, 

zebrula, 

Fer, 

Isl.  of  Rhodes, 

4569 

Zebuensis, 

Brod,      773 

Isl.  of  Zebu, 

4570 

Zeus, 

Jonas,      149 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

4571 

"    var. 

Philippines, 

4572 

Ziegleri, 

Schmidt,  943 

Carniola, 

4573 

"      var. 

4574 

«        n 

- 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  289. 

Menke  Syn.,  2d  ed.,  p.  127. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  176,  pi.  4,  f.  42. 

Fer.,  pi.  84,  f.  5,  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  No.  516. 

Test.  Bras.,  pi.  17,  f.  6. 

Kust.,  pi.  84,  f.  14-16. 

Adams'  Cat. 

Guer.  Mag.  Z,  1831,  pi.  26. 

Journ.  As.  Soc.,  3,  p.  83. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  58. 

Rossm.,  f.  9. 

Fer.,  pr.  397. 

Fer.,  pi.  25,  A,  f.  9,  pi.  26,  f.4-6. 

Schroet.  Einl.,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  42. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  55. 

Bull.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  1,  f.  19. 

Wood  Suppl.,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 

Rossm.,  f.  93. 

Rossm.,  f.  287. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  126. 

Fer,  pi.  155,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  4-6. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  166,  f.  23. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  82. 

Faun.  Mad,  p.  44,  pi.  5,  f.  10. 

Rossm,  f.  10,  361. 

Rossm,  f.  297,  d. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  69. 

D'Orb.  Syn,  p.  18. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  34,  f.  16-19. 

Ann.  Sci.  Nat,  2, 1834,  p.  122. 

Terver,  p.  12,  pi.  1,  f.  2,  3. 

Jour.Bost.S.N.H.l,p.492,pl.20. 

Fer,  pr.  354,  pi.  133. 

Mem.  Gen,  7,  p.  432. 

Fer,  pr.  348,  pi.  125,  f.  3-5. 

Fer,  pr.  455. 

Fer,  pr.  70. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  168,  f.  14,16. 

Phil.  Icon,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  26,  f.  4-6. 

Fer,  pi.  69,  J,  f.  10-13. 

Rossm,  f.  154. 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  911. 


is  Helix  pura,  Alder, 
is  Helix  crystallina,  Mull. 
Helix  circumplexa,  Fer. 
Helix  valvaeformis,  Nyst. 
Solarium  imperforatum,  Spix. 
Helicella  iinperforata,  Beck. 
is  Helix  Boothiana,  Pfr. 
Helicella  Vitrinoides,  Beck. 
Helix  petrosa  ?  Hutt. 
Nanina  Vitrinoides,  Gray, 
is  Helix  strigella,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  Mexicanus,  Lam. 
Helicogena  vittata,  Fer. 
Helix  nemoralis,  Gmel. 
Arianta  ?  vittata,  Beck. 
Helix  Spinolae,  Villa. 
Helix  vittata,  Grat. 
Helix  zonula,  Wood, 
is  Helix  Faustina,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  grisea,  Linn, 
is  Helix  aspersa,  Mull, 
is  Achatinella  vulpina,  Fer. 
Helix  Coffreana,  Moric. 

is  Helix  ligera,  Say. 
Geotrochus  Webbiana,  Beck. 
is  Helix  incarnata,  Mull, 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn. 
is  Helix  similaris,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  xanthostomus.D'Orb. 
Helix  velutina,  Sowb. 
is  Helix  arbustorum,  Linn, 
is  Helix  Dupotetiana,  Terver. 
Helix  albolabris,  Fer. 
is  Aehatina  zebra,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  onager,  Beck, 
is  Aehatina  fulica,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  zebriolus,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  zebriolus,  Fer. 
Carocolla  Zebuensis,  Brod. 


Helix  strigata,  Cantr. 
Campylaea  Ziegleri,  Beck. 
Cingulifera  Ziegleri,  Held. 


187 


4575  zonalis, 

4576  "      var., 


Fer.,         988     Moluccas, 


zonaria, 
zonaria, 
zonaria, 
zonaria, 
zonaria, 
zonaria,  a, 
zonaria,  /3, 
zonaria,  y, 

Chemn.,  988     Moluccas, 
Chemn.,1005     Java, 
Pennt.,     394     England, 
Donov.,   408     England, 
Schranck,  420  Europe, 
Hartm.,    933     Alps, 
Hartm.,    928     Illyria, 
Hartm.,    927     Austria, 

zonaria,  S, 

Hartm.,    935     Germany, 

4577 

zonaria, 

Linn.,     1004     Moluccas, 

4578 

var., 

Timor, 

4579 

n         it 

Waigiou, 

4580 

n         it 

Java, 

4581 

i<         a 

Isl.  of  France, 

4582 

it         ii 

East  Indies, 

4583 

ii         ii 

4584 

it         it 

4585 

zonata, 

Stud.,       933     Piedmont, 

4586 

"       var., 

Alps, 

4587 

zonata, 

C.  Pfr.,     906     Illyria, 

zonata,  var., 

Fer.,         920     Hungary, 

zonata,  var., 

Fer.,         927     Austria, 

4588 

zonifera, 

Sowb.,     656     Isl.  of  Leyte, 

4589 

"          var., 

Isl.  of  Samar, 

4590 

"             " 

Isl.  of  Mindanao, 

4591 

it            it 

Philippines, 

4592 

it            it 

4593 

ii            it 

Per.,  pi.  70,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1188. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  30. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1188. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  132,  f.  1189. 
Brit.  Zool.,  4,  pi.  85,  f.  133. 
Donov.  B.  Shells,  2,  pi.  65. 
Fer,  pi.  85,  f.  1-4. 
Hartm.,  p.  228,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Hartm.,  p.  228,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  p.  228,pl.2,f.  10. 
Hartm.  N.  Alp.,  p.  228. 
Fer.,  pi.  71,  f.  6-10. 
Fer.,  pi.  73,  f.  3-10. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  8,  f.  14. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  11,12. 
List.  C.,  pi.  73,  f.  72. 
Seba  Mus.,  4,  pi.  38,  f.  67. 
Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  21,  f.  4. 
Voy.  de  Freycin.,pl.  67,f.l4,15 
Fer.,  pi.  68,  f.  8,  9. 
Hartm.,  p.  228,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  98. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  25. 
Heldlsis,  1837,  p.  912. 
Hartm.  G.  1,  p.  161,  pi.  53. 
C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8. 
Fer.,  pi.  68,  f.  10. 
Fer.,  pi.  69,  A,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  85. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  42. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  165,  f.  17. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  46,  f.  3,  4. 


Helicella  zonalis,  Fer. 
Helix  zonaria,  Chemn. 
Planispira  zonalis,  Beck. 
is  Helix  zonalis,  Fer. 
is  Helix  coluber,  Beck. 
is  Helix  pisana,  Mull, 
is  Helix  variabilis,  Drap. 
is  Helix  ericetorum,  Mull. 
is  Helix  zonata,  Stud. 
is  Helix  cingulata,  Stud, 
is  Helix  ibetens,  Stud, 
is  Helix  cornea,  Drap. 
Helicella  zonaria,  Fer. 
Helix  fasciolata,  Lesson. 
Planispira  zonaria,  Beck. 
Pusiodon  zonaria,  Swains. 


Helicella  zonata,  Stud. 
Helix  zonaria,  a,  Hartm. 
Chilostoma  zonatum,  Fitz. 
Campylaea  zonata,  Beck. 
Corneola  zonata,  Held. 
Zonites  planospirus,  Hartm. 
is  Helix  Hispana,  Linn. 
is  Helix  trizona,  Ziegl. 
is  Helix  foetens,  Stud. 


zonula, 


Wood,      895     Coromandel, 


Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 


is  Helix  vittata,  Mull. 


GENUS      BULIMU8.       Scopoli. 


abbreviatus, 
4594      abyssorum, 

Achatinoides, 

achatinus, 

acicula, 


Jan,  610     Europe, 

D'Orb.,  Ill     Bolivia, 

Ziegl.,  485     Africa, 

Brug.,  Africa, 

Brug.,  Europe, 


Rossm.,  f.  391.  is  Bulimus  detritus,  Mull. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  39,  f.  7,  8.  Bulimulus  abyssorum,  Beck. 

Adans  Sen.,  pi.  1,  f.  1.  is  Bulimus  Adansoni,  Pfr. 

Enc.  Meth.,  1,  p.  358,  N.  101.  is  Achatina  variegata,  Fab. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  25,  26.  is  Achatina  acicula,  Mull. 


188 


4595  acuminatus,          Sowb., 
acutulus,  Ziegl., 
acutus,  S,  Drap., 

4596  acutus,  Mull, 

4597  "       var., 
4598 

4599 


4600  Adansoni,  Pfr., 

4601  var., 

4602  " 
4603 

4604 
4605 


4606  adustus, 

4607  jEgle, 
aegotis, 

4608  affinis, 

4609  Africanus, 
agnatus, 

4610  albatus, 

4611  .        "        var., 

Alberti, 

4612  albicans, 

4613  "          var., 


albinus, 


37     Philippines, 
590     Ireland, 
590     France, 
590     Mediterranean, 

Ireland, 

England, 

Morocco, 

Spain, 


485     Senegal, 
Guinea, 
Syria, 
Egypt, 
Africa, 
Sennaar, 


Sowb.,  197  Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

Brod.,  70  Isl.  of  Mindanao, 

Menke,  226  Trinidad, 

Brod.,  566  Peru, 

Reeve,  Africa, 

Ziegl.,  591  France, 

Fer.,  586  Arabia, 

Brod.,          4     Lucon, 
Brod.,      517     Chili, 

Copiapo, 

Huasco, 

Grat.,         24     Philippines, 


Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1 1,  f.  60. 
Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  8. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  30. 
Rossm.,  f.  378. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  136,  f.  1263. 
Pultn.  Cat.,  49. 
Brit.  Zool.,  4,  pl.82,  f.  119. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  84,  f.  69. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  p.  415. 
Neue  Alp.,  1,  p.  223. 
Leach  Moll,  p.  109. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  63. 
Kust.,  p.  31,  pi.  ll,f.  9-12. 
Brum.  Monf.,  p.  34,  f.  9. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  209,  f.  2063. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  30. 
Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  8. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  63. 
C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Sicil.,  1,  p.  140. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  234. 
Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  134. 
Pot.  et  Mich.,  pi.  13,  f.  11,  12. 
Fer.,  pi.  141,  A,  f.  1, 2. 
Caill.  Voy.,  pi.  60,  f.  5,  4. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Fer.,  pi.  141,  A,  f.  4,  5. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  50,  f.  327. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  58,  f.  328. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  227. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  60,  N.  4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  322. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  3,  p.  82. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  49. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  20. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  30. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  50,  f.  330. 
Rossm.,  f.  377. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  51,  f.  333. 
Revue  Zool.,  1843,  p.  4. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Pot.  et  Mich.,  pi.  15,  f.  13,  14. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  141. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  68,  N.  71. 
Gall,  de  Douai,  p.  19. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  3,  f.  24. 


Helix  acuminata,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Miill. 
Helix  acuta,  Miill. 
Helix  cretacea,  Chemn. 
Helix  bifasciata,  Pult. 
Turbo  fasciatus,  Pennt. 
Bulimus  ventricosus,  Turt. 
Bulimus  turritella,  Andrz. 
Bulimus  vaviabilis,  Hartm. 
Elisma  fasciata,  Leach. 
Cochlicellus  acutus,  Beck. 
Longajva  turrita,  Miihlf. 
Bulimus  litoralis,  Brumati. 
Turbo  turrieula  maroccana. 
Bulimus  acutus,  1,  Drap. 
Bulimus  articulatus,  Lam. 
Cochlicellus  artieulatus,  Beck. 
Cochlicellus  maroccanus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  acutulus,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  acutus,  0,  Phil. 
Bulimus  ambiguus,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  Kambeul,  Brug. 
Helix  Kambeul,  Fer. 
Helix  flammata,  Caill. 
Achatina  flammea,  Oken. 
Helix  aedilis,  Fer. 
Bulimus  speciosus,  Parr. 
Bulimus  xantholinus,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  Achatinoides,  Ziegl. 
Limnicolarius  Kambeul,  Beck. 
Bulimus  Kordofanus,  Parr. 
Helix  adusta,  Sowb. 

is  Bulimus  glaber,  Gmel. 
Buliminus  affinis,  Beck. 

is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  Fer. 
Helix  albata,  Fer. 
Bulimus  bicinctus.Recluz. 
is  Bulimus  bicoloratus,  Lea. 
Bulimus  Spixii,  Pot.  et  M. 
Helix  albicans,  D'Orb. 
Bulimulus  albicans,  Beck. 
Bulimua  conspersus,  Pot.  et  M. 
is  Bulimus  bullula,  Brod. 


189 


4614  albus, 

4615  "       var., 
4616 

Algirus, 
4617      alternans, 


Sowb.,      515     Chili, 
Peru, 

*-t  3  ,£  Jq  ,8  ,.":, 
Brug.,  Morea, 

Beck,       565     Panama, 


4618 
4619 

4620 
4621 


4622 
4623 


4624 
4625 


4625  a 
4626 

4627 
4628 
4629 


Alto-Peruvianus,  Reeve, 

amabilis,  Pfr., 

ambiguus,  Ziegl., 

angiostomus,  Wagn., 

var., 

Antiguensis,  Guild., 

apicatus,  Muhlf., 

aplomorphus,  Jonas, 

apodemetes,  D'Orb., 

"         var., 

appendiculatus,  Jan, 

aratus,  Kust., 

aratus,  Sowb., 

"    var., 

armatus,  Mighels, 

articulatus,  Turt., 

articulatus,  Lam., 

aspersus,  Grat., 

astrapoides,  Jonas, 

atricallosus,  Gould, 

aureus,  Swains., 

auricula,  Fer., 

"         var., 

«  tt 

.  ~i  i    '.'  i 


Andes  of  Peru, 
181     Isl.  of  Annaa, 
590     Morocco, 
246     Brazil, 

612  St.  Vincent, 

567  Peru, 

78  Philippines, 

465  Argent.  Repub., 

357     Syria, 
160     Isl.  Socotra, 
195     Isl.  Tablas, 
Philippines, 
192     Hawaii, 
203     Isl.  Tortolo, 
590     England, 
194     Philippines, 
60  a  Venezuela, 
95  c  Burmah, 
95     Philippines, 
192     Sandwich  Isles, 


auriculatus,          Pfr., 

4630  auris-bovina,        Brug., 

4631  "          var., 

4632  auris-leporis,        Brug., 

4633  "         var., 

4634  Ji 


182     Society  Isles, 
359  a  Eastern  Isl., 

250     Brazil, 


auris-malchi, 
4635      auris-midae, 


Mull.,       623 

Chemn.,  359     N.  Caledonia, 


Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  51. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  68. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1833,  pi.  24. 
Rossm.,  f.  123. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  26. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  65,  N.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  72,  f.  521. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  38. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  ll,f.  9-12. 
Spix  Test.  B.,  pi.  13,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  48,  f.  312. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  43. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  30,  f.  5-8. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  142. 
Pot.  et  Mich.  Gall.,  pi.  14,  f.  3,4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  3,  4. 
Zool.  P.,  1840,  p.  89. 

Proc.  Bost.,  1845,  p.  19. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  85,  f.  68. 
Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  8. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  2,  f.  3,  4,  8. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  3,  4. 
Bost.  Jour.  N.  H,  4,  pi.  24,  f.  3. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  pi.  47. 
Fer.  Prod.,  p.  66,  No.  6. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  29,  f.  9-11. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  14-16. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  130. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  3,  p.  56. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  14-16  ? 
Proc.  Bost.,  S.  N.  H.,  1 845,p.l9. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  1,  p.  80. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  30,  f.  185. 
Fer.,  pi.  159,  f.  1-5. 
Spix  Test.  B.,  pi.  13,  f.  1,  2. 
Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  41,  f.  259. 
Swains.  Mai,  p.  181,  f.  27. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  75. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  12,  13.     » 
Pot.  et  Mich.  GalL.pl.  14,f.25,26. 
Kust.  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  1,  2. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  28,  f.  170. 


Helix  olorinus,  D'Orb. 
Bulimulus  albus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  olorinus,  Duclos. 
is  Achatina  Algira,  Brug. 
Bulimus  vexillum,  Brod. 
Bulimulus  alternans,  Beck. 


is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull. 
Stenostoma  Capueira,  Spix. 
Bulimulus  Capueira,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  exilis,  Grnel. 
is  Bulimus  modestus,  Brod. 
is  Bulimus  ventricosus,  Chemn. 
Helix  apodemetes,  D'Orb. 
Bulimulus  apodemetes,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  bidens,  Kryn. 
is  Bulimus  Forskalii,  Beck. 
Helix  arata,  Sowb. 

is  Bulimus  auricula,  Fer. 

is  Bulimus  cylindrus,  Gray. 

is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull. 

is  Bulimus  Mindoroensis,  Brod . 

Bulimus  leptochilus,  Pfr. 

is  Bulimus  citrinus,  Brug. 
Partula  auricula,  Fer. 
Partula  Dumartroyi,  Soul. 
Auricula  Owaihiensis,  Kust. 
Tornatellina  Owaihiensis,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  Owaihiensis,  Pfr. 
Auricula  sinistrorsa,  Chemn. 
Bulimus  armatus,  Mighels. 
is  Bulimus  Otaheitanus,  Brug. 
Auricula  bovina,  Lam. 
Helix  auris-bovina,  Fer. 
Auricula  leporis,  Lam. 
Helix  auris-leporis,  Fer. 
Bulimus  lagotis,  Menko. 
Auricula  auris-leporis,  Swain. 
Pupa  auris-leporis,  Gray. 
Stenostoma  auritum,  Spix. 
Otostomus  lagotis,  Beck. 
is  Auricula  Malchi,  Beck. 
Bulimus  fibratus,  Gray. 


190 


4636  auris-midae,  var., 

4637  auris-muris,          Moric.,     251     Bahia, 

4638  '  "         var., 

4639  auris-sileni,          Born,       223     St.  Vincent, 


4640      auris-vulpina,      Chemn,    235     St.  Helena, 


4641 


4642 
4643 
4644 
4645 
4646 
4647 
4648 
4649 
4650 
4651 
4652 


4653 

4654 
4655 


4656 
4657 

4658 
4659 
4660 


auritus, 

Sowb, 

51 

Brazil, 

Aurora, 

Jay, 

541 

Spanish  Main, 

australis, 

Brug, 

185 

Australia, 

avenaceus, 

Brug, 

109 

Austria, 

Babauchii, 

Anton, 

339 

Sicily, 

badiosus, 

Fer, 

201 

Isl.  of  Teneriffe, 

"         var. 

Isl.  St.  Thomas, 

badius, 

Sowb, 

513 

Peru, 

Bahiensis, 

Moric, 

245 

Bahia, 

var. 

Brazil, 

Balanoides, 

Jonas, 

85 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

"        var. 

Philippines, 

barbarus, 


var., 


Bataviae, 

bellulus, 

Bengalensis, 

Berangeri, 

bicarinatus, 

bicinctus, 

bicoloratus, 


var.. 


bidens, 
bidens, 


Linn,       330     Algeria, 
Bugia, 


Grat,  97     Isl.  Java, 

Jonas,  65     Cumana, 

Lam,  526     Bengal, 

Pfr,  49  a  Columbia, 

Brug,  Isl.  Principi, 

Recluz,  586     Arabia, 

Lea,  4     Lucon, 

Philippines, 

•Brug,  Europe, 

Kryn,  357     Syria, 


Martyn  U.  C.,  pi.  25. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  121,  f.  1039-40. 
Mem.  Genev.,  8,  pi.  3,  f.  1-3. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  41,  f.  261. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  55,  N.  2. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  2nd  ser.,  pi.  103. 
Fer.,  pr.  439. 
Born  p.  212,  pi.  9,  f.  3,  4. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  164. 
Zool.  Misc.,  1,  pi.  37. 
Zool.  Journ.,  3,  p.  533. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  55,  N.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  30,  f.  180. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  210,  f.  2086-87. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  37,  f.  7. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  5,  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  89,  f.  212. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,pl.  175,  f.  13, 14. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  355,  No.  97. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  42,  N.  1547. 
D'Orb.  Can.,  p.  69,  pi.  2,  f.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  66,  f.  469. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  39,  f.  235. 
Mem.  Gen.,  6,  p.  541,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  64,  f.  442. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  188. 


Limax  fibratus,  Martyn. 
Bulimus  bootis,  Menke. 
Helix  auris-muris,  Moric. 
Helix  uniangulata,  Fer. 
Otostomus  myotis,  Beck. 
Voluta  auris-sileni,  Born. 
Helix  auris-sileni,  Fer. 
Auricula  caprella,  Lam. 
Pupa  caprella,  Gray. 
Carychium  undulatum,  Leacli. 
Plekocheilus  undulatus,  Guild. 
Plekocheilus  Sileni,  Beck. 
Voluta  auris-vulpina,  Dillw. 
Helix  auris-vulpina,  Fer. 
Pupa  auris-vulpina,  Gray. 
Pachyotus  alopecotis,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  ovatus,  Mull. 

is  Bulimus  faba,  Martyn. 
is  Pupa  avenacea,  Brug. 
is  Bulimus  pupa,  Linn. 
Cochlogena  badiosa,  Fer. 
Bulimiuus  badiosus,  Beck. 

Helix  Bahiensis,  Moric. 
Odontostomus  Bahiensis,  Beck. 


var., 


Terv.,  p.  30,  pi.  4,  f.  10,  11. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  960. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  75,  f.  539. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  63,  N.  5  ? 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Phil.  Icon,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  45,  f.  289. 

Enc.  Meth.,  1,  p.  359,  No.  102. 
Revue  Zool,  1843,  p.  4. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  7,  pi.  11,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  172,  f.  5,  6. 
Enc.  Meth,  1,  p.  352,  No.  93. 
Bull.  Mosc,  6,  p.  401,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Rossm,  f.  382,  383. 
Pot.etMich.Gal,l,pl.l4,f.3,4. 


Bulimus  Jeannoti,  Terv. 
Helix  barbara,  Linn. 
Bulimus  Terverii,  Forb. 
Cochlicellus  barbara,  Beck. 
Partula  Bataviae,  Grat. 
is  Bulimus  fulminans,  Nyst. 
Bulimulus  Bengalensis,  Beck. 

is  Achatina  sinistrorsa,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  albatus,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Alberti,  Reeve. 
Bulimus  onyx,  Brod. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont. 
Chondrus  attenuatus,  Kryn. 
Bulimus  clausiliaeformis.Menke. 
Bulimus  appendiculatus,  Jan. 


191 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  66,  f.  465. 


4661  bilabiatus, 

4662  "          var., 
4663 

4664 
4665 
4666 
4667 
4668 


4669 
4670 
4671 
4672 
4673 
4674 
4675 

4676 


4677 
4678 


Brod.,       231     Brazil, 
Illheos, 


bilineatus, 

Sowb., 

579 

Columbia, 

Boholensis, 

Brod., 

32 

Isl.  Bohol, 

Bolivarii, 

D'Orb., 

135 

Bolivia, 

bootis, 

Menke, 

359 

New  Caledonia, 

bovinus, 

Brug., 

359  a 

New  Caledonia, 

brachyodon, 

Sowb., 

196 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

Bridgesi, 

Pfr., 

114 

Huasco, 

Broderipii, 

Sowb., 

376 

Copiapo, 

"          var., 

Chili, 

Bronni, 

Pfr., 

56 

Brazil, 

bullula, 

Brod., 

24 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

"        var.. 

Buschii, 

Pfr., 

380 

Chili, 

cactivorus, 

Brod., 

471 

Columbia, 

calcareus, 

Parr., 

355 

Greece, 

calcareus, 

Brug., 

390 

Madagascar, 

calcareus, 

Born, 

391 

Brazil, 

var., 

Isl.  Caxaprego, 

Para, 

4679  Caledonicus,  Petit,  361 

4680  Calista,  Brod.,  30 

4681  "      var., 

calobaptus,  Jonas,  101-4 

4682  calvus,  Sowb.,  615 

4683  camelopardalis,  Brod.,  29 

4684  canaliculatus,  Pfr.,  236 
candidissimus,  Nyst,  505 
Capueira,  Lam.,  246 


New  Caledonia, 
Isl.  Negros, 
Philippines, 
Isl.  Mindoro, 
Galapagos  Isles, 
Isl.  Zebu, 
Bolivia, 
Mexico, 
Brazil, 


Zool.  Jour.,  5,p.  49,  pi.  40,  f.  1,2. 
Pot.  et  Mich.G.,  l,pl.  20,  f.  5,6. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  10,  11. 
Mem.  Gen.,  8,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Jay  Cat.,  1836,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  29. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  37. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  39,  f.  5,  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  64,  N.  6. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  26. 
Enc.  Meth.,  1,  p.  345,  No.  80. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  89. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  117. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  1,  1*,  1**. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  97. 
Fer.,  pi.  145,  B,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  68. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  7,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  112. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  31. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  43,  No.  1551. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  328,  N.  50. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  16,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  52,  f.  342. 
Fer.,  pi.  140,  f.  9,  10. 
Spix  Test.  B.,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  250. 
Pot.  et  Mich.  Gal.,  pi.  13,  f.  17. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  61,  N.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  163. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  38. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  126. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  41,  f.  256. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  12,  14. 


Bulimus  internicosta,  Partsch. 
Bulimus  flammeus,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  zebrinus,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  perdiceus,  Ziegl. 
Helix  clausiliaeformis,  Fer. 
Chondrus  clausiliasformis,  Jan. 
Brephulus  fuscostrigatus,  Beck. 
Brephulus  zebrinus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  bilabiatus,  Brod. 
Helix  Maximiliana,  Fer. 
Partula  Maximiliana,  Pot.  et  M. 
Pachyotus  bilabiatus,  Beck. 
Pupa  egregia,  Jay. 
Buliminus  bilineatus,  Beck. 
Bulinus  Boholensis,  Brod. 
Cochlogena  Bolivarii,  ]>Orb. 
Bulimulus  Bolivarii,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  auris-midae,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  auris-bovina,  Brug. 
Helicostyla  brachyodon,  Sowb. 

Plectostylus  Broderipii,  Beck. 
Succinea  Broderipii,  Pfr. 
Helix  ovata,  var.,  Fer. 
Bulimus  albinus,  Grat. 
Bulimus  virgineus,  Lea. 
is  Bulimus  elegans,  Pfr. 
Plectostylus  cactivorus,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  zebriolus,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  obtusatus,  Gmel. 
Helix  calcarea,  Born. 
Helix  Caxapregana,  Moric. 
Columna  maritima,  Spix. 
Columna  ootogyrata,  Spix. 
Bulimus  maritimus,  Lam. 
Bulimus  obeliscus,  Pot.  et  Mich. 
Obeliscus  calcareus,  Beck. 

Achatina  Calista,  Pfr. 

is  Bulimus  Cuyoensis,  Pfr. 
Buliminus  calvus,  Beck. 
Achatina  camelopardalis,  Pfr. 

is  Bulimus  Schiedeanus,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  angiostomus,  Wagn. 


192 


Caribaeorum,  Lam.,  551  West  Indies, 

carinatus,  Perry,  372  Mexico, 

carinatus,  Lea,  82  Lucon, 

carinula,  Pfr.,  591  Canary  Isles, 

Caripensis,  Val.,  94  Caripi, 

4685  Carteriensis,  Quoy,  172  New  Ireland, 

Carteret, 

Caucasius,  Ziegl.,  320  Caucasus, 

4686  Chersonesicus,  Sowb.,  Dalmatia, 
Chilensis,  Brod.,  130  Chili, 

4687  Chilensis,  Less.,  441  Valparaiso, 

4688  "         var.,  Conception, 

4689  "  "  Chili, 


Chimborasensis,  Reeve,     490     New  Granada, 

95  a  Philippines, 


193     Isl.  Mindoro, 
Philippines, 


4690 

chloris, 

Reeve, 

4691 

H 

var., 

4692 

U 

« 

4693 

chrysalidiformis,  Sowb., 

4694 

tt 

var, 

4695 

tt 

tt 

4696 

tt 

tt 

4697 

tt 

tt 

4698 

tt 

n 

4699 

cincinniformis,     Sowb., 

4700 

it 

var., 

4701 

tt 

" 

4702 

cincinnus,            Sowb., 

4703 

CC 

var., 

4704 

" 

" 

4705 

u 

t( 

4706 

ft 

u 

4707 
4708 


20     Isl.  of  Luban, 
Philippines, 

19     Isl.  Romblon, 
Isl.  Temple, 
Isl.  Burias, 
Philippines, 


cinctus,  Jay,         498     Madagascar, 

cinnamomeo-lineatus,Moric.,286Bahia, 
citrino-vitreus,    Moric.,     384     Bahia, 


4709  citrinus, 

4710  "      var., 
4711 

4712 

4713  " 


Brug.,        95  b  Java, 

Moluccas, 


Fer.,  pi.  142,  B,  f.  1-7. 
Perry  Conch.,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  7,  pi.  ll,f.  7. 
Pfr.  Syrnb.,  2,  p.  112. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  171. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  9,  f.  10,  11. 

Rossm.,  f.  386. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  78,  f.  576. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  87. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  7,  7*. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  102. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  67,  N.  55. 
Pot.  et  Mich.  Gal.,  1,  p.  142. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  44,  f.  275. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  37,  f.  223. 


is  Bulimus  virgulatus,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  dactylus,  Brod. 
is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Funckii,  Nyst. 
Partulus  Carteriensis,  Beck. 
Helix  Carteriensis,  Quoy. 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 

is  Bulimus  rosaceus,  King. 
Aehatina  Chiliensis,  Less. 
Bulimus  granulosus,  Brod. 
Cochlostyla  granulosa,  D'Orb. 
Bulimulus  graniger,  Beck. 
Bulimus  granulosus,  Pot.  et  M. 
is  Bulimus  decoratus,  Lea. 


Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  37. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  86. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  28. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  1.         Bulimus  ustulatus,  Jay. 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  16. 

Act.  Bord.,  1 1,  p.  421  (in  part).  Bulimus  aspefsus,  Grat. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  17.  Helix  cincinniformis,  Sowb. 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  28.         Aehatina  cincinniformis,  Pfr. 


clausiliaeformis,   Menke,    357     Turkey, 
clausus,  Desh.,  Brazil, 


Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  98. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  p.  419,  pi.  4,  f.  13 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.7,p.456,pl.l  l,f.6 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  30,  a,  b,  c,  d 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  L  f.  1. 
Mem.  Gen.,  9,  p.  46,  pi.  4,  f.  6,7. 
Mem.  Gen., 7, p.  436,  pi.  2,  f.  19. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  64,  N.  13. 

Fer.,  pi.  148. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  pi.  47. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  1,  2,  3. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  31,  f.  187. 


Menke  Syn.,  2nd  ed.,  p.  20. 
Spix  Test.  B.,  pi.  15,  f.  4,  5. 


Helix  cincinnus,  Sowb. 
Bulimus  labiozonalis,  Grat. 
Bulimus  gracilis,  Lea. 
Aehatina  cincinnus,  Pfr. 
Helix  pastorella,  Val. 
is  Bulimus  Favannii,  Lam. 
Helix  cinnamomeo-lineatus. 
Helix  citrino-vitreus,  Moric. 
Bulimulus citrino-vitreus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  vitrinoides,  Reeve. 
Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 
Bulimus  aureus,  Swains. 
Orthostylus  aureus,  Beck. 
Helix  dextra  et  sinistra,  Mull. 
Bulimus  virescens,  Swains. 
Bulimus  palaceus,  Busch. 
Bulimus  purus,  Mousson. 
is  Bulimus  bidens,  Kryn. 
is  Tomigerus  clausus,  Spix. 


193 


4714 

clavator, 

Petit, 

369 

Madagascar, 

4715 

Crelebs, 

Benson, 

316 

Bengal, 

Collini, 

Mich., 

320 

Europe, 

columna, 

Brug., 

Africa, 

4716 

concinnus, 

Sowb., 

39 

Lucon, 

4717 

var., 

Philippines, 

4718 

"           " 

conoideus, 

Jan, 

592 

France, 

consentaneus, 

Ziegl., 

320 

Europe, 

conspersus, 

Pot.etM. 

517 

Chili, 

4719 

contrarius, 

Mull., 

95  d 

Philippines, 

4720 

"         var., 

Moluccas, 

4721 

tt          tt 

contusus, 

Reeve, 

95  e 

Eastern  Isles, 

4722 

Coquimbensis, 

Brod., 

378 

Coquimbo, 

4723 

var, 

f 

Conception, 

4724 

"           " 

Chili, 

4725 

tt          tt 

Cora, 

D'Orb., 

153 

Alta  Peru, 

corneus, 

Desh., 

321 

Morea, 

corneus, 

Pot.etM, 

,597 

Brazil, 

4726 

corneus, 

Sowb., 

598 

Central  America, 

» 

corrugatus, 

Brug., 

Greece, 

corrugatus, 

King, 

625 

Conception, 

corrugatus, 

Wagn., 

51 

Brazil, 

Costerii, 

Eydoux, 

86 

Philippines, 

4727 

coturnix, 

Sowb., 

387 

Huasco, 

4728 

var., 

Chili, 

Coxiranus, 

Moric., 

271 

Pernambuco, 

Coxiranus, 

Pot.etM. 

,287 

Brazil, 

4729 

crassilabris, 

Gray, 

499 

Madagascar, 

4730 

Cumingii, 

Pfr., 

25 

Philippines, 

curtus, 

Koch, 

159 

Bolivia, 

4731 

Cuyoensis, 

Pfr., 

104 

Philippines, 

4732 

"         var., 

Isl.  Cuyo, 

cylindricus, 

Gray, 

203 

Isl.  Tortola, 

4733 

cylindricus, 

Menke, 

617  a 

4734 

cylindrus, 

Gray, 

203 

Isl.  Tortola, 

4735 

"         var., 

4736 

"           " 

4737 

" 

4738 

tl                     it 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  52,  f.  345. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  47,  f.  301. 

Mich.  Comp.,  p.  49,  pi.  15,  f.  41.  is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
Enc.  Meth.,  1,  p.  332,  N.  51.  is  Achatina  columna,  Mull. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  2.  Helix  concinna,  Sowb. 

Reeve  C.  C.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  52.  Achatina  concinna,  Pfr. 


4739  dactylus,  Brod.,         82     Lucon, 

4740  Daplmis,  Brod.,  G     Isl.  Zebu, 

4741  "      var.,  Philippines, 


Rossm.,  f.  376. 
Rossm.,  f.  41. 

Pot.  et  Mich.  Gall.,  1,  p.  19. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  Ill,  f.  944. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  Ill,  f.  938,  939. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  5,  6. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  37,  f.  220. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  95. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  8. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  30. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  131. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  34,  f.  14,  15 
Exp.  Morea,  pi.  19,  f.  11,  12. 
Pot.etMich.Gal.  I,pl.l4,f  11,12 
Reeve  C.  Icon,  pi.  21,  f.  134. 
Enc.  Meth.,  1,  p.  354,  N.  95. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  341. 
Spix  Test.  B.,  p.  5. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  pi.  116,  f.  2 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  115. 
Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  7-11. 
Pot.  et  Mich.  Gal.,  I,pl.l3,f.l,2. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  37,  f.  221. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  61. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  43. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Anns.  Phil.,  1825,  9,  p.  414. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  61,  f.  421. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  85,  f.  68. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  64,  f.  444. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  64,  f.  445. 
Zool.  Journ.,  4,  p.  168. 
Conch.  Illust,  f.  57. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  333,  f.  97. 
Reeve  C.  Icon  ,  pi.  8,  f.  39. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  13,  14. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 


is  Bulimus  solitarius,  Poiret. 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  albicans,  Brod. 
Helix  contraria,  Mull. 
Helix  interrupta,  Chemn. 

is  Bulimus  Jayanus,  Lea. 
Bulinus  Coquimbensis,  Brod. 
Cochlostyla  Coquimbensis. 
Plectostylus  Coquimbensis. 
Succinea  Coquimbensis,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  Proteus,  Brod. 
is  Bulimus  Graecus,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  tenuissimus,  Fer. 
Buliminus  corneus,  Beck, 
is  Clausilia  corrugata,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  Peruvianus,  Brug. 
is  Bulimus  ovatus,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  Luzonicus,  Sowb. 
Cochlostyla  coturnix,  D'Orb. 
Buliminus  coturnix,  Beck. 
ia  Bulimus  vittatus,  Spix. 
is  Bulimus  Manoelii,  Moric. 


is  Bulimus  derelictus,  Brod. 
Bulimus  calobaptus,  Jonas. 

is  Bulimus  cylindrus,  Gray. 
Bulimus  cymatilis,  Reeve. 
Bulimus  cylindricus,  Gray. 
Bulimus  articulatus,  Turt. 
Bulimus  Guildingii,  Pfr. 
Macroeeramus  signatus,  Guild. 
Bulinus  signatus,  Sowb. 
Leptospira  signata,  Swains. 
Bulimus  carinatus,  Lea. 
Helix  Daphnis,  Brod. 


25 


194 


4742  dealbatus,  Say, 

4743  "          var., 


507     Tennessee, 
Alabama, 


4744  decollates,           Linn.,  395     Europe,     ^ 

4745  "            var.,  Canary  Isles, 

4746  "               "  North  Africa, 

4747  "  Spain, 


decoratus, 

4748  decoratus, 
decorus, 

4749  dentatus, 

4750  var., 


Per.,  78     Philippines, 

Lea,          490     Carthagena, 
Anton,  Sandwich  Isles, 

Wood,      221     Uraguay,          « 
Patagonia, 


4751  depstus,  Reeve,  Andes  of  Peru, 

4752  derelictus,  Brod.,       159     Bolivia, 

4753  var., 

4754  detritus,  Mull.,       610     Europe, 

4755  var., 
4756 

4757 


4758  Diana,  Brod.,         84     Isl.  Negros, 

4759  "       var.,  Philippines, 

4760  discrepans,  Sowb.,     475     Central  America, 

4761  distortus,  Brug.,      224     Porto  Cabello, 

4762  "          var., 

4763  " 


doliolum,  Brug., 

4764  Downesii,  Gray, 

4765  var., 
4766 


62     Germany, 
40     West  Africa, 
Fernando-  Po, 


Per.,  pi.  142,  f.  7,  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  65,  f.  455. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  917. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  136,  f.  1254,  55. 
Per.,  pi.  140,  f.  1-5,  7,  8. 
llossm.,  f.  384. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  51,  f.  334. 
Risso  4,  p.  82,  pi.  3,  f.  25. 
Risso  4,  pi.  3,  f.  23. 
Per.,  pi.  112,  f.  3,4. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  108. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  41,  N.  1490. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  71. 
Voy.  Am.  M.,  pi. 41  bis,  f.  15-18. 
Per.,  pr.  492  bis. 
Orb.  Synops.,  p.  22. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  47. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  4-6. 
Orb.  Synops.,  p.  22. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  88,  N.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  73,  f.  524. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  151. 
Orb.  Synops.,  p.  14. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Rossm.,  f.  42,  390,  391. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  13-18. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  21. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  59,  f.  399. 
Neue  Alp.,  1,  p.  223. 
Risso  4,  p.  78,  N.  177. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  72,  N.  52. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  917. 
C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  4-6. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  134,  f.  1225. 
Per.,  pi.  142,  f.  7  ? 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  172,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  40. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  145. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  1,  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  54,  f.  358. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  149,  f.  1395,  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  54,  N.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  351. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  99. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  p.  416,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  177. 


Helix  dealbata,  Say. 
Buliminus  dealbatus,  Beck. 
Zebrina  dealbata,  Held. 
Helix  decollata,  Linn. 
Cochlicella  decollata,  Fer. 
Rumina  decollata,  Risso. 
Obeliscus  decollatus,  Beck. 
Orbitina  truncatella,  Risso. 
Orbitina  incomparabilis,  Risso. 
is  Bulimus  ventricosus,  Chemn. 
Bulimus  Chimborasensis.Reeve. 
is  Achatinella  decora,  Fer. 
Pupa  dcntata,  Gray. 
Helix  dentata,  Wood. 
Helix  Sowerbyana,  Fer. 
Pupa  Sowerbyana,  D'Orb. 
Pupa  labyrinthus,  Mus.  Berol. 
Cyclodontina  Sowerbyana. 
Helix  Patagonica,  D'Orb. 
Cyclodontina  Patagonica,Beck. 

Buliinus  curtus,  Koch. 
Helix  derelicta,  D'Orb. 
Buliminus  derelictus,  Beck. 
Helix  detrita,  Mail. 
Helix  sepium,  Gmel. 
Helix  radiata,  Fer. 
Buliinus  radiatus,  Brug. 
Bulimus  sepium,  Hartm. 
Bulimulus  radiatus,  Risso. 
Buliminus  detritus,  Beck. 
Zebrina  radiata,  Held. 
Bulimus  melanorhinus,  Jan. 
Bulimus  abbreviatus,  Jan. 
Bulimus  luteus,  Ziegl. 


Bulimulus  discrepans.  Beck. 
Auris-Midae  distorta,  Chemn. 
Cochlogena  distorta,  Fer. 
Pupa  distorta,  Gray. 
Pelekocheilus  distortus,  Beck, 
is  Pupa  doliolum,  Brug. 
Achatina  Downesii,  Pfr. 
Achatina  Leaiana,  Grat. 
Helix  crenata,  Valenc. 


195 


4767 

Dry  as, 

Brod., 

99 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

4768 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

4769 

it         tt 

4770 

tt         a 

4771 

u         tt 

dubiosus, 

Jay, 

237 

Brazil, 

4772 

Dufresnii, 

Leach, 

444 

Van  Diemen's  Lar 

4773 

durus, 

Spix, 

Brazil, 

4774 

effusus, 

Pfr., 

69 

Isl.  Tablas, 

4775 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

4776 

egregius, 

Pfr, 

125 

Organ  Mountains, 

elegans, 

Mouss., 

Java, 

4777 

elegans, 

Pfr., 

380 

Chili, 

4778 

electricus, 

Reeve, 

194  a 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

emarginatus, 

Desh., 

339 

Morea, 

4779 

erosus, 

Brod., 

614 

Peru, 

4780 

"       var., 

Iquiqui, 

4781 

erubescens, 

Pfr., 

106 

Jamaica, 

4782 

erythrostoma, 

Sowb., 

514 

Chili, 

4783 

eschariferus, 

Sowb., 

304 

Galapagos, 

4784 

euryomphalus, 

Jonas, 

225 

Venezuela, 

4785 

euryzonus, 

Pfr., 

87 

Lucon, 

4786 

exesus, 

Spix, 

213 

Brazil, 

4787 

"       var., 

4788 

tt         n 

4789 

tt         a 

4790 

n         tt 

4791 

exilis, 

Gmel., 

612 

Guadaloupe, 

4792 

"     var., 

Isl.  St.  Vincent, 

4793 

4794 


eximms, 
fab  a, 
"     var., 


Reeve,     137     Central  America, 
Martyn,    185     Australia, 


Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  94. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  108-111. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  45. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  5. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
d,  Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  10,  f.  1-3. 
Fer.,  pi.  113,  f.  1-3. 
Test.  Bras.,  p.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  64. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  205. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  112. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  21. 
Exp.  Morea,  pi.  19,  f.  13-15. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  140. 
Conch.  Ill,  f.  34. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  112. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  13,  f.  75. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  20,  f.  121. 
Phil.  Icon,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  10. 
Jay's  Cat,  1836,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Mem.  Gen,  9,  pi.  4,  f.  8,  9. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  38,  f.  227. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  14,  f.  1. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  54,  N.  5. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  134,  f.  1224. 
Griff.  Cuv,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  46,  f.  292. 
Swains.  Mai,  p.  177. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  66,  N.  43. 
Zool.  Misc.,  1,  pi.  18. 
Test.  Brit,  p.  384. 
Gray  Man,  pi.  9,  f.  109. 
Beech.  Zool,  pi.  38,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  173,  f.  2. 
Martyn  U.  C,  pi.  67. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  121,  f.  1041. 
Wood  Ind,  pi.  33,  f.  47. 
Gmel,  p.  3437,  N.  11. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  4,  f.  3,  4. 
Enc.  Meth,  1,  p.  347,  N.  83. 
Sowb.  Man,  f.  302. 


lluliinus  porraceus,  Sowb. 
Bulimus  paradoxus,  Pfr. 


is  Bulimus  fusiformis,  Rang. 
Helix  Dufresnii,  Fer. 
Orthostylus  Dufresnii,  Beck. 


Bulimus  hybridus,  Gould. 
is  Bulimus  lievus,  Mull,  var. 
Succinea  elegans,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  Buschii,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  Mindoroensis,  Brod. 
is  Bulimus  pupa,  Linn. 
Buiimus  arrosus,  Sowb. 
Buliminus  erosus,  Beck. 

Bulimulus  erythrostoma,  Beck. 


Bulinus  ovoideus,  Sowb,  var. 
Pupa  ringens,  Jay. 
Clausilia  exesa,  Spix. 
Pupa  exesa,  Wagn. 
Helix  exesa,  Moric. 
Odontostomus  exesus,  Beck. 
Helix  acuta,  Chemn. 
Helix  Guadaloupensis,  Dill. 
Helix  Guadalupeusis,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Antiguensis,  Guild. 
Bulimulus  simplex,  Beck. 
Bulimulus  thfasciatus,  Leach. 
Helix  detrita,  Mont. 
Bulimus  exilis,  Gray. 
Bulimus  Guadaloupensis,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  fulguratus,  Jay. 
Li i n ax  faba,  Martyn. 
Auris-Midae  fasciata,  Chemn. 
Helix  faba,  Gmel. 
Helix  substriata,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  faba,  Lam. 
Bulimus  australis,  Brag. 
Partula  australis,  Fer. 


196 


fallax,  Ziegl., 

fasciatus,  Turt., 

4795  fasciolatus,  Oliv.,- 

4796  "  var., 
4797 


4798 

Faunus, 

Brod., 

4799 

var., 

faux-nigra, 

Parr., 

4800 

Favannii, 

Lam., 

4801 

"        var., 

4802 

fenestratus, 

Pfr., 

4803 

Ferussaci, 

Dkr., 

fibratus, 

Gray, 

4804 

fictilis, 

Brod., 

flammeus, 

Ziegl., 

4805 

flammeus, 

Mull., 

4806 

var., 

4807 

«           « 

4808 

«           t« 

320     Germany, 
590     England, 
326     Crete, 

Rhodes, 

Syria, 


7     Isl.  of  Zebu, 
Philippines, 

326     Greece, 

498     St.  Augustine, 
Madagascar, 

258     Mexico, 

583     Loando, 

359     New  Caledonia, 

105     Philippines, 

357-    Turkey, 

487     West  Africa, 


Menke,  555     Isl.  St.  Vincent, 
Pfr.,  Isl.  Mindoro, 

Morel.,  Spain, 

Wood,  204     St.  Domingo, 


flavidus, 
floridus, 
folliculus, 

4809  formosus, 

4810  "         var., 

4811  Forskalii,  Beck,        160     Isl.  Socotora, 

4812  "        var.,  Arabia, 


4813  fragilis, 
frater, 

4814  fraterculus, 

4815  "  var., 

4816  fulgetrum,  Brod., 

4817  "         var., 


Lam.,       626     Isl.  St.  Vincent, 
Fer.,  78     Philippines, 

Fer.,         601     Guadaloupe, 


79     Isl.  Panay, 
Isl.  Negros, 


Beech.  Zool.,  pi.  38,  f.  4. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  326. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  57,  N.  1. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  40. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  175,  f.  13,14. 
Rossrn.,  f.  41. 
Turt.  Man.,  f.  67. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  11,  12. 
Fer.,  pi.  142,  f.  1-3. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  72,  N.  4. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  917. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  61,  f.  415. 
Desh.  Lam.,  8,  p.  173. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  180. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  61,  f.  415. 
Delessert,  pi.  27,  f.  8. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  p.  lll,pl.l,f.l 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  214. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  64,  f.  441. 
Martyn  U.  C.,  pi.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  173,  f.  1. 
Rossm.,  f.  382,  383. 
Fer.,  pi.  141,  f.  1-10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  53,  f.  352. 
Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  87. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  5,  6. 
Schumacher,  p.  200. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  60,  N.  5. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  174. 
Fer.,  pi.  141,  A,  f.  3. 
Menke  Cat.  Malsb.,  p.  6  ? 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  45. 
Moll,  du  Port.,  p.  73. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  64,  f.  448. 
Delessert,  pi.  27,  f.  10. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1231. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  3,  4. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1843,  pi.  75. 
Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  25. 
Pot. etMich.  Gall,  I,pl.l3,f.7,8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  63,  f.  438. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  6-10. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  172,  f.  4. 


Partula  faba,  Sowb. 
Partula  Bulimoides,  Lesson. 
Partulus  australis,  Beck. 
Bulimus  inconstans,  Miihlf. 
Bulimus  tricolor,  Muhlf. 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull. 
Cochlogena  fasciolata,  Fer. 
Fupa  fasciolata,  Blain. 
Brephulus  fasciolatus,  Beck. 
Zebrina  fasciolata,  Held. 
Bulimus  unicolor,  Andrz. 
Bulimus  faux-nigra,  Parr. 
Cochlostyla  Faunus,  Brod. 

is  Bulimus  fasciolatus,  Oliv. 
Cochlogena  Favannii,  Fer. 
Bulimus  citictus,  Jay. 


is  Bulimus  Auris-Midae,Chemn. 

is  Bulimus  bidens,  Kryn. 
Cochlogena  flammea,  Fer. 
Bulla  flammea,  Chemn. 
Helix  flammea,  Mull. 
Bulimus  Kambeul,  Kust. 
Limicolaria  flammea,  Schum. 
Limicolarius  flammeus,  Beck. 
Achatina  elongata,  Swains. 
Bulimus  Sennaariensis,  Parr. 
is  Bulimus  stramineus,  Guild, 
is  Helix  florida,  Sowb. 
is  Achatina  folliculus,  Gronov. 
Turbo  formosus,  Wood. 
Helix  pupiformis,  Fer. 
Pupa  Candida,  Lam. 
Helix  sulcata,  Chemn. 
Bulimus  aratus,  Kust. 
Pupa  arata,  Recluz. 
Helix  fragilis,  Mont, 
is  Bulimus  ventricosus,  Chemn. 
Cochlogena  fraterculus,  Fer. 
Bulimulus  fraterculus,  Beck. 
Bulinus  fulgetrum,  Brod. 


197 


4818  fulgetrum,  var., 
fulguratus,  Val., 

4819  fulguratus,  Jay, 

4820  "    var., 
4821 

4822 


Isl.  Guimaras, 
49     Brazil, 
137     S.  America, 
N.  Granada, 
Feejee  Isles, 


4823  fulminans,  Nyst,         65     Venezuela, 

4824  "           var.,  66     Cumana, 
fulvus,  Brug.,  Senegambia, 

4825  Funckii,  Nyst,         94     Venezuela, 

4826  "        var., 
furcillatus,  Mouss., 

fusiformis,  Menke,    618     Tartary, 

4827  fusiformis,  Rang,       237     Brazil, 

4828  "  var., 

fusus,  Brug.,  Isl.  France, 

4829  Gallina-sultana,  Fav,        375     Guyana, 

4830  "  var.,  Brazil, 

4831  "  "  Bolivia, 
4832 


4833  geometricus, 

4834  gibbus, 

4835  "        var., 

4836  gilvus, 

4837  glaber, 

4838  "       var., 

4839  "          " 


Pfr.,          146  New  Granada, 

Fer.,         176  Marianne  Isle, 

Sowb.,        13  Philippines, 

Gmel.,      226  Trinidad, 

•  Hayti, 


glans,  Brug.,  West  Indies, 

4840      goniostoma,          Fer.,         124     Brazil, 
4841 


var., 


Gossei,  Pfr.,          206     Jamaica, 

4842      Graecus,  Beck,       321     Morea, 

granulosus,  Brod.,       441     Chili, 


Reeve  C.  lc.,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Reeve  Zoo!.,  1842,  p.  80. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1843,  pi.  62. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  173,  f.  2. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  182. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  175. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  160. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  160,  b. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  359. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  171. 
Phil  Icon.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  129. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  40,  f.  249. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  348,  N.  86. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  2 10,  f.  2070,  71. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  173,  f.  7. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  pi.  14,  f.  29. 
Test.  Bras.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Exot.  Conch,  pi.  10. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  59,  N.  1. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  131. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  44,  f.  278. 
Voy.  Astrol,  pi.  9,  f.  18-20. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  2,  pi.  175,  f.  3, 4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 
Mawe  C,  pi.  23,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  54,  f.  357. 
Ann.  P.  N.  S,  9,  p.  412. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  460,  f.  4. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  20. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  55,  N.  4. 
Chemn.  2,  f.  447,  448. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  13,  f.  5,  6. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  365,  N.  111. 
Zool.  Jour,  1,  p.  59,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 
Ann.  P.  N.  S,  9,  p.  412. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  53,  N.  1. 
Swains.  Mai,  p.  177,  f.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  66,  f.  462. 
Exp.  Morea,  pi.  19,  f.  11,  12. 
Zool.  Proc,  1832,  p.  31. 


is  Bulimus  valensiennesii,  Pfr. 


Bulimus  eximius,  Reeve. 
Plekocheilus  gracilis,  Brod. 

Bulimus  bellulus,  Jonas. 
Bulimus  Loveni,  Pfr. 
is  Achatina  fulva,  Brug. 
Bulimus  Caripensis,  Val. 
Bulimus  superbus,  Jonas, 
is  Bulimus  laevus,  Mull,  var. 
is  Bulimus  Tauricus,  Lang. 
Helix  fusiformis,  Rang. 
Bulimus  dubiosus,  Jay. 
is  Pupa  fusus,  Lam. 
Helix  Gallina-sultana,  Chemn. 
Cochlostyla  sultana,  Fer. 
Bulimus  princeps,  Pot.  et  M. 
Achatina  pavonina,  Spix. 
Achatina  sultana,  Swains. 
Orthalicus  sultan,  Beck. 
Succinea  Gallina-sultana,  Pfr. 
La  poule  sultane,  Favanne. 

Partula  gibba,  Fer. 
Helix  gibba,  Quoy. 

Voluta  glabra,  Gmel. 
Cochlogena  auris-caprinus,  Fer. 
Pupa  auris-sileni.  Gray. 
Auricula  sileni,  Lam. 
Bulimus  aegotis,  Menke. 
Pelekocheilus  undulatus,  Beck. 
Pelekocheilus  caprinus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  aegotis,  Kust. 
b  Achatina  voluta,  Chemn. 
Cochlogena  goniostoma,  Fer. 
Pupa  goniostoma,  Gray. 
Gonyostomus  gonyostoma. 
Goniostoma  erubescens,  Swain, 
is  Cylindrella  Hydeana,  Adams. 
Bulimus  corneus,  Desh. 
is  Bulimus  Chilensis,  Less. 


198 


4843 

granulosus, 

Rang, 

57 

Brazil, 

4844 

"           var., 

Gravesii, 

King, 

440 

Peru, 

gravidus, 

Pfr., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Grimthii, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

4845 

Gruneri, 

Pfr., 

585 

Mexico, 

Guadaloupensis, 

Brug., 

612 

Guadaloupe, 

4846 

Guerini, 

Pfr., 

71 

New  Granada, 

Guildingii, 

Pfr., 

203 

Isl.  Tortola, 

Guimarasensis, 

Brod,, 

78 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

4847 

guttatus, 

Brod., 

478 

Peru, 

haemastoma, 

Scop., 

55 

Guyana, 

haemastoma, 

Swains., 

51 

Brazil, 

haemastoma, 

Less., 

57 

Brazil, 

4848 

Hanleyi, 

Pfr., 

458 

Brazil, 

4849 

Hebe, 

Pfr., 

174 

Society  Isles, 

4850 

Hegewischi, 

Pfr., 

462 

Mexico, 

4851 

Hennahi, 

Gray, 

536 

Peru, 

4852 

"         var., 

Arica, 

4853  heterogramma,    Moric.,  275     Brazil, 

4854  "          var.,  Coxeira, 

4855  heterotrichus,      Moric.,  306     Brazil, 

4856  "  var., 


4857 

Hindsii, 

Pfr, 

27 

Lu9on, 

hirtus, 

Beck, 

254 

Brazil, 

hordeaceus, 

Brug., 

331 

Germany, 

4858 

hyalinus, 

Brod., 

171 

Polynesia, 

4859 

"         var., 

hybridus, 

Gould, 

125 

Rio  Janeiro, 

hydrophanus, 

Pfr., 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

4860 

Illheocola, 

Moric., 

234 

Brazil, 

4861 

immaculatus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

4862 

imperator, 

Pfr., 

4 

a  Philippines, 

4863 

Inca, 

D'Orb., 

367 

Bolivia, 

4864 

incomptus, 

Sowb., 

38 

Isl.  Tablas, 

inconstans, 

Miihlf., 

185 

Australia, 

4865 

Indicus, 

Pfr., 

411 

East  Indies, 

inflatus, 

Spix, 

263 

Brazil, 

inflatus, 

Brod., 

523 

Peru, 

4866 

infracinctus, 

Gould, 

Liberia, 

internicosta, 

Partsch, 

357 

Syria, 

Fer.,  pi.  145,  B,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  209. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  340. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  115. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  51,  f.  332. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1.  p.  313,  N.  26. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  193. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  115. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  156. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  144. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  178,  f.  26. 
Cent.  Zool.,  77. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  181. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  39. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  70,  f.  508. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  81,  82. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  30,  f.  3,  4. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  70,  N.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  148. 
Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  15-17. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  64,  N.  17. 
Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  5,  6. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  241. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  199. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  33. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  51,  N.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  334,  N.  62. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  175,  f.  1,  2 
C.  Illust.  (Bui.),  f.,9. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  57,  N.  5. 
Gould  Exp.  Shells,  1846,  p.  32 
Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  46. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  79. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  85,  f.  631. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  183. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  38,  f.  6,  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,pl.  11,  f.  53. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  40. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  40. 
Spix  T.  Bra.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1836,  p.  45. 
Bost.  Proc.,  3,  p.  195. 
Rossm.,  f.  382,  383. 


Helix  oblonga,  Fer. 
Bulimus  heemostoma,  Less. 
is  Bulimus  Peruvianus,  Brug. 
is  Achatinella  gravida,  Fer. 
is  AchatinaGriffithsii,  Adams. 

is  Bulimus  exilis,  Gmel. 

is  Bulimus  cylindrus,  Gray. 
is  Bulimus  ventricosus,  Chemn. 
I  in  I  nun  I  ii~  guttatus,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  oblongus,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  ovatus,  Miill. 
is  Bulimus  granulosus,  Rang. 


Bulinus  lychnorum,  Sowb. 
Helix  cactorum,  D'Orb. 
Buliminus  cactorum,  Beck. 
Bulimus  rubescens,  Reeve. 
Helix  heterogramma,  Moric. 
Bulimulus  heterogrammus. 
Helix  heterotricha,  Moric. 
Helix  tumida,  Gmel. 
Helix  scobinata,  Fer. 
Bulimus  velutino-hispidus. 

is  Bulimus  velutino-hispidus. 
is  Bulimus  obscurus,  Miill. 
Partula  hyalina,  Brod. 
Bulinus  hyalinus,  Sowb. 
Partulus  hyalinus,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  egregius,  Pfr. 
is  Helix  hydrophana,  Sowb. 
Bulimus  melanostomus,  var. 


Cochlogena  Inca,  D'Orb. 
Helix  incompta,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  faba,  Martyn. 
Achatina  gracilis,  Bens, 
is  Bulimus  papyraceus,  Mawe. 
is  Bulimus  tumidulus,  Pfr. 

is  Bulimus  bidens,  Kryn. 


199 


interruptus, 

Brug., 

interruptus, 

Lam., 

interstinctus, 

Gould, 

"          var., 

n            « 

inversus, 

Brug., 

iostoma, 

Sowb., 

"         var., 

tc                   it 

(I                   tc 

Jacobi, 

Sowb., 

Javanicus, 

Sowb., 

Jay  anus, 

Lea, 

Jeannoti, 

Terv., 

Jonasi, 

Pfr., 

Kambeul, 

Brug, 

Kambeul, 

Kust., 

Kieneri, 

Pfr., 

Kingii, 

Gray, 

Knorri, 

Pfr., 

Kordofanus, 

Parr., 

labiatus, 

Ziegl., 

labiosus, 

Mull., 

"         var., 

4867 
4868 
4868 
4869 
4870 
4871 
4872 
4873 
4874 
4875 
4876 

4877 


4878 
4879 
4880 


4881 
4882 


labiozonalis,          Grat., 
labio-purpureus,  Grat., 

4883  labrosus,  Oliv., 

4884  "         var., 


95  d  Java, 
95  d  Amboyna, 
449     Cape  Palmas, 


95  f  Isl.  Celebes, 
75     Chili, 

Peru, 

Guayaquil, 

249  Galapagos, 

95  g  Java, 

628  Isl.  Celebes, 

330  Bugia, 

276  Guatimala, 

485  Senegal, 

487  West  Africa, 

202  Honduras, 

Peru, 

240  La  Guayra, 

485  Kordofan, 

339  Sicily, 

170  Isl.  Socotra, 


19     Philippines, 
81     Philippines, 
163     Syria, 


Lackhamensis, 

4885  laeviusculus, 

4886  laevus, 

4886  a       "     var., 

4887  " 

4887  a       " 

4888  " 

4888  a 

lagotis, 

4889  larvatus, 
lateralis, 

4890  Laurentii, 


Flem.,  320  England, 
Adams,  417  Jamaica, 
Miill.,  96  Java, 

Timor, 
Amboyna, 

Menke,  250  Brazil, 

Brod.,  103  Isl.  Cuyo, 

Menke,  252  Bahia, 

Sowb.,  590  Peru, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  4,  5. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  5,  6. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H ,  1,  p.  158. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  55,  f.  367. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  89,  f.  367,  b,  c. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  1,  2. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  58,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Val.  Humb.  Zool.,  pi.  55,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  88. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  56,  N.  5. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  45. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  35. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  2. 
Ter.  Cat.,  p.  30,  pi.  4,  f.  10, 11. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  322,  N.  40. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  10,  pi.  1,  f.  5,  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  40. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  51,  f.  336. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 
Adans.  Sen.,  p.  14,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Rossm.,  f.  719. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1843,  pi.  76. 
Per.,  pr.  420. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1234. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  60,  f.  412. 

Act.  Bord.,  ll,p.419,pl.4,f.  13. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  p.  418,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Oliv.  Voy.,  2,  p.  222,  pi.  31,  f.10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  60,  f.  410. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  69,  N.  5. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  171. 
Kust.  C.  C.  (Pupa),  p.  69. 
Flem.  B.  Anim.,  p.  265. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  13. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  Ill,  f.  940-949. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  10,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  37,  f.  216. 

Kust.  C.  C  ,  pi.  4,  f.  12,  13. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  117. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  119. 


is  Bulimus  contrarius,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  contrarius,  Mull. 

Bulimus  rubicundulus,  Gould. 

Bulimus  perversus,  Linn. 
Bulimus  phasianellus,  Val. 
Bulimus  yostomus,  Villa. 
Cochlostyla  phasianella,  Fer. 
Pachyotus  iostoma,  Beck. 
Buliminus  Jacobi,  Beck. 

Bulimus  coutusus,  Reeve, 
is  Bulimus  barbarus,  Linn. 

is  Bulimus  Adansoni,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  flammeus.  Mull. 


is  Bulimus  Adansoni,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  pupa,  Linn. 
Helix  labiosa,  Mull. 
Cochlogena  labiosa,  Fer. 
Helix  cylindracea  acuta,Chemn. 
Pupa  Jehennei,  Recluz. 
Buliminus  labiosus,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  cincinnus,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  pictor,  Brod. 
Cochlogena  labrosa,  Fer. 
Bulimina  labrosa,  Ehrenb. 
Buliminus  labrosus.  Beck. 
Pupa  labrosa,  Lam.,  Desh. 
Pupa  Candida,  Kust. 
is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 

Helix  teva,  Mull. 
Bulimus  elegans,  Mouss. 
Bulimus  ISEVUS,  Brug. 
Bulimus  furcillatus,  Mouss. 
Orthostylus  lecvus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  porcellanus,  Mouss. 
is  Bulimus  auris-Ieporis,  Brug. 
Bulimus  fictilis,  Brod.,  var. 
is  Bulimus  navicula,  Wagn. 
Cochlogena  Lorenzii,  D'Orb. 


•200 


4891 

Laurentii,  var., 

Callao, 

4892 

Leai, 

Pfr., 

21 

Philippines, 

lemniscatus, 

Desh., 

522 

Peru, 

leptochilus, 

Pfr., 

60 

a  New  Granada, 

4893 

leucophaeus, 

Sowb., 

8 

Lucjon, 

4894 

"        var., 

Philippines, 

4895 

Lichenum, 

D'Orb., 

296 

Bolivia, 

4896 

"         var., 

Lichenorum, 

D'Orb, 

296 

Cobija, 

4897 

lignarius, 

Pfr., 

2 

Lucon, 

4898 

"      var., 

Philippines, 

4899 

It                    (t 

4900 

It               (I 

4901 

tl               ft 

liliaceus, 

Pot.etM 

,,555 

Isl.  St.  Vincent, 

4902 

Limnoides, 

Fer., 

613 

Guadaloupe, 

Lindeni, 

Reeve, 

60 

a  New  Granada, 

lineatus, 

Rossm., 

618 

Tartary, 

4903 

lineatus, 

Less., 

183 

Friendly  Isles, 

4904 

"         var., 

Listeri, 

Gray, 

232 

Bahia, 

Lita, 

Desh., 

263 

Brazil, 

litoralis, 

Brum., 

590 

Europe, 

lituratus, 

Spix, 

263 

Brazil, 

loratus, 

Anton, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Lorenzii, 

D'Orb., 

596 

Peru, 

" 

Loveni, 

Pfr, 

66 

Venezuela, 

lubricus, 

Brug., 

Europe, 

4905 

lutescens, 

King, 

122 

Chili, 

4906 

"          var., 

Patagonia, 

Strs.  Magellan, 

luteus, 

Ziegl, 

610 

Europe, 

4907 

Luzonicus, 

Sowb, 

86 

Isl.  Lucon, 

4908 

"            var., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

4909 

<(                           ft 

Isl.  Masbate, 

4910 

tl                           t( 

Philippines, 

Lyonetianus, 

Brug, 

Lyonetianus, 

Kust, 

maculatus, 

Brug, 

4911 

maculiferus, 

Sowb, 

4912 

magnificus, 

Grat, 

magus, 

Wagn, 

4913 

malleatus, 

Jay, 

4914 

"          var. 

Isl.  France, 
252     Bahia, 

Hayti, 

95  h  Philippines, 
438     Brazil, 
263     Brazil, 
136     South  America, 

New  Granada, 


Pot.  et  M.  Gal,  1,  pi.  13,  f.  13.  Buliminus  Laurentii,  Beck. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  12,  f.  66. 

Zool.  Beech,  pi.  38,  f.   14.  is  Bulimus  styliger,  Beck. 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  31,  f.  189. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  10,  f.  50. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer,  pi.  41,  f.  9-11.  Cochlogena  Lichnorum,  D'Orb. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  14,  f.  83.  Cochlicellus  Lichenum,  Beck. 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  14,  f.  83. 
Zool.  Proc,  1842,  p.  88. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Pfr.  Symb,  2,  p.  47. 


is  Bulimus  astrapoides,  Jonas. 
Helix  leucophaca,  Sowb. 


is  Bulimus  Lichenum,  D'Orb. 


Pot.  et  M.Gall,  1,  p!.14,f.23,24. 
Fer,  pi.  142,  f.  9,  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  3],  f.  189. 
Rossm,  f.  380. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  7,  f.  8,  9. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  57,  N.  6  ? 
Wood  Supp,  pi.  7,  f.  23. 
Wood  Supp,  pi.  8,  f.  76. 
Brum.  Mon,  p.  34,  f.  9. 
Spix  T.  Bra,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 
Anton  Verz,  p.  41,  N.  1492. 
Pot.  etM. Gal,l, pl.!3,f.  13,14. 
Phil.  Icon,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  6. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  31 1,  N.  23. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  33. 
Zool.  Jour,  5,  p  340. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  52,  N.  16. 
Rossm,  f.  391. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  ll,f.  55. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  53,  104,  105. 
Phil.  Icon,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  3,  5. 
Act.  Bord,  11,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Guer.  Mag,  pi.  116,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  2,3,7. 11. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  299,  N.  6. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  5,  f.  5,  6. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  365,  N.  112. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  100. 
Act.  Bord,  11,  p.  419,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Spix  T.  B  ,  p.  6. 
Guer.  Mag,  1843,  pi.  61. 
Revue  Zool,  1842,  p.  80. 


is  Bulimus  stramineus,  Guild. 
Cochlogena  Limnoides,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  astrapoides,  Jonas. 
is  Bulimus  Tauricus,  Lang. 
Partula  lineata,  Less. 
Partulus  torosus,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  mclanostomus. 
is  Bulimus  papyraceus,  Mawe. 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Miill. 
is  Bulimus  papyraceus,  Mawe. 
is  Achatinella  lorata,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Laurentii,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  fulminans,  Nyst. 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Miill. 
Bulinus  nucleus,  Sowb. 
Helix  nucleus,  D'Orb. 
Bulimus  nucleus,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  detritus,  Miill. 
Helix  ovoidea,  Fer. 
Bulimus  ovoideus,  Lam. 
Bulimus  ovoideus,  Sowb. 
Orthostylus  ovoideus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  Costerii,  Eydoux. 
Helix  melogramma,  Val. 
is  Gibbus  Lyonetianus,  Pallas, 
is  Bulimus  navicula,  Wagn. 
is  Achatina  Dominicensis. 


is  Bulimus  papyraceus,  Mawe. 


201 


4915 

rnalleatus,  var., 

4916 

"             " 

4917 

Manoelii, 

Moric., 

287 

Bahia, 

4918 

"         var., 

Brazil, 

maritimus, 

Lam., 

391 

Brazil, 

martnoratus, 

Dunk., 

93 

Cumana, 

Maugeri, 

Gray, 

West  Indies, 

melanocheilus, 

Val., 

372 

Mexico, 

melanorhinus, 

Jan, 

610 

Europe, 

4919 

melanostoma, 

Swains., 

232 

Bahia, 

4920 

var., 

Brazil, 

4921 

tt                           t( 

4922 

tl                           tt 

4923 

tt                           tt 

4924 

tt                           tt 

4925 

tt                           tt 

4926 
4927 


4928 

4929 
4930 

4931 
4932 
4933 
4934 
4935 
4936 
4937 
4938 
4939 
4940 
4941 
4942 
4943 

4944 
4945 


rnelo, 


Quoy,      509     New  Holland, 


var., 


melones,  Pot.etM 

meridionalis,        Pfr., 
metaformis,          Gray, 
Mexicanus,          Lam., 

"  var., 

Miersii,  Sowb., 

Milleri,  Sowb., 

"       var., 

miltocheilus,        Reeve, 
Mindoroensis,      Brod., 
"          var., 


,509     New  Holland, 
280     Caffraria, 

Philippines, 
260     Tabasco, 

102     Brazil, 
107     Brazil, 

124  a  Solomon's  Isle, 
194     Mindoro, 
Philippines, 


minimus, 
mirabilis, 
modestus, 


var., 


monodon, 

Montacuti, 

montanus, 


Adams,  Jamaica, 

Adams,  Jamaica, 

Brod.,  567     Peru, 

Huasco, 

Adams,  Jamaica, 

Jeffr.,  320     Europe, 

Drap.,  320     Europe, 


var., 


Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  174. 
Mem.  Gen.,  9,  p.  45,  pi.  4,  f.  4, 5. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  l,pl.  13,  f.  1,2. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  1,2. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,f.  31. 
Humb.  Zool.,  2,  pi.  55,  f.  3. 
Rossm.,  f.  391. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  l,pl.  4. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1836,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  23. 
Kust.  C.C.,  pi.  13,  f.  8-11. 
Reeve  C  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  203. 
Ann.  P.  N.  S.,  9,  p.  413. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  56,  N.  3. 
Test.  Bras.,  pi.  12,  f.  1,  2. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  26. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  9,  f.  4-7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  203. 
Beech.  Zool.,  pi.  38,  f.  16. 
Pot.  et  M.Gal.,  l.pl.  13,f.l5,16. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  68,  N.  76. 
Desh.  Cuv.,pl.  23,  f.  1. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  pi.  13,  f.15,16. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  56,  f.  370. 
Ann.  of  Phil.,  25. 
Delessert,  pi.  27,  f.  9. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  40,  f.  244. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,pl.  174,  f.90. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  169. 
Conch.  Illus.,  f.  94. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  49,  f.  322. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  173,  f.  5. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  p.  164. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  15. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  84,  f.  623. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  84,  f.  622. 
So%vb.  C.  111.,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  109. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  28. 
Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  345. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  22. 
Rossm.,  f.  386. 


Helix  Manoelii,  Moric. 
Bulimus  Coxeiranus,  Pot.  et  M. 
is  Bulimus  calcareus,  Bom. 
is  Bulimus  pardalis,  Fer. 
is  Cylindrella  Maugeri,  Wood, 
is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  detritus,  Mull. 
Bulimus  melastomus,  Swains. 
Bulimus  rhodospirus,  Pot  et  M. 
Helix  Lieteri,  Wood. 
Helix  melastoma,  Fer. 
Helix  rhodospira,  Moric. 
Pupa  melanostoma,  Gray. 
Pachyotusmelanostomus,  Beck. 
Auris  melastoma,  Spix. 
Bulimus  struthiolaris,  Menke. 
Helix  melo,  Quoy. 
Cochlogena  melones,  Fer. 
Bulimus  melo,  Lam. 
Bulimus  melones,  Pot.  et  M. 
Bulimulus  melo,  Beck. 
Bulimus  ovum,  Desh. 
is  Bulimus  melo,  Quoy. 

is  Helix  metaibrmis,  Fer. 
Cochlogena  vittata,  Fer. 
Bulimulus  Mexicanus,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  multicolor,  Rang. 


Bulimus  Wagneri,  Grat. 
Bulimus  aspersus,  var.,  Grat. 


Buliminus  modestus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  apicatus,  Mi'ihlf. 

is  Bulimus  montanus,  Drap. 
Helix  montana,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Lackhamensis,  Flem. 


26 


202 


4946  Moritzianus,        Pfr.,  60 

4947  "          var., 
4948 

4949  mucidus,  Gould, 
Mulleri,  D'Orb., 

4950  multicolor,  Rang,       102 

4951  "         var., 

4952  multifasciatus,     Lam.,       282 

4953  "         var., 
mumia,  Brug., 

4954  mus,  Brod.,         15 

4955  "    var., 
muscorum,  Brug., 

4956  mutabilis,  Brod.,       156 

var., 

4957  navicula,  Wagn.,    252 

4958  "         var., 


Caraccas, 
New  Granada, 
Prov.  Merida, 
Liberia, 
Cayenne, 
Brazil, 

Guadaloupe, 
Cayenne, 
W.  Indies, 
Philippines, 

Europe, 
Truxillo, 

Bahia, 
Brazil, 


4959  nigrofasciatus,     Pfr.,          524     New  Granada, 

4960  nimbosus,  Brod.,        77     Isl.  Negros, 

Pfr.,          344     Dalmatia, 
Schmidt,  Germany, 

Brod.,       476     Peru, 

Tumbez, 

Reeve,       79  a  Lucon, 
Parr.,       328     Dalmatia, 
Ziegl.,  W.  Indies, 


Niso, 
nitens, 

4961  nitidus, 

4962  "      var., 

4963  nobilis, 
noctivagus, 
novenarius, 


Desh.  Lam.,  p.  235. 
Test.  Brit,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 
C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  10. 
Alten,  p.  100,  pi.  12,  f.  22. 
Schranck  Faun.,  3,  273. 
Neue  Alp.  1,  p.  222. 
Leach  Moll.,  p.  112. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  71,  N.  42. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  917. 
Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  41. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  72,  N.  49. 
Rossm.,  f.  41. 
Charp.  Cat.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Wood  Ind,  pi.  35,  f.  148. 


Bulimus  Montacuti,  Jeffr. 
Helix  Luekhamensis,  Mont. 
Helix  sylvestris,  Stud. 
Helix  buccinata,  Alten. 
Helix  obscura,  Schranck. 
Bulimus  obscurus,  o,  Hartm. 
Ena  montana,  Leach. 
Buliminus  Lackhamensie,  Beck. 
Merdigera  montana,  Held. 
Bulimus  Cellini,  Mich. 
Buliminus  Collini,  Beck. 
Bulimus  consentaneus,  Zieel. 
Bulimus  Caucasius,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  fallax,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  Boeticatus  ?  Fer. 
Bulimus  badiosus  ?  Fer. 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  162. 
Zeitsch  Mai,  1847,  p.  66. 

Bost.  Proc,  3,  p.  194. 
Voy.  Am.  Merid,  p.  256. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  174,  f.  89. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  39,  f.  238. 
Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  46,  f.  295. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  348,  N.  87. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  2,  f,  10. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  334,  N.  63. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  15. 

Spix  T.  Bra,  pi.  15,  f.  2,  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  41,  f.  258. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  20. 
Kust.  C.  C,  p.  23. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  55,  N.  3. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  256. 
Phil.  Icon,  2,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  4,  f.  17. 
Pfr.  Symb,  2,  p.  118. 
Landu.  Su.  C.  in  Krain. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  18,  f.  103. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  5,  f.  20. 
Rossm,  f.  392. 


is  Achatina  striata,  Miill. 
Gonyostomus  multicolor,  Beck. 
Bulimus  Myersii,  Sowb. 
Cochlogena  picturata,  Fer. 
Bulimulus  multifasciatus,  Beck, 
is  Pupa  mumia,  Brug. 


is  Pupa  muscorum,  Linn. 
Buliminus  mutabilis,  Beck. 
Bulimus  Proteus,  Brod,  var. 
Navicula  fasciata,  Spix. 
Helix  navicula,  Wagn. 
Bulimus  lateralis,  Menke. 
Bulimus  Lyonetianus,  Kust. 
Otostomus  lateralis,  Beck. 
Otostomus  navicula,  Beck. 


is  Bulimus  seductilis,  Ziegl. 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull. 
Bulimulus  nitidulus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  cactivorus,  Reeve. 

is  Bulimus  subtilis,  Rossm. 
is  Achatina  octona,  Chemn. 


203 


nucleus, 

4964  Numidicus, 

4965  nux, 

4966  nympha, 
obeliscus, 

4967  obeliscus, 

4968  "         var., 
4969 

4970  oblongus, 

4971  "         var., 
4972 

4973  " 


4980 

4981 
4982 
4983 
4984 
4985 


D'Orb.,    122     Sirs.  Magellan, 
Reeve,     486  a  Princes'  Isle, 
Brod.,       492     Galapagos, 
Pfr.,  33     Lucon, 

Pot.etM.  391     Brazil, 
Moric.,    392     Brazil, 


Mull., 


55 


Guyana, 

Paraguay, 

Bolivia, 

Arg.  Republic, 


4974  obscurus,  Mull.,       331     Europe, 

4975  "         var., 


obsoletus, 

4976  obtusatus, 

4977  "         var., 


Ziegl.,       618     Tauria, 
Ginel.,      390     Madagascar, 


4978  obtusus, 

4979  "       var., 


Drap.,      429     Austria, 


octonoides,  D'Orb.,  413     Cuba, 

octonoides,  Adams,  421     Jamaica, 

octonus,  Brug.,  West  Indies, 

odontostoma,        Wood,  210     Brazil, 
"           var., 


Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  p.  305. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  53,  f.  351.  ' 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  37. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  41. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  pi.  13,f.l7,18, 
Mem.  Gen.,  6,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  52,  f.  343. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  20. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  15,  f.  21,  22. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  3,  4. 
Leach  Zool.  Mis.,  1,  pi.  29. 
Chemn.  9, pi.  119,  f.  1022,  1023. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  210. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  318,  N.  34. 
Montf.  C.,  p.  259,  f.  65. 
Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  86. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  75. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  23. 
Charp.  Cat.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  334. 
Da  Cost.  C.,  -p.  90. 
Leach  Moll.,  p.  113. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  917. 
Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  102. 
Mull.  Verm.  2,  p.  79. 
Fer.  Zool.  Bull,  1835,  p.  20. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1226. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  137. 
Fer.,  pi.  140,  f.  9-11. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  52,  f.  344. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  61,  N.  3. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  335. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  44. 
Fer.,  pi.  109,  f.  4. 
Rossm.,  f.  337. 
Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  107. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  ll,f.  23,  24. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.12. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  325,  N.  47. 
Zool.  Journ.  1,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  28. 
Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  1,  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  228. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  214. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  54,  N.  1. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  334. 


is  Bulimus  lutescens,  King. 

Buliminus  nux,  Beck. 
Achatina  nympha,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  calcareus,  Bom. 
Helix  obeliscus,  Moric. 
Obeliseus  obeliscus,  Beck. 
Columna  obeliscus,  Villa. 
Helix  oblonga,  Mull. 
Helix  ovipara,  Portl.  C. 
Helix  serpentina,  Mol. 
Bulla  oblonga,  Chemn. 
Turbo  haemastomus,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  oblongus,  Brug. 
Bulimus  roseus,  Montf. 
Bulimus  haemastomus,  Scop. 
Helix  semilineata,  Menke. 
Helix  obscura,  Mull. 
Bulimulus  obscurus,  Charp. 
Bulimus  hordeaceus,  Brug. 
Turbo  rupium,  Da  Costa. 
Ena  obscura,  Leach. 
Merdigera  obscura,  Held. 
Helix  ventricosa,  Mull. 
Helix  trochulus,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  Tauricus,  Lang. 
Helix  obtusata,  Gmel. 
Helix  calcarea,  Chemn. 
Cochlicella  calcarea,  Fer. 
Bulimus  calcareus,  Brug. 
Obeliscus  obtusatus,  Beck. 
Leptospira  striata,  Swains. 
Pupa  obtusa,  Drap. 
Pupa  Germanica,  Lam. 
Cochlostyla  obtusa,  Fer. 
Cylindrus  obtusus,  Fitz. 
is  Bulimus  subula,  Pfr. 

is  Achatina  octona,  Chemn. 
Helix  odontostoma,  Wood. 
Cechlodina  Gargantua,  Fer. 
Pupa  odontostoma,  Gray. 
Pupa  erythrostoma,  Menke. 
Clausilia  Gargantua,  Lam. 
Odontostomus  Gargantula. 
Macrodontes  Sowerbyi,  Swain. 


204 


olorinus, 

4986  onager, 

4987  "       var., 
4988 


4994 
4995 
4996 
4997 
4998 
4999 


Duclos,    515     Chili, 
Beck,       278     Bahia, 
Brazil, 

:  .!<!  i  -in;  <  .; " 


Brod.,        83     Philippines, 
Sowb.,     279     Brazil, 


onyx, 

4989  opalinus, 

4990  "         var., 

4991  Otaheitanus,        Brug.,      182     Society  Isles, 

4992  "         var.,  Taiti, 

4993  "  "  Huahine, 


ovatus,  Mull.,         51     Rio  Janeiro, 

"     var.,  Bahia, 

"       "  Brazil, 


ovoideus, 
ovum, 
Owahiensis, 
pachychilus, 
palaceus, 
pallidior, 
pallidus, 
Panamensis, 
Pantagruelinus, 
"         var. 


5000 

5001 
5002 
5003 
5004 
5005 
5006 
5007 
5008 


papillaris, 

5009  papyraceus, 

5010  "         var., 


Lam., 

Desh., 

Pfr., 

Pfr., 

Busch, 

Sowb., 

Adams, 

Brod., 

Moric., 


86  Philippines, 

509  New  Holland, 

192  Sandwich  Isles, 

113  Huasco,  Chili, 

95  b  East  Indies, 

154  New  Granada, 

422  Jamaica, 

564  Panama, 

212  Brazil, 


Brug., 

Mawe, 


Italy, 
263     Brazil, 

Arg.  Republic, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  1-3. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1833,  pi.  24. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  45,  f.  284. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  64,  N.  19. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  16. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  34. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  38,  f.  8. 
Conch.  Illust.,  f.  47. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  34,  f.  110. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  7,  f.  6,  7. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  175,  f.  16. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  5,  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  33. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  40,  N.  1470. 
Act.  Bord.  11,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  58,  N.  8. 
Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  111. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  119,  f.  1021, 1022. 
Fer.,  pi.  146,  147. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  212. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  1055,  f.  1. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  178,  f.  26. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  p.  5. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  104. 
Cuv.  Reg.  Anim.,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  3,  p.  56. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  14. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  39,  44. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  12. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  25. 
Mem.  Gen.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 
Mem.  Gen.,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  230. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  255. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  54,  N.  6. 

Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  353,  N.  94 
Mawe's  C.,  tit.  pi.,  f.  7. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  76. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  247. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  64,  N.  10. 


Macrodontes  Gargantua,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  albus,  Sowb. 
Bulimus  zebra,  Spix. 
Helix  zebra,  Moric. 
Bulimulus  onager,  Beck. 
Bulimus  vittatus,  Kust. 
is  Bulimus  bicoloratus,  Lea. 
Cochlogena  angulosa,  Fer. 
Bulimulus  angulosus,  Beck. 
Helix  perversa,  Chemn. 
Helix  Otaheitana,  Dillw. 
Partula  Otaheitana,  Fer. 
Partulus  Otaheitanus,  Beck. 
Partula  auriculata,  Brod. 
Partula  tahulnna,  Anton. 
Partula  maura,  Miihlt'. 
Partulus  auriculatus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  auriculatus,  Pir. 
Helix  ovata,  Mull. 
Cochlogena  ovata,  Fer. 
Helix  ovalis,  Gmel. 
Bulla  ovata,  Chemn. 
Bulimus  haemastomus,  Swains. 
Strophocheilus  haemastomus. 
Bulimus  terrestris,  Spix. 
Bulimus  corrugatus,  Wagn. 
is  Bulimus  Luzonicus,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  melo,  Quoy. 
is  Bulimus  auricula,  Fer. 
Bulimus  rosaceus,  King,  var. 
is  Bulimus  citrinus,  Brug. 
Bulimulus  pallidior,  Beck. 

Bulimulus  Panamensis,  Beck. 
Cochlodina  Pantagruellina. 
Clausilia  Pantagruelina,  Villa. 
Scarabua  labrosus,  Menke. 
Bulimus  Pentagruelinus,  Lam. 
Odontostomus  Pantagruelinus. 
Odontostomus  leucotrema. 
,  is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn. 
Helix  papyracea,  Mawe. 
Cochlogena  Lita,  Fer. 
Bulimus  lituratus,  Spix. 
Bulimus  Lita,  Lam. 
Bulimulus  Litus,  Beck. 


205 


paradoxus,  Pfr.,  99     Isl.  Mindoro, 

5011  pardalis,  Per.,  93     Cumana, 

5012  "         var.,  Venezuela, 


5013  Parreyanus,  D'Orb.,  Columbia, 

5014  Partuloides,  Brod.,  100     Isl.  Tablas, 

5015  pauperculus,  Adams,  Jamaica, 
Pentagruelinus,  Desh.,  212     Brazil, 
perdiceus,  Ziegl.,  357     Turkey, 

5016  perdix,  Pfr.,  227     New  Granada, 
perplexus,  Sowb.,  132     South  America, 

5017  Peruvianus,  Brug.,  440     Conception, 

5018  "          var.,  Valparaiso, 

5019  "             "  Quilliota, 

5020  "             "  625     Peru, 
perversus,  Poir.,  Europe, 
perversus,  Brug.,  Spain, 
perversus,  Linn.,  95  b  Philippines, 

5021  Pfeifferianus,  Reeve,  77  a  Tankay, 

5022  "          var.,  Isl.  Negros, 
phasianellus,  Val.,  75     Chili, 
phasianella,  Desh.,  75     Peru, 

5023  Philippii,  Pfr.,  568     Peru, 

5024  Philippinensis,  Pfr.,  10     Lucon, 
phlogerus,  D'Orb.,  Bolivia, 


5025 

pictor, 

Brod., 

81 

Isl.  Pan  ay, 

5026 

var., 

Philippines, 

5027 

«                          (C 

Dingle, 

5028 

"         " 

Prov.  Ilo,  11 

5029 

It                         (C 

5030 

piperitus, 

Sowb., 

46 

Para, 

5031 

Pithogaster, 

Per., 

5 

Philippines, 

5032 

"            var 

f 

5033 

" 

5034 

planidens, 

Michelin,134 

Brazil, 

5035 

"         var., 

5036 

poecilus, 

D'Orb., 

546 

Bolivia, 

5037 

var., 

5038 

(t                     (( 

5039 

tt                      tt 

Poireti,  C.  Pfr.,  Morea, 

Popelairianus,      Nyst,          53     New  Granada, 


Beck  Ind  ,  p.  65,  N.  23. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  p.  6. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 
Per.,  pi.  112,  f.  7,  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  157. 
Bull.  Brux.,  12,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  2. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  54. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  84,  f.  624. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  255,  N.  72. 
Rossm.,  f.  382,  383. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  191. 
Per.,  pi.  114,  f.  1-4. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  12,  12*,  12**. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  101. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  341. 
Poir.  Prod.,  p.  57,  N.  25. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  351,  N.  92. 
Per.,  pi.  148,  f.  1,  2,  4,  6-9. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 

Humb.  Zool.,  2,  pi.  55,  f.  4. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  259,  N.  79. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  58. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  128. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  120. 
Delessert,  pi.  39,  f.  11. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  19. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  174,  f.  93. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Per.,  pi.  108,  f.  3. 
Per.,  pi.  110,  f.  1-3. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1831,  pi.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  190. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  31,  f.  1-10. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  68,  69. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  91. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  3,  4. 
Bull   Brux.,  12,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 


Bulimulus  papyraceus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  inflatus,  Spix. 
Bulimus  magus,  Wagn. 
is  Bulimus  Dryas,  Brod. 
Cochlostyla  par  lalis,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Venetiolensis,  Nyst. 
Bulimus  Venezuelensis,  Nyst. 
Bulimus  marmoratus,  Dunkr. 


is  Bulimus  Pantagruelinus. 
is  Bulimus  bidens,  Kryn. 

is  Bulimus  pudicus,  Mull. 
Cochlostyla  Peruviana,  Fer. 
Bulinus  Gravesii,  King. 
Plectostylus  Peruvianus,  Beck. 
Bulinus  corrugatus,  King, 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn, 
is  Clausilia  rugosa,  Drap. 
is  Bulimus  citrinus,  Brug. 
Bulimus  nimbosus,var.,<i,  Brod. 

is  Bulimus  iostoma,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  iostoma,  Sowb. 
Bulinus  Btriatulus,  Sowb. 

is  Achatina  regina,  Fer. 
Bulimis  pictor,  Brod. 

Bulimus  labro-purpureus,  Grat. 


Cochlostyla  Pithogaster,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Pythogaster,  Lam. 
Orthostylus  Pythogaster,  Beck. 
Helix  planidens,  Rang. 
Bulimus  planidens,  Lam. 
Cochlogena  poecilus,  D'Orb. 
Bulimus  praecilus,  Anton. 
Bulimulus  poecilus,  Beck. 
Helix  intertexta,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  algira,  Brug. 
is  Bulimua  Valenciennesii,  Pfr. 


206 


porcellanus, 

Mouss., 

Java, 

porraceus, 

Jay, 

98 

Philippines, 

praecilus, 

Ant., 

546 

Bolivia, 

Priamus, 

Brug., 

Spain, 

princeps, 

Pot.etM 

.375 

Bahia, 

princeps, 

Brod., 

372 

Mexico, 

procerus, 

Adams, 

413 

Jamaica, 

Proteus, 

Guild., 

551 

West  Indies, 

5040 

Proteus, 

Brod., 

153 

Peru, 

5041 

var., 

5042 

tt           tt 

5043  . :  v-. 

5044  proximus,              Sowb.,  52     Brazil, 

5045  pseudo-Succinea,Moric.,  382     Bahia, 

5046  "  var., 

5047  pubescens,            Moric.,  290     Bahia, 

5048  pudicus,                Mull.,  132     Bahia, 

5049  "         var.,  Brazil, 
5050 

5051 


pulchellus,  Brod.  ? 

pulchellus,  Spix, 

5052  pulicarius,  Reeve, 

5053  pullus,        .  Gray, 

5054  pulverulentus,  Pfr., 
pumilus,  Pfr., 

5055  punctatissirnus,  Less., 

5056  "  var., 


560     Peru, 
373     Brazil, 
120  a  New  Granada, 
426     Ganges, 
256     Seychelle  Isles, 
416     West  Indies, 
215     Brazil, 
Mexico, 


5057  punctulifer, 

5058  pupa, 

5059  "     var., 

5060  " 


Sowb.,     388     Chili, 
Linn.,       339     Sicily, 

Canary  Isles, 
Morea, 
Isl.  Rhodes, 
Algeria, 


is  Bulimus  laevus,  Muhlf.,  var. 

Jay  Cat.,   1839,  pi.  6,  f.  5.  is  Bulimus  virgatus,  var.,  Jay. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  41,  N.  1508.  is  Bulimus  poecilus,  D'Orb. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  360,  N.  104.  is  Priamus  stercus-pulicum. 
Pot.  Ct  M.  Gal..  1,  pi.  14,  f.  29.  is  Bulimus  gallina-sultana. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  18.  is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull. 

Pl-OC.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  13.  is  Bulimus  subula,  Pfr. 
Guild,  in  Collect.  is  Bulimus  virgulatus,  Fer. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  14,  a,  b,  C.  Helix  protea,  Sowb. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.   17,  f.   100.         Bulimus  sordidus,  Lam. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  69,  N.  8.  Buliminus  Proteus,  Beck. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  34,  f.  14,  15.  Bulimus  Cora,  Orb. 
Conch.  111.,  f.   15.  Bulimus  mutabilis,  Brod. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  102. 

Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  18.  Helix  pseudo-succinea,  Moric. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  62,  f.  429.  Bulimulus  pseudo-suceineus. 

Mem.  Gen.,  3d  S.,  pi.  5,  f.  21-23. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  121,  f.  1042.  Auris  virginea,  Chemn. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  191. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  p.  502. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  p.  198. 
Bowditch  El.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  30. 
Mull.  Verm.,  2,  p.  97. 
Portl.  Catalogue. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  11,  f.  2,  3. 


Bulimus  virgineus,  Brug. 
Voluta  auris-virginis,  Dillw. 
Partula  pudiea,  Fer. 
Partula  australis,  Bowd. 
Helix  pudiea,  Mull. 
Helix  erubescens,  Soland. 
Strophocheilus  Almeida,  Spix. 
Bulimus  perplexus,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  vexillum,  Wood, 
is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull. 


Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  17. 
Fer.,  pi.  117,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  42,  f.  267. 
Jour.  Asiat.  S.,  3,  p.  85. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  1,  p.  42. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1840,  1,  p.  252.  is  Bulimus  Goodallii,  Miller. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  329,pl.  15,  f.  3.  Ciausilia  punctatissima,  Less. 
Pot.  Ct  M.  Gal.  1,  p.  190.  Ciausilia  exesa,  Pot.  et  M. 

Cochlodina  exesa,  Fer. 

Auricula  fuscagula,  Lea. 


Pupa  cylindriea,  Hutt. 
Bulimus  fulvicans,  Reeve. 


Pupa  septemplicata,  Muhlf. 
Odontostomus  fuscagulus,Beck. 
Bulimus  septemplicatus,  Pfr. 


Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  3,  4. 

Trs.  A.  P.  S.,  pi.  19,  f.  76. 

Rossm.,  f.  303. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  54,  N.  3. 

Pfr.  Symb.  1,  p.  85. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  36. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.   1,  pi.  8,  f.  21.  Helix  pupa,  Linn. 

Rossm.,  f.  379,  719.  Cochlogena  pupa,  Fer. 

Turt.  Man.,  p.  81,  f.  64.  Bulimus  tuberculatus,  Turt. 

Exp.  Mor.,  pi.   19,  f.   13-15.  Bulimus  emarginatus,  Desh. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p,  42,  N.   1547.  Bulimus  Babauchii,  Anton. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  244  Bulimus  labiatus,  Ziegl. 


207 


pupaeformis,        Cantr.,       95     Dalmatia, 

5061  Pupoides,  Spix,        220     Brazil, 

5062  "         var., 


5063 


500-1 


5066 


purpurascens, 

Brug., 

Africa, 

purus, 

Mouss., 

Java, 

pyramidalis, 

Sowb., 

36     Philippines, 

Pythogaster, 

Lam., 

5     Philippines, 

quadricolor, 

Pfr., 

48     New  Granada, 

5065      quadridens,  Mull.,       343     Italy, 


var., 


5067  quinquedentatus.Muhlf.,     340     Dalmatia, 

5068  "         var., 


radiatus, 

5069  radiolatus, 

5070  Reevii, 

5071  reflexus, 
regina, 

5072  reticulatus, 

5073  rhodolarynx, 
rhodospira, 
Richii, 


Brug.,  610 
Pfr.,  177 
Brod.,  1 

Pfr.,         379 
D'Orb., 
Reeve, 
Reeve, 
Pot.etM.,232 
Lam., 


Europe, 
New  Ireland, 
Lucon, 
Coquimbo, 
New  Granada, 
Africa, 
Andes,  Peru, 
Bahia, 
Peru, 


Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  34. 
Kust.,  pi.  12,  f.  23-26. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  73,  N.  1,  2,  9. 


Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  137,  pi.  5,  f.  11. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  14,  f.  4. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  185. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  pi.  16,  f.  19, 20. 

Mem.  Genev.  7,  p.  439. 

Beck  Tnd  ,  p.  88,  N.  5. 

Fer.,  pr.  491. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  412. 


Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  360,  N.  103. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  ll,f.  59. 
Fer.,  pi.  110,  f.  1-3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  42,  f.  263. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 
Hartm.  G.,  pi.  49,  f.  1-3. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  175. 
Regne  Anim.  2,  p.  408. 
Risso  4,  p.  91,  pi.  3,  f.  31. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  87,  N.  7. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  24. 
Hartm.  G.  1,  pi.  49,  f.  1-3. 
Rossm.,  f.  304. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  11-24. 
Jan  Cat.,  p.  5. 
Bull.  Mosc.  6,  p.  408. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  87,  N.  1. 
Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  24. 
Drap.  Moll.  pi.  4,  f.  21. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  39. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  172,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  187. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  29,  f.  4,  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  64,  f.  443. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  72,  f.  518. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gall.  l,pl.  15,  f.  1,2. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  3,  4. 


Pupa  primitiva,  Menke. 
Pupa  normalis,  Menke. 
Mastus  emarginatus,  Beck. 
Mastua  tuberculatus,  Beck. 
Mastus  pupa,  Beck. 
is  Achatina  pupaeformis,  Cantr. 
Clausilia  Pupoides,  Spix. 
I !M HMIIIS  vitreus,  Spix. 
Pupa  inflata,  Wagn. 
Pupa  fasciata,  Pot.  et  M. 
Helix  pupoides,  Mor. 
Cyclodontina  Pupoides,  Beck. 
Cochlodonta  Listen,  Fer. 
Pupa  Listeri,  Gray. 
Cyclodontina  Listeri,  Beck. 
Bulimulus  vitreus,  Beck, 
is  Achatina  purpurea,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  citrinus,  Brag. 
Helix  pyramidalis,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  Pithogaster,  Fer. 

Helix  quadridens,  Mull. 
Turbo  quadridens,  Gmel. 
Pupa  quadridens,  Drap. 
Chondrus  quadridens,  Cuv. 
Jaminia  heterostropha,  Risso. 
Chondrula  quadridens,  Beck. 
Gonodon  quadridens,  Held. 
Torquilla  quadridens,  Villa. 
Eucore  quadridens,  Agass. 
Pupa  quinquedentata,  Muhlf. 
Pupa  quinqueplicata,  Pot.  et  M. 
Chondrus  quinqueplicatus,  Jan. 
Chondrus  major,  Kryn. 
Chondrula  quinqueplicata,  B. 
Gonodon  quinquedentata.Held. 
Torquilla  quinquedentata.Villa. 
is  Bulimus  detritus,  Mull. 

Helix  Reevii,  Brod. 
Succinea  reflexa,  Pfr. 
is  Achatina  regina,  Fer. 


is  Bulimus  melanostomus. 
is  Achatina  flammigera,  Fer. 


208 


5074 

rirnatus, 

Pfr., 

269 

Japan, 

5075 

rocellicola, 

Webb, 

333 

Canary  Isles, 

5076 

rosaceus, 

King, 

130 

Chili, 

5077 

"         var., 

Coquimbo, 

5078 

n          tf 

Valparaiso, 

roseus, 

Montf., 

55 

Bolivia, 

5079 

roseus, 

Brod., 

178 

Huahine, 

5080 

"     var., 

5081 

<t       n 

rubellus, 

Brod., 

560 

Truxillo, 

rubescens, 

Reeve, 

536 

South  America, 

rubicundulus, 

Gould, 

449 

Africa, 

5082 

rudis, 

Anton, 

535 

Mexico, 

5083 

rufogaster, 

Less., 

9 

Lu§on, 

5084 

var., 

Philippines, 

5085 

it                     it 

5086 

rugiferus, 

Sowb., 

303 

Jacob's  Isle, 

rupestris, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

5087 

Rupellianus, 

Pfr., 

486 

Abyssinia, 

5088 

scalariforrnis, 

Brod., 

593 

Peru, 

5089 

"         var., 

Lima, 

5090 

Schiedeanus, 

Pfr., 

505 

Mexico, 

5091 

"          var., 

5092 

scitulus, 

Reeve, 

Andes,  Peru, 

5093 

scobinatus, 

Wood, 

255 

Brazil, 

5094 

scutulatus, 

Brod., 

588 

Peru, 

5095 

var., 

Sennaariensis, 

Parr., 

487 

West  Africa, 

septemplicatus, 

Pfr., 

215 

Brazil, 

5096 

serperastrus, 

Say, 

261 

Yucatan, 

5097 

sexdentatus, 

Spix, 

219 

Brazil, 

5098 

"        var., 

.?,     .':  •' 

5099 

Shongii, 

Less., 

360 

New  Zealand, 

Sidoniensis, 

Charp., 

Syria, 

signatus, 

Sowb., 

203 

Isl.  Tortola, 

5100 

signatus, 

Spix, 

228 

Brazil, 

5101 

"       var., 

5102 

tt         t( 

similis, 

Brug., 

Italy, 

5103 

simplex, 

Jonas, 

26 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

5104 

smaragdinus, 

Reeve, 

76 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

5105 

"         var.. 

Philippines, 

5106 

Socotrensis, 

Pfr., 

617 

Isl.  Socotora, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  112. 
D'Orb.  Can.,  p.  70,  pi.  2,  f.  23. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  5. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  38,  f.  15. 
Reeve  C.Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  87. 
Montf.,  p.  259,  pi.  65. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  175,  f.  9, 10. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  125. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  175,  f.  5,  6. 
Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  124. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  32. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  148. 
Proc,  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  158. 
Reeve  Ic.,  pi.  45,  f.  286. 
Less.  111.  Zool.,  pi.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Mull.  Synops.,  p.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  118. 
Moll.  Sic.  1,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  50,  f.  329. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  129. 
Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  54,  f.  361. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  71,  f.  513. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  77. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  39. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  1 10. 
Per.,  pi.  141,  A,  f.  3. 
Pfr.  Symb.  1,  p.  85. 
Desc.  of  N.  Shells,  p.  25. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  14,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  224. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  7,  f.  4,  5. 
Zeitsch  Mai.,  1847,  p.  141. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  57. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  12,  f.  3,  4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  14,  15. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  200. 
Mem.  Genev.  7,  p.  431. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  55,  N.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  355,  N.  96. 
Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  l,f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  173,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  27. 
Zeitsch  Mai.,  1845,  p.  157. 


Cochlogena  rosacea,  D'Orb. 

is  Bulimus  oblongus,  Mull. 
,  Partula  rosea,  Brod. 

Partulus  roseus,  Beck, 
i  Partula  varia,  Brod. 

Bulimus  varius,  Pfr. 

is  Bulimus  vexillum,  Wood. 

is  Bulimus  Hennahi,  Gray. 

is  Bulimus  interstinctus,  Gould. 

Helix  rufogastor,  Less. 
Orthostylus  rufogaster,  Beck. 
Helix  rufogaster,  Less. 
Cochlicellus  rugifer,  Beck. 
is  Pupa  rupestris,  Phil. 
Bulimus  Abyssinieus,  Coll. 
Cochlogena  scalariformis. 
Buliminus  scalariformis,  Beck. 
Bulimus  xanthostomus,  Wiegm. 
Bulimus  candidissimus,  Nyst. 

Helix  scobinata,  Wood. 
Cochlogena  scutulata,  D'Orb. 
Buliminus  scutulatus,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  flammeus,  Moll. 
is  Bulimus  punctatissimus,  Lesa. 

Clausilia  sexdentata,  Spix. 
Pupa  sexdentata,  Wagn. 

is  Pupa  Bulimoides,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  cylindrus,  Gray. 
Auris  signata,  Spix. 
Auris  vittata,  Spix. 
Auricula  signata,  Wagn. 
Helix  signata,  Moric. 
Otostomus  signatus,  Beck, 
is  Pupa  quinquedentata,  Born. 


209 


5107  solitarius,  Poir,        592     France, 

5108  var., 


sordidus, 

5109  sordidus, 

5110  "         var. 


Desh,       153     Peru, 

Less,       508     Lima, 

Peru, 


speciosus, 

Parr, 

485 

Syria, 

Spixii, 

Pot.etM 

,517 

Chili, 

5111 

sporadius, 

D'Orb, 

549 

Bolivia, 

Arg.  Republic, 

5112 

stabilis, 

Sowb, 

88 

Isl.  Temple, 

5113 

stramineus, 

Guild, 

555 

Isl.  St.  Vincent, 

5114 

var. 

5115 

striatellus, 

Adams, 

420 

Jamaica, 

striatulus, 

Sowb, 

568 

Peru, 

striatus, 

Brug, 

Florida, 

5116 

striatus, 

King, 

573 

Peru, 

strigilosus, 

Dufo, 

521 

Seychelle  Isles, 

struthiolaris, 

Menke, 

232 

Bahia, 

5117 

Studeri, 

Pfr, 

277 

New  Granada, 

5118 

styliger, 

Beck, 

522 

Peru, 

5119 

var. 

„••••. 

subcylindricus, 

Dupuy, 

Europe, 

5120 

subtilis, 

Rossm, 

328 

Dalmatia, 

5121 

subula, 

Pfr, 

413 

Cuba, 

5122 

"     var., 

succineus, 

Brug, 

Europe, 

5123 

Succinoides, 

Petit, 

47 

Bogota, 

sulcatus, 

Brug, 

Ceylon, 

5124 

sultanus, 

Lam, 

95 

Philippines, 

5125 

var. 

Java, 

5126 

it           tt 

5127 

(1                            K 

superbus, 

Jonas, 

94 

Cumana, 

5128 

Swainsoni, 

Pfr., 

233 

Brazil, 

sylvanus, 

Pfr, 

98 

Mindoro, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  66. 
Rossm.,  f.  376. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  76. 
Jan  Catal.,  p.  4. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  11,  N.  6. 
Hartm.  G.  1,  p.  159. 
Fer.,  pr.  375. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  14. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  59,  f.  401. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  7-9. 
Pot. et  M.  Gall.  l,pl.  13, f.  1 1, 12 
Pot.  et  M.  Gall.  1,  pi.  15,f.  13, 14 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi. 32,  f.  12-15 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  73-75. 
Phil.  Icon.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  4. 
Fer.,  pi.  142,  B,  f.  12-14. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gall.  1,  p.  146. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  65,  N.  33. 
Guild.  Linn.  Trs.  14,  p.  340. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  13. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  58. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  366,  N.  113 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  56. 
Ann.  Sci.  Nat.  14,  p.  197. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  26. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  57,  f.  384. 
Zool.  Beech,  pi.  38,  f.  14. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  18,  f.  105. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  271. 
Moll,  du  Gers,  p.  33. 
Rossm,  f.  392. 

Orb.  Moll.  Cub.  l,pl.  ll,f.  23,24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  69,  f.  494. 
Wiegm.  Arch,  1839,  1,  p.  352. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  308,  N.  18. 
Guer.  Mag,  1841,  pi.  31. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  300,  N.  7. 
Delessert,  pi.  27,  f.  6,  7. 
Fer,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  225. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  50. 
Moll.  Beitr,  pi.  11,  f.  16. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  88. 
Pfr.  Symb,  2,  p.  51. 


Helix  solitaria,  Poir. 

Helix  conoidea,  Drap. 

Helix  fibula,  Wood. 

Helix  turbida,  Kust. 

Bulimus  conoideus,  Jan. 

Theba  couoidea,  Beck. 

Obelus  conoideus,  Hartm. 

Cochlicella  conoidea,  Fer. 

is  Bulimus  Proteus,  Brod. 

Helix  sordidus,  Less. 

Cochlogena  sordida,  D'Orb. 

Bulirainus  sordidus,  Beck. 
,  is  Bulimus  Adansoni,  Pfr. 
,  is  Bulimus  albicans,  Brod. 

Cochlogena  sporadica,  D'Orb. 

Bulinus  sporadicus,  Sowb. 

Helix  stabilis,  Sowb. 

Bulimus  flavidus,  Menke. 

Bulimus  liliaceus,  Pot.  et  M. 

Bulimulus  stramineus,  Beck. 

Helix  liliacea,  var,  Fer. 

is  Bulimus  Philippii,  Pfr. 
is  Achatina  truncata,  Gmel. 
Buliminus  striatellus,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  velutinus,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  melanostomus. 

Bulinus  vittatus,  Brod. 
Buliminus  styliger,  Beck. 
Bulimus  lemniscatus,  Lam. 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull. 
Bulimus  noctivagus,  Parr. 
Bulimus  octonoides,  D'Orb. 
Bulimus  procerus,  Adams. 
Achatina  subula,  Pfr. 
is  Succinea  putris,  Linn. 
Succinea  Bulimoides,  Pfr. 
is  Pupa  sulcata,  Mull. 
Orthostylus  inversus,  0,  Beck. 
Helix  inversa,  var,  Fer. 
Helix  citrina,  var. 

is  Bulimus  Funckii,  Nyst. 
Bulinus  melanostomus,  var. 
is  Bulimus  virgatus,  Jay. 


27 


210 


sylvanus,  Brod.,         98     Mindoro, 

5129  Taunaysii,  Fer.,         366     Brazil, 

5130  "          var., 

5131  Tauricus,  Lang,       618     Tauria, 

5132  "    var., 


5133 
5134 

5135 


5136 

5137 
5138 
5139 
5140 
5141 
5142 


5143 
5144 


tenuissimus,         Fer.,  597     Pernambuco, 

"             var.,  Brazil, 

Cayenne, 

terebralis,             Pfr.,  300     Coquimbo, 

terebraster,          Lam.,  Porto  Rico, 

terrestris,             Spix,  51     Brazil, 
Terverianus,        WebbetB., 209  Canary  Isles, 

Terverii,              Forbes,  330     Algeria, 

Thersites,            Pfr.,  191     Sandwich  Isles, 

Ticaonicus,         Brod.,  11     Isl.  Ticao, 

"              var.,  Isl.  Masbate, 

"                "  Philippines, 

tigris,                    Brod.,  539     Truxillo, 

Torallyi,              D'Orb.,  548     Bolivia, 

torridus,               Reeve,  Liberia, 

Tournefortianus,Fer.,  353     Turkey, 
var., 


5145  translucens, 
tricolor, 

5146  tridens, 

5147  "      var.. 


Brod.,       530     Kings  Island, 
Muhlf.,     185     Australia, 
Mull.,       341     Europe, 


Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  95. 
Fer.,  pi.  113,  f.  4-6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  202. 
Rossm.,  f.  380. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  61,  f.  420. 
Bull.  Zool.,  1835,  p.  20. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  72,  N.  2. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  129. 
Rossm.  6,  p.  43. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  p.  398. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  p.  401. 
Fer.,  pi.  142,  B,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  45,  f.  288. 
Pot.etM.Gal.,  l.pl.  14,f.  11,12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  79. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  52,  f.  341. 
Spix  T.  Br.,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
D'Orb.  Canar.,  p.  67,  pi.  2,  f.  26. 
Terv.,  p.  30,  pi.  4,  f.  10,  11. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  175,  f.  11,12. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  155. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  52. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  21. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  32,  f.  1-4. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  67,  N.  53. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  89,  f.  662. 
Rossm.,  f.  652. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  172. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  pi.  17,  f.  9, 10. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  39,  f.  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  73,  N.  9. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  11. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  38,  f.  4. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  57. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  877. 
Alien,  p.  19. 

Sturm  Faun.,  6,  H,  7,  T,  8. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  175. 
Charp.  Cat.,  p.  15. 
Brard  Coq.,  p.  88,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Risso  4,  p.  90,  N.  205. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  87,  N.  4. 


is  Bulimus  virgatus,  Jay. 
Cochlostyla  Taunaisii,  Fer. 
Bulimus  magnificus,  Grat. 
Bulimus  cylindricus,  Menke. 
Bulimus  lineatus,  Rossm. 
Bulimus  obsoletus,  Ziegl. 
Chondrus  lineatus,  Kiyn. 
Brephulus  Tauricus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  fusiformis,  Menke. 
Pupa  apicata,  Muhlf. 
Chondrus  fuscilabrus,  Kryn. 
Chondrus  turgidus,  Kryn. 
Chondrus  concolor,  Kryn. 
Cochlogena  tenuissima,  Fer. 
Bulimulus  tenuissimu?,  Beck. 
Bulimus  corncus,  Pot.  et  M. 

is  Achatina  terebraster,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  ovatus,  Mull. 

is  Bulimus  barbarus,  Linn. 
Partula  influta,  Reeve. 
Coehlostyla  Ticaonica,  Brod. 


Bulimulus  tigris,  Beck. 
Cochlogena  Torallii,  D'Orb. 
Bulimulus  Torallii,  Beck, 
is  Achatina  torrida,  Gould. 
Cochlogena  Tournefortiana. 
Pupa  tridentata,  Lam. 
Pupa  Tournefortiana,  Pot.  et  M. 
Clausilia  laevis,  Blain. 
Brephulus  Tournefortii,  Beck. 
Bulimulus  translueens,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  faba,  Martyn. 
Cochlogena  tridens,  Fer. 
Turbo  tridens,  Gmel. 
Turbo  quadridens,  Alton. 
Bulinus  variedentatus,  Hartm. 
Pupa  tridens,  Drap. 
Eucore  tridens,  Charp. 
Pupa  tridentata,  Brard. 
Chondrus  tridens,  Cuv. 
Jaminia  tridens,  Risso. 
Chondrula  tridens,  Beck. 


5148 

tuberculatus, 
Tupacii, 

Turt., 
D'Orb., 

339 
129 

Sicily, 
Bolivia, 

5149 

turricula, 

Pfr., 

207 

Cuba, 

turritella, 

Anton, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

5150 

turritella, 
turritus, 

Andrz., 
Brod., 

590 

483 

Europe, 
Truxillo, 

5151 

uber, 

Pfr., 

67 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

5152 

umbilicaris, 

Soul., 

247 

Bolivia, 

5153 

undatus, 
undulatus, 

Brug., 
Guild., 

372 
241 

Cobija, 
West  Indies, 
Isl.  St.  Vincent, 

unicolor, 

Andrz, 

326 

Isl.  Crete, 

5154 
5155 

ustulatus, 
ustulatus, 
ustulatus, 
uva, 
Valenciennesii, 

Jay, 
Menke, 
Sowb., 
Brug., 
Pfr., 

193 
595 
49 

Mindoro, 
Cape  G.  Hope, 
Galapagos, 
Guadaloupe, 
Brazil, 

5156 

"        var. 

53 

New  Granada, 

variabilis, 
varians, 

Hartm., 
Brod., 

591 
560 

S.  of  Europe, 
Peru, 

varians, 

Kust., 

155 

Peru, 

variedentatus, 

Hartm., 

5157 

variegatus, 

Pfr., 

377 

Chili, 

5158 


5159 


5160 
5161 
5162 


varius,  Brod.,       178     Huahine, 

velutino-hispidus.Moric.,    254     Brazil, 


velutinus, 

Pfr., 

521 

Seychelle  Isles, 

Venetiolensis, 

93 

Venezuela, 

Venezuelensis, 

Nyst, 

93 

Venezuela, 

ventricosus, 

Turt., 

590 

England, 

venlricosus, 

Drap., 

591 

Canary  Isles, 

ventricosus, 

Chemn., 

78 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

"          var. 

Isl.  Negros, 

t(                        it 

Philippines, 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  24. 
Ant  Verz.,  p,  47,  N.  1742. 
Rossm.,  f.  722. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  9-13. 
Kryn.  B.  Mosc.,  p.  405. 
Rossm.,  f.  33,  305,  720. 
Zoo\.  Jour.,  2,  pi.  13,  f.  4. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  38,  f.  1-5. 

Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  41,  N.  1491. 
Bull.  Mosc.,  6,  p.  415. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  31. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  48. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  29,  f.  12-15. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  320,  N.  38. 
Sowb.  C.  J1L,  f.  54. 
Fer.,  pi.  142,  f.  3. 
Jay  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  177,  f.  5. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  42. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  349,  N.  88. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  204. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  69,  f.  499. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  20,  20*,  32. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  3, 4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  86,  f.  636. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  187. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  93. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  175,  f.  5,  6. 
Mem.  Gen.  7,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 

Pfr.  Symb.  1,  p.  42. 

Bull.  Brux.  12,  N.  3,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  84,  f.  69. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  31,32. 
Chemn.  9, pi.  117,  f.  1007, 1008. 
Phil.  Icon.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  9. 
Fer.,  pi.  110,  f.  4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  10,  11. 
Fer.,  pi.  112,  f.  1,  2. 
Phil.  Icon.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 


Gonodon  tridens,  Held. 
Torquilla  tridens,  Villa. 
Pupa  cylindrus,  Mus.  Ber. 
Pupa  tridens,  v.,  cximia ,  Rossm. 
Pupa  spreta,  Ziegl. 
Chondrus  elatus,  Andtz. 
Torquilla  spreta,  Villa, 
is  Bulimus  pupa,  Lion. 
Cochlogena  Tupacii,  D'Orb. 
Bulimus  indutus,  Menke- 

is  Achatinella  turritella,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull. 
Bulimia  turritus,  Brod. 

Bulimus  infundibuliformis,  Jay. 

is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull, 
is  Bulimulus  undulatus,  Guild, 
is  Bulimus  Casciolatus,  Oliv. 
is  Buliraus  chrysalidiformis. 
is  Achatina  ustulata,  Lam. 
Buliminus  ustulatus,  Beck. 
is  Pupa  uva,  Linn. 
Bulimus  Popelairianus,  Nyst. 
Bulimus  fulguratus,  Val. 
is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  vexillum,  Wood. 
a  Bulimus  versieolor,  Brod. 
is  Bulimus  tridens,  Mull. 
Succinea  variegata,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  rupieolus,  Reeve. 
is  Bulimus  roseus,  Brod. 
Helix  velutino-hispida,  Morie. 
Bulimus  heterotrichus,  var. 
Helix  strigilosa,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  pardalis,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  pardalis,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  acutus,  Mull. 
is  Bulimus  ventrosus,  Fer. 
Bulla  ventricosa,  Chemn. 
Bulla  i'asciata,  Gmel. 
Cochlostyla  ventricosa,  Fer. 
Orthostylus  ventricosus,  Beck. 
Coehlostyla  frater,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Crater,  PCr. 


212 


5163  ventrosus,  Fer.,         591     South  Europe, 

5164  var.,  North  Africa, 

Canary  Isles, 


5165 

Veranyi, 

Pfr., 

123 

New  Granada, 

5166 

versicolor, 

Brod, 

155 

Peru, 

5167 

"         var., 

Truxillo, 

5168 

«           « 

vexillum, 

Brug., 

Cuba, 

vexillum, 

Brod., 

565 

Panama, 

5169 

vexillum, 

Wood, 

560 

Truxillo, 

5170 

"         var., 

Peru, 

5171 

«                     (.(. 

5172  vibex, 

5173  vimineus, 

5174  "         var., 
virescens, 

5175  virgatus, 

5176  "   var., 
5177 

5178 
5179 
5180 
5181 


Hutton,    313     Himmaleh, 
Moric.,     242     Bahia, 

Brazil, 

Swains.,  Java, 

Jay,  98     Isl.  Mindoro, 

Philippines, 


Fer.,  pi.  112,  f.  3,4. 
Phil.  Icon.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  56. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  25. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  156. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  10-12. 
Rossm.,  f.  377. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  69,  f.  499. 
Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  112. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  31,  32. 
Neue  Alp.  1,  p.  223. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  62,  N.  2. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  235. 
Morel.  Moll.  Port,  p.  73. 
Risso  Hist.  4,  p.  77. 
Phil.  Icon.  3,  pi.  8,  f.  5,  9. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  16,  16*. 
Orb.  Synop.,  p.  14. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  69,  N.  10. 
Beech.  Zool.,  pi.  38,  f.  20. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  3,  4. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  362,  N.  107 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  26. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  78. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  275. 
Conch.  111.,  f.  17. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  67,  N.  48. 
Conch.  111.,  f.  20,  20*. 
Orb.  Synop.,  p.  12. 
Uesh.  Lam.,  p.  266. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  67,  N.  50. 
Conch.  111.,  f.  32. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  268. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  67,  N.  49. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  3,  4. 
Mem.  Gen.  6,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  40,  f.  246. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 
Act.  Bord.  11,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  "5. 
Sowb.  C.I11.,  f.  112-114. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  46. 
Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  51. 


Cochlostyla  decorata,  Fer. 
Bulimus  decoratus,  Gray. 
Bulimus  Guimarasensis,  Pfr. 
Orthostylus  Jecoratus,  Beck. 
Bulinus  Guimarasensis,  Brod. 
Bulimus  aplomorphus,  Jonas. 
Cochlicella  ventrosa,  Fer. 
Helix  acuta,  Webb. 
Helix  cretacea,  Chemn. 
Helix  carinula,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  ventricosus,  Drap. 
Bulimus  variabilis,  0,  Hartm. 
Coehlicellus  ventrosus,  Beck. 
Helix  agnata,  Ziegl. 
Bulimus  agnatus,  Ziegl. 
Coehlicellus  agnatus,  Beck. 

Bulinus  versicolor,  Brod. 
Helix  versicolor,  D'Orb. 
Buliminus  versicolor,  Beck. 
Bulimus  mutabilis,  Sowb. 
Bulimus  varians,  Kust. 
,  is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  altcrnans,  Beck. 
Helix  vexillum,  Wood. 
Bulimus  vexillum,  Gray. 
Bulimus  pulchellug,  Brod. 
Bulimulus  vexillum,  Beck. 
Bulinus  varians,  Brod. 
Cochlogena  varians,  D'Orb. 
Bnlimus  varians,  Lam. 
Bulimulus  varians,  Beck. 
Bulinus  rubellus,  Brod. 
Bulimus  rubellus,  Lam. 
Bulimulus  rubellus,  Beck. 

Helix  viminea,  Moric. 
Bulimulus  vimineus,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  citrinus,  Brug. 
Bulimus  sylvanus,  Brod. 
Partula  labrella,  Grat. 
Bulimus  porraceus,  Jay. 


213 


5182 


5183 
5184 
5185 


5186 

5187 


5188 
5189 


5190 
5191 
5192 


5193 
5194 


5195 
5196 
5197 


virgatus,  var.; 

virgatus, 

virgineus, 

virgineus, 

virgineus, 

virgulatus, 


Spix, 

Brug., 

Brug., 

Lea, 

Fer., 


var. 


vitreus, 

Vitrinoides, 

vittatus, 

vittatus, 

vittatus, 


var., 


vulpinus, 
Wagneri, 


var., 


Wagneri, 
Woodianus, 


246 
132 


551 


Spix,  220 
Reeve, 

Kust.,  278 

Brod.,  522 

Spix,  271 


Menke, 
Pfr.,         218 


Grat., 
Lea, 


var., 

(t  CC 

xantholinus, 

xanthostoma, 

xanthostoma, 

var., 

yostomus, 
zebra, 
zebra, 
zebra, 
zebra, 
zebra, 
"  var., 


Brazil, 
Bahia, 
Cuba, 
Mindoro, 
West  Indies, 


Villa, 

Brug., 

D'Orb., 

Spix, 

Oliv., 

Mull., 


194 
3 


Ziegl,  485 
Wieg.,  505 
D'Orb.,  144 


75 


278 
355 
372 


Brazil, 

Brazil, 

Bahia, 

Peru, 

Pernambuco, 

Bahia, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Brazil, 

Bolivia, 

Argentine  Republic, 


Isl.  Mindoro, 
Isl.  Marinduque, 
Philippines, 

Senegal, 
Mexico, 
Bolivia, 

Guayaquil, 

Madagascar, 

Cuba, 

Bahia, 

Greece, 

Mexico, 

West  Indies, 

Peru, 


Spix  T.  B.,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  315,  N.  29. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  363,  N.  109. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 
Fer.,  pi.  142,  B,  f.  1-7. 
Chemn.  9,  f.  1225,  a,  b. 
Gmel.,  p.  3669. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  233. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  66,  N.  39. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  49,  f.  320. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  p.  132. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  46,  f.  290. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  16,  f.  16. 
Re-eve  C.  Ic,  pi.  18,  f.  105. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  7,  f.  4. 
Mem.  Gen,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  7-11. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  49,  f.  320. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  20. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  14,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  38,  f.  232. 
Ant.  Verz,  p.  47,  N.  1748. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal,  1,  pi.  16,  f.  34. 
D'Orb.  Voy,  p.  320. 
D'Orb.  Synops,  p.  21. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  88,  N.  2. 
Act.  Bord,  11,  p.  164. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S,  7,  pi.  11,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 
Pfr.  Symb,  2,  p.  53. 
Pot.  etM.Gal,l,pl.  13,f.ll,12 
Wiegm.  Mus.  Berol.  olim. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer,  pi.  40,  f.  1,  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  43,  f.  271. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  20. 
Ency.  Meth,  1,  p.  357,  N.  100 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 
Oliv.  Voy.  1,  pi.  17,  f.  10. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  2,  f.  4,  5. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  6,  f.  9,  10. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  18. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  15,  f.  90. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  27,  f.  90,  b. 
Fer.,  pi.  114,  f.  5-8. 


is  Bulimus  angiostoma,  Wagn. 
is  Bulimus  pudicus,  Mull, 
is  Achatina  virginea,  Linn. 
is  Bulimus  bullula,  Brod. 
Cochlogena  virgulata,  Fer. 
Helix  detrita,  Chemn. 
Helix  exilis,  y,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  Caribbseorum,  Lam. 
Bulimulus  Caribbasorum,  Beck. 
Bulimus  Proteus,  Guild. 
Helix  Ludovica,  Rang. 
is  Bulimus  pupoides,  Spix. 
is  Bulimus  citrino-vitreus,  Mor. 
is  Bulimus  onager,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  styliger,  Beck. 
Bulimus  Coxeiranus,  Lam. 
Helix  Coxeirana,  Moric. 
Bulimulus  vittatus,  Beck. 
is  Achatinella  vulpina,  Fer. 
Clausilia  striata,  Spix. 
Pupa  striata,  Wagn. 
Pupa  turrita,  Anton. 
Pupa  conspersa,  Pot.  et  M. 
Pupa  Spixii,  D'Orb. 
Helix  Spixii,  Fer. 
Cyclodontina  striata,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  Mindoroensis,  Brod. 


is  Bulimus  Adansonii,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  Schiedeanus,  Pfr. 
Cochlogena  xanthostoma. 
Bulimulus  xanthostomus,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  iostomus,  Sowb. 
is  Achatina  zebra,  Chemn. 
is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  onager,  Beck. 
is  Bulimus  zebriolus,  Fer. 
Buccinum  zebra,  Mull. 
Zebra  Mulleri,  Chemn. 
Bulinus  princeps,  Sowb. 
Bulla  zebra,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  undatus,  Brug. 
Cochlostyla  undata,  Fer. 


214 


5198 
5199 


zebrinus, 
zebriolus, 


Ziegl., 
Fer., 


357 
355 


Syria, 

Isl.  Rhodes, 


5200 

Ziegleri, 

Pfr, 

472 

5201 

zigzag, 
zonulatus, 

Lam, 
Pfr, 

372 

527 

5202 

"          var. 

Central  America, 
South  America, 
Lucon, 


Fer.,  pi.  115,  f.  1-6. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  59,  N.  5. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  59,  N.  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  59,  N.  7. 

Orb.  Synops.,  p.  8. 
Beck  Ind.,  N.  3. 
Humb.  Zool.,  pi.  55,  f.  3. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  134. 
Rossm.,  f.  382,  383. 
Rossm.,  f.  653. 
Fer.,  pr.  70. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  173. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  66,  f.  464. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  73,  N.  8. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  26. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  43,  N.  1551. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  58,  f.  389. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  85. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  41. 


Achatina  undata,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  carinatus,  Perry. 
Orthalicus  undatus,  Beck. 
Orthalicus  zebra,  Beck. 
Orthalicus  livens,  Beck. 
Bulimus  zigzag,  Lam. 
Coehlostyla  princeps,  D'Orb. 
Orthalieus  princeps,  Beck. 
Bulimus  melanoeheilus,  Valen. 
Achatina  melanocheila,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  bidens,  Kryn. 
Cochlogena  zebriola,  Fer. 
Helix  zebrula,  Fer. 
Pupa  zebra,  Lam. 
Chondrus  zebra,  Cuv. 
Brephulus  zebrula,  Beck. 
Torquilla  zebra,  Villa. 
Bulimus  calcareus,  Parr. 

is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull. 


GENUS      ACHAT1NELLA.       S  W  dins  OH  . 


acuta, 

adusta, 

Baetica, 

5203  bicolor, 

5204  "    var., 
5205 

5206 

brevis, 
Bulimoides, 

5207  cingula, 

5208  decora, 

5209  "      var., 

5210  "         " 
5211 


Swains.,  8  Oahu, 

Gould,  1  Sandwich  Isles, 

Mighels,  8  Oahu, 

Jay,  1  Sandwich  Isles, 


Pfr.,  24  Sandwich  Isles, 

Swains.,  11  Sandwich  Isles, 

Mighels,  28  Sandwich  Isles, 

Fer.,  .16  Sandwich  Isles, 


5212      gravida, 


Fer, 


15     Sandwich  Isles, 


Zool.  Ill,  2,  pi.  99,  f.  3. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  1845,  p.  26. 
Fer,  pi.  155,  f.  14,  15. 
Jay's  Cat,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  1845,  p.  26. 
Pfr.  Symb,  3,  p.  58. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Zool.  Proc,  1845,  p.  90. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  108,  f.  1. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.N.H,  1845,  p.21. 
Fer,  pi.  155,  f.  5-7. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  8,  f.  11,  12. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  414. 
Swains.  Z.  Ill,  pi.  99,  f.  2. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  1845,  p.  20. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  51,  N.  4. 
Ant.  Verz,  p.  41,  N.  1490. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  213,  f.  3014-15. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  29,  f.  5,  6. 
Fer,  pi.  155,  f.  3. 


is  Achatinella  spirizona,  Fer. 
is  Achatinella  bicolor,  Jay. 
is  Achatinella  spirizona,  Fer. 
Aehatina  adusta,  Jay. 
Achatina  bicolor,  Jay. 
Achatinella  bicolor,  Pfr. 
Achatina  bicolor,  Jay. 
is  Achatinella  nucleola,  Gould, 
is  Achatinella  lorata,  Fer. 

Cochlogena  decora,  Fer. 
Helicteres  decora,  Fer. 
Achatina  decora,  Gray. 
Achatinella  perversa,  Swains. 
Achatinella  vestita,  Mighels. 
Helicteres  decorus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  decorus,  Anton. 
Turbo  lugubris  sinistrorsus. 
Helix  decora,  Fer. 
Cochlogena  gravida,  Fer. 


215 


5213   grav  Ida,  var., 


5214 
5215 
5216 


inornata, 
livida, 
lorata, 
"       var., 


Mighels,  2  Sandwich  Isles, 
Swains.,  13  Sandwich  Isles, 
Fer.,  11  Sandwich  Isles, 


mustelina, 

Mighels, 

11 

Sandwich  Isles, 

5217 

nubilosa, 

Mighels, 

10 

Oahu, 

5218 

nucleola, 

Gould, 

24 

Sandwich  Isles, 

perversa, 

Swains., 

16 

Sandwich  Isles, 

pica, 

Swains., 

17 

Sandwich  Isles, 

5219 

picta, 

Mighels, 

3 

Oahu, 

5220 

pulcherrima, 

Swains., 

12 

Sandwich  Isles, 

5221 

"         var., 

5222 

(t          « 

5223 

tt           tt 

radiata, 

Pfr., 

19 

Oahu, 

5224 

spirizona, 

Fer., 

8 

Oahu, 

5225 

"         var., 

5226  turritella,  Fer., 

5227  "         var., 


2     Sandwich  Isles, 


5228  venusta, 
vestita, 

5229  viridans, 

5230  vulpina, 

5231  "         var., 
5232 

5233 
5234 
5235 
5236 
5237 


Mighels,  4  Oahu, 

Mighels,  16  Sandwich  Isles, 

Mighels,  19  Oahu, 

Fer.,  13  Sandwich  Isles, 


Voy.  Freyc.,  pi.  68,  f.  4,  5. 
Pfr.  Symb.  1,  p.  82. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  1845,  p.21. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  108,  f.  2. 
Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  9-11. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  108,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  Man.,  f.  287. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  51,  N.  5. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  41,  N.  1492. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  21. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.N.  H.,  1845,  p.21. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.20. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  28. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  99,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  pi.  99,  f.  1. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,p.21. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  123,  f.  2. 
Wood  Supp.,  p.  29,  pi.  7,  f.  30. 
Pfr.  Symb.  3,  p.  89. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  89. 
Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  14,  15. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  99,  f.  3. 
Pfr.  Symb.  3,  p.  88. 
Fer.,  pr.  433. 
Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  13. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  29,  f.  7,  8. 
Contr.  Macl.  Lye.  1,  p.  47. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  41,  N.  1491. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  21. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,1845,p.21. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,1845,p.20. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,1845,p.20. 
Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  1. 
Fer.,  pi.  155,  f.  2. 
Contr.  Macl.  Lye.  1,  p.  47. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  108,  f.  2. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  20. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  51,  N.  3. 

Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  29,  f.  3,  4. 


Helicteres  gravida,  Fer. 
Bulimus  gravidus,  Pfr. 
is  Achatinella  turritella,  Fer. 
is  Achatinella  vulpina,  Fer. 
Cochlogena  lorata,  Fer. 
Helicteres  lorata,  Fer. 
Achatinella  Bulimoides,  Swains. 
Helicteres  loratus,  Beck. 
Bulimus  loratus,  Anton. 
Achatinella  mustelina,  Migh. 
is  Achatinella  lorata,  Fer. 

Achatinella  brevis,  Pfr. 
is  Achatinella  decora,  Fer. 
is  Achatinella  lugubris,  Chem. 

Helicteres  Byronensis,  Beck. 
Achatina  Byronii,  Gray. 
Helix  Byronii,  Wood. 

is  Achatinella  viridans,  Migh. 
Cochlogena  spirizona,  Fer. 
Helicteres  spirizona,  Fer. 
Achatinella  acuta,  Swains. 
Achatinella  bsetica,  Mighels. 
Cochlogena  turritella,  Fer. 
Helicteres  turritella,  Fer. 
Achatina  Oahuensis,  Green. 
Bulimus  turritella,  Anton. 
Achatinella  inornata,  Mighels. 

is  Achatinella  decora,  Fer. 
Achatinella  radiata,  Pfr. 
Cochlogena  vulpina,  Fer. 
Helicteres  vulpina,  Fer. 
Achatina  Stewarti,  Green. 
Achatinella  livida,  Swains. 
Bulimus  vulpinus,  Menke. 
Helicteres  lividus,  Beck. 
Helicteres  vulpinus,  Beck. 
Helix  vulpina,  Fer. 


216 


GENUS      ACHATINA.       L  d  m  d  r  C  It  . 


5238  aberrans, 

5239  acicula, 

5240  "    var., 


Pfr., 

Mull., 


79     Jamaica, 
90     Europe, 
Madeira, 


5241  acuta, 

5242  "      var., 

Adamsii, 
adusta, 


Lam.,         21     Africa, 

Sierra  Leone, 
Pfr.,  71     Jamaica, 

Gould,  Sandwich  Isles, 


5243  alabaster,  Rang,  9  Africa, 

5244  "          var.,  Isl.  Principe, 
alba,  Brown,  90  Europe, 
albolineata,  Lam.,  103  Martinique, 

5245  algira,  Brug.,  127  Italy, 

5246  "      var.,  Morea, 

Algeria, 


Anais, 

5247  arcuata, 
balteata, 

5248  balteata, 
bicarinata, 


Less.,  6  Cuba, 

Pfr.,  50  Jamaica, 

Reeve,  36  Gambia  River, 

Gould,  Liberia, 

Lam.,  13  Isl.  Principe, 


Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  138. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  25,  26. 

Rossm.,  f.  658. 

Gmel.,  p.  3653,  N.  120. 

Stud,  in  Coxe  Trav. 

Fer.,  pr.  371. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  8,  9. 

Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  222. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  8,  f.  25. 

Gray's  Man.,  pi.  6,  f.  77. 

Scac.  Cat,,  p.  16. 

Linn.  Trs.  16,  p.  348. 

Risso  4,  p.  81,  N.  182. 

Beck  Ind.  79,  N.  1. 

Jan  Catal.,  p.  4. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  105. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  20. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  304. 

Porro  Mai.,  p.  52. 

Charp  Cat.,  p.  13. 

Fer.,  pi.  124,  A,  f.  2. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  296. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  138. 

Proc.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  26. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  178,  f.  9. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  312. 

Brown  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  41,  f.  82. 

Crouch  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  5,  a. 

Fer.,  pi.  136,  f.  1-5. 

Exp.  Morea,  p.  165. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  3,  4. 

Montf.  2,  p.  415. 

Jan  Catal.,  p.  4. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.,  9,  p.  414. 

Rossm.,  f.  123. 

Brum.  Monfalc.,  p.  35,  f.  5. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  78,  N.  19. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  22-24. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1840,  p.  356. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  138. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 

Bost.  Proc.,  vol.  3,  p.  195. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  178,  f.  13. 


Buccinum  acicula,  Miill. 
Buccinum  terrestre,  Mont. 
Helix  octona,  Gmel. 
Holix  acicula,  Stud. 
Cochlicopa  acicula,  Fer. 
Bulimus  acicula,  Brug. 
Bulimus  acicula,  Hartm. 
Achatina  acicula,  Lam. 
Achatina  alba,  Brown. 
Achatina  pusilla,  Scacchi. 
Cionella  acicula,  JefTr. 
Acieula  eburnea,  Risso. 
Acicula  acicula,  Beck. 
Columna  acicula,  Jan. 
Styloides  acicula,  Fitz. 
Polyphemus  acicula,  Villa. 
Cecilioides  acicula,  Beck. 
Ac.  acicula,  var.,  festuca. 
Polyphemus  acicula,  Charp. 
Ac.  Mauritiana,  var.,  Lam. 
Cochlitoma  acuta,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  costulata,  Adams, 
is  Achatinella  bicolor,  Jay. 
Helix  alabaster,  Rang. 
Chersina  alabaster,  Beck, 
is  Achatina  acicula,  Mull, 
is  Achatina  leucozonias,  Walch. 
H.  (Cochlicopa),  Poireti,  Fer. 
Bulimus  algirus,  Brug. 
Bulimus  Poireti,  C.  Pfr. 
Polyphemus  striatus,  Montf. 
Polyphemus  algirus,  Jan. 
Achatina  Boreti,  Gray. 
Achatina  Poireti,  Rossm. 
Achatina  cornea,  Brum. 
Glandina  algira,  Beck. 
Glandina  Poiretii,  Beck, 
is  Achatina  fasciata,  Miill. 
Glandina  arcuata,  Pfr. 
is  Achatina  semidecussata  ? 
Achatina  Gouldii,  Reeve, 
is  Achatina  sinistrorsa,  Chemn. 


217 


bicolor,  Jay, 

Boholensis,  Pfr., 

Boreti,  Gray, 

Byronii,  Gray, 

castanea,  Lam., 

Chemnitziana,  Pfr., 

Chiliensis,  Less., 

clavulus,  Sowb., 

5249  cochlea,  Reeve, 

5250  columna,  Mull., 

5251  "         var., 
5252 


1     Sandwich  Isles, 
32     Isl.  Bohol, 
127     Algeria, 

Sandwich  Isles, 
28     Madagascar, 
17     Madagascar, 

Chili, 

Jamaica, 

Peru, 
74     Isl.  Principe, 

Africa, 


5253 

conifera, 

Fer., 

Juan  Fernandez, 

cornea, 

Brum., 

127 

Isl.  Zante, 

costulata, 

Pfr., 

122 

New  Granada, 

5254 

costulata, 

Adams, 

71 

Jamaica, 

5255 

"         var., 

Couroupa, 

Less., 

28 

Madagascar, 

crenata, 

Swains., 

6 

Cuba, 

5256 

curvilabris, 

Pfr., 

39 

Jamaica, 

5257 

cyanostoma, 

Hupp., 

41 

Abyssinia, 

dactylus, 

Brod., 

124 

Isl.  Tumaco, 

decora, 

Gray, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

dentiens, 

Rossm., 

95 

Dalmatia, 

5258 

Dominicensis, 

Gmel., 

129 

Hayti, 

5259 

"           var, 

V 

Jamaica, 

elongata,  Swains.,  487  West  Africa, 

5260  emarginata,          Swains.,     33  West  Indies, 

5261  "  var., 
5262 

5263  fasciata,  Mull.,  6  West  Indies, 

5264  "       var.,  Cuba, 


Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  57. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.,  9,  p.  414. 
Wood  Supp.,  p.  29,  pi.  7,  f.  30. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  297. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  132. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.  Shells. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  178,  f.  14. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  40,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  954,  55. 
Fer.,  pr.  367. 
Gmel.,  p.  3665,  N.  204. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  332,  N.  51. 
Perry  Conch.,  pi.  51. 
Perry  Conch.,  pi.  51. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  459,  f.  5. 
Cuv.  Thierr.,  3,  p.  99. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  10-13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  98. 
Brum.  Monfalc.,  p.  35,  f.  5. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  75. 
Proc.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  13. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  138. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Z.  Ill,  1,  pi.  58. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  137. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  179,  f.  16. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  11,  12. 
Rossm.,  f.  655. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  117,  f.  1011. 
Gmel.,  3433,  N.  41. 
Fer.,  pr.  364. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  365. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  302. 
Bowd.  Elem.,  pi.  12,  f.  11. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  77,  N.  3. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  135. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  174. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1,  pi.  84. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  117,  f.  1000,  '1. 
Fer.,  pi.  120,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  117,  f.  1004-1006. 
Fer.,  pi.  121,  f.  3,  6-8  or  1-8. 


is  Achatiuella  bicolor,  Jay. 
is  Bulimus  Boholensis,  Brod. 
is  Achatina  algira,  Brug. 
is  Achatinella  pulcherrima. 
is  Achatina  fulica,  Fer. 
is  Achalina  zebra,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  Chiliensis,  Less. 
is  Bulimus  Goodallii,  Miller. 

Buccinum  columna,  Mull. 
Limux  flammeus,  Martyn. 
Helix  columna,  Chemn. 
Cochlicopa  columna,  Fer. 
Helix  pyrum,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  columna,  Brag. 
Columna  marmorea,  Perry. 
Columna  grisea,  Perry. 
Lymnea  columnaris,  Lam. 
Achatina  columna,  Voigt. 
Achatina  columnaris,  Blaiu. 

is  Achatina  algira,  Brug. 
is  Achatina  ornata,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  costulatus,  Adams. 
Achatina  Adamsi,  Pfr. 
is  Achatina  fulica,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull. 
Glandiua  curvilabris,  Pfr. 
Glandina  1  cyonostorna,  Phil, 
is  Achatina  striata,  Mull. 
is  Achatiaella  decora,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  pupaeformis,  Cantr. 
B.  turrita  et  maculata,  Chemn. 
Bulla  Dominicensis,  Gmel. 
Cochlicopa  Dominicensis,  Fer. 
Bulimus  maculatus,  Brug. 
Achatina  fueco-lineata,  Lam. 
PolyphemusBruguiereus.Bowd. 
Glandina  maculata,  Beck. 
Glandina  Dominicensis,  Pfr. 
is  Bulimus  flammeus,  Mull. 
Achatina  virginea,  Kust. 
Bulla  virginea,  Chemn. 
Helix  virginea,  Fer. 
Bucciuum  fasciatum,  Milll. 
Bulla  fasciata,  Chemn. 


28 


218 


5265      fasciata,  var., 

5266 

5267 

5268 


Florida, 


flammea,  Oken,  Africa, 

5269  flammigera,          Per.,  4     Peru, 

5270  "  var., 


5271  folliculus,  Gron.,       Ill     Spain, 

5272  "        var., 


5273  Fraseri, 
fulgens, 

5274  fulica, 

5275  "    var., 


Pfr.,  57    Cape  Palmas, 

Mus.  Ber.,104  Cuba, 
Fer.,  28     Madagascar, 

Isl.  Bourbon, 
Isl.  France, 


5276  fulva, 

5277  "    var., 


fulvescens, 
5278      Funcki, 


Brug.,         19     Senegambia, 


Gray,         19    Africa, 

Pfr.,  84     New  Granada, 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  178,  f.  1 1, 12, 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  1-3. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  6,  f.  1-7. 
Swains.  Z.  III.  1,  pi.  42,  58. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  3,  pi.  162. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  298. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  44. 
Fer.,  pi.  121,  f.  4,  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  29. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1840,  p.  350. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  35. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  74,  N.  4. 
Moll.  Cub.,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Oken  Naturg.  5,  1,  p.  424. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  177,  f.  4. 
Fer.,  pi.  118,  f.  5-7. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  3,  4. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  60,  N.  3. 
Delessert,  pi.  28,  f.  9. 
Fer.,  pr.  373. 
Risso  4,  p.  80. 
Jan  Catal.,  p.  4. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  79,  N.  1. 
Scacchi  Cat.,  p.  16. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  20. 
Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 
Moll.  Port,  p.  73. 
Drap.,  pi.  3,  f.  14,  15. 
Risso  4,  pi.  3,  f.  24. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  10,  f.  15,  16. 
Fer.,  pi.  124,  A,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  11,  f.  10-15. 
Fer.,  pr.  346. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  297. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Pot.  et  M.  1,  pi.  11,  f.  11,  12. 
Fer.,  pi.  125,  f.  3-5. 

Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  359. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  3,4. 
Am.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  414. 
Ency.  Meth.  2,  p.  12. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  309. 
Am.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  414. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1847,  p.  232. 


Bulimus  vexillum,  Brug. 
Cochlitoma  vexillum,  Fer, 
Achatina  vexillum,  Lam. 
Achatina  lineata,  Valenc. 
Chersina  fasciata,  Beck. 
Achatina  pallida,  Swains. 
Achatina  lutea,  Mus.  Ber. 
Helix  vexillum,  var.,  Fer. 
Achatina  crenata,  Swains. 
Achatina  Anais,  Loss. 
Achatina  fasciata,  var.,  Reeve. 
Chersina  crenata,  Beck. 
Bulimus  zebra,  D'Orb. 
is  Bulimus  Adansoni,  Pfr. 
Achatina  Richii,  Reeve. 
Cochlitoma  flammigera,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Richii,  Lam. 
Limicolarius  flammiger,  Beck. 
Helix  folliculus,  Gron. 
Cochlitoma  folliculus,  Fer. 
Ferrusacia  Gronoviana,  Risso. 
Columna  folliculus,  Jan. 
Cionella  folliculus,  Beck. 
Pupa  splendidula,  Da  Costa. 
Polyphemus  folliculus,  Villa. 
Glandina  folliculus,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  folliculus,  Morel. 
Physa  scaturiginum,  Drap. 
Vediantius  cristalius,  Risso. 
Achatina  involuta,  Gould, 
is  Achatina  oleacea,  Fer. 
Cochlitoma  fulica,  Fer. 
Helix  Mauritiana,  Quoy. 
Helix  Borbonica,  Fer. 
Achatina  Mauritiana,  Lam. 
Achatina  Couroupa,  Less. 
Achatina  fulica,  Desh. 
Cochlitoma  zebrina,  Fer. 
Achatina  castanea,  Lam. 
Bulimus  fulvus,  Brug. 
Cochlitoma  fulvescens,  Fer. 
Achatina  fulvescens,  Gray. 
Achatina  maculata,  Desh. 
Achatina  fulva,  Beck. 
is  Achatina  fulva,  Brug. 


219 


•V  ': 

fuscolineata, 

Lam., 

129 

Hayti, 

glans, 

Lam., 

101 

West  Indies, 

Goodallii, 

Rossm., 

94 

Germany, 

5279 

Gossei, 

Pfr., 

69 

Jamaica, 

Gouldii, 

Reeve, 

Liberia, 

gracilis, 

Bens., 

411 

East  Indies, 

5280 

Griffithii, 

Adams, 

132 

Jamaica, 

5281 

Hugeli, 

Pfr., 

43 

intermedia, 

Ziegl., 

86 

Europe, 

involuta, 

Gould, 

57 

Cape  Palmas, 

5282 

iota, 

Adams, 

150 

Jamaica, 

5283 

Jamaicensis, 

Pfr., 

133 

Jamaica, 

5284 

Knorri, 

Jonas, 

16 

5285 

Lamarckiana, 

Pfr., 

27 

Madagascar, 

5286 

lamellata, 

Pot.  etM. 

,  85 

Lima, 

Leaiana, 

Grat., 

40 

West  Africa, 

5287 

leucozonias, 

Walch, 

103 

Martinique, 

5288 

"         var., 

5289  ligata, 
lineata, 

5290  lubrica, 

5291  "       var., 


Adams,  Jamaica, 

Valenc.,       6     Cuba, 
Mull.,         86     Europe, 

Massachusetts, 


is  Achatina  Dominicensis.Gmel 
is  Achatina  voluta,  Chemn. 
is  Achatina  tridens,  Pult. 

is  Achatina  balteata,  Gould, 
is  Bulimus  Indicus,  Pfr. 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  12. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  4,  5. 

Rossm.,  f.  654. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  138. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  128. 

Bens.  Mss. 

Proc.Bost.  S.N.  H.,  1845,  p.  14.  Glandina  Griffithii,  Pfr. 

Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  8.  Glandina  Hugeli,  Pfr. 

Rossrn.,  f.  43.  ia  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull. 

is  Achatina  Fraseri,  Pfr. 
Proc.  Boat.  S.  N.  H.,1845,p.l3. 

Zool.  Pl'OC.,  1845,  p.  137.  Glandina  Jamaicensis,  Pfr. 

Knorr  Verg.  3,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  115.  Achatina  panthera,  Reeve. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  1 1,  f.  7, 8. 

Act.  Bord.  11,  pi.  2,  f.  7.  is  Bulimus  Downesii,  Gray. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.   176,  f.  3.      Voluta  leucozonias,  Walch. 

Per.,  pr.  363. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  301. 
Sowb.  Gen.  of  Shells. 
Jan  Catal.,  p.  4. 
Beck  Ind.,  78,  N.  7. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  25. 
Humb.  Zool.  2,  pi.  55,  f.  2. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 

Gould's  Invert.,  p.  193,  f.  124.   Bulimus  lubricus,  Gould. 
Fer.,  pr.  374.  Cochlieopa  lubrica,  Fer. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1235.          Helix  subeylindrica,  Chemn. 
Gmel.,  p.  3655,  N.  201.  Helix  splendidula,  Gmel. 

Ency.  Meth.   1,  p.  311,  N.  23.    Bulimus  lubrieus,  Brag. 


Cochlieopa  leucozonias,  Fer. 
Achatina  albolineata,  Lam. 
Achatina  leucozonias,  Sowb. 
Polyphemus  leucozonias,  Jan. 
Glandina  leucozonias,  Beck. 

is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull. 
Helix  lubrica,  Mull. 


Desh.  Lam.,  p.  237. 
Moll,  du  Gers.,  p.  33. 
Rossm.,  f.  43. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  44,  N.  1591. 
Risso  4,  p.  80,  N.  179. 
Linn.  Trs.  16,  p.  347. 

Gray  Man.,  p.   188,  pi.  6,  f.  65.     Zua  lubrica,  Leach, 

Jan  Catal.,  p.  5. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  105. 

Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  222. 

Porro  Make.,  p.  53. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 

Faun.  Mad.,  p.  61,  pi.  6,  f.  29.  Helix  lubrica,  Lowe. 

Fer.,  pr.  372.  Cochlieopa  Lubricoides,  Fer. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.   1,  p.  129.  Achatina  Lubricoides,  Pot.  etM. 

Conch.  Man.,  f.  285.  Achatina  polita,  Muhlt 


Helix  stagnorum,  Pult. 
Bulimus  subcylindricus,  Dupuy. 
Achatina  lubrica,  Menke. 
Achatina  subeylindrica,  Ant. 
Cochlieopa  lubrica,  Risso. 
Ckmella  lubrica,  Jeffr. 


Columna  lubrica,  Jan. 
Styloides  lubricus,  Fitz. 
Bulinus  lubricus,  Hartm. 
Achatina  nitens,  Kokeil. 
Bulimus  nitens,  Schmidt. 


220 


Lubricoides, 

Pot.etM., 

(86 

Italy, 

lutea, 

Mus.  Ber 

.,  6 

Cuba, 

maculat.i, 

Desh., 

19 

Senegambia, 

maculata, 

Swains., 

100 

Spain, 

5292 

marginata, 

Swains  , 

15 

West  Africa, 

5293 

"         var., 

Mauritiana,  var. 

.,  Beck, 

21 

Sierra  Leone, 

Mauritiana, 

Lam., 

28 

Madagascar, 

melanocheila, 

Pfr, 

Mexico, 

melanostoma, 

Gray, 

2 

New  Granada, 

melastoma, 

Swains., 

2 

Bolivia, 

melastoma, 

Spix, 

2 

Brazil, 

mncida, 

Reeve, 

Liberia, 

Mullen, 

Desh., 

124 

Central  America, 

5294 

nemorensis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

nitens, 

Kokeil, 

86 

Germany, 

5295 

nitida, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

novenaria, 

Ant., 

65 

West  Indies, 

Oahuensis, 

Green, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

5296 

obeliscus, 

Reeve, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

5297 

obtusa, 

Pfr., 

106 

Real  Lleijos, 

octona, 

Turt., 

56 

West  Indies, 

5298 

octona, 

Chemn., 

65 

West  Indies, 

W.  Columbia, 

5299  oleacea, 

5300  "       var., 


pallida, 
Panamensis, 

5301  panthera, 

5302  paritura, 
pavonina, 

5303  pellucens, 
perdix, 
perversa, 

5304  Pfeifferi, 

5305  Philippiana, 


Fer.,         104     Cuba, 


Swains.,      6  Cuba, 

Muhlf.,       65  Cuba, 
Fer,          22 

Gould,  Liberia, 

Spix,  Bahia, 

Adams,    151  Jamaica, 

Lam,          14  West  Africa, 

Swains,       2  New  Granada, 

Dunk,       42  West  Africa, 

Pfr,          134  Jamaica, 


Beck  Ind,  p.  80,  N.  4. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  11,  f.  9, 10. 
Ant.  Verz,  p.  44. 
Ency.  Meth.  2,  p.  12,  N.  10. 
Swains.  Ex.  C,  pi.  23. 
Swains.  Z.  Ill,  pi.  30. 
Swains.  Malac,  p.  170,  pi  23. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  76,  N.  11. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  l,pl.  1 1,  f.  1 1,12. 
Humb.  Zool.  2,  pi.  55,  f.  3. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  414. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  152. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  23,  f.  126. 
Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  27,  f.  5. 
Conch.  Contrib,  p.  25. 
Kokeil  Mss. 

Conch.  Contrib,  p.  103. 
Ant.  Verz,  p.  44,  N.  1601. 
Contrib.  to  M.  Lye,  1827,  p  47. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  23,  f.  129. 
Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Turt.  Man,  f.  72  ? 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  136,  f.  1264. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  325. 
Ant.  Verz,  p.  44,  N.  1601. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  233. 
Jan  Catal,  p.  4. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  20. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  77,  N.  8. 
Swains.  Mai,  p.  335. 
Moll.  Cuba  1,  pi.  10,  f.  15, 16. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  307. 
Wiegm.  Arch,  1839,  p.  352. 
Phil.  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  1,  pi.  42. 
Sowb.  C.  Man,  f.  514. 
Fer,  pi.  126,  f.  1,  2. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  309. 
Bost.  Proc,  v.  3,  p.  196. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  2,  p.  13. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  2. 
Swains.  Z.  111.  1,  pi.  36. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Pfr.  Symb.  3,  p.  90. 


Cionella  Lubricoides,  Peck, 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull. 
is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull, 
is  Achatina  fulva,  Brug. 
is  Priairms  stercus-pulicum. 
Helix  amphora,  var,  Fer. 
Helix  marginata,  Rang, 
is  Achatina  acuta,  Lam. 
is  Achatina  i'ulica,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  zebra,  Miill. 
is  Achatina  regina,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  regina,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  regina,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  mucidus,  Gould, 
is  Achatina  striata,  Miill. 

is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull. 

is  Achatina  octona,  Chemn. 
is  Achatinella  turritella,  Fer. 

Glandiua  obtusa,  Pfr. 
is  Achatina  semitarum,  Rang. 
Helix  octona,  Fer. 
Bwlimus  octonus,  Brug. 
Achatina  novenaria,  Ant. 
Achatina  Panamensis,  Mtihlf. 
Columna  octona,  Jan. 
Helix  peregrina,  Gmel. 
Subulina  octona,  Beck. 
Macrospira  octona,  Swains. 
Cochlicopa  oleacea,  Fer. 
Achatina  fulgens,  Mus.  Ber. 
Polyphemus  oleaceus,  Pfr. 
Glandina  oleacea,  Beck, 
is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull, 
is  Achatina  octona,  Chemn. 
Cochlitoma  panthera,  Fer. 


is  Bulimus  Gallina-sultana. 

* 

is  Achatina  variegata,  Fab. 
is  Achatina  regina,  Fer. 

Glandina  Philippiana,  Pfr. 


221 


5306  Phillipsii, 
Poireti, 
polita, 

5307  procera, 
Priamus, 

5308  propinqua, 

5309  prunum, 

5310  pupaeformis, 

5311  "  var., 


5322 


5323 
5324 
5325 
5326 
5327 
5328 


Adams,  61 

Rossm.,  127 

Miihlf.,  86 
Adams, 
Meusch.,  100 

Adams,  62 
Reeve, 

Cantr.,  95 


Jamaica, 

Italy, 

Europe, 

Jamaica, 

Spain, 

Jamaica, 

West  Africa, 

Dalmatia, 


5312  purpurea,  Chemn.,     26     Africa, 

5313  "         var., 
5314 

5315 

pusilla, 

5316  pusilla, 

5317  Rangiana,  Pfr., 

5318  Reeveana,  Pfr., 

5319  regina,  Fer., 

5320  "      var., 
5321 


Scacchi,     90     Europe, 
Pfr.,  93     Cuba, 


Mexico, 

8     West  Africa, 
2     New  Granada, 

Brazil, 

Bolivia, 


reticulata, 

Richii, 

Risso, 

rosea, 

semidecussata, 

semisculpta, 

semitarum, 

var., 
siderata, 
sinistrorsa, 
"         var., 


Pfr.,  23 

Reeve,  4 

Desh.,  Ill 

Desh.,  123 

Menke,  36 
Pfr., 
Rang, 


30 
56 


Reeve, 
Chemn.,      13 


Africa, 

Peru, 

France, 

Florida, 

South  Africa, 

West  Africa, 

Martinique, 

Liberia, 
Isl.  Principe, 
West  Africa, 


5329  solidula, 

5330  "         var., 

Stewarti, 
striata, 


Pfr., 


109 


Cuba, 
Matanzas, 

Green,        13     Sandwich  Isles, 
Desh.,       123     Florida, 


Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  123. 

Rossm.,  f.  43. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  24. 

Fer.,  pi.  135,  f.  5. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  13. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  13. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  137,  pi.  5,  f.  11. 

Rossm.,  f.  655. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  152. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  20. 

Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  136. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  118,  f.  1017, 1018. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  176,  f.  1. 

Fer.,  pr.  351. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  296. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  8,  9. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1840,  1,  p.  252. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  65. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  111. 

Fer.,  pi.  119,  f.  3-6. 

Voy.  Amr.  Mer.,  pi.  29,  f.  4,  5. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  177,  f.  7,  8. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 

Swains.  Z.  111.  2,  pi.  152. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  414. 

Swains.  Z.  111.  1,  pi.  36. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  310. 

Fer.,  pi.  129. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  177,  f.  4. 

Ency.  2,  p.  12,  N.  9. 

Ency.  Meth.  2,  p.  10,  N.  3. 

Phil.  Ic.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  74. 

Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  59. 

Turt.  Man.,  f.  72  ? 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  42. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  103,  f.  875,  876. 

Reeve  C.  Syst ,  pi.  178,  f.  13. 

Fer.,  pi.  128. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  3,  4. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  296. 

Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1840,  1,  p.  252. 

Contrib.  Macl.  Lye.  1,  p.  47. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  3,  4. 


is  Achatina  algira,  Brag, 
is  Achatina  lubrica,  Mull. 

is  Priamus  stercus-pulicum. 


Bulimus  pupaeformis,  Cantr. 
Mastus  Canthraini,  Beck. 
Achatina  dentiens,  Rossm. 
Columna  dentiens,  Villa. 
Azeea  pupaeformis,  Pfr. 
Bulla  purpurea,  Chemn. 
Bulimus  purpurascens,  Brug. 
Cochlitoma  purpurea,  Fer. 
Achatina  purpurea,  Lam. 
is  Achatina  acicula,  Miill. 


Coehlitoma  regina,  Fer. 
Bulimus  regina,  D'Orb. 
Bulinus  Adamsonii,  Gray. 
Orthalicus  rex,  Beck. 
Achatina  melastoma,  Swains. 
Achatina  melanostoma,  Gray. 
Achatina  perversa,  Swains. 
Achatina  melastoma,  Spix. 

is  Achatina  flammigera,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  folliculus,  Grono. 
is  Achatina  truncata,  Gmel. 
Achatina  balteata,  Reeve. 

Helix  semitarum,  Rang. 
Achatina  octona  ?  Turt. 

B.  achatina  sinistrorsa,  Chemn. 
Bulla  bicarinata,  Dillw. 
Cochlitoma  bicarinata,  Fer. 
Helix  bicarinata,  Rang. 
Achatina  bicarinata,  Lam. 
Polyphemus  solidulus,  Pfr. 
Glandina  solidula,  Phil, 
is  Achatinella  vulpina,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  truncata,  Gmel. 


222 


5331  striata, 

5332  "     var., 


Mull.,       124     Isl.  Tumaco, 
Cayenne, 
Bolivia, 


5333  striosa,  Adams,  Jamaica, 
subcylindrica,  Ant.,  86     Europe, 
subula,  Pfr.,                    Cuba, 

5334  sulcata,  Gray,  68 
sultana,  Swains.,  Bahia, 

5335  terebraster,  Fer.,  55     Porto  Rico, 

5336  "        var., 


5337  torrida, 

5338  tridens, 

5339  "      var., 


Gould,  Africa, 

Pult.,          94     Germany, 
France, 


5340  trochlea, 

5341  truncata, 

5342  "         var., 
5343 


Pfr., 
Gmel., 


66 
123 


Mexico, 
Florida, 
Key  West, 
Cuba, 


5344  turricula, 
undata, 

5345  unicolor, 

5346  ustulata, 

5347  "          var., 

5348  variegata, 


Mighels,     51  Oahu, 

Pfr.,  West  Indies, 

Adams,  Jamaica, 

Lam.,         35  Cape  Good  Hope, 

Fab.  Col.,  14  West  Africa, 


Chemn.  9,  pi.  120,  f.  1030. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  179,  f.  16. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  955,  N.  154. 
Fer.,  pr.  357. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  414. 
Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  27,  f.  5. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  32. 
Orb.  Voy.,  p.  256. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  77,  N.  2. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  26. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  44,  N.  1591. 
Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,  1,  p.  352, 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  415. 
Swains.  Ex.  C.,  pi.  10. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  414. 


Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  1,  p.  158. 

Cat.  Dors.,  p.  46,  pi.  19,  f.  12. 

Fer.,  pr.  492,  ter. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  189,  pi.  5,  f.  52. 

Mich.  Comp.,  p.  68. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  7,  8. 

Mag.  N.  Hist.  2,  p.  426. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  42. 

Leach  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  8. 

Turt.  Man.,  pi.  68,  f.  52. 

Rossm.,  f.  654. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  152. 

Mag.  Zool.  et  Bot.  2,  p.  110. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  59. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  120,  f.  1028,  9. 

Fer.,  pi.  135,  f.  3. 

Say's  Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  20. 

Fer.,  pr.  356. 

Encyc.  Meth.,  2,  p.  10,  N.  3. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  313. 

Moll.  Cub.,  p.  163. 

Journ.  Ac.  N.  S.,  1,  p.  282. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  78,  N.  15. 

Proc.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  20. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  1,  p.  29. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  26. 

Fer.,  pi.  125,  f.  1,  2. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  177,  f.  5. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  1 18,  f.  1012, 1013. 


Buccinum  striatum,  Mull. 
Helix  tenera,  Gmel. 
Helix  incumbens,  Dillw. 
Cochlicopa  Mullen,  Fer. 
Acliatina  striata,  Gray. 
Achatina  Mulleri,  Griff. 
Achatina  dactylus,  Brod. 
Bulimus  Mulleri,  D'Orb. 
Glandina  striata,  Beck. 

is  Achatina  lubrica,  Miill. 
is  Bulimus  subula,  Pfr. 

is  Bulimus  Gallina-sultana. 
Cochlicopa  terebraster,  Fer. 
Bulimus  terebraster,  Lam. 
Subulina  terebraster,  Beck. 

Turbo  tridens,  Pult. 
Cochlodonta  Goodallii,  Fer. 
Pupa  tiidens,  Gray. 
Pupa  Goodallii,  Mich. 
Pupa  Menkeana,  C.  Pfr. 
Pupa  Britannica,  Kenyon. 
Carychium  Menkeanum,  C.Pfr. 
Azeca  tridens,  Leach. 
Azeca  Matoni,  Turt. 
Achatina  Goodallii,  Rossm. 
Achatina  tridens,  Pfr. 
Azeca  Goodallii,  Alder. 

Bulla  truncata,  Gmel. 
Buccinum  striatum,  Chemn. 
Bulimus  striatus,  Brug. 
Cochlicopa  rosea,  Fer. 
Achatina  rosea,  Desh. 
Achatina  striata,  Lam. 
Achatina  truncata,  D'Orb. 
Polyphemus  glans,  Say. 
Glandina  truncata,  Say. 

is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull. 

Cochlitoma  ustulata,  Fer. 
Bulimus  ustulatus,  Menke. 
Bulla  achatina,  Linn. 


223 


5349      variegata,  var., 

5350 

5351 

5352 

5353 

5354 

5355      ventricosa, 


Liberia, 
Senegal, 


5356 

5357 
5358 
5359 
5360 
5361 


Gould, 


Liberia, 


venusta, 
vexillum, 
vicina, 
virginea, 


var., 


Pfr.,          137     Jamaica, 
Lam.,  6     Cuba, 

Adams,      63     Jamaica, 
Linn.,        32     Florida, 
Cuba, 


vittata, 

5362  vivipara, 
zebra, 
zebra, 

5363  zebra, 

5364  "      var., 


Swains.,  32  Florida, 

Sowb.,  59  ? 

Pfr.,  Mexico, 

Blain.,  14  West  Africa, 

Chemn.,  17  Madagascar, 


Fab.  Col.  Aquat.,  pi.  16,  f.  3. 
Fer.,  pi.  181,  f.  1-3. 
Fer.,  pi.  131,  A,  f.  1-3. 
Fer.,  pi.  131,  B. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  294. 
Blain.  Mai.,  p.  456. 
Fer.,  prod.  253. 
Bost.  Proc.,  p.  195,  vol.  2. 
Phil.  Ic.,  1,  p.  133,  pi.  1,  f.  9. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  3,  pi.  162. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  14. 
Mawe's  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  6. 
Fer.,  pi.  118,  f.  3,  4. 
Fer.,  pi.  120,  f.  2-7. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  176,  f.  2. 
Fer.,  pi.  120,  f.  8. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  9,  10. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  38,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1,  pi.  84. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  74,  N.  6. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  173,  f.  1682,  83 
Fer.,  pi.  120,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  36. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1,  pi.  84. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  135. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  40,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  118,  f.  1014. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  495. 
Encyc.  Meth.,  1,  p.  357. 
Fer.,  pi.  133. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  295. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  132. 
Montf.  2,  p.  419,  pi.  105. 


Buc.  variegatum  exoticum. 
Buccinum  achatinum,  Mull. 
Bulimus  achatinus,  Brag. 
Achatina  variegata,  Roissy. 
Achatina  perdix,  Lam. 
Adi. -i Hi i. -i  zebra,  Blain. 
Cochlitoma  achatina,  Fer. 

Glandina  venusta,  Phil. 
Is  Achatina  fasciata,  Mull. 

Bulla  virginea,  Linn. 
Buccinum  virgineum,  Miill. 
Bulimus  virgineus,  Brag. 
Lignus  virgineus,  Montf. 
Cochlitoma  virginea,  Fer. 
Achatina  virginea,  Lam. 
Achatina  Virginia?,  Blain. 
Achatina  vittata,  Swains. 
Chersina  virginea,  Beck. 
Bulla  virginea,  Chemn. 
Helix  virginea,  Fer. 
Achatina  virginea,  Kust. 
is  Achatina  virginea,  Linn. 

is  Bulimus  zebra,  Mull, 
is  Achatina  variegata,  F.  Col. 
Bulla  zebra,  Chemn. 
Bulla  achatina,  var.,  Dillw. 
Bulimus  zebra,  Brug. 
Cochlitoma  zebra,  Fer. 
Achatina  zebra,  Lam. 
Achatina  Chemnitziana,  Pfr. 
Achatina  zebra,  Montf. 


GENUS    GtBBOs.     Montfort. 


5365  Lyonetianus,       Pallas, 

5366  "  var,, 


1     Isle  France, 


Pallas  Spic.  Zool.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  7, 8. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  160,  f.  1513. 
Elem.  Conch.,  pi.  23,  f.  3. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  35,  f.  161. 
Gmel.,  p.  3580,  No.  82. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  229. 
Montf.,  p.  303,  pi.  70. 


Helix  Lyonetiana,  Pallas. 
Cochlodonta  Lyonetiana,  Fer. 
Helix  distortus,  Burr. 
T.  monstrosus  Lyonet.,  Chemn. 
Trochus  distortus,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  Lyonetianus,  Brag. 
Gibbus  Lyonettii,  Montf. 


224 


Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  40,  f.  4. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  p.  162. 
Bowd.  El.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  34. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  81,  N.  2. 
C.  Man.,  ed.  2,  p.  88. 


Puppa  Lyonetianus,  Blain. 
Pupa  Lyonetiana,  Pot.  et  M. 
Pupa  modiolinus,  Bowd. 
Gibbulina  Lyonetiana,  Beck. 
Bulinus  Lyonetianus,  Sowb. 


GENUS    PUPA.     Draparnaud. 


adjuncts, 

affinis, 

albolabris, 

5367  alvearia, 

5368  "          var., 


5370 


Ziegl.,  92  Germany, 

Rossm.,  98  Pyrenees, 

Ward,  23  Ohio, 

Dillw.,  38  West  Indies, 


5369      antivertigo,          Drap.,      144     Germany, 


var., 


apicata, 

Appenina, 

arata, 

5371  annifera, 

5372  "         var., 
armigera, 
Auberiana, 
avena, 
avena,  minor  ? 

5373  avenacea, 

5374  "        var., 


Miihlf.,  Tauria, 

Charp.,      91  Dalmatia, 

Recluz,  Isl.  Socotora, 

Say,         134  Ohio, 

Pot.etM.  134  North  America, 

D'Orb.,  Cuba, 

Drap.,       109  France, 

Rossm.,     78  Dalmatia, 

Brug.,       109  France, 
Austria, 


Rossm.,  f.  312,  313. 
Rossm.,  f.  642. 
Kust.  C..C.,  pi.  12;  f.  20,21. 
Dillw.  Cat.  2,  p.  862,  N.  110. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  8,  9. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  3,  4. 
Menke  Cat.  Malsb.,  p.  8. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  32,  33. 
Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  219. 
Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  268. 
Test.  B.,  p.  337,  pi.  12,  f.  8. 
Fer.,  pr.  7,  p.  64. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  192. 
C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  43,  44. 
Mich.  Compl.,  p.  72. 
Leach  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Linn.  Trs.  16,  p.  360. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  85,  N.  2. 
Mermet  Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  54. 
Monog.,  p.  14,  N.  9. 

Rossm.,  f.  314. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1843,  pi.  75. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  3,  pi.  3,  f.  10 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  17-19. 
Pot.  etM.  Gal.  1,  pi.  16,  f.  1,2 
Moll.  Cuba  1,  pi.  12,  f.  21-23. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  47,  48. 
Rossm.,  f.  320. 
Enc.  Meth.  1,  p.  355,  N.  97. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  47,  48. 
Charp.  Cat.  Moll.,  p.  16. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.  2,  p.  114. 
Guer.  Ic.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  9. 
Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  219. 
Stud.  Verz.,  p.  19. 


is  Pupa  frumentum,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  Clausilioides,  Boub6e. 
is  Pupa  faltax,  Say. 
Turbo  alvearia,  Dillw. 
Cochlodonta  alvearia,  Fer. 
Bulimus  fusus,  Brug. 
Pupa  rubicunda,  Menke. 
Pupa  vertigo,  Hartm. 
Pupa  octodentata,  Hartm. 
Pupa  sexdentata,  Flem. 
Turbo  sexdentatus,  Mont. 
Vertigo  septemdentata,  Fer. 
Vertigo  octodentata,  Stud. 
Vertigo  sexdentata,  C.  Pfr. 
Vertigo  antivertigo,  Mich. 
Vertigo  palustris,  Leach. 
Alaea  palustris,  Jeffr. 
Alaea  antivertigo,  Beck. 
Stomodonta  antivertigo,  Beck. 
Pupa  pusilla,  Bivon. 
is  Bulimus  Taurieus,  Lang. 
is  Pupa  pachygastra,  Ziegl. 
is  Bulimus  Forskalii,  Beck. 
Pupa  armigera,  Pot.  et  M. 
Pupa  rupicola,  Pfr. 
is  Pupa  armifera,  Say. 
is  Cylindrella  Auberiana, D'Orb. 
is  Pupa  avenacea,  Brug. 
is  Pupa  Muhlfeldtii,  Kust. 
Bulimus  avenaceus,  Brug. 
Pupa  avena,  Drap. 
Chondrus  avena,  Charp. 
Pupa  lucana,  Delia  Chiaje. 
Chondrus  avenaceus,  Guer. 
Chondrus  secale,  y,  Hartm. 
Torquilla  avena,  Stud. 


225 


badia, 

Adams, 

29 

Germany, 

bidens, 

Drap., 

Europe, 

bidentata, 

C.  Pfr, 

29 

Germany, 

Bigorrensis, 

Charp., 

107 

Italy, 

5375 

biplicata, 

Mich, 

79 

Dalmatia, 

brevis, 

D'Orb, 

Jamaica, 

Britannica, 

Kenyon, 

England, 

5376 

Bulimoides, 

Pfr., 

19 

Syria, 

5377 

"         var. 

Candida, 

Lam, 

Arabia, 

Candida, 

Kust, 

Syria, 

5378 

capilata, 

Gould, 

Liberia, 

Caprearum, 

Phil, 

114 

Pisa, 

caprella, 

Gray, 

Isl.  St.  Vincent, 

carinata, 

Gould, 

141 

Maryland, 

5379 

cereana, 

Miihlf, 

110 

Germany, 

Chemnitziana, 

Gray, 

Jamaica, 

5380 

chrysalis, 

Fer., 

36 

Cuba, 

5381 

var., 

5382 

tt          tt 

cinerea, 

Drap, 

105 

France, 

5383 

Clausilioides, 

Boubee, 

98 

Pyrenees, 

5384 

conica, 

Rossm, 

60 

Styria, 

conspersa, 

Pot.  et 

M., 

Brazil, 

5385 

contracta, 

Say, 

133 

New  York, 

5386 

corticaria, 

Say, 

68 

Ohio, 

crispula, 

Gould, 

Cuba, 

curta, 

Pot.etM.,  92 

Germany, 

curvidens, 

Gould, 

137 

Massachusetts, 

cylindra, 

Gray, 

Jamaica, 

cylindrica, 

Hutt, 

Ganges, 

5387 

cylindrica, 

Mich., 

89 

Pyrenees, 

5388 

var., 

cylindrus, 


Mus.  Ber,          Germany, 


Fer.,  pr.  485. 

Risso  4,  p.  91. 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 

Mermet  Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  52. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  19. 

Fer.,  pr.  486. 

Cantr.  Malac.,  p.  140. 

Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  14,  f.  37-39. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,3,  pi.  3,  f.18 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  61,  N.  18. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  21,  22. 

Rossm.,  f.  318. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  33,  34. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  12,  f.  12-14. 

Mag.  N.  Hist.  2,  p.  426. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  8,  9. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  71,  N.  47. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1847,  p.  141. 

Delessert,  pi.  27,  f.  10. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  6,  7. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  1,  p.  158. 

Rossm.,  f.  729. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  412. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  1,  p.  138. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,f.  9-11. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  413. 

Fer.,  pi.  153,  f.  1-3. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  12,  f.  1-5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  7,  8. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  61,  N.  17. 

Rossm.,  f.  642. 

Rossm.,  f.  332. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  3,  f.  13,  14. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  24. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  16,  f.  34. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  3,  pi.  3,  f.  22. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H .  3,  pi.  3,  f.  1 9. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  4,  p.  492. 

Pot.  etM.  Gal.  1,  pi.  16,  f.13, 14. 

Gould  Invert,  p.  189,  f.  120.  • 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S,  9,  p.  413. 

Jour.  Asiat.  S,  3,  p.  85. 

Rossm,  f.  643. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  13,  f.  12-15. 

Anton  Verz,  p.  47,  N.  1742. 


Cochlodonta  avena,  Fer. 
Jaminia  septemdentata,  Risso. 
Granaria  avena,  Held. 
Stomodonta  avena,  Mermet. 
Torquilla  hordeum,  Stud. 
Cochlodonta  hordeum,  Fer. 
Pupa  hordeum,  Cantr. 
Granaria  hordeum,  Held. 
Pupa  duplicata,  Kust. 
is  Pupa  muscorum,  Linn, 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont, 
is  Pupa  muscorutn,  Linn. 
is  Pupa  megacheilos,  Jan. 

is  Cylindrella  brevis,  Pfr. 
is  Achatina  tridens,  Pultn. 
Cochlogena  Sidoniensis,  Fe- 
BuLiminus  Sidonensis,  Beck. 
Bulimus  Sidoniensis,  Charp. 
is  Bulimus  Forskalii,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  labrosus,  Oliv. 

is  Pupa  Philippii,  Cantr. 

is  Bulimus  auris-sileni,  Born. 

is  Pupa  procera,  Gould. 

Pupa  megacheilos,  var,  Rossm. 

is  Cylindrella  elongata,  Chemn. 

Cochlodonta  chrysalis,  Fer. 


is  Pupa  quinquedentata,  Bora. 
Pupa  allinis,  Rossm. 
Pupilla  conica,  Beck. 
Orcula  conica,  Held. 
Torquilla  conica,  Villa, 
is  Bulimus  Wagneri,  Pfr. 

Odostomia  corticaria,  Say. 
is  Cylindrella  crispula,  Pfr. 
is  Pupa  frumentum,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  pentoden,  Say. 
is  Cylindrella  cylindrus,  Chemn. 
is  Bulimus  pullus,  Gray. 
Cochlodonta  Dufourii,  Fer. 
Pupilla  cylindrica,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  tridens,  Mull. 


29 


5226 


cylindrus,  Desh., 

5389  decumana,  Fer., 

5390  "  var., 
dentata,  Gray, 
distorta,  Gray, 

5391  doliolum,  Brug., 

5392  "         var., 
5393 


Jamaica, 
49     St.  Thomas, 

Cuba, 

Patagonia, 

Venezuela, 
62     Germany, 

France, 

Greece, 

Smyrna, 


5394  dolium,  Drap.,        59     Bavaria, 

5395  "        var.,  Illyria, 


duplicata,  Kust.,       109     Illyria, 

5396  edentula,  Drap.,         13     France, 

5397  "         var.,  Germany, 


elata, 


Gould, 


elatior,  Spix, 

elegans,  Gould, 

erythrostoma,  Menke, 

exesa,  Wagn., 

exigua,  Say, 

5398  fallax,  Say, 

5399  "      var., 


Brazil, 
Brazil, 
Cuba, 
Brazil, 
Brazil, 
Ohio, 

23     New  York, 
Massachusetts, 


5400  Farinesii,  Desm.,  21     Pyrenees, 

5401  "        var., 

fasciata,  Pot.  etM.,          Brazil, 

fasciolata,  Lam.,  Syria, 

fragilis,  Drap.,  France, 

frumentum,  var.,  Cantr.,  88     France, 

5402  frumentum,  Drap.,  92     France, 


Desh.  Lam.,  p.  194.  is  Cylindrella  cylindrus, Chemn. 

Moll.  Cuba,  1,  pi.  11,  f.  25,  26.  Cochlodonta  deeuraanus,  Fer. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Wood  Ind.,  p.  50. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.,  9,  p.  412. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  41,  42. 
Fer.,  pr.  473. 
Stud,  in  Coxe  Trav. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  84,  N.  5. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  919. 
Rossm.,  f.  328,  329. 
Drap.  Moll,  pi.  3,  f.  43. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  83,  N.  2. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  919. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  334. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  p.  176. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  37-39.      is  Pupa  avenacea,  Brug. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  28,  29.        Sphyradium  edentula,  Charp. 

Neue  Alp.,  1,  p.  220. 

C.  Pir.,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  28,  29. 

Rossm.,  f.  646. 

Fer.,  pr.  1,  p.  68. 

Syst.  Verz.,  p.  89. 

Held  in  Isis,  1836,  p.  277. 

Risso  4,  p.  89,  N.  203. 

Linn.  Trs.,  14,  p.  155. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  358,  515. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  85,  N.  4. 

Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  54,  N.  15. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  197.  ia  Balea  elata,  Gould. 
Spix  Test.  Bras.,  pi.  15,  f.  1.  is  Balea  elatior,  Spix. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.'  N.  H.,  4,  p.  490.  is  Cylindrella  elegans,  Pfr. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  132.        is  Bulimus  odontostomus. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  p.  19.  is  Bulimus  exesus,  Spix. 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  20.  is  Carychium  exiguum,  Say. 
Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  16,  f.  15.  Pupa  albolabris,  Ward. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  20,  21.  Pupa  simplex,  Binney. 

Phil.  Journ.,  2,  p.  172.  Cyelostoma  marginatum,  Say. 

Descript.  N.  Shells,  p.  24.  Pupa  placida,  Say. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  21,  22.  Torquilla  Farinesii,  Beck. 

Rossm.,  f.  639.  Stomodonta  Farinesii,  Merm. 
Pot.  6t.M.  Gal.,  l,pl.  16,  f.  19,20.  is  Bulimus  pupoides,  Spix. 

Fer.,  pi.   142,  f.  1.  is  Bulimus  fasciolatus,  Oliv. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  4.  is  Balea  perversa,  Linn. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  142.  is  Pupa  polyodon,  Drap. 

Rossm.,  f.  34,  310-313.  Pupa  curta.Pot.  et  M. 


Pupa  mumia,  Sowb. 
is  Bulimus  dentatus,  Wood, 
is  Bulimus  distortus,  Brug. 
Bulimus  doliolum,  Brug. 
Cochlodonta  doliolum,  Fer. 
Helix  coronata,  Stud. 
Pupilla  doliolum,  Beck. 
Orcula  doliolum,  Held. 
Helix  spinosa,  Fer. 
Cochlodonta  dolium,  Fer. 
Pupilla  dolium,  Beck. 
Orcula  dolium,  Held. 
Eruca  dolium,  Swains. 
Pupa  uniplicata,  Ziegl. 


P.  muscorum,  var.,  edentula. 
Nerita  doliolum,  Schranck. 
Helix  exigua,  Stud. 
Vertigo  nitida,  Fer. 
Vertigo  edentula,  Stud. 
Vertigo  lepidula,  Held. 
Jaminia  edentula,  Risso. 
Turbo  Offtonensis,  Shepp. 
Alaea  nitida,  Jeffr. 
Alaea  edciitula,  Beck. 
Stomodonta  edentula,  Merm. 


227 


5-103      frumentum,  var., 


fusiformis,  Adams, 

5404  fusus,  Lam., 

5405  "      var., 


5413  gularis, 

5414  "     var., 

54 1 5  hexodon, 
hordeum, 
hordeum, 
idolum, 
inflata, 

5416  Jamaicensis, 
Jehennei, 
Juniperi, 


Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  51,  52. 

Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  218. 

Fer.,  pr.  487. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  107. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  177. 

Held  in'Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 

Swains.  Mai.,  p.  334. 

C.  Pfeiff.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  18-23. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  40,41. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  20,  21. 

Risso,  4,  p.  86,  N.  194. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  32. 

Risso,  4,  p.  87,  N.  199. 

St.  Thomas,  Proc.Bost.  S.  N.  H.,1845,p.l4. 

44     Isl.  France,  Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  170,  f.  5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  5. 

Gmel.,  p.  3610,  N.  90. 

Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  348,  N.  86. 

Voy.  Coquille,  2,  p.  328. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  81. 

Swains.  Malac.,  p.  333. 

Rossm.,  f.  314? 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  174. 

Fer.,  pi.  153,  f.  8. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  412. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  39,  40. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  4,  pi.  16,  f.  9. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  8. 

Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  45,  46. 

Phil.  Sicil.  1,  p.  138. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  19. 

Risso  4,  p.  90,  N.  206. 

Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  219. 

Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  52,  N.  12. 
Rossm.,     61     Styria,  Rossm.,  f.  333. 

Carinthia,  Held  Isis,  1837,  p.  919. 

Adams,  Jamaica,  Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  37. 

Charp.,      97     Germany,  Charp.  Cat.,  p.  16,  pi.  2,  f,7. 

Cantr.,      109     Bavaria,  Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  140  ? 

Menke,      48     Isl.  France,  Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  34. 

Wagn.,  Brazil,  Wagn.  in  Spix,  p.  20. 

Adams,  Jamaica,  Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  37. 

Recluz,  Isl.  Socotora,  Guer.  Mag.,  1843,  pi.  76. 

Flem.,        97     England,  Flem.  Brit.  An.,  p.  268. 


5406 

gastrodes, 

Ziegl., 

Italy, 

Germanica, 

Lam., 

Austria, 

5407 

glans, 

Kust., 

41 

goniostoma, 

Gray, 

Brazil, 

Goodallii, 

Mich., 

Germany, 

5408 

Gouldii, 

Binney, 

136 

New  York, 

gracilis, 

Sowb., 

Jamaica, 

5409 

grandis, 

Pfr., 

1 

Isl.  Socotora, 

5410 

granum, 

Drap., 

100 

France, 

5411 

"       var., 

Sicily, 

5412 

tt         « 

Dalmatia, 

Chondrus  frumenlum,  Cuvier. 
Chondrus  variabilis,  y,  Hartm. 
Cochlodonta  frumentum,  Fer. 
Torquilla  frumentum,  Fill. 
Torquilla  callosa,  Ziegl. 
Granaria  frumentum,  Held. 
Pupilla  frumentum,  Swains. 
Pupa  adjuncta,  Ziegl. 
Pupa  Illyriea,  Rossm. 
Pupa  elongata,  Rossm. 
Pupa  cuita,  Kust. 
Clausilia  Charlotia,  Risso. 
Pupa  patula.  Menke. 
Clausilia  polita,  Risso. 
is  Cylindrella  Maugeri,  Wood. 
Helix  fusus,  Mull. 
Coehlodonta  palanga,  Fer. 
Turbo  fusus,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  fusus,  Drug. 
Pupa  palanga,  Lesson. 
Gibbulina  palanga,  Beck. 
Gonospira  palanga,  Swains. 

is  Bulimus  obtusus,  Drap. 
Cochlodonta  uva,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  goniostomus,  Fer. 
is  Achatina  tridens,  Pult. 

is  Cylindrella  elongata,  Chemn. 

Helix  granum,  Fer. 
Pupa  secale?  Phil.,  Sic. 
Torquilla  granum,  Stud. 
Jaminia  granum,  Risso. 
Chondrus  granum,  Hartm. 
Stomodonta  granum,  Merm. 
Pupilla  gularis,  Beck. 
Orcula  gularis,  Held. 

is  Pupa  secale,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  avenacea,  Brag. 
is  Pupa  pagoda,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  pupoides,  Spix. 

is  Bulimus  labiosus,  Mill}, 
is  Pupa  secale,  Drap. 


228 


5417  Kokeilii,  Rossm,    122     Styria, 

5418  "       var.,  Carniola, 


labrosa, 

Lam., 

Syria, 

labyrinthus, 

Mus,  Ber., 

Patagonia, 

5419 

lachryma, 

Gould, 

Liberia, 

lactaria, 

Gould, 

Cuba, 

laeviuscula, 

Kust.,         15 

Germany, 

5420 

lata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Lister  i, 

Gray, 

Brazil, 

lituus, 

Gould, 

Cuba, 

lucana, 

Brig.,       109 

Austria, 

lunatica, 

Jan, 

Dalmatia, 

Lyonetiana, 

Pot,  et  M., 

Isl.  France, 

5421 

lyrata, 

Gould, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

manica, 

Desh.,        50 

Cuba, 

marginata, 

Drap.,        29 

Germany, 

5422 

maritima, 

Pfr,,           52 

Cuba, 

5423 

"       var., 

5424 

marmorata, 

Pfr.,           54 

West  Indies, 

Maugeri, 

Sowb., 

St.  Thomas, 

5425 

megacheilos, 

Jan,          107 

Italy, 

5426 

var., 

Spain, 

melanostoma,      Gray,  Bahia, 

meledana,  Stentz,     112     Sicily, 

Menkeana,  C.  Pfr.,      94     Germany, 

Terver,    111     Bugia, 
Gould,      145     Vermont, 
Charp.,       15     Europe, 
Hartm.,      15     Germany, 
France, 
Trieste, 


5427  Michaudii, 

5428  milium, 
minuta, 

5429  minutissima, 

5430  "         var., 


Rossm,,  f.  335.  Torquilla  Kokeilii,  Beck. 

Mem.  Genev.,  p.  60.  Cochlodonta  Morieandi,  Fer. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.   16-19.  Helix  Morieandi,  Moric. 

Ency.  Meth.  2,  p.  404,  N.  8.  is  Bulimus  labrosus,  Oliv. 

Anton  Verz.,  p.  47.  is  Bulimus  dentatus,  Wood. 

Jour.  Bost.S.N.  H.,4,  pl.24,f.!3.  is  Cylindrella  variegata,  Pfr. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  6—8.  is  Pupa  minutissima,  Hartm. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  37. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  412.  is  Bulimus  pupoides,  Spix. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  4,  p.  490.  is  Cylindrella  elegans,  Pfr. 
Phil.  Moll.  Sic.  2,  p.  114.  is  Pupa  avenacea,  Brug. 

Rossm.,  f.  307.  is  Bulimus  seductilis,  Ziegl. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gall.  1,  pi.  16,  f.  7,  8.  is  Gibbus  Lyonetianus,  Pallas. 

Gould's  Monog.,  pi.  16,  f.  16. 
Ency.  Meth.  2,  p.  401. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  36-38. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  10-13. 
Wood  Ind.,  pL32,f.  112? 
Zeitsch.  f  Mai,  1837,  p.  83. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  6. 


is  Pupa  mumia,  Brug. 
is  Pupa  muscorum,  Linn. 
Puppa  mumia,  Blain. 
Turbo  alveare,  Wood. 


Rossm,  f.  318,  728. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  6,  f.  6-8. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  86,  N.  10. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  57. 
Moll.  Pyr,  p.  50,  N.  7. 


is  Cylindrella  Maugeri,  Wood. 
Chondrus  megacheilos,  Jan. 
Pupa  Pyrenaica,  Farin. 
Torquilla  megacheilos,  Beck. 
Torquilla  tricolor,  Villa. 
Stomodonta  megacheilos,  Mer. 
Pupa  Bigorrensis,  Charp. 
is  Bulimus  melanostomus. 
is  Pupa  occulta,  Parr, 
is  Achatina  tridens,  Pultn. 


Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  413. 

Rossm,  f.  638. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  7,  8. 

Terv.  Cat,  p.  31,  pi.  4,  f.  14,  15,  Torquilla  Michaudii,  Villa. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  3,  pl.3,f.23. 

Rossm,  f.  38.  is  Pupa  minutissima,  Hartm. 

Neue  Alp.  1,  p.  220,  pi.  2,  f.  5.  Pupa  muscorum,  Drap. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  13,  f.  27,  28.       Sphyradium  muscorum,  Charp. 

Drap.  .Moll,  pi.  3,  f.  26,  27. 
Flem.  B.  An,  p.  269. 
Gray  Man,  pi.  12,  f.  140. 
Mich.  Comp,  p.  70. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  308. 
Graells  Cat,  p.  7. 
Risso  4,  p.  88,  N.  201. 


Linn.  Trs.  16,  p.  359,  515. 
Beck  Ind.  85,  N.  5. 
Swains.  Malac,  p.  334. 
Moll.  Pyr,  p.  55,  N.  18. 


Pupa  minuta,  Charp. 
Pupa  obtusa,  Flem. 
Vertigo  cylindrica,  Fer. 
Vertigo  muscorum,  Mich. 
Vertigo  pupula,  Held. 
Vertigo  minutissima,  Graells. 
Jaminia  muscorum,  Risso. 
Alaea  cylindrica,  Jeffr. 
Alaea  minutissima,  Beck. 
Eruca  muscorum,  Swains. 
Stomodonta  muscorum,  Merm. 


modesta,               Say,  143     New  York, 

modiolinus,           Bowd.,  Tsl.  France, 

5431  Miihlfeldtii,          Kust.,  78     Dalmatia, 

5432  "  var., 


5433  multicosta, 
mumia, 

5434  mumia, 


Kust.,         55     West  Indies, 
Sowb.,       49     St.  Thomas, 
Brug.,        50     West  Indies, 
Cuba, 


muscorum,  var.,  Hartm.,     13 
muscorum,  Drap.,         15 

5435  muscorum,  Linn.,        29 

5436  "         var., 

5437  "  " 


nana, 

5438  nana, 
nobilior, 
normalis, 
obesa, 
oblongata, 
obscura, 
obtorta, 
obtusa, 
obtusa, 

5439  occulta, 

5440  "      var., 
octodentata, 


Muhlf.,     144 
Mich.,        69 
Adams, 
Menke, 
Adams, 
Rossm.,     91 
Muhlf.,       78 
Menke, 
Flem.,        15 
Drap., 
Parr.,        112 


Germany, 
Europe, 
Germany, 
England, 
New  York, 


Isl.  Cyprus, 

Lyons, 

Jamaica, 

Greece, 

Jamaica, 

Dalmatia, 

Dalrnatia, 

Cuba, 

England, 

Austria, 

Sicily, 


Hartm.,    144     France, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  6-8. 

Long's  Exp.  App.,  pi.  15,  f.  5. 

Bowd.  EL,  pi.  6,  f.  34. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  1-7. 

Rossm.,  f.  320. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  24. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  86,  N.  9  ? 

Kust.C.C.,pl.lO,f.l,2,pl.ll,f.6,7. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  170,  f.  4. 

Schum.  Essai.,  p.  230. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pr.  459. 

Fer.,  pi.  153,  f.  4-6  ? 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  32,  f.  111. 

Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  220? 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  26,  27. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  36-38. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  23,  24, 17,  18. 

Fer.,  pr.  475. 

Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  334. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  1-5. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  19,  20. 

Charp.  Cat.,  p.  15. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  21,  22. 

Bost.  Journ.  3,  pi.  3,  f.  18. 

Linn.  Trans.  16,  p.  357. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  127. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  84,  N.  11. 

Risso  4,  p.  89,  N.  202. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  919. 

Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  53,  N.  14. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  17,  f.  3, 4. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  24,  25. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.N.H.,1845,  p.  15. 

Pfeiff.  Monog.  2,  p.  128. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.N.H.,1845,  p.  15. 

Rossm.,  f.  314. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  6,  7. 

Pfeiff.  Monog.  2,  p.  375. 

Flem.  Brit.  An.,  p.  269. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  44. 

Rossm.,  f.  638. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  25,  26. 

Neue  Alpina. 


Pupa  laeviuscula,  Kust. 

is  Pupa  ovata,  Say. 

is  Gibbus  Lyonetianus,  Pallas. 

Pupa  5-plicata,  Muhlf. 

P.  avena,  minor,  Rossm. 

Torquilla  5-plicata,  Villa. 

Torquilla  spelta,  Beck. 

is  Pupa  decumana,  Fer. 
I !ul nuns  jiiunii.-i ,  Brug. 
Pupa  manica,  Desh. 
Pupa  striata,  Schum. 
Pupa  sulcata,  Sowb. 
Cochlodonta  mumia,  Fer. 
Helix  chrysalis,  var.,  Fer. 
Turbo  mumia,  Dillw.,  Wood, 
is  Pupa  edentula,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  minutissima,  Hartm. 
Turbo  muscorum,  Linn. 
Helix  muscorum,  Mull. 
Cochlodonta  muscorum,  Fer. 
Bulimus  muscorum,  Brag. 
Pupa  marginata,  Drap. 
Pupa  unidentata,  C.  Pfr. 
Sphyradium  unidentata,  Charp. 
Pupa  bidentata,  C.  Pfr. 
Pupa  badia,  Adams. 
Alaea  marginata,  JefTr. 
Pupilla  marginata,  Leach. 
Pupilla  muscorum,  Beck. 
Jaminia  marginata,  Risso. 
Torquatella  muscorum,  Held. 
Stomodonta  marginata,  Merm. 
is  Pupa  Philippii,  Cantr. 
Vertigo  nana,  Mich.,  Beck, 
is  Cylindrella  Binneyana. 
is  Bulimus  pupa,  Linn. 
is  Cylindrella  brevis,  Pfr. 
is  Pupa  pachygastra,  Ziegl. 
is  Pupa  Muhlfeldtii,  Kust. 
is  Cylindrella  clegans,  Pfr. 
is  Pupa  minutissima,  Hartm. 
is  Bulimus  obtusus,  Drap. 
Pupa  meledana,  Stentz. 
Torquilla  occulta,  Villa, 
is  Pupa  antivertigo,  Drap. 


230 


odontostoma,  Gray,  Brazil, 

5441  ovata,  Say,  143     New  York, 

5442  "      var., 

Oviedoiana,  D'Orb.,  Cuba, 

ovulum,  Pfr.,  143     Vera  Cruz, 

5443  pachygastra,  Ziegl.,  91     Dalaiatia, 

5444  "          var., 


5445  pagoda,  Fer.,          48     Isl.  France, 

5446  "       var.,  Isl.  Mauritius, 


5447  pagodula, 
palanga, 
papillaris, 
patula, 

5448  pentodon, 

5449  "         var., 
5450 

5451  Philippii, 

5452  "       var., 


pinguis, 

placida, 

plicata, 

plicatula, 

Poeyana, 

5453  polyodon, 

5454  "          var., 


porrecta, 
primitiva, 

5455  procera, 

5456  pumilio, 
purpurea, 

5457  pusilla, 

5458  "       var., 


Desm.,       26     Germany, 
Desh.,        44     Isl.  France, 
Drap.,  Illyria, 

Menke,      92     Carinthia, 
Say,         137     New  York, 

Vermont, 

Ohio, 
Cantr.,     114     Mediterranean, 

Dalmatia, 


Humph.,  49     West  Indies, 

Say,  23     Ohio, 
Drap.,  Germany, 

Drap.,  England, 

D'Orb.,  Cuba, 

Drap.,  88     France, 
Spain, 


Gould,  Cuba, 

Menke,  Sicily, 

Gould,  141     Maryland, 
Gould,  Africa, 

Gray,  Jamaica, 

Mull.,  148     Germanyr 


Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  413. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.H.4,pl.l6,f.7,8. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  188,  f.  119. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  1,  2. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  12,  f.  15-17. 
Pfr.  Symb.  1,  p.  46. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  11-14. 
Rossm.,  5,  p.  11. 
Rossm.,  f.  314. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  86,  N.  14. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  8,  f.  6. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  7,  f.  21. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  34. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  185. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  81,  N.  3. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  166,  f.  21. 
Rossm.,  f.  325. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  8,  f.  8. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  62,  N.  20. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  32. 
Jour.  B.  S.N.H.,4,pl.l6,f.lO,ll. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  189,  f.  120. 
Sillim.  Journ.,  vol.  40. 
Phil.  Moll.  Sic.  2,  pi.  21,  f.  3. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  14-16. 
Pot.  et  Mich.  Gal.  1,  p.  169. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  85,  N.  4  ? 
List.  C.,  pi.  588,  f.  47. 
New  Har.  Dissem.  2,  p.  230. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  63,  N.  22. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  64,  N.  24. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  12,  f.  24-26. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  1,  2. 
Rossm.,  f.  316 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  170,  f.  9. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  24,  25. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  86,  N.  18. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  9-12. 
Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  24,  f.  12. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  34. 
Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  158. 
Ann.  Nat.  Hist.,  5,  p.  244  ? 
Rossm.,  f.  649. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  34,  35. 


is  Bulimus  odontosloma,  Sowb. 
Vertigo  ovata,  Say. 
Pupa  modesta,  Say. 
Pupa  ovulum,  Pfr. 
is  Cylindrella  Oviedoiana. 
is  Pupa  ovata,  Say. 
Pupa  oblongata,  Rossm. 
Pupa  Appenina,  Charp. 
Torquilla  polyplicata,  Muhlf. 
Torquilla  pachygastra,  Beck. 
Cochlodonta  pagoda,  Fer. 
Helix  concamerata,  Wood. 
Pupa  idolum,  Menke. 
Pupa  pagodus,  Lam. 
Gibbulina  pagoda,  Beck. 
Gonidomus  pagodus,  Swains. 
Pupilla  pagodula,  Beck, 
is  Pupa  fusus,  Lam. 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn, 
is  Pupa  frumentum,  Drap. 
Vertigo  pentodon,  Say. 
Pupa  Tappiana,  Ward. 
Pupa  curvidens,  Gould. 
Pupa  Caprearum,  Phil. 
Pupa  Savi,  Charp. 
Pupa  nana,  Muhlf. 
Torquilla  humilis,  Beck, 
is  Pupa  decumana,  Fer. 
is  Pupa  fallax,  Say. 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Cylindrella  Poeyana,  D'Orb. 
P.  frumentum,  var.,  Cantr. 
Chondrus  polyodon,  Cuv. 
Chondrus  variabilis,  Hartm. 
Cochlodonta  polyodon,  Fer. 
Torquilla  polyodon,  Beck. 
Granaria  polyodon,  Held. 
Pupa  ringicula,  Mich. 
is  Cylindrella  porrecta,  Gould, 
is  Bulimus  pupa,  Linn. 
Pupa  carinata,  Gould. 

is  Cylindrella  cylindrus,Chemn. 
Vertigo  pusilla,  Mull. 
Helix  vertigo,  Gmel. 


231 


pusilla, 

5459      pygmaea, 
5400  "          var., 


Bivon,      144     Germany, 
Drap.,      146     Germany, 


5461  Pyrenaearia,        Mich.,        99     Pyrenees, 

5462  "  var., 


5463 
5464 
5465 


Pyrenaica, 


Farin.,     107     Italy, 


quadridens,  Drap.,  Italy, 

quinquedentata,  Miihlf.,  Dalmatia, 

quinquedentata,  Hartm.,    146     Germany, 
quinquedentata,  Born,        105     Italy, 
"          var.,  Spain, 

France, 


quinqueplicata, 
quinqueplicata, 
ringens, 
ringicula, 

5466  Rossmassleri, 
rubella, 
rubicunda, 
rugosa, 

5467  rupestris, 

5468  "         var., 


Muhlf.,       78 
Pot.  et  M., 
Jay, 

Mich.,        88 
Schmidt,  121 
Adams, 
Menke,      38 
Drap., 
Phil.,          25 


Dalmatia, 

Dalmatia, 

Brazil, 

France, 

Carniola, 

Jamaica, 

West  Indies, 

France, 

Sicily, 

Algeria, 


5469  rupicola,  Say,         135     South  Carolina, 

5470  "         var.,  Florida, 
Savi,  Charp.,     114     Pisa, 

5471  secale,  Drap.,        97     France, 

5472  "       var.,  Germany, 


Gray  Man.,  pi.  7,  f.  86. 
Bivon  Fil.  Mon.,  p.  14,  N.  9. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  30,  31. 
Drap.  Tabl.  Moll.,  p.  57. 
Medic.  Repos.,  1821,  p.  239. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  190. 
Phil.  Sicil.,  2,  p.  221. 
Fer.,  pr.  5,  p.  64. 
Leach  Moll.,  p.  201. 
Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  359. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  85,  N.  3. 
Moll.,  pyr.  p.  55,  N.  17. 
Gray  Man.,  pi.  12,  f.  141. 
Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  37,  38. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  13-16. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  85,  N.  3. 
Moll.,  pyr.  p.  51,  N.  8. 
Porro  Malac.,  p.  60. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 
Rossm.,  f.  304. 
Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  219. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  13,  f.  9. 
Rossm.,  f.  336. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  53,  54. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  5,  f.  4-8. 
Fer.,  pr.  484. 
Risso  4,  p.  85,  N.  192. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  87,  N.  20. 
Chemn.  Supp,  pi.  235,  f.  4116 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  1-3. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  pi.  16,  f.l  1,12 
Jay  Cat.,  1836,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  9-12. 
Rossm.,  f.  644. 

Proc.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  15. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  8,  9. 
Drap.  Moll.,  p.  63,  N.  23. 
Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  l,pl.  8,  f.  15. 
P.  et  Mich.  Gal.,  1,  pi.  17,  f.  1 1 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  63,  N.  9. 
Terv.,  p.  32,  pi.  4,  f.  12,  13. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  163. 
Jour.B.S.N.  H.,  4,  pi.  16,  f.  13 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  14-16. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  49,  50. 
Rossm.,  f.  35,  317. 


Pupa  vertigo,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  antivertigo,  Drap. 
Pupa  5-dentata,  Hartm. 
Pupa  pygmaea,  Hartm. 
H.  Isthmia  cylindrica,  Gray. 
Vertigo  5-dentata,  Stud. 
Vertigo  4-dentata,  Stud. 
Vertigo  pygmaea,  Fer. 
Vertigo  vulgaris,  Leach. 
Alaea  vulgaris,  Jeffr. 
Alaea  pygmaea,  Beck. 
Stomodonta  pygmaea,  Mer. 
Vertigo  alpestris,  Fer. 
Clausilia  Pyrenaica,  Beck. 
Pupa  Vergnesiana,  Charp. 
Torquilla  Pyrenaica,  Beck. 
Stomodonta  Pyrenaearia,  Mer. 
is  Pupa  megacheilos,  Jan. 
is  Bulimus  quadridens,  Miill. 
is  Bulimus  5-dentatus,  Miihlf. 
is  Pupa  pygmaea,  Drap. 
Turbo  5-dentatus,  Born. 
Bulimus  similis,  Brug. 
Pupa  cinerea,  Drap. 
Chondrus  cinereus,  Cuv. 
Cochlodonta  cinerea,  Fer. 
Clausilia  cinerea,  Risso. 
Torquilla  cinerea,  Beck. 
.  Pupa  variegella,  Ziegl. 
is  Pupa  Miihlfeldtii,  Kust. 
.  is  Bulimus  5-dentatus,  Muhlf. 
is  Bulimus  exesus,  Spix. 
is  Pupa  polyodon,  Drap. 

is  Cylindrella  cylindrus,  Chemn. 
is  Pupa  alvearia,  Dillw. 
is  Clausilia  rugosa,  Drap. 
Bulimus  rupestris,  Phil. 
.  Pupa  unicarinata,  Pot.  et  M. 
Cochlicellus  rupestris,  Beck. 
Vertigo  Dupotetii,  Terv. 


is  Pupa  Philippii,  Cantr. 
Pupa  frumentum,  Gartn. 
Pupa  Juniperi,  Flem. 


232 


seductilis, 

septemplicata, 

5473  servilis, 
sexdentata, 
sexdentata, 
simplex, 

5474  simplex, 
Sowerbyana, 
splendens, 
splendidula, 
spreta, 
striata, 
striata, 

5475  striatella, 

5476  "        var., 
suleata, 

5477  sulcata, 

5478  "      var., 


Ziegl., 

Dalmatia, 

Miihlf., 

Brazil, 

Gould, 

142 

Santa  Cruz, 

Wagn., 

Brazil, 

Flem., 

144 

England, 

Binney, 

23 

Massachusetts, 

Gould, 

4 

Massachusetts, 

D'Orb., 

Uruguay, 

Menke, 

Cuba, 

Costa, 

France, 

Ziegl., 

Germany, 

Wagn., 

Brazil, 

Schum., 

50 

West  Indies, 

Fer., 

56 

West  Indies, 

Porto  Rico, 

Reeve, 

50 

Cuba, 

Mull., 

2 

Isl.  France, 

Tappiana,  Ward,      137 

5479      tenuidens,  Adams,    130 

Tournefortiana,  Pot.  et  M., 


tridens, 

tridens, 

tridentalis, 

tridentata, 

tridentata, 


Drap., 

Gray, 

Mich., 

Lam., 

Brard, 


125 
3 


Ohio, 

Jamaica, 

Turkey, 

Germany, 

Germany, 

Illyria, 

Constantinople, 

Austria, 


Gray  Man.,  pi.  7,  f.  81. 
Test.  Brit.,  p.  340. 
Neue  Alp.,  2,  p.  212. 
Reg.  Anim.,  2,  p.  408. 
Chemn.  12,  f.  4119. 
Fer.,  pr.  488. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  86,  N.  11. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  177. 
Leach  Moll.,  p.  165. 
Risso  4,  p.  89,  N.  204. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  101,  f.  81. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 
Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  51,  N.  10. 
C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 
Charp.  Cat.,  p.  16. 
Rossm.,  f.  306,  724. 
Rossm.,  f.  303. 

Jour.Bost.S.  N.H.,4,pl.l6,f.l4, 
Wagn.  in  Spix,  p.  19. 
Flem.  Brit.  An,  p.  268  ? 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.  5,  p.  121. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  3,  pl.3,f.21 
Voy.Am.Mer.,pl.41,bis,f.l5,16. 
Pfr.  Symb.  1,  p.  45. 
Scacchi  Cat,  p.  16. 
Rossm,  f.  722. 
Wagn.  in  Spix,  p.  19. 
Schum.  Essai,  p.  230. 
Guer.  Ic.  Moll,  pi.  6,  f.  12. 
Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  27,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  170,  f.  4. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  9,  f.  1-3. 
Wood  Ind,  pi.  32,  f.  115. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  8,  f.  7. 
Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  300,  N.  7. 
Schum.  Essai,  p.  192. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  81,  N.  6. 
Swains.  Mai.,  p.  332. 
Sillirn.  Jour.  40,  Suppl. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  2,  p.  15. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  17,  f.  9, 10. 
Drap.  Moll,  pi.  3,  f.  57. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.  9,  p.  413. 
Mich.  Comp,  pi.  15,  f.  28-30. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  172. 
Brard  Coq.,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 


Abida  Juniperi,  Gray. 
Turbo  Juniperi,  Mont. 
Turbo  cylindricus,  Hartm. 
Chondrus  secale,  Guv. 
Helix  cylindrica,  Stud. 
Coehlodonta  secale,  Fer. 
Torquilla  secale,  Beck. 
Torquilla  similis,  Hartm. 
Abida  secale,  Leach. 
Jaminia  secale,  Risso. 
Vertigo  secale,  Turt. 
Granaria  secale,  Held. 
Stomodonta  secale,  Mermet. 
Pupa  variabilis,  C.  Pfr. 
Chondrus  hordeum,  Charp. 
is  Bulimus  seductilis,  Ziegl. 
is  Bulimus  punctatissimus,  Less. 

is  Bulimus  sexdcntatus,  Spix. 
is  Pupa  antivertigo,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  fallax,  Say. 

is  Bulimus  dentatus,  Wood, 
is  Cylindrella  Maugeri,  Wood, 
is  Achatina  folliculus,  Gron. 
is  Bulimus  tridens,  Mull, 
is  Bulimus  Wagncri,  Pfr. 
is  Pupa  mumia,  Drug. 
Helix  striatella,  Fer. 
Pupa  variegata,  Ziegl. 
is  Pupa  mumia,  Brag. 
Helix  suleata,  Mull. 
Coehlodonta  suleata,  Fer. 
Turbo  sulcatus,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  sulcatus,  Brug. 
Otala  suleata,  Schum. 
Gibbulina  suleata,  Beck. 
Plicadomus  suleatus,  Swains, 
is  Pupa  pentodon,  Say. 

is  Bulimus  Tournefortianus. 
is  Bulimus  tridens,  Mull, 
is  Achatina  tridens,  Pult. 
is  Pupa  triplicata,  Stud, 
is  Bulimus  Tournefortianus. 
is  Bulimus  tridens,  Miill. 


233 


5480  triplicata,  Studer,     125     Lyons, 

5481  "         var.,  Illyria, 

Spain, 


truncatula,  Sowb.,  Martinique, 

turrita,  Anton,  Brazil, 

5482  umbilicata,  Drap.,        70     France, 

5483  "        var.,  Illyria, 

Spain, 
Italy, 


unicarinata,          Pot.etM.,  25     Sicily, 
unidentata,  C.  Pfr.,       29     Germany, 


uniplicata,  Ziegl., 

5484  uva,         Linn., 

5485  "  var., 

5486  "   " 

variabilis,  C.  Pfr., 

5487  variabilis,  Drap., 

5488  "         var., 


variegata, 
variegella, 

5489  Venetzii, 

5490  "         var., 


ventricosa, 
Vergnesiana, 
vertigo, 
5491      Villae, 
zebra, 


59     Bavaria, 
42     West  Indies, 
Guadaloupe, 

97     Germany, 
96     France, 

Germany, 

Spain, 


Ziegl.,        56     West  Indies, 
Ziegl.,      105     Italy, 
Charp.,     149     Switzerland, 
Germany, 


Drap.,  Germany, 

Charp.,  99     Pyrenees, 

Drap.,  148     France, 

Charp.,  71     Milan, 
Lam.,  Greece, 


Rossm.,  f.  324. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  11,  12. 

Fer.,  pr.  476. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  84,  N.  12. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  919. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 

Anton  Verz.,  p.  47,  N.  1748. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  39,  40. 

Fer.,  pr.  474. 

Morelet  Moll.  Port.,  p.  74. 

Da  Costa,  p.  89,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  26. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  84,  N.  8. 

Swains.  Malac.,  p.  334. 

Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  53,  N.  13. 

Pot.etM.  Gal.  l,pl.  17j.ll.12. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  19,  20. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  17,  f.13,14. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  31,  f.  110. 

Fer.,  pi.  153,  f.  9-14. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  3,  4. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  55,  56. 

Fer.,  pr.  489. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  19. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 

Swains.  Malac.,  p.  334. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  82. 

Rossm.,  f.  336. 

Rossm.,  f.  650. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  304. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1838,  1,  p.  210. 

Linn.  Trs.  16,  p.  361. 

Test.  Brit.,  p.  363. 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  62,  N.  21. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  13-16. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  34,  35. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  32,  33. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  l,pl.  17,  f.  15,16. 


Sphyradium  triplicata. 
Pupa  tridentalis,  Mich. 
Cochlodonta  triplicata,  Fer. 
Pupilla  triplicata,  Beck. 
Torquatella  triplicata,  Held, 
is  Cylindrella  collaris,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Wagneri,  Pfr. 
Bulimus  muscorum,  Brug. 
Cochlodonta  umbilicata,  Fer. 
Odostomia  muscorum,  Flem. 
Turbo  cylindraceus,  Da  Costa. 
Pupilla  Draparnaudii,  Leach. 
Pupilla  umbilicata,  Beck. 
Eruca  umbilicata,  Swains. 
Stomodonta  umbilicata,  Merm. 
is  Pupa  rupestris,  Phil. 
is  Pupa  muscorum,  Linn, 
is  Pupa  dolium,  Drap. 
Turbo  nva,  Linn. 
Bulimus  uva,  Brug. 
Cochlodonta  uva,  Fer. 
is  Pupa  secale,  Drap. 
Chondrus  variabilis,  Cuv. 
Cochlodonta  mutabilis,  Fer. 
Torquilla  variabilis,  Stud. 
Granaria  variabilis,  Held. 
Pupella  variabilis,  Swains, 
is  Pupa  striatella,  Fer. 
is  Pupa  quinquedentata,  Born. 
Vertigo  Venetzii,  Charp. 
Vertigo  hamata,  Held. 
Vertigo  plicata,  Mull. 
Vertigo  angustior,  Jeffr. 
Turbo  vertigo,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Pupa  Pyrenaearia,  Mich. 
is  Pupa  pusilla,  Mull. 

is  Bulimus  zebriolus,  Fer. 


GENUS      CYLINDRELLA. 


5492  alba,  Adams,      43  a  Jamaica, 

5493  Agnesiana,  Adams,      35  a  Jamaica, 


Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  20. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  19. 


30 


234 


5494  aspera, 

5495  Auberiana, 

5496  Beardsleana, 

5497  Binneyana, 

5498  "          var., 

5499  brevis,  Pfr., 

5500  "       var., 


5501  carnea,  Adams, 
Chemnitziana,     Pfr., 

5502  collaris,  Fer., 


5503 
5504 


5510 


Adams,  Jamaica. 

D'Orb.,  21     Cuba, 

Adams,  49  a  Jamaica, 

Adams,  13     Jamaica, 


var., 


9     Martinique, 
Jamaica, 
Cuba? 

9  a  Jamaica, 
35     Jamaica, 
20     Martinique, 
Porto  Rico, 
Guadaloupe, 


5505 

columna, 

Adams, 

8  a  Jamaica, 

5506 

costulata, 

Adams, 

32  a  Jamaica, 

5507 

crispula, 

Pfr., 

23     Cuba, 

5508 

"         var., 

Cumingii, 

Adams, 

35     Jamaica, 

5509 

cylindrus, 

Chemn., 

7     Jamaica, 

var., 


5511  Dunkeri,  Pfr.,  43     Jamaica, 

5512  elegans,  Pfr.,  17     Cuba, 

5513  var., 


5514  elongata, 

5515  "        var., 


Chemn.,     35     Jamaica, 


Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  21. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  12,  f.  21-23. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  19, 
Proc.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  15. 
Phil.  Ic.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  18. 
Moll.  Cub.,  1,  pi.  12,  f.  12-14  ? 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  22. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  5-7. 
Phil.  Icon,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  10,  9. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  89,  N.  2. 
Fer.,  pr.  509. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  215. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  7. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  89,  N.  4. 
Conch.  Contrib,  p.  22. 
Conch.  Contrib,  p.  20. 
Phil.  Icon,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 
Bost.  Jour,  4,  p.  492. 
Proc.  B.  S.  N.  H,  1845,  p.  14. 
Wood  Ind,  pi.  32,  f.  113. 
Phil.  Icon,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Crouch  C,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 
Ann.  N.  Hist,  5,  p.  244. 
Bost.  Proc,  vol.  2,  p.  15. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  83,  N.  3. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  209,  f.  2061,  2. 
Phil.  Icon,  2,  p.  51,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Phil.  Icon,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 
Wiegm.  Arch,  1840,  1,  p.  42. 
Wiegm.  Arch,  1839,  1,  p.  353 
Bost.  Journ,  4,  p.  490. 
Bost.  Proc.  1,  p.  138. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  25. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  956. 
Fer,  pr.  512. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.  S,  9,  p.  413. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  170,  f.  8. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  217. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  89,  N.  1. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  25. 
Bost.  Proc,  vol.  2,  p.  14. 


Pupa  nobilior,  Adams. 
Pupa  Binneyana,  Adams. 
Helix  brevis,  Fer. 
Pupa  obesa,  Adams. 
Pupa  brevis,  D'Orb. 
Pupa  densestriata,  Adams. 
Cylindrella  rosea,  Adams. 
is  Cylindrella  elongata,  Chemn. 
Cochlodina  collaris,  Fer. 
Clausilia  c.ollaris,  Lam. 
Brachypodella  collaris,  Beck. 
Helix  antiperversa,  Fer. 
Clausilia  antiperversa,  Lain. 
Pupa  truncatula,  Sowb. 
Brachypodella  antiperversa. 
Cylindrella  brevis  ?  Pfr. 

Clausilia  crispula,  Pfr. 
Pupa  crispula,  Gould. 
is  Cylindrella  elongata,  Chemn. 
Turbo  cylindrus,  Chemn. 
Cochlodina  cylindrus,  Fer. 
Pupa  cylindra,  Gray. 
Pupa  cylindrus,  Lam. 
Pupa  purpurea,  Gray. 
Pupa  rubella,  Adams. 
Urocoptis  cylindrus,  Beck. 
Clausilia  torticollis,  Crouch. 
Cylindrella  rubra  ?  Adams. 
Clausilia  elegans,  Pfr. 
Cylindrella  nobilis,  Stentz. 
.  Pupa  obtorta,  Menke. 
Pupa  elegans,  Gould. 
Siphonostoma  lituus,  Gould. 
Balea  truncatula,  Villa. 
Turbo  elongatus,  Chemn. 
Cochlodina  Chemnitziana,  Fer. 
Pupa  Chemnitziana,  Gray. 
Pupa  gracilis,  Sowb. 
Clausilia  Chemnitziana,  Lam. 
Apoma  elongata,  Beck. 
Balea  Chemnitziana,  Villa. 
Cylindrella  Cumingii,  Adams. 


235 


5516  Goldfussi,  Meuke,       41     Texas, 

5517  gracilicollis,          Fer.,  22     St.  Thomas, 

5518  "  var., 


5519  gracilis,  Wood,        36     Jamaica, 

5520  "        var., 


5521  Gravesii, 

5522  Hydeana, 

5523  Liebrnanni, 

5524  Maugeri, 

5525  "        var., 
5526 


Adams,       16  a  Jamaica, 
Adams,  Jamaica, 

Pfr.,  5     Mexico, 

Wood,.      46     St.  Thomas, 
Jamaica, 
West  Indies, 


nobilis, 

Stentz, 

17 

Cuba, 

5527 

Oviedoiana, 

D'Orb., 

33 

Cuba, 

5528 

Poeyana, 

D'Orb., 

34 

Cuba, 

5529 

porrecta, 

Gould, 

10 

Cuba, 

5530 

var., 

5531 

pygmaea, 

Adams, 

49 

Jamaica, 

rosea, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

5532 

rosea, 

Pfr., 

15 

Jamaica, 

5533- 

rubra, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

5534 

"     var., 

5535 

sanguinea, 

Pfr., 

8 

Jamaica, 

5536 

seminuda, 

Adams, 

32 

Jamaica, 

5537 

similis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

5538 

tenella, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

5539 

teres, 

Menke, 

37 

Puebla, 

5540 

variegata, 

Pfr., 

16 

Cuba, 

5541 

"         var., 

Jamaica, 

Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 
Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  10. 
Delessert,  pi.  27,  f.  11. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  83,  N.  8. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  38. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Phil.  Icon.,  l,pl.  1,  f.  5. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  21. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  23. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  7,  f.  31. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  170,  f.  6. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Pfr.  Symb.,  1,  p.  45. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  71,  N.  39. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  57. 
Bost.  Proc.  B.  2,  p.  14. 
Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  12,  f.  15-17. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  12,  f.  24-26. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.N.H.4,pl.24,f.l2. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  2,  p.  14. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.H.,1846,p.l02. 
Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Bost.  Proc.,    1849. 
Adams  Cat.,  1847. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  2,  f.  15. 
Phil.  Icon.  2,  pi.  2,  f.  16. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  23. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  23. 
Phil.  Icon.  3,  pi.  3,  f.  5,  6. 
Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839, 1,  p.  353. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  4,pl.24,f.  13. 
Phil.  Icon.  1,  pi.  1,  f.  11. 


Cochlodina  gracilicollis,  Fer. 
Clausilia  truncatula,  Lam. 
Clausilia  gracilicollis,  Desh. 
Urocoptis  truncatula,  Beck. 
Turbo  gracilis,  Wood. 
Clausilia  gracilis,  Gray. 
Cylindrella  Chemnitziana  ?  Pfr. 

Bulimus  Gossei,  Pfr. 

Helix  Maugeri,  Wood. 
Cochlodina  ignifera,  Fer. 
Bulimus  Maugeri,  Gray. 
Pupa  Maugeri,  Sowb. 
Pupa  splendens,  Menke. 
Buliminns  Maugeri,  Beck. 
Torquilla  Hornbeckii,  Villa. 
Pupa  fusiformis,  Adams, 
is  Cylindrella  elegans,  Pfr. 
Pupa  Oviedoiana,  D'Orb. 
Pupa  Poeyana,  D'Orb. 
Siphonostoma  porrecta,  Gould. 
Pupa  porreeta,  Gould. 

is  Cylindrella  carnea,  Adams. 

Cylindrella  cylindrus,  Adams. 
Cylindrella  Dunkeri !  Pfr.,  var. 


Clausilia  subula  ?  Pfr. 
Pupa  lactaria,  Gould. 
Siphonostoma  lactaria,  Gould. 


GENUS    BALEA.     Prideaux. 


Chemnitziana,  Villa,  Jamaica, 

5542  elata,  Gould,  7  a  Brazil, 

5543  elatior,  Spix,  7     Brazil, 

5544  "      var., 


Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  25.  is  Cylindrella  elongata,  Chemn. 

PrOC.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.  2,  p.  197.  Pupa  elata,  Gould. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.   15,  f.  1.  P«pa  elatior,  Spix. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1836,  pi..  1,  f.  2.        Cochlodon  elatior,  D'Orb. 


236 


5545      elatior,  var., 


fragilis,  Gray, 

lucifuga,  Leach, 

5546  perversa,  Linn., 

5547  "        var., 


1     Germany, 
1     England, 
1     Europe, 


truncatula,  Villa, 

turrita,  Pfr., 


Cuba, 
Isl.  Opara, 


Beck  Ind.,  p.  88,  N.  1. 

Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  130. 

Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  pi.  23,  f.  101. 

Zool.  Jour.  1,  p.  61. 

Leach  Mss. 

Gray's  Man.,  p.  207,  pi.  6,  f.  70, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 

Rossm.,  f.  636. 

Poir.  Prodr.,  p.  57,  N.  25. 

Drap.  Table  Moll.,  p.  64. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  20. 

Conch.  Wett.,  p.  22. 

Cat.  Moll.  Suisse,  p.  17. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  46,  N.  1689. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  p.  62. 

Flem.  in  Edinb.  Ency. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  116. 

Gray  Man.,  pi.  6,  f.  70. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  178. 

Zool.  Jour.  1,  p.  61. 

Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  271. 

Fitz.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  105. 

Swains.  Malac.,  p.  334. 

Sowb.  Man.,  f.  296. 

Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  48,  N.  5. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  25. 

Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  55. 


Pyrgelix  elata,  Beck. 
Megaspira  elatior,  Pfr. 
Megaspira  Ruschenbergiana. 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn, 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn. 
Turbo  perversus,  Linn. 
Turbo  nigrieans,  Dillw. 
Cochlodina  perversa,  Fer. 
Bulimus  perversus,  Poir. 
Pupa  fragilis,  Drap. 
Clausilia  fragilis,  Stud. 
Clausilia  parvula,  Gartn. 
Clausilia  pervorsa,  Charp. 
Clausilia  tenerrima,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  uniplicata,  Calc. 
Odostomia  perversa,  Flem. 
Balaea  fragilis,  Leach. 
Balaea  perversa,  Gray. 
Balea  lucifuga,  Leach. 
Balea  fragilis,  Gray. 
Balea  perversa,  Flem. 
Fusulus  fragilis,  Fitz. 
Balia  fragilis,  Swains. 
Eruca  fragilis,  Swains. 
Stomodonta  fragilis,  Merm. 
is  Cylindrella  elegans,  Pfr. 
is  Tornatellina  turrita,  Anton. 


GKNUS      TORNATELLINA.       Beck. 


Archimedis,         Beck, 

5548  globosa,  Petit, 

5549  trochiformis,        Beck, 

5550  "        var., 

5551  turrita,  Anton, 

5552  "      var., 


1  Isl.  Opara, 
8  Isl.  Opara, 
5  Juan  Fernandez, 


1     Isl.  Opara, 


Beck  Ind.,  p.  80,  N.  4. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  2. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  80,  N.  2. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  2. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  46,  N.  1696. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  46,  N.  1691. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  80,  N.  4. 
Pfr.  Symb.  2,  p.  55. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  2. 


is  Tornatellina  turrita,  Anton. 
Elasmatina  globosa,  Petit. 
Strobilus  fissidens,  Miihlf. 
Elasmatina  Cumingiana,  Petit. 
Strobilus  conicus,  Anton. 
Strobilus  turritus,  Ant. 
Tornatellina  Archimedis,  Beck. 
Balea  turrita,  Pfr. 
Elasmatina  subulata,  Petit. 


acicula, 


GENUS    CLAUSILIA.     Draparnaud. 
Cantr.,       85     Dalmatia,  Cantr.  Mai.,  pi.  5,  f.  16.  is  Clausilia  sulcoea,  Wagn. 


237 


• 

ad  vena, 

Ziegl., 

192 

Germany, 

affinis, 

Phil., 

140 

Sicily, 

affinis, 

Ziegl., 

203 

Italy, 

5553 

agnata, 

Partsch, 

99 

Croatia, 

albescens, 

Ziegl., 

99 

Croatia, 

5554 

albescens, 

Menke, 

100 

Carniola, 

albicilla, 

Ziegl., 

192 

Germany, 

albicincta, 

Rossm., 

117 

Dalmatia, 

5555 

albocincta, 

Pfr., 

117 

Dalmatia, 

5556 

alboguttulata, 

Wagn., 

123 

Croatia, 

5557 

"          var.. 

1 

Carniola, 

5558 

« 

Carinthia, 

5559 

"             " 

Lombardy, 

Spain, 

Styria, 

albolabris, 

Parr., 

133 

Dalmatia, 

albopustulata, 

Jan, 

123 

Tyrol, 

amoena, 

Kust., 

127 

Dalmatia, 

anceps, 

Ziegl., 

199 

Germany, 

angistoma, 

Collect., 

59 

Dalmatia, 

annexa, 

Ziegl., 

11 

Illyria, 

antiperversa, 

Desh., 

20 

West  Indies, 

antiquata, 

Parr., 

55 

Corfu, 

asphaltina, 

Ziegl., 

170 

Germany, 

attenuata, 

Ziegl., 

203 

Illyria, 

5560 

badia, 

Ziegl., 

76 

Styria, 

5561 

Bergeri, 

Mayer, 

40 

Bavaria, 

5562 

var., 

Carinthia, 

bidens, 

Drap., 

4 

France, 

bidens,  var., 

C.  Pfr., 

5 

Carinthia, 

bidens,  var., 

Scholtz, 

5 

Carniola, 

5563 

bidens, 

Linn., 

140 

France, 

5564 

"       var., 

Spain, 

Italy, 

Sicily, 

Illyria, 

Malta, 

bilabiata, 
5565      bilabiata, 


Friv.,  8     Turkey, 

Wagn.,     133     Dalmatia, 


Phil.  Moll.  Sic.  1,  p.  139. 

Rossm.,  f.  256. 
Rossm.,  f.  256. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  30,  130, 

Rossm.,  f.  697. 

Rossm.,  f.  697. 

Chemn.  Supp.,  pi.  236,  f.  4146. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  23. 

Rossm.,  f.  164,  165. 

Fer.,  pr.  526. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  29. 

Rossm.,  3,  p.  10. 

Rossm.,  f.  177. 

Rossm.,  f.  164. 

Chemn.  12,  pi.  236,  f.  4145. 

Rossm.,  1,  p.  78. 

Rossm.,  f.  108. 

Rossm.,  f.  269. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  17,  f.  19,20 

Rossm.,  f.  248,  249. 

Rossm.,  f.  276. 

Rossm.,  f.  474. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  9. 

Rossm.,  f.  187. 

Pot.  et  M.Gal.  l,pl.  18,f.  10,11 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  5-7. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  14,  15. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1845,f.  103. 

Turt.  Man.,  p.  73,  f.  56. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  963,  964. 

Rossm.,  f.  169,  170. 

Mull.  Verm.  2,  p.  120,  N.  317 

Brook's  C.,  f.  103. 

Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  353,  N.  94. 

Drap.  Tabl.  Moll.,  p.  62,  N.  20, 

Drap.  Hist.,  pi.  4,  f.  13. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  40. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45. 

Crist  et  Jan  Cat.,  p.  5. 

Phil.  Sic.  1,  p.  139. 

Rossm.,  3,  p.  12. 

Rossm.,  f.  107. 

Chemn.  Supp.,  pi.  236,  f.  4142. 


is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pull, 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn, 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
Clausilia  albescens,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  agnata,  Partsch. 
Clausilia  leevigata,  Martens, 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
is  Clausilia  albocincta,  Pfr. 
Clausilia  albicincta,  Rossm. 
Clausilia  punctata,  Mich. 
Clausilia  albopustulata,  Jan. 
Clausilia  ornata,  Ziegl. 
Cochlodina  crenata,  Fer. 
Clausilia  crenata,  Menke. 
Clausilia  punctata,  Rossm. 
is  Clausilia  bilabiata,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  alboguttulata. 
is  Clausilia  latilabris,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  exarata,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  commutata,  Rossm. 
.  is  Cylindrella  collaris,  Fer. 
is  Clausilia  senilis,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
Clausilia  simplex,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  cristata,  Ziegl. 
,  Clausilia  rostellum,  Held, 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  fimbriata,  Muhlf. 
is  Clausilia  fimbriata,  Muhlf. 
Turbo  bidens,  Linn. 
Turbo  papillaris,  Chemn. 
Turbo  Mediterraneus,  Wood. 
.  Helix  papillaris,  Mull. 
Helix  bidens,  Brooks. 
Bulimus  papillaris,  Brag. 
,  Pupa  papillaris,  Drap. 
Clausilia  papillaris,  Drap. 
Clausilia  Mediterranea,  Gray. 
Clausilia  vitrea,  Stentz. 
Clausilia  virgata,  Crist  et  J. 
Clausilia  affinis,  Phil. 
Clausilia  papillaris,  Rossm. 
is  Clausilia  marginata,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  reflexa,  Ziegl. 


238 


5566      bilabiata,  var., 


5567  binotata,  Ziegl.,       136     Austria, 

5568  "         var.,  German}', 

5569  biplicata,  Mont.,      180     Germany, 

5570  "         var.,  England, 


5571  blanda, 

5572  Braunii, 

5573  "         var., 
5574 

brevis, 
Brinierii, 
Bulgariensis, 
bulla, 

5575  caerulea, 
callosa, 
candidilabris, 
cataphracta, 
catarvensis, 

5576  Cattaroensis, 

5577  "          var., 

cerata, 


Ziegl.,       129 
Charp.,     121 


Cantr.,       62 

Pot.etM.  137 

Friv.,        179 

Parr., 

Fer., 

Miihlf., 

Porro, 

Parr., 

Desh, 

Ziegl., 


106 
47 
59 

124 
85 

104 

104 


Dalmatia, 

Italy, 

Sicily, 

Dalmatia, 

Dalmatia, 

Banat, 

Dalmatia, 

Morea, 

Dalmatia, 

Dalmatia, 

Dalmatia, 

Dalmatia, 

Dalmatia, 


Rossm.,        5     Croatia, 


cerea,  Menke, 

Charlotia,  Risso, 

Chemnitziana,  Desh., 

Chersonensis,  Friv., 

chrysalis,  Gray, 


7     Moravia, 
France, 
Jamaica, 
142     Dalmatia, 
48     Isl.  Syra, 


Rossm.,  f.   177.  Clausilia  labiocrassa,  Miihlf. 

Bull.  Brux.  2,  p.  381.  Clausilia  reflexilabrig,  Cantr. 

MalaC.  Med.,  p.  147,  pi.  5,  f.  17.  Clausilia  crassilabris,  Muhlf. 
Beck  hid.,  p.  93,  N.  62  Clausilia  albolabris,  Parr. 

Rossm.,  f.  630.  Clausilia  planilabris,  Rossm. 

Rossm.,  f.  178. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  31-33.  Clausilia  Kokeilii,  Kust. 

Mont.  T.Brit.,  p.  361,pl.  11,  f.5.  Turbo  biplicatus,  Mont. 


Rossm.,  f.  705,  706. 

Rossm.,  f.  469. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  p.  62,  pi.  3,  f.  28. 

Rossm.,  f.  30. 

Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  309. 


Clausilia  Montagui,  Gray. 
Clausilia  plicata,  Gartn. 
Clausilia  ventricosa,  C.  Pfr. 
Clausilia  perversa,  C.  Pfr. 
Clausilia  similis,  Charp. 
Clausilia  vivipara,  Held. 


Mull.  Verm.  2,  p.  118,  N.  316.   Helix  perversa,  Milll. 
Fei'.,  pr.  533.  Cochlodina  similis,  Fer. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  97,  N.  129.  Odostomia  biplicata,  Flem. 

RoSSm.,  f.  468.  Laciniaria  similis,  Hartm. 

Rossm.,  f.  469.  Clausilia  sordida,  Ziegl. 

Clausilia  Schwerzenbachii,Parr. 

Clausilia  cinerascens,  Crist  et  J. 

Clausilia  censors,  Ziegl. 

Clausilia  rustica,  Ziegl. 

Clausilia  triplicata,  Miihlf. 

Clausilia  strigata,  Muhlf. 

Clausilia  columellaris,  Muhlf. 


is  Clausilia  formosa,  Ziegl. 


Rossm,  f.  173. 
Rossm,  f.  162. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  93,  N.  70. 
Rossm,  3,  p.  9. 
Cantr.  Mai,  pi.  5,  f.  20. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  18,  f.  1,  2.  is  Clausilia  gibbula,  Ziegl. 
Rossm,  f.  701.  is  Clausilia  pagana,  Ziegl. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  4,  f.  21,  22.        is  Clausilia  pachygastris.  Part. 
Exp.  Morea,  pi.  19,  f.  64-66.    Cochlodina  caerulea,  Fer. 
Pot.etM. Gal.  1,  pi.  19,  f.  19,20.is  Clausilia  exarata,  Ziegl. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  58.  is  Clausilia  leucostigma,  Ziegl. 

Rossm,  f.   112.  is  Clausilia  sulcosa,  Wagn. 

Rossm,  f.  100.  is  Clausilia  Cattaroensis,  Ziegl. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  4,  f.  14-17.        Clausilia  catarvensis,  Desh. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  92,  N.  47,  45. 
Rossm,  p.  8,  f.  100. 
Rossm,  f.  258. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  30? 
Risso  4,  pi.  3,  f.  22  ? 


Clausilia  laevigata,  Miihlf. 
Clausilia  Lesinacensis,  Parr. 
is  Clausilia  fimbriata,  Miihlf. 
is  Clausilia  Parreysii,  Ziegl. 
is  Pupa  frumentum,  Drap. 


Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.   170,  f.  8.      isCylindrellaelongata.Chemn. 
Rossm,  f.  274.  is  Clausilia  semirugata,  Ziegl. 

Wood  Supp,  pi.  6,  f.  39.  is  Clausilia  Cretensis,  Muhlf. 


239 


, 

cinerascens, 

Parr., 

170 

Germany, 

cinerascens, 

Crist.et  J.,180 

Germany, 

cinerea, 

Risso, 

France, 

5578 

cinerea, 

Phil., 

98 

Sicily, 

5579 

"      var., 

clavata, 

Rossm., 

184 

Italy, 

collaris, 

Lam., 

West  Indies, 

colurnellaris, 

Muhlf, 

121 

Sicily, 

5580 

commutata, 

Rossm., 

11 

Illyria, 

5581 

"         var., 

comta, 

Miihlf, 

61 

Dalmatia, 

consimilis, 

Ziegl., 

199 

Germany, 

censors, 

Ziegl., 

180 

Germany, 

5582 

conspurcata, 

Jan, 

135 

Dalmatia, 

contracta, 

Parr., 

89 

Dalmatia, 

corrugata, 

Menke, 

92 

Dalmatia, 

corrugata, 

Gartn., 

203 

Germany, 

5583 

corrugata, 

Chemn., 

207 

Greece, 

5584 

"         var., 

5585 

(C                         « 

costicollis, 

Parr., 

89 

Dalmatia, 

costulata, 

Lam., 

1 

Porto  Rico, 

5586 

costulata, 

Jan, 

184 

Italy, 

5587 

"         var., 

crassilabris, 

Muhlf., 

133 

Dalmatia, 

crassula, 

Ziegl., 

203 

Germany, 

crassula, 

Pot.etM. 

,192 

Germany, 

crenata, 

Menke, 

123 

Styria, 

5588 

Cretensis, 

Miihlf., 

48 

Isl.  Crete, 

crispula, 

Pfr., 

Cuba, 

cristata, 

Ziegl., 

40 

Bavaria, 

cruciata, 

Stud., 

192 

Germany, 

cruda, 

Ziegl., 

203 

Germany, 

5589 

Cumingiana, 

Pfr., 

23 

Philippines, 

cuspidata, 

Held, 

189 

Saxony, 

Dalmatina, 

Cantr., 

90 

Dalmatia, 

5590 

Dalmatina, 

Partsch, 

92 

Dalmatia, 

5591 

"         var., 

Naples, 

5592 

tf                          f( 

decipiens, 

Ziegl., 

78 

Gallicia, 

decipiens, 

Rossm., 

127 

Dalmatia, 

decollata, 

Stentz, 

165 

Sicily, 

Deenia, 

Cantr., 

135 

Dalmatia, 

5593 

deltostoma, 

Lowe, 

34 

Madeira, 

democletiana, 

Stentz, 

8 

Transylvania, 

Rossm.,  f.  276. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 

Risso  4,  p.  85,  N.  192. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.  1,  pi.  8,  f.  24. 

Scac.  Cat,  p.  16. 

Rossm.,  f.  252. 

Per.,  pi.  163,  f.  7. 

Rossm.,  f.  162. 

Rossm.,  f.  269. 

Cantr.  Malac.,  p.  149. 

Rossm.,  f.  110. 

Rossm.,  f.  31. 

Rossm.,  f.  30. 

Rossm.,  f.  265. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  15,  16. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  1-11. 

Gartn.  Wett.,  p.  21. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  961,  962 

Gmel.,  p.  3609. 

Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  354,  N.  95. 

Fer,  pr.  519. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  12-14. 

Rossm.,  f.  718. 

Rossm.,  f.  252. 

Rossm.,  f.  177. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  17,  18. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  l,pl.  18,  f.  9, 10 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  29  ? 
Rossm.,  f.  245. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839, 1,  p.  353 
Pot.  et  M.Gal.  l,pl.  18,  f.  10, 11 
Charp.  Cat.,  pi.  2,  f.  9  ? 
C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  31. 
Zeits.  Mai,  1845,  p.  158. 
Isis,  1836,  p.  276. 
Cantr.  Mai.,  pi.  5,  f.  14. 
Rossm.,  f.  98. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,f.  1-11. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  204. 
Rossm.,  f.  262. 
Rossm.,  f.  176,  717. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  l,pl.  18,f.  13, 14 
Rossm.,  f.  265. 
'  Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  6,  f.  37. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  19,  f.  1, 2. 


is  Clauailia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont, 
is  Pupa  quinquedentata,  Born. 
Clausilia  ominosa,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  teres,  D.  Chiaje. 
is  Clausilia  costulata,  Jan. 
is  Cylindfella  collaris,  Fer. 
is  Clausilia  Braunii,  Charp. 
Clausilia  diodon,  Collect. 
Clausilia  tristis,  Cantr. 
is  Clausilia  strigillata,  Muhlf. 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 
Clausilia  Deenia,  Cantr. 
is  Clausilia  Kutschigii,  Kust. 
is  Clausilia  Dalmatina,  Partsch. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
Turbo  corrugatus,  Chemn. 
Turbo  bidens,  y,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  corrugatus,  Brug. 
Cochlodina  corrugata,  Fer. 
is  Clausilia  Kutschigii,  Kust. 
is  Clausilia  tridens,  Chemn. 
Clausilia  clavata,  Rossm. 
Clausilia  lamellosa,  Villa. 
is  Clausilia  bilabiata,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
is  Clausilia  alboguttulata. 
Turbo  chrysalis,  Wood, 
is  Cylindrella  crispula,  Pfr. 
is  Clausilia  Bergeri,  Mayer, 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 

is  Clausilia  pumila,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  macarana,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  marmorata,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  corrugata,  var. 

is  Clausilia  fallax,  Rossm. 
is  Clausilia  latilabris,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  Grohmanniana. 
is  Clausilia  conspurcata,  Jan. 
Cochlodina  deltostoma,  Lowe, 
is  Clausilia  marginata,  Ziegl. 


240 


denegabilis, 

Parr., 

59 

Dalmatia, 

5594 

densestriata, 

Ziegl., 

202 

Carinthia, 

deplana, 

Stentz, 

143 

Croatia, 

derugata, 

Jeffr., 

4 

Europe, 

detrita, 

Ziegl., 

5 

Carinthia, 

diaphana, 

Ziegl., 

31 

Styria, 

didyrrm, 

Parr., 

37 

Tauria, 

diluta, 

Ziegl., 

123 

Spain, 

diodon, 

Collect., 

11 

Illyria, 

distinguenda, 

Ziegl., 

33 

Silesia, 

dubia, 

Hartm., 

203 

Germany, 

dubia, 

Drap., 

192 

France, 

elegans, 

Pfr., 

Cuba, 

elegans, 

Cantr., 

60 

Dalmatia, 

elegantula, 

Ziegl., 

127 

Dalmatia, 

elongata, 

Cantr., 

128 

Dalmatia, 

5595 

exarata, 

Ziegl., 

59 

Dalmatia, 

5596 

"       var., 

exesa, 
exesa, 
exilis, 
exsculpta, 

5597  fallax, 

5598  filograna, 

5599  fimbriata, 

5600  "         var., 


Spix,  Brazil, 

Pot.  et  M.,        Mexico, 
Ziegl.,        15     Carniola, 
Jan,  37     Tauria, 

Rossm.,     78     Gallicia, 
Ziegl.,        33     Austria, 
Muhlf.,         5     Carinthia, 
Carniola, 
Croatia, 


5601  formosa,  Ziegl., 
fragilis,  Stud., 
gargantua,  Lam., 

5602  gastrolepta,  Ziegl., 
geophila,  Kust., 

5603  gibbula,  Ziegl., 

5604  "      var., 
gracilicollis,  Pfr., 

5605  gracilicosta,  Ziegl., 

5606  "         var., 


62  Dalmatia, 
Germany, 

210  Brazil, 

128  Dalmatia, 

113  Dalmatia, 

137  Dalmatia, 

22  St.  Thomas, 

37  Tauria, 


Rossm.,  f.  108. 

Rossm.,  f.  278. 

Rossm.,  f.  629. 

Turt.  Man.,  p.  70,  f.  53. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  14,  15. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  20,  21. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45,  N.  1631. 

Graells  Cat.,  p.  8. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  93,  N.  53. 

Rossm.,  f.  264. 

Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  216? 

Drap.  Moll.,  p.  70,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,  1,  p.  353. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  p.  152,  pi.  5,f.  13, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  28-30. 

Bull.  Brux.  2,  p.  381  ? 

Rossm.,  f.  108. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  213. 

Pot.  et  Mich.  Gal.,  p.  192. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  14,  f.  1. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  l,pl.  19,f.  17, 18. 

Rossm.,  f.  193. 

Rossm.,  f.  184. 

Rossm.,  f.  262. 

Rossm.,  f.  264. 

Rossm.,  f.  106. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  14,  15. 

Hartm.  G.  1,  pi.  51,  f.  1-3. 

Schmidt  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  16. 

Rossm.,  4,  p.  15. 

Rossm.,  f.  258. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  93,  N.  54. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1845,  p.  103. 

Schmidt  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  16. 

Rossm.,  f.  111. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 

Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  1. 

Rossm.,  f.  179. 

Rossm.,  f.  174. 

Rossm.,  f.  171. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  18,  f.  1,  2. 

Fer.,  pi.  163,  f.  10. 

Rossm.,  f.  184, 490. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45,  N.  1631. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  96,  N.  121. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  96,  N.  117. 


is  Clausilia  exarata,  Ziegl. 

is  Clausilia  vibex,  Rossm. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  fimbriata,  Muhlf. 
is  Clausilia  varians,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  gracilicosta,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  alboguttulata. 
is  Clausilia  commutata,  Rossm. 
is  Clausilia  filograna,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
is  Cylindrella  elegans,  Pfr. 
is  Clausilia  lamellosa,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  latilabris,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  gastrolepta,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  eallosa,  Muhlf. 
Clausilia  angistoma,  Collect. 
Clausilia  denegabilis,  Ziegl. 
is  Bulimus  exesus,  Spix. 
is  Bulimus  punctatissimus,  Less, 
is  Clausilia  succineata,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  gracilicosta,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  decipiens,  Beck. 
Clausilia  distinguenda,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  cerata,  Menke. 
Clausilia  bidens,  var.,  C.  Pfr. 
Dyodonta  fimbriata,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  saturata,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  virens,  Muhlf. 
Clausilia  phalerata,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  detrita,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  bidens,  var.,  Scholtz. 
Clausilia  fimbriata,  var.,Schmid . 
Clausilia  brevis,  Cantr. 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn, 
is  Bulimus  odontostoma,  Sowb. 
Clausilia  elongata,  Cantr. 
is  Clausilia  subcylindrica,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  Brinierii,  Pot.  et  M. 
Clausilia  Deenia,  Cantr.  1 
is  Cylindrella  gracilicollis,  Fer. 
Clausilia  exsculpta,  Crist,  et  J. 
Clausilia  didyma,  Parr. 
Clausilia  ravida,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  porcata,  Ziegl. 


241 


gracilis, 

5607  gracilis, 

5608  "      var., 


Gray,  Jamaica, 

C.  Pfr.,     160     Germany, 


granatina,             Ziegl.,  4  Europe, 

Grohemanni,       Beck,  165  Sicily, 

5609  Grohmanniana,    Partsch,  165  Sicily, 

5610  "         var., 


grossa, 

Friv.,           8 

Turkey, 

grossa, 

Ziegl.,          4 

Europe, 

inflata, 

Dell.Chiaje,84 

Sicily, 

inflata, 

Pot.etM.,  85 

Dalmatia, 

5611 

insignis, 

Gould,       67 

Tavoy, 

instabilis, 

Ant.,        192 

Germany, 

Iphigenia  Rolphii,  Gray,     203 

England, 

irregularis, 

Pot.etM.,  85 

Dalmatia, 

irregularis, 

Ziegl.,        85 

Dalmatia, 

5612 

Itala, 

Martens,  122 

Sicily, 

Kokeilii, 

Kust.,       136 

Istria, 

5613 

Kutschigii, 

Kust.,         89 

Dalmatia, 

5614 

"         var., 

labiata, 

Sowb.,          1 

Porto  Rico, 

5615 

labiata, 

Mont.,      154 

Italy, 

5616 

"      var., 

labiocrassa, 

Muhlf., 

133 

Dalmatia, 

labiosa, 

Muhlf., 

85 

Dalmatia, 

laevigata, 

Ziegl., 

138 

Dalmatia, 

laevigata, 

Muhlf., 

104 

Sicily, 

laevigata, 

Martens, 

100 

Carniolia, 

laevis, 

Blain., 

Turkey, 

lamellata, 

Leach, 

4 

Europe, 

lamellosa, 

Villa, 

184 

Italy, 

5617 

lamellosa, 

Wagn., 

60 

Dalmatia, 

5618 

"          var., 

Smyrna, 

5619 

laminata, 

Mont., 

4 

Europe, 

5620 

var., 

5621 

tl                             Cl 

5622 

tt                             it 

Wood  Supp.,  p.  34. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  32. 

Rossm.,  f".  489. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  28. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  95,  N.  101. 

Schmidt  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  20. 

Rossm.,  f.  465. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  90,  N.  10. 

Rossm.,  f.  160. 

Malac.  Med.,  p.  153. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  p.  181. 

Rossm.,  f.  626. 

Rossm.,  f.  463. 

Scacchi  Cat.,  p.  16. 

Pot.et  M.  Gal.  l.pl.  19,f.  13,  14?is  Clausilia  sulcosa,  Wagn. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.4,pl.24,f.8. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45.  is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Full. 

Med.  RepOS.,  1821,  p.  182.  is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
Pot.et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  18,  f.  19,20.  is  Clausilia  sulcosa,  Wagn. 
Rossm.,  2,  p.  14,  f.  112.  is  Clausilia  sulcosa,  Wagn. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  94,  N.  74.  Clausilia  subrugata,  Ziegl. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  31-33.         is  Clausilia  binotata,  Ziegl. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  12-14. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  15,  16. 
Rossm,  11,  p.  4,  f.  694. 


is  Cylindrella  gracilis,  Wood. 
Clausilia  parvula,  Turt. 
Clausilia  nigricans,  var.,  Gray. 
Clausilia  saxatilis,  Hartm. 
Rupicola  gracilis,  Hartm. 
Rupicola  saxatilis,  Hartm. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  Grohmanniana. 
Clausilia  Grohemanni,  Beck. 
Clausilia  Grohmanni,  Cantr. 
Clausilia  decollata,  Stentz. 
is  Clausilia  marginata,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  Syracusana,  Phil. 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  11,  f.  6. 

Rossm.,  f.  267,  696. 

Turt.  Man.,  f.  57. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  208. 

Rossm.,  4,  p.  18. 

Rossm.,  f.  177. 

Rossm.,  f.  1 12. 

Rossm.,  f.  161. 

Rossm.,  f.  100. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  92,  N.  46. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  39,  f.  6. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  118. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  58. 

Rossm.,  f.  109. 

Malac.  Med.,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 

Mont.  Test.  Brit.,  pi.  11,  f.  4.  Helix  bidens,  Muhlf. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  960.  Cochlodina  derugata,  Fer. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  5,  7.  Turbo  bidens,  Chemn. 

Turt.  Man.,  f.  53.  Turbo  laminatus,  Mont. 


Clausilia  costicollis,  Parr. 
Clausilia  Dalmatina,  var. 
Clausilia  contracta,  Parr. 
Clausilia  Dalmatina,  var. 
is  Clausilia  tridens,  Chemn. 
Turbo  labiatus,  Mont. 
Clausilia  solida,  Drap. 
Clausilia  labiata,  Turt. 
Cochlodina  solida,  Fer. 
Clausilia  solida,  var  ,  Rossm. 
is  Clausilia  bilabiata,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  sulcosa,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  septemplicata,  Phil, 
is  Clausilia  Cattaroensis,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  alboscens,  Menke. 
is  Bulimus  Tournefortianus. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont. 
is  Clausilia  costulata,  Jan. 
Clausilia  sulcosa,  Mull. 
Clausilia  elegans,  Cantr. 


31 


242 


5623  Largillierti, 
latilabris, 

5624  latilabris, 

5625  "          var., 


Phil.,          43     China, 
Miihlf,     124     Dalmatia, 
Wagn.,    127     Dalmatia, 


Lesinacensis,       Parr., 

5626  leucostigma,         Ziegl., 

5627  "          var., 


104     Dalmatia, 
124     Dalmatia, 
Rome, 


litigiosa,  Ziegl.,  199  Germany, 

lucida,  Menke,  4  Europe, 

5628  macarana,  Ziegl.,  90  Dalmatia, 

5629  "  var., 


Macarscarensis,  Beck,  90  Dalmatia, 
Macascarensis,  Sowb.,  90  Dalmatia, 
macrosoma,  Cantr.,  84  Sicily, 
macrostoma,  Cantr., 

5630  marginata,  Ziegl., 

5631  "          var., 


84     Malta, 
8     Transylvania, 


marmorata, 

marmorata, 

Mediterranea, 

minima, 

modesta, 

Montagui, 

mucida, 


Parr.,  7  Dalmatia, 

Ziegl.,  92  Naples, 

Gray,  140  Italy, 

C.  Pfr.,  163  Germany, 

Ziegl.,  55  Corfu, 

Gray,  180  England, 

Ziegl.,  203  Germany, 


Rossm.,  t".  29,  461-467. 
Drap.  Tabl.,  p.  61,  N.  18. 
C.  Pfr.  1,  p.  60,  pi.  3,  f.  25. 
Leach  Moll.,  p.  118. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  70,  f.  53. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  202. 
Flem.  B.  An,  p.  271. 
Phil.  Sic.  2,  p.  1 18. 
Rossm.,  7,  f.  463. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  129. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  92,  N.  49. 
Schmidt  Syst.  Verz,  p.  15. 
Charp.  Cat.,  p.  17. 
Zeitschr.  Mai,  1847,  p.  68. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  30. 
Wagn.  Sup.  C,  pi.  236,  f.  4145 
Beck  Ind,  p.  93,  N.  66. 
Rossm,  3,  p.  14,  f.  176. 
Rossm,  11,  p.  8,  f.  717. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  14,  f.  28-30. 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  4,  f.  14-17. 
Rossm,  f.  166,  567. 
Rossm,  11,  p.  4,  f.  695. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  94,  N.  87. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  30. 
Rossm,  f.  709. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  129. 
Rossm,  f.  97,  631,  b. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  3,  f.  17-21. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  1. 
Rossm,  10,  p.  21,  f.  631. 
Mai.  Med,  p.  145,  pi.  5,  f.  14. 
Beck  Ind,  p.  92,  N.  38. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  171,  f.  1. 
Bull.  Brux.  2,  p.  381. 
Cantr.  Mai,  pi.  5,  f.  18. 
Rossm,  f.  107,  626. 
Rossm,  10,  p.  20. 
Desh.  Lam,  p.  207. 
Rossm,  f.  628. 
Rossm,  f.  98. 
Wood.  Supp,  p.  34. 
C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  35. 
Rossm,  f.  248,  249. 
Ann.  Phil,  vol.  13. 
Rossm,  f.  475. 


Bulimus  bidens,  Brug. 
Pupa  bidens,  Drap. 
Clausilia  bidens,  Drap. 
Clausilia  lamellata,  Leach. 
Clausilia  laminata,  Turt. 
Clausilia  derugata,  Jeff. 
Odostomia  laminata,  Flem. 
Clausilia  grossa,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  bidens,  var,  Rossm. 
Clausilia  lucida,  Menke. 
Clausilia  granatina,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  Transylvanica,  Stentz. 
Clausilia  ungulata,  Ziegl. 


Clausilia  decipiens,  Rosfm. 
Clausilia  saturalis,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  simulans,  Beck. 
Clausilia  nitidescens,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  amoena,  Kust. 
Clausilia  elegantula,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  Cattaroensis,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  candidilabris,  Porro. 
C.  leucostigma,  var,  samnitica. 
Clausilia  opalina,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  latilabris,  Muhlt'. 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont. 
Clausilia  Macascarensis,  Sowb. 
Clausilia  Macarscarensis,  Beck. 
Clausilia  corrugata,  Menke. 
C.  macarana,  var,  stenostoma. 
Clausilia  Dalmatina,  Cantr. 
is  Clausilia  macarana,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  macarana,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  Syracusana,  Phil, 
is  Clausilia  Syracusana,  Phil. 
Clausilia  democletiana,  Stentz. 
Clausilia  bilabiata,  Friv. 
Clausilia  grossa,  Friv. 
is  Clausilia  Parreyssi,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  Dalmatina,  Partsch. 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn, 
is  Clausilia  parvula,  Stud. 
is  Clausilia  scnilis,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 


24,3 


muscida, 

nan  a, 

nigricans,  var., 
563:2      nigricans, 
5633  "          var., 


Beck,       203     Germany, 
Parr.,       203     Germany, 
Gray,        160     Germany, 
Pultn.,      192     England, 
Germany, 


nitida, 

Parr., 

142 

Dalmatia, 

nitidescens, 

Ziegl., 

127 

Dalmatia, 

nitidula, 

Miihlf, 

142 

Dalmatia, 

obtusa, 

C.  Pfr., 

192 

Germany, 

odontosa, 

Ziegl., 

199 

Germany, 

ominosa, 

Ziegl., 

98 

Naples, 

opalina, 

Ziegl., 

124 

Dalmatia, 

ornata, 

Ziegl., 

123 

Lombardy, 

5634 

orthostoma, 

Menke, 

14 

Saxony, 

5635 

pachygastris, 

Partsch, 

106 

Dalmatia, 

5636 

"          var., 

5637 

pagana, 

Ziegl., 

179 

Transylvania, 

Pantagruelina, 

Villa, 

Brazil,- 

papillaris, 

Drap., 

140 

Illyria, 

paradoxa, 

Ziegl., 

199 

Spain, 

5638 

Parreyssi, 

Ziegl., 

7 

Moravia, 

5639 

"         var., 

Partschii, 

Fitz., 

189 

Austria, 

parvula, 

Gartn., 

Germany, 

parvula, 

Turt., 

160 

Austria, 

5640 

parvula, 

Stud., 

163 

Germany, 

5641 

"       var., 

Illyria, 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  95,  N.  109. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45,  N.  1633. 
Gray  Man.,  pi.  5,  f.  59  ? 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  11,  f.  7. 
C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  30. 
Rossm.,  f.  482. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  875. 
Drap.  Hist.,  p.  70,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 
Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  351. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  p.  180] 
Flem.  in  Edinb.  Encycl. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  209. 
Stud.  Verz.,  p.  20. 
Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  216. 
Per.,  pr.  542. 
Fer.,  pr.  541. 
Charp.  Cat.,  p.  17. 
in  Coxe  Travels. 
Stud.  Verz.,  p.  20. 
Pult.  Cat.  Dors.,  p.  46. 
Ann.  Phil.,  19,  p.  376. 

Rossm.,  f.  273. 

Rossm.,  f.  176. 

Rossm.,  f.  274. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  30. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  26. 

Rossm.,  f.  168. 

Rossm.,  f.  567. 

Rossm.,  f.  164. 

Rossm.,  f.  192. 

Rossm.,  f.  103. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  18-22. 

Rossm.,  f.  701. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  25. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  13. 

Rossm.,  f.  709. 

Rossm.,  f.  628. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  30  ? 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45,  N.  1653. 

Gartn.  C.  Wett.,  p.  22. 

Turt.  Man.,  pi.  5,  f.  59. 

Rossm.,  f.  488. 

Charp.  Cat.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  20. 

Fer.,  pr.  544. 


is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  gracilis,  C.  Pfr. 
Turbo  nigricans,  Pultn. 
Turbo  bidens,  Mont. 
Clausilia  dubia,  Drap. 
Clausilia  rugosa,  C.  Pfr. 
Clausilia  obtusa,  Rossm. 
Clausilia  nigricans,  Jeffr. 
Clausilia  crassula,  Pot.  et  M. 
Odostomia  nigricans,  Flem. 
Andraea  dubia,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  cruciata,  Stud. 
Clausilia  plicatula,  0,  Hartm. 
Cochlodina  cniciata,  Fer. 
Helix  dubia,  Fer. 
Clausilia  undulata,  Parr. 
Helix  roscida,  Stud. 
Clausilia  roscida,  Stud. 
Clausilia  rugulosa,  Ziegl. 
Turbo  Everetti,  Mill. 
Clausilia  saliva,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  semirugata,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  latilabris,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  semirugata,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pultn. 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  cinerea,  Phil, 
is  Clausilia  leucostigma,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  alboguttulata,  Wag. 
Clausilia  taeniata,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  pachygastra,  Beck. 
Clausilia  bulla,  Parr. 
Clausilia  Bulgariensis,  Friv. 
is  Bulimus  Pantagruelinus,  Mor. 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn, 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
Clausilia  marmorata,  Parr. 
Clausilia  cerea,  Menke. 
is  Clausilia  pumila,  Ziegl. 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn. 
is  Clausilia  gracilis,  C.  Pfr. 
Clausilia  minima,  C.  Pfr. 
Clausilia  paula,  Parr. 
Helix  parvula,  Stud. 
Cochlodina  parvula,  Fer. 


244 


paula, 

Parr., 

163 

Austria, 

perversa, 

C.  Pfr., 

180 

Germany, 

perversa, 

Fitz., 

170 

Germany, 

perversa, 

Dupuy, 

191 

Spain, 

perversa, 

Charp., 

Switzerland, 

phalerata, 

Ziegl., 

5 

Carinthia, 

planilabris, 

Rossm., 

133 

Dalmatia, 

plebea, 

Ziegl., 

199 

Germany, 

plicata, 

Gartn., 

180 

Germany, 

plicata,  7, 

Hartm., 

170 

Germany, 

5642      plicata, 

Drap., 

199 

Germany, 

5643           "      var., 

France. 

Spain, 

Turkey, 

Hungary, 

Smyrna, 

plicatula,  /3, 

5644  plicatula, 

5645  "         var., 
5646 


Hartm.,    192     Germany, 
Drap.,      203     France, 
Germany, 
Italy, 


polita, 


Risso, 


Austria, 


C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  35. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  95,  N.  99. 
Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  47. 
Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  215. 
Schmidt  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  29. 
C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  35. 
C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  28. 
Fitzing.  Syst.  Verz.,  p.  104. 
Dupuy  Moll,  du  Gers.,  p.  36. 
Charp.  Cat.,  p.  17. 
Hartm.  G.,  1,  pi.  51,  f.  1-3. 
Rossm.,  f.  630. 
Rossm.,  f.  708. 
Gartn.  C.  Wett.,  p.  22. 
Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  217. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  15,  16. 
in  Coxe  Travels. 
Fer.  pr.,  536. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  32. 
Rossm.,  11,  f.  708. 
Roth  Diss.,  p.  20. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  209. 
Rossm.,  11,  p.  7,  f.  700. 
Rossm.,  1,  p.  78,  f.  31. 
Rossm.,  7,  p.  18,  f.  470. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  96,  N.  114. 
Neue  Alpina.  1,  p.  216  ? 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  17,  18. 
Rossm.,  f.  32,  471-475. 
C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  31. 
Gray  in  Med.  Rep.,  1821. 
Alten,  p.  18,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Studer  in  Coxe  Travels. 
Fer.  pr.,  540. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  95,  N.  106. 
Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  47. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  201. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  71,  f.  54. 
Rossm.,  7,  f.  474. 
Zool.  Journ.,  2,  p.  565. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45,  N.  1633. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  95,  N.  109. 
Rossm.,  7,  f.  475. 
Neue  Alpina  1,  p.  216. 
Flem.  Brit.  An.,  p.  272. 
Risso  4,  pi.  4,  f.  36. 


Turbo  crustatus,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  rugosa,  y,  Drap. 
Stomodonta  parvula,  Merm. 
Rupicola  parvula,  Hartm. 
Rupicola  minima,  Hartm. 
is  Clausilia  parvula,  Stud, 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  rugosa,  Drap. 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn, 
is  Clausilia  fimbriata,  Muhlf. 
is  Clausilia  bilabiata,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  biplieata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
Pupa  plicata,  Drap. 
Helix  muralis,  Stud. 
Cochlodina  plicosa,  Fer. 
Clausilia  pulverosa,  Parr. 
Clausilia  plebea,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  odontosa,  Ziegl. 
Laciniaria  semiplicata,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  anceps,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  consimilis,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  litigiosa,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  paradoxa,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
Pupa  plicatula,  Drap. 
Clausilia  corrugata  1  Gartn. 
Clausilia  Rolphii,  Leach. 
C.  Iphigenia  Rolphii,  Gray. 
Turbo  conversus,  Alien. 
Helix  perversa,  Stud. 
Cochlodina  plicatula,  Fer. 
Helix  quadridens,  Schranck. 
Stomodonta  plicatula,  Merm. 
Plicaphora  plicatula,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  Villae,  Muhlf. 
Clausilia  attenuata,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  mucida,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  nana,  Parr. 
Clausilia  muscida,  Beck. 
C.  plicatula,  var.,  fontana. 
Clausilia  dubia,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  striolata,  Schmidt, 
is  Pupa  frumentum,  Drap. 


245 


porcata,  Ziegl.,        37     Tauria, 

5647  proboscidea,    Kust.,   Ill 

5648  var., 
5649 

pulverosa,  Parr.,       199     Turkey, 

5650  pumila,  Ziegl.,       189     Austria, 

5651  "      var., 


Rossm.,  f.  490. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  19-22. 


is  Clausilia  gracilicosta,  Ziegl. 


punctata, 

Rossm., 

123 

Croatia, 

punctata, 

Mich., 

123 

France, 

punctatissima, 

Less., 

Mexico, 

pupoides, 

Spix, 

Brazil, 

pusilla, 

Ziegl., 

189 

Saxony, 

pygmaea, 

Zieg]., 

142 

Dalmatia. 

Pyrenaica, 

Boubee, 

Pyrenees, 

Ragusensis, 

Miihlf, 

85 

Dalmatia, 

ravida, 

Ziegl., 

37 

Tauria, 

reflexa, 

Ziegl., 

133 

Dalmatia, 

reflexilabris, 

Cantr., 

133 

Dalmatia, 

Rhaetica, 

Muhlf., 

118 

Carinthia, 

Rolphii, 

Leach, 

203 

Germany, 

roscida, 

Stud., 

192 

Germany, 

5652 

Rossmassleri, 

Pfr., 

118 

Carinthia, 

5653 

"         var., 

rostellum, 

Held, 

40 

Bavaria, 

5654 

rugicollis, 

Ziegl  , 

156 

Austria, 

rugosa, 

C.  Pfr., 

192 

Germany, 

5655 

rugosa, 

Drap., 

191 

Lusitania, 

5656 

"      var., 

Oporto, 

France, 

rugulosa, 

Ziegl., 

192 

Switzerland, 

rusiostoma, 

Held, 

170 

Hungary, 

rustica, 

Ziegl., 

180 

Germany, 

saliva, 

Ziegl., 

192 

Germany, 

saturalis, 

Ziegl., 

127 

Dalmatia, 

saturata, 

Ziegl., 

5 

Croatia, 

saxatilis, 

Hartm., 

160 

Germany, 

5657 

saxatilis, 

Parr., 

58 

Isl.  Cyprus, 

Schwerzenbachii 

,Parr., 

180 

Germany, 

5658 

semirugata, 

Ziegl., 

142 

Dalmatia, 

5659 

var., 

Rossm.,  f.  31. 

Rossm.,  f.  259. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  16. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45,  N.  1653. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  97,  N.  136. 

Held  in  Isis,  1836,  p.  276. 

Rossm.,  f.  165. 

Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  23. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  14,  f.  4. 

C.  Pfr.  3,  pi.  7,  f.  16. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  19,  f.  9, 10 

Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  37,  38 

Pot.  et  M.  1,  pi.  19,  f.  11,  12. 

Rossm.,  f.  184. 

Rossm.,  f.  177. 

Bull.  Brux.  2,  p.  381. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  46,  N.  1688. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  119. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  20. 

Rossm.,  f.  698. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  46,  N.  1688. 

Isis,  1836,  p.  276. 

Rossm.,  f.  186,  699,  700. 

C.  Pfr.  1,  pi.  3,  f.  30. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  19,  20. 

Moll,  du  Gers.,  p.  36. 

Per.,  pr.  543. 

Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  47. 

Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  351,  N.  92 

Rossm.,  f.  482. 

Isis,  1836,  p.  275. 

C.  Pfr.  l,pl.  3,  f.  27. 

C.  Pfr.  l.pl.  3,  f.  33,  34. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  28-30. 

Rossm.,  f.  258. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  28. 

Pfr.  Symb.  3,  p.  94. 

Gray  Man.,  pi.  5,  f.  55. 

Rossm.,  f.  273,  274. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  19,  f.  9, 10. 

Mai.  Med.,  p.  148. 


is  Clausilia  plicata,  Drap. 
Clausilia  cuspidata,  Held. 
Clausilia  rugosa,  y,  Nilss. 
Clausilia  Partschii,  Fitz. 
Clausilia  triplicata,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  pusilla,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  alboguttulata. 
is  Clausilia  alboguttulata. 
is  Bulimus  punctatissimus,  Less, 
is  Bulimus  pupoides,  Spix. 
is  Clausilia  pumila,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  semirugata,  Ziegl. 
is  Pupa  Pyrenaearia,  Mich, 
is  Clausilia  sulcosa,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  gracilicosta,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  bilabiata,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  bilabiata,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  Rossmassleri,  Pfr. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pultn. 
Clausilia  Stentzii,  var.,  Rossm. 
Clausilia  Rhaetica,  Muhlf. 
is  Clausilia  Bergeri,  Mayer. 

is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
Pupa  rugosa,  Drap. 
Clausilia  perversa,  Dupuy. 
Cochlodina  rugosa,  Fer. 
Stomodonta  rugosa,  Merra. 
Bulimus  perversus,  Brug. 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mout. 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pultn. 
is  Clausilia  latilabris,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  fimbriata,  Miihlf. 
is  Clausilia  gracilis,  C.  Pl'r. 

is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 
Clausilia  nitidula,  Miihlf. 
Clausilia  pygmaea,  b,  Beck. 
Clausilia  Chersonensis,  Friv. 


246 


5660  senilis, 

5661  "     var., 

5662  septemplicata,      Phil., 

5663  "         var., 


5673 
5674 


Ziegl.,        55     Corfu, 
138     Sicily, 


sericina, 

Rossm., 

138 

Sicily, 

sexdentata, 

Spix, 

Brazil, 

similis, 

Charp., 

180 

Germany, 

simplex, 

Ziegl., 

76 

Styria, 

simulans, 

Beck, 

127 

Dalmatia, 

solida, 

Per., 

154 

Italy, 

sordida, 

Ziegl., 

180 

Germany, 

Stentziana, 

Pot.et  M 

.,70 

Tyrol,    • 

Stentzii,  var., 

Rossm., 

118 

Carinthia, 

5664 

Stentzii, 

Rossm., 

70 

Tyrol, 

5665 

stigmatica, 

Ziegl., 

72 

Dalmatia, 

striata, 

Spix, 

218 

Brazil, 

strigata, 

Muhlf., 

129 

Dalmatia, 

5666 

strigillata, 

Miihlf., 

61 

Dalmatia, 

5667 

"         var., 

5668 

«           it 

striolaris, 
striolata, 

5669  subcylindrica, 
sublaevis, 
subrugata, 
subula, 

5670  succineata, 
sulcosa, 

5671  sulcosa, 

5672  "        var., 


Ziegl.,  61 
Schmidt,  203 

Ziegl.,  113 

Ziegl.,  138 

Ziegl.,  122 
Pfr., 

Ziegl.,  15 

Muhlf.,  60 

Wagn.,  85 


Dalmatia, 

Italy, 

Dalmatia, 

Sicily, 

Italy, 

Cuba, 

Carinthia, 

Dalmatia, 

Dalmatia, 


sulcosula, 
sulculosa, 
suturalis, 

Syracusana,         Phil., 
var., 


Ziegl.,        61     Dalmatia, 
Menke,      61     Dalmatia, 
Miihlf.,     127     Dalmatia, 
84     Sicily, 
Malta, 


Clausilia  nitida,  Parr. 
Clausilia  pygmaea,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  nitida,  Miihlf. 
Clausilia  modesta,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  antiquata,  Parr. 


Clausilia  sericina,  Rossm. 
Clausilia  laevigata,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  septemplicata,  Phil. 
is  Bulimus  sexdentatus,  Spix. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 
is  Clausilia  badia,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  latilabris,  Wagn. 
is  Clausilia  labiata,  Mont, 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 


Beck  Ind.,  p.  94. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  94,  N.  80. 
Rossm.,  4,  p.  21. 
Rossm.,  f.  248,  249. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  91,  N.  30. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.   1,  pi.  8,  f.  22.       Clausilia  sublaevis,  Ziegl. 

Rossm.,  f.  161. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  94,  N.  75. 

Rossm.,  f.  161. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  14,  f.  3. 

Rossm.,  f.  30. 

Rossm.,  f.  271. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  93,  N.  66. 

Rossm ,  f.  267. 

Rossm.,  f.  469. 

Pot.  6tM.  Gal.  1,  pl.l9,f.21,22?is  Clausilia  Stentzii,  Rossm. 

Rossm.,  f.  698. 
Rossm.,  f.  188. 
Rossm.,  f.  163. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  14,  f.  2. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  30. 
Rossm.,  f.  110. 

Pot.  Ct  M.  Gal.  1,  pi.  19,  f.23,24.  Clausilia  sulcosula,  Ziegl. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  31. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  212. 
Rossm.,  f.  110. 
Rossm.,  f.  475. 
Rossm.,  f.  174. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  93,  N.  71. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,  1,  p.  353.  is  Cylindrella  variegata,  Pfr. 
Rossm.,  f.   193.  Clausilia  exilis,  Ziegl. 

Rossm.,  f.  109.  is  Clausilia  lamellosa,  Wagn. 

Rossm.,  f.   112.  Clausilia  irregularis,  Ziegl. 

Wagn.  Supp.  C., pi.  236,  f.  4 144.  Clausilia  Ragusensis,  Muhlf. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  p.   189.  Clausilia  labiosa,  Muhlf. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  pi.  19,  f.  13,  14.  Clausilia  inflata,  Pot.  et  Mich. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  9—12.  Clausilia  cataphracta,  Parr. 


is  Clausilia  Rossmassleri,  Pfr. 
Clausilia  Stentziana,  Pot.et  M. 

is  Bulimus  Wagneri,  Pfr. 
is  Clausilia  blanda,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  comta,  Miihlf. 


Clausilia  sulculosa,  Menke. 
Clausilia  striolaris,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  strigillata,  Miihlf. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
Clausilia  geophila,  Kust. 
is  Clausilia  septemplicata,  Phil, 
is  Clausilia  Itala,  Martens. 


Malac.  Med.,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.  1,  p.  181. 
Rossm.,  f.  110. 
Rossm.,  f.  110. 
Rossm.,  f.  176,  717. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  23.    Clausilia  macrosoma,  Cantr. 
Rossm.,  f.  255.  Clausilia  macrostoma,  Cantr. 

Scacchi  Cat.,  p.   16.  Clausilia  inflata,  D.  Chiaje. 


Clausilia  acicula,  Cantr. 
Clausilia  irregularis,  Pot.  et  M. 
is  Clausilia  strigillata,  Miihlf. 
is  Clausilia  strigillata,  Miihlf. 
is  Clausilia  latilabris,  Wagn. 


247 


taeniata,  Ziegl.,  14     Saxony, 

tenerrima,  Ziegl.,  Germany, 

teres,  Delle  Chiaje,98  Naples, 

5675  Tettelbachiana,  Rossm.,  161     Styvia, 
torticollis,  Crouch,  Jamaica, 
Transylvanica,  Stentz,  4     Europe, 

5676  tridens,  Chemn.,  1     Porto  Rico, 

5677  "         var., 


triplicata, 

Hartm., 

189 

Saxony, 

triplicata, 

Muhlf., 

180 

Germany, 

tristis, 

Cantr., 

11 

Illyria, 

truncatula, 

Lam., 

22 

St.  Thomas, 

turnida, 

Ziegl., 

170 

Hungary, 

undulata, 

Parr., 

192 

Germany, 

ungulata, 

Ziegl., 

4 

Europe, 

uniplicata, 

Calc., 

Germany, 

5678 

varians, 

Ziegl., 

31 

Styria, 

5679 

"         var., 

ventricosa, 

C.  Pfr., 

180 

Germany, 

5680 

ventricosa, 

Drap., 

170 

Germany, 

5681 

var., 

Illyria, 

5682 

a             (.• 

Hungary, 

ventriculosa,        Villa,        170     Germany, 


5683  vibex, 
Villae, 
virens, 
virgata, 

5684  viridana, 
vitrea, 
vivipara, 

5685  Ziegleri, 


Rossm.,  143 

Muhlf.,  203 

Miihlf.,  5 

Jan,  140 

Ziegl.,  77 

Stentz,  140 

Held,  180 

Kust.,  109 


Croatia, 

Germany, 

Carinthia, 

Illyria, 

Austria, 

Illyria, 

Germany, 

Dalmatia, 


Rossm.,  f.  192. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic.,  1,  pi.  8,  f.  24. 

Rossm.,  f.  476. 

Crouch,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 

Rossm.,  f.  29. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  112,  f.  957. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  36. 

Rossm.,  f.  718. 

Fer.,  pr.  523. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  198. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  171,  f.  3. 

Rossm.,  f.  259. 

Rossm.,  f.  30. 

Cantr.  Mai.,  pi.  5,  f.  19. 

Delessert,  pi.  27,  f.  11. 

Rossm.,  f.  277. 

Rossm.,  f.  482. 

Rossm.,  f.  464. 

Rossm.,  f.  636. 

Rossm.,  f.  263. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  pi.  7,  f.  24,  25. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  4,  f.  14. 

Rossm.,  f.  102,  275-277. 

Syst.  Verz.,  p.  104. 

Drap.  Tabl.,  p.  62,  N.  21. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  95,  N.  104. 

Disp.  Syst.,  p.  27. 

in  Coxe  Travels. 

Fauna  6,  H.  2,  T.  10. 

Fer.,  pr.  531. 

Moll.  Pyr.,  p.  48. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  95,  N.  103. 

Held  in  Isis,  1836,  p.  275. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  27. 

Rossm.,  f.  629. 

Rossm.,  f.  475. 

Rossm.,  f.  258. 

Crist,  et  Jan  Cat.,  p.  5. 

Rossm.,  f.  261. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  45. 

Isis,  1837,  p.  309. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  17,  18. 


is  Clausilia  orthostoma,  Menke. 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn. 
is  Clausilia  cinerea,  Phil. 

is  Cylindrella  cyiindrus,  Chemn. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont. 
Turbo  tridens,  Chemn. 
Turbo  labiatus,  Dillw. 
Turbo  costulatus,  Wood. 
Cochlodina  bicanaliculata,  Fer. 
Clausilia  costulata,  Lam. 
Clausilia  labiata,  Sowb. 
is  Clausilia  pumila,  Ziegl. 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 
is  Clausilia  commutata,  Rossm. 
is  Cylindrella  gracilicollis,  Fer. 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  nigricans,  Pult. 
is  Clausilia  laminata,  Mont. 
is  Balea  perversa,  Linn. 
Clausilia  diaphana,  Ziegl. 

is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 
Pupa  ventricosa,  Drap. 
Clausilia  plicata,  y,  Hartm. 
Clausilia  perversa,  Fitz. 
Clausilia  cinerascens,  Parr. 
Clausilia  asphaltina,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  ventriculosa,  Villa. 
Helix  muscosa,  Stud. 
Helix  perversa,  Sturm. 
Cochlodina  ventriculosa,  Fer. 
Stomodonta  ventricosa,  Merm. 
Clausilia  tumida,  Ziegl. 
Clausilia  rusiostoma,  Held, 
is  Clausilia  ventricosa,  Drap. 
Clausilia  deplana,  Stentz. 
is  Clausilia  plicatula,  Drap. 
is  Clausilia  fimbriata,  Miihlf. 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn. 
Dyodonta  viridana,  Hartm. 
is  Clausilia  bidens,  Linn, 
is  Clausilia  biplicata,  Mont. 


248 


GENUS    DAUDEBARDIA.     H  a  rtmann. 


GENUS    VITRINA.     Draparnaud. 


albina,  Ziegl., 

5686      Anglica,  Benson, 


4     Germany, 


5687 

annularis, 

Stud., 

2 

Lusitania, 

5688 

"         var., 

France, 

5689 

atrovirens, 

Moric., 

57 

Brazil, 

5690 

var., 

Bahia, 

5691 

Beckiana, 

Pfr., 

20 

Philippines, 

5692 

Bensoni, 

Pfr., 

14 

Philippines, 

beryllina, 

C.  Pfr., 

1 

Germany, 

5693 

bicolor, 

Beck, 

18 

Philippines, 

Brasiliensis, 

Pfr., 

58 

Bahia, 

brevis, 

Gray, 

6 

Germany, 

5694 

crenularis, 

Beck, 

27 

Philippines, 

5695 

Cumingi, 

Beck, 

17 

Philippines, 

5696 

diaphana, 

Drap., 

4 

France, 

5697 

"        var., 

Germany, 

Dillwynii, 

Jeffr., 

1 

England, 

5698 

Draparnaldi, 

Cuvier, 

3 

France, 

5699 

"          var., 

England, 

5700  elongata, 

5701  var., 


Drap.,          6     Germany, 


Rossm.,  f.  27. 


is  Vitrina  diaphana,  Drap. 


rer.,  pi.  9,  I.  7.  Helicolimax  annularis,  Fer. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  11.  Hyalina  annularis,  Stud. 

Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  246.  Limacma  annularis,  Hartm. 

Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  1 8-20.  Vitrina  subglobosa,  Mich. 


Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

Beck  Ind.,  p.  100,  N.  4. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  105. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  107. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  104. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  62. 

Ann.  Phil.  N.  S.,  9,  p.  408. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  106. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  104. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  38,  39. 

C.  Pfr.,  3,  p.  55. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  11. 

Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  246. 

Alten,  p.  81,  pi.  10,  f.  19. 

Stud,  in  Coxe  Travels. 

Desh.  Lam.,  7,  p.  728. 

Fer.  Hist.,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 

Linn.  Trans.,  16,  pt.  2,  p.  326  ?  is  Vitrina  pellucida,  Mull. 

Poir  Coq.  fl.  Ct  Ter.,  p.  77.         Helix  diaphana,  Poir. 


Helix  atrovirens,  Moric. 
Simpulopsis  atrovirens,  Beck. 


is  Vitrina  pellucida,  Mull. 

is  Vitrina  obtusa,  Sowb. 
is  Vitrina  elongata,  Drap. 


Vitrina  pellucida,  Voith. 
Cobresia  limacoides. 
Hyalina  vitrea,  Stud. 
Limacina  vitrea,  a,  Hartm. 
Helix  limacina,  Alten. 
Helix  virescens,  Stud. 
Helix  palliata,  Hartm. 
Vitrina  albina,  Ziegl. 


Desh.  Lam.,  7,  p.  728. 
Drap.  Hist.,  pi.  8,  f.  34-37. 
Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  326. 
Gray  Man.,  pi.  3,  f.  21. 
C.  Pfr ,  1,  p.  47. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  1,  N.  3. 
Neue  Alpina.  1,  p.  246. 
Fer.  Hist.,  pi.  9,  f.  5. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  8,  f.  40-42. 
Rossm.,  1,  p.  73,  f.  26. 
Stud.  Verz.,  p.  11. 
Sturm  Faun.,  6,  p.  54. 
Fer.  Hist.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Fer.  Hist.,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 


Helix  elliptica,  Brown. 
Vitrina  pellucida,  Drap. 
Vitrina  depressa,  Jeffr. 
Vitrina  diaphana,  Jeffr. 
Vitrina  major,  C.  Pfr. 
Vitrina  Audebardi,  Beck. 
Limacina  pellucida,  Hartm. 
Helicolimax  major,  Fer. 
Helix  semilimax,  Fer. 
Testacella  Germaniae,  Oken. 
Hyalina  elongata,  Stud. 
Limacina  elongata,  Hartm. 
Helicolimax  elongata,  Fer. 
Helicolimax  brevis,  Fer. 


249 


Ann.  Phil.  N.  S,  9,  p.  408. 

Vitrina  brevis,  Gray. 

5702 

gutta, 

Pfr, 

24 

Philippines, 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  105. 

5703 

hians, 

Riipp, 

32 

Gaboon,  Africa, 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  107. 

5704 

Leytensis, 

Beck, 

22 

Philippines, 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  105. 

5705 

margarita, 

Beck, 

23 

Philippines, 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  104. 

5706 

monticola, 

Benson, 

11 

Bengal, 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  107. 

Mullen, 

Jeffr, 

1 

Germany, 

Fer,  pi.  9,  f.  6. 

is  Vitrina  pellucida,  Mull. 

5707 

obtusa, 

Sowb, 

58 

Bahia, 

Sowb.  Gen,  f.  2. 

Succinea  obtusa,  Sowb. 

5708 

"     var., 

Brazil, 

Fer.  Hist,  pi.  9,  B,  f.  5. 

Cochlohydra  obtusa,  Fer. 

Mem.  Gen,  p.  54,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 

Helix  Brasiliensis,  Moric. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  100,  N.  3. 

Simpulopsis  obtusa,  Beck. 

Pfr.  Symb,  2,  p.  62. 

Vitrina  Brasiliensis,  Pfr. 

pellucida, 

Voith, 

4 

France, 

Sturm.  Faun,  6,  H.  3,  T.  16. 

is  Vitrina  diaphana,  Drap. 

5709 

pellucida, 

Miill., 

1 

Germany, 

Mull.  Verm,  2,  p.  15,  N.  215. 

Helix  pellucida,  Miill. 

5710 

"         var., 

Al  ten,  p.  85,  pi.  11,  f.  20. 

Helix  limaeoides,  Alten. 

C.  Pfr,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Vitrina  beryllina,  C.  Pfr. 

Linn.  Trs,  16,  p.  326. 

Vitrina  Mulleri,  Jeffr. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  1,  N.  5. 

Vitrina  Dillwynii,  Jeffr. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  162,  f.  1. 

Cobresia  helicoides  vitrea. 

Montf.  C,  2,  p.  239. 

Vitrinus  pellueidus,  Montf. 

Stud.  Verz,  p.  11. 

Hyalina  pellucida,  Stud. 

Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  246. 

Limacina  pellucida,  a,  Hartm. 

Fer.  Hist,  pi.  9,  f.  6. 

Helicolimax  pellucida,  Fer. 

5711 

praestans, 

Gould, 

13 

Tavoy, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,4,  pl.24,f.2 

5712 

Pyrenaica, 

Fer, 

5 

Pyrenees, 

Fer.  Hist,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 

Helicolimax  Pyrenaica,  Fer. 

5713 

rufovirens, 

Moric.. 

59 

Bahia, 

Moric.Mem,3rdSuppl,pl.5,f.4 

.  Succinea  rufovirens,  Morie. 

5714 

Riippelliana, 

Pfr, 

34 

Abyssinia, 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  107. 

5715 

Sowerbyana, 

Pfr, 

33 

West  Africa, 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  107. 

subglobosa, 

Mich., 

2 

France, 

Mich.  Compl,  pi.  15,  f.  18-20, 

,  is  Vitrina  annularis,  Stud. 

5716 

sulculosa, 

Fer, 

60 

Brazil, 

Fer,  pi.  11,  A,  f.  6. 

Cochlohydra  sulculosa,  Fer. 

5717 

var. 

Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  9. 

Succinea  membranacea,  Mich. 

Beck  Ind,  p.  100,  N.  2. 

Simpulopsis  sulculosa,  Beck. 

Succinea  sulculosa,  Gray. 

5718 

virens, 

Pfr, 

56 

? 

Zool.  Proc,  1848,  p.  108. 

5719 

"     var. 

GEN 

US      SUCCINEA. 

Draparnaud. 

. 

5720 

^Egyptiaca, 

Ehren, 

11 

Damietta, 

Sav.  Desc.  Egypt,  pi.  2,  f.  24. 

Succinea  amphibia,  Aud. 

amphibia,  /3, 

Nilss, 

2 

Sicily, 

Phil.  Moll.  Sic,  1,  p.  142. 

is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 

amphibia, 

Aud, 

11 

Egypt, 

Desc.  of  Egypt,  pi.  2,  f.  24. 

is  Succinea  JEgyptiaca,  Ehren. 

amphibia, 

Drap, 

1 

France, 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  3,  f.  22,  23. 

is  Succinea  putris,  Linn. 

5721 

angustior, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib,  p.  38. 

5722 

appendiculata, 

Pfr, 

67 

Guadaloupe, 

Zeitsch  Malac,  1847,  p.  146. 

32 


250 


5723 

avara, 

Say, 

40 

New  York, 

5724 

"     var., 

5725 

Barbadensis, 

Guild., 

62 

Barbadoes, 

5726 

"          var., 

Broderipii, 

Pfr., 

Chili, 

brunneae, 

Stentz, 

2 

Germany, 

Bulimoides, 

Pfr., 

Bogota, 

bullinse, 

Ziegl., 

2 

Hungary, 

calycina, 

Menke, 

2 

Germany, 

5727 

campestris, 

Say, 

37 

New  York, 

Coquimbensis, 

Brod., 

Chili, 

5728 

Cuvierii, 

Guild., 

61 

Isl.  St.  Vincent, 

elegans, 

Pfr., 

Chili, 

elegans, 

Risso, 

1 

Europe, 

fulgens, 

Lea, 

58 

Cuba, 

Gallina-sultana, 

Pfr., 

Bolivia, 

gracilis, 

Alder, 

2 

England, 

5729 

Groenlandica, 

Beck, 

57 

Greenland, 

5730 

inflata, 

Lea, 

44 

Carolina, 

intermedia, 

Bean, 

2 

England, 

5731 

latior, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Levantina, 

Desh., 

2 

Morea, 

major, 

Risso, 

1 

Europe, 

membranEfcea, 

Mich., 

Brazil, 

Moricandi, 

Pfr., 

Bahia, 

Mulleri, 

Leach, 

1 

England, 

oblonga, 

Turt., 

2 

England, 

5732 

oblonga, 

Drap., 

6 

France, 

5733 

"         var., 

Germany, 

England, 

Sweden, 

obtusa, 

Sowb., 

Bahia, 

5734 

Oregonensis, 

Lea, 

34 

Oregon, 

5735 

ovalis, 

Say, 

38 

New  York, 

5736 

"      var., 

Ohio, 

5737 

patula, 

Mighels, 

25 

Oahu, 

5738 

Pfeifferi, 

Rossm., 

2 

Germany, 

5739 

var., 

England, 

Sicily, 

Long's  Exp.  App.,  pi.  15,  f.  5. 
Desc.  New  Shells,  p.  23. 
Zool.  Jour.,  3,  pi.  27,  f.  4-6. 
Per.,  pi.  11,  A,  f.  2,3? 
Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  131. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  131. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  14. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  12. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  131. 

Zool.  Jour.,  2,  pi.  17,  bis,  f.  1-5. 

Zool.  Pvoc.,  1842,  p.  187. 

Risso,  4,  p.  59,  N.  128  ? 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S,  2,  p.  32  ? 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  131. 

Mag.  Zool.  and  Bot.,  2,  p.  106, 

Moll  Ind.,  p.  4. 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  32. 

Bean  Mss.  (Gray.) 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  38. 

Exp.  Moree,  pi.  19,  f.  25-27. 

Risso,  4,  p.  59,  N.  127  ? 

Villa  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  9. 

Pfr.  Symb.,  2,  p.  131. 

Leach  Moll.,  p.  78. 

Turt.  Man.,  f.  74. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  24,  25. 

Rossm.,  f.  47. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  1,  2. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  317. 

Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  248. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  1841,  p.  32 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  194,  f.  125. 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  A,  f.  1. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  21 

Rossm.,  f.  46. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  179,  pi.  6,  f.  74 

Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  13. 

Mag.  Zool.  et  Bot.,  2,  p.  106. 

Menke  Synop.,  ed.  2,  p.  14. 

Exp.  Moree,  pi.  19,  f.  25-27. 

Fer.  Hist.,  pi.  11,  f.  13. 

Studer  in  Coxe  Travels. 

Stud.  Verz.,  p.  11. 


Succinea  vcrnicta,  Say. 

Helix  elongata,  /?,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Broderipii,  Sowb. 
is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 
is  Bulimus  Succinoides,  Petit. 
is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 
is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 
Cochlohydra  campestris,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  Coquimbensis,  Brug. 

is  Bulimus  elegans,  Pfr. 
is  Succinea  putris,  Linn, 
is  Succinea  Sagra,  D'Orb. 
is  Bulimus  Gallina-sultana. 
,  is  Suceinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 


is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 

is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 
is  Succinea  putris,  Linn, 
is  Vitrina  sulculosa,  Fer. 
is  Bulimus  pseudo-succinea. 
is  Succinea  putris,  Linn, 
is  Succinea  Pfeifferi,  Rossm. 
Tapada  oblonga,  Stud. 
Helix  buccinum,  Schranck. 
Cochlohydra  elongata,  Fer. 
Amphibulina  oblonga,  Hartm. 
Amphibina  oblonga,  Hartm. 
is  Vitrina  obtusa,  Sowb. 


Cochlohydra  ovalis,  Fer. 

Succinea  amphibia,  0,  Nilss. 
Succinea  oblonga,  Turt. 
Succinea  intermedia,  Bean. 
Succinea  gracilis,  Alder. 
Succinea  calycina,  Menke. 
Succinea  Levantina,  Desh. 
Cochlohydra  putris,  Fer. 
Helix  angusta,  Stud. 
Tapada  Succinea,  Stud. 


5740  putris, 

5741  "     var., 


Linn.,  1     Europe, 


reflexa, 

5742  rubescens, 

5743  "         var., 

5744  rufovirens, 

5745  Sagra, 

5746  spurca, 

5747  St.  Helenae, 
sulculosa, 

5748  unguis, 

5749  "     var., 

variegata, 
vermeta, 


Pfr.,  Coquimbo, 

Desh.,  65     Guadaloupe, 

Moric.,  59     Bahia, 

D'Orb.,  58     Cuba, 
Gould,  Liberia, 

Less.,  13     Isl.  St.  Helena, 
Gray,  Brazil, 

Fer.,  48     Bolivia, 

Paraguay, 

Pfr.,  Chili, 

Say,  40     New  Harmony, 


Sturm  Fauna,  6. 


Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  4,  7,  8,9. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  180,  f.  3. 
Gray  Man.,  p.  178,  pi.  6,  f.  73 
Klein  Ost.,  pi.  3,  f.  70. 
Da  Costa  B.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  308,  N.  18. 
Drap.  Hist.,  pi.  3,  f.  22,  93. 
Gray  Man.,  pi.  6,  f.  73. 
Leach  Moll.,  p.  78. 
Stud.  Verz.,  p.  11. 
Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  267. 
Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  247. 
Fer.,  pi.  11,  f.  6. 
Risso,  4,  p.  59,  N.  127. 
Desh.  Lam.,  p.  316. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  187. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1830,  pi.  4. 
Guer.  Ic.  Moll.,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Moric.  Mem.,3rd  Supp.,pl.5,f.4, 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  8,  f.  1-3. 
Bost.  Proc.,  vol.  3,  p.  193. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  15,  f.  1. 
Ann.  Phil.  N.S.,  1825, 9,  p.  415 
Voy.Amer.,p.229,pl.22,f.  1-7 
Orb.  Syn.,  p.  2. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  98,  N.  1. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  187. 
New  Harm.  Disseminator. 


Amphibulina  putris,  var.,  Hartm. 
Succinea  brunneae,  Stentz. 
Succinea  bullinae,  Ziegl. 
Cochlohydra  putris,  Fer. 
Helix  Succinea,  Mull.,  Chemn. 
Helix  litm.is.-i,  Dillw. 
Neritostoma  vetula,  Klein. 
Turbo  trianfractus,  Da  Costa. 
Bulimus  Suceineus,  Brag. 
Succinea  amphibia,  Drap. 
Succinea  putris,  Flem.,  Gray. 
Succinea  Miilleri,  Leach. 
Tapada  putris,  Studer. 
Limnea  Succinea,  Flem. 
Amphibina  putris,  Hartm. 
Helix  putris,  Fer. 
Succinea  major,  Risso. 
Succinea  elegans,  Risso. 
is  Bulimus  reflexus,  Pfr. 
Cochlohydra  rubescens,  Fer. 
Amphibulima  rubescens,  Beck. 
Vitrina  rufovirens,  Pfr. 
Succinea  fulgens,  Lea. 

Helisiga  St.  Helenae,  Less, 
is  Vitrina  sulculosa,  Fer. 
Cochlohydra  unguis,  D'Orb. 
Omalonyx  unguis,  D'Orb. 
Amphibulima  unguis,  Beck, 
is  Bulimus  variegatus,  Pfr. 
is  Succinea  avara,  Say. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  U  L  M  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY    C  Y  CLOSTOM  ACE  A. 


GENUS    PUPINA.     Vignard. 


5750  aurea,  Hinds,  New  Guinea, 

5751  bicanaliculata,     Sowb.,  Isl.  Zebu, 

5752  exigua,  Sowb.,  San  Nicolas, 


Zool.  Sulph.,  pi.  16,  f.  20,  21. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  17. 


252 


5753 

lubrica, 

Sowb., 

Prov.  of  Albay, 

5754 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

5755 

ti            n 

5756 

Nunezii, 

Grat, 

Isl.  Lucon, 

5757 

"         var. 

lorsogon, 

5758 

tl                         It 

Isl.  Samar, 

5759 

tt                ft 

Isl.  Leyte, 

5760 

(f                (f 

Philippines, 

5761 

pellucida, 

Sowb, 

Mindanao, 

5762 

similis, 

Sowb, 

Luc,on, 

5763 

Sowerbyi, 

Pfr, 

St.  Juan, 

5764 

vitrea, 

Sowb, 

Isl.  Siquijor, 

Zool.  PrOC.,  1841,  p.  102.  Callia  lubrica,  Gray. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  12-16. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  181,  f.  9, 10. 

Ann.  Soc.  Linn.  Bord.,  1840.     Moulinsia  Nunczii,  Grat. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  8-11. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  181,  f.  5,  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1841,  p.  101. 

• 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  18-20. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  4,  5. 

Thes.C.(Cyclost.),p].28,f.  188.  Cyclostomapupiniforme.Sowb. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  6,  7. 


GENUS      TRUNCATELLA.       Rl  S SO  . 


5765  Adamsi,  Pfr.,  Jamaica, 

5766  Caribaeensis,       Sowb.,  Jamaica, 

5767  "          var., 


5768  clathrus,  Lowe, 

costata,  Pfr.,  Jamaica, 

costulata,  Risso,  France, 

Cumingii,  Adams,  Jamaica, 

exilis,  Menke,  Adriatic, 

5769  fusca,  Phil.,  Sicily, 
Gouldii,  Adams,  Jamaica, 
laevigata,  Risso,  France, 

5770  littorina,  Phil.,  Sicily, 

5771  Montagui,  Lowe,  England, 

5772  "          var., 


5773  pulchella,  Pfr.,  Matanzas, 
scalariformis,  Adams,  Jamaica, 

5774  scalariformis,  Reeve,  Isl.  of  Annaa, 

5775  scalaris,  Mich.,  Jamaica, 

5776  "      var.,  Cuba, 

subcylindrica,  Gray,  England, 

Succinea,  Adams,  Jamaica, 

truncatula,  Lowe,  West  Indies, 

5777  truncatula,  Drap.,  France, 


Zeitschr.  Mai,  1846,  p.  119. 
Zeitschr.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  182. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  182,  f.  7. 
Zool.  Journ.,  5,  p.  299. 
Zool.  Journ.,  5,  p.  300. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  182,  f.  3. 
Wiegm.  Arch,  1839,  1,  p.  356. 
Risso,  4,  pi.  4,  f.  57. 
Bost.  Proc,  1845,  p.  12. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  44. 
Moll.  Sic.,  2,  p.  134. 

Risso,  4,  pi.  4,  f.  53. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  36-38. 
Zool.  Journ,  5,  p.  303. 
Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  303,  N.  219. 
Test.  Brit,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Flem.  B.  An,  p.  303,  N.  217. 
Wiegm.  Arch,  1839,  1,  p.  356. 
Bost.  Proc,  1845,  p.  12. 
C.  Syst,  pi.  182,  f.  6. 
Uesc.  du  Gen.  Rissoa,  p.  21. 
Wiegm.  Arch,  1839,  1,  p.  356. 
Bost.  Proc,  1845,  p.  12. 
Gray  Man,  p.  22,  f.  6. 
Bost.  Proc,  1845,  p.  12. 
Zool.  Journ,  5,  p.  299. 
Drap,  p.  40,  pi.  1,  f.  28,  29. 


Truncatella  scalaritbrmis. 
Truncatella  variabilis,  Pfr. 
Truncatella  Sucoinea,  Adams. 
Truncatella  Gouldii,  Adams. 
Truncatella  truncatula,  Lowe. 
Erpetometra  truncatula,  Lowe. 

is  Truncatella  sealaris,  Mich. 

is  Truncatella  truncatula,  Drap. 

is  Truncatella  scalaris,  Mich. 

is  Truncatella  truneatula,  Drap. 

(Paludinella.) 

is  Truncatella  Caribaeensis. 

is  Truncatella  truneatula,  Drap. 

(Paludinella.) 

Turbo  truncatus,  Mont. 

Turritella  truncata,  Flem. 

Turbo  subtruncatus,  Mont. 

Turritella  subtruncata,  Flem. 

is  Truncatella  Adamsi,  Pfr. 

Rissoa  scalaris,  Mich. 
Truncatella  costata,  Pfr. 
Truncatella  Cumingii,  Adams, 
is  Truncatella  truncatula,  Drap. 
is  Truncatella  Caribaeensis. 
is  Truncatella  Caribaeensis. 
Cyclostoma  truncatulum,Drap. 


253 


5778      truncatula,  var., 


5779      valida,  Pfr., 

variabilis,  Pfr., 


Philippines, 
Jamaica, 


Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  258. 
Rossm.,  f.  407. 
Risso,  4,  p.  125. 
Desh.  Lam.,  8,  p.  365. 
Gray  Man.,  p.  22,  f.  6. 
Jan  Mantissa,  p.  3. 
Neue  Alpina,  1,  p.  194. 
Cat.  Dors.,  p.  49. 
Payr.  Cat.,  p.  116,  N.  244. 
Phil.  Sic.,  1,  p.  151. 
Risso,  4,  p.  125,  N.  300. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  62. 
Payr.  Cat.,  pi.  5,  f.  21,  22. 
Phil.  Sic.,  2,  p.  133. 
Phil.  Sic.,  1,  p.  151. 
Risso,  4,  p.  121,  pi.  5,  f.  59. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  44. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  182. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  183. 


Cyclostoma  subcylindticum. 
Cyclostoma  concinnum. 
Truncatella  costulata,  Risso. 
Truncatella  truncatula,  Desh. 
Truncatella  subcylindrica. 
Choristoma  truncatula,  C.  et  J. 
Acmea  truncata,  Hartm. 
Helix  subcylindrica,  Pultn. 
Paludina  truncata,  Payr. 
Rissoa  truncata,  Phil. 
Truncatella  laevigata,  Risso. 
Rissoa  hyalina,  Desmar. 
Paludina  Desnoyersii,  Payr. 
Paludina  strigilata,  Parr. 
Rissoa  Desnoyersii,  Phil. 
Fidelis  Theresa,  Risso. 
Truncatella  exilis,  Menke. 

is  Truncatella  Caribaeensis. 


GENUS      CYCLOSTOMA.       L  (I  m  (I  r  C  k  . 


5780  aculeosum,  Adams, 

5781  acuminatum,  Sowb., 

5782  acutimarginatum,Sowb., 

5783  Adamsi,  Pfr., 
affine,  Risso, 

5784  affine,  Sowb., 

5785  albicans,  Sowb., 

5786  album,  Sowb., 

5787  "       var., 

5788  altum,  Sowb., 

5789  amabile,  Adams, 

5790  amandum,  Adams, 
ambiguum,  Deless., 

5791  angulifera,  Soule., 

5792  "  var., 

5793  Antillarum,  Sowb., 

5794  aquilum,  Sowb., 

5795  "         var., 

5796  armatum,  Adams, 
Arthurii,  Grat., 

5797  articulatum,  Sowb., 

5798  aspersum,  Phil., 


128m  Jamaica, 

169  Philippines, 

190  Catbalonga, 

58  Jamaica, 

45  France, 

32  ? 

26  Madagascar, 

80  Jamaica, 

197  Isl.  Negros, 
119b  Jamaica, 
124  a  Jamaica, 

65     Jamaica, 
224     India, 

198  Tortola, 
135     Singapore, 

58  a  Jamaica, 
116     Seychelles, 
127     Jamaica, 
209  a  Sicily, 


Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  2  et  p.  84. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  138,  pi.  30,  f.  235. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  138,  139. 
Zeitschr.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  43. 
Risso,  4,  p.  104. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  25,  26. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  38,  f.  30. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  154. 
Kust  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  17-19. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  187. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  2. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  3. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Revue  Zool.,  1841,  p.  347. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  30,  f.  6-11. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  180. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  131. 
Kust.  C.C.,  pi.  2,  f.  1, 2,8,  f.  1,2. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  10. 
Act.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  3,  f.  7? 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  160,  161. 


C.  Hillianum !  var. 
(Leptopoma). 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
Cyclostoma  crenulatum.  Gray, 
is  Cyclostoma  sulcatum.Drap. 
Turbo  ligatus,  Wood. 


(Megalomastoma),  Guild. 


is  Cyclostoma  interruptum. 
Cyclostoma  spiraculum,  Sowb. 
(Pterocyclos),  Benson. 
(Megalomastoma),  Guild. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 


is  Cyclostoma  ortyx,  Val. 
(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
(Pomatias),  Stud. 


5799 

asperulum, 

Sowb., 

7     Jamaica, 

5800 

asperum, 

Pot.etM 

.,  92     Madagascar, 

5801 

atricapillum, 

Sowb., 

187     Isl.  Mindoro, 

Aubereanum, 

D'Orb., 

196     Cuba, 

5802 

Augustae, 

Adams, 

53  a  Jamaica, 

aurantiacum, 

Sowb., 

49     Jamaica, 

5803 

aurantiacum, 

Schum., 

130     Tavoy, 

5804 

"          var., 

Brit.  Burmah, 

5805 

" 

India, 

aurantium, 

Ant., 

Sardinia, 

auriculare, 

Griff, 

45     Italy, 

5806 

auriculatum, 

D'Orb., 

204     Cuba, 

5807 

"          var., 

5808 

auritum, 

Ziegl., 

208     Dalmatia, 

5809 

"       var., 

5810 

aurora, 

Adams, 

47  a  Jamaica, 

australe, 

Miihlf., 

151     Isl.  Opara, 

5811 

avena, 

Adams, 

54  a  Jamaica, 

5812 

azaolanum, 

Sowb., 

172  a  Lugon, 

5813 

Banksianum, 

Sowb., 

62     Jamaica, 

5814 

bicarinatum, 

Sowb., 

111     Madagascar, 

5815 

"          var. 

Isl.  France, 

bicolor, 

'  Gould, 

204     Cuba, 

5816 

bilabiatum, 

Sowb., 

India, 

Binneyanum, 

Adams, 

74     Jamaica, 

5817 

bistriatum, 

36  a  England, 

Blanchetianum, 

Moric., 

8     Brazil, 

5818 

Blandianum, 

Adams, 

119  a  Jamaica, 

5819 

Brasiliense, 

Sowb., 

12     Rio  Janeiro, 

5820 

breve, 

Martyn, 

222     Sumatra, 

5821 

"    var., 

5822 

Bronni, 

Adams, 

5823 

"      var., 

5824 

canaliferum, 

Sowb., 

Canariense, 

D'Orb., 

candeanum, 

D'Orb., 

5825 

candidum, 

Sowb., 

carinatum, 

Sowb., 

5826 

cariniferum, 

Sowb., 

5827 

catenatum, 

Gould, 

5828 

Chemnitzii, 

Gray, 

5829 

chlorostoma, 

Sowb., 

Cincinnatiense, 

Lea, 

5830 

cincinnus, 

Sowb., 

5831 

cinerascens, 

Rossm., 

61  Jamaica, 

143  Isl.  Burias, 

34  Canary  Isles, 

57  Cuba, 

25  ? 

115  Madagascar, 
154 
126  a  Cuba, 

81  Cape  Good  Hope, 

75  Demarara, 
Ohio, 

35 

214  Dalmatia, 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  3. 
Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  pi.  23,  f.  19,  20. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  230,  231. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  285. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  7. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  46,  47. 
Schum.  Vers.  Test.,  p.  196. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  123,  f.  1064, 1065 
Bost.  Journ.,  4,  p.  458. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  24-26. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  28,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  277. 
Orb.  Cub.,  pi.  22,  f.  1,  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  172. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  4-6. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  11. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  54. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  6. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  194. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  121. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  1-3. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  138, 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  81,  82. 
Bost.  Proc.,  vol.  2,  p.  11. 
Brown's  C.,  pi.  41,  f.  29,  30. 
Mem.  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  21-23. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  3. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  38,  f.  32. 
Mart.  U.  C.,  pi.  28. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C:,  pi.  25,  f.  100,  101. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,p.ll. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  24-26. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  140,  142. 
Moll.  Canar.,  pi.  6,  f.  3,  4. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  283,  284. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  107. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  117,  118. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  98. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.N.H.,1843,p.l38. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  168. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  62. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  77,  78. 
Rossm.,  pi.  28,  f.  406. 


(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Cyclostoma  Harveyanum. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
is  Cyclostoma  crenulatum,  Pfr. 

is  Cyclostoma  versicolor,  Pfr. 
Annularia  aurantiaca,  Schum. 
Cyclostoma  pernobilis,  Gould. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
is  Cyclostoma  sulcatum,  Drap. 
is  Cyclostoma  sulcatum,  Drap. 
Cyclostoma  bicolor,  Gould. 
(Megalornastoma),  Guild. 
Cyclostoma  excisilabrum. 
(Pomatias),  Stud. 

is  Cyclostoma  succineum. 


(Tropidophora),  Troschel. 

is  Cyclostoma  auriculatum. 
(Pterocyclos),  Benson, 
is  Cyclostoma  pulchrius. 

is  Cyclostoma  Inca,  D'Orb. 

(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Lituus  brevis,  Martyn. 
Cyclostoma  Petiverianum. 
(Myxostoma),  Troschel. 
Cyclostoma  fusco-lineatum. 

(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
is  Cyclostoma  leevigatum 
is  Cyclostoma  truncatum. 

is  Cyclostoma  Michaudi,  Grat. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
(Chondropoma),  Pfr. 


is  Amnicola  Cincinnatiensis. 


255 


5832 
5833 

5834 

5835 
5836 


5837 
5838 
5839 

5840 
5841 
5842 
5843 

5844 
5845 
5846 

5847 
5848 
5849 

5850 
5851 
5852 
5853 

5854 
5855 
5856 

5857 
5858 


cingulatum, 

Sowb, 

2 

Columbia, 

citrinum, 

Sowb, 

95 

Madagascar, 

clathratulum, 

Recluz, 

27 

Isl.  Socotora, 

clathratum, 

Gould, 

84 

Cuba, 

clausum, 

Sowb, 

255 

Yeman,  Arabia, 

columna, 

Wood, 

68 

Jamaica, 

compressum, 

Gray, 

121 

Jamaica, 

concinnum, 

Sowb, 

122 

Isl.  Bohol, 

concentricum, 

Adams, 

128  a 

Jamaica, 

corrugatum, 

Sowb,, 

4  , 

Jamaica, 

costulatum, 

Ziegl, 

40 

Levant, 

crenulatum, 

Gray, 

58 

West  Indies, 

crenulatum, 

Pfeiff, 

196 

Cuba, 

"          var. 

Matanzas, 

a            n 

crenulosum, 

Adams, 

51  a 

Jamaica, 

croceum, 

Gmel, 

200 

Porto  Rico, 

Cumingii, 

Sowb., 

161 

Isl.  Tumaco, 

"         var. 

W.  Columbia, 

Cuvierianum, 

Petit, 

103 

Madagascar, 

cylindraceum, 

Chemn, 

200 

Porto  Rico, 

var,, 

decussatulum, 

Adams, 

128  d 

Jamaica, 

deliciosum, 

Fer, 

Madagascar, 

dentatum, 

Say, 

60 

Florida, 

Deshaysianum, 

Petit, 

Madagascar, 

Des  Moulinsii, 

Sowb, 

158 

Madagascar, 

discoideum, 

Sowb, 

19 

Demerara, 

distomella, 

Sowb, 

16 

New  Guinea? 

elegans, 

Miill, 

47 

France, 

"       var. 

5859 

elongatum, 

Wood, 

excisilabrum, 

Muhlf, 

5860 

fascia, 

Gray, 

5861 

fecundum, 

Adams, 

5862 

ferrugineum, 

Lam., 

5863 

"           var 

'» 

5864 

fibulum, 

Sowb, 

5865 

filosum, 

Sowb, 

5866 

fimbriatulum, 

Sowb, 

5867 

var 

', 

51     Cuba, 
208     Dalmatia, 

53     Jamaica, 

83  b  Jamaica, 

44     Spain, 

Algiers, 
184     Lucon, 
104     Madagascar, 
124     Jamaica, 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  213,  214. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  104. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  23,  f.  15,  16. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  166,  167. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  266,  267. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  21. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  1,  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  223,  224. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  10,  11. 
Rossm.,  f.  395. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  149,  spec.  163. 
Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,  1,  p.  356. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  144,  spec.  150. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  24,  5,  30,1. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  12. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  66,  67. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  68,  69. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  1-3. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  218,  219. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1233. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  461,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Gmel.,  p.  3655,  N.  243. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  17. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  b,  f.  314,315. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  125. 
Thes.  C.,  31,  b,  f.  326,  327. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  97. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  87,  88. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  94. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  32,  33. 
Da  Costa  B.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  9. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  123,  f.  1060,  d,  e. 
Oliv.  Adriat.,  p.  170. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  177,  N.  363. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  64. 
Rossm.,  V.,  VI,  p.  50. 
Wood  Supp,  pi.  6,  f.  8. 
Conch.  Contrib,  p.  11. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  24,  f.  55-57. 
Mich.  Coq.  d'Alg,  f.  23. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  30,  f.  240-242. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  14. 
Thes.  C  ,  pi.  28,  f.  145,  146. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  123,  f.  1060,  a? 


(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 


is  Cyclostoma  rugulosum,  Pfr. 

Cyclostoma  quinquefasciatum. 
is  Cyclostoma  lincinellum. 
is  Cyclostoma  porlucidura. 

(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Cyclostoma  sulcatum,  Sowb. 
is  Cyclostoma  Adamsi,  Pfr. 
Cyclostoma  Aubcriana,  D'Orb. 
Cyclostoma  lineolatum,  Ant. 
(Chondropoma),  Pfr. 

is  Cyclostoma  cylindraceum. 
Cyclostoma  striata,  Lea. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
(Tropidophora),  Troschel. 
Cyclostoma  flavidum,  Wood. 
Cyclostoma  flavulum,  Lam. 
Helix  crocea,  Gmel. 
(Chondropoma),  Guild. 


Cyclostoma  gratum,  Fer. 
is  Cyclostoma  Moulinsii,  Grat. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Turbo  elegans,  Penn. 
Turbo  striatus,  Da  Costa. 
Turbo  Lincina,  Chemn. 
Turbo  reflexus,  Olivier. 
Nerita  elegans,  Mull. 

is  Cyclostoma  auritum,  Ziegl. 


Cyclostoma  fulvum,  Gray. 
Cyclostoma  productum,  Turt. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
(Tropidophora),  Troschel. 
(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
Turbo  Lincina,  Chemn. 


256 


flavidum, 

Wood, 

200 

West  Indies, 

flavulum, 

Lam., 

200 

Porto  Rico, 

5868 

flavum, 

Brod., 

256 

Isl.  Annaa, 

5869 

flexilabrum, 

Sowb., 

100 

Madagascar, 

5870 

fulvescens, 

Sowb., 

93 

Madagascar, 

fulvum, 

Gray, 

44 

Minorca, 

fuscolineatum, 

Adams, 

61 

Jamaica, 

5871 

gibbum, 

Fer., 

150 

Cochin-China, 

5872 

giganteum, 

Gray, 

1 

Salango, 

Gironnieri, 

Souley., 

157 

Lucon, 

5873 

goniostoma, 

Sowb., 

185 

Lucon, 

gratum, 

Fer., 

Madagascar, 

5874 

Grayanum, 

Pfr., 

128 

Jamaica, 

5875 

"         var., 

5876 

Guimarasense, 

Sowb., 

182 

Philippines, 

haemastoma, 

Grat., 

94 

Madagascar, 

Harvey  anum, 

Sowb., 

92 

5877 

Hillianum, 

Adams, 

129 

Jamaica, 

5878 

Helicoides, 

Grat., 

189 

Philippines, 

5879 

"          var., 

5880 

Humphreysianum,  Pfr., 

69 

Jamaica, 

5881 

Hyacinthinum, 

Adams, 

128  b 

Jamaica, 

5882 

ignilabre, 

Adams, 

75  b 

Jamaica, 

5883 

Inca, 

D'Orb., 

8 

Paraguay, 

5884 

"     var., 

5885 

immaculatum, 

Chemn., 

171 

Philippines, 

5886 

"         var. 

5887 

«           it 

inconspicuum, 

Sowb., 

6 

Jamaica, 

Indicum, 

Desh., 

152 

Bombay, 

5888 

insigne, 

Sowb., 

179 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

5889 

intermedium, 

Adams, 

128  f 

Jamaica, 

5890 

interruptum, 

Lam., 

65 

Jamaica, 

5891 

involvulus, 

Mull., 

156 

India, 

5892 

"         var., 

5893 

ti                     tt 

irroratum, 

Sowb., 

140 

China, 

5894 

Jamaicense, 

Chemn., 

3 

Jamaica, 

5895 

var., 

i  'x 

5896 

Jayanum, 

Adams, 

68  b 

Jamaica, 

laeve, 

Gray, 

171 

Lu9on, 

5897 

laevigatum, 

W.  et  B., 

34 

Canary  Isles, 

lapidaria, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

5898 

latilabre, 

D'Orb., 

66 

Cuba, 

5899 

ligatum, 

Lam., 

31 

Madagascar, 

5900 

lima, 

Adams, 

119 

Jamaica, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  31. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  67,  66. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  24,  f.  70. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  31,  f.  258,  259. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  25,  f.  79,  80. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  6,  f.  9. 
Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  11. 
Guer.  Mag.,  pi.  117,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  8,  9. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  101. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  39,  f.  233,  234. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  b,  f.  326,  327. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  169. 
Zeits.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  43. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  274,  275. 
Linn.  S.  Bord.,  p.  437,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  250. 
Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  11. 
Linn.  Soc.  Bord.,  1 1,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  215,  216. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1847,  p.  105. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  9. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  9. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  71,  72. 
Mem.  de  Gen.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  21-28. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  123,  f.  1963. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  6,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  220-222. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  73,  74. 
Belanger  Voy.,  pi.  1,  f.  4,  5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  232. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  5. 
Delessert,  pi.  29,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  114-116. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  82,  No.  280. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  32,  f.  7. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  134,  135. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  12,  13. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  7  et  50. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  29,  f.  220-222. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  62, 63. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  1,  p.  13. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.281. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  24. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  11. 


is  Cyclostoma  cylindraceum. 
is  Cyclostoma  cylindraceum. 

Cyclostoma  multilineatuirij  Jay . 

is  Cyclostoma  forrugincum. 
is  Cyclostoma  Bronnii,  var. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
is  Cyclostoma  Woodiana,  Lea. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
is  Cyclostoma  Deshaysianum. 
Cyclostoma  obscurum,  Gray. 
(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
is  Cyclostoma  pyrostoma. 
is  Cyclostoma  asperum. 
(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
Cyclostoma  Stainforthii,  Sowb. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
Cistula  pictum,  Humph. 


Cyelostoma  Blanchetiana. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Cyclostoma  laeve,  Gray. 
Cyclostoma  maculosa,  Souley. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
is  Cyclostoma  Popyanum,  Lea. 
is  Cyclostoma  oculus-capri. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 

Cyclostoma  ambiguum,  Deless. 
Cyclostoma  volvulus  1  var. 
Turbo  volvulus,  Chemn. 
(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 
is  Cyclostoma  punctatum,  Grat. 
Turbo  Jamaicensis,  Chemn. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Cyclostoma  solidum,  Adams. 
is  Cyclostoma  immaculatum. 
Cyclostoma  Canariense,  D'Orb. 
is  Amnicola  lapidaria,  Say. 


(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 


257 


5901 
5902 
5903 
5904 
5905 
5906 

5907 
5908 
5909 
5910 
5911 
5912 
5913 
5914 
5915 
5916 

5917 
5918 


5918  a 
5919 


5920 
5921 
5922 
5923 
5924 
5925 
5926 
5927 
5928 
5929 
5930 
5931 
5932 
5933 
5934 
5935 


lincinum, 


Linn.,   120  Jamaica, 


var., 


lincinellum,          Lam.,  121     Jamaica, 
"         var., 

lineolatum,  Ant.,  196 

linguiferum,          Sowb.,  139 

lingulatum,  Sowb.,  144 

"          var., 


Cuba, 
Isl.  Bohol, 
Loboc, 
Isl.  Bohol, 
Philippines, 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  148,  149. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  )78,  N.  364. 
List.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  24. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  150,  151. 
Encyc.  Meth.,  pi.  461,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  6,  f.  1,  2. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  54. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  198. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  208-210. 


Turbo  lincina,  Linn. 
Nerita  lincinia,  Mull. 
(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
Cycloetoma  eompressum,  Gray. 
(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
Turbo  compressus,  Wood, 
is  Cyelostoma  crenulatum,  Pfr. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 


Listeri, 

"   var., 

lithidion,  Sowb., 

lucidum,  Lowe, 

luteostoma,  Sowb., 

Luzonicum,  Sowb., 

maculatum,  Drap., 

var., 

maculosum,  Jay, 

maculosum,  Souley., 
Madagascariense,Gray, 

Mahogani,  Gould, 

mamillare,  Lain., 

marginatum,  Say, 

maritimum,  Adams, 

megacheilus,  Sowb., 

megacheilos,  Pot.et.M 

Melitense,  Sowb., 

Mexicanum,  Menke, 

Michaudi,  Grat., 

var., 

minus,  Sowb., 

minutissimum,  Sowb., 

mirabile,  Gray, 
Adams, 
Adams, 
Adams, 


Gray,          33     Mauritius, 


257  Yemen,  Arabia, 

221  Madeira, 

178  Isl.  Guimaras, 

157  Isl.  Masbate, 

213  Lyons, 

148  Sumatra, 

171  Philippines, 

90  a  Madagascar, 

191  Cuba, 

43  Algiers, 
Ohio, 

49  Jamaica, 

141  Mayotte,  Madagas., 

,  78  Mediterranean, 

46  Malta, 

10  Mexico, 

115  Madagascar, 


Cyelostoma  Studeri,  Hartm. 
(Pomatias),  Stud. 


mirandum, 

modestum, 

monstrosum, 

mordax,  Adams, 

moribundum,       Adams, 

Moulinsii,  Grat., 

"          var., 

mucronatum,       Sowb , 
multicarinatum,  Jay, 
multilineatum,     Jay, 


238 
126 

128e 
128J 
128g 
83  c 
128  i 
158 


Isl.  Zebu, 

Pitcairn's  Isle, 

Jamaica, 

Jamaica, 

Jamaica, 

Jamaica, 

Jamaica, 

Jamaica, 

Madagascar, 


20     Lucon, 
116     Seychelles, 
100     Madagascar, 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  22,  23.  Cyelostoma  fimbriatum,  Quoy. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  34,  35.      Cyolostoma  Philippi,  Grat. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  262. 

Faun.  Mad.,  pi.  6,  f.  40.  (Craspedopoma),  Pfr. 

Thes.  C  ,  pi.  30,  f.  228,  229.      (Leptopoma),  Pfr. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.   136,  137.       is  Cyclostoma  Woodianum. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  171. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  9,  1 0.  is  Cyelostoma  turbo,  Chemn. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.   101.  is  Cyelostoma  immaculatum. 

Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  28,  f.  4. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  4,  p.  494.  is  Cyelostoma  pictum,  Pfr. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  45.  Cyelostoma  Volzianum,  Mich. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  172.  is  Pupa  fallax,  Say. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  102.  is  Cyelostoma  vereicolor,  Pfr. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  276.  is  Cycloaoma  Sowerbyi,  Pfr 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  1,  pi.  24,  f.  9,10.  Cyelostoma  simile,  Gray. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  53,  54. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  93.  (Aperostoma),  Troschel. 

Linn.  Soc.  Bord.,  1 1,  pi.  3,  f.  1 1.  Cyelostoma  carinatum,  Sowb. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  117,  118.       (Tropidophora),  Troschel. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  249. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  251. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  22.  (Choanopoma),  Pfr. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  4. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  6. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  5. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  12. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  5. 

Linn.  Soc.  Bord.,  1 1,  pi.  3,f.  19.  Cyelostoma  Des  Moulinsii. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  97.  (Cyclophorus),  Montf. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  91.  (Aperostoma),  Troschel. 

Jay's  Cat.,   1839,  pi.  7,  f.  7,  8.   is  Cyelostoma  ortyx,  Val. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  12,  13.  is  Cyelostoma  flexilabrum. 


33 


258 


5936 
5937 
5938 
5939 
5940 
5941 

5942 

5943 

5944 

5944  a 

5945 

5946 

5947 

5948 

5949 

5950 

5951 

5952 

5953 

5954 

5955 
5956 
5957 
5958 

5959 


5960 
5961 
5962 

5963 
5964 


muticum,  Adams, 

Naticoide,  Recluz, 

"         var., 

nitidum,  Sowb., 

nodulosum,          Gray, 
obesum,  Menke, 

obscurum,  Gray, 

obscurum,  Drap., 

"          var., 
obsoletum,  Lam., 

"         var., 
oculus-capri,        Gray, 

"          var., 

orbella,  Lam., 

orientale,  Parr., 

ortyx,  Val., 
"      var., 

Panayense,  Sowb., 

Papua,  Quoy, 

patulum,  Sowb., 

patulum,  Drap., 

perdix,  Sowb., 

perlucidum,  Grat., 

var., 

pernobilis,  Gould, 

perplexum,  Sowb., 

Petiverianum,  Gray, 

Philippi,  Grat., 

Philippinarum,  Sowb., 
"          var., 

pictum,  Humph, 

pictum,  Pfr., 

"        var., 


83  a  Jamaica, 

24     Isl.  Socotora, 

174     Sibonga, 

58  b 

195     Cuba, 
128     Jamaica, 
210     France, 

Montpelier, 

90     Madagascar, 

152     Java, 


167     Madagascar, 
47  a  Syria, 
116     Seychelles, 


180     Dingle,  Panay, 

New  Guinea, 
210     France, 
212     France, 
133     Sumatra, 
172     Manilla, 

130     Tavoy, 
183     Philippines, 
222     Sumatra, 
33  a  Zanzibar, 
146     Isl.  Luban, 
Philippines, 
Lucon, 

,    69     Jamaica, 
191     Cuba, 


5965  pileus, 
planorbulum, 

5966  planorbulum, 

5967  plebeium, 
polysulcatum, 

5968  Popayanum, 

5969  "         var., 
productum, 

5970  protractum, 


Sowb.,  186  Isl.  Samar, 

En.Meth.163  Arabia, 

Lam.,  18  Bengal, 

Sowb.,  15  Philippines, 

Potiez,  45  Italy, 

Lea,  6  New  Granada, 

Turt.,  44  Algiers,- 

Ziegl.,  210  a  Styria, 


Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  11. 
Guer.  Mag.,  pi.  73. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  108,  109. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  225-227. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  278. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  169. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  170. 
Clienu  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  11. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  124. 
Wood.  Ind  ,  pi.  32,  f.  7. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  25,  f.  96. 
Belang.  Voy.,  pi.  1,  f.  4,  5. 
Chenu  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 


Turbo  foliaceus  ?  Chemn. 
(Leptopoma),  Pfr. 

(Chondropoma),  Pfr. 
is  Cyclostoma  Grayanum,  Pfr. 
Cyclostoma  patulum,  Sowb. 
(Pomatias),  Stud. 


Cyclostoma  Indica,  Desh. 
Cyclostoma  Rafflesii,  Sowb. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  27,  28.  Cyclostoma  multicarinata,  Jay. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  13,  14.  Cyclostoma  Arthurii,  Grat. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  7,  8.  (Tropidophora),  Troschel. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  30,  f.  239.  (Leptopoma),  Pfr. 

Voy.  Astro!.,  pi.   12,  f.  23-26.     (Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  170.  is  Cyclostoma  obscurum,  Drap. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.   1,  f.  9-11.  (Pomatias),  Stud. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  127,  128.        (Cyclophonw),  Montf. 
Linn.  Soc.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  3,f.  13.  Cyclostoma  coneinnum,  Sowb. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.   1,  f   18.  (Leptopoma),  Pfr. 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  24,  f.  11.  is  Cyclostoma  aurantiaca. 

Thes.  C  ,  pi.  30,  f.  243,  244.      (Leptopoma),  Pfr. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  2.  is  Cyclostoma  breve,  Martyn. 

Linn.  Soc.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  3,  f.  21.  is  Cyclostoma  Listeri,  Gray. 

Thes.  Conch.,  pi.  29,  f.  205-7.  (Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  83. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  32-34. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.   157,  158.       is  Cyclos.  Humphreysianum. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  279,  280. 
Bost.  Journ.,  4,  p.  494. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,  p.  536.     (Chondropoma),  Pfr. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.   196,  197.       (Leptopoma),  Pfr. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  461,  f.  3,  a,  b.is  Cyclostoma  stenostoma. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  83-86.  (Aperostoma),  Trosehel. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  40.  (Aperostoma),  Trosehel. 

Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  pi.  24,  f.  13,  14.  is  Cyclostoma  sulcatum,  Drap 
Tl'S.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  76.  Cyclostoma  inconspicuum. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  73,  74.  (Aperostoma),  Trosehel. 

Turt.  Man.,  p.  94,  f.  76.  is  Cyclostoma  ferrugineum. 


Cyclostoma  Sagra,  Sowb. 
Cyclostoma  Mahogani,  Gould. 


259 


5971 

proximum, 

Adams, 

53  b  Jamaica, 

pulchrius, 

Adams, 

74     Jamaica, 

5972 

pulchrum, 

Gray, 

118     Jamaica, 

5973 

punctatum, 

Grat., 

140     Ceylon, 

5974 

var., 

5975 

punctulatum, 

Per., 

190  a  Cuba, 

pupiriiforme, 

Sowb., 

141     St.  Juan, 

5976 

pusillum, 

Sowb., 

22     Isl.  Negros, 

5977 

pyrostoma, 

Sowb., 

94     Madagascar? 

quinquefasciatum,  Adams, 

68     Jamaica, 

Rafflesii, 

Sowb., 

152     East  Indies, 

5978 

Redfieldianum, 

Adams, 

61  a  Jamaica, 

5979 

rubeum, 

Quoy, 

239     Isl.  France, 

5980 

rufescens, 

Sowb., 

165     Guadaloupe, 

rugosum, 

Sowb., 

88     Trinidad, 

5981 

rugulosum, 

Pfr., 

84     Cuba, 

Sagra, 

Sowb., 

191     Cuba, 

5982 

Sauliae, 

Sowb., 

83     Jamaica, 

5983 

Sayanum, 

Anthv 

221  a  Ohio, 

5984 

scabriculum, 

Sowb., 

125     Jamaica, 

5985 

scalarinum, 

Villa, 

215     Dalmatia, 

5986 

semidecussatum, 

Pfr., 

88     Trinidad, 

5987 

semistriatum, 

Sowb., 

13     Isl.  Panay, 

5988 

semisulcatum, 

Sowb., 

153     Malacca, 

Siculum, 

Sowb., 

45     Sicily, 

simile, 

Gray, 

78     Mediterranean, 

solidum, 

Adams, 

68  b  Jamaica, 

5989 

Sowerbyi, 

Pfr., 

141     Madagascar, 

5990 

var., 

5991 

spinulosum, 

Adams, 

128k  Jamaica, 

spiraculum, 

Sowb., 

224     India, 

Stainforthii, 

Sowb., 

189     Philippines, 

5992 

stenostoma, 

Sowb., 

163     Arabia, 

5992  a 

var., 

5993 

stramineum, 

Reeve, 

1  1     Merida, 

5994 

strangulatum, 

Hutt., 

159     Bengal, 

striata, 

Lea, 

161     Peru, 

5995 

striolatum, 

Porro, 

211     Genoa, 

Studeri, 

Hartm., 

213     Dalmatia, 

5996 

subrugosum, 

Sowb., 

4  a  Jamaica, 

5997 

substiiatum, 

Sowb., 

21     Philippines, 

5998 

succineum, 

Sowb., 

151     Isl.  Opara, 

5999 

var., 

sulcatum, 

Sowb., 

40     Levant, 

6000 

sulcatum, 

Drap., 

45     Sicily, 

6001 

"         var., 

South  of  Spain, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  8. 

Pl'OC.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  11.   is  Cyclootoma  Binneyanum. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.   143,  144.       (Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
Linn.  Soc.  Bord.,  1 1,  pi.  3,  f.  10.  Cyclostoma  irroratum,  Sowb. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.   134/135.       (Cyclophorus),  Monlf. 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  188. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  23,  f.  5,  5*. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  200. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  12. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  !)6. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  10. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  12,  f.  36-39. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  36,  37. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  123. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  166,  167. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  279,  280. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  189. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  147. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  58. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  123. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  99. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  51,  52. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  48,  49. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  7. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  276. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1847,  p.  86. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  21,  f.  270-273. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  29,  f.  215-217. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  261. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  211,212. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  86. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  77 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  286. 
Rossm.,  p.  52,  f.  399,  400. 
Thes.  C.,  31,  b,  f.  308,  9. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  95. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  18,  19. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  54. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  31. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  51,  52. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  54,  N.  1956. 


is  Pupina  Sowerbyi,  Pfr. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Cyclostuma  haemastoma,  Grat. 
is  Cyclostoma  columna,  Wood. 
is  Cyclostoma  oculis-capri. 

(Hydrocena),  Parr. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
is  Cyclostoma  semidecussatum. 
Cyclostoma  clathratum,  Gould. 
is  Cyclostoma  pictum,  Pfr. 


(Choanopoma),  Pfr. 
(Pomalias),  Stud. 
Cyclostoma  rugosum,  Sowb. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
is  Cyclostoma  sulcatum,  Drap. 
is  Cyclostoma  megacheilos. 
is  Cyclostoma  Jayanum. 
Cyclostoma  megaheilus,  Sowb. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 

is  Cyclostoma  anguliiera. 
is  Cyclostoma  Helicoides,  Grat. 
Cyclostoma  planorbula.  En.  M. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
.  is  Cyclostoma  Cumingii,  Sowb. 
Pomatias  striolatum,  Porro. 
is  Cyclostoma  maculamm. 

(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 
Cyclostoma  australe,  Muhlf. 
(Cyclophorus),  Montf. 
is  Cyclostoma  costulatum. 
Cyclostoma  Siculum,  Sowb. 
Cyclostoma  aurantium,  Ant. 


260 


6002 

sulcatum,  var., 

Sardinia, 

Risso,  4,  p.  104. 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  28,  f.  5. 

Algiers, 

Pot.etM.Gal,  l,pl.24,f.  13,  14. 

Swains.  Mai,  p.  336. 

6003 

suturale, 

Sowb., 

14 

Demerara, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  1,  2. 

6004 

tectilabre, 

Adams, 

128  c 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  10. 

6005 

tenue, 

Sowb., 

99 

Madagascar, 

Thes.  C,  pi.  31,  f.  265. 

6006 

tenuistriatum, 

Adams, 

75  a 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  8. 

6007 

tessellatum, 

Rossm., 

209 

Corfu, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  173. 

6008 

thysanorhaphe, 

Sowb., 

54 

Demerara, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  28,  f.  162,  163. 

6009 

tigrinum, 

Sowb., 

142 

Guimaras, 

Thes.  C,  pi.  29,  f.  201-204. 

6010 

tortum, 

Gray, 

203 

Cuba, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  32. 

6011 

translucidum, 

Sowb., 

5 

Central  America, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  4. 

601  la 

tricarinatum, 

Lam., 

Ilia 

India, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  122. 

truncatulum, 

Drap., 

France, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  182,  f.  5. 

6012 

truncatum, 

Rossm., 

57 

Cuba, 

Rossm.,  1,  f.  397. 

6013 

tuba, 

Sowb., 

132 

Malacca, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  129,  130. 

60  M 

turbo, 

Chemn., 

148 

Sumatra, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  122,  f.  1059. 

6015 

"     var., 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  9,  10. 

6016 

undulatum, 

Sowb., 

36 

Bengal, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  29,  30. 

6017 

unicarinaturn, 

Lam., 

106 

Madagascar, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  119,  120. 

6018 

validum, 

Sowb., 

134 

Isl.  Samar, 

Thes.  C,  pi.  27.  i'.  132,  133. 

6019 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1812,  p.  82. 

6020 

"         " 

Isl.  Leyte, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  9;  10. 

6021 

it         n 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  15,  16. 

6022 

variabile, 

Adams, 

125a 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  3, 

6023 

versicolor, 

Pfr., 

49 

Jamaica, 

Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  9,  f.  13,  14. 

6024 

var., 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  46,  47. 

6025 

" 

Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  102. 

6026 

virgatum, 

Sowb., 

98 

Madagascar, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  192. 

6027 

vittatum, 

Sowb., 

155 

Madagascar, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  89,  90. 

6027  a 

volvuloides, 

Sowb., 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  ft,  f.  312,313. 

6028 

volvulus, 

Mull., 

136 

Sumatra, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  126. 

Volzianum, 

Mich., 

43 

Algiers, 

Mich.  Cocq.  d'Alger,  f.  21,  22. 

6029 

Wilkinsonii, 

Adams, 

128  h 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib  ,  p.  6. 

6030 

W^od  i  a  n  u  IT)  , 

Lea. 

157 

Philippines, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  7.  pi.  12,  f.  19. 

6031 

var.; 

-M-*X^U, 

Isle  Masbate, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  80 

6032 

" 

Isle  Lucon, 

Kust.C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  1-3. 

6032  a 

xanthocheilus, 

Sowb., 

Madagascar, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  31,  a,  f.  294,  295. 

6033 

xanthostoma, 

Sowb., 

70 

Savannah  la  Mar, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  29,  f.  195. 

GEN 

US      GEOMELAN 

i  A  .     Pfe  iffe  r  . 

6034 

affinis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica,  - 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  96. 

6035 

elegans, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  18. 

Cyclostoma  affine,  Risso. 
Cyclostoma  auriculare.  Griff. 
Cyclostoma  polysulcatum. 
Cyclophora  auricularis,  Swains. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 


(Pomatias),  Stud. 

(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 
(Chondropoma),  Guild. 
(Aperostoma),  Troschel. 

is  Truncatclla  truncatula. 
Cyclostoma  Candeanum. 
(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 
Cyclostoma  maculosum,  Jay. 
(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 

(Tropidophora),  Troschel. 
(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 


Cyclostoma  aurantium,  Gray. 
Cyclostoma  aurantiaeum. 
Cyclofclomamaritimum,  Adams. 

(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 

(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 

is  Cyclostoma  mamillare,  Lam. 

Cyclostoma  Gironnieri,  Souley. 
Cyelostoma  Luzonicum,  Sowb. 
(Cyelophorus),  Montf. 


261 


6036 

expansa, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  18. 

6037 

media, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  96. 

6038 

minor, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  18. 

6039 

vicina, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib  ,  p.  96. 

G  E 

NU9      HELICINA 

.     Lamarck. 

6040 

acutissima, 

Sowb., 

48 

Jacna, 

Thes,  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  92-95. 

6041 

"         var., 

Isl.  Bohol, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  133. 

6042 

(C                          « 

Philippines, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  6. 

6043 

Adamsiana, 

Pfr., 

Jamaica, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1848,  p.  119. 

6044 

adspersa, 

Pfr., 

25 

Matanzas, 

Thes.C.,pl.3,f.l03,115,124,125. 

6045 

"       var., 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1,  1839. 

6046 

<t                    tl 

Moll.  Cuba,  p.  242. 

6047 

affinis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  102. 

6048 

agglutinans, 

Sowb., 

52 

Philippines, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  83-85. 

6049 

albolabris, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  13. 

6050 

Antillarum, 

Sowb., 

29 

West  Indies, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  68-70. 

6051 

aurantia, 

Gray, 

1 

Jamaica, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

6052. 

aureola, 

Per., 

5 

Jamaica, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  44-46. 

6053 

Brasiliensis, 

Fer., 

62 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  29. 

6054 

Brownii, 

Gray, 

14 

Jamaica, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  7,  8. 

6055 

carinata, 

D'Orb., 

56 

Brazil, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  60,  pi.  3,  f.  96. 

6056 

Carocolla, 

Mode., 

51 

Brazil, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  88,  89. 

citrina, 

Grat., 

33 

Manilla, 

Linn.  S.  Bord.,  11,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 

6057 

citrino-labris, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  14. 

6058 

constellata, 

Morel., 

Isl.  Pines, 

Reeve  Zool.,  1847,  p.  144. 

6059 

costata, 

Gray, 

22 

? 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  20. 

crassa, 

D'Orb., 

10 

Cuba, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  123.  - 

fasciata, 

Spix, 

23 

Brazil, 

Thes.  C,  pi.  2,  f.  62-64. 

fasciala, 

Lam., 

27 

Martinique, 

Zool.  Jour.,  1,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 

flava, 

Spix, 

23 

Brazil, 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  16,  f.  3-5. 

glabra, 

Gould, 

68 

St.  Ana, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  138. 

6060 

hispida, 

Pfr., 

16 

Matanzas, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  112,  113. 

6061 

Holland!, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  13. 

Hornbeckii, 

Phil., 

St.  Thomas, 

6062 

Jamaicensis, 

Sowb., 

2 

Jamaica, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  3,  4. 

6063 

Josephinae, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  14. 

6064 

Leana, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  11. 

6065 

lineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  12. 

6066 

lutea, 

Sowb., 

24 

West  Indies, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  59,  pi.  3,  f.  142. 

6067 

macilenta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  13. 

6068 

maculosa, 

Newc., 

Cuba, 

martnorata, 

D'Orb., 

25 

Cuba, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  115. 

6070 

Maugeriae, 

Gray, 

8 

? 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  55. 

Helicina  variegata,  D'Orb. 
Helicina  ornata,  Fer. 
Helicina  marmorata,  D'Orb. 


(Luoidella),  Swains. 


Helicina  polita,  Sowb. 
Helicina  pagoda  ?  Newcomb. 

is  Helicina  submarginata,  Gray. 
is  Helicina  zonata,  Spix. 
is  Helicina  picta,  Fer. 
is  Helicina  zonata,  Spix. 
is  Helicina  nitida,  Pfr. 


is  Helicina  subfusca,  Menke. 
(Trochatella),  Swains. 


Helicina  multistriata,  Velasq. 
is  Helicina  adspersa,  Pfr. 


262 


6071 

maxima, 

Sowb., 

37 

West  Indies, 

6072 

megastoma, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6073 

Mighelsii, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6074 

minima, 

D'Orb., 

17 

Cuba, 

6075 

neritella, 

Lam., 

26 

Jamaica, 

6076 

nitida, 

Pfr., 

Cuba, 

6077 

"     var., 

6078 

occidentalis, 

Guild., 

30 

St.  Vincent, 

6079 

occulta, 

Say, 

Indiana, 

6080 

orbiculata, 

Say, 

65 

East  Florida, 

ornata, 

Fer., 

25 

Cuba, 

6081 

pagoda, 

Newc., 

Isle  Pines, 

6082 

palliata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6083 

picta, 

Fer., 

27 

Jamaica, 

6084 

"     var., 

Martinique, 

6085 

plicata, 

Gould, 

Cuba, 

6086 

polita, 

Sowb., 

33 

Prov.  Albay, 

6087 

"     var., 

Isl.  Zebu, 

6088 

"       " 

Philippines, 

6089 

pulchella, 

Gray, 

18 

Jamaica, 

6090 

pulcherrima, 

Lea, 

11 

Java, 

6091 

rota, 

Newc., 

Isle  of  Pines, 

rotellina, 

Mich., 

St.  Thomas, 

6093 

rotelloidea, 

Mighels, 

Oahu, 

rubra, 

Pfr., 

10 

Cuba, 

6094 

Sagra, 

D'Orb., 

Cuba, 

6095 

similis, 

Sowb., 

34 

Guadeloupe, 

6096 

solidula, 

Gray, 

7 

Elizabeth  Isles, 

6097 

solitaria, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6098 

stellata, 

Velasq., 

Isle  of  Pines, 

6099 

submarginata, 

Gray, 

10 

Cuba, 

6100 

"           var. 

6101 

subfusca, 

Menke, 

St.  Thomas, 

6101  a 

var., 

6102 

substriata, 

Gray, 

73 

West  Indies, 

6103 

Tankervillii, 

Gray, 

19 

Jamaica, 

6104 

tenuis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

variabilis, 

Wagn., 

23 

Brazil, 

6105 

variabilis, 

Guild, 

28 

West  Indies, 

6106 

var., 

variegata, 

D'Orb., 

25 

Cuba, 

6107 

vittata, 

Gould, 

Cuba, 

6108 

zonata, 

Spix, 

23 

Brazil, 

6109 

"      var., 

6110 

tl                »< 

6111 

((                 tt 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  14. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  119. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  72-75. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  116.  Helicina  glabra,  Gould. 

Wiegm.  Arch.,  1839,  l,p.  355. 

Zool.  Jour.,  3,  pi.  15,  f.  6-10. 

Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  46,  f.  4-6. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  33,  34. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  103. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1847,  p.  144. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  13. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  56. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  140,  141. 


Polygyra  orbiculata,  Say. 
is  Helicina  adspersa,  Pi'r. 
Helicina  costellata  !   Morelet. 

Helicina  fasciata,  Lam. 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  76,77. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  2,  f.  78-81. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  7. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Trs.  An.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  57. 


Helicina  rugosa  1  Pfr. 
Helicina  citrina,  Grat. 


(Trochatella),  Swains. 


Pot.  et  M.  Gal.,  2,  pi.  23,  f.  1 1, 12.  is  Helicina  subfusca,  Menke. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.19. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  123,  137.          is  Helicina  submarginata,  Gray. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  10. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  130. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  38,  f.  26. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  2,  p.   12.  (Trochatella),  Swains. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.   123,  137.          Helicina  rubra,  Pfr. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  68.  Helicina  crassa,  D'Orb. 

Pot.  Ct  M.  Gal.,2,  pi.  23,  f.  1 1, 12.  Helicina  rotellina,  Mich. 

Helicina  Hornbeckii,  Phil. 

Zool.  Jour.,  1,  pi.  6,  f.  41. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  17. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  14. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  2,  f.  62-64. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  57,  58. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  106,  109, 129. 

Moll.  Cuba,  p.  242.  is  Helicina  adspersa,  Pfr. 


(Trochatella),  Swains. 
Trochatella  tenuis,  Adams, 
is  Helicina  zonata,  Spix. 


Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  16,  f.  3-5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  62-64. 


Helicina  variabilis,  Wagn. 
Helicina  flava,  Spix. 
Helicina  fasciata,  Spix. 


263 


GENUS      STOASTOMA.       A  d  d  TJl  S  . 


6112 

Blandianum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  6. 

6113 

Chittyanum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  10. 

6114 

Fadyenianum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  7. 

6115 

Gouldianum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  5. 

6116 

Jayanum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  14. 

6117 

Leanum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  15. 

6118 

Lindsleyanum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  12. 

6119 

Pfeifferianum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  8. 

6120 

pisum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  11. 

6121 

Redfieldianum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams 

Monog., 

p.  13. 

CLASS.     GASTEROPODA 


ORDER.     Pu L MO B R A N c H i A T A  . 


FAMILY      AURICULACEA. 


GENUS      CARYCHIUM. 


6122  exiguum,  Say, 

6123  minimum,  Mull., 
myosotis,  Fer., 
personatum,  Mich., 


Vermont, 
France, 
Mediterranean, 
Boulogne, 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.   13,  14.  Pupa  exigua,  Say. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  8—10.  Auricula  minima,  Lam. 

Fer.  Syst.  C.,  p.  54,  No.  2.  is  Auricula  myosotis,  Drap. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  42,  43.  is  Auricula  tenella,  Menke. 


GENUS    SCARABUS.     Montfort. 


castaneus, 

6124  imbrium, 

6125  "         var., 
6126 


Lessoni, 

6127  Petiverianus, 

6128  "         var., 

6129  plicatus, 


Less.,       327     Philippines, 
Montf.,    327     Philippines, 


Blain., 
Desh., 

Per., 


339 
339 

339 


New  Holland, 
Waigiou, 
New  Ireland, 
Pondicherry, 


Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  10,  f.  7. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  10,  f.  7. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  13,  f.  24. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2,  5. 
Blain.  Malac.,  pi.  37,  bis,  f.  5. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  88,  N.  286. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  10,  f.  4. 
Petiv.  Gazoph.,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  188,  f.  7. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  3,  4. 


is  Scarabus  imbrium,  Montf. 
Helix  scarabaeus,  Linn. 
Scarabus  castaneus,  Less. 
Scarabus  undatus,  Less. 
Bulimus  ecarabaeus,  Brug. 
Auricula  scarabaeus,  Lam. 
Helix  pythia,  Mull, 
is  Scarabus  Petiverianus,  Desh. 
Auricula  Petiverianus,  Desh. 
Scarabus  Lessonii,  Blain. 
Auricula  plicata,  Desh. 


264 


6130      plicatus,  var., 

undatus,  Less.,       327     Moluccas, 


List.  C.,  pi.  577,  f.  32. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  10,  f.  6. 


is  Scarabus  imbrium,  Montf. 


GENUS    AURICULA.     L a m a r c k  . 


6131 

acuta, 

D'Orb., 

41; 

6132 

alba, 

Jeffr., 

41 

6133 

"    var., 

6134 

angulifera, 

Petit, 

1 

6135 

australis, 

Quoy, 

47 

6136 

avena, 

Petit, 

26 

6137 

bidentata, 

Say, 

27 

6138 

var., 

bovina, 

Lam., 

6139 

Bronnii, 

Phil., 

46 

Buddii, 

Busch, 

6140 

Caffra, 

Kust., 

17 

caprella, 

Lam., 

6141 

cingulata, 

Pfr., 

19 

6142 

coniformis, 

Brug., 

10 

cornea, 

Desh., 

27 

6143 

denticulata, 

Mont., 

41 

6144 

"         var., 

6145  elongata,  Parr., 

6146  fasciata,  Desh., 

6147  "         var., 

6148  felis,  Lam., 

6149  Firminii,  Payr., 

6150  flava,  Gmel., 

6151  "     var., 


6152  fusca,  Phil., 
fuscagula,  Lea, 

6153  Judae,  Lam., 

6154  "     var., 

leporis,  Lam., 

6155  livida,  Desh.. 

6156  lutea,  Quoy, 


41  a  Guyaquil, 
41  b  Ireland, 

England, 

New  Holland, 

Van  Diemen's  Land, 

Chili, 

New  York, 

Massachusetts, 

New  Holland, 
46  a  Sandwich  Isles, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

South  Africa, 

St.  Vincent, 

Jamaica, 

Barbadoes, 

New  York, 

England, 

Massachusetts, 


Sandwich  Isles, 
18     New  Guinea, 


5     East  Indies, 
40     Mediterranean, 
9     West  Indies, 
Jamaica, 


15     Chili, 

Brazil, 
29     East  Indies, 


Brazil, 

12  ? 

20     Vanikoro, 


Melampus  bidentatus,  Say. 

is  Bulimus  auris-bovinus,  Brug. 

Aur.  Sandwichensis  1 

is  Auricula  elongata,  Parr. 


Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  42,  f.  4-6. 

Linn.  Trs.,   16,  p.  370.  Volvaria  alba,  Flem. 

Gray  Man.,  p.  228.  Voluta  alba,  Mont. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  187,  f.  5. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  13,  f.  34-38. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  17-19. 

Gould  Invert.,  p.   197,  f.   130.      Auricula  eoinea,  Desh. 

Journ.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  245. 
Martyn  U.  C.,  pi.  25. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  98. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  53,  No.  46. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  36,  pi.  5,  f.  6-8.  Conovulus  ater,  Miihlf. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  9,  f.  3,  4.  is  Bulimus  auris-Sileni,  Brug. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  40,  pi.  6,  f.  4-6.  Auricula  oliva,  Fer. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  37,  bis,  f.  4. 

Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  90.  is  Auricula  bidentata,  Say. 

Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  234,  No.  20,  f.  5.  Voluta  denticulata,  Mont. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  199.  Actaeon  denticulatus,  Flem. 

Brown  C.  Gt.  Brit.,  pi.  51,  f.  6.  Jaminea  denticulata,  Leach. 
Gray  Man.,  pi.  12,  f.   144.  Conovulus  denticulatus,  Gray. 

Linn.  Trs.,  16,  p.  368.  Auricula  myosotis,  Jeffr. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  6,  7,  8.        Auricula  Buddii,  Busch. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  13,  f.  28-33.    Auricula  monile,  Quoy. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  31,  pi.  4,  f.  14-17.  Conovulus  zonatus,  Miihlf. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  48,  N.   1774.         Conovulus  fasciatus,  Ant. 
Cheinn.  9,  pi.  121,  f.  1043,  1044.  Voluta  coffea,  Chenm. 
Cat.  de  Corse.,  pi.  5,  f.  10.  Ovatella  punctata,  Bivon. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  30,  pi.  4,  f.  7-9.  Auricula  monile,  Lam. 
List.  C.,  pi.  834,  f.  60,  61.  Voluta  flava,  Gmel. 

Brug.  Diet.,  N.  70.  Bulimus  monile,  Brug. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  48,  N.  1776.          Conovulus  flavus,  Ant. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  18.  Conovulus  fuscus,  Phil. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  76.  is  Bulimus  punctatissimus,  Less. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  1,  2.  Voluta  auris-Judae,  Linn. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.   1,  2.  Bulimus  auris-Judae,  Brug. 

Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  29,  f.  19,  20.    Helix  auris-Judae,  Mull. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.   13,  f.  1,  2.       is  Bulimus  auris-leporis,  Brug. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  21-26. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  13,  f.  25-27. 


265 


6157 

marinella, 

King, 

38 

Isl.  Chiloe, 

6158 

maura, 

Muhlf., 

24 

Isl.  Tumaco, 

6159 

Midae, 

Lam., 

28 

New  Guinea, 

6160 

"      var., 

6161 

ft              tf 

6162 

tt              it 

6163 

tt              if 

minima, 

Drap., 

France, 

monile, 

Lam., 

Jamaica, 

monile, 

Quoy, 

New  Guinea, 

6164 

myosotis, 

Drap., 

45 

Mediterranean, 

6165 

var., 

nigra, 

Phil., 

38 

Isl.  Chiloe, 

nitens, 

Lam., 

25 

Jamaica, 

6166 

nucleus, 

Fer., 

2 

Otaheite, 

oliva, 

Per., 

19 

Jamaica, 

6167 

olivula, 

Moric., 

23 

Bahia, 

ovula, 

Fer., 

25 

St.  Thomas, 

6168 

pallida, 

Gray, 

34 

papillifera, 

Kust., 

30 

West  Columbia, 

6169 

pepita, 

King, 

39 

Chiloe, 

6170 

"     var., 

personata, 

Desh., 

42 

Boulogne, 

Petiveriana, 

Desh., 

Waigiou, 

plicata, 

Desh., 

India, 

6171 

pusilla, 

Gmel., 

25 

Cuba, 

6172 

"     var., 

St.  Thomas, 

6173 

rugata, 

Menke, 

3 

Port  Essington, 

6174 

Sandwichensis, 

Soul., 

46  a 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6175 

Sayi, 

Kust., 

48 

New  Jersey, 

Sileni, 

Lam., 

West  Indies, 

6176 

stagnalis, 

Petit, 

30 

Guyaquil, 

6177 

striata, 

Phil., 

45  a 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6178 

subula, 

Quoy, 

37 

New  Ireland, 

6179 

tenella, 

Menke, 

42 

France, 

6180 

"     var., 

Auricula  nigra,  Phil. 
Conovulus  niaurus,  Muhlf. 
Voluta  auris-Midae,  Linn. 
Helix  auris-Midae,  Mull. 
Bulimus  auris-Midae,  Brug. 


is  Carychium  minimum,  Mull. 
is  Auricula  tl.-iva,  Gmel. 


Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  4-5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  12-14. 

List.  C.,  pi.  1858,  f.  6. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  14. 

Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 

Burrow.  El.  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  1. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  18,  19. 

List.  C.,  pi.  834,  f.  60,  61. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  13,  f.  28-33.    is  Auricula  fasciata,  Desh. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  16,  17.        Voluta  denticulata,  Dillw. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  37,  bis,  f.  6.        Auricula  pygmaea,  Blain. 

Biv.  Nuovi  Gen.,  pi.  2,  f.  10.     Ovatella  bidentata,  Bivon. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  15-17.        Carychium  myosotis,  Fer. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  24.  is  Auricula  marinella,  King. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  18,  pi.  2,  f.  1 1-13.  is  Auricula  pusilla,  Gmel. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  5,  6. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  13,  f.  8-10.          is  Auricula  cingulatus,  Pfr. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  33,  pi.  3,  f.l  1-13. 

Fer.  Prod.,  p.  104,  No.  21.         is  Auricula  pusilla,  Gmel. 

Beech.  Zool.,  p.  146,  pi.  38,  f.  27. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  70,  pi.  3,  f.  9,  10.  is  Auricula  stagnalis,  Petit. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  187,  f.  1.        Marinula  pepita,  King. 
Zool.  Journ.,  5,  p.  344.  Pythia  pepita,  Beck. 

Ant.  Verz.,  p.  48,  N.  1779.  Conovulus  triplicatus,  Ant. 
Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  12,43.  is  Auricula  tenella,  Menke. 
Desh.  ed.  Lam.,  8,  p.  339.  is  Scarabus  Petiverianus,  Fer. 

Desh.  ed.  Lam.,  8,  p.  339.  is  Scarabus  plicatns,  Fer. 

Kust.  C.  C.,p.  18,  pi.  2,  f.  11-13.  Voluta  pusilla,  Gmel. 
Fer.,  pr.  104,  No.  21.  Auricula  ovula,  Fer. 

Desh.  Lam.,  p.  332.  ,  .-Auricula  nitens,  Lam. 

Martini  C.,  2,  pi.  43,  f.  446.       Conovulus  nitens,  Cuvier. 
Kust.C.  C.,  p.  27,  pi.  4,  f.  1,2. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  29,  f.  29-32. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  42,  pi.  6,  f.  14,15. 

Desh.  ed.  Lam.,  8,  p.  325.  »  Bulimus  glaber,  Gmel. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  42,  f.  7,  8.   Auricula  papillifera,  Kust. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.  98. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  13,  f.  39, 40. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  57,  pi.  8,  f.15-17.  Auricula  personata,  Lam. 
Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  42,  43.  Carychium  pereonatum,  Mich 


GENUS    PEDIPES.     A d a n s o n . 


6181      afra, 


Gmel.,        42     Senegal, 


34 


Adan.  Seneg.,  pi.  1,  f.  4.  Tornatella  pedipes,  Lam. 


266 


6182      afra,  var., 


0183      ovalis,  Adams,  Jamaica, 

6184      quadridens,          Pfr.,  Jamaica, 


Zool.  Jour.,  5,  pi.  13,  f.  8-12.  Le  Pietin,  Adans. 

Brug.  Diet.,   No.  73.  Bulimus  pedipes,  Brug. 

Gmel.,  p.  3601,  N.  194.  Helix  afra,  Gmel. 

Zool.  Journ.,  5,  pi.  13,  f.  8-12.  Pedipes  afra,  Fer.,Lowe. 

Blain.  Mai.,  p.  451.  Pedipes  Adansonii,  Blain. 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  41. 
Wiegm.Arch.,1839,Pt.l,p.537. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  U  L  M  O  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY    LYMNAEADAE. 


GENUS    CHILINA.     Gray,   D'  O  rbig  ny  . 


6185  ampullacea,          Sowb., 

6186  Dombeyana,        Brug., 


6187 


var., 


6188  fluctuosa,  Gray, 

6189  "        var., 


Peru, 
Peru, 


Chili, 


6190 

fluminea, 

Gray, 

Buenos  Ayres, 

6191 

var., 

Rio  Janeiro, 

6192 

fluviatilis, 

Gray, 

Quiliota, 

6193 

gibbosa, 

Sowb., 

South  America, 

6194 

major, 

Sowb., 

Chili, 

6195 

ovalis, 

Sowb., 

Chili, 

6196 

Parchappii, 

D'Orb., 

Argentine  Repub. 

6197 

Patagonica, 

D'Orb., 

Patagonia, 

6198 

Puelcha, 

D'Orb., 

Patagonia, 

6199 

Tehuelcha, 

D'Orb., 

Patagonia, 

6200 

tenuis, 

Gray, 

Valparaiso, 

Malac.  et  C.  Mag.,  Pt.  2,  p.  51. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  11. 

Ency.  Meth.,  p.  140. 

Malac.  et  C.  Mag.,  Pt.  2,  p.  51. 

Voy.  Coquille,  p.  342,  N.  88. 

Orb.  Am.  Mer.,  p.  333. 

Specil.  Zool.,  p.  5,  pi.  6,  f.  19. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  43,  f.  13-16. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  7. 

Linn.  Trs.,  10,  pi.  24,  f.  13-15. 

Gray  Spicil.  Zool.,  p.  5. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  5. 

Sowb.  C.  TIL,  f.  4. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  10. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  6. 

Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  8. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  13. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  9. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  12. 


Bulimus  Dombeianus,  Brug. 
Limneus  Dombeianus,  D'Orb. 
Conovulus  Bulimoides. 
Auricula  fluviatilis,  Less. 
Auricula  Dombeiana,  Lam. 
Auricula  fluctuosa,  Gray. 
Otis  fluctuosa,  Humph. 
Voluta  fluminea,  Maton. 
Voluta  fluviatilis,  Maton. 
Limneus  flumineus,  D'Orb. 


Lymnaeus  Parchappii,  D'Orb. 


Dombeia  Tehuelca,  D'Orb. 


GENUS    PLANORBIS.      Guettard. 


6201 
6202 


acien, 
acronicus, 


Meg., 
Fer., 


Milan, 
Austria, 


Villa  Cat.,  1844,  p.  8. 
Hartm.  Cast.,  pi.  35. 


Gyraulis  deformis,  Hartm. 


267 


6203 

affinis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6204 

albus, 

Mull, 

10     France, 

6205 

"     var. 

Lyons, 

6206 

11             0 

Massachusetts, 

6207 

armigerus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6208 

bicarinatus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6209 

var. 

Georgia, 

6210 

campanulatus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6211 

carinatus, 

Mull, 

3     France, 

6212 

complanatus, 

Linn, 

13     Europe, 

6213 

"         var. 

France, 

6214 

tt          t( 

England, 

6215 

it          tt 

6216 

tt           n 

Sicily, 

6217 

compressus, 

Mich, 

20     Strasbourg, 

concavus, 

Anth, 

Ohio, 

6218 

contortus, 

Miill, 

9     France, 

6219 

corneus, 

Drap, 

2     France, 

6220 

"      var. 

Hungary, 

6221 

n        it 

cornu-arietis, 

Lam, 

1     China, 

6222 

corpulentus, 

Say, 

Winnipeck  Riv, 

6223 

cristatus, 

Drap, 

22     France, 

6224 

decipiens, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6225 

deflectus, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

6226 

"       var. 

Vermont, 

6227 

dentiferus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6228 

dilatatus, 

Gould, 

Massachusetts, 

dubius, 

Hart, 

Italy, 

elevatus, 

Adams, 

Vermont, 

engonatus, 

Conrad, 

Georgia, 

6229 

exacutus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

fall  ax, 

Say, 

Massachusetts, 

ferruginous, 

Spix, 

15     Brazil, 

fontana, 

Mont, 

13     England, 

Guadaloupensis, 

Sowb, 

14     West  Indies, 

6230 

Haldemani, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

hirsutus, 

Gould, 

10     Massachusetts, 

hispidus, 

Drap, 

10     France, 

imbricatus, 

Mull, 

12     France, 

6231 

incertus, 

Parr, 

Hungary, 

6232 

intermedius, 

Charp, 

Rome, 

6233 

lentus, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  44. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  45-48. 
Hald.  Hon.,  pi.  4,  f.  8-10. 
Gould  Invert.,  f.  135. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  114,  f.  97. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  164,  N.  350. 
Hald.  Mon.,pl.  4,  f.  11-15. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1-4. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5-6. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7-11. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  2,  f.  13,  14. 
Rossm.,  f.  59. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  2,  f.  11,  12. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  160,  N.  349. 
Turt.  Man.,  p.  107,  f.  88. 
Rossm.,  1,  p.  102. 
C.  Pfr.,  p.  75,  pi.  4,  f.  1,  2. 
Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  16,  f.  6,  7,  8 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  39-41. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  42-44. 
Miill.  Verm.,  p.  166. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  2,  f.  4,  5. 
Hald.  Mon,  pi.  3,  f.  7-9. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  2,  f.  1-3. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  43. 
Long's  Exp.  App.,  pi.  15,  f.  8. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  4,  f.  4-7. 
Conch.  Contrib,  p.  17. 
Hald.  Mon,  pi.  4,  f.  16-18. 
Hart.  G,  pi.  32,  f.  111. 
Jour.Bost.S.N.H,3,pl.3,f.l5. 
New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  9,  f.  8. 
Hald.  Mon,  pi.  4,  f.  1-3. 
Hald.  Mon,  pi.  3,  f.  1-3. 
Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  18,  f.  1-2. 
Mont.  T.  Brit,  p.  462,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Contrib,  p.  43. 
Gould  Invert,  f.  135. 
Drap.  Moll,  pi.  1,  f.  45,  48. 
Drap.  Moll,  pi.  1,  f.  49-51. 

Hartm.  G,  p.  Ill,  pi.  32. 
Hald.  Mon,  pi.  3,  f.  4-6. 


Planorbis  hispidus,  Drap. 
Helix  alba,  Gmel. 
Planorbis  villosa,  Poir. 
Planorbis  albus,  Tort. 
Planorbis  hirsutus,  Gould. 


Planorbis  engonatus,  Cour. 

Helix  planorbis,  Linn. 
Helix  complanata,  Linn. 
Planorbis  marginatus,  Drap. 
Planorbis  umbilicatus,  Miill. 
Helix  fontana,  Mont. 
Planorbis  fontana,  Turt. 
Planorbis  rivularis,  Ziegl. 

is  Planorbis  parvue,  Say. 

Planorbis  similis,  Mull. 
Planorbis  microstoma,  Ziegl. 

is  Ampullaria  cornu-arietis. 


Planorbis  virens,  Adams. 


is  Planorbis  intermedius,  Charp. 
is  Planorbis  parvus,  Say. 
is  Planorbis  bicarinatus.  Say. 

is  Planorbis  trivolvis,  Say. 
is  Planorbis  olivaceus,  Wagn. 
is  Planorbis  complanatus,  Linn, 
is  Planorbis  lugubris,  Wagn. 

is  Planorbis  albus,  Mull, 
is  Planorbis  albus,  Miill. 
is  Planorbis  Nautileus,  Linn. 

Planorbis  dubius,  Hartm. 


268 


6234 

leucostoma, 

Millet, 

19     France, 

Rossm,  f.  62. 

6235 

lugubris, 

Wagn, 

14     Bahia, 

Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  18,  f.  3-6. 

6236 

var. 

West  Indies, 

Sowb.  Gen,  f.  2.                        ] 

6237 

MacNabianus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib,  p.  43. 

marginatus, 

Drap, 

13     France, 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  2,  f.  11,  12,  15.  i 

microstoma, 

Ziegl, 

2     Moravia, 

Rossm,  p.  14,  pi.  7,  f.  113.       i 

6238 

Nautileus, 

Linn, 

12     France, 

BrardH.desCoq,pl.6,f.  10,  11. 

6239 

"         var. 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  1,  f.  49-51. 

6240 

nitidus, 

Mull, 

1  1     France, 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  2,  f.  20-22. 

6241 

olivaceus, 

Wagn, 

15     Bahia, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  127,  f.  1  1  19,  1  120. 

6242 

"         var. 

Spix  T.  Bras,  pi.  18,  f.  1,  2. 

6243 

orientalis, 

Lam, 

5     Isle  Scio, 

Oliv.  Voy.  Levant.pl.  17,  f.  11. 

6244 

pallidus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Bost.  Proc,  v.  2,  p.  102. 

6245 

parvus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Hald.  Mon,  pi.  4,  f.  19-23. 

6246 

"        var. 

Vermont, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  3,  pi.  3,f.l5. 

6247 

<(           tt 

Ohio, 

Nich.  Ency,  4,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

6248 

peregrin  us, 

D'Orb, 

Bahia, 

Voy.  Am.  Mer,  pl.44,f.  13-16. 

6249 

Redfieldi, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  43. 

regularis, 

Lea, 

United  States, 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S,  2,  p.  32. 

rivularis, 

Ziegl, 

13     Sicily, 

Hartm.  G,  p.  114,  pi.  33. 

6250 

rotundatus, 

Bronn, 

Auvergne, 

Bouillet  Cat,  p.  115. 

6251 

spirorbis, 

Mull., 

6     France, 

Rossm,  f.  63. 

6252 

subangulatus, 

Phil, 

Sicily, 

Phil.  En.  Sic,  2,  pi.  21,  f.  6. 

6253 

tenagophilus, 

D'Orb, 

Bolivia, 

Voy.  Amer.Mer,pl.44,f.9-12. 

6254 

trivolvis, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Hald.  Mon,  pi.  2,  f.  4-7. 

6255 

"         var. 

New  England, 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S,  2,  p.  32. 

6256 

«           « 

New  Jersey, 

Hald.  Mon,  pi.  3,  f.  1-3. 

virens, 

Adams, 

New  Bedford, 

Hald.  Mon,  pi.  4,  f.  4-7. 

6257 

vortex, 

Mull, 

7     France, 

Rossm  ,  f  .  61. 

GENUS      LYMNAEA 

.     Lamarck. 

6258 

acicula, 

Kokeil, 

Styria, 

acuminata, 

Adams, 

Vermont, 

Sillim.  Journ,  v.  39,  p.  374. 

6259 

acuminata, 

Lam, 

6     Bengal, 

Delessert,  pi.  30,  f.  6,  a.  b. 

acuta, 

Lea, 

New  York, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  81. 

6260 

appressa, 

Say, 

Vermont, 

Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  5. 

6261 

attenuata, 

Say, 

Mexico, 

Hald.  Mon,  pi.  9,  f.  1-5. 

6262 

auricularia, 

Drap, 

7     France, 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  2,  f.  28,  29. 

bicolor, 

Muhlf., 

Moravia, 

Rossm,  f.  1,  2,  95. 

6263 

caperata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Hald.  Mon,  pi.  11,  f.  1-9. 

6264 

"        var., 

New  Bedford, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,3,pl.3,f.l4. 

6265 

catascopium, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Hald.  Mon,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

6266 

var. 

> 

4     Virginia, 

Nich.  Enc,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 

Planorbis  Guadaloupensis. 

is  Planorbis  complanatus.Linn. 
is  Planorbis  corneus,  Drap. 

Planorbis  imbricatus,  Mull. 


Planorbis  ferrugineus,  Spix. 


Planorbis  elevatus,  Adams. 
Planorbis  concavus,  Anth. 


is  Planorbis  trivolvis,  Say. 

is  Planorbis  complanatus,  Linn. 

fossil. 


Planorbis  regularis,  Lea. 

Planorbis  fallax,  Say. 

is  Planorbis  deflectus,  Say. 


is  Lymnaea  columella,  Say. 
is  Lymnaea  desidiosa,  Say. 

is  Lymnaea  stagnalis,  Drap. 

Lymnaea  umbilicata,  Adams. 
Lymnaea  emarginata,  Say. 
Lymnaea  Virgineana,  Lam. 


269 


6267 
6268 

catascopium,  var., 

Wisconsin, 

6269 

" 

Unity,  Maine, 

chalybea, 

Gould, 

Massachusetts, 

coarctata, 

Lea, 

Rhode  Island, 

6270 

columella, 

Say, 

Massachusetts. 

6271 

"         var., 

Woburn, 

6272 

Cf                          It 

Cambridge, 

6273 

tt                ft 

Rhode  Island, 

6274 

tt                tt 

Cayuga  Lake, 

6275 

tt                   tt 

New  York, 

6276 

compacta, 

Ziegl., 

Dalmatia, 

cornea, 

Val., 

United  States, 

corvus, 

Gmel., 

Hungary, 

6277 

Dalmatina, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

decollata, 

Mighels, 

Maine, 

6278 

delicata, 

Menke, 

Sicily, 

6279 

desidiosa, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6280 

var., 

Massachusetts, 

6281 

—it" 

Iw   V    Mil 

Pennsylvania, 

6282 

diaphana, 

Ziegl., 

Sicily, 

6283 

elodes, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6284 

elongata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6285 

elongata, 

Drap., 

11     France, 

emarginata, 

Say, 

Maine, 

exilis, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

6286 

expansa, 

Hald., 

Vermont, 

6287 

ferruginea, 

Hald., 

Oregon, 

6288 

filograna, 

Menke, 

Sicily, 

fossaria, 

Turt., 

12     England, 

6289 

fragilis, 

Linn., 

3     France, 

6290 

"      var., 

England, 

6291 

"     .  " 

New  York, 

6292 

«        « 

6293 

fuliginosa, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

6294 

fusca, 

Pfr., 

Dalmatia, 

6295 

glaber, 

Mull., 

England, 

glabrata, 

Hartm., 

Milan, 

6296 

glutinosa, 

Drap., 

20     Germany, 

6297 

gracilis, 

Jay, 

Vermont, 

6298 

Groenlandica, 

Greenland, 

6299 

humilis, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6300 

var., 

Maine, 

6301 

tt        t. 

Ohio, 

6302 

intermedia, 

Fer., 

10     France, 

6303 

jugularis, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Humb.  et  Bonpl.,  2,  p.  251. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  123. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,4,p.45,336. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  216,  f.  145. 
Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  33. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  12. 
Sillirn.  Jour.,  39,  p.  374. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  216,  f.  145. 
Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  33. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  170. 
Humb.  et  Bonpl.,  2,  p.  251. 

Humb.  et  Bonpl.,  2,  p.  251. 
Rossm.,  p.  96,  f.  2. 

Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  14. 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  38. 

Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  10. 

Trs.  An.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  81. 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  32. 

Rossm.,  1,  p.  98,  f.  2. 

Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  6,  pi.  15. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  2,  p.  167. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 

Hald.  Mon.,  p.  10,  pi.  2. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  82. 

Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  9,  f.  6-8. 

Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  13,  f.  19,  20. 

Villa  Cat.  Disp.,  p.  32. 

Turt.  Man.,  p.  124,  f.  108. 

List.  C.,  pi.  124,  f.  24. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  2,  f.  40,  42. 

Rossm.,  f.  50. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  1,  2. 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  31. 

Pfr.  Land,  and  S.,  1,  pi.  4,  f.  25. 

Schroet.  Fluss.,  pi.  7,  f.  15. 

Hartm.  G.,  p.  79,  pi.  9. 

Turt.  Man.,  f.  103. 

Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  13,  f.  21. 


Lymnaea  cornea,  Val. 
Lymnaea  pinguis,  Say. 
Lymnaea  decollata,  Mighels. 
is  Lymnaea  columella,  Say. 
is  Lymnaea  columella,  Say. 

Lymnaea  acuminata,  Adams. 
Lymnaea  chalybea,  Gould. 
Lymnaea  coarctata,  Lea. 
Lymnaea  macrostoma,  Say. 


is  Lymnaea  catascopium,  Say. 
is  Lymnaea  fragilis,  Linn.] 

is  Lymnaea  catascopium,  Say. 
is  Lymnaea  filograna,  Menke. 

Lymnaea  acuta,  Lea. 
Lymnaea  Philadelphica,  Lea. 
Lymnaea  pereger  ?  Drap. 

Lymnaea  umbrosa,  Say. 
Lymnaea  leucostoma,  Lam. 
is  Lymnaea  catascopium,  Say. 
is  Lymnaea  reflexa,  Say. 


is  Lymnaea  truncatula,  Mull. 

Lymnaea  palustris,  Drap. 
Lymnaea  speciosa,  Ziegl. 
Lymnaea  corvus,  Parr. 

Lymnaea  fragilis  1  Linn, 
is  Lymnaea  pereger,  Drap. 
Acella  gracilis,  Hald. 


Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  13,  f.  1-8. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.   122.  Lymnaea  modicella,  Say. 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  33.         Lymnaea  parva  ?  Lea. 
Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  16,  f.  17,  18. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi  4. 


270 


6304 

labiata, 

North  Germany, 

6305 

Lessoni, 

Desh., 

14     New  Holland, 

Guer.  Mag.,  pi.  16. 

6306 

leucostoma, 

Lam., 

1  1     France, 

Rossm.,  f.  58. 

6307 

"        var., 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  3,  4. 

Lymnaea  elongata,  Drap. 

6308 

tt          tt 

6309 

Lindsleyi, 

De  Kay, 

Connecticut, 

N.  H.  N.  York,  p.  72,  pi.  4,  f.  74 

6310 

longiscata, 

Brong., 

7     Paris, 

Sowb.  Min.  C..  pi.  343. 

fossil. 

6311 

lubrica, 

Parr., 

Styria, 

Villa  Cat.,  p.  31. 

6312 

luteola. 

Lam., 

5     Bengal, 

Delessert,  pi.  30,  f.  5. 

macrostoma, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  170. 

is  Lymnaea  columella,  Say. 

6313 

marginata, 

Mich., 

18     France, 

Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  16,  f.  15,  16 

6314 

megasoma, 

Say, 

N.  W.  Territory, 

Hald.,  pi.  3,  f.  1-6. 

minuta, 

Drap., 

12     France, 

Drap.,  pi.  3,  f.  5-7. 

is  Lymnaea  truncatula,  Mull. 

modicella, 

Say, 

Maine, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  122. 

is  Lymnaea  humilis,  Say. 

6315 

Moravica, 

Parr., 

Moravia, 

Villa  Cat.,  p.  31. 

navicula, 

Val., 

New  York, 

Humb.  et  Bonpl.,  2,  p.  251. 

is  Lymnaea  columella,  Say. 

6316 

Nuttalliana, 

Lea, 

Oregon, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  9. 

6317 

obrussa, 

Say, 

Philadelphia, 

Hald.,  pi.  13,  f.  16-18. 

6318 

obscura, 

Ziegl., 

Croatia, 

Rossm.,  p.  96,  2. 

Lymnaea  fragilis  ?  var.,  Linn. 

6319 

ovalis, 

Gray, 

East  Indies, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  191,  f.  4. 

6320 

ovata, 

Drap., 

8     France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  2,  f.  30,  31. 

6321 

pallida, 

Adams, 

Lake  Champlain, 

Bost.  J.  N.  H.,  v.  3,  p.  324. 

palustris, 

Drap., 

3     New  York, 

Hald.,  pi.  6,  f.  7. 

is  Lymnaea  fragilis,  Linn. 

parva, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  33. 

is  Lymnaea  humilis,  Say. 

6322 

pellucida, 

Parr., 

Sicily, 

6323 

pereger, 

Drap., 

9     France, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  135,  f.  1244. 

Lymnaeus  glabratus,  Htm. 

Philadelphia, 

Lea, 

Philadelphia, 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  32. 

is  Lymnaea  desidiosa,  Say. 

pinguis, 

Say, 

N.  W.  Territory, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  2,  p.  123. 

is  Lymnaea  catascopium,  Say. 

6324 

reflexa, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Hald.,  pi.  8,  p.  26. 

6325 

"      var., 

Ohio, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  82. 

Lymnaea  exilis,  Lea. 

6326 

tt                    (S 

6327 

rugata, 

Ziegl., 

Dalmatia, 

Villa  Cat.,  p.  31. 

6328 

Sanderi, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

• 

6329 

Sandwichensis, 

Phil., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6330 

Sicula, 

Parr., 

Sicily, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  31. 

6331 

solida, 

Lea, 

Oregon, 

Hald.,  pi.  11,  f.  10-13. 

6332 

Sotenia, 

Parr., 

Ban  n  at, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  32. 

speciosa, 

Ziegl., 

3     France, 

Rossm.,  f.  50. 

is  Lymnaea  fragilis,  Linn. 

6333 

stagnalis, 

Drap  , 

2     France, 

Rossm.,  f.  49. 

Helix  stagnalis,  Linn. 

6334 

var., 

Mull.  Verm.,  p.  132. 

Buccinum  stagnalis,  Mull. 

6335 

«           « 

Brug.  Diet.,  No.  13. 

Bulimus  stagnalis,  Brug. 

6336 

"           " 

Turt.  Man.,  p.  121,  f.  105. 

Limneus  fragilis,  Turt. 

6337 

strigata, 

Parr., 

Sicily, 

Villa  Cat,  1841,  p.  31. 

6338 

succinea, 

Desh., 

15     Malabar, 

Voy.  Belang.,  pi.  2,  f.  13,  14. 

6339 

tener, 

Parr., 

Hungary, 

6340 

teriuis, 

Bronn, 

Germany, 

271 


6341  thermalis,  Boube, 

6342  truncatula,  Mull., 

6343  "  var., 
6344 

umbilicata,  Adams, 

6345  umbrosa,  Say, 

6346  "         var., 

6347  Vahlii,  Beck, 
Virginiana,  Lam., 


Carniola, 
12     France, 


New  Bedford, 
New  York, 
Connecticut, 
Greenland, 
4     Virginia, 


Villa  Cat.,  p.  82. 

Pfr.  Syst.  Anord.,  pi.  4,  f.  27.  Buccinum  tranoatulum. 

Turt.  Man.,  f.   108.  Lymnaea  fossaria,  Turt. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  5—7.  Lymnaea  minuta,  Drap. 
Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  14.  is  Lymnaea  caperata,  Say. 

Hald.,  pi.  7. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  167.  Lymnaea  elongata,  Say. 

Moll.  Ind.,  p.  4.  Limnophysa  Vahlii,  Beck. 

Encvl.  Meth.,  2,  p.  362.  is  Lymnaea  catascopium,  Say. 


GENUS      AMPHIPEPLEA.       Nils  S  OU. 


6348      Cumingiana,        Pfr., 


Lucon, 


Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  68. 


GENUS      PHYSA.       L  O,  7JI  d  r  C  k  . 


6349  acuta,  Drap., 

6350  ancillaria,  Say, 

6351  "         var., 
aurea,  Lea, 

6352  castanea,  Lam., 

6353  contorta,  Mich., 

6354  distorta,  Hald., 
elliptica,  Lea, 
elongata,  Say, 

6355  fontinalis,  Linn., 
.6356  fragilis,  Mighels, 

6357  gyrina,  Say, 

6358  "       var., 

6359  heterostropha,  Say, 

6360  "  var., 

6361  hypnorum,  Linn., 

6362  "  var., 

6363  marmorata,  Guild., 

6364  Novae  Hollandri.Blain., 

6365  obesa,  De  Kay, 

6366  osculans,  Hald., 

6367  "        var., 

6368  princeps,  Phil., 

6369  rivalis,  Sowb., 
rivularis,  Phil., 

6370  scalaris,  Jay, 

6371  Sowerbyana,  D'Orb., 


8  Sicily, 
Pennsylvania, 
Ohio, 
Virginia, 

1  Garonne, 

9  Algiers, 
St.  Louis, 
Indiana, 
New  York, 

2  France, 
Maine, 
Ohio, 
Indiana, 

7     New  York, 
Virginia, 

3  France, 
New  York, 
St.  Vincent, 
New  Holland, 
Mohawk  River, 
Mexico, 

Yucatan, 
Chili, 
Sicily, 
Florida, 


Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  3,  f.  10,  11. 

Hald.,  pi.  3,  f.  1-10. 

Sillim.  Jour.,  35,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  106. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 

Mich.  Coq.  Alger.,  f.  26,  27. 

Hald.,  pi.  5,  f.  1-3. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  83. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  171. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  8. 

Hald.,  pi.  3,  f.  11-13. 

Hald.,  pi.  4,  f.  1-6. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  83. 

Hald.,  pi.  2,  f.  1-9,  pi.  1. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,6,pl.23,  f.  103. 

Hald.,  pi.  5,  f.  4-9. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  171. 

Zool.  Jour.,  3,  p.  534. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  37,  f.  3. 

N.  H.  N.  York,  pi.  5,  f.  86. 

Hald.,  pi.  2,  f.  11,  12. 

Chenu,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  9. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 

Hald.,  pi.  4,  f.  9. 


Physa  Sayi,  Tappan. 

is  Physa  heterostropha,  Say. 

Physa  rivularis,  Phil. 

is  Physa  gyrina,  Say. 

is  Physa  hypnorum,  Linn. 

Bulla  fontinalis,  Linn. 


Physa  elliptica,  Lea. 

Physa  aurea,  Lea. 
Bulla  hypnorum,  Linn. 
Physa  elongata.  Say. 


is  Physa  contorta,  Mich. 


272 


6372 

subopaca, 

Lam., 

4     Montpelier, 

Delessert,  pi.  30,  f.  3. 

6373 

thiarella, 

Per., 

Sicily, 

Vill.  Disp.  Syst.,  p.  32. 

6374 

ventricosa, 

Guild., 

St.  Vincent, 

GENUS      ANCYLUS 

Geoffroy. 

6375 

capuloides, 

Jan, 

Sicily, 

Porro  Mai.,  p.  87. 

6376 

compressus, 

Parr., 

Austria, 

6377 

costatus, 

Villa, 

Sardinia, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  39. 

6378 

deperditus, 

Parr., 

Carniola, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  39. 

6379 

diaphanus, 

Hald., 

Ohio, 

Hald.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

6380 

fuscus, 

Adams, 

Massachusetts, 

Hald.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 

6381 

lacustris, 

Mull., 

1     England, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

6382 

luteolus, 

Parr., 

Italy, 

6383 

Moricandi, 

D'Orb., 

South  America, 

Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  p.  355. 

6384 

obscurus, 

Hald., 

Tennessee, 

Hald.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

6385 

parallelus, 

Hald., 

New  England, 

Hald.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

6386 

radiatus, 

Guild., 

5     St.  Vincent, 

Zool.  Journ.,  3,  p.  536. 

6387 

recurvus, 

Parr., 

Sicily, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  39. 

6388 

rivularis, 

Say, 

Pennsylvania, 

Hald.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

spinarosae, 

Schmidt, 

Carniola, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  39. 

6389 

tardus, 

Say, 

Vermont, 

Hald.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

Ancylus  spinarosae,  Schmidt. 


Patella  oblonga,  Turt. 


is  Ancylus  deperditus,  Parr. 


CLASS.      GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A 


FAMILY    MELAN1ANA. 


GENUS    MELANIA.     Lamarck. 


6390 

aequalis, 

Hald., 

Nolachucky  Ri1 

6391 

afra, 

Ziegl., 

9     Carniola, 

6392 

altilis, 

Lea, 

Susquehannah, 

6393 

alveare, 

Conr., 

Tennessee, 

6394 

amarula, 

Lam., 

10     Madagascar, 

6395 

annulifera, 

Conr., 

Alabama, 

6396 

approxima, 

Hald., 

Tennessee, 

6397 

armigera, 

Say, 

Tennessee, 

6398 

asperata, 

Lam., 

1     South  America, 

6399 

aurita, 

Man., 

Africa, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  36. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 
New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  4,  f.  7. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 
Hald.  Mon.  Cov.,  No.  4. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  178. 
Delessert,  pi.  30,  f.  8. 

Guer.  Mag.,  pi.   12.  Pirena  aurita,  Lam. 


273 


6400 

aurita,  var., 

Liberia,     » 

6401 

" 

6402 

batana, 

Gould, 

Burmah, 

6403 

bella-crenata, 

Hald., 

Alabama, 

6404 

Boykiniana, 

Lea, 

Georgia, 

6405 

Buddii, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6406 

caliginosa, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6407 

canaliculata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

6408 

catenaria, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

6409 

catenoides, 

Lea, 

Georgia, 

6410 

Cincinnatiensis, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

6411 

clavaeformis, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6412 

comma, 

Conr., 

Alabama, 

6413 

congesta, 

Conr., 

Alabama, 

6414 

conica, 

Say 

Ohio, 

coronata, 

Busch, 

Calcutta, 

6415 

costulata, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6416 

crassa, 

Parr 

Dalmatia, 

6417 

crebricostata, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6418 

crenularis, 

Desh., 

Philippines, 

6419 

decollata, 

Lam.,           9 

Guyana, 

6420 

depygis, 

Say,            31 

Ohio, 

6421 

dubiosa, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6422 

Duttoniana, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6423 

ebenum, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6424 

Edgariana, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6425 

elegans, 

Schmidt, 

Carniola, 

6426 

elevata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

6427 

elongata, 

6428 

erosa, 

Less., 

New  Guinea, 

6429 

excisa, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6430 

excurata, 

Conr., 

Tennessee, 

6431 

exilis, 

Hald., 

Ohio, 

6432 

"     var., 

Indiana, 

6433 

fasciolata, 

Oliv.,          16 

Alexandria, 

6434 

fusca, 

Gmel., 

Senegal, 

6435 

"     var., 

globulosa, 

Gray, 

Ceylon, 

6436 

gracilis, 

Anth., 

Ohio, 

6437 

Haysiana, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6438 

Helvetica, 

Michel., 

Lombardy, 

6439 

var., 

6440 

herculea, 

Gould, 

Burmah, 

Hildrethiana, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

6441 

Hollandri, 

Fer., 

Carniola, 

6442 

Hydei, 

Conr., 

Alabama, 

Mull.  Verm.,  p.  192,  N.  379.    Nerita  aurita,  Mull. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  136,  f.  1265-6.     Strombus  auritus,  Gmel. 

Proc.  Host.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  144. 

Hald.  Mon.  Cov.,  No.  4. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  59. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  10,  pi.  9,  f.  44. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  56. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  175. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  379. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  60. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  58. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  10. 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  7. 

Am.  Jour.  Sci.,  25,  p.  343. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  176. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f  5,  6.  is  Paludomus  Stephanus,  Bens. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  39. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  35. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1844,  pi.  83. 
Delessert,  pi.  30,  f.  14. 
Amer.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  4,  5. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  54. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  37. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  36. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  176. 

fossil. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 

Proc.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  2,  p.  242.       (Schizostoma),  Lea. 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  4.   Melania  Kirtlandiana,  Lea. 

Voy.  a  Meroe,  2,  pi.  60,  f.  8. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  1.  Murex  fusus,  Gmel. 


Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  14,  f.  6. 

Hald.  Mon.  Cov.,  No.  4. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  25. 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  37. 

Guer.  Mag.,  pi.  37. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  100. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  1.    is  Anculotus  obovatus,  Say. 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  36.  Thiara  fasciata,  Meg. 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 


is  Paludomus  globulosus,  Gray. 


Pyrgula  annulatum,  Jaa. 
Melania  Italica,  Meg. 


35 


* 

274 

6443 

Hydei,  var., 

6444 

impressa, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6445 

incisa, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6446 

Indiorum, 

Morel., 

6447 

inquinata, 

Def., 

28     Philippines, 

6448 

interrupta, 

Hald., 

Tennessee, 

isogona, 

Say, 

Kentucky, 

Italica, 

Meg., 

Lombardy, 

6449 

Jayana, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

Kirtlandiana, 

Lea, 

Indiana, 

6450 

laeta, 

Jay, 

Alabama, 

6451 

"     var., 

Coosa  River, 

6452 

laevissima, 

Sowb., 

32     N.  Spain, 

6453 

laqueata, 

Say, 

Tennessee, 

6454 

Largillierti, 

Phil., 

Central  America, 

6455 

Le  Contiana, 

Lea, 

Georgia, 

6456 

lima, 

Conrad, 

Alabama, 

6457 

lineata, 

Gray, 

East  Indies, 

6458 

livescens, 

Menke, 

Lake  Erie, 

6459 

"         var., 

Niagara, 

6460 

macilenta, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

6461 

mitra, 

Musch., 

11     East  Indies, 

6462 

"     var., 

6463 

multilineata, 

Say, 

Virginia, 

6464 

mutans, 

Gould, 

Cape  Palmas, 

6465 

nassula, 

Conrad, 

Alabama, 

Niagarensis, 

Lea, 

Niagara, 

6466 

nupera, 

Say, 

3     Indiana, 

obovata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

6467 

occidentalis, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

6468 

olivula, 

Conrad, 

Alabama, 

6469 

Pagoda, 

Lea, 

Tuscaloosa, 

6470 

perfusca, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6471 

Philippinarum, 

Sowb., 

East  Indies, 

6472 

plicatula, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

6473 

plicifera, 

Lea, 

Wahlamat  River, 

6474 

prasinata, 

Conrad, 

Alabama, 

6475 

proxima, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

6476 

"       var., 

North  Carolina, 

6477 

Rangii, 

Desh., 

34     Gambia, 

6478 

regularis, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

robusta, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6479 

Rogersii, 

Conrad, 

Alabama, 

6480 

salebrosa, 

Conrad, 

Tennessee, 

6481 

Say  11 

Ward, 

Ohio, 

6482 

semicancellata, 

Busch, 

Java, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  19. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.  9,  p.  28. 


Anctilotus  incisus,  Lea. 


is  Amnicola  isogona,  Say. 
is  Melania  Helvetica,  Michel 


Guer.  Mag.,  pi.  13. 
Hald.  Supp.,  No.  1,  p.  1. 
New  H.  Diss.,  2,  p.  277 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  37. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  20. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  4.   is  Melania  exilis,  Hald. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  11. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  9.  Melania  robusta,  Lea. 

Zool.  Jour.,  1,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 
Amer.  C.,  pi.  47,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  29. 
N.  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  8. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  68. 
Menke  Synop.,  p.  135. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  21.    Melania  Niagarensis,  Lea. 


Born  Mus.,  pi.  16,  f.  21. 
Schroet,  p.  300,  pi.  9,  f.  12. 
Amer.  C.,  pi.  47,  f.  3. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  159. 
New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  9. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  21. 
Amer.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  1,  2. 
New  Harm.  Diss.,  2,  p.  276. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  20. 
Am.  Jour.  ScL,  25,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 
Trs.  Am.  P.  S.,  v.  10,  pi.  9,  f.  52. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  18. 
Mai.  et  C.  Mag.,  pi.  1,  f.  1-3. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  41. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  90. 
Am.  Jour.  S.,  25,  pi.  1,  f.  14. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  126. 

Guer.  Mag.,  pi.  13. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  19. 
New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  9,  f.  7. 
New  F,  W.  Shells,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 


Helix  amarula,  Born. 
Mitra  thiarella  1  Lam. 
Melania  Virginica  1  Say. 


is  Melania  livescens,  Menke. 
Melanopsis  semigranulosa. 
is  Anculotus  obovatus,  Say. 


(Schizostoma),  Lea. 


Melania  carinata,  Rav. 
Melania  tuberculosa,  Rang 

is  Melania  laeta,  Jay. 


275 


6483 

semicarinata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Amer.  C.,  pi.  47,  f.  4. 

6484 

setosa, 

Swains., 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

Zool.  111.,  1,  pi.  7,  f.  7,  8. 

6485 

"     var., 

Philippines, 

1 

6486 

simplex, 

Say, 

Virginia, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  126. 

6487 

sordida, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  15. 

6488 

spinifera, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  17. 

•Stephanus, 

Bens., 

Bengal, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5.                     is  Paludomus  Stephanus,  Bens. 

6489 

striatula, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  49. 

6490 

Stygia, 

Say, 

Cumberland  River, 

New  H.  Diss.,  2,  p.  261,  1829. 

subglobosa, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  128.           is  Anculotus  subglobosus.  Say. 

6491 

subnodosa, 

Phil., 

Central  America, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 

6492 

subularis, 

Lea, 

Niagara, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,  pi.  15,  f.  30. 

6493 

suturalis, 

Hald., 

Ohio, 

Hald.  Supp.,  No.  1,  p.  1. 

6494 

symmetrica, 

Hald., 

Virginia, 

Hald.  Mon.  Cover,  No.  4. 

6495 

Taitiana, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 

6496 

teres, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  27. 

thiarella, 

Lam., 

11     East  Indies, 

Mus.  Gron.,  p.  128,  N.  1363.     is  Melania  mitra,  Musch. 

6497 

torquata, 

Buseh, 

Java, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  18. 

6498 

Troostiana, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  86. 

6499 

tuberculata, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

Trs.Am.  Ph.  S.,  4,pl,15,f.  31. 

tuberculosa, 

Rang, 

34     Gambia, 

Guer.  Mag.,  pi.  13.                           is  Melania  Rangii,  Desh. 

6500 

uncialis, 

Hald., 

Tennessee, 

Hald.  Mon.  Cover,  No.  4. 

6501 

undulata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

New  H.  Diss.,  vol.  2,  p.  261. 

6502 

variabilis, 

Bens., 

India, 

Reeve  Syst.  C.,  pi.  194,  f.  2. 

6503 

varicosa, 

Ward, 

Ohio, 

Hald.  Mon.  Cover,  No.  3. 

6504 

varicosa, 

Trosch., 

Bengal, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  2,  3. 

6505 

venusta, 

Lea, 

Tennessee, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  52. 

6506 

Virginica, 

Say, 

Virginia, 

Amer.  C.,  pi.  47,  f.  2. 

6507 

virgulata, 

Fer., 

Isle  France, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  56,  f.  1-4. 

6508 

Winter!, 

Busch, 

Java, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2. 

GENUS      PALUDOMUS 

.     Sw  a  ins  on  . 

6509 

bifasciata, 

Reeve, 

Ganges, 

6510 

Chilinoides, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

ReeveC.Ic.pl.2,f.7,a,pl.3,f.7,6,c. 

6511 

Gardner!, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

6512 

globulosus, 

Gray, 

Ceylon, 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  14,  f.  6.                  Melania  globulosa,  Gray. 

6513 

loricatus, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  a,  b,  c. 

6514 

nigricans, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 

6515 

spiralis, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 

6516 

Stephanus, 

Bens., 

Bengal, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  11.               Melania  Stephanus,  Bens. 

6517 

"         var., 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5.                      Melania  eoronata,  Buseh. 

(Hemimitra.) 


276 


GENUS    ANCULOTUS.     Say. 


6542  acicularis,  Fer., 

6543  "         var., 

6544  atra,  Fer., 

6545  "     var., 
6546 


Alabama, 

NewF.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 

Lake  Champlain, 

N.  H.N.York,  p.  101,pl.7,f.l36. 

Ohio, 

is  Anculotus  integer,  Say. 

Ohio, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pl.3,f.l.is  Anculotus  trilineatus,  Say. 

Tennessee, 

Hald.  Mon.  Cov.,  No.  4. 

Bahia, 

Mem.  Genev.,  pi.  4,  f.  10,  11. 

Melanopsis  creno-carina. 

Potomac  River, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  7.  is  Anculotus  monodontoidcs. 

Pittsburg, 

Nich.  Ency.,  3d  ed.,  1819. 

Paludina  dissimilis,  Say. 

East  Tennessee, 

Hald.  Mon.  Supp.,  No.  1,  p.  1 

.  Lithasia  geniculata,  Hald. 

Ohio, 

New  Harm.  Diss.,  2,  p.  276. 

Indiana, 

Anculotus  concolor,  Anth. 

Ohio, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  3,f.4 

Virginia, 

New.F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  16 

Potomac  River, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.N.H,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  7 

.  Anculotus  dentatus,  Couth. 

Maryland, 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  17 

Alabama, 

New  Harm.  Diss.,  2,  p.  276. 

Melania  obovata,  Say. 

Alabama, 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  62. 

Alabama, 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  18 

Ohio, 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  13 

Tennessee, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  25 

.  Anculotus  virgatus,  Lea. 

Alabama, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  20. 

Virginia, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  128. 

Melania  subglobosus,  Say. 

Alabama, 

New  F.  W.  Shells,  p.  63. 

Falls  of  Ohio, 

New  Harm.  Dissem.  2,  p.  277 

Ohio  River, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  3,f.l 

.  Anculotus  costatus,  Anth. 

Tennessee, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  25 

.  is  Anculotus  praerosus,  Say. 

GENUS      MELANOPS 

is.     Lamarck. 

9     Austria, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

>, 

Danube, 

Melanopsis  Audebarti,  Provo: 

499     Amboyna, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Strombus  ater,  Linn. 

Audebarti, 


Prov.,          9     Danube  River, 


Mull.  Verm.,  p.  188,  No.  375. 
Schroet.  Fluss.,  p.  372. 
Gmel.,  p.  3523,  No.  46. 
Gmel.,  p.  3503. 

Fer.  Syst.  Conch.,  p.  69,  No.  1. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  21,  f.  2. 
Mem.  N.  H.  S.,  Paris,  1,  p.  259. 


Nerita  atra,  Mull. 

Strombus  atropurpureus,  Schr. 

Strombus  dealbatus,  Gmel. 

Buccinum  acicula,  Gmel. 

Cerithium  fluviatile,  Fer. 

Pirena  terebralis,  Lam. 

is  Melanopsis  acicularis,  Fer. 


277 


6547 

Braziliensis, 

Moric., 

Brazil, 

Buccinoides, 

Fer., 

2 

Adriatic  Sea, 

6548 

cariosa, 

Linn., 

8 

Syria, 

6549 

"       var., 

6550 

cornea, 

Fer., 

Austria, 

6551 

costata, 

Fer., 

1 

Syria, 

creno-carina, 

Moric., 

Bahia, 

6552 

Dufourii, 

Fer., 

7 

Isle  Rhodes, 

655X 

"         var., 

Spain, 

6554 

Esperi, 

Fer., 

Hungary, 

6555 

fluminea, 

Gmel., 

500 

Madagascar, 

6556 

"         var., 

fusiformis, 

Sowb., 

Mediterranean, 

6557 

granulosa, 

Lam., 

4 

Africa, 

laevigata, 

Lam., 

2 

Mediterranean, 

6558 

lineolata, 

Gray, 

Cuba, 

6559 

Parreyssi, 

Anson, 

Hungary, 

6560 

praerosa, 

Linn., 

2 

Mediterranean, 

6561 

"      var., 

Mem.  Genev.,  pi.  3,  f.  12,  13. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2.  is  Melanopsis  praerosa,  Linn. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  210,  f.  2082-83.  Murex  carioaus,  Linn. 
Fer.  Monog.,  V.  1,  p.  157.  Melanopsis  costellata,  Fer. 


semigranulosa,     Desh., 


Ohio, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 
Mem.  de  Genev.,  pi.  4,  f.  10, 11 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  210,  f.  2080-81 
Desh.  Ex.  Morea,  p.  153. 
Fer.  Monog.,  p.  160,  No.  10. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  14. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  949. 
Gmel.,  p.  3603. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Delessert,  pi.  31,  f.  I,  a,  b. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  458,  f.  8. 
Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  13,  f.  4. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Oliv.  Voy.,  pi.  17,  f.  8. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  458,  f.  8. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 
Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  438. 


Melania  costata,  Oliv. 

is  Anculotus  creno-carinatus. 

fossil. 

Pirena  spinosa,  Lam. 
Helix  cuspidata,  Dillw. 
Buccinum  flumineum,  Gmel. 
is  Melanopsis  praerosa,  Linn. 
Pirena  granulosa,  Lam. 
is  Melanopsis  praerosa,  Linn. 


Buccinum  praerosum,  Linn. 
Melania  Buccinoidea,  Oliv. 
Melanopsis  laevigata,  Lam. 
Melanopsis  fusiformis,  Sowb. 
is  Melania  nupera,  Say. 


GENUS    1.0.     Lea. 


6562  fusiformis,            Lea, 

6  563  "         var., 

6564  spinosa,  Lea, 

6565  "       var., 


Tennessee, 
Tennessee, 


Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,4,  pi.  15,  f.  37. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  79. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     PECTINIBRANCHIATA. 
FAMILY    PERISTOMATA. 

GENUS      VALVATA.       Muller. 


carinata,  Sowb., 

6566  cristata,  Mull., 

6567  "         var., 


6      New  York,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2.  is  Valvata  tricarinata,  Say. 

2     Europe,  Sch.  et  Wagn.,  pi.  235,  f.  4136. 

France,  Drap.,  pi.  1,  f.  34,  35.  Valvata  planorbis,  Drap. 


278 


6568 

minuta, 

Drap., 

5     Hungary, 

Drap.,  pi.  1,  f.  36,  38. 

obtusa, 

Pfr., 

1     Austria, 

Pfr.  Syst.  Anord.,  pi.  4,  f.  32. 

is  Valvata  piscinalis,  Fer. 

6569 

piscinalis, 

Fer., 

1     France, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  34,  f.  4. 

Helix  piscinalis,  Gmel. 

6570 

"        "var., 

Drap.  Moll,  pi.  1,  f.  14. 

Cyclostoma  obtusum,  Drap. 

C.  Pfr.,  1,  pi.  4,  f.  32. 

Valvata  obtusa,  Pfr. 

Poir.,  pr.  p.  29,  No.  1. 

Turbo  cristatus,  Poiret. 

Alien  Syst.,  pi.  8,  f.  16. 

Helix  fascicularis,  Alien. 

planorbis, 

Drap., 

2     France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  34,  35. 

is  Valvata  cristata,  Mull. 

6571 

prasina, 

Parr., 

Carinthia, 

6572 

pupoidea, 

Gould, 

Boston, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  226,  f.  155. 

6573 

pygmaea, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  42. 

6574 

sincera, 

Say, 

Lake  Champlain 

,        Long's  Exp.,  p.  264,  pi.  15,f.ll. 

6575 

spirorbis, 

Drap., 

3     France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  32,  33. 

6576 

tricarinata, 

Say, 

6     New  York, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  225,  f.  156. 

6577 

"          var., 

Boston, 

N.  H.  N.  York,  pi.  6,  f.  129. 

Valvata  unicarinata,  De  Kay. 

6578 

(f                              it 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

Valvata  carinata,  Sowb. 

unicarinata, 

De  Kay, 

6     Erie  Canal, 

N.  H.  N.  York,  p.  118. 

is  Valvata  tricarinata,  Say. 

G  E 

NUS      AMNICOLA. 

Gould;   Haldeman. 

6579 

attenuata, 

Hald., 

Virginia, 

Hald.  Mon.  Cover,  No.  4. 

6580 

ciliata, 

Gould, 

Liberia, 

Bost.  Proc.,  vol.  3,  p.  196. 

6581 

Cincinnatiensis, 

Lea, 

Ohio, 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  8,  pi.  6,  f.  62. 

Cyclostoma  Cincinnatiense. 

6582 

cincta, 

Gould, 

Burmah, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  100. 

6583 

elongata, 

Virginia, 

6584 

grana, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2.,  p.  378. 

Paludina  grana,  Say. 

6585 

isogona, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

New  Harm.  Diss.,  2,  p.  277. 

Melania  isogona,  Say. 

6586 

lapidaria, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  1,  p.  13. 

Cyclostoma  lapidaria,  Say. 

6587 

limosa, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  1,  p.  125. 

Paludina  limosa,  Say. 

6588 

lustrica, 

Say, 

Vermont, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  175. 

Paludina  lustrica,  Say. 

6589 

pallida, 

Hald., 

Vermont, 

Hald.  Mon.  Cover,  No.  4. 

6590 

porata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  174. 

Paludina  porata,  Say. 

6591 

Sayana, 

Anth., 

Ohio, 

Hald.  Mon.  Cover,  No.  4. 

GENUS      PALUDI 

NA.     Lamarck. 

6592 

abbreviata, 

Mich., 

20     Lyons, 

Mich.  Compl.,  pi.  15,  f.  52,  53. 

achatina, 

Lam., 

2     France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  18. 

is  Paludina  fasciata,  Mull. 

achatina, 

Sowb., 

France, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

is  Paludina  vivipara,  Linn. 

6593 

acuta, 

Drap., 

21     France, 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  23. 

Cyclostoma  acutum,  Drap. 

6594 

"      var., 

..  ~-  — 

Turt.  Man.,  f.  123. 

Paludina  stagnorum,  Turt. 

6595 

tt        tt 

Schroet.  Fl.,  p.  319. 

Paludina  Balthica,  Nilss. 

6596 

^Egyptiaca, 

Menke, 

Nile, 

279 


6597      altalis, 

Rav., 

Santee  Canal, 

6598      anatinum, 

Desh.,         19 

France, 

6599             "          var., 

6600      angulata, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6601       badiella, 

Parr., 

Syria, 

Balthica, 

Nilsson, 

Sardinia, 

6602      Bengalensis, 

Lam.,           3 

Bengal, 

6603      bicarinata, 

Des  Moul.,18 

Bergerac, 

bimonilifera, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6604      Boissini, 

Charp., 

Rome, 

6605      Bulimoidea, 

Mich.,         16 

Lyons, 

6606      Bulimoides, 

Oliv.,            9 

Egypt, 

6607               "          var., 

Syria, 

6608 

6609      Burroughiana, 

Lea, 

Lucjon, 

6610      conovula, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

6611       Coosaensis, 

Lea, 

Alabama, 

6612      costata, 

India, 

6613      cycloslomatiformis.Lea, 

Alabama, 

cyclostomoides, 

Neum., 

Dalmatia, 

6614      cylindrica, 

Parr., 

Hungary, 

6615      decisa, 

Say, 

New  York, 

6616           "       var., 

Ohio, 

dissimilis, 

Say, 

Pennsylvania, 

6617      doliaris, 

Gould, 

Burmah, 

6618      Dubuissonii, 

Bouillet, 

Auvergne, 

6619      elegans, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

6620      elongata, 

Swains., 

South  America, 

emarginata, 

Parr., 

6621      erosa, 

Ziegl., 

Moravia, 

6622      expansilabris, 

Muhlf., 

Dalmatia, 

6623                "         var., 

Cyclostoma  anatinum,  Drap. 
Bulimus  anatinus,  Poiret. 


6624  fasciata,  Mull., 

6625  "         var., 
6626 

6627 


2     Europe, 


ferruginea, 

6628  Ferussina, 
fluminensis, 

6629  fusca, 

6630  gagatinella, 

6631  genicula. 


Jan,  Sicily, 

Desh.,  14     Bordeaux, 

Ziegl.,  Hungary, 

Pfr.,  Hungary, 

Parr.,  Dalmatia, 

Conrad,  Georgia, 


is  Paludina  acuta,  Drap. 


Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  24,  25. 
Poir.  Prod.,  p.  47,  No.  15. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  22. 
Villa  Cat,  1841,  p.  35. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Bowd.  El.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  15. 
Mich.  Compl,  pi.  15,  f.  48,  49. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  71.  is  Paludina  magnifica,  Conrad. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35.  Paludina  Siciliana,  Ziegl. 

Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  16,  f.  54,  55.    Paludina  thermalis,  Jan. 
Oliv.  Voy.  Lev.,  pi.  31,  f.  6.       Cyclostoma  Bulimoides,  Oliv. 
Bowd.  El.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.   13.  var.,  fasciata. 

Caill.  Voy.,  2,  pi.  60,  f.  6.  var.,  pallida. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  80. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  23. 


Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  9,  p.  23. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  36. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  1. 
Amer.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Nich.  Enc.,  1819. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H. 
Bouillet  Cat.,  pi.  1,  f.  14. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Zool.  111.,  pi.  98. 


Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  42. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  18. 
Rossm.,  f.  125. 

Mull.  Verm.,  p.  182,  No.  369, 
Gmel.,  p.  3646,  N.  106. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  18. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 
Oliv.  Adriat.,  p.  178. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  56,  57, 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  52. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  36. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Hald.,  pi.  5. 


is  Paludina  expansilabris,  Muhlf. 


is  Anculotus  dissimilis,  Say. 


is  Paludina  marginata,  Mich. 

Paludina  cyclostomoides. 
Paludina  rudis,  Ziegl. 
Paludina  patula,  Brumati. 
Paludina  pyramidalis,  Jan. 
Paludina  achatina,  Lam. 
Nerita  fasciata,  Mall. 
Helix  fasciata,  Gmel. 
Cyclostoma  achatinum,  Drap. 
Paludina  vivipara,  Guer. 
Helix  ventricosa,  Oliv. 
is  Paludina  rubens,  Menke. 

is  Paludina  porata,  Menke. 
Lithoclypus  fuscus,  Pfr. 


280 


6632 

Georgiana, 

Lea, 

Georgia, 

6633 

Germari, 

Stentz, 

Croatia, 

6634 

gibba, 

Drap., 

13     France, 

grana, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

6635 

heterostropha, 

Anth., 

Ohio, 

impura, 

Lam., 

5     France, 

incrustata, 

Miihlf., 

Croatia, 

inflata, 

Villa, 

Lombardy, 

inflata, 

Parr., 

10     Sicily, 

6636 

integra, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

6637 

intertexta, 

Say, 

Louisiana, 

6638 

Jamaicensis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

limosa, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

lustrica, 

Say, 

Vermont, 

6639 

magnifica, 

Conr., 

Georgia, 

6640 

"         var., 

Alabama, 

6641 

«           tt 

6642 

marginata, 

Mich., 

12     France, 

meridionalis, 

Parr., 

Sicily, 

6643 

miliaris, 

Parr., 

Croatia, 

6644 

multicarinata, 

Caill., 

Syria, 

muriatica, 

Lam.. 

6     France, 

6645 

Naticoides, 

Fer., 

Germany, 

6646 

Nuttalliana, 

Lea, 

Wahlamat, 

6647 

olivacea, 

Sowb., 

Zanzibar, 

6648 

Parreyssii, 

Pfr., 

Austria, 

patula, 

Brum., 

Dalmatia, 

6649 

ponderosa, 

Say, 

8     Ohio, 

6650 

"         var., 

Alabama, 

porata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

6651 

porata, 

Menke, 

Hungary, 

pyramidalis, 

Jan, 

Lombardy, 

6652 

rivularis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6653 

rubens, 

Menke, 

10     Sicily, 

6654 

"     var., 

6655 

it               it 

6656 

((               tt 

rubra, 

Parr., 

10     Sicily, 

rudis, 

Ziegl., 

Croatia, 

6657 

Sennaarensis, 

Parr., 

Sennaar, 

Siciliana, 

Ziegl., 

Sicily, 

6658 

similis, 

Mich., 

11     France, 

6659 

sinistrorsa, 

Lea, 

East  Indies, 

stagnorum, 

Turt., 

21     England, 

strigilata, 

Parr., 

Dalmatia, 

6660 

subcarinata, 

Say, 

Ohio, 

Hald.,  pi,  7,  f.  12. 
Villa  Cat.,  p.  35. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  13,  f.  4-6. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  378. 

Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  19. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  60. 
Phil.  Enc.  Sic.,  p.  148. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  3. 
Hald.  Mon.,  pi.  10,  f.  1-6. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  42. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  1,  p.  125. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  175. 
New  F.  W.  Shells,  pi.  8,  f.  4. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  p.  58. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  1,2. 
Mich.  Comp.,  pi.  15,  f.  58,  59. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  52. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  52. 
Voy.  a  Meroe,  pi.  60,  f.  6. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  24,  25. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  36. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  89. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Moll,  de  1'Allem.,  p.  227. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Hald.  Monog.,  pi.  4. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  v.  2,  p.  174. 
Anton  Verz.,  p.  52. 
Rossm.,  1,  f.  125. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  17. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  134. 
Crist,  et  Jan  Cat. 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  f.  35. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 


Paludina  incrustata,  Mtihlf. 
Cyclostoma  gibbum,  Drap. 
is  Airmicola  grana,  Say. 

is  Paludina  tentaculata,  Linn, 
is  Paludina  Gcrmari,  Stentz. 
is  Paludina  vivipara,  var.,  Drap. 
is  Paludina  rubcns,  Menke. 


is  Amnicola  limosa,  Say. 
is  Amnicola  lustrica,  Say. 

Paludina  bimonilifera,  Lea. 

Paludina  emarginata,  Parr, 
is  Paludina  rubens,  Meuke. 


is  Paludina  thermalis,  Linn. 
Lythoclypus  Naticoides,  Fer. 


is  Paludina  expansilabris. 


is  Amnicola  porata,  Say. 
Paludina  fluminensis,  Ziegl. 
is  Paludina  fasciata,  Mull. 

Paludina  meridionalis,  Parr. 
Paludina  rubra,  Parr. 
Paludina  ferruginea,  Jan. 
Paludina  succineata,  Meg. 
is  Paludina  rubens,  Menke. 
is  Paludina  expansilabris,  Miihlf. 


Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35.  is  Paludina  Boissini,  Charp. 

Mich.  Comp.,  p.  93,  No.  1.          Cyclostoma  simile,  Drap. 

Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  6,  pi.  23,  f.  78. 

Turt.  Man.,  p.   136,  f.   123.  is  Paludina  acuta,  Drap. 

Zeitsch.  Mai.,  1846,  p.   184.        is  Truncatella  truncatula,  Drap. 

Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 


281 


6661  subglobosa,  Say, 

6662  subpurpurea,  Say, 
succineata,  Meg., 

6663  tentaculata,  Linn., 

6664  "         var., 


thermalis,  Jan, 

6665  therrnalis,  Linn., 

6666  "          var., 


truncata, 

Payr., 

6667 

unicolor, 

Lam., 

6668 

ventricosa, 

Gray, 

6669 

ventrosa, 

Parr., 

6670 

vexillata, 

Parr., 

6671 

viridis, 

Drap., 

6672 

"       var., 

6673 

vivipara, 

Linn., 

6674 

"          var., 

6675 

«            « 

6676 

tt            it 

6677 

tt            tt 

6678 

ti            a 

6679 

<(            « 

N.  W.  Territory, 

Illinois, 
10     Sicily, 
5     France, 
Italy, 


16     Italy, 
6     France, 
Italy, 


Corsica, 
4     Egypt, 
England, 

Africa, 
7     France, 

1     France, 
Italy, 


Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  5,  p.  125. 
New  H.  Diss.,  1819,  2,  p.  245. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  148,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  19. 
Rossm.,  f.  65. 
Poir.  Prod.,  p.  61. 
Phil.  En.  Moll.,  p.  148. 
Da  Cost.  B.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  12. 
Schroet.  F,  pi.  7,  f.  16. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  968. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  35. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  24,  25. 
Gmel.,  3603,  No.  61. 
Poir.  Prod.,  p.  47,  No.  15. 
Desh.  Ency.  Meth.,  3,  p.  693. 
Payr.  Cat.,  p.  116,  N.  244. 
Voy.  a  Me  roe,  pi.  60,  f.  7. 
Turt.  Man.,  f.  121. 


Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  26,  27. 
Poir.  Prod.,  p.  45,  No.  14. 
Drap.  Moll.,  pi.  1,  f.  16. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Turt.  Man.,  f.  118. 
Rossm.,  f.  66. 
Millet  Moll.,  p.  5,  No.  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  60. 


is  Paludina  rubens,  Menke. 
Helix  tentaculata,  Linn. 
Nerita  jaculator,  Mull. 
Bulimus  tentaculatus,  Poir. 
Cyclostoma  impurum,  Drap. 
Turbo  nucleus,  Da  Costa. 
Buccinum  pellucidum,  Schroet. 
Helix  repanda,  Dillw. 
is  Paludina  Bulimoidea,  Mich. 
Turbo  thermalis,  Linn. 
Paludina  muriatica.  Lara. 
Bulimus  anatinus,  Poir. 
Cyclostoma  analinum,  Drap. 
is  Truncatella  truncatula,  Drap. 
Cyclostoma  unicolor,  Oliv. 
Bithinia  ventricosa,  Gray. 


Cyclostoma  viride,  Drap. 
Bulimus  viridis,  Poiret. 
Helix  vivipara,  Linn. 
Nerita  vivipara,  Mull. 
Cyclostoma  viviparum,  Drap. 
Bulimus  viviparus,  Poir. 
Cyclostoma  contectum,  Mill. 
Paludina  achatina,  Sowb. 
Paludina  inflata,  Villa. 


GENUS    AMPULLARIA.     Lamarck. 


6680  australis,  D'Orb., 

6681  Balanoidea,          Gould, 

6682  Bolteniana,          Chemn., 


Buenos  Ayres, 
Liberia, 
8     Nile, 


6683 

var., 

Egypt, 

6684 

a            tt 

6685 

tt            tt 

6686 

Brownii, 

Jay, 

Amazon  River, 

6687 

canaliculata, 

Lam., 

4 

Guadaloupe, 

6688 

var., 

Purus  River, 

6689 

tt             tt 

Amazon  River, 

carinata, 

Lam., 

8 

Egypt, 

castanea, 

Desh., 

13 

East  Indies, 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  51,  f.  3,  4. 
Bost.  Proc.,  3,  p.  197. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  109,  f.  921,  922. 
Voy.  a  Meroe,  pi.  60,  f.  9. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  6. 
Caill.  Voy.,  2,  pi.  60,  f.  9. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Delessert,  pi.  31,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Sch.  et  Wag.,  pi.  237,  f.  4147. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2. 
Bowd.  El.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  9. 
Zool.  111.,  3,  pi.  157. 


Helix  Bolteniana,  Chemn. 
Cyclostoma  carinata,  Oliv. 
Ampullaria  carinata,  Lam. 
Lanistes  carinata,  Guer. 

Ampullaria  gigas,  Spix. 


is  Ampullaria  Bolteniana. 
is  Ampullaria  lutcostoma. 


36 


282 


6690 

Celebensis, 

Quoy, 

18 

Isl.  Celebes, 

6691 

"          van, 

6692 

compressa, 

6693 

Columbensis, 

South  America, 

6694 

cornu-arietis, 

Linn., 

381 

Manilla, 

6695 

"          var., 

6696 

tt            tt 

6697 

u            tt 

6698 

corrugata, 

Swains., 

15 

India, 

6699 

"          var., 

Pondicherry, 

6700 

crassa, 

Swains., 

25 

Brazil, 

6701 

"      var., 

Bahia, 

6702 

Cumingii, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

6703 

Cyclostoma, 

Spix, 

Brazil, 

6704 

decussata, 

Moric., 

23 

Brazil, 

6705 

depressa, 

Say, 

East  Florida, 

6706 

"         var., 

Georgia, 

6707 

it                     tt 

6708 

dubia, 

Guild., 

21 

West  Indies, 

effusa, 

Lam.-, 

5 

West  Indies, 

fasciata, 

Swains., 

24 

Bahia, 

6709 

fasciata, 

Lam., 

3 

West  Indies, 

6710 

Gevesensis, 

Desh., 

12 

South  America, 

gigas> 

Spix, 

14 

Amazon  River, 

6711 

glauca, 

Linn., 

5 

West  Indies, 

6712 

"       var., 

6713 

tt          tt 

6714 

globosa, 

Swains., 

East  Indies, 

Guinaica, 

Lam., 

6 

Guinea, 

Guyanensis, 

Guer., 

West  Indies, 

6715 

Guyanensis, 

Lam., 

1 

Guyana, 

6716 

"          var., 

Hopetonensis, 

Lea, 

Georgia, 

6717 

insularum, 

D'Orb., 

Argentine  Republic, 

6718 

var., 

Amazon  River, 

6719 

<(             « 

Purus  River, 

6720 

intorta, 

Lam., 

10 

Africa, 

6721 

Kordofana, 

Parr., 

Africa, 

6722 

lineata, 

Wagn., 

24 

Bahia,     -t. 

6723 

luteostoma, 

Swains., 

13 

East  Indies, 

6724 

lucida, 

Parr, 

Africa, 

6725 

Lusitanica, 

Linn., 

6 

Guinea, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  57,  f.  1-4. 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  198,  f.  3. 
Gmel.,  p.  3625,  No.  41. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  460,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  1 12,  f.  952,  953. 
Zool.  Illust.,  3,  pi.  120. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Zool.  111.,  3,  pi.  136. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  5,  f.  1-4. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 
Mem.  Genev.,  7,  pi.  2,  f.  26,  27. 
Long.  Exp.  App.,  pi.  14,  f.  2. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  84. 

Zool.  Jour.,  3,  pi.  27,  f.  7,  8. 
Chemn.  7,  pi.  129,  f.  1144,  '5. 
Zool.  111.,  2,  pi.  103. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  128,  f.  1133-39. 
Geves.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  20,  a,  b. 
Voy.  Amer.  Mer.,  p.  371. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  5. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  3,  pi.  157. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  173. 
Gmel.,  p.  3621. 
Gmel.,  p.  3638. 

Fer.  Syst.  Conch.,  p.  68,  No.  2. 
List.  C.,  pi.  129,  f.  29. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  pi.  119. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  108,  f.  914,  915. 

List.  C.,  pi.  128,  f.  28. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  3,  f.  42. 
Trs.  Am.  Ph.  S.,  5,  pi.  19,  f.  84. 
Voy.  Am.  Merid.,  pi.  51,  f.  1, 2. 
Guer.  Mag.,  1835,  p.  35. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  457,  f.  4. 

Swains.  Z.  111.,  2,  pi.  103. 
Swains.  Z.  Ill,  3,  pi.  157. 


fossil. 

Helix  cornu-arietis,  Linn. 
Planorbis  cornu-arietis,  Lam. 
Ceratoides  fasciata,  Guild. 
Ceratoides  cornu-arietis,  D'Orb. 
Ampullaria  spherica,  Desh. 
Ampullaria  rugosa,  Sowb. 
Ampullaria  Olivieri,  Desh. 


Ampullaria  Hopetonensis,  Lea. 
Ampullaria  paludosa,  Say. 

is  Ampullaria  glauca,  Gmel. 
is  Ampullaria  lineata,  Wagn. 
Helix  ampullacea,  Linn. 
Helix  effusa,  Chemn. 
is  Ampullaria  canaliculata. 
Ampullaria  effusa,  Lam. 
Helix  glauca,  Linn. 
Nerita  effusa,  Mull. 
Helix  oculus  communis,  Gmel. 
Helix  neritina,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  effusus,  Brug. 
Ampullatia  Guyanensis,  Guer. 

is  Ampullaria  Lusitanica,  Linn, 
is  Ampullaria  glaucus,  Linn. 

Ampullaria  olivacea,  Spix. 
is  Ampullaria  depressa,  Say. 


Ampullaria  fasciata,  Swnins. 
Ampullaria  castanea,  Desh. 


Chemn.  9,  pi.  108,  f.  914,  915.   Helix  Lusitanica,  Linn. 


283 


6726 

Lusitanica,  var 

•1 

6727 

«                                   U 

6728 

((                                   « 

Naticoides, 

D'Orb., 

Amazon  River, 

6729 

Neritoidea, 

D'Orb., 

Uruguay, 

6730 

"          var. 

| 

6731 

ochracea, 

Jay, 

Spanish  Main, 

6732 

var., 

olivacea, 

Spix, 

Brazil, 

Olivieri, 

Desh., 

25     Bahia, 

6733 

Oronociensis, 

Ziegl., 

Oronoco  River, 

6734 

ovata, 

Oliv., 

19     Egypt, 

6735 

oviformis, 

Desh., 

27     Cayenne, 

paludusa, 

Say, 

Georgia, 

6736 

Platae, 

D'Orb., 

Amazon  River, 

6737 

"      var., 

6738 

tt         tt 

6739 

polita, 

Desh., 

17     India, 

rugosa, 

Sowb., 

15     India, 

rugosa, 

Lam., 

2     Gulf  Mexico, 

6740 

scalaris, 

D'Orb., 

Mexico, 

6741 

Sennaarensis, 

Parr., 

Sennaar, 

6742 

Sloanii, 

Cayenne, 

spherica, 

Desh., 

15     India, 

Storeria, 

Jay, 

Amazon, 

6743 

urceus, 

Mull., 

2     Mexico, 

6744 

var., 

Mississippi, 

6745 

it         n 

6746 

virens, 

Lam., 

• 
7     China, 

6747 

"      var., 

virescens, 

Desh., 

17     India, 

6748 

zonata, 

Wagn., 

20     Bahia, 

6749 

"       var., 

Madeira  River, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  457,  f.  1,  A,  B.  Ampullaria  Guinaica,  Lam. 
Mull.  Verm.,  p.  70,  No.  266.      Helix  varica,  Mull. 
Chernn.  10,  pi.  173,  f.  1684,  '5.  Helix  Guinaica,  Chemn. 

is  Ampullaria  Platae,  Orb. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  49,  f.  1,  2. 
Jay  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 

Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  3,  f.  42.  is  Ampullaria  Guyanensis. 

Wagn.  Supp.  C.,  pi.  237,  f.  4149.  is  Ampullaria  crassa,  Swain. 


Voy.  a  Meroe,  pi.  60,  f.  10. 
Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  34,  No.  15. 
Long's  Exp.  App.,  pi.  14,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Amer.  Mer.,  pi.  49,  f.  3-6. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 


Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  31. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  128,  f.  1136. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 


is  Ampullaria  depressa,  Say. 
Ampulloidea  Platae,  D'Orb. 
Ampullaria  Storeria,  Jay. 
Helix  Platae,  Maton. 
Ampullaria  Natiooides,  D'Orb. 
Ampullaria  virescens,  Desh. 
is  Ampullaria  corrugata. 
is  Ampullaria  urceus,  Mull. 


Swains.  Z.  111.,  3,  pi.  120.  is  Ampullaria  corrugata. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  5.        is  Ampullaria  Platae,  D'Orb. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  128,  f.  1136.          Nerita  urceus,  Mall. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  457,  f.  2,  a,  b.  Bulimus  urceus,  Brug. 
List.  C.,  pi.  125,  f.  25.  Ampullaria  rugosa.  Lam. 

Ampullaria  ureeus,  For. 
Delessert,  pi.  31,  f.  5. 

Diet. Class.d'H.N.,5'm<liv.,f. 2. is  Ampullaria  polita,  Desh. 
Spix  T.  Bras.,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  2. 


284 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A . 


FAMILY    NERITACEA. 


GENUS    NAVICELLA.     L a m a r c k  . 


6750      apiata,  Guill., 

6750  a        "       var., 

atra,  Reeve, 

6751  clypeolum,  Recluz, 

6752  "     var., 
6753 

6754 

6755  Cumingiana,         Recluz, 

6756  depressa,  Less., 

6757  "          var., 
6758 

elliptica,  Sowb., 

elliptica,  Lam., 

Entrecastauxi,     Recluz, 

6759  Janellii,  Recluz, 

6760  "         var., 

6761  lineata,  Lam., 

6762  Luzonica,  Recluz, 
Perousii,  Recluz, 

6763  porcellana,  Linn., 

6764  "  var., 


radiata,  Reeve, 

Recluzii,  Reeve, 

6765  suborbicularis,  Sowb., 

6766  tessellata,  Lam., 

6767  "         var., 

6768  variabilis,  Recluz, 
6768  a          "          var., 

zebra,  Lesson, 


Feejee  Isles, 

Isl.  of  Bourbon, 

Guimaras, 

Misamis, 

Cagayan, 

North  llocos, 

Philippines, 

Mindanao, 

New  Guinea, 

New  Holland, 

Tahiti, 

New  Holland, 

Madagascar, 

New  Holland, 

Guam, 

Lucon, 

Madagascar, 

Lu^on, 

Madagascar, 

Isl.  Bourbon, 

Mauritius, 

Madagascar, 


Philippines, 

Philippines, 

Timor, 

Sumatra, 

Philippines, 

Mindanao, 

Philippines, 

New  Ireland, 


Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  376. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  117,f.  14,  15. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.   199,  f.  4.      is  Navicella  clypeolum,  Recluz. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  157. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  199,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  118,  f.  32-35. 


Navicella  radiata,  Reeve. 
Navicella  atra,  Reeve. 
Navicella  Recluzii,  Reeve. 


Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  157. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  pi.  122,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  368,  No.  144, 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  199,  f.  10. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  373. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  372. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  380. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  376. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  117,  f.  11-13. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  199,  f.  2,  3, 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  199,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  117,  f.  1,  2. 
ReeveC.Syst.,pl.l99,f.5,8,ll, 
Voy.  Urania,  pi.  71,  f.  3,  6. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  124,  f.  1082. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  118,  bis.,  f.  43,  44. 


Navicella  elliptica,  Sowb. 
Navicella  zebra,  Lesson. 

is  Navicella  depressa,  Less, 
is  Navicella  porcellana,  Linn, 
is  Navicella  tessellata,  Lam. 


Septaria  navicula,  Fer. 

is  Navicella  porcellana,  Lam. 
Patella  porcellana,  Linn. 
Navicella  elliptica,  Lam. 
Nerita  porcellana,  Chemn. 
Patella  Borboniea,  Vincent. 
Septaria  Borboniea,  Fer. 
Crepidula  Borboniea,  De  Roissy. 
Navieella  Peroussii,  Recluz. 
is  Navicella  Clypeolum,  Recluz. 
is  Navicella  Clypeolum,  Recluz. 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  199,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  199,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  199,  f.  12. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.   199,  f.   1.      Navicella  Entrecastauxi. 

Thes.  C,  pi.  118,  f.  26-28. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  155. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  118,  bis,  f.  40-42. 

Voy.  Coquille,  p.  387,  No.  145.  is  Navicella  depressa,  Less. 


285 


GENUS      NERITINA.       L  a  ffl  Cl  T  C  k  . 


6769 

Adansoniana, 

Recluz, 

94 

Cape  Palmas, 

6770 

"         var., 

Senegal, 

6771 

Afra, 

Sowb., 

46 

Fernando  Po, 

6772 

"     var., 

Africana, 

Recluz, 

46 

Fernando  Po, 

amphibia, 

Less., 

36 

Mindoro, 

ampullaria, 

Less., 

36 

Philippines, 

6773 

angulosa, 

Recluz, 

Misamis, 

6774 

apiata, 

Recluz, 

38 

Isl.  Negros, 

6775 

asperulata, 

Recluz, 

20 

LuQon, 

auriculata, 

Sowb., 

7 

Sumatra, 

6776 

auriculata, 

Lam., 

5 

New  Holland, 

bella, 

Busch, 

t  35 

Manilla, 

6777 

bicanaliculata, 

Recluz, 

8 

Lucon, 

6778 

bicolor, 

Recluz, 

66 

Isl.  Negros, 

bifasciata, 

Menke, 

27 

Hungary, 

Boetica, 

Lam., 

29 

Sicily, 

Brasiliana, 

Recluz, 

89 

Brazil, 

brevispina, 

Lam., 

55 

Philippines, 

6779 

brevispina, 

Lam., 

56 

Philippines, 

6780 

Bruguieri, 

Recluz, 

19 

New  Ireland, 

6781 

Caffra, 

Wood, 

101 

Mauritius, 

6782 

canalis, 

Sowb., 

18 

Tahiti, 

6783 

cariosa, 

Gray, 

3 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6784 

"      var., 

6785 

it        n 

6786 

cassiculum, 

Sowb., 

47 

Philippines  ? 

6787 

Cettiana, 

Parr., 

Croatia, 

6788 

chlorostoma, 

Brod., 

75 

Tahiti, 

6789 

communis, 

Quoy, 

103 

Isl.  Siquijor, 

6790 

var., 

Philippines, 

6791 

«           if 

6792 

cornea, 

Linn., 

36 

Puerto  Galero, 

6793 

var., 

Mindoro, 

6794 

it        n 

Isl.  Negros, 

6795 

tt        n 

New  Ireland, 

9796 

tt        tt 

New  Guinea, 

Coromandeliana,  Recluz, 

110 

Manilla, 

corona, 

Lam., 

52 

6797 

corona, 

Linn., 

55 

Isl.  Burias, 

6798 

"      var., 

West  Africa, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  535,  f.  254,  255. 
Revue  Zool.,  1841,  p.  313. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  13. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  520. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  198. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  372. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  376. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  173. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  518,  f.  165. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  512,  f.  160,  161. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  17. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  508,  f.  129,  130. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  509,  f.  135-137. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  527,  f.  204. 
Rossm.,  f.  122. 
Thes.  C,  p.  515,  f.  187-190. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  533,  f.  232-239. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  8. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  524,  f.  45,  51,  52. 
Thes.  C.,p.  512,  f.  159. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  22. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  8,  f.  9. 
Revue  Zool.,  1841,  p.  276. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  34,  f.  43-46. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  55. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  529,  f.  216. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  65,  f.  12-14. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  538,  f.  14-25. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  518,  f.  67,  70,  71. 
Voy.  Coquille.pl.  16,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  376. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  50. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  40. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  540. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  523,  f.  46-50. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  524,  f  1,  2. 


Neritina  Africana,  Recluz. 
is  Neritina  Afra,  Sowb. 
is  Neritina  cornea,  Linn, 
is  Neritina  cornea,  Linn. 


is  Neritina  Tahitensis,  Less. 


is  Neritina  dubia,  Chemn. 


is  Neritina  transversalis,  Ziegl. 
is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil. 
is  Neritina  Virginia,  Linn, 
is  Neritina  corona,  Linn. 


Nerita  cariosa,  Gray. 
Neritina  Nuttallii,  Recluz. 


Neritina  elegantina,  Phil. 

Neritina  fasciata,  Lam. 
Neritina  amphibia,  Less. 
Neritina  ampullaria,  Less. 
Neritina  subsulcata,  Sowb. 
Neritina  Morio,  Sowb. 
is  Neritina  ziczac,  Lam. 
is  Neritina  longispina,  Recluz. 
Nerita  corona,  Linn. 
Neritina  mutica,  Sowb. 


286 


6799 

corona,  var., 

Philippines, 

6800 

"         " 

6801 

crepidularia, 

Lam., 

9 

Ceylon, 

6802 

"          var, 

'* 

Bengal, 

6803 

tt            tt 

Tourano, 

6804 

" 

Ganges, 

6805 

Cumingiana, 

Recluz, 

112 

Isl.  Siquijor, 

Dalmatica, 

Partsch, 

26 

Dalmatia, 

6806 

Danubialis, 

Sadler, 

30 

Danube, 

6807 

"         var., 

6808 

dilatata, 

Brod., 

2 

Tahiti,  . 

6809 

dubia, 

Chemn., 

35 

Manilla, 

6810 

"     var., 

6811 

it      tt 

6812 

tt      tt 

6813 

tt       tt 

6814 

tt       tt 

6815 

tt       tt 

elegantina, 

Busch, 

103 

Philippines, 

Elleppenensis, 

Recluz, 

81 

River  Jordan, 

elongatula, 

Morel., 

29 

Portugal, 

fasciata, 

Lam., 

35 

Manilla, 

fasciata, 

Lam., 

36 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

Floridana  ? 

Shuttl., 

88 

Vera  Cruz, 

6816 

fluviatilis, 

Linn., 

26 

England, 

6817 

"         var., 

Italy, 

6818 

tt                     tt 

Morea, 

6819 

tt                    tt 

Sicily, 

6820 

tt                    tt 

• 

Italy, 

6821 

ft                    tt 

France, 

6822 

tt                    tt 

Pyrenees, 

6823 

It                     tt 

Sardinia, 

6824 

tt                    tt 

Milan;* 

6825 

gagates, 

Lam., 

100 

Sumatra, 

gigas, 

Less., 

40 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6826 

glabrata, 

Sowb., 

95 

Liberia, 

globosa, 

Brod., 

43 

W.  Columbia, 

6827 

granosa, 

Sowb., 

40 

S.  Sea  Islands, 

6828 

"      var., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6829 

tt        tt 

6830 
6831 
6832 


Hildreichii,          Schwer.,  26  Italy, 

Indiea,                  Souley.,  9  Ganges, 

inquinata,             Morel.,  29  Portugal, 

intermedia,          Sowb.,  43  Bay  of  Monteja, 

"         var.,  Gulf  of  Nicoya, 

interrupta,            Recluz,  65  Lucon, 


Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  174. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  8. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  509,  f.  139-144. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  l,f.  13. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  383. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  34,  f.  32-35. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  540,  f.  115. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  57. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  47. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  516,  f.  156. 
Thes.  C,  p.  508,  f.  123-125. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  193,  f.  2019-20. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  65,  f.  3,  4. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  124,  f.  1380. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  53. 
Thes.  C,  p.  517,  f.  81-88. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  35. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  l,f.-8. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  531,  f.  213-215. 
Moll,  du  Port.,  P-  96,  pi.  9,  f.  4, 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  35. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  518,  No.  36. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  533,  No.  80. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  514,  f.  189. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  341. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  514,  f.  184. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  346. 
Thes.  C,  p.  514,  f.  182. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  181. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  514,  f.  178-186. 
Villa  Cat,  p.  38. 
Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  140. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  29. 
Revue  Zool.,  1842,  p.  187. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  535,  f.  256-263. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  12. 
Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  11.    . 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  4,  f.  11. 
Revue  Zool.,  1842,  p.  187. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  514,  f.  182. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  34,  f.  32-35. 
Moll,  du  Port.,  p.  93,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  519,  f.  169. 
Thes.  C.,  No.  43,  f.  174-176. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  526,  f.  11,  12. 


Neritina  montacuta,  Recluz. 
Neritina  brevispina,  Lam. 
Nerita  violacea  ?.  Gmel. . 
Neritina  melanostoma,  Troscb. 
Neritina  Touranensis,  Soul. 
Neritina  Indiea,  Soul. 

is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn. 
Neritina  serratilineata,  Ziegl. 


Neritina  reticulata,  Quoy. 
Neritina  zebra,  Chemn. 
Neritina  Philippinarum,  Sowb. 
Neritina  zebroides,  Less. 
Neritina  fasciata,  Lam. 
Neritina  bella,  Busch. 
is  Neritina  communis,  Quoy. 
is  Neritina  Jordan!,  Sowb. 
•  is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil, 
is  Neritina  dubia,  Chemn. 
is  Neritina  cornea,  Linn, 
is  Neritina  reclivata,  Say. 
Neritina  intexta,  Villa. 
Neritina  zebrina,  Recluz. 
Neritina  Polaponensis,  Recluz. 
Neritina  Numidiea,  Recluz. 
Neritina  Hildreichii,  Schwer. 
Neritina  Mittreana,  Recluz. 
Neritina  thermalis,  Boube'e. 
Neritina  Sardoa,  Menke. 
Neritina  trifasciata,  Menke. 

is  Neritina  granosa  ?  Sowb. 
is  Neritina  intermedia,  Sowb. 

Neritina  papillosa,  Jay. 
Neritina  gigas  1  Lesson, 
is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn, 
is  Neritina  crepidularia,  var. 
is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil. 
Neritina  globosa,  Brod. 
Neritina  Tritonensis,  Guill. 
(Clithon.) 


287 


intexta, 

Villa, 

26 

Verona, 

6833 

Jordani, 

Sowb., 

81 

Syria, 

6834 

labiosa, 

Sowb., 

25 

Isl.  Negros, 

Lamarckii, 

Desh., 

7 

Sumatra, 

6835 

latissima, 

Brod., 

41 

Real  Leijos, 

Leachii, 

Recluz, 

89 

Brazil, 

6836 

lineolata, 

Lam., 

97 

Cayenne, 

6837 

longispina, 

Recluz, 

52 

Isl.  Rodriguez, 

6838 

lugubris, 

Phil., 

115 

Sandwich  Isles, 

lutescens, 

Muhlf., 

29 

Cephalonia, 

macrostoma, 

D'Orb., 

88 

Mexico, 

Mauritii, 

Recluz, 

4 

Mauritius, 

melanostoma, 

Trosch., 

9 

Bengal, 

6839 

meleagris, 

Lam., 

92 

Honduras  Bay, 

6840 

meridionalis, 

Phil., 

29 

Sicily, 

6841 

"          var, 

V 

Portugal, 

6842 

tt            tt 

Cephalonia, 

6843 

tt                             tt 

6844 

tt                     tt 

6845 

tt                             It 

6846 

It                     ft 

6847 

tt                     tt 

6848 

Mertoniana, 

Recluz, 

90 

Isl.  Negros, 

6849 

var, 

9 

Mittreana, 

Recluz, 

26 

Italy, 

montacuta, 

Recluz, 

55 

Philippines, 

Moreleti, 

Recluz, 

29 

Portugal, 

Morio, 

Sowb., 

36 

New  Guinea, 

6850 

Morio, 

Sowb., 

24 

Easter  Isles, 

nebulata, 

Recluz, 

90 

Philippines, 

6851 

nigro-caerulea, 

Parr., 

Sicily, 

Numidica, 

Recluz, 

26 

Italy, 

Nuttallii, 

Recluz, 

3 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6852 

olivacea, 

Recluz, 

74 

Lu§on, 

Oualanensis, 

Less., 

90 

Isl.  Negros, 

6853 

Oweniana, 

Gray, 

42 

Fernando  Po, 

6854 

Panayensis, 

Recluz, 

34 

Isl.  Panay, 

papillosa, 

Jay, 

40 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6855 

Parreysii, 

Villa, 

Dalmatia, 

6856 

perversa, 

Gmel., 

Courtagnon, 

6857 

Petitii, 

Recluz, 

16 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

Philippi, 

Recluz, 

29 

Sicily, 

Philippinarum, 

Sowb., 

35 

Philippines, 

6858 

picta, 

Sowb., 

77 

Panama, 

Polaponensis, 

Recluz, 

26 

Italy, 

prevostina, 

Fer., 

29 

Austria, 

Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  60,  No.  28. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  49. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  48. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  17. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  519,  f.  172,  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  533,  f.  232-239. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  124,  f.  1081. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  522,  f.  62,  63. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  9. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  56. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  533,  No.  88. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  508,  No.  4. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  13. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  534,  f.  252,  253. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  9,  f.  13. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  515,  N.  29. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  115,  f.  187-190. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  8. 
Poli,  v.  3,  pi.  55,  f.  1,  2,  5,  6. 
Moll,  du  Port.,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 
Exp.  Morea,  pi.  19,  f.  1-5. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  46. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  534,  f.  242-246. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  71. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  181. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  174. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  515,  No.  25. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  40. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  514,  f.  163. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  534,  No.  90. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  38. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  346. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  508,  f.  126. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  172. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  534,  No.  90. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  f.  8. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  517,  f.  191. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  519,  f.  170. 
Villa  Cat.,  1841,  p.  60. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  511,  f.  77. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  515,  No.  29. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  53. 
Thes.  C,  p.  530,  f.  267-269. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  514,  f.  184. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  42. 


is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn. 
Neritina  Elleppenensis,  Reel. 

is  Neritina  Tahitensis,  Less, 
is  Neritina  Virginea,  Linn. 
Neritina  corona,  Lam. 

is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil, 
is  Neritina  reclivata,  Say. 
is  Neritina  Sandwichensis.Desh. 
is  Neritina  crepidularia,  Lam. 

Neritina  tessellata,  Ziegl. 
Neritina  inquinata,  Morel. 
Neritina  lutescens,  Phil. 
Neritina  Philippii,  Reel. 
Neritina  Moreleti,  Reel. 
Neritina  elongatula,  Morel. 
Neritina  Boetica,  Lam. 
Neritina  prevostina,  Fer. 
Neritina  Oualanensis,  Less. 
Neritina  nebulata,  Reel, 
is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn, 
is  Neritina  corona,  Linn, 
is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil, 
is  Neritina  cornea,  Linn. 

is  Neritina  Mertoniana,  Recluz. 

is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn. 

is  Neritina  cariosa,  Gray. 

(Clithon.) 

is  Neritina  Mertoniana,  Recluz. 

Neritina  Panayana  ? 

is  Neritina  granosa,  Sowb. 

fossil. 

is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil, 
is  Neritina  dubia,  Chemn. 

is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn, 
is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil. 


288 


6859 

pulchella, 

Recluz, 

79 

Lu9on, 

6860 

pulchra, 

Sowb., 

109 

Panama, 

6861 

pulligera, 

Linn., 

13 

Philippines, 

6862 

punctulata, 

Lam, 

45 

Jamaica, 

6863 

Pupa, 

Linn, 

80 

West  Indies, 

6864 

"     var., 

Jamaica, 

6865 

pustulosa, 

Parr, 

Croatia, 

6866 

pygmaea, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

6867 

rarispina, 

Recluz, 

87 

Sicily, 

6868 

reclivata, 

Say, 

88 

Mexico, 

6869 

"         var., 

Vera  Cruz, 

6870 

Recluziana, 

Guill., 

54 

Tahiti, 

reticulata, 

Quoy, 

35 

Manilla, 

6871 

reticulata, 

Sowb, 

32 

Lord  Hood's  Isle, 

6872 

rhodocolpa, 

Jan, 

North  of  Italy, 

Royssiana, 

Recluz, 

107 

Madagascar, 

ruginosa, 

Recluz, 

57 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6873 

Sandwichensis, 

Desh, 

4 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6874 

"           var. 

f   ' 

Mauritius, 

Sardoa, 

Menke, 

26 

Sardinia, 

6875 

semiconica, 

Lam, 

108 

Ganges, 

serratilineata, 

Ziegl, 

30 

Danube, 

6876 

Smithii, 

Gray, 

102 

Calcutta, 

6877 

"       var., 

Tahiti, 

6878 

Sowerbiana, 

Recluz, 

70 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

6879 

spinosa, 

Budgin, 

53 

Tahiti, 

6880 

squamaepicta, 

Recluz, 

22 

Lucon, 

6881 

squamosa, 

Recluz, 

67 

Isl.  Negros, 

6882 

strangulata, 

Muhlf, 

Carniola, 

strigilata, 

Lam, 

107 

Madagascar, 

6883 

subauriculata, 

Recluz, 

10 

Isl.  Negros, 

6884 

subgranosa, 

Sowb, 

57 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6885 

"          var., 

subsulcata, 

Sowb, 

36 

Philippines, 

subulata, 

Souley, 

10 

Isl.  Negros, 

6886 

Tahitensis, 

Less, 

7 

Tahiti, 

6887 

"          var., 

tessellata, 

Ziegl, 

29 

Sicily, 

thertnalis, 

Boub, 

26 

Pyrenees, 

Touranensis, 

Souley, 

9 

Tourano, 

6888 

transversalis, 

Ziegl, 

27 

Hungary, 

6889 

"          var., 

trifasciata, 

Menke, 

26 

Milan, 

tristis, 

D'Orb, 

80 

West  Indies, 

Tritonensis, 

Le  Guill 

,  43 

Cent.  America, 

trizona, 

Meg, 

27 

Hungary, 

Thes.  C,  p.  530,  f.  209-211. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  539,  f.  89,  90. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  510,  f.  65,  66. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  520,  f.  192. 
Thes.  C,  p.  530,  f.  68,  69. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  115,  f.  212. 

Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  7. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  311. 
Journ.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  257. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  533,  f.  240,  241. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  523,  f.  56-58. 
Voy.  Ast.,  pi.  65,  f.  3,  4. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  516,  f.  74. 
Rossm.,  p.  18,  No.  2. 
Thes.  C,  p.  539,  No.  107. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  310. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  508,  f.  127,  128. 
Desh.  Lam.,  8,  p.  579. 
Villa  Cat.,  p.  38. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  539,  f.  116. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  516,  No.  30. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  537,  f.  117,  118. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  13,  f.  13. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  528,  f.  5-8. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  523,  f.  61,  64. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  513,  f.  79. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  527,  f.  26,  27. 
Rossm.,  f.  121. 
Chemn.  9,  pi.  124,  f.  1085. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  510,  f.  138. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  524,  f.  35-38. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  14,  44. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  50. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  171. 
Voy.  Bonite,  pi.  34,  f.  36-39. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  509,  f.  133,  134. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  9,  f.  13. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  514,  No.  26. 
Voy.  Coquille,  p.  383. 
Rossm.,  f.  122. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  515,  f.  151,  152. 
Menke  Syn,  ed.  2,  p.  140. 
Thes.  C,  spec.  80. 
Thes.  C..  spec.  43. 
Rossm.,  f.  122. 


Neritina  tristis,  D'Orb. 


Neritina  macrostoma,  D'Orb. 
Neritina  Floridana  1  Shuttl. 

is  Neritina  dubia,  Chemn. 


is  Neritina  turrita,  Chemn. 
is  Neritina  subgranosa,  Sowb. 

Neritina  Mauritii,  Recluz. 
is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn. 

is  Neritina  Danubialis,  Sad. 
Neritina  undata,  Desh. 
Clithon  undatus,  Less. 


is  Neritina  turrita,  Chemn. 
Neritina  subulata,  Souly. 

Neritina  ruginosa,  Recluz. 

is  Neritina  cornea,  Linn. 

is  Neritina  subauriculata,  Reel. 

Neritina  auriculata,  Suwb. 

Neritina  Lamarckij,  Desh. 

is  Neritina  meridionalis,  Phil. 

is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn. 

is  Neritina  crepidularia,  Lam. 

Neritina  bifasciata,  Menke. 

Neritina  trizona,  Meg. 

is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn. 

is  Neritina  Pupa,  Linn. 

is  Neritina  intermedia,  Sowb. 

is  Neritina  transversalie,  Ziegl. 


289 


6890 

turrita, 

Chemn., 

107 

Madagascar, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  124,  f.  1085. 

Noritina  Royssiana,  Recluz. 

6891 

"       var., 

Thes.  C.,  p.  539,  f.  91,  113,  114. 

Neritina  strigilata,  Lam. 

6892 

"          " 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  65,  f.  15,  16. 

undata, 

Desh., 

102 

Waigiou, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  9. 

is  Neritina  Smithii,  Gray. 

6893 

unicolor, 

Parr., 

Bannat, 

6894 

venosa, 

Menke, 

West  Indies, 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  140. 

6895 

vespertina, 

Nutt., 

6 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  509,  f.  131,  132. 

violacea, 

Gmel., 

9 

Ceylon, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  509,  f.  139-144. 

is  Neritina  crepidularia,  Lam. 

6896 

Virginea, 

Linn., 

89 

West  Indies, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  533. 

Neritina  Brasiliana,  Recluz. 

6897 

"         var., 

Brazil, 

Geve.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  255,  256. 

Neritina  Leachii,  Recluz. 

6898 

viridis, 

Linn., 

85 

West  Indies, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  532,  f.  229,  230. 

zebra, 

Chemn., 

35 

Manilla, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  124,  f.  1380. 

is  Neritina  dubia,  Chemn. 

6899 

zebra, 

Lam., 

105 

Tahiti, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  538,  f.  96,  97. 

Nerita  zebra,  Lam. 

zebrina, 

Recluz, 

26 

Sardinia, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  341. 

is  Neritina  fluviatilis,  Linn. 

zebroides, 

Less., 

35 

Manilla, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  517,  f.  81-88. 

is  Neritina  dubia,  Chemn. 

6900 

ziczac, 

Lam., 

110 

Philippines, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  540,  f.  105-107. 

6901 

"       var., 

Tahiti, 

Thes.  C.,  spec.  110,  f.  110. 

Neritina  Coromandeliana. 

G 

ENU3      NERITA. 

liinn  CBUS  . 

6902 

albicilla, 

Linn., 

8 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

List.  C.,  pi.  600,  f.  16. 

6903 

Antillarum, 

Gmel., 

20 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  195,  f.  1987. 

6904 

antiquata, 

Recluz, 

Philippines, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  106. 

6905 

argus, 

Recluz, 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  150. 

6906 

Ascensionis, 

Gmel., 

11 

Isl.  Ascension, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  65,  f.  19-21. 

6907 

atrata, 

Chemn., 

6 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  190,  f.  1954,  1955. 

Le  Dunar,  Adans. 

6908 

Cl 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  65,  f.  41,  42. 

Nerita  punctulata,  Quoy. 

6909 

atro-purpurea, 

Recluz, 

New  Holland, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  107. 

6910 

Beaniana, 

Recluz, 

Bay  Manilla, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  200. 

6911 

Benhardii, 

Recluz, 

Peru, 

bizonalis, 

Lam., 

9 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  454,  f.  3,  a,  b. 

is  Nerita  chamaeleon,  Lino. 

6912 

chameleon, 

Linn., 

9 

Moluccas, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  192,  f.  1988,  1991. 

6913 

var. 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  454,  f.  3. 

Nerita  bizonalis,  Brug. 

6914 

Chemnitzii, 

Recluz, 

Timor, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  103. 

6915 

chlorostoma, 

Lam., 

5 

East  Indies, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  454,  f.  4,  a.  b. 

6916 

chrysostoma, 

Recluz, 

Philippines, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  104. 

6917 

costata, 

Chemn., 

21 

Nicobar, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  191,  f.  1966,  1967, 

6918 

Deshaysii, 

Recluz, 

California, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  104. 

6919 

Dombeyi, 

Recluz, 

Bombay, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  149. 

exuvia, 

Linn., 

1 

East  Indies, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  454,  f.  1,  a,  b. 

is  Nerita  plexa,  Chemn. 

6920 

fulgurans, 

Gmel., 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  192,  f.  1996,  1997. 

globosa, 

Chemn., 

East  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1896,  1897. 

is  Natica  helvacea,  Lam. 

6921 

Grayana, 

Recluz, 

Lucon, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  200. 

6922 

grossa, 

Linn., 

24 

Moluccas, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  191,  f.  1968,  1969. 

37 


290 


6923 

Guillouana, 

Recluz, 

Malay  Isles, 

6924 

"          var., 

6925 

Hindsii, 

Recluz, 

Isl.  Panay, 

6926 

histrio, 

Linn.,        22 

Kiset, 

Adans., 

Magdalena  River, 

6927 

lineata, 

Chemn.,     13 

Malacca, 

6928 

Listeri, 

Recluz, 

Pacific, 

6929 

Longii, 

Recluz, 

Malabar, 

6930 

Magdalena?, 

Linn., 

River  Magdalena, 

6931 

Malaccensis, 

Chemn.,     12 

Straits  Malacca, 

6932 

maura, 

Recluz, 

Madagascar, 

6933 

nigerrima, 

Chemn.,     25 

New  Holland, 

6934 

Novo-guinae, 

Less., 

? 

6935 

ornata, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

6936 

oryzarum, 

Recluz, 

Bombay, 

6937 

patula, 

Recluz, 

Philippines, 

6938 

peloronta, 

Linn.,           4 

West  Indies, 

6939 

var., 

6940 

picea, 

Recluz, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

6941 

plexa, 

Chemn.,       2 

East  Indies, 

6942 

"     var., 

1 

6943 

(1                  II 

2 

6944 

plicata, 

Linn.,         15 

Indian  Ocean, 

6945 

polita, 

Linn.,          7 

Indian  Ocean, 

6946 

"     var., 

Philippines, 

6947 

ti        it 

6948 

«            <<. 

6949 

ft            II 

6950 

II                   It 

6951 

II            II 

6952 

II            II 

6953 

II              II 

6954. 

II        II 

6955 

II            II 

6956 

prsecognita, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

punctulata, 

Quoy, 

6957 

quadricolor, 

Gmel., 

Red  Sea, 

6958 

reticulata, 

Karst..,       18 

Philippines, 

6959 

rudis, 

Gray, 

Africa, 

6960 

Rumphii, 

Recluz, 

New  Holland, 

6961 

semigranosa, 

New  Holland, 

6962 

semirugosa, 

Recluz, 

Timor, 

6963 

Senegalensis, 

Senegal,  - 

6964 

signata, 

Lam.,         17 

New  Holland, 

6965 

squamulata, 

Le  Guill., 

? 

0966 

stella, 

Chemn.,     19 

East  Indies, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  178. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  201. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  191,  f.  I960, 1961. 

is  Ncrita  Magdalense,  Linn. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  191,  f.  1958, 1959. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  177. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  178. 

Adans'  Seneg.,  pi.  13,  f.  5.        (Kiset),  Adans. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  192,  f.  1976. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  190,  f.  1948, 1949. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  192,  f.  1985, 1986. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  178. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  148. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  454,  f.  2,  a,  b. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p,  151. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  190,  f.  1944, 1945. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  191,  f.  1972, 1973.Nerita  exuvia,  Linn. 

Petiver  Amb.,  pi.  21,  f.  5.  Norita  textilis.Gmel. 

Knorr.  Verg.,  5,  pi.  15,  f.  4. 

Gmel.,  p.  3680,  No.  43. 

Knorr.  Verg.,  3,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 

Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  4,  f.  43. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  193,  f.  2010-2014. 

Geves  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  217. 

Geves  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  219-226. 

Voy.  de  1'Ast,  pi.  65,  f.  31. 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  38,  f.  56. 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  59,  f.  1-3. 

D'Arg.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  K. 

Petiv.  Amb.,  pi.  11,  f.  5,  6. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  7. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  65,  f.  41,  42.    is  Nerita  atrata,  Chemn. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  191,  f.  1974, 1975. 

Karst.  Mus.  Lesk.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 

Wood.  Supp.,  pi.  8,  f.  13. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  147. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  102. 


Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  344. 
Chemn.  1 1,  pi.  197,  ('.1907,1908. 


291 


striata, 

Chemn., 

16 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  192,  f.  1998,  1999. 

is  Nerita  tessellata,  Gmel. 

6967 

tessellata, 

Gmel., 

16 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  192,  f.  1998-99. 

Nerita  striata,  Chemn. 

textilis, 

Gmel., 

2 

East  Indies, 

Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  22,  f.  3. 

is  Nerita  plexa,  Chemn. 

6968 

undata, 

Lam., 

3 

West  Indies, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  454,  f.  6,  a,  b. 

6969 

undata, 

Linn., 

27 

India, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  190,  f.  1950,  51. 

6970 

ver  si  color, 

Lam., 

10 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  191,  f.  1962-63. 

6971 

Yoldii, 

Recluz, 

Brazil, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  151. 

6972 

zebrina, 

Recluz, 

Montpelier, 

Rev.  Zool.,  1841,  p.  341. 

GENUS      NATICA. 

Ad  an  s  on. 

6973 

affinis, 

Busch, 

Philippines, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2,  3. 

6974 

alapapilionis, 

Chemn., 

647 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  186,  f.  1868-70. 

Natica  zonaria,  Desh.,  Lam. 

alba, 

Potiez, 

? 

Gal.  de  Douai,  1,  p.  289. 

is  Natica  semisulcata,  Gray. 

alba, 

Loven, 

Norway, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

is  Natica  pusilla,  Say. 

6975 

albumen, 

Linn., 

627 

Moluccas, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1924-25. 

Nerita  albumen,  Linn. 

6976 

Alderi, 

Forbes, 

Isle  of  Man, 

Mai.  Mon.,  p.  31,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 

6977 

Alexandriae, 

Recluz, 

Americana, 

ccluz, 

is  Natica  nitida,  Donov. 

ampullaria, 

Lam., 

633 

Great  Britain, 

Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  11,  a,  b. 

is  Natica  moniliiera,  Lam. 

6978 

arachnoidea, 

Lam., 

643 

Zanzibar, 

Geves  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  297,  298. 

6979 

aurantia, 

Lam., 

632 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1934-35. 

6980 

var., 

Timor, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  211. 

Natica  straminea,  Recluz. 

Bonplandii, 

Valen., 

651 

Payta, 

Zool.  Journ.,  v.  1,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 

is  Natica  glauca,  Humb. 

borealis, 

Beck, 

Arctic  Seas, 

Beech.  Z.,  pi.  37,  f.  6,  pi.  34,  f.  3. 

is  Natica  clausa,  Sowb. 

6981 

Broderipiana, 

Recluz, 

Xipixapi, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  205. 

6982 

Campechensis, 

Recluz, 

Bay  of  Campeachy, 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

6983 

canaliculata, 

Gould, 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  235,  f.  161. 

cancellata, 

Gmel., 

644 

West  Indies, 

List.  C.,  pi.  566,  f.  16. 

is  Natica  sulcata,  Born. 

6984 

canrena, 

Linn., 

633 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  204,  f.  1. 

castanea, 

Lam., 

642 

British  Channel, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  36,  bis,  f.  4. 

is  Natica  monilifera,  Lam. 

6985 

cepacea, 

Sowb., 

653 

Grignon, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  204,  f.  4. 

fossil. 

Chemnitzii, 

Pfeiff., 

642 

Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1905-6. 

is  Natica  Marochiensis,  Gmel. 

6986 

Chinensis, 

Lam., 

644 

China, 

Petiv.  Amb.,  pi.  10,  f.  11. 

6987 

clausa, 

Sowb., 

Melville  Island, 

Zool.  Journ.,  4,  p.  372. 

Natica  borealis,  Beck. 

6988 

"     var., 

New  York, 

Jour.  Bost.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 

Natica  consolidata,  Couth. 

6989 

collaria, 

Lam., 

638 

Senegal, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  187,  f.  1895. 

6990 

conica, 

Lam., 

632 

New  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  9,  a,  b. 

consolidata, 

Couth., 

Bay  of  Massachusetts,Gould  Invert.,  p.  238,  f.  167. 

is  Natica  clausa,  Sowb. 

6991 

cora, 

D'Orb., 

Peru, 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  76,  f.  10,  11. 

6992 

cornea, 

Moll., 

Greenland, 

Ind.  Moll.  Greenl.,  p.  7. 

Natica  fragilis,  Sab. 

cruentata, 

Lam., 

635 

Senegal, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1900-1. 

is  Natica  gochet,  Adans. 

6993 

Cumingiana, 

Recluz, 

Philippines, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  13. 

Natica  fuscata,  Recluz. 

6994 

Dillwynii, 

Payr., 

649 

Corsica, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  5,  f.  27,  28. 

292 


6995 

duplicata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Nat.  Hist.  N.  York,  pi.  7,  f.  147. 

6996 

"         var., 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  4,  f.  1  et  3. 

6997 

fanel, 

Adans., 

Africa, 

Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 

Natiea  variolaria,  Recluz. 

6998 

"     var., 

Zanzibar, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  207. 

6999 

flava, 

Gould, 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  239,  f.  162. 

(Globulus),  Sowb. 

7000 

fluctuata, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  of  Mindoro, 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 

(Globulus),  Sowb. 

7001 

var., 

Philippines, 

Tank.  Cat.  Appen.,  p.  12. 

(Globularia),  Swainson. 

Forskalii, 

Chemn., 

639 

Isle  of  France, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  197,  f.  1901-2. 

is  Natiea  rufa,  Born. 

fragilis, 

Sab., 

Greenland, 

is  Natiea  cornea,  Moll. 

7002 

Francisci, 

Recluz, 

fulminea, 

Lam., 

641 

Africa, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  187,  f.  1881. 

is  Natiea  gochet,  Adans. 

fuscata, 

Recluz, 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1932-33. 

is  Natiea  Cumingiana,  Recluz. 

7003 

glauca, 

Humb., 

651 

Payta, 

Voy.  de  la  Coquille,  pi.  14,  f.  1. 

Natiea  Bonplandii,  Val. 

7004 

"     var., 

Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  60,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 

Natiea  patula,  Sowb. 

glaucina, 

Phil., 

650 

Mediterranean, 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  160. 

is  Natiea  olla,  M.  de  Serres. 

7005 

glaucina, 

Linn., 

625 

Baltic, 

Gault.  Test.,  pi.  67,  f.  B. 

7006 

globosa, 

Chemn., 

637 

East  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  188:  f.  1896-97. 

Natiea  helvacea,  Lam. 

7007 

"       var., 

Gmel.,  p.  3672,  No.  8. 

Natiea  spadicea,  var.,  Gmel. 

7008 

«         u 

Dillw.  Cat  ,  2,  p.  980. 

Natiea  spadicea,  var.  c. 

7009 

gochet, 

Adans., 

641 

Senegal, 

Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 

Nerita  fulminea,  Gmel. 

7010 

"     var., 

Natiea  fulminea,  Lam. 

7011 

Grcenlandica, 

Beck, 

Greenland, 

Moll.  Ind.  Granl.,  p.  7. 

7012 

Guilleminii, 

Payr., 

648 

Corsica, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  5,  f.  25,  26. 

helvacea, 

Lam., 

637 

India, 

Enc.  Meth.,  3,  p.  602,  No.  11. 

is  Natiea  globosa,  Chemn. 

7013 

hemiclausa, 

Sowb., 

fossil. 

7014 

heros, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  231,  f.  163. 

7015 

immaculata, 

Totten, 

Rhode  Island, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  28,  p.  351,  f.  6. 

7016 

intricata, 

Recluz, 

Corsica, 

Javanica, 

Lam., 

644 

Java, 

Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  16. 

is  Natiea  pellis-tigrina,  Chemn. 

7017 

labrella, 

Lam., 

639 

Senegal, 

Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  12. 

7018 

Lamarckiana, 

Recluz, 

East  Indies, 

leucozonias, 

Gmel., 

640 

Isle  of  France, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  187:  f.  1872. 

is  Natiea  rufa,  Born. 

7019 

Lewisii, 

Gould, 

Puget  Sound, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  239. 

7020 

lineata, 

Lam., 

640 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  186,  f.  1864-65. 

7021 

lupinus, 

Desh., 

648 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1940-41. 

Rurna  lupi,  Chemn. 

7022 

maculata, 

Desh., 

645 

Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  187,  f.  1876-79. 

maculosa, 

Lam., 

641 

India, 

Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  14. 

is  Natiea  pellis-tigrina,  Chemn. 

7023 

mama, 

Recluz, 

East  Indies, 

7024 

mamilla, 

Linn., 

630 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

7025 

mamillaris, 

Lam., 

628 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1932-33, 

7026 

Marochiensis, 

Gmel., 

642 

Guyana, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1905-8. 

Nerita  Maroccana,  Chemn. 

7027 

var 

1 

West  Indies, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  66,  f.  16-19. 

Nerita  Marochiensis,  Gmel. 

7028 

«           « 

Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1909-10. 

Natiea  lurida,  Phil. 

7029 

tt          t( 

640 

Morocco, 

Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  13. 

Natiea  unifasciata,  Lam. 

7030 

K          u 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1905-6. 

Natiea  Chemnitzii,  Pfeiff. 

7031 

Maura, 

Lam., 

632 

Philippines, 

Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  453,  f.  4,  a,  b. 

293 


7032 
7033 
7034 
7035 

7036 
7037 
7038 
7039 
7040 
7041 
7042 
7043 
7044 

7045 
7046 
7047 
7048 
7049 
7050 
7051 
7052 
7053 
7054 
7055 
7056 
7057 
7058 
7059 
7060 

7061 
7062 
7063 
7064 


7065 

7066 
7067 
7068 
7069 
7070 


melanostoma,      Gmel.,      631     Philippines, 

var., 

a  n 

melanostomoidesQuoy,       552     New  Guinea, 
microstoma,         Quoy,       632     New  Holland, 
millepunctata,      Lam.,       636     Madagascar, 
monilifera,  Lam.,       638     Africa, 

var., 

nigra,  Sowb.,  Africa, 

nitida,  Donov.,  Scotland, 

"     var.,  England, 

olla,  Marc,  de  S.,650  Mediterranean, 

otis,  Sowb.,  Mazatlan, 

pallida,  Sowb.,  Arctic  Ocean, 

patula,  Sowb.,      651     Peru, 

patula,  Desh.,  Grignon, 

pellis-tigrina,        Chemn.,  642     Philippines, 

var., 

pes-elephantis,     Chemn.,  650     Tranquebar, 
Petiveriana,          Recluz, 
plumbea,  Lam.,       632     New  Holland, 

"       var., 

porcellana,  D'Orb., 

Priamus,  Recluz,  Moluccas, 

pulvinata,  Recluz,  Philippines, 

pusilla,  Say,  New  York, 

"     var., 
pyriformis, 
Recluziana, 
rufa, 

"     var., 
rugosa, 
Samarensis, 
Sebae, 

semisulcata, 
Simiae, 
sordida, 
spadicea, 


Recluz, 
Desh., 


Isl.  of  Panay, 
Chili, 
Born,       639     Isle  of  France, 

Moluccas, 

Chemn.,  644     West  Indies, 
Recluz,  Isle  of  Samar, 

Souley,  Isle  of  Bohol, 

Gray, 

Chemn.,  652  New  Zealand, 
Swains.,  632  New  Holland, 
Gmel., 

stercus-muscarum,  Recluz,  Bombay, 

straminea,  Recluz,  Philippines, 

sulcata,  Born,       644     West  Indies, 

"      var., 

trifasciata,  Recluz, 

triseriata,  Say,  New  York, 

uber,  Humb.,  Peru, 

unifasciata,          Lam.,       640     Africa, 


Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  66,  f.  1,  2,  3. 
Desh.  Cuv.  R.  An.,  pi.  46,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1926-7. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  66,  f.  4,  5,  6. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  66,  f.  9. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  186,  f.  1862-63. 
Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  15. 
Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  11. 
Tank.  Cat.,  p.  47,  No.  1178. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  4,  pi.  144. 
Flem.  B.  An.,  p.  319,  No.  273. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  160,  pi.  12,  f.  12. 
Zool.  Beech.,pl.34,f.  13,pl.37,f.3. 
Zool.  Jour.,  4,  p.  372. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  60,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 
Desc.desCoq.Foss.2,pl.21,f.3,4. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  187,  f.  1892-93. 
List.  C.,  pi.  560,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  189,  f.  1922-23. 
Petiv.  Gazoph.,  pi.  93,  f.  7. 
Swains.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  79. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  66,  f.  13, 14,15. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  213. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  257. 
Moll.  Ind.  Green.,  p.  7. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  211. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1841,  pi.  37, 
Born.  Mus.,  pi.  17,  f.  3,  4. 
Gmel.,  p.  3672,  No.  7. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1911. 
Zool.  Proc.,   1843,  p.  214. 
Voy.  de  la  Bonite,  pi.  35,  f.  6,  7. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  10. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  139,  f.  1938. 
Swains.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  79. 
Swains.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  75. 


is  Natica  plumbea,  Lam. 

Natica  castanea,  Lam. 
Natica  ampullaria,  Lam. 
Nerita  nigrata,  Budgin. 

Natica  Americana,  Recluz. 
Natica  glaucina,  Phil. 


is  Natica  glauca,  Humb. 

fossil. 

Natica  maculosa,  Lam. 

Natica  Javanica,  Lam. 


Natica  sordida,  Swains. 
Natica  microstoma,  Quoy. 


Natica  alba,  Loven. 
Natica  Groenlandica,  Beck. 


Natica  Forskalii,  Chemn. 
Natica  Icuczonias,  Gmel. 
is  Natica  sulcata,  Born. 


Natica  alba  1  Potiez. 
Ruma  simia),  Chemn. 
is  Natica  plumbea,  Lam. 
is  Natica  globosa,  Chemn. 


Zool.  PrOC.,  1843,  p.  211.  >8  Natica  aurantia,  var.,  Lam. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  17,  f.  5,  6.  Natica  cancellata,  Gmel. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.    188,  f.  1911-14.  Natica  rugosa,  Chemn. 

Jour.  Acad.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  209. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  55,  f.  12-14. 

Delessert,  pi.  32,  f.  13.  fa  Natica  Marochiensis,  Gmel. 


294 


7071      Valenciennesii,   Payr.,      649     Corsica, 


variolaria, 

7072  vitellus, 

7073  vittata, 

7074  zebra, 
zonaria, 


Recluz,  Senegal, 

Linn.,  636  East  Indies, 

GmeL,  642  Africa, 

Lam.,  643  Philippines, 

Lam.,  643  Philippines, 


Poli,  3,  pi.  55,  f.  12,  13. 

is  Natica  fanel,  Adans. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  186,  f.  1866-67. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1917-18. 
Geves.  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  295. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  453,  f.  2,  a,  b.    is  Natica  alapapilionacea. 


GENUS    AMPHIBOLA.     Schumacher. 


Ampullacera,  Quoy. 


7075  avellana,  Gmel.,      537     New  Zealand, 

7076  "       var., 


7077  Busbyi,  Gray, 

7078  "      var., 


New  Zealand, 


Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  15,  f.  1-9. 
Schum.  N.  Syst.,  p.  190. 
Gmel.,  p.  3640,  No.  181. 
Gmel.,  p.  3623,  No.  254. 
Brug.  Diet.,  No.  2. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  188,  f.  1919-20. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  164,  f.  11. 
Ann.  Nat.  H.,  6,  p.  317. 


Ampullaria  avellana,  Lam. 
Amphibola  Australis,  Schum 
Helix  avellana,  Gmel. 
Helix  crenata,  Gmel. 
Bulimus  avellana,  Brug. 
Nerita  nux-avellana,  Chemn. 
Helix  Busbyi,  Gray. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY   VELUTINID^E. 


GENUS    VELUTINA.     Fleming. 


7079  laevigata,  Linn., 

7080  "         var., 

7081  " 

7082  "  " 


7083  ovata, 

7084  zonata, 


Brown, 
Gould, 


7085  Blainvilleana,      Recluz, 

7086  cidaris,  Recluz, 

7087  Cumingiana,        Recluz, 


Boston  Bay, 

Mediterranean, 

Massachusetts, 

England, 

Greenland, 

England, 
Boston  Bay, 


Gould  Invert.,  p.  241,  f.  159.     Helix  tevigata,  Linn. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  42,  f.  4.  Velutina  capuloidea,  Blain. 

Joum.  A.  N.  S.,  6,  p.  266.          Velutina  rupicola,  Conr. 
Conch.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  38,  f.  35.         Galericulum  Isevigatum,  Brown. 

Velutina  plicaria  1 

Zool.  Dan.,  3,  pi.  101,  f.  1-4.     Bulla  velutina,  Mull. 
Brown  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  38,  f.  27, 28.  Helix  haliotoidea,  Fab. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  242,  f.  160. 


Merria,  Gray. 


GENUS      NARICA.      It 

Moluccas,  Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  131,  f.  2. 

Isl.  of  Masbate,          Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  121,  f.  1. 
Isl.  of  Samar,  Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  124,  f.  1. 


295 


7088 
7089 
7090 
7091 
7092 

7093 
7094 
7095 
7096 


Deshayesiana, 

granulosa, 

Gueriniana, 

helicoidea, 

ligata, 

margaritacea, 

Petitiana, 

"          var., 
plicata, 
striata, 


Recluz, 

Recluz, 

Recluz, 

Le  Guill., 

Recluz, 

Pot.  et  Mich., 

Recluz, 

Recluz, 
D'Orb., 


Isl.  of  Zebu, 

Isl.  of  Annaa, 

Isl.  of  Capul, 

Amboyna, 

Lugon, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Isl.  of  Masbate, 

Isl.  of  Ticao, 
South  Africa, 


Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  130,f.l,2. 

Rev.  Zool.,  1844,  p.  6. 

Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  128,  f.  2. 

Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  131,  f.  1. 

Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  121,  f.  2. 

Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  132,f.l,2.is  Narica  striata,  Orb. 

Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  122,  123. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  138. 

Guer.  M.  Z.,  1845,  pi.  128,  f.  1. 

Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  17,  f.  29,  31.      Narica  margaritacea,  Pot.  et  M. 


7097  radula,  Linn., 

7098  "       var., 


GENUS  NEEITOPSIS.  Sowerby. 


Vanikoro,  Quoy. 


Vanikoro, 
Guam, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1.  Neritopsis  cancellata,  Sowb. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  190,  f.  1946,  '7.  Platystoma  granulatum, Klein. 


GENUS    FOSSAE.     Gray. 


Helix  ambigua,  Linn. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 
ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY   lANTHINID^E. 


GENUS      IANTHINA.       Bolten. 


7099  bifida, 

7100  exigua, 

7101  fragilis, 

7102  "       var., 
globosa, 

7103  prolongata, 


Nutt.,  Wahoo, 

Lam.,  5     Atlantic  Ocean, 

BorySt.Vinc.4  Atlantic  Ocean, 
Mediterranean, 

Swains.,      5     Mediterranean, 
Blain.,          5     Mediterranean, 


Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  456,  f.  2. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  166,  f.  1577,  '78.  lanthina  communis,  Lam. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  456,  f.  1,  a,  b.  lanthina  bicolor,  Menke,  Phil. 
Swains.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  85.  is  lanthina  prolongata,  Blain. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  9,  f.  16.  lanthina  globosa,  Swains. 


296 


CLASS.    GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY    PLICACEA. 


GENUS    TORNATELLA.     Lamarck. 


Acteon,  Montfort. 


7104 

coccinata, 

Reeve, 

7105 

fasciata, 

Lam, 

7106 

"         var. 

7107 

tt           ft 

7108 

"           " 

7109 

"            " 

7110 

flammea, 

Gmel, 

7111 

glabra, 

Reeve, 

7112 

nitidula, 

Lam, 

pedipes, 

Lam, 

7113 

puncto-striata, 

Adams, 

7114 

solidula, 

Lam, 

7115 

var., 

7116 

«           « 

7117 

tessellata, 

Reeve, 

7118 

virgata, 

Reeve, 

41 


Misamis, 
England, 
European  Ocean, 
Mediterranean, 


39 


42 


East  Indies, 
Isle  of  Negros, 
Isle  of  France, 

42     Senegal, 
New  York, 

40     Philippines, 
Indian  Ocean, 


Isl.  of  Masbate, 


Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  206,  f.  10. 
Kiener  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  206,  f.  11. 
Mart,  2,  pi.  43,  f.  442,  443. 
Brug.  Diet,  No.  69. 
Brit.  Conch,  p.  101,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  206,  f.  12. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  2. 
Adans.  Seneg,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 
Kiener  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Gmel...  p.  3437,  No.  13. 
Brug.  Diet,  No.  68. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  206,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  206,  f.  8,  9. 


Voluta  tornatilis,  Linn. 
Voluta  bifaseiata,  Gmcl. 
Auricula  bifasciata,  Martini. 
Bulimus  tornatilis,  Brug. 
Turbo  ovalis,  Da  Costa. 
Voluta  flammea,  Gmel. 


is  Pedipes  ai'ra,  Gmel. 

Voluta  solidula,  Linn. 
Bulla  solidula,  Linn. 
Bulimus  solidulus,  Brug. 


GENUS    PYRAMIDELLA.     Lamarck. 


Obeliscus,  Humph. 


7119  auriscati,  Chemn,     55     Isl.  of  France, 

7120  cincta,  Reeve,  Isle  of  Ticao, 

7121  dolabrata,  Linn,        55     Philippines, 

7122  "          var, 

7123  "  " 

7124  glans,  Reeve,  Philippines, 

7125  gracilis,  Brocchi, 

7126  maeulosa,  Lam,         56  .  Pacific, 

7127  "  var, 

7128  mitrula, 

plicata,  Lam,         55     Isle  of  France, 

punctata,  Schub,       56     Pacific, 

7129  terebellum,  Lam,         55     West  Indies, 

7130  "         var. 


Kiener  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  207,  f.  2,  4. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  452,  f.  2. 
Gmel,  p.  3585,  No.  1 13. 
Brug.  Diet,  No.  99. 
Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  207,  f.  1. 
Kiener  Icon,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  452,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Schub  et  W,  pi.  234,  f.  4QQQ,a,b. 

Enc.  Meth,  pi.  452,  f.  3. 
Voy.  de  1'Astrol,  pi.  65,  f.  1,  2. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  167,  f.  1603-4. 
Brug.  Diet,  No.  98. 


Pyramidella  plicata,  Lam. 

Trochus  dolabratus,  Linn. 
Helix  dolabrata,  Linn. 
Bulimus  dolabratus,  Brug. 


Pyramidella  punctata,  Schub. 

fossil. 

is  Pyramidella  auriscati,  Chemn. 

is  Pyramidella  maeulosa. 

Helix  terebella,  Mull. 

(iuliinus  torebcllum,  Brug. 


297 


7131  terebellum,  var.,  Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  810. 

7132  ventricosa,  Guerin,      57     Tsl.  of  Vanikoro,         Mag.  de  Zool.,  1831,  pi.  2. 


Trochus  terebellum,  Dillwy. 


7133     struts, 


Gray, 


GENUS    M o N o T Y G M A .     Gray. 

Sowb.  C.  Man.,  p.  66,  f.  371. 


CLASS.      GASTEROPODA. 
ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A 

FAMILY    TURBINACEA. 
GENUS    RISSOA.     Fr  emenv  i  lie. 


7134 

acicula, 

Sowb., 

7135 

acuta, 

Desm., 

570 

Mediterranean, 

7136 

affinis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7137 

albida, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7138 

Bruguierei, 

Payr, 

486 

Mediterranean, 

7139 

Bryerea, 

Mont., 

Jamaica, 

7140 

Buccinoides, 

Desh., 

465 

Mediterranean, 

cancellata, 

Desm., 

464 

European  Ocean, 

7141 

cancellata, 

Lam., 

218 

Mediterranean, 

7142 

"         var., 

carinata, 

Phil., 

British  Channel, 

7143 

Chesnelii, 

Mich., 

483 

India, 

cingilus, 

Mich., 

468 

Mediterranean, 

costata, 

Desm., 

471 

Mediterranean, 

7144 

costata, 

Mont., 

Mediterranean, 

7145 

var., 

England, 

7146 

tt         it 

On  Sea  Weed, 

7147 

crassicosta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7148 

crenulata, 

Mich., 

465 

Mediterranean, 

7149 

Desmarestii, 

Recluz, 

471 

Mediterranean, 

7150 

Europaea, 

Risso, 

European  Ocean, 

7151 

"         var., 

7152 

it          tt 

exigua, 

Mich., 

481 

Mediterranean, 

7153 

Gougeti, 

Mich., 

467 

Senegal, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 
Blain.  Mai.,  p.  437,  pi.  35,  f.  6. 
Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  6. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  6. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  5,  f.  17,  18. 
Test.  Brit.,  pi.  15,  f.  8. 
Exp'.  Morea.pl.  19,  f.41,42,43. 
Bull.  S.  P.,  Paris,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Mich.Cat.Rissoa,p.7,f.  11,  12. 
Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  7. 
Phil.  Enum.  Sic.,  pi.  10,  f.  10. 
Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa.p.  17,f.23,24. 
Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.l4,f.l9,20. 
Bull.  S.  P.,  Paris,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Mont.  T.  B.,  p.  311,  pi.  10,  f.  6. 
Zool.  Rev.,  1843,  p.  9. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  150,  pl.lO,f.lO. 
Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.!6,f.29,30. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  6. 
Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.  15,  f.  1, 2. 
Revue  Zool.,  1843,  p.  9. 
Riss.  Eur.  Mer.,  4,  pi.  9,  f.  1 16. 
Riss.  Eur.  Mer.,  4,  pi.  9,  f.  128. 
Bull.  S.  P.,  Paris,  p.  8,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  153. 
Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.!8,f.29,30. 
Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.  9,  f.  7,  8. 


Turbo  Bryereus,  Mont. 

is  Rissoa  Europea,  Risso. 
Rissoa  lactea,  Mich. 
Turbo  cancellatus,  Lam. 
is  Rissoa  costata,  Mont. 

is  Rissoa  vittata,  Donov. 
is  Rissoa  Desmarestii,  Recluz. 
Turbo  costatus,  Mont. 
Rissoa  costata,  Recluz. 
Rissoa  carinata,  Phil. 
Rissoa  exigua,  Mich. 


Rissoa  costata,  Desm. 
Alvania  Europea,  Risso. 
Alvania  mamillata,  Risso. 
Rissoa  cancellata,  Desm. 
Rissoa  granulate,  Phil. 
is  Rissoa  costata,  Mont. 


38 


298 


grartulata, 

Phil, 

Mediterranean, 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  153.                    is  Rissoa  Europaea,  Riseo. 

7154      labiata, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  155,  pi.  10,  f.7. 

lactea, 

Mich.,      218 

Mediterranean, 

Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.  9,  f.  11,  12.  is  Rissoa  cancellata,  Lam. 

mamillata, 

Risso, 

Mediterranean, 

Riss.  Eur.  Mer.,  4,  pi.  9,  f.  128.  is  Rissoa  Europaea,  Risso. 

7155      minutissima, 

Mich.,      480 

Mediterranean, 

Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.20,f.27,28. 

7156      Montagui, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  5,  f.  13,  14. 

7157      oblonga, 

Desm.,     470 

Mediterranean, 

Bull.  S.  P.,  Paris,  p.  7,  pi.  l,f.  3. 

7158      parva, 

Mat.etRac.,219British  Channel, 

Act.  Soc.  Linn.,  8,  p.  171.          Turbo  parvus,  Mat.  et  Rack. 

7159           "     var., 

Mediterranean, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  8.                     Turbo  costatus,  Lam. 

7160      punctura, 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  p.  320,  pl.!2,f.5.  Turbo  punctura,  Mont. 

7161      radiata, 

Phil,        475 

Palermo, 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  16,  f.  15. 

7162      scalarella, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.,  2,  p.  6. 

7163      scalaris, 

Mich.,      477 

Mediterranean, 

Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.21,f.31,32. 

7164      semistriata, 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  B.  Supp.,  p.   136.          Turbo  semistriatus,  Mont. 

7165      striatula, 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  10,  f.  5.           Turbo  striatulus,  Mont. 

7166      subangulata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  112. 

7167      tervaricosa, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.,  2,  p.  6. 

7168      ulvae, 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  p.  318.                  Turbo  ulvae,  Mont. 

7169      ventricosa, 

Desm.,     472 

Marseilles, 

Bull.  S.  P.,  Paris,  p.  8,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

7170      venusta, 

Phil., 

Venice, 

7171       violacea, 

Desm.,     475 

Mediterranean, 

Bull.  S.  P.,  Paris,  p.  8,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 

7172      vittata, 

Don., 

European  Ocean, 

Don.  B.  Shells,  pi.  178,  f.  1.       Turbo  vittatus,  Donov. 

7173           "      var., 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  12,  f.  7.          Turbo  cingillus,  Mont.  ; 

7174 

Mich.  Cat.  Rissoa,  p.l2,f.!9,20.  Rissoa  cingilus,  Mich. 

GENUS      EULIM 

A  .     Risso. 

7175      acuta, 

Sowb., 

Bay  of  Montiji, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  8. 

7176      brunnea, 

Sowb., 

China, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  9.                            Bonellia  brunnea,  Desh. 

7177      imbricata, 

Sowb., 

St.  Helena, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  7. 

7178      Jamaicensis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Bost.  Proc.,  v.  2,  p.  6. 

7179      major, 

Sowb.,      451 

Tahiti, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  1*,  1**. 

7180      nitidissima, 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  12,  f.   1.          Turbo  nitidissimus,  Mont. 

7181               "         var., 

Dublin  Bay, 

Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  217.                    Turritella  nitidissima,  Flem. 

7182      polita, 

Linn.,      453 

England, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  209,  f.  5.     Turbo  politus,  Linn. 

7183         "     var., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  5.                              Helix  polita,  Pcnnt. 

7184 

Brit.  Zool.,  4,  pi.  82,  f.  1.              Eulima  Anglica,  Sowb. 

Don.  B.   Shells,  pi.   177.                  Melania  Boscii,  Payr. 

Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  217.                   Rissoa  Boscii,  Phil. 

7185      pusilla, 

Sowb., 

St.  Helena, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  6. 

7186      varians, 

Sowb., 

Xipixapi, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  14. 

299 


GENUS      PYRAMIS.       BroWU, 


Turbonilla,  Risso. 


7187  crenatus, 

7188  elegantissim 

7189  reticulatus, 

7190  striatula, 

7191  unicus, 


7192  aculeus, 

7193  latior, 

7194  minuta, 

7195  pulla, 

7196  reticulata, 

7197  semicostata, 

7198  striata, 

7199  subcarinata, 


Brown, 

Great  Britain, 

Conch.  Gt.  Brit.,  pi.  50,  f.  53. 

Mont., 

England, 

Brown  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  50,  f.  61.  Helix  elegantissima,  Mont. 

Mont., 

England, 

Brown  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  50,  f.  30.   Turbo  reticulatus,  Mont. 

Couth., 

Massachusetts, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 

Mont., 

England, 

Brown  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  50,  f.46,48.  Turbo  unicus,  Mont. 

GENUS      CINGULA 

.     Fleming. 

Gould, 

Boston, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  266,  f.  172. 

Mighels, 

Casco  Bay, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  50. 

Totten, 

New  Bedford, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  265,  f.  171.       Turbo  minutus,  Totten. 

Linn., 

England, 

Donov.  B.  Shells,  1,  pi.  2,  f.2-6.  Turbo  pullus,  Mont. 

Walk., 

England, 

Walk.  Test.  Min.,  pi.  2,  f.  32. 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  B.  Supp.,  p.  136.         Turbo  semicostata,  Mont. 

Walk., 

England, 

Walk.  Test.  Min.,  pi.  2,  f.  49. 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  7,  f.  9.             Turbo  subcarinata,  Mont. 

7200      striata, 


Adams, 


GENUS    LITIOPA.     Rang. 
G.  Stream,lat.37£°N.Conch.  Contrib. 


Bombyxinus,  Lesson. 


7201  exigua,  Couth., 

7202  "     van, 

7203  fusca,  Adams, 

7204  "     var., 

7205  seminuda,  Adams, 

7206  trifida,  Totten, 


GENUS    ODOSTOMIA.     'Fleming. 

Boston,  Gould  Invert.,  p.  272,  f.  177.       Jaminia  exigua,  Couth. 

Ann.  Nat.  Hist.,  2,  pi.  2,  f,  13.   Rissoa  rupestris,  Forbes. 

Journ.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  244.        Turitellabisuturalis?  Say. 

New  Bedford,  Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  4,f.9.  Pyramis  fusca,  Adams. 

Jaminia  fusca,  Adams. 
Cape  Cod,  Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,2,pl.4,f.l3.  Jaminea  seminuda,  Adams. 

Rhode  Island,  Sillim.Jour.26,p.368,pl.l,f.4,a&.  Acteon  trifidus,  Totten. 


GENUS    SCALARIA.      Lamarck. 


7207  aculeata,  Sowb.,  Philippines, 

7208  acuminata,  Sowb.,  Malacca, 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  32,  f.  35,  36,  37. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  35,  f.  130. 


300 


7209 

alata, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

7210 

australis, 

Lam.,         76 

New  Holland, 

7211 

clathrus, 

Linn.,         75 

West  Indies, 

7212 

"        var, 

Mediterranean, 

7213 

(t          it 

7214 

communis, 

Lam.,         75 

Great  Britain, 

7215 

var., 

costulata, 

Kiener, 

West  Columbia, 

7216 

coronata, 

Lam.,         74 

West  Indies, 

7217 

crassicostata, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

7218 

crenata, 

Linn.,         76 

West  Indies, 

7219 

denticulata, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

7220 

diadema, 

Sowb., 

Gallapagos, 

7221 

fasciata, 

Sowb., 

Lucon, 

fimbriata, 

Lam.,         74 

Philippines, 

7222 

fragilis, 

Hanley, 

West  Indies, 

7223 

Georgettina, 

Kiener, 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

7224 

gracilis, 

Sowb., 

Isle  of  Negros, 

7225 

granulosa, 

Quoy,      261 

Swan  River, 

7226 

Groenlandica, 

Chemn., 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

7227 

"        var., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

7228 

tt           tt 

Greenland, 

7229 

hexagona, 

Sowb., 

Acapulco, 

7230 

hyalina, 

Sowb., 

Lucon, 

7231 

immaculata, 

Sowb., 

Lucon, 

7232 

imperialis, 

Sowb., 

Mozambique, 

7233 

irregularis, 

Sowb., 

Lucon, 

lamellosa, 

Lam.,         73 

Mediterranean, 

7234 

lineata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

7235 

lineolata, 

Kiener, 

Isl.  of  Masbate, 

7236 

var., 

Philippines, 

7237 

a           tt 

Japan, 

7238 

lyra, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  of  Masbate, 

7239 

Martinii, 

Wood, 

Isl.  of  Bohol, 

modesta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

monocycla, 

Kiener, 

Mediterranean, 

7240 

rnulticostata, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

7241 

multistriata, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

Nicobarica, 

Beck, 

Philippines, 

7242 

Nov.  Angliae, 

Couth., 

Cape  Ann, 

7243 

Pallassii, 

Kiener, 

Philippines, 

7244 

"      var., 

7245 

Philippinarum, 

Sowb., 

Amboyna, 

planicosta, 

Bivon,       77 

Mediterranean, 

7246 

pretiosa, 

Lam.,         72 

China, 

7247 

principalis, 

Pallas, 

West  Columbia, 

Thes.  C,  pi.  32,  f.  10,  11. 
Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  G,  f.  17. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  35,  f.  131, 132,134. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  19. 
Linn.  Syst  N.,  p.  765. 
Thes.  C.,  pl.32,f.  18, 19,20,27,28. 
Gmel.,  p.  3603,  No.  3. 
Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  101,  pi.  35,  f.  133. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  104,  pi.  35,  f.  119. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  105,  pi.  35,  f.  123. 
Thes.  C,  p.  87,  pi.  32,  f.  25,  26. 
Thes.  C,  p.  105,pl.35,f.l21,122. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  84,  pi.  32,  f.  12,13. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  451,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  33,  f.  64,  65,  66. 
Kiener  Icon.,  p.  14,  pi.  5,  f.  15. 
Thes.  C,  p.  86,  pi.  32,  f.  33,  34. 
Voy.  de  1'Astrol.,  pi.  55,  f.29,30. 
Chemn.  H,pl.l95,A,f.l878-79. 
Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  21. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pl.3,f.4. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  98,  pi.  33,  f.  67. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  85,  pi.  32,  f.  21,  22. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  93,  pi.  33,  f.  58. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  91,  pi.  33,  f.  56,  57. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  90,  pi.  33,  f.  40,  60. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  123,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Say  Am.  C.,  pi.  27. 
Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  20. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  91,  pi.  33,  f.  45,  46. 

Thes.  C,  p.  89,  pi.  34,  f.  81,  82. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  93,  pi.  34,  f.  78,  86. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  7. 
Kiener  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  96,  pi.  34,  f.  96. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  27. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  3,f.5. 
Kiener  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  83,  pi.  32,  f.  14-16. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  86,  pi.  32,  f.  1-3. 
Nouv.  Gen.  Moll.,  pi.  2,  f.  13. 
Thes.  C,  p.  83,  pi.  32,  f.  17. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  88,  pi.  34,  f.  75. 


Scalaria  lamellosa,  var.,  Lam. 
Scalaria  monocycla,  Kiener. 
Turbo  clathrus,  Linn. 
Turbo  clathrus,  Gmel. 

is  Scalaria  principalis,  Pallas. 


Turbo  crenatus,  Linn. 


is  Scalaria  varicosa,  Lam. 


Turritella  granosa,  Quoy. 
Turbo  clathrus  Groenlandicus. 
Scalaria  planicosta,  Kiener. 
Scalaria  subulata,  Couth. 


is  Scalaria  clathrus,  Linn. 


Scalaria  lineata,  var.,  Kien. 


Scalaria  striata,  Kiener. 

is  Scalaria  venosa,  Sowb. 

is  Scalaria  clathrus,  var.,  Linn. 

Scalaria  pulchella,  Bivon. 
is  Scalaria  Pallassii,  Kiener. 

Turbo  principalis  ?  Pallas,  var. 
Scalaria  Nicobarica,  Beck. 

is  Scalaria  Turtonis,  Sowb. 
Turbo  scalaris,  Linn. 
Scalaria  costulata,  Kien. 


301 


striata, 

Kiener, 

Isl.  of  Bohol, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  20,  pi.  5,  f.  14. 

is  Scalaria  Martinii,  Wood. 

7248 

tenuis, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  87,  pi.  32,  f.  67. 

7249 

Trevelyana, 

Leach, 

Great  Britain, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  100,  pi.  35,  f.  129. 

7250 

Turtonis, 

Sowb., 

77     Great  Britain, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  100,  pi.  34,  f.106-8. 

Scalaria  planicosta,  Bivon. 

7251 

varicosa, 

Lam., 

74     Isl.  of  Zebu, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  35,  f.  126,  128,143. 

Scalaria  ftmbriata,  Lam. 

7252 

venosa, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  89,  pi.  33,  f.  72,  73. 

Scalaria  modesta,  Adams. 

GENUS      DELPHINUL 

A  .     Lamarck. 

7253 

aculeata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  of  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

7254 

atrata, 

Chemn., 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  175,  f.  1730,  1731. 

Delphinula  laciniata  (young). 

7255 

clatlirata, 

Reeve, 

Manilla, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  21. 

7256 

Cobijensis, 

Reeve, 

Peru, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  22. 

7257 

discoidea, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  of  Mindanao, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  15. 

7258 

distorta, 

Linn., 

231     Isl.  of  Nicobar, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  175,  f.  1737-1739. 

Turbo  distortus,  Linn. 

7259 

Formosa, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  of  Capul, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

7260 

imperialis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  of  Mindanao, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Delphinula  melanacantha. 

7261 

incisa, 

Reeve, 

New  Holland, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

7262 

Jouanetii, 

Bordeaux, 

fossil. 

7263 

laciniata, 

Lam., 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 

Delphinula  spinosa,  Roissy. 

7264 

"         var., 

86     Chinese  Seas, 

Herbst.  Hist.,  Verm.,  pi.  51,  f.  1. 

Turbo  Delphinus,  Linn. 

laevis, 

Kieuer, 

Seas  of  India, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 

is  Delphinula  nivea,  Chemn. 

7265 

Lajonkairii, 

Desh., 

New  Zealand, 

Guer.  Mag.  Z,  1839,  pi.  6. 

7266 

"        var, 

ij 

Keeling  Isles, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 

Turbo  Lajonkairii,  Reeve. 

melanacantha, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

R.C.Syst.,pl.211,f.4,pl,212,f.lO. 

is  Delphinula  imperialis,  Reeva. 

7267 

muricata, 

Reeve, 

East  Indies, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  18,  a,b,c. 

7268 

nivea, 

Chemn., 

Seas  of  India, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  165,  f.  1587,1588. 

Delphinula  laevis,  Kiener. 

7269 

Peronii, 

Kiener, 

New  Holland, 

Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 

7270 

radiata, 

Kiener, 

Indian  Seas, 

Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  9. 

7271 

Scalarioides, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  of  Mindanao, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  11,  a,  b. 

spinosa, 

Roissy, 

87     Indian  Ocean, 

Buff.  Moll.,  5,  p.  291,  pi.  54,  f.  4. 

is  Delphinula  laciniata,  Lam. 

7272 

syderea, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  of  Camiguing. 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 

7273 

Tyria, 

Reeve, 

New  Holland, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,2,pl.211,f.  1,  6. 

7274 

"     var., 

Swan  River, 

Menke  Moll.,  N.H.,p.l6,No.61. 

7275 

varicosa, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  12,  a,  b. 

GENUS      SOLARIUM 

.     Lamarck. 

Architectoma,  Bolten. 

^Ethiops, 

"Menke, 

Porto  Rico, 

Menke  Synop.,  1830,  p.  142. 

is  Solarium  variegatum,  Gmel. 

7276 

areola, 

Chemn., 

100     Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  173,  f.  1710,  1711. 

Trochus  areola,  Chemn.,  Dillw. 

7277 

"     var., 

Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  160. 

Solarium  tessellatum,  Desh. 

7278 

asperum, 

Hinds, 

Strait  of  Macassar, 

Zool.  Sulph.,p.  50,  pi.  14,  f.  9,10. 

302 


7279 

bisulcatum, 

D'Orb., 

Jamaica, 

7280 

carocollatum, 

Lam., 

108     Bordeaux, 

Bast.  F.  de  Bord.,pl.2,f.l2,a,&,c.  fossa. 

7281 

Chemnitzii, 

Kiener, 

Chinese  Seas, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 

7282 

cingulum, 

Kiener, 

Seas  of  India, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  3,  f.  6,6,a. 

cyclostomum, 

Menke, 

Australian  Seas, 

Menke  Synop.,  p.  142.                   is  Solarium  variegatum,  Gmel. 

7283 

cylindraceum, 

Chemn., 

101     West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  170,  f.  1639.           Trochus  cyliodraeeus,  Chemn. 

7284 

"        var., 

Gmel.,  p.  3572.                                    Trochus  cylindricus,  Gmel. 

7285 

«          tt 

Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  159.                  Solarium  Herberti,  Desh. 

7286 

granulatum, 

Lam., 

98     Philippines, 

Gevens,  C.  C.,  pi.  25,  f.  266,  272. 

Herbert!, 

Desh., 

101     West  Indies, 

Desh.  Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  159.  is  Solarium  cylindraeeum. 

7287 

laevigatum, 

Lam., 

98     Seas  of  India, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  446,  f.  3,  a,  b. 

7288 

luteum, 

Lam., 

100     Philippines, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  4,  f.  9,  Qa. 

7289 

perdix, 

Hinds, 

Ceylon, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  50,  pi.  14,  f.  3,4. 

7290 

perspectivum, 

Linn., 

97     Philippines, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  3,  pl.l,  f.  1.        Trochus  perspectivus,  Linn. 

7291 

"          var., 

China, 

Knorr.  Verg.,  1,  pi.  11,  f.  1,  2. 

7292 

placentale, 

Hinds, 

California, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  50,  pi.  14,  f.  5,6. 

7293 

quadriceps, 

Hinds, 

Bay  of  Panama, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  50,  pi.  14,  f.  7,8. 

7294 

stramineum, 

GmeL, 

99     Martinique, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  172,  f.   1699.          Trochus  stramineus,  Gmel. 

tessellatum, 

Desh., 

100     Indian  Ocean, 

Desh.  Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.   160.    is  Solarium  areola,  Chemn. 

7295 

variegatum, 

Gmel., 

New  Holland, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  173,  f.  1708,1709.  Trochus  variegatus,  Gmel. 

7296 

"          var., 

New  Ireland, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  4,  f.7,7<Z.  Trochus  perspectiviunculus. 

7297 

«                               Ct 

New  Zealand, 

Menke  Synop.,  1830,  p.  142.      Solarium  ^Ethiops?  Menke. 

7298 

11                   « 

Manilla, 

Menke  Synop.,  1830,  p.   142.      Solarium  cyclostomum  ? 

G 

ENUS      PHOEUS.       D  C 

Montford. 

7299 

calculiferus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  215,  f.  7. 

7300 

"          var., 

China, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

7301 

ti            it 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  162. 

7302 

Indicus, 

Gmel., 

Cochin-China, 

Schub.  et  Wag.,  pi.  229,f.  4062.  Troehus  Indicus,  Gmel. 

7303 

"       var., 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

7304 

onustus, 

Reeve, 

West  Indies, 

Zool.  Pl-OC.,    1842,  p.  160,  161.  Trochus  agglutinans,  Lam. 

7305 

"      var., 

St.  Thomas, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  "3,  a,  b.  Trochus  conchyliophorus. 

7306 

tt        a 

Tortola, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  214,  f.  3.  Trochus  lithophorus.. 

7307 

pallidulus, 

Reeve, 

Japan, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  214,  f.  4. 

7308 

Solaris, 

Linn., 

Malacca, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  5,  a,  b.  Trochus  Solaris,  Linn. 

GENUS      ROTELLA 

.     Lamarck. 

7309 

elegans, 

Beck, 

Philippines, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  6? 

7310 

"       var., 

Martinique, 

List.  C.,  pi.  166,  f.  a,  b. 

lineolata, 

Lam., 

116     British  Channel, 

Bon.  Recr.,  pi.  3,  f.  355.              is  Rotella  vestiaria,  Linn. 

7311 

rosea, 

Lam., 

116     Seas  of  India, 

Kiener  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  a.  Rotella  lineolata,  var.,  Lam. 

303 


7312 

suturalis, 

Lam., 

117 

Seas  of  India, 

Delessert,  pi.  34,  f.  3. 

7313 

vestiaria, 

Linn., 

117 

East  Indies, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

Trochua  vestiarius,  Linn. 

7314 

"         var., 

Mediterranean, 

Fav.  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  G. 

Rotella  lineolata,  Lam. 

G 

ENUS      TROCHUS. 

Linn  CBU  s  . 

7315 

acuminatus, 

Wood, 

South  Sea, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 

7316 

acutangulus, 

Chemn., 

138 

East  Indies, 

Delessert,  pi.  35,  f.  8. 

Trochus  conus,  Gmel. 

7317 

"          var., 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  167,  f.  1610. 

Trochus  elatus,  Lam. 

7318 

Adansonii, 

Payr., 

Corsica, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  127,  pl.6,  f.7,8. 

7319 

^Egyptius, 

Chemn., 

174 

Red  Sea, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  171,  f.  1663,1664. 

Monodonta  jEgyptiaca,  Lam. 

7320 

"         var., 

Descr.  Anim.,  p.  126,  No.  72. 

Turbo  declivis,  Forsk. 

7321 

angulatus, 

Adams, 

West  Indies, 

7322 

annulatus, 

Martyn, 

144 

New  Zealand, 

Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  33. 

Trochus  virgineus,  Chemn. 

7323 

argyrostomus, 

Gmel., 

131 

Australian  Seas, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  165,  f.  1562,1563. 

7324 

armillatus, 

Wood, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 

7325 

articulatus, 

Lam., 

180 

Africa, 

Delessert,  pi.  36,  f.  9. 

Monodonta  articulata,  Lam. 

7326 

ater, 

Less., 

Chili, 

Voy.  de  la  Coquille,  pi.  16,  f.  2. 

7327 

auratus, 

Quoy, 

New  Holland, 

Voy.  de  1'Astrol.,  pl.62,f.!5-19. 

7328 

australis, 

Desh., 

177 

New  Holland, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  196,f.l890,1891. 

Monodonta  australis,  Lam. 

7329 

badius, 

Wood, 

New  Holland, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  46. 

Elenchus  badius. 

7330 

brevispinus, 

Lam., 

125 

Honduras, 

Delessert,  pi.  34,  f.  8,  a,  b. 

bullatus, 

Martyn, 

Timor, 

Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  38. 

is  Littorina  papillosa,  Linn. 

7331 

Byronianus, 

Wood, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  17. 

7332 

caelatus, 

Chemn., 

128 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  162,  f.  1536,1537. 

7333 

"        var., 

St.  Thomas, 

Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 

7334 

tt          tt 

Tortola, 

Gevens,  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  133,  134. 

caerulescens, 

Lam., 

134 

New  Holland, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  444,  f.  2. 

is  Trochus  pyramis,  Born. 

7335 

calcar, 

Chemn., 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  217,  f.  2. 

Turbo  aculeatus,  Gmel. 

Californicus, 

Nutt, 

California, 

Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 

is  Trochus  undosus,  Wood. 

7336 

canaliculatus, 

Lam., 

181 

Seas  of  India, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  1. 

Monodonta  canaliculata,  Lam 

7337 

canaliferus, 

Desh., 

177 

East  Indies, 

Ency.  Meth  ,  pi.  447,  f.  5. 

Monodonta  canalifera,  Lam. 

7338 

cariniferus, 

Beck, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  218,  f.  8. 

7339 

carneolus, 

Lam., 

149 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  171,  f.  1682? 

7340 

chlorostomus, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 

7341 

cicer, 

Menke, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 

7342 

ciliaris, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  10,  11. 

7343 

cinerarius, 

Linn., 

149 

Mediterranean, 

Gevens,  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  118-125. 

Trochus  lineatus,  Da  Costa. 

7344 

cinereus, 

DaCosta, 

151 

European  Ocean, 

Brit.  Conch.,  pi.  3,  f.  9,  10. 

7345 

columellaris, 

Phil., 

China, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 

concamerata, 

Wood, 

New  Holland, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  35. 

is  Trochus  striolatus  1  Quoy. 

7346 

conicus, 

Canthiridus,  Montf. 

7347 

constrictus, 

Lam., 

180 

New  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  36,  f.  11. 

Monodonta  constricta,  Lam. 

7348 

conuloides, 

Lam., 

142 

European  Ocean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  166,  f.1590,1591. 

304 


7349 

conuloides,  var. 

>9 

7350 

conulus, 

Linn., 

142 

European  Ocean, 

conus, 

Gmel., 

138 

Indian  Ocean, 

7351 

corallinus, 

Gmel., 

153 

European  Ocean, 

coronarius, 

Lam., 

174 

Africa, 

7352 

costatus, 

Martyn, 

New  Holland, 

7353 

costulatus, 

Lam., 

127 

West  Indies, 

Couturii, 

Payr., 

154 

Corsica, 

7354 

crassus, 

Mont., 

European  Ocean, 

7355 

crenulatus, 

Lam., 

140 

Philippines, 

7356 

cruciatus, 

Beck, 

Brazil, 

7357 

Cunninghamii, 

Gray, 

New  Zealand, 

7358 

dentatus, 

Forsk., 

133 

Red  Sea, 

7359 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

7360 

«           t< 

digitatus, 

Desh., 

Acapulco, 

7361 

divaricatus, 

Linn., 

152 

Mediterranean, 

7362 

doliarius, 

Martyn, 

144 

New  Zealand, 

Draparnaudii, 

Payr., 

182 

Mediterranean, 

elatus, 

Lam., 

138 

East  Indies, 

7363 

elegans, 

erythroleucos, 

Gmel., 

151 

Morocco, 

7364 

excavatus, 

Lam., 

150 

West  Indies, 

7365 

eximius, 

Reeve, 

7366 

fanulum, 

Gmel., 

154 

Mediterranean, 

7367 

fenestratus, 

Gmel., 

156 

Indian  Ocean, 

7368 

Fermonii, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

7369 

flammulatus, 

Lam., 

138 

St.  Domingo, 

7370 

fragarioides, 

Lam., 

178 

Mediterranean, 

7371 

fuscatus, 

Gmel., 

Mediterranean, 

7372 

gemmatus, 

Gould, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

7373 

granatum, 

Chemn., 

145 

New  Zealand, 

grandinosus, 

Chemn., 

174 

Timor, 

7374 

granosus, 

Lam., 

137 

Philippines, 

granulatus, 

Born, 

145 

European  Ocean, 

Guildfordise, 

Reeve, 

Java, 

heliotropium, 

Martyn, 

122 

Australia, 

7375 

imbricatus, 

Gmel., 

140 

West  Indies, 

7376 

imperialis, 

Chemn., 

122 

New  Holland, 

7377 

"         var., 

Australian  Seas, 

7378 

indistinctus, 

Gray, 

7379 

inermis, 

Gmel., 

127 

West  Indies, 

7380 

iriodon, 

Quoy, 

New  Holland, 

7381 

"      var., 

7382 

iris, 

Chemn., 

146 

New  Zealand, 

7383 

Javanicus, 

Lam., 

144 

Java, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  3,  3  a. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  166,  f.  1588. 

Gmel.,  p.  3569,  No.   17.  is  Trochus  acutangulus.Chenm. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  6,  f.   19,  20.     Monodonta  Couturii,  Payr. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  477,  f.  6.  's  LiUorina  coronaria,  Lam. 

Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  34. 
Delessert,  pi.  34,  f.  13. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  12,  f.  4. 
Donov.  B.  Shells,  pi.  71. 
Delessert,  pi.  35,  f.  9,  a,  b. 


is  Trochus  corallinus,  Gmel. 
Trochus  punctulatus,  Blain. 


Griff.  Cuv,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  161,  f.  1516,  1517. 
Favanne  Conch.,  pi.  13,  f.  A. 
List.  C.,  pi.  626,  f.  11. 
Guer.  Mag.  Z.,  1841,  pi.  36. 
Gmel.,  p.  3568,  No.  13. 
Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  32. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  131,  pi.  6, f.  17. 
Favan.  Conch.,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 

• 

Poli,  3,  pi.  52,  f.  30-32. 
Delessert,  pi.  36,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  218,  f.  12. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  170,  f.  1648, 1649. 
Chemn.  5, pi.  163,  f.  1549,1550. 
Cat.  de  Corse.pl.  6,  f.  11,  12. 
Delessert,  pi.  35,  f.  10. 
Knorr  Verg,  1,  pi.  10,  f.  6. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  12,  f.  1,  2. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  27. 
Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  75. 
Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  38. 
Delessert,  pi.  35,  f.  6. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  12,  f.  9,  10. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  218,  f.  17. 
Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  30. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  162,  f.  1531-3. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  174,  f.  1715. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  41. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  173,  f.  1712, 1713. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  4,  5,  8,  9. 
Voy.de  1' Astro!. ,3,pl.63,f.7-12. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  24. 
Delessert,  pi.  35,  f.  2. 


Trochus  foveolatus,  Gmel. 
Turbo  Persicus,  Fabr. 
Trochus  pyramidalis,  Lam. 
is  Trochus  unguis,  Wood. 


is  Trochus  tessellatus,  Desh. 

is  Trochus  acutangulus, Chemn. 

iossil. 

is  Trochus  minutus,  Chemn. 


Monodonta  Egyptiaca,  Payr. 


Trochus  umbilicaris,  Born. 
Monodonta  gemmatus,  Gould. 
Trochus  tigris,  Martyn. 
is  LiUorina  papillosa,  Lam. 

is  Trochus  papillosus,  Da  Costa, 
is  Trochus  triumphans,  Ph. 
is  Trochus  imperialis,  Chemn. 


Trochus  heliotropium,  Martyn. 

Trochus  occidentals,  Chemn. 
Monodonta  virgata,  Menke. 
Trochus  irisodontes,  Quoy. 
(Elenchus.) 


305 


7384 

jujubinus, 

Gmel., 

143 

Isle  of  France, 

7385 

Jussiaei, 

Payr., 

Corsica, 

7386 

Kochii, 

Phil., 

Red  Sea, 

7387 

labio, 

Linn., 

176 

Africa, 

7388 

"     var., 

7389 

a       tt 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

7390 

laevigatus, 

Phil., 

Sicily, 

7391 

Laugieri, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

7392 

Lehmanni, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

lenticularis, 

Chemn., 

176 

Barbadoes, 

7393 

Lessonii, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

7394 

leucostigma, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

lineatus, 

DaCosta, 

149 

European  Ocean, 

7395 

lineatus, 

Lam., 

181 

New  Holland, 

7396 

livido-maculatus 

,Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7397 

longispina, 

Lam., 

122 

West  Indies, 

7398 

"         var., 

7399 

(c           « 

7400 

tt          a 

7401 

it          tt 

7402 

luctuosus, 

D'Orb., 

Lima, 

7403 

lugubris, 

Lam., 

180 

Isle  of  France, 

7404 

maculatus, 

Linn., 

136 

Philippines, 

7405 

maculo-striatus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7406 

magus, 

Linn., 

130 

Mediterranean, 

marmoratus, 

Lam., 

139 

Indian  Ocean, 

7407 

Matonii, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

7408 

Maugeri, 

Gray, 

7409 

maximus, 

Koch, 

7410 

"        var., 

7411 

tt          it 

7412 

tt          tt 

7413 

melaleucos, 

Jonas, 

Peru, 

7414 

melanoloma, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

7415 

melanostomus, 

Gmel., 

157 

New  Zealand, 

7416 

merula, 

Chemn., 

130 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

7417 

microstomus, 

D'Orb., 

Valparaiso, 

7418 

minutus, 

Chemn., 

151 

Morocco, 

7419 

modulus, 

Linn., 

175 

Jamaica, 

7420 

"       var., 

Barbadoes, 

7421 

moestus, 

Jonas, 

California, 

7422 

Montagui, 

Gray, 

Ireland, 

7423 

nanus, 

Lam., 

150 

New  Holland, 

7424 

Niloticus, 

Linn., 

132 

Philippines, 

7425 

"         var., 

7426 

tt           tt 

Monodonta  Jussaei,  Payr. 

Monodonta  labio,  Lam. 
Troehua  labio,  Sowb. 


(Elenchus.) 

is  Trochus  modulus,  Linri. 

Monodonta  Lessonii,  Payr. 

(Phasianella),  Menke. 

is  Trochus  cinerarias,  Linn. 

Monodonta  lineata,  Lam. 

Monodonta  livido-maculata. 


Chemn.  5,  pi.  167,  f.  1612,1613. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  6,  f.  24,  25. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  12,  f.  7,  8. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  pi.  5. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  166,f.  1579, 1581. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  175,  No.  4. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  125,  pl.6,f.3,4. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  171,  f  1655. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  139,  pi.  7,f.3,4. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  7. 
Brit.  Conch.,  pi.  3,  f.  11,  12. 
Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  7. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Kiener  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  1  a. 


Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi. 76,  f.  16-18. 

Delessert,  pi.  36,  f.  7.  Monodonta  lugubris,  Lam. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  168,  f.  1615-1618. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  6.      (Monodonta),  Adams. 

Chemn.  ll.pl.  196,f.  1836, 1837. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  167,  f.  1606,  1607.  is  Trochus  Niloticus,  Linn. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  126,  pi.  6,f.5,6. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  27. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 


Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  7. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  161,  f.  1526. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  165,  f.  1565.          Trochus  Sinensis,  Gmel. 

Voy.  Amer.  Mer.,  pi.  76,f.20,2 1 . 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  162,  f.  1529.          Trochns  erythroleucos,  Gmel. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  171,  f.  1665.  Monodonta  modulus,  Lam. 

Gevens,  C.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  127.       Trochus  lenticularis,  Chemn, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  5. 

Thorp  Brit.  Mar.  C.,  p.255,f.!8. 

Delessert,  pi.  36,  f.  3. 

Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  5  et  6,  f.  1. 

Ency.  Meth.,pl.  444,  f.  1. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  167,  f.  1605. 


39 


306 


7427 

noduliferus, 

Lam., 

134 

East  Indies, 

obeliscus, 

Gmel., 

134 

Indian  Ocean, 

7428 

obscurus, 

Wood. 

occidentalis, 

Chemn., 

127 

West  Indies, 

7429 

olivaceus, 

Wood, 

South  Seas, 

7430 

Olivieri, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

7431 

ornatus, 

Lam., 

146 

New  Holland, 

7432 

osilin, 

Adans., 

182 

Senegal, 

pagodus, 

Linn., 

172 

New  Holland, 

7433 

papillosus, 

DaCosta,  145 

European  Ocean, 

7434 

var., 

Mediterranean, 

7435 

pellis-serpentis, 

Wood, 

Panama, 

7436 

Pharaonis, 

Linn., 

148 

Red  Sea, 

7437 

"         var., 

7438 

«           ft 

Indian  Ocean, 

Preisii, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

7439 

pulcher, 

Adams, 

West  Indies, 

7440 

pulcherrimus, 

Wood, 

New  Holland, 

punctulatus, 

Blain, 

European  Ocean, 

7441 

punctulatus, 

Martyn, 

196 

New  Zealand, 

7442 

purpuratus, 

Martyn, 

158 

New  Zealand, 

7443 

pyramis, 

Born, 

134 

Indian  Ocean, 

7444 

quadricostatus, 

Gray, 

South  America, 

7445 

regius, 

Chemn., 

155 

Philippines, 

7446 

Richardi, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

7447 

rhodostomus, 

Lam., 

127 

Australia, 

7448 

roseus, 

Lam., 

181 

New  Holland, 

rostratus, 

Gmel., 

158 

New  Holland, 

7449 

sagittiferus, 

Lam., 

149 

New  Holland, 

Sinensis, 

Gmel., 

130 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

signatus, 

Jonas, 

7450 

spinulosus, 

Lam., 

7451 

stella, 

Lam., 

126 

West  Indies, 

7452 

"     var., 

strigilatus. 

Anton, 

Panama, 

7453 

striolatus, 

Quoy, 

Port  Jackson, 

7454 

taeniatus, 

Quoy, 

New  Holland, 

7455 

tectum, 

Gmel., 

176 

East  Indies, 

tectum-PersicumLam., 

173 

Seas  of  India, 

tenuis, 

Mont., 

England, 

7456 

tessellatus, 

Desh., 

182 

Mediterranean, 

7457 

var., 

Corsica, 

tigrinus, 

Chemn., 

183 

Senegal,  --^. 

tigris, 

Martyn, 

146 

New  Zealand, 

torulosus, 

Phil., 

South  America, 

7458 

tricarinatus, 

Lam., 

180 

Philippines, 

Delessert,  pi.  35,  f.  11. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  12,  f.  4. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  '26. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  173,  f.  1712, 1713. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  6,  f.  15,  16. 
Delessert,  pi.  35,  f.  3. 
Adans.  Sen.,  p.  178,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  163,  f.  1541,1542. 
Brit.  Conch.,  p.  38,  pi.  3,  f.  5,  6. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  10,  f.  22, 22a. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  30,  f.  6. 
Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  26,  f.  3,  4. 
Bowd.  Elem.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  26. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  69. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  6,  f.  45. 
Da  Costa  Brit.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  7. 
Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  86. 
Univ.  Conch.,  pi.  62,  mid.  fig. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  160,  f.  1510,1512, 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  170,  f.  1637. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  138,  pi.  7,  f.  1 
Delessert,  pi.  34,  f.  12. 
Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  161,  f.  1524,1525. 
Delessert,  pi.  36,  f.  1. 
Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 
List.  C.,  pi.  608,  f.  46. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  164,  f.  1552. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Voy.  de  1' Astrol.,pl.  63,  f.  1 8-22 
Voy.  de  1'Astrol.,  v.  3,  p.  249. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  447,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  163,  f.  1543, 1544 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 
Exp.  de  Morea,  p.  120. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  131,  No.  272 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  165,  f.  1566. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  170,  f.  1654,1655 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Delessert,  pi.  36,  f.  8,  a,  b. 


is  Trochus  pyramis,  Born. 
Monodonta  signatus,  Jonas, 
is  Trochus  inermis,  Gmel. 

Monodonta  Olivieri,  Payr. 

Monodonta  osilin,  Adans. 
is  Littorina  pagoda,  Linn. 
Trochus  tcnuis,  Mont. 
Trochus  granulatus,  Bora. 
Trochus  strigilatus,  Anton. 
(Monodonta),  Encycl. 


is  Trochus  pulcherrimus,Wood. 

Trochus  Preisii,  Menke. 
is  Trochus  crassus,  Mont. 
Turbo  diaphanus,  Gmel. 
Trochus  rostratus,  Gmel. 
Trochus  obeliscus,  Lam. 
Trochus  torulosus,  Phil. 

.  Monodonta  Richardi,  Payr. 

Monodonta  rosea,  Lam. 

is  Trochus  purpuratus,  Martyn. 

is  Trochus  merula,  Chemn. 
is  Trochus  obscurus,  Wood. 

Turbo  calcar,  Linn. 

is  Trochus  pellis-serpentis. 


Monodonta  tecturn,  Lam. 
.  is  Littorina  tectum-Pcrsicum. 

is  Trochus  papillosa,  Da  Costa. 

Trochus  articulatus,  Phil. 
.  Monodonta  Draparnaudii,Payr. 

is  Trochus  osilin,  Adans. 
.  is  Trochus  granatum,  Chemn. 

is  Trochus  quadricostatus. 


307 


7459 

triumphans, 

Phil., 

Java, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Trochus  Guildfordiae,  Reeve. 

7460 

tuber, 

Linn., 

129     Mediterranean, 

Gevens,  C.,  pi.  15,  f.  135,  136. 

umbilicaris, 

Born, 

153     Mediterranean, 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  181. 

is  Trochus  fuscatus,  Gmel. 

7461 

umbilicaris, 

Linn., 

147     Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  171,  f.  1666. 

7462 

undosus, 

Wood, 

California, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

7463 

"      var., 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  217,  f.  4. 

Trochus  Californianus,  Nutt. 

7464 

(i         « 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 

7465 

unguis, 

Wood, 

221     Acapulco, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

Turbo  digitatus,  Desh. 

7466 

unidens, 

Chemn., 

175     East  Indies, 

Chemn.  10,pl.  165,f.  1583,  1584. 

Monodonta  earchedonius,  Lam. 

7467 

verruca, 

Gould, 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  27. 

Monodonta  verruca,  Gould. 

7468 

Vieillotii, 

Payr., 

Mediterranean, 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  6,  f.  21-23. 

Monodonta  Vieillotii,  Payr. 

7469 

virgatus, 

Gmel., 

135     Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  160,  f.  1514,1515. 

virgineus, 

Chemn., 

144     New  Zealand, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  165,  f.  1581-82. 

is  Trochus  annulatus,  Martyn. 

7470 

viridis, 

Lain., 

177     New  Holland, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  447,  f.  2. 

Monodonta  viridis,  Lara. 

7471 

Zelandicus, 

Quoy, 

New  Zealand, 

Voy.  de  1'Astrol.,  pl.64,f.  12-15. 

7472 

zizyphinus, 

Linn., 

142     Mediterranean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  166,  f.  1592-94. 

GENUS      VITRINELL 

A  .     Adams. 

7473 

interrupta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams'  Monog.,  p.  6. 

7474 

megastoma, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams'  Monog.,  p.  7. 

7475 

lincta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Adams'  Monog.,  p.  8. 

GENUS      MARGARI 

T  A  .     Leach. 

7476 

arctica, 

Leach, 

Plymouth,  Mass., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  6. 

Turbo  inflatus,  Totten. 

7477 

argentata, 

Gould, 

Cape  Ann., 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  256,  f.  164. 

bicolor, 

Less., 

Falkland  Isles, 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 

is  Margarita  taeniata,  Sowb. 

7478 

cinerea, 

Couth., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.H.,2,pl.3,f.9. 

Turbo  cinereus,  Couth. 

7479 

expansa, 

Sowb., 

Arctic  Sea, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  16,  17. 

7480 

glabrata, 

Greenland, 

7481 

glacialis, 

Moll., 

Greenland, 

Moller  Ind.,  p.  9. 

7482 

Groenlandica, 

Beck, 

Greenland, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  10. 

7483 

obscura, 

Couth., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 

Turbo  obscurus,  Couth. 

7484 

septentrionalis, 

Greenland, 

7485 

striata, 

Brod., 

Northern  Ocean, 

Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  3,  18. 

7486 

sulcata, 

Sowb., 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  1. 

7487 

suturalis, 

Jonas, 

Iceland, 

7488 

taeniata, 

Sowb., 

Falkland  Isles, 

Sowb.  C.  III.  f.  2. 

7489 

"      var., 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

Trochua  bicolor,  Lesson. 

7490 

undulata, 

Sowb., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,2,pl.3,f.l3. 

Turbo  incarnatus,  Couth. 

308 


GENUS    TROCHISCUS.     Sowerby. 


7491 

Norrisii, 

Sowb., 

221 

Philippines, 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  1,  f.  2,  3. 

7492 

"       var., 

Seas  of  China, 

Zool.  Beech.  Voy.,  pi.  34,  f.  14. 

GENUS      TURBO. 

Lin  n  CB  us  . 

7493 

argyrostomus, 

Linn., 

188 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  177,  f.  1758,1759. 

armatus, 

Dillw., 

196 

Mediterranean, 

Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  829,  N.  32. 

7494 

articulatus, 

Reeve, 

? 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  39,  41. 

caerulescens, 

Lam., 

217 

Mediterranean, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  6. 

cancellatus, 

Lam., 

218 

Mediterranean, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  7. 

7495 

castaneus, 

Gmel., 

198 

S.  Pacific, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  182,  f.  1807,  1813. 

7496 

Chemnitzianus, 

Reeve, 

Red  Sea, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  36. 

7497 

chrysostomus, 

Linn., 

189 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  178,  f.  1766. 

7498 

cidaris, 

Gmel., 

195 

Tiger  Bay, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  184,  f.  1842-44. 

7499 

Cookii, 

Chemn., 

131 

New  Zealand, 

Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  35. 

7500 

"    var., 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  163,  f.  1540. 

7501 

«       a 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  164,  f.  1551. 

7502 

cornutus, 

Gmel., 

187 

China, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  179,  f.  1779,  1780. 

7503 

"         var., 

Favan.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  G  1. 

7504 

coronatus, 

Gmel., 

Straits  Malacca, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  180,  f.  1791,  1792. 

costatus, 

Lam., 

219 

Mediterranean, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  8. 

7505 

crenulatus, 

Gmel., 

198 

East  Indies, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  182,  f.  1811,1812. 

diaphanus, 

Gmel., 

196 

New  Zealand, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  161,  f.  1520,1521. 

digitatus, 

Desh., 

Acapulco, 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1841,  pi.  36. 

echinatus, 

Gmel., 

189 

East  Indies, 

Gevens,  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  171-175. 

fluctuatus, 

Reeve, 

California, 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  34. 

7506 

Fokkesii, 

Jonas, 

Mazatlan, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  10. 

7507 

"       var., 

Columbia, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,f.34,pl.9,f.3c.  • 

helicinus, 

Born, 

195 

New  Zealand, 

Bora  Mus.,  pi.  12,  f.  23,  24.      i 

hippocastanum, 

Lam., 

198 

Australia, 

Gevens,  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  151.          i 

7508 

imperialis, 

Gmel., 

Eastern  Seas, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 

lamellosus, 

Brod., 

Garden  Isle,  N.  Holl 

.,  Zool.  Jour.,  5,  pi.  49,  f.  2.         i 

7509 

margaritaceus, 

Linn., 

190 

Indian  Ocean, 

Gevens,  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  155,  156. 

7510 

var. 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  177,  f.  1762. 

7511 

marmoratus, 

Linn., 

185 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  179,  f.  1775,  1776. 

7512 

var., 

- 

Gevens,  C.,  pi.  14,  pi.  16,  f.  149. 

7513 

"           " 

List.  C.,  pi.  587,  f.  46. 

7514 

"           " 

Gualt.  Index,  pi.  64,  f.  A. 

7515 

«           tt 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  74,  f.  1,  2. 

is  Turbo  rugosus,  Linn. 

is  Littorina  Basterotii,  Payr. 
is  Rissoa  lactea,  Mich. 
Turbo  hippocastanum,  Lam. 
argyrostomus  maris-rubri. 
Turbo  echinatus,  Gmel. 
Helix  viridis,  Herbst. 
Trochus  sulcatus,  Martyn. 
Trochus  Cookii,  Gmel. 


is  Rissoa  costata,  Demarest. 

is  Trochus  punctulatus,  Martyn. 
is  Trochus  unguis,  Wood, 
is  Turbo  chrysostomus,  Linn, 
is  Turbo  Fokkesii,  Jonas. 
Marmorostoma  planospira,Jay. 
Turbo  fluctuatus,  Reeve. 
is  Turbo  smaragdus,  Gmel. 
is  Turbo  castaneus,  Gmel. 

is  Turbo  torquatus,  Gmel. 


309 


7516 

marmoratus,  var 

•t 

7517 

«                               it 

muricatus, 

Linn., 

199 

Atlantic  Ocean, 

neritoides, 

Linn., 

214 

Mediterranean, 

7518 

Nicobaricus, 

Gmel., 

214 

Nicobar, 

7519 

niger, 

Gray, 

Chili, 

pagodus, 

Linn., 

East  Indies, 

7520 

petholatus, 

Linn., 

192 

Philippines, 

7521 

"         var., 

7522 

t(           u 

7523 

(t                             H 

7524 

tt                (t 

7525 

tf                It 

7526 

tt                if 

7527 

t(                   tt 

7528 

tt                tt 

7529 

ft                   tt 

7530 

pica, 

Linn., 

193 

West  Indies, 

7531 

"     var., 

St.  Thomas, 

7532 

11                tt 

Tortola, 

7533 

porphyrites, 

Martyn, 

194 

New  Holland, 

pulchellus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

punctatus, 

Gmel., 

Senegal, 

7534 

radiatus, 

Grnel., 

190 

Red  Sea, 

retusus, 

Lam., 

215 

Seas  of  Europe, 

7535 

rubicundus, 

Chemn., 

219 

New  Zealand, 

7536 

rugosus, 

Linn., 

196 

Mediterranean, 

7537 

"       var., 

7538 

1C                     tt 

7539 

sarmaticus, 

Linn., 

187 

New  Holland, 

7540 

"         var., 

7541 

tt           tt 

7542 

setosus, 

Gmel., 

191 

Philippines, 

7543 

"      var., 

7544 

tt        tt 

7545 

smaragdus, 

Gmel., 

194 

New  Zealand, 

7546 

Spenglerianus, 

Gmel., 

191 

Philippines, 

tectum-Persicum 

,  Linn., 

India, 

7547 

Ticaonicus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

7548 

torquatus, 

Gmel., 

187 

New  Holland, 

7549 

var., 

7550 

tt           it 

Garden  Island, 

versicolor, 

Gmel., 

194 

New  Holland, 

Knorr  Verg.  3,pl.26,f.l,pl.27,f.l. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  448,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Burr.  Elem.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  4. 
List.  An.  Angl.,  pi.  3,  f.  11-13. 
Chemn.  5.  pi.  182,  f.  1822,  25. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  36,  f.  1. 
List.  C.,  pi.  644,  f.  36. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  183,  f.  1826-35. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  184,  f.  1836-39. 
Herbst.  Hist.  Verm.,  pi.  52,  f.  1. 
Petiv.  Amb.,  pi.  7,  f.  15. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
KnorrDel.  N.,  1,  pi.  B  lll.f.  7. 
Gevens,  C.,  pi.  20,  f.  202-204. 
Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  22,  f.  1,  2. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  74,  f.  26-29. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  176,  f.  1750-51. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  12,  f.  7. 
Crouch.  Lam.,  pi.  16,  f.  17. 
Univ.  C.,  pi.  70. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  7. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  22,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  180,  f.  1788-89. 
Act.  Soc.  Linn.,  8,  pi.  5,  f.  15. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  181,  f.  1803-04. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  180,  f.  1782-83. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  52,  f.  44-47. 
Knorr  Del.  N.  S  ,  1,  pi.  Bl  1  l,f.2. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  179,  f.  1777-78. 
Favan.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  L. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  181,  f.  1795-96. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  448,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  182,  f.  1815-16. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  219,  f.  5. 
Favan.  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  F. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  219,  f.  6. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  71. 
Chemn.  10,  vign.  24,  A,  B. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  25,  a. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  176,  f.  1740-41. 


is  Littorina  muricatus,  Linn, 
is  Littorina  neritoidea,  Linn. 
Helix  paradoxa,  Born. 
Turbo  niger,  Wood  Supp. 
is  Littorina  pagoda,  Linn. 


Helix  regia,  Herbst. 


Trochus  pica,  Desh. 
le  livon,  Adans. 

Turbo  versicolor,  Gmel. 

is  Phasianella  pulehella,  Adams. 

is  Littorina  punctata,  Gmel. 

is  Littorina  retusa,  Lam. 
Cochlea  rubicunda,  Chemn. 

Turbo  armatus,  Dillw. 


Turbo  helicinus,  Born. 

is  Littorina  tectum-Persicum. 


Turbo  lamellosus,  Brod. 

is  Turbo  porphyrites,  Martyn. 


310 


GENUS      L1TTORINA.       FerUSSClC. 


7551 

albescens, 

Blain, 

West  Indies, 

7552 

angulifera, 

Lam,       244 

West  Indies, 

7553 

"         var. 

Tonga-Tabou, 

7554 

Antonii, 

Phil, 

Havanna, 

7555 

Araucana, 

D'Orb, 

Arica, 

7556 

aspera, 

Phil, 

San  Salvador, 

7557 

Basterotii, 

Payr,       217 

Mediterranean, 

7558 

carinifera, 

Menke, 

Philippines, 

7559 

castanea. 

Schroet,  206 

North  Sea, 

7560 

"       var. 

7561 

tt              tt 

7562 

columellaris, 

D'Orb, 

Pernambuco, 

7563 

coronaria, 

Lam, 

Lord  Hood's  Isl, 

7564 

Cumingii, 

Phil., 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

7565 

dilatata, 

D'Orb, 

Havanna, 

echinata, 

Anton, 

Liberia, 

7566 

fasciata, 

Gray, 

Tumbez,  Peru, 

7567 

flava, 

Brod, 

Rio  Janeiro, 

7568 

fusca, 

Pfeiff, 

West  Indies, 

7569 

glabrata, 

Pfeiff, 

Mediterranean, 

Groenlandica, 

Menke, 

Greenland, 

7570 

intermedia, 

Phil, 

Philippines, 

7571 

irrorata, 

Say,         244 

New  York, 

7572 

"       var. 

7573 

tt          a 

Florida, 

lineolata, 

D'Orb,    204 

Rio  Janeiro, 

7574 

littoralis, 

Linn,       199 

British  Channel, 

7575 

var. 

European  Ocean, 

7576 

tt         n 

7577 

tt         tt 

7578 

it        tt 

7579 

miliaris, 

Quoy, 

Liberia, 

7580 

modesta, 

Phil, 

New  Albion, 

7581 

muricata, 

Linn,       199 

West  Indies, 

7582 

nebulosa, 

Lam,       244 

St.  Domingo, 

7583 

Neritoides, 

Linn,      214 

European  Ocean, 

7584 

"         var. 

216 

Northern  Ocean, 

nigrolineata, 

Gray, 

7585 

nodulosa, 

Gmel,      205 

Mediterranean, 

7586 

var. 

7587 

tt                    « 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  32,  bis,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  210,  f.  2074-75. 
Voy.  Astrol,  pi.  33,  f.  1,  2,  3. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  18. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  53,  f.  8-10. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  13. 
Cat.  Corse,  pi.  5,  f.  10,  20. 
Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  5,  f.  22-21. 
Schroet.  Fluss.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  16. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  185,  f.  1855,  a-g. 
Menke  Synop.,  p.  45. 
Moll.  Cuba,  No.  126. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  447,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  22. 
Moll.  Cuba,  pi.  14,  f.  20-23. 
Anton  Verg.,  p.  53,  No.  1919. 
Phil.  Icon.,  p.  37,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  53,  f.  1-4. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  8,  f.  5. 
Pfeiff.  Syst.  An.,  pi.  8,  f.  9,  10. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  185,  f.  1855,  a,  b. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  8-11. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  239. 
Zool.  Beech,  p.  138,  pi.  38,  f.  1. 
Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  13. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer,  p.  392,  No.  285. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  185,  f.  1852. 
Don.  Brit.  C,  1,  pi.  33,  f.  1,  2. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  1. 
D'Acosta  Brit.  C,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Schroet.  Fluss.  C,  pi.  8,  f.  5. 
Voy.  Astrol,  pi.  33,  f.  16-19. 
Phil.  Icon,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  12. 
Born  Mus,  pi.  12,  f.  15,  16. 
Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  12. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  185,  f.  1854. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  185,  f.  1854. 
Zool.  Beech.  Voy,  p.  140. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  163,  f.  1545-46. 
Wood  Supp,  pi.  6,  f.  30. 
Dillw.  Cat,  p.  826. 


Phasianella  angulifera,  Lam. 


Turbo  caerulescens,  Lam. 
Phasianella  carinifera,  Menke. 

Littorina  Groenlandica,  Menke. 
Littorina  sulcata,  Menke. 

Monodonta  coronaria,  Lam. 


is  Littorina  miliaris,  Quoy. 


is  Littorina  castanea,  Schroet. 


Phasianella  sulcata,  Lam. 


is  Littorina  zigzag,  Chemn. 
Turbo  littoreus,  Linn. 
Nerita  littorea,  Mull. 
Littorina  vulgaris,  Sowb. 


Littorina  echinata,  Anton. 
Turbo  muricatus,  Linn. 

Turbo  Neritoides,  Linn. 
Turbo  obtusatus,  Linn, 
is  Littorina  Neritoides,  Linn. 
Trochus  nodulosus,  Gmel. 
Turbo  tuberculatus,  Gray. 
Turbo  trochiformis,  Dillw. 


311 


Menke  Synop.,  p.  44. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  53. 

Littorina  tuberculata,  Menke. 

Zool.  Beech.  Voy.,  p.  140. 

7588 

obesa, 

Sowb., 

207 

Pacific, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 

7589 

pagoda, 

Linn., 

172 

New  Zealand, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  163,  f.  1541-42. 

Turbo  pagodus,  Linn. 

7590 

"       var., 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  62,  f.  1-4. 

Monodonta  pagodus,  Lam. 

7591 

a         tt 

Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  25,  f.  3,  4. 

Trochus  pagodus,  Desh. 

7592 

palliata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  260,  f.  167. 

Turbo  palliatus,  Say. 

7593 

papillosa, 

Lam., 

173 

Timor, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  169,  f.  1639. 

Trochus  grandinosus,  Chemn. 

7594 

"       var., 

Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  38. 

Trochus  bullatus,  Martyn. 

7595 

it         tt 

Monodonta  papillosa,  Lam. 

7596 

Peruviana, 

Lam., 

243 

Peru, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  9. 

Turbo  zebra,  Wood. 

7597 

pulchella, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  7. 

Turbo  pulchellus,  Adams. 

7598 

pulchra, 

Sowb., 

208 

Pacific, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2,  3. 

7599 

punctata, 

Gmel., 

204 

Liberia,   " 

Phil.  Icon.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  11. 

Turbo  punctatus,  Gmel. 

7000 

retusa, 

Lam., 

215 

European  Ocean, 

Maton  and  Rack.  C.,  pl.5,f.  15. 

7601 

rudis, 

Maton, 

216 

European  Ocean, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  5. 

Turbo  obligatus,  Say. 

7602 

scabra, 

Linn., 

Philippines, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  3-7. 

7603 

Sitchana, 

Phil., 

Isl.  Sitcha, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  13,  18. 

7604 

squalida, 

Brod., 

203 

Sandwich  Isls. 

Zool.  Beech.  Voy.,  pi.  34,  f.  12. 

sulcata, 

Menke, 

206 

North  Sea, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  185,  f.  1855,  /,  g. 

is  Littorina  castanea,  Schroet. 

7605 

sulculosa, 

Phil., 

N.  Holland, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  10. 

7606 

tectum-PersicumLinn., 

173 

Seas  of  India, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  163,  f.  1543-44. 

Turbo  tectum-Persicum,  Linn. 

7607 

"         var. 

'9    l 

Gevens,  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  66. 

Monodonta  tectum-Persicum. 

7608 

tt           n 

Ency.  Meth.,  3,  p.  1080. 

Trochus  tectum-Persicum. 

7609 

tenebrosa, 

Mont., 

New  York, 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  20,  f.  4. 

Turbo  vestitus,  Say. 

7610 

tigrina, 

D'Orb., 

Jamaica, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  25. 

7611 

trochiformis, 

Dillw., 

Jamaica, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  12,  14,  15. 

Turbo  trochiformis,  Dillw. 

tuberculata, 

Gray, 

205 

Mediterranean, 

Zool.  Beech.  Voy.,  p.  140. 

is  Littorina  nodulosa,  Gmel. 

7612 

undulata, 

Gray, 

Isl.  Panay, 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  17,  18. 

ustulata, 

Lam., 

214 

European  Ocean, 

Fav.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  K  1. 

is  Littorina  littorea,  Linn. 

7613 

varia, 

Sowb., 

Peru, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

vulgaris, 

Sowb., 

199 

European  Ocean, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

is  Littorina  littorea,  Linn. 

7614 

ziczac, 

Chemn., 

204 

Jamaica, 

Chemn.  5,  pi.  166,  f.  1600. 

7615 

"     var., 

Barbadoes, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  11. 

Phasianella  lineata,  Lam. 

7616 

tt       tt 

Voy.  Amer.  Merid.,  p.  392. 

Littorina  lineolata,  D'Orb. 

G 

ENUS      LACUNA. 

Tu  rt  on  . 

7617 

canalis, 

Mont., 

England, 

Mont.  T.  Brit,  pi.  12,  f.  11. 

Turbo  eanalis,  Mont. 

7618 

crassior, 

Mont., 

Dublin, 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 

7619 

divaricata, 

Greenland, 

Moll.  Ind.,  p.  9. 

7620 

fusca, 

Binney, 

Boston, 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  263,  f.  169. 

Lacuna  vincta  ?  var.,  Monl. 

7621 

Neritoidea, 

Gould, 

Boston  Bay, 

Sillim.  Jour.,  38,  p.  197. 

312 


7622 

pallidula, 

Turt., 

Great  Britain, 

Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  194,  f.  85,  86. 

pertusa, 

Conrad, 

New  York, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  Sc.,  6,  pi.  11,  f.  11. 

is  Lacuna  vincta,  var.,  Mont. 

7623 

puteola, 

Turt., 

England, 

Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  193,  f.  24,  25. 

7624 

vincta, 

Mont., 

Great  Britain, 

Brown  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  46,  f.  46. 

Turbo  vinctus,  Mont. 

7625 

"     var., 

Plymouth,  Mass., 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  262,  f.  168. 

Lacuna  perlusa,  Conrad. 

7626 

tt      « 

Flem.  Brit.  An.,  p.  299. 

Turbo  quadrifaseiatus,  Flem. 

GEN 

US      PHASIANEL 

LA.     Lamarck. 

7627 

affinis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  67. 

7628 

australis, 

Gmel., 

242 

N.  Holland, 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  120,  f.  1033-34. 

Buccinum  australe,  Gmel. 

7629 

"       var., 

Crouch:  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 

Phasianella  bulimoides,  Lam. 

7630 

tt         n 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Phasianella  varia,  Sowb. 

7631 

te               ft 

Blain.  Mai.,  p.  439,  pi.  37,  f.  5, 

Phasianella  picta,  Blain. 

7632 

tt               tt 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  59,  f.  1-7. 

7633 

tt               ll 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  449,  f.  1. 

Phasianella  varia. 

7634 

brevis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  67. 

carinifera, 

Menke, 

Java, 

Menke  Syn.,  ed.  2,  p.  141. 

is  Littorina  carinifera,  Menke. 

7635 

concinna, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Conch.  Contrib.,  No.  5,  p.  69. 

7636 

concolor, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  68. 

7637 

intermedia, 

Scacchi, 

Mediterranean, 

Poli,  2,  p.  158,  pi.  25,  f.  21. 

7638 

pulchella, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  7. 

Turbo  pulchellus,  Adams. 

7639 

pulla, 

Linn., 

217 

British  Channel, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

Turbo  pullus,  Linn. 

7640 

rubens, 

Lam., 

242 

New  Holland, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  449,  f.  2,  a,  b. 

7641 

solida, 

Born, 

245 

New  Zealand, 

Born  Mus.,pl.  13,  f.  18,  19. 

Helix  solida,  Born. 

7642 

tessellata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  67. 

7643 

variegata, 

Lam., 

243 

New  Holland, 

Delessert,  pi.  37,  f.  10. 

7644 

Vieuxii, 

Payr., 

246 

Mediterranean, 

Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  4. 

G  E 

N  US      TURRITEL 

LA.     Lamarck. 

7645 

annulata, 

Kiener, 

East  Indies, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  20,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 

7646 

bacillum, 

Kiener, 

252 

China, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

Turritella  terebra  1  var. 

7647 

bicingulatum, 

Lam., 

256 

Cape  de  Verde  Isls, 

,   Kien.  Icon.,  p.  14,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 

bisuturalis, 

Say, 

Massachusetts, 

Phil.  Jour.  N.  S,  2,  p.  244. 

is  Odostomia  exigua,  Couth. 

7648 

brevialis, 

Lam., 

256 

Senegal, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  1,  la. 

Le  Mesal,  Adans. 

7649 

var., 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.   1,  f.  2,  a,  b.  Mesalia  brevialis,  Reeve. 

Turritella  Mesal,  Desh. 

Mesalia  sulcata,  Gray. 

7650 

cingulata, 

Sowb., 

262 

Peru, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  16,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 

Turritella  tricarinata,  King. 

7651 

columellaris, 

Kien., 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 

7652 

cornea, 

Lam., 

255 

Mediterranean, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  3,  3a. 

313 


7653 

duplicata, 

Linn., 

251     Coromandel, 

7654 

"        var., 

254     Ceylon, 

7655 

erosa, 

Couth., 

Boston  Bay, 

7656 

exoleta, 

Linn., 

256     Martinique, 

7657 

fragilis, 

Kien., 

Gascogny, 

7658 

fuscata, 

Lam., 

255     Gambia, 

7659 

goniostoma, 

Valenc., 

Acapulco, 

7660 

imbricata, 

Lam., 

253     Jamaica, 

7661 

interrupta, 

Totten, 

Rhode  Island, 

7662 

marmorata, 

Kiener, 

Philippines, 

7663 

polaris, 

Beck, 

Greenland, 

replicata, 

Linn., 

254     Seas  of  India, 

7664 

reticulata, 

Mighels, 

Gulf  St.  Lawrence, 

7665 

terebra, 

Linn., 

252     Seas  of  Africa, 

7666 

terebralis, 

Lam., 

263     Bordeaux, 

7667 

tigrina, 

Kiener, 

Chili, 

tricarinata, 

King, 

262     Peru, 

7668 

triplicata, 

Stud., 

Sicily, 

CLASS.     GAS1 

°.R 

DEE.       PEC  TINII 

FAMILY    PAR.A 

GENUS      STYLIFEJ 

7669 

astericola, 

Brod., 

Galapagos, 

7670 

subulatus, 

Brod., 

West  Indies, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  2,  f.  2,  26. 

Gmel.,  p.  3606,  No.  77.  Turritella  replicata,  Linn. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  3,f.l. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  37,  pi.  7,  f.  2.      Turbo  exoletus,  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  34,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  8,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  21,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  1 1,  pi.  9,  f.  2, 2a. 

Sillim.  Jour.,  28,  p.  352,  f.  7. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  23,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 

Moller's  Ind.,  p.  10. 

Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  25,  f.  3.         is  Turritella  duplicata,  Linn.  " 

Jour.Bost.S.N.H.,4,pl.4,f.l9. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  1.        Turbo  terebra,  Linn. " 

Bast.  Foss.  Bord.,  pi.  1,  f.  14.   fossil. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  29,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  346.  jg  Turritella  cingulata,  Sowb.] 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  35,  pi.  6,  f.  1,  la. 


Sowb.  C.  Man.,  f.  12,  13. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  61. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A , 


7671  Adansoni, 

7672  adustum, 


FAMILY    CANALIFERA. 


GENUS    CERITHIUM.     Bruguiere. 


Brug.,      311     Senegal, 
Kien.,      313     Red  Sea, 


40 


Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  10,  f.  2.          Murex  Adansoni,  Dillw. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  37,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 


314 


7673 

algicola, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7674 

aluco, 

Linn.,       290 

Philippines, 

7675 

"     var., 

Moluccas, 

7676 

ambiguum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7677 

asper, 

Linn.,       296 

Isle  France, 

7678 

"     var., 

Friendly  Isles, 

7679 

(f                (C 

Pacific, 

7680 

«            tl 

7681 

atratum, 

Born,        303 

Guadalupe, 

7682 

australe, 

Quoy,       325 

New  Holland, 

7683 

bicolor, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7684 

Cailliaudi, 

Pot.etM.,325 

Red  Sea, 

7685 

cingulatum, 

Gmel.,      290 

Senegal, 

clava, 

Sowb.,     308 

Philippines, 

7686 

clava, 

Brug.,      307 

New  Holland, 

7687 

"     var., 

7688 

conicum, 

Blain.,      324 

Mediterranean, 

7689 

"         var., 

7690 

coralium, 

Dufresne,317 

Indian  Ocean, 

7691 

costatum, 

Da  Costa, 

England, 

crassum, 

Lam.,       294 

East  Indies, 

decollatum, 

Sowb.,      294 

Timor, 

7692 

decollatum, 

Linn.,       294 

Madagascar, 

7693 

ebeninum, 

Brug.,       287 

New  Zealand, 

7694 

echinatum, 

Lam.,       291 

Zanzibar, 

7695 

Emersonii, 

Adams, 

New  Bedford, 

7696 

Eriense, 

Val., 

Jamaica, 

7697 

Erythraeonense 

,  Lam.,       292 

Red  Sea, 

7698 

fasciatum, 

Brug.,       298 

Ceylon, 

7699 

"         var., 

Coromandel, 

7700 

ferrugineum, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

7701 

fluviatile, 

Pot.etM.,320 

Indian  Ocean, 

fuscatum, 

DaCosta,313 

Sicily, 

7702 

fuscatum, 

Linn.,      292 

Senegal, 

7703 

var., 

7704 

ll                     fl 

Gambia, 

7705 

gemmulosum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7706 

gibberulum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

granulatum, 

Brug.,      289 

Gambia, 

7707 

Greenii, 

Adams, 

Cape  Cod, 

7708 

Humboldti, 

Val., 

Panama, 

7709 

iota, 

Adams, 

Port  Royal, 

lacteum, 

Kiener, 

Wahoo, 

7710 

lacteum, 

Phil., 

Mediterranean, 

7711 

laeve, 

Quoy,      306 

New  Holland, 

7712 

"      var., 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  36,  f.  5. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  157,  f.  1483. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  12,  g. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  443,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  p.  110. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  11,  f.  17,  18. 
Voy.  Astro].,  3,  pi.  55,  f.  7. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  5. 
Cat.  de  Douai,  pi.  31,  f.  17,  18. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  87,  pi.  31,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  8. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  57. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  66,  pi.  23,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  65,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 
Kiener,  p.  32,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 
Thorpe's  B.  M.  C.,  p.  192. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  25,  f.  39. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  96,  pi.  28,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  55,  f.  1,  2,  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  275,  f.  180. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  59,  pi.  24,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  23,  pi. 20,  f.  1,  la, 
Perry's  C.,  pi.  36,  f.  4. 
Say  Amer.  C.,  pi.  49. 
Cat.  M.  Douai,  pi.  31,  f.  19,  20, 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  30,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  85,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 
Brug.  Diet.,  No.  27. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  86,  pi.  31,  f.  2. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  No.  7,  p.  120, 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  5. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  442,  f.  4. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  pl.4,f.!2 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  83,  pi.  26,  f.  2. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  58,  pi.  7,  f.  3,  3a 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  195. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  54,  f.  1-3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  14,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 


Murex  aluco,  Linn. 
Murex  coronatus,  Born. 
Cerithium  Lafondii  ?  Kiener. 
Murex  asper,  Linn. 
Murex  granulatus,  Linn. 
Cerithium  lineatum,  Lam. 
Cerithium  asperum,  Brug. 
Murex  atratus,  Gmel. 


Cerithium  granulatum,  Brug. 
is  Cerithium  Sowerbii,  Kiener. 
Murex  clava,  Dillw. 
Clava  maculosa,  Martyn. 

Cerithium  Sardoum,  Cantr. 
Cerithium  corallium,  Desh. 
Cerithium  lima  ? 
is  Cerithium  palustre,  Linn. 
is  Cerithium  obtusum,  Lara. 
Murex  decollates,  Linn. 
Murex  ebeninus,  Dillw. 
Cerithium  mutatum,  Sowb. 

Cerithium  nigrescens,  Menke. 
Strombus  striatus,  Schroet. 


is  Cerithium  Mediterrancum. 
Murex  fuscatus,  Linn. 
Cerithium  muricatum,  Brug. 
Cerithium  radula,  Kiener. 


is  Cerithium  cingulatum,  Gmel. 


Cerithium  Pacifieum,  Sowb. 


is  Cerithium  pusillum,  Nutt. 


315 


7713 

laeve,  var., 

7714 

Lafondii, 

Mich., 

Bay  Port  Royal, 

Latreillei, 

Payr., 

305 

Mediterranean, 

7715 

lemniscatum, 

Quoy, 

314 

Isl.  Vanikoro, 

lima, 

Brug., 

304 

West  Indies, 

lineatum, 

Lam., 

296 

Pacific, 

7716 

litteratum, 

Brug., 

303 

West  Indies, 

7717 

maculosum, 

Kien., 

312 

Galapagos  Isles, 

7718 

Mediterraneum, 

Desh., 

313 

Mediterranean, 

7719 

"         var. 

•  • 

7720 

mamillatum, 

Risso, 

Sicily, 

marmoratum, 

Kiener, 

New  Holland, 

7721 

microptera, 

Kiener, 

322 

Indian  Ocean, 

7722 

minutum, 

Nutt., 

Sandwich  Islands, 

7723 

Moluccanum, 

Gmel., 

285 

Philippines, 

7724 

"         var., 

7725 

tc                 « 

7726 

moniliferum, 

Kiener, 

319 

New  Holland, 

7727 

Montagnei, 

D'Orb., 

Chili, 

morus, 

Brug., 

301 

Red  Sea, 

7728 

morus, 

Lam., 

302 

Red  Sea, 

muricatum, 

Brug., 

292 

Africa, 

7729 

muscarurn, 

Say, 

Florida, 

7730 

mutabile, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

mutatum, 

Sowb., 

291 

Indian  Ocean, 

nigrescens, 

Menke, 

Jamaica, 

7731 

nigro-cinctum, 

Adams, 

New  Bedford, 

7732 

nodulosum, 

Brug., 

287 

Philippines, 

7733 

"         var., 

7734 

«           tt 

7735 

obeliscus, 

Brug., 

289 

East  Indies, 

7736 

obtusum, 

Lam., 

294 

Timor, 

7737 

"       var., 

7738 

ocellatum, 

Brug., 

303 

Seas  of  India, 

Pacificum, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

7739 

palustre, 

Linn., 

284 

East  Indies, 

7740 

"         var., 

Red  Sea, 

7741 

Peloritanum, 

Cant., 

Mediterranean, 

7742 

perversum, 

Linn., 

305 

Corsica, 

7743 

var., 

petrosus, 

Wood, 

302 

Philippines, 

7744 

pictum, 

Wood, 

310 

Indian  Ocean, 

7745 

procerum, 

Kiener, 

309 

East  Indies, 

7746 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

MenkeMoIl.N.H.,p.l9,No.77. 
Bull.  S.  Bord.,  1829,  p.  264,f.7,8. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  143,  pi.  7,  f.9, 10.  is  Cerithium  scabrum,  Oliv. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  54,  f.  16-18. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  73,  pi.  24,  f.  3.   is  Cerithium  seabrum,  Oliv. 
Martyn   U.  C.,  pi.  12.  is  Cerithium  asper,  Linn. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  11,  f.  14,  15.         Murex  litteratus,  Gmel. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  36,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 

Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  193,  pi.  11,  f. 7.  Cerithium  tuberculatum. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  30,  pi.  9,  f.   1.     Cerithium  fuscatum,  Da  Costa. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  68,  pi.  22,  f.  4. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  13,  pi.  12,  f.   1.   ia  Cerithium  clava,  Brug. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  93,  pi.  30.  f.  3. 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  89,  pi.  27,  f.  2. 
Schroet.  Fluss.;  p.  383. 
Gmel.,  p.  3593,  No.  151. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  320. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  49,  pi.  16,  f.  3. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  63,  f.  3,  4 
Brug.  Diet.,  No.  44. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  54,  f.  13-15 
Chemn.  9;  pi.  136,  f.  1207-68. 
Say's  Am.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  1. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  5. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  60. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  277,  f.  182. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  54,  f.  5,  6. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  749,  N.  143. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  27,  f.  147. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  15,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  40,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  9. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  55,  f.  14-16. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  81,  pi.  1. 
Bull.  Ac.  Brux.,  Dec.,1835,p.  18. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  7,  8. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  29,  f.  123. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  38,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  22,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  22,  pi.  18,  f.  1  a. 


Cerithium  sulcatum,  Brug. 
Strombus  mangiorum,  Schroet. 
Murex  Moluccanus,  Gmel. 
Murex  sulcatus,  Born. 
Strombus  fuscus,  Gmel. 


is  Cerithium  tuberculatum. 
Cerithium  petrosus,  Wood, 
is  Cerithium  fuscatum,  Linn. 
Cerithium  stercus-muscarum. 

is  Cerithium  echinatum,  Lam. 
is  Cerithium  Eriense,  Val. 

Murex  aluco,  Born,  Schroet. 
Murex  tuberosus,  Dillw. 
Murex  nodulosus,  Wood. 
Murex  Sinensis,  Gmel. 
Cerithium  decollatum,  Sowb. 
Strombus  obtusus,  Wood. 

is  Cerithium  Humboldti.Valen. 
Strombus  palustris,  Linn. 
Cerithium  palustre,  Brug. 

Cerithium  tuberculare,  Blain. 
Trochus  perversus,  Linn, 
is  Cerithium  morus,  Lam. 
Murex  pictus,  Wood. 


316 


7747 
7748 


7749 
7750 

7751 
7752 
7753 
7754 
7755 
7756 

7757 
7758 
7759 
7760 

7761 
7762 
7763 
7764 
7765 
7766 
7767 
7768 
7769 
7770 


procerum,  var, 

pusillutn,  Nutt, 

radula,  Kiener,    292 

reticulatum,  Totten, 

reticulatum,  Linn, 

rugosum,  Wood,     318 

Sardoum,  Cant,       324 

Sayi,  Menke, 

scabrum,  Oliv,        304 
"        var, 

semi-ferrugineum,  Lam,     300 

Sowerbyi,  Kiener,    308 

sulcatum,  Brug,       285 

telescopium,  Linn,      286 
var., 

terebrale,  Adams, 

tuberculatum,  Sowb,     300 

tuberculatum,  Lam,       301 

turritella,  Quoy,      326 

variabile,  Adams, 

varicosum,  Sowb,     321 

vertagus,  Linn,      297 

"         var, 

vulgatum,  Brug,       288 
var. 


Sandwich  Islands, 

Senegal, 

New  Bedford, 

England, 

New  Guinea, 

Sardinia, 

New  Bedford, 

West  Indies, 

Mediterranean, 

Guadalupe, 

Brazil, 

Philippines, 

Philippines, 

Singapore, 

Malabar, 

Sumatra, 

New  Bedford, 

Brazil, 

Red  Sea, 

New  Zealand, 

Jamaica, 

Chili, 

Moluccas, 

Mediterranean, 
Sicily, 


zonale, 


Brug,      299     Seas  of  India, 


Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  3,  3  a. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  86,  pi.  31,  f.  2. 
Sillim.  Jour,  28,  p.  352,  f.  8. 
Da  Costa  B.  C,  pi.  8,  f.  13. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  54,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  65,  pi.  22,  f.  2. 
Gould.  Invert,  p.  278,  f.  183. 
Oliv.  Ad.  Zool,  p.  153. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  9,  10. 
Brug.  Diet.  Ency,  No.  33. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  43,  pi.  14,  f.  3, 3,  a. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  18,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  89,  pi.  29,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  160,  f.  1507-09. 
Voy.  Astral.,  3,  pi.  55,  f.  4-6. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  88,  pi.  28,  f.  1. 
Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  4. 
Wood  Index,  pi.  25,  f.  38. 
Voy.  Ast,  3,  p.  132,  pi.  55,  f.  8. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  2,  p.  5. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  20,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Ind,  pi.  27,  f.  143. 
Adans.  Seneg,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  29,  pi.  9,  f.  2,  a. 
Phil.  En.  Sic,  pi.  ll,f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  62,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 


Cerithium  vertagus,  Blain. 
Cerithium  lacteum,  Kiener. 
is  Cerithium  fuscatum,  Linn. 
is  Cerithium  Sayi,  Menke. 
Murex  reticulatus,  Linn. 
Strombus  rugosus,  Wood, 
is  Cerithium  conieum,  Blain. 
Cerithium  reticulatum,  Totten. 
Murex  scaber,  Oliv. 
Cerithium  Latreillei,  Payr. 
Cerithium  lima,  Brug. 
Cerithium  tuberculatum,  Sowb. 
Cerithium  clava,  Sowb. 
is  Cerithium  Moluccanum. 
Trochus  telescopium,  Linn.]1 
Telescopium  i'usoum,  Sehum. 


is  Cerithium  semiferrugineum. 
Cerithium  morus,  Brug. 


Murex  vertagus,  Linn. 
Cerithium  vertagus,  Brug. 
(Le  Goumier),  Adans. 
Strombus  nodosus,  Schroet. 
Murex  alucoides,  Dill. 
Trochus  striatellus,  Dill. 


GENUS    POTAMIDES.     Br ongnidrt. 


7771      Lamarckii,  Bouill, 


Auvergne, 


Desc.  H.  Auv,pl.  18,  f.  11,  12.  fossil. 


GENUS    TRIPHORIS.     Desfiayes. 


Tristoma,  Blain. 


7772  clemens,  Hinds, 

7773  concors,  Hinds, 

7774  corrugatus,  Hinds, 

7775  gigas,  Hinds, 

7776  ornatus,  Desh, 

7777  "         var. 


Straits  Malacca, 
Straits  Malacca, 
New  Guinea, 
New  Guinea, 
Jamaica, 
West  Indies, 


Zool.  Sulph,  p.  30,  pi.  8,  f.  16.  (Mastonia),  Hinds. 

Zool.  Sulph,  p.  28,  pi.  8,  f.  2.  (Ino),  Hinds. 

Ann.  N.  Hist,  11,  p.  18.  (Ino),  Hinds. 

Zool.  Sulph,  p.  28,  pi.  8,  f.  1.  (Ino),  Hinds. 
Desh.  Ency.  Meth,  p.  1053. 

Blain.  Mai,  pi.  20,  f.  3,  3  a.        Cerithium  tristoma,  Blain. 


317 


7778 

ruber, 

Hinds, 

New  Ireland, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  30,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 

7779 

sculptus, 

Hinds, 

Straits  Malacca, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  28,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 

G  E 

N  U  8      TURBINEL 

LA.     Lamarck  . 

7780 

acuminata, 

Wood, 

390 

Indian  Ocean, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  28,  pi.  15,  f.  2. 

7781 

armata, 

Brod., 

Elizabeth  Isles, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  29. 

7782 

Australiensis, 

Reeve, 

Port  Essington, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  56. 

7783 

Barclay!, 

Reeve, 

Mauritius, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 

7784 

Belcheri, 

Reeve, 

Indian  Ocean, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  22. 

7785 

capitellum, 

Linn., 

381 

Indian  Ocean, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  229,  f.  5. 

7786 

"          var., 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  431,  bis  f.  4. 

7787 

caestus, 

Brod., 

Bay  Caraccas, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  34. 

7788 

castanea, 

Reeve, 

Panama, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  26. 

7789 

ceramica, 

Linn., 

381 

Moluccas, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 

7790 

"         var., 

Martini,  3,  pi.  99,  f.  943. 

7791 

«           tt 

Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 

7792 

cerata, 

Gray, 

South  Pacific, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  15. 

cingulifera, 

Lam., 

384 

West  Indies, 

Lister  C.,  pi.  828,  f.  50. 

7793 

cornigera, 

Lam., 

380 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  179,  f.  1725-26. 

7794 

"          var., 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  1. 

7795 

craticulata, 

Linn., 

386 

Red  Sea, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  429,  f.  3,  a,  b. 

7796 

van, 

Mediterranean, 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  27,  f.  131. 

7797 

ti          tt 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  31,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 

7798 

crenulata, 

Kien., 

Island  Capul, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 

7799 

crocea, 

Gray, 

Sandwich  Islands, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  66. 

7800 

filosa, 

Schub., 

391 

Senegal, 

Sch.  et  Wag.,  pi.  227,f.4019-20. 

7801 

fusus, 

Sowb., 

? 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  15. 

7802 

globulus, 

Chemn., 

Moluccas, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 

7803 

gravis, 

Dillw., 

377 

Straits  Malacca, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  6. 

7804 

"      var., 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  569,  N.  164. 

7805 

a              c( 

Schub.  etWagn.,pl.227,f.4018. 

7806 

imperialis, 

Reeve, 

396 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  229,  f.  4. 

7807 

incarnata, 

Desh., 

394 

Red  Sea, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  45,  pi.  18,  f.  3. 

7808 

infundibulum, 

Gmel., 

386 

Martinique, 

Sch.  et  Wag.,  pi.  227,  f.4022,<z,Z>. 

7809 

var. 

i 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  424,  f.  2. 

7810 

Knorrii, 

Desh., 

391 

Peru, 

Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  20,  f.  7. 

7811 

lanceolata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 

7812 

lauta, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  73. 

7813 

leucozonalis, 

Lam., 

382 

Amboyna, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  35,  pi.  21,  f.  2. 

lineata, 

Lam., 

387 

Tonga  Tabou, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  35,  f.  14-16. 

7814 

muricata, 

Born, 

379 

St.  Croix, 

Wood  Index,  pi.  21,  f.  158. 

7815 

"        var., 

Acapulco, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  431,  bis,  f.  3. 

napus, 

Lam., 

377 

East  Indies, 

Schub.  et  Wagn.,  pl.227,f.4018. 

Murex  acuminatus,  Wood. 


Voluta  capitellum,  Linn. 
Turbinella  muricata,  Ency.  M. 


Voluta  ceramica,  Linn. 
Murex  ceramica,  Linn. 
Cynodona  ceramica,  Sebum. 

is  Turbinella  nassa,  Gmel. 
Voluta  turbinellus,  Linn. 
Murex  turbinellus,  Linn. 
Murex  craticulatus,  Linn. 
Voluta  craticulata,  Gmel. 
Fasciolaria  craticulata,  Brug. 


(Latirus),  Montf. 


Turbinella  napus,  Lam. 
Voluta  gravis,  Dillw. 
Turbinella  clavata,  Schub. 


Polygona  fusiformis,  Schum. 
Fusus  infundibulum,  Ency. 


is  Turbinella  turrita,  Gmel. 
Turbinella  pugillaris,  Lam. 
Turbinella  capitellum,  Brug. 
is  Turbinella  gravis,  Dillw. 


318 


7816 

nassa, 

Gmel., 

384 

West  Indies, 

7817 

nassatula. 

Lam., 

387 

New  Guinea, 

7818 

Nassoides, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

7819 

nodata, 

Martyn, 

389 

New  Holland, 

7820 

"      var., 

7821 

(t                (( 

7822 

11               tt 

7823 

ocellata, 

Gmel., 

388 

West  Indies, 

7824 

ovoidea, 

Kiener, 

388 

Bahia, 

7825 

"      var., 

7826 

tt        a 

7827 

tt         n 

7828 

Philberti, 

Recluz, 

Philippines, 

7829 

polygona, 

Gmel., 

385 

Isl.  France, 

7830 

var., 

Seas  of  India, 

7831 

prismatica, 

Martyn, 

New  Zealand, 

pugillaris, 

Lam., 

379 

Acapulco, 

7832 

pyrum, 

Linn., 

378 

Philippines, 

7833 

"      var., 

East  Indies, 

7834 

tt        a 

Calcutta, 

7835 

n        tt 

7836 

rapa, 

Lam., 

377 

Philippines, 

7837 

rhinoceros, 

Lam., 

379 

Bahia, 

7838 

"         var., 

rigida, 

Reeve, 

389 

New  Holland, 

rustica, 

Gmel., 

383 

Seychelles, 

7839 

scolymus, 

Gmel., 

376 

West  Indies, 

7840 

"         var., 

Gulf  Mexico, 

7841 

smaragdulus, 

Linn., 

383 

Indian  Ocean, 

7842 

tectum. 

Gray, 

Panama, 

7843 

"      var., 

7844 

tt        a 

7845 

tuberculata, 

Gray, 

Real  Llejos, 

7846 

turrita, 

Linn., 

387 

Red  Sea, 

7847 

"      var., 

7848 

t(                 tt 

7849 

ustulata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

7850 

varicosa, 

Reeve, 

Galapagos, 

7851 

vexillum, 

Reeve, 

7852 

xanthostoma, 

Nutt., 

Sandwich  Isla 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  33,  pi.  15,  f.   1.    Turbinella  cingulifera,  Lam. 

Voy.  Astrol,  2,  pi.  35,  f.  17-19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  71. 

Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  51. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  229,  f.  3. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  708. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  41,  pi.  21,  f.  4.    Buecinum  ocellatum,  Gmel. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  7,  pi.  17,  f.   1.      (Cynodonta),  Schum. 


Buccinum  nodatum,  Mart. 
Turbinellus  rigidus,  Reeve. 
Murex  rigidus,  Wood. 
Murex  nodatus,  Dillw. 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  63. 
Kien.  Ic.,  p.  22,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  423,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  25. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  431,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  176,  f.  1697. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  7. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  27,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  228. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  3,  pi.  4,  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  150,  f.  1407-8. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  229,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  39,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Mart.,  4,  pi.  142,  f.  1325. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  2,  3. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  35,  f.  20-23. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  13. 
K;en.  Icon.,  p.  60,  pi.  15,  f.  40. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  260,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  26,  pi.  16,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  32,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Mart.,  4,  pi.  141,  f.  1317-18. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  429,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  62. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  229,  f.  1. 


Murex  polygonus,  Gmel. 
Fusus  polygonus,  Encyl. 
(Buccinum),  Martyn. 
is  Turbinella  rnuricata,  Born. 
Voluta  pyrum,  Linn. 
Voluta  pyrum,  0,  Born. 
Murex  dentatus,  Burr. 
Turbinellus  pyrum,  Sowb. 
Voluta  pyrum,  a,  Born. 

Voluta  rhinoceros,  Chernn. 
is  Turbinella  nodata,  Martyn. 
is  Turbinella  smaragdulus. 
Murex  scolymus,  Gmel. 
(Latirus),  Montf. 
Turbinella  ruetica,  Lam. 
Buccinum  tectum,  Gray. 
Purpura  angulifera,  Duclos. 
Purpura  callosa,  Sowb. 

Turbinella  lineata,  Lam. 
Voluta  turrita,  Gmel. 
Fasciolaria  lineata,  Ency. 


GENUS     CANC&LLARIA.     Lam arck. 


7853      acuminata,  Sowb., 


Central  America,       Thes.  C.,  pi  92,  f.  1. 


319 


7854 

acutangularis, 

Lam:, 

418 

Bordeaux, 

Bost.  Foss.  Bord.,  pi.  2,  f.  4.     : 

7855 

albida, 

Hinds, 

Guayaquil, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  12,  f.  9,  10. 

7856 

as  pe  re  11  a, 

Lam., 

402 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  1.       i 

7857 

austral  is, 

Sowb., 

Australia, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  24. 

7858 

bicolor, 

Hinds, 

Philippines, 

Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  12,  f.  13,  14. 

7859 

bifasciata, 

Desh., 

413 

Panama, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  3,  f.  3.      i 

brevis, 

Kiener, 

Africa, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 

7860 

brevis, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  52. 

7861 

Buccinoides, 

Sowb., 

Callao, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  11. 

Buccinoides, 

Couth., 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

Thes.  C.  Spec.,  36. 

7862 

bullata, 

Sowb., 

Payta, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  35,  spec.  37. 

7863 

cancellata, 

Linn., 

405 

Gambia, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  7,  pi.  2,  f.  2  a. 

7864 

"         var., 

Senegal, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  27,  f.  2. 

7805 

(C                          « 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

7866 

cassidiformis, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  24,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

7867 

chrysostoma, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  18,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 

citharella, 

Lam., 

407 

Philippines, 

Martini,  4,  pi.  142,  f.  1330. 

7868 

clavatula, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  12,  spec.  11. 

costata, 

Sowb., 

405 

Senegal, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 

7869 

costata, 

Gray, 

Gambia, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  15,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 

7870 

"      var., 

Africa, 

Th.C.,pl.95,f.60,61,pl.96,f.l03. 

7871 

costifera, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

Thes.  C.  pi.  95,  f.  65,  66,  71. 

7872 

Couthouyi, 

Jay, 

Massachusetts  Bay, 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N,  H.,2,pl.3,f.3. 

creinata, 

Hinds, 

Panama, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  9. 

7873 

crenifera, 

Sowb., 

Ceylon, 

Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  29,  spec.  30. 

crispa, 

Sowb., 

Senegal, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  30,  spec.  32. 

7874 

decussata, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  8,  spec.  8. 

elegans, 

Sowb., 

402 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

7875 

goniostoma, 

Sowb., 

Central  America, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  94,  f.  40. 

7876 

granosa, 

Sowb., 

415 

Peru, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  30,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 

7877 

haemastoma, 

Sowb., 

Galapagos, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  54. 

imperialis, 

Mich., 

Japan, 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1832,  pi.  16. 

7878 

indentata, 

Sowb., 

Central  America, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  92,  f.  7,  pi.  95,  f.  80. 

7879 

lactea, 

Desh., 

412 

N.  S.  Wales, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  36,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 

laevigata, 

Sowb., 

412 

New  Holland, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  24,  spec.  25. 

7880 

lamellosa, 

Hinds., 

Philippines, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.-  94,  f.  47. 

7881 

Littorinaeformis  Sowb., 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  14. 

7882 

lyrata, 

Brocchi, 

419 

Florence, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

7883 

Mitriformis, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

Thes.  C,  pi.  93,  f.  24,  35. 

7884 

nodulifera, 

Sowb., 

Japan, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  21,  spec.  22. 

nodulosa, 

Lam., 

404 

Senegal, 

Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 

7885 

obliquata, 

Lam., 

408 

Zanzibar, 

Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  26,  spec.  27. 

oblonga, 

Sowb., 

413 

Panama, 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  15. 

oblonga, 

Kiener, 

413 

Panama, 

Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 

7886 

piscatoria, 

Gmel., 

Senegal, 

Martini,  4,  pi.  124,  f.  1151-52. 

7887 

"         var., 

Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 

fossil. 


Cancellaria  elegans,  Sowb. 


Cancellaria  oblonga,  Kien. 
is  Cancellaria  costata,  Gray. 


is  Cancellaria  Couthouyi,  Jay. 

Voluta  cancellata,  Linn. 
Murex  scabriculus,  Linn. 
Cancellaria  costata,  Sowb. 


is  Mangelia  citharella,  Lam. 

is  Cancellaria  cancellata,  Linn. 
Cancellaria  brevis,  Kiener. 
Cancellaria  rigida,  Sowb. 

Cancellaria  Buccinoides,  Couth, 
is  Cancellaria  indentata,  Sowb. 

is  Cancellaria  piscatoria,  Gmel. 
is  Cancellaria  asperella,  Lam. 


is  Cancellaria  nodulifera,  Sowb. 
Cancellaria  cremata.  Hinds. 
Cancellaria  laevigata,  Sowb. 
is  Cancellaria  Jactea,  Desh. 


fossil,  Cancellaria  turricula. 

Cancellaria  imperialis,  Mich, 
is  Cancellaria  piscatoria,  Gmel. 
Cancellaria  rosea,  Beck, 
is  Cancellaria  bifasciata,  Desh. 
is  Cancellaria  bifasciata,  Desh. 
Buccinum  piscatorium,  Gmel. 
Le  Solat,  Adans. 


320 


7888 

piscatoria,  var., 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  15,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 

Cancellaria  nodulosa,  Lam. 

7889 

tt            ti 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  30,  spec.  32. 

Cancellaria  crispa,  Sowb. 

7890 

«            << 

7891 

reticulata, 

Linn., 

401 

Antigua, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Voluta  reticulata,  Linn. 

rigida, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  41,  spec.  45. 

is  Cancellaria  costata,  Gray. 

rosea, 

Beck, 

Philippines, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  96,  f.  82,  83. 

is  Cancellaria  obliquata,  Lam. 

7892 

rugosa, 

Lam., 

408 

Martinique, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 

7893 

Scalariformis, 

Lam., 

404 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 

7894 

scalarina, 

Lam., 

403 

Isle  France, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  8,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 

Voluta  Nassa,  Dillw. 

senticosa, 

Lam., 

406 

Moluccas, 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  26,  f.  58. 

is  Phos  senticosus,  Linn. 

7895 

similis, 

Sowb., 

Senegal, 

Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  38,  spec.  41. 

7896 

solida, 

Sowb., 

Real  Llejos, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  6,  spec.  6. 

7897 

Spengleriana, 

Desh., 

415 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  23,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

7898 

"          var. 

i 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  15. 

Cancellaria  Tritonis,  Sowb. 

7899 

spirata, 

Lam., 

408 

Garden  Isle, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  25,  spec.  26. 

7900 

tessellata, 

Sowb., 

Bay  Caraccas, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  20*,  spec.  21. 

7901 

textilis, 

Kiener, 

Moluccas, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 

7902 

"      var., 

Tritonis, 

Sowb., 

415 

Cagayan, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  230,  f.  15 

,  is  Cancellaria  Spengleriana. 

7903 

tuberculosa, 

Sowb., 

413 

Peru, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  35,  spec.  38. 

turricula, 

Lam., 

419 

Florence, 

Risso  Eur.  Mer.,  3,  pi.  4,  f.  82. 

fossil,  is  Caucellaria  lyrata. 

7904 

undulata, 

Sowb., 

Van  Dieman's  Land 

,  Thes.  C.,pl.  92,  f.  12,  pi.  95,  f.  79. 

7905 

urceolata, 

Hinds, 

California, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  94,  f.  48. 

7906 

varicosa, 

Brocchi, 

422 

Italy, 

C.  Foss.  Subalp.,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 

fossil. 

7907 

viridula, 

Fab., 

Greenland, 

Moll.  Ind.,  p.  14. 

Dcfrancia  viridula. 

GEN 

US      FASCIOLAKI 

A.     Lamarck. 

aurantiaca, 

Sowb., 

436 

Seas  of  Peru, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12  et  13. 

is  Faseiolaria  princeps,  Sowb. 

7908 

distans, 

Lam., 

433 

Bay  Campeachy, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  50,  f.  4. 

7909 

ferruginea, 

Lam., 

435 

New  Holland, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

7910 

filamentosa, 

Lam.. 

434 

East  Indies, 

Astrol.,  2,  p.  508,  pi.  33,  f.  2,  3. 

Fusus  filamentosus,  Mart. 

7911 

var., 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 

Murex  trapezium,  Dillw. 

7912 

ft                      il 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  424,  f.  5. 

7913 

fusiformis, 

Val, 

Saldanha  Bay, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  13,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

7914 

gigantea, 

Kiener, 

435 

Pacific, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  10,  11. 

7915 

granosa, 

Brod., 

437 

Peru, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  32. 

7916 

"      var., 

Panama, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  15,  pi.  5. 

7917 

ligata, 

Mighels, 

Gulf  St.  Lawrence, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1,  p.  50. 

7918 

Persica, 

Reeve, 

Red  Sea, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  15. 

7919 

princeps, 

Sowb., 

436 

Peru, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  2,  pi.  231. 

Faseiolaria  aurantiaca,  Sowb. 

7920 

Tarentina, 

Lam., 

435 

Gulf  Tarentum, 

Poli,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  3,  4. 

7921 

trapezium, 

Linn., 

433 

Isle  France, 

Crouch.  Lam.,  pi.  17,  f.  7. 

Murex  trapezium,  Linn. 

7922 

var., 

Red  Sea, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  8,  pi.  6. 

321 


7923 
7924 
7925 
7926 
7927 
7928 
7929 
7930 
7931 
7932 
7933 


trapezium,  var., 


tulipa, 


var., 


Indian  Ocean, 

Linn.,       432     West  Indies, 
Jamaica, 
Havana, 
Gulf  Mexico, 


Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 

Martini,  4,  pi.  139,  f.  1298-99. 

Lister  C.,  pi.  911,  f.  2.  Murex  tulipa,  Linn. 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  71,  f.  23-32. 

Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  18,  f.  5. 

Martini,  4,  pi.  136,  f.  1286-87. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  2,  pi.  1,  2. 

Ency.-Meth.,  pi.  431,  f.  2. 

Bonanni  Recr.,  3,  f.  187. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 


GENUS    puaus.     Lamarck. 


Colus,  Humphrey. 


aculeiformis, 

Lam., 

461 

Senegal, 

7934 

afer, 

Gmel., 

458 

Senegal, 

7935 

ambiguus, 

Phil., 

? 

7936 

antiquus, 

Linn., 

447 

England, 

7937 

"         var., 

7938 

«           it 

articulatus, 

Lam., 

460 

West  Indies, 

7939 

australis, 

Quoy, 

470 

New  Holland, 

Bamffius, 

Flem., 

England, 

buccinatus, 

Lam., 

461 

Senegal, 

7940 

bulbiformis, 

Lam., 

482 

Grignon, 

7941 

Cancellarioides, 

Reeve, 

China, 

7942 

carinatus, 

Pennt., 

449 

Greenland, 

7943 

"         var., 

North  Sea, 

cinereus, 

Say, 

New  York, 

7944 

cochlidium, 

Linn., 

453 

East  Indies, 

7945 

var., 

7946 

colosseus, 

Lam., 

442 

Philippines, 

7947 

"         var., 

7948 

colus, 

Linn., 

443 

Philippines, 

7949 

"      var., 

Philippines, 

7950 

constrictus, 

Koch, 

? 

7951 

contrarius, 

Lam., 

462 

North  Sea, 

7952 

corneus, 

Linn., 

450 

Ireland, 

7953 

"       var., 

B.  of  Newfoundland, 

7954 

corona, 

Gmel., 

453 

Gulf  Mexico, 

7955 

"        var., 

coronatus, 

Lam., 

452 

West  Indies, 

7956 

costatus, 

Pennt., 

Great  Britain, 

7957 

decemcostatus, 

Say, 

Mass.  Bay. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  47,  pi.  29,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  34,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Mull.  Z.  Dan.,  3,  pi.  118,  f.  1-3. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  138,  f.  1292-94. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  28,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  426,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  34,  f.  9-14. 
Donov.  B.  Shells,  pi.  169,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  46,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  428,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  59. 
Pennt.  B.  Zool,  4,  f.  96. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  30,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Amer.  Mar.  C.,  pi.  29. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  55,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  434,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  427,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3,  junior. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  423,  f.  2. 
Phil."  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Ency.  Meth.,  p.  437,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Crouch  Lam.,  pi.  17,  f.  8. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  284. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  430,  f  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  58,  pi.  24,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  430,  f.  4. 
Pennt.  B.  Z.,  4,  pi.  82,  f  2. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  12. 


is  Buccinum  aculeiformis,  Lam. 
Murex  afer,  Gmel. 

Murex  antiquus,  Linn. 
Tritonium  antiquum,  Mull. 

is  Fusus  plumatus,  Gmel. 

is  Trophon  Bamffii,  Don. 
is  Buccinum  vulpinus,  Born, 
fossil. 

Murex  carinatus,  Pennt. 
Murex  fornieatus,  Dillw. 
is  Buccinum  plicosum,  Menke. 
Murex  coehlidium,  Linn. 
Pyrula  cochlidium,  Encycl. 
Murex  colosseus,  Wood 
Fusus  colosseus,  Sowb. 
Murex  colus,  Linn. 
Fusus  longicauda. 

Murex  contrarius,  Linn. 
Fusus  Islandicus,  Lam. 
Murex  corneus,  Linn. 
Murex  corona,  Gmel. 
Fusus  corona,  Ency. 
is  Fusus  morio,  Linn. 


41 


322 


7958 
7959 

decerncostatus,  var., 
Dupetit-Thouarsii,  Kien., 
echinatus,             Kien., 
filosus,                   Lam., 

464 
454 

B.  of  Newfoundland, 
California, 
Sicily, 
New  Holland, 

7960 

Fontainei, 

D'Orb., 

Callao, 

7961 

forceps, 

Perry, 

China, 

7962 

Geversianus, 

Pallas, 

Straits  Magellan, 

7963 

gibbulus, 

Gmel., 

454 

New  Holland, 

7964 

harpularius, 

Couth., 

Mass.  Bay, 

incrassatus, 

Lam., 

446 

East  Indies, 

Islandicus, 

Lam., 

450 

North  Sea, 

7965 

laciniatus, 

Martyn, 

591 

Falkland  Isles, 

laticostatus, 

Desh., 

468 

Ceylon, 

7966 

lignarius, 

Linn., 

455 

North  Sea, 

7967 

linea, 

Martyn, 

476 

New  Zealand, 

lineatus, 

Quoy, 

476 

New  Zealand, 

7968 

longaevus, 

Lam., 

480 

Grignon, 

7969 

longissimus, 

Lam., 

443 

Philippines, 

7970 

"             var. 

9 

Magellanicus, 

Gmel., 

589 

Straits  Magellan, 

7971 

morio, 

Linn., 

451 

Africa, 

7972 

"      var., 

452 

Senegal, 

7973 

«         tt 

West  Indies, 

7974 

"        " 

7975 

multicarinatus, 

Lam., 

447 

Red  Sea, 

7976 

muricatus, 

Mont., 

Mass.  Bay, 

7977 

Muricoides, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

7978 

nebulus, 

Mont., 

Devon,  Gt.  Britain, 

Nifat, 

Lam., 

459 

Senegal, 

7979 

nobilis, 

Reeve, 

9 

7980 

nodosus, 

Martyn, 

454 

Pacific, 

7981 

obscurus, 

Phil., 

? 

ocelliferus, 

Ency., 

Pleurotomarius, 

Couth., 

290 

Mass.  Bay, 

7982 

plumatus, 

Gmel., 

460 

West  Indies, 

7983 

proboscidiferus, 

Lam., 

449 

Philippines, 

7984 

var 

., 

East  Indies, 

7985 

" 

East  Indies, 

7986 

" 

East  Indies, 

7987 

"             " 

East  Indies, 

7988 

purpureus, 

Mont., 

England, 

7989 

Purpuroides, 

D'Orb., 

Payta, 

raphanus, 

Lam., 

454 

New  Holland, 

7990 

rufus, 

Mont., 

England, 

7991 

scalariformis, 

Gould, 

B.  of  Newfoundland, 

scalarinus, 

Lam., 

462 

Mediterranean, 

Gould.  Invert.,  p.  287,  f.  202. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  15,  pi.  11. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Sch.  et  Wagn.,  pi.  234,  f.  4105 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  p.  447,pl.63,f.2. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Pallas  Spic.  Zool.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  40,  pi.  21,  f.  1. 
Gould.  Invert.,  p.  291,  f.  191. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  145,  f.  1343. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  141,  f.  1312,  '13. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  42. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1831,  pi.  21. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  43,  pi.  22,  f.  1. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  48. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  34,  f.  6-8. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  141,  f,  1319,  '20. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  144,  f.  1339. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  56,  pi.  22,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  430,  f.  4. 
Knorr.  D.N.  Sel.,  1,  pi.  BV,  f.4. 
Perry  C,  pi.  1,  f.  4,  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Gould.  Invert.,  p.  293. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  3. 
Mont.  T.  Brit,  pi.  15,  f.  6. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  197,  f.  1357. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  60. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  5. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

Bost.  Jour.  N.  H.,  2,  pi.  1,  f.  9, 
Knorr.  Verg.,  4,  pi.  21,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  22,  pi.  16, 16  bis, 
Swains.  Ex.  C.,  pi.  19. 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  28,  f.  A. 
Bonanni.  Recr.,  3,  f.  101. 
Martini,  4,  p.  191,Vign.  39,  f.  D 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  63,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  435,  f.  1. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  p.  263. 
Gould   Invert.,  p.  288,  f.  203. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  437,  f.  2. 


is  Fusus  vaginatus,  Phil, 
is  Fusus  gibbulus,  Gmel. 

Fusus  turricula,  Kiener. 
Murex  Magcllanicus,  Gmel. 
Fusus  filosus,  Lam. 

is  Fusus  undulatus,  Gmel. 
is  Fusus  corneus,  Linn. 
Murex  lamellosus,  Lam. 
is  Fusus  variogutus,  Perry. 
Murex  lignarius,  Linn. 
Fusus  lineatus,  Quoy. 
is  Fusus  linea,  Martyn. 
fossil. 

Fusug  magnus,  Mart. 
Murex  eandidus,  Gmel. 
is  Fusus  Geversianus,  Pallas. 
Murex  moris,  Linn. 
Fusus  coronatus,  Lam. 


Murex  muricatus,  Mont. 

is  Buccinum  Nifat,  Brug. 
Fusus  raphanus,  Lam. 

is  Fusus  ventricosus,  Gray. 
is  Fusus  rufus,  Mont. 
Fusus  articulatus,  Lam. 
Murex  aruanus,  Born. 


is  Fusus  uodosus,  Martyn. 
Fusus  Pleurotomarius,  Couth. 

is  Buccinu'n  Nit'at,  Brug.,  var. 


323 


7992 

sinistrorsus, 

Desh., 

474 

Sicily, 

7993 

sulcatus, 

Lam., 

447 

Philippines, 

7994 

Syracusanus, 

Linn., 

456 

Mediterranean, 

7995 

ternatanus, 

Mart., 

Seas  of  India, 

7996 

toreuma, 

Mart., 

467 

Pulo  Condore, 

7997 

tornatus, 

Gould, 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

7998 

tuber, 

Mart., 

Seas  of  India, 

7999 

tuberculatus, 

Lam., 

Philippines, 

turriculus, 

Kien., 

Seas  of  India, 

8000 

turriculus, 

Mont., 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

8001 

"         var., 

8002 

ft           a 

8003 

undulatus, 

Gmel., 

447 

East  Indies, 

8004 

"         var., 

8005 

vaginatus, 

Phil., 

464 

Sicily, 

8006 

variegatus, 

Perry, 

468 

Ceylon, 

8007 

var., 

8008 

ventricosus, 

Gray, 

Bks.  Newfoundland, 

8009 

verruculatus, 

Lam., 

445 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  36,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  146,  f.  1349-50 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  162,  f.  1542-43 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  52,  pi.  27. 
Martyn  U.  C.,  pi.  56. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  286,  f.  201. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  143,  f.  1333. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  292,  f.  193. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  162. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  423,  f.  5. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  145,  f.  1343. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  13,  pi.  16. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  285,  f.  200. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  429,  f.  7. 


Fusus  contrarius,  Kiener. 
Murex  Syracusanus,  Linn. 
Murex  toreuma,  Martyn. 


is  Fusus  forceps,  Perry. 
Murex  turriculus,  Mont. 
Pleurotoma  turricula,  Reeve. 
Murex  angulatus,  Donov. 
Fusus  incrussatus,  Lam. 
Murex  undatus,  Gmel. 
Fusus  echinatus,  Kiener. 
Fusus  laticostatus,  Desh. 
Murex  variegatus,  Perry. 
Fusus  ocelliferus,  Encycl.  M. 


GENUS    CYRTULUS.     Hinds. 


8010  melongena,          Linn.,      509     West  Indies, 

8011  "        var., 
8012 

8013  patula,  Sowb.,     522     Pacific, 

8014  "     var., 

8015  "       " 


Chemn.  10,  pi.  164,  f.  1568. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  39,  f.  389. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  34,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Jour.,  4,  p.  377. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  14,  pi.  2,  f.  1, 2. 
Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  13. 


Murex  melongena,  Linn. 
Pyrula  melongena,  Encycl. 
Melongena  fasciata,  Schura. 


GENUS      TROPHON.      Montfort. 


8016  Bamffii,  Donov., 

8017  clathratum,  Fab., 

8018  craticulatum,  Fab., 

8019  "         var., 
Fabricii,  Beck, 

8020  fimbriatus,  Hinds, 


England,  Brown  C.  Gt.  B.,  pi.  47,  f.  1,  4.  Murex  Bamffii,  Donov. 

Greenland,  Moller  Index,  p.  14.  Tritonium  clathratum,  Fab. 

Bks.  Newfoundland,  Fab.  Faun.  Groen.,  p.  400.        Tritonium  craticulatum,  Fab. 

Trophon  Fabricii,  Beck. 

Greenland,  Moller  Index,  p.  14.  is  Trophon  craticulatum,  Fab. 

Straits  Macassar,         Voy.  Sulph., p.  14, pi.  Il,f.l8,19.  Murex  luculentus,  Reeve. 


GENUS      DEFRANCIA.       Millet. 


8021      cinerea, 


Moll., 


Greenland, 


Moller  Index,  p.  13. 


324 


8022  exarata,  Moll.,  Greenland, 

8023  linearis,  Blain.,  New  Guinea, 

8024  Jivida,  Moll.,  Greenland, 

8025  reticulata,  Moll.,  Greenland, 

8026  Vahlii,  Beck,  Greenland, 

8027  viridula,  Fab.,  Greenland, 


Moller  Index,  p.  12. 

Kien.  Ic.(Pleurotoma),pI.25,f.4. 

Moll.  Index,  p.  14. 

Moll.  Index,  p.  13. 

Fab.  Faun.  Groenl.,  p.  402. 


Tritonium  viridula,  Fal>. 


GENUS      MANGELIA.       Leach. 


8028 

albovittata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8029 

"         var., 

8030 

biconica, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8031 

brevis, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8032 

candidissima, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8033 

citharella, 

Lam., 

Philippines, 

8034 

"         var., 

Isl.  Siquijor, 

8035 

coronata, 

Hinds, 

Straits  Macassar, 

8036 

crassicostata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8037 

densestriata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8038 

dubia, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8039 

fusca, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8040 

funiculata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

8041 

lanceolata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8042 

lineata, 

Reeve, 

Jamaica, 

8043 

Marginelloides, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Burias, 

8044 

multilineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8045 

pusilla, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8046 

reticulata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8047 

septangularis, 

Mont., 

Great  Britain, 

8048 

.  trilineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8049 

var., 

8050 

Vauquelinii, 

Payr., 

Sicily, 

8051 

vicina, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8052 

vittata, 

Hinds, 

Straits  Macassar, 

Proc.  Bost.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 

C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  65. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  66. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  142,  f.  1330. 
Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  26,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  66. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  65. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  66. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  42. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  3. 


Pleurotoma  albovittata,  Adams. 
Pleurotoma  luteo-fasciata. 


Pleurotoma  candidissima. 
Cancellaria  citharella,  Lam. 


Pleurotoma  dubia,  Adams. 
Pleurotoma  fusca,  Adams. 


Pleurotoma  multilineata. 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  17. 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  p. 268,  pi.  9,  f.  5.  Murex  septangularis,  Mont. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  55.  Pleurotoma  trilineata,  Adams. 

Pleuroloma  trifasciata,  Gray. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  14—15.      Pleurotoma  Vauquelini,  Payr. 

C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  66. 
Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  26,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 


GENUS      DAPHNELLA.        Hinds  . 


Clavatula,  Lamarck. 


8053  decussata,  Couth.,  Maine, 

8054  Lymnaeiformis,  Kien.,  Isl.  France, 


Gould.  Invert.,  f.  185. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  62,  pi.  22,  f.  3.   Pleurotoma  Lymnaeiformis. 


325 


GENUS      CONOPLEURA.       Hi  11(1  S. 


Clavatula,  Lamarck. 


GENUS       PLEUROTOMA.       L  «  TH  a  T  C 


Turris,  Humphrey. 


8055 

abbreviata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8056 

alabaster, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Siquijor, 

8057 

albella, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8058 

albida, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8059 

albina, 

Lam.,       353 

Moluccas, 

8060 

albinodata, 

Reeve, 

West  Columbia, 

8061 

albocincta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8062 

albomaculata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

albovittata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8063 

aterrima, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

8064 

attenuata, 

Mont.,      600 

England, 

8065 

"          var., 

Bretagne, 

8066 

it            it 

auriculifera, 

Lam.,       345 

Philippines, 

8067 

australis, 

Chemn.,  355 

China, 

8068 

Babylonia, 

Linn.,      351 

Moluccas, 

8069 

var., 

Philippines, 

8070 

Beckii, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8071 

bicolor, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

8072 

bijubata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8073 

bilineata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8074 

bimarginata, 

Lam.,       349 

? 

8075 

brevicaudata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Buccinoides, 

Lam.,       349 

candidissima, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8076 

carbonaria, 

Reeve, 

Senegal, 

8077 

carinata, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

8078 

cingulifera, 

Lam.,       350 

Red  Sea, 

8079 

collaris, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Comarmondi, 

Mich., 

Mediterranean, 

8080 

concentricostata 

,Reeve, 

Philippines, 

conica, 

Brug., 

Senegal, 

corbis, 

Mich., 

Mediterranean, 

8081 

Cordieri, 

Payrd., 

Corsica, 

corrugata, 

Kien., 

Guinea, 

8082 

crassilabrum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

crispa, 

Kien,, 

8083 

crocata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  86. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  65. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  63. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  77. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  350. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  3. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  3. 

PrOC.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4.      is  Mangelia  albovittata,  Adams. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  100. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  9,  f.  6. 
Cat.  des  Test,  du  Finist.,  p.  51. 


Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  439,  f.  10,  a,  b, 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  190,  f.  1827,  '28, 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  32,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  40. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  87. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  225. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  34. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  126. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  68. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  145. 
Griff.  An.  King.,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  120. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  197. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  279. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  439,  f.  9,  a,  b 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  3. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  11. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  26,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  118. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  174. 


Pleurotoma  Villiersii,  Mich. 
Pleurotoma  gracilis,  Sacchi. 
Murex  aciculatus,  Lam. 
is  Pleurotoma  livida,  Linn. 
Murex  australis,  Chemn. 
Murex  Babylonius,  Linn. 


is  Pleurotoma  sinuata,  Born, 
is  Mangelia  candidissima. 

Pleurotoma  Kieneri,  Maravigna. 


is  Pleurotoma  suturalis,  Bronn. 

is  Pleurotoma  muricata,  Lam. 
is  Pleurotoma  purpurea,  Blain. 

is  Pleurotoma  tenuis,  Gray. 
is  Pleurotoma  grandis,  Gray. 


326 


8084 

cryptorrhaphe, 

Sowb.,      355 

Isl.  Masbate, 

8085 

var 

i 

Philippines, 

8086 

delicata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8087 

diadema, 

Kien., 

West  Africa, 

8088 

digitale, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8089 

discors, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

dubia, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8090 

duplicata, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

8091 

Dysoni, 

Reeve, 

Honduras, 

8092 

echinata, 

Lam.,       346 

New  Guinea, 

8093 

elatior, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8094 

exasperata, 

Reeve, 

? 

8095 

fascialis, 

Lam.,       349 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8096 

flavidula, 

Lam.,       346 

China  Sea, 

8097 

flavocincta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8098 

funiculata, 

Valenc., 

Gulf  California, 

fuse  a, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

fuscolineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8099 

Garnonsii, 

Reeve, 

Zanzibar, 

8100 

gemmata, 

Hinds, 

China  Sea, 

8101 

gibbosa, 

Chemn.,   362 

Cumana  ? 

gracilis, 

Scacchi, 

Mediterranean, 

8102 

grandis, 

Gray,       361 

Philippines, 

8103 

gravis, 

Hinds, 

China, 

8104 

Griffithii, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

harpula, 

Valenc., 

New  Holland, 

8105 

harpularia, 

Des  Moul., 

New  Holland, 

8106 

Hindsii, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8107 

inermis, 

Hinds, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

inflata, 

Crist., 

Mediterranean, 

8108 

interrupta, 

Lam.,       347 

p 

8109 

Javana, 

Linn.,       353 

Straits  Malacca, 

8110 

Jay  an  a, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8111 

jubata, 

Hinds, 

China  Seas, 

Kieneri, 

Maravig., 

China, 

8112 

lactea, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8113- 

Leufroyi, 

Mich., 

Mediterranean, 

8114 

lineata, 

Lam., 

West  Africa, 

8115 

livida, 

Linn., 

Philippines, 

8116 

luctuosa, 

Hinds, 

Guayaquil, 

luteo-fasciata, 

Reeve, 

Jamaica, 

8117 

maculata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8118 

maculosa, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

8119 

major, 

Gray, 

Singapore, 

8120 

marmorata, 

Lam.,       352 

Straits  Malacca, 

8121 

militaris, 

Hinds, 

Veragua, 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  14,  N.  1 503 
Zool.  Beech.,  p.  120,  pi.  34,  f.  8 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  310. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  46. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  138. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  38. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  78. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  315. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  35,  f.  8,  9. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  66. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  63. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  95. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  83. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  30. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  2,  p.  166. 
Griff.  An.  King,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  202. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  57. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  124. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  119. 
Voy.  Sulph.,  p.  16,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  24,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  51. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  32,  f.  1. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  61. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  52. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1840,  pi.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  123. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  96. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  69. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  149. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  239. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  62. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  45. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  59. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  21. 
Voy.  Sulph.,  p.  16,  pi.  5,  f.  10. 


.  Murex  biearinatus,  Wood. 
.  Pleurotoma  Woodii,  Kiener. 


is  Mangelia  dubia,  Adams. 


Murex  echinatus,  Wood. 


Mutex  elegans,  Wood. 


is  Mangelia  fusca,  Adams. 

is  Pleurotoma  monilifera,  Sowb. 


Murex  gibbosus,  Born. 

is  Pleurotoma  attenuata,  Mont. 

Pleurotoma  crispa,  Kiener. 


is  Pleurotoma  harpularia. 
Pleurotoma  harpula,  Valene. 


is  Pleurotoma  Leufroyi,  Mich. 
Pleurotoma  nodifera,  Lam. 

is  Pleurotoma  carinata,  Gray. 
Pleurotoma  inflata,  Crist. 

Pleurotoma  auriculifera,  Lam. 

(Clavatula.) 

is  Mangelia  albovittata,  Adams. 


(Clavatula),  Hinds. 


327 


8122 

minor, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8123 

Mitraeformis, 

Wood, 

Senegal, 

8124 

monilifera, 

Sowb., 

Jamaica, 

8125 

"         var., 

multilineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8126 

muricata, 

Lam., 

Gambia, 

8127 

mystica, 

Reeve, 

Straits  Macassar, 

8128 

nexa, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8129 

nigrescens, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

nobilis, 

Hinds, 

San  Bias, 

nodifera, 

Lam.,       353 

Straits  Malacca, 

8130 

obesa, 

Reeve, 

Gambia  River, 

8131 

olivacea, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

8132 

Owenii, 

Gray, 

Sydney, 

8133 

oxytropis, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

8134 

patula, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8135 

Philberti, 

Mich., 

Mediterranean, 

8136 

Philippinensis, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8137 

pica, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Capul, 

8138 

picta, 

Beck, 

Philippines, 

8139 

planilabrum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8140 

plicosa, 

Adams, 

New  Bedford, 

8141 

purpurea, 

Blain., 

Mediterranean, 

8142 

pygmaea, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8143 

pyramidata, 

Valen., 

West  Africa, 

8144 

pyramis, 

Hinds, 

Philippines, 

8145 

quadrata, 

Reeve, 

Jamaica, 

8146 

quadrilineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8147 

radula, 

Hinds, 

Sydney, 

8148 

Reevii, 

Adams, 

Philippines, 

8149 

robusta, 

Hinds, 

Hong-  Kong, 

8150 

rosea, 

Sowb., 

Galapagos, 

8151 

rubida, 

Hinds, 

Philippines, 

8152 

rudis, 

Sowb., 

Monte  Christi, 

8153 

rustica, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

8154 

sacerdos, 

Reeve, 

Gambia  River, 

8155 

sculpta, 

Hinds, 

China  Seas, 

8156 

semicostata, 

Kien., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

septangularis, 

Mont., 

England, 

8157 

sinuata, 

Born,        349 

China, 

8158 

solida, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8159 

speciosa, 

Reeve, 

? 

8160 

spectabilis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8161 

spirata, 

Lam., 

Gamboon  River, 

8162 

suturalis, 

Bronn, 

Mediterranean, 

8163 

tenuis, 

Gray, 

New  Guinea, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  25. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1844,  p.  53. 

C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  55. 
Reeve  C.  lc.,  pi.  5,  f.  31. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  107. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  282. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  3. 
Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  29. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  27. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  70. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  17. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  215. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  129. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  109. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  61. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  88. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  6, 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  136. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  63. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  41. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  147. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  253. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  64. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  223. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  186. 
Reeve  C.  Ic..  pi.  23,  f.  204. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  43. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  220. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  53. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  91. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  172. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  154. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  39,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  322. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  155,  f.  1464-65 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  61. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  44. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  50. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  73. 


Columbella  monilifera,  Sowb. 
Pleurotoma  fusco-lineata. 
is  Mangelia  multilineata. 
Pleurotoma  conica,  Brug. 


is  Pleurotoma  oxytropis,  Sowb. 
is  Pleurotoma  Javana,  Linn. 


Pleurotoma  nobilis,  Hinds. 
Pleurotoma  variegata,  Phil. 


Pleurotoma  plicata,  Adams. 
Pleurotoma  corbis,  Mich. 


(Clavatula.) 


Pleurotoma  violacea,  Hinds. 
(Clavatula.) 

(Clavatula.) 

Pleurotoma  tiarella,  Valenc. 

(Clavatula.) 

is  Mangelia  septangularis,Mont. 
Pleurotoma  Buccinoides,  Lam. 


Pleurotoma  Comarmondi,Mieh. 
Pleurotoma  corrugata,  Kiener. 


328 


8164 

tenuis,  var., 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  26,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 

tiarella, 

Val., 

West  Columbia, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  56,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 

8165 

tigrina, 

Lam., 

352 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

trifasciata, 

Gray, 

Jamaica, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  297. 

trilineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  4. 

8166 

tuberculata, 

Gray, 

Cape  1'Agulhas, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  72. 

turricula, 

Mont., 

England, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  162. 

undatiruga, 

Phil., 

New  Guinea, 

8167 

undosa, 

Lam., 

352 

Isl.  Masbate, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  18? 

8168 

unicolor, 

Sowb., 

West  Columbia, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  92. 

8169 

unimaculata, 

Sowb., 

Galapagos, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  42. 

8170 

unizonalis, 

Lam., 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  113. 

8171 

varicosa, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  141. 

8172 

variegata, 

Kien., 

Indian  Ocean, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 

variegata, 

Phil., 

Mediterranean, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  24,  f.  4. 

Vauquelini, 

Payr., 

Sicily, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  108. 

8173 

vidua, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  192. 

Villiersii, 

Mich., 

Mediterranean, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  248. 

violacea, 

Hinds, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  186. 

8174 

violacea, 

Adams, 

Maine, 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H.,4,pl.4,  f.21. 

8175 

virginea, 

Beck, 

Gambia, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  32. 

Woodii, 

Kien., 

355 

Isl.  Masbate, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 

8176 

zebra, 

Lam., 

177 

Mauritius, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  135. 

GENUS      PYRULA. 

Lamarck. 

abbreviata, 

Lam., 

519 

West  Indies, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  160,  f.  1518,  '19. 

8177 

angulata, 

Lam., 

517 

Red  Sea, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 

8178 

aruana, 

Linn., 

505 

New  York, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

8179 

"        var., 

South  Carolina, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  433,  f.  3. 

8180 

bezoar, 

Linn., 

514 

China, 

Martini,  3,  pi.  68,  f.  754,  755. 

8181 

canaliculata, 

Linn., 

504 

New  York, 

Martini,  3,  pi.  67,  f.  742,  743. 

8182 

"          var.. 

I 

Rye, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 

8183 

(t                          tt 

Vineyard, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  436,  f.  3. 

carica, 

Lam., 

505 

New  York, 

Martini,  3,  pi.  67,  f.  744. 

8184 

citrina, 

Lam., 

518 

Red  Sea, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 

deformis, 

Lam., 

520 

West  Indies, 

Dussumieri, 

Valen., 

521 

China, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  25,  pi.  11. 

ficoides, 

Lam., 

511 

East  Indies, 

Kien  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 

ficus, 

Linn., 

510 

Moluccas, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 

fulva, 

Desh., 

508 

Indian  Ocean, 

Ency.  Meth.,  3,  p.  871,  N.  16. 

8185 

galeodes, 

Lam., 

517 

Moluccas, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

8186 

var., 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  432,  f.  4. 

8187 

Mawae, 

Griff., 

China, 

Griff.  An.  King.,  pi.  25,  f.  3. 

Pleurotoma  undatiruga,  Phil, 
is  Pleurotoma  rustica,  Sowb. 

is  Mangelia  trilineata,  Adams, 
is  Mangelia  trilineata,  Adams. 

is  Fusus  turriculus,  Mont, 
is  Pleurotoma  tenuis,  Gray. 


is  Pleurotoma  Philberti,  Mich, 
is  Mangelia  Vauquelini,  Payr. 

is  Pleurotoma  attenuata,  Mont, 
is  Pleurotoma  Reevii,  Adams. 


is  Pleurotoma  cryptorrhapho. 
Buecinum  zebra,  Lam. 


is  Purpura  galea,  Chemn. 
Pyrula  lineata,  Ency.  Meth. 
Pyrula  carica,  Lam. 
Murex  aruanus,  Linn. 
Purpura  bezoar,  Kiener. 
Murex  canaliculutus,  Linn. 
Pyrula  spirata,  Kien. 

is  Pyrula  aruana,  Linn. 
Buceinum  pyrum,  Gmel. 
is  Purpura  abbreviata,  var. 
is  Ficula  Dussumieri,  Valenc. 
is  Ficula  reticulata,  Lam. 
is  Ficula  laevigata,  Reeve. 
is  Pyrula  pugilina,  Born. 
Buceinum  Bezoar,  Born. 
Pyrula  hippocastanum,  Ency. 


329 


melongena, 

Lam., 

509 

Brazil, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1  et  2,  f.  3. 

neritoidea, 

Lam., 

519 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  165,  f.  1577,  '78. 

8188 

nodosa, 

Lam., 

518 

Red  Sea, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  163,  f.  1564,  '65. 

ochroleuca, 

Menke, 

Chili, 

Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  3-6. 

papyracea, 

Lam., 

516 

China, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  136,  f.  4. 

papyratia, 

Say, 

Florida, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  238. 

patula, 

Brod., 

522 

Pacific, 

Zool.  Jour.,  4,  p.  377. 

8189 

perversa, 

Linn., 

506 

Key  West, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  433,  f.  4. 

8190 

"         var., 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  1,  2. 

8191 

pugilina, 

Born, 

508 

Philippines, 

Lister  C.,  pi.  884,  f.  6. 

8192 

"         var., 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 

8193 

pyrum, 

Dillw., 

512 

Florida, 

Martini,  3,  pi.  66,  f.  736,  737. 

8194 

"       var., 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  237. 

rapa, 

Lam., 

515 

Philippines, 

List.  C.,  pi.  894,  f.  14. 

8195 

rapa, 

Linn., 

516 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  1-3. 

8196 

"     var., 

Gmel.,  p.  3426,  N.  15. 

8197 

tf       n 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  18,  f.  31. 

8198 

rapifortnis, 

Born, 

515 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  1. 

reticulata, 

Lam., 

510 

West  Indies, 

Ency.  Meth,,  pi.  432,  f.  2. 

spirata, 

Lam., 

512 

West  Indies, 

Schub.  etW.,  pi.  266,  f.4010,'l  1. 

spirillus, 

Lam., 

513 

Tranquebar, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 

8199 

squamosa, 

Lam., 

518 

East  Indies, 

Kien:  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 

ternatana, 

Lam., 

513 

Moluccas, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  429,  f.  6. 

tuba, 

Lam., 

507 

China, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  426,  f.  2. 

ventricosa, 

Sowb., 

521 

San  Bias, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 

vespertilio, 

Lam., 

508 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 

8200 

xanthostoma, 

Brod., 

Valparaiso, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  24. 

GENUS      MUHEX. 

Linn  CB  u  s  . 

8201 

acanthopterus, 

Lam., 

577 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  85. 

aciculatus, 

Lam., 

600 

Mediterranean, 

Turt.  C.  Diet.,  p.  91. 

8202 

aculeatus, 

Lam., 

575 

Moluccas, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  60. 

aculeatus, 

Wood, 

Panama, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  23. 

8203 

adunco-spinosus, 

Beck, 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  68. 

8204 

adustus, 

Lam., 

573 

Philippines, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  4. 

8205 

"      var., 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  29. 

8206 

it        K 

Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  7,  f.  4,  5. 

8207 

affinis, 

Reeve, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  182. 

Africanus, 

Martini, 

? 

Martini,  3,  pi.  100,  f.  951  ? 

8208 

ambiguus, 

Reeve, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  51. 

8209 

angularis, 

Lam., 

595 

Senegal, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

8210 

anguliferus, 

Lam., 

588 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.43. 

8211 

var., 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 

is  Cyrtulus  melongena,  Hinds. 
is  Purpura  neritoidea,  Quoy. 
Murex  ficus-nodosa,  Chemn. 
is  Pyrula  xanthostoma,  Brod. 
is  Pyrula  rapa,  Linn, 
is  Ficula  papyratia,  Say. 
is  Cyrtulus  patula,  Hinds. 
Murex  perversus,  Linn. 

Murex  pugilinus,  Born. 
Pyrula  vespertilio,  Lam. 
Pyrula  spirata,  Lam. 
Fulgur  pyruloides,  Say. 
is  Pyrula  rapiformis,  Born. 
Pyrula  papyracea,  Lam. 
Bulla  rapa,  Linn. 
Murex  rapa,  Linn. 
Pyrula  rapa,  Lam. 
is  Ficula  reticulata,  Lam. 
is  Pyrula  pyrum,  Dillw. 
is  Murex  spirillus,  Linn. 
Pyrula  myristica,  Ency. 
ia  Fusus  ternatanua,  Kiener. 
is  Fusus  tuba,  Kiener. 
is  Ficula  decussata,  Wood, 
is  Pyrula  pugilina,  Born. 
Purpura  xanthostoma,  Brod. 
Pyrula  ochroleuca,  Menke. 


is  Pleurotoma  attenuata,  Mont. 


is  Murex  dubius,  Sowb. 


is  Purpura  lacera,  Desh. 


Murex  ferrugo,  Wood. 


42 


330 


8212 

angulif'erus,  var 

if    •* 

Africa, 

aranea, 

Blain., 

Dupuch's  Isl., 

asperrimus, 

Lam., 

576 

Mediterranean, 

attenuatus, 

Mont., 

600 

England, 

8213 

axicornis, 

Lam., 

574 

Isl.  Bohol, 

8214 

"         var., 

Moluccas, 

8215 

badius, 

Reeve, 

8216 

balteatus, 

Beck, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

8217 

Banksii, 

Sowb., 

Persian  Gulf, 

8218 

bellus, 

Reeve, 

St.  Domingo, 

8219 

bicolor, 

Val., 

610 

Gulf  California, 

8220 

"      var., 

Mazatlan, 

8221 

II                   It 

Peru, 

8222 

bipinnatus, 

Reeve, 

9 

8223 

Blainvillii, 

Payr., 

614 

Mediterranean, 

Boivinii, 

Kien., 

St.  Elena, 

8224 

borealis, 

Reeve, 

Iceland, 

8225 

brandaris, 

Linn., 

563 

Mediterranean, 

8226 

"         var., 

Adriatic, 

8227 

brassica, 

Lam., 

581 

Gulf  California, 

8228 

var., 

8229 

tt          si 

Mazatlan, 

8230 

II                         (C 

Pacific, 

brevifrons, 

Lam., 

573 

Red  Sea, 

8231 

brevispina, 

Lam., 

567 

Arabia, 

8232 

buxeus, 

Brod., 

Peru, 

8233 

calcar, 

Kiener, 

Senegal, 

8234 

calcitrapa, 

Lam., 

573 

Red  Sea, 

8235 

"      var., 

West  Indies, 

8236 

«         n 

8237 

«.•         ti 

8238 

capucinus, 

Chemn., 

576 

Philippines, 

8239 

chrysostomus, 

Gray, 

Gulf  Mexico, 

cinguliferus, 

Lam., 

597 

Mediterranean, 

8240 

clathratus, 

Reeve, 

? 

concatenatus, 

Lam., 

599 

Isl.  France, 

corallinus, 

Scacchi, 

English  Channel, 

8241 

cornutus, 

Linn., 

563 

Gambia  River, 

8242 

var., 

562 

Africa, 

8243 

«           n 

8244 

«           a 

Moluccas, 

8245 

corrugatus, 

Sowb., 

North  Australia, 

8246 

crassilabrum, 

Gray, 

Valparaiso,  . 

crassispina, 

Lam., 

564 

Eastern  Seas, 

8247 

crassivaricosa, 

Reeve, 

9 

8248  • 

crispus, 

Brod., 

Peru, 

Kieii.  Icon.,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  36,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  1. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  9,  f.  6. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  105,  f.  989. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  42,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  159. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  135,  136. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  38. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  84. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  ll,f.  44. 
Zool.  Illust,  2,  pi.  73. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  17,  18. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  43,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  145. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  164,  f.  1571. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  33,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  56. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  56. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  377. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  103,  f.  983. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  77. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  170. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  107,  pi.  36.  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  103,  f.  982. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  192,  f.  1849-50. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  30,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  185. 
Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  26,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  164. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  71. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  114,  f.  1057. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  14. 
Sch.et  Wag.,  pl.!31,f.4068-69 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  52. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  146. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  33. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  67. 


is  Murex  monodun,  Sowb. 

is  Murex  pomum,  Gmel. 

is  Pleurotoma  attenuata,  Mont. 


Murex  erythrostomus,  Swains. 
Murex  regius,  Schub.  et  Wagn. 
Murox  hippocastanum,  Phil. 

Murex  cristatus,  Desh. 
is  Murex  horridus,  Brod. 


Murex  ducalis,  Brod. 

is  Murex  calcitrapa,  Lam. 

Pollia  buxea,  Sowb. 

Murex  saxitilis,  Murray. 
Murex  brevifrons,  Lam. 


Murex  quadrifrons,  Lam. 
is  Murex  erinaceus,  Linn. 

is  Ricinula  eoncatenata,  Lam. 
is  Murex  ineonspicuus,  Sowb. 


Purpura  labiosa,  Gray 
is  Murex  tribulus,  Linn. 


331 


8249 

cristatus, 

Brocchi, 

613 

Sicily, 

8250 

cyclostoma, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  Bohol, 

decussatus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8251 

dubius, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

ducalis, 

Brod., 

581 

California, 

8252 

Edwardsii, 

Menke, 

Mediterranean, 

8253 

"         var., 

8254 

elongatus, 

Lam., 

571 

Gulf  Mexico, 

8255 

var., 

West  Indies, 

8256 

tt           u 

8257 

endivia, 

Lam., 

583 

Philippines, 

8258 

"      var., 

8259 

it        tt 

8260 

erinaceus, 

Linn., 

593 

Mediterranean, 

8261 

var., 

597 

Great  Britain, 

erythrostomus, 

Swain., 

610 

Gulf  California, 

8262 

fasciatus, 

Sowb., 

Gambia, 

8263 

fenestratus, 

Chemn., 

? 

ferrugo, 

Wood, 

588 

Ceylon, 

fiseellum, 

Chemn., 

Philippines, 

8264 

foliatus, 

Gmel., 

California, 

8265 

funiculatus, 

Reeve, 

galea, 

Chemn., 

519 

Philippines, 

8266 

haustellum, 

Linn., 

568 

Ceylon, 

8267 

var., 

Mauritius, 

8268 

"             " 

Philippines, 

8269 

a                    tt 

8270 

hexagonus, 

Lam., 

585 

St.  Thomas, 

hippocastanum, 

Phil., 

610 

Peru, 

8271 

horridus, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

8272  var., 

8273  imperialis,  Swain.,    611 

8274  "          var., 

8275  inconspicuus,  Sowb., 

8276  "          var., 

inflatus,  Lam.,       570 

8277  intermedius,  Adams, 
labiosus,  Gray, 
lacerus,  Born, 

8278  laciniatus,  Sowb., 

8279  lingua-vervecina.Chemn., 
luculentus,  Reeve, 

8280  maculatus,  Reeve, 
margariticola,  Brod., 

8281  Martinianus,  Reeve, 

8282  megacerus,  Sowb., 


Isabella  Island, 

California, 

English  Channel, 

Mediterranean, 

Eastern  Seas, 

Jamaica, 

Chili, 

9 

Island  Ticao, 

Africa, 

Straits  Macassar, 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 
West  Indies, 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.  112. 
Reeve  C.Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  154. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  153. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  23. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  377. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  179. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  26. 
Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 
Regenfuss  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  35,  f.  1. 
Cronch  Lam.,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  44,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  2,  pi.  73. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  126. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  161,  f.  1536,  '37 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  124. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  74. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  160,  f.  1518,  '19, 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  95. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  418,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  128. 
Kien.  Ic.,  p.  81,  pi.  43,  f.  2. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  67. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  39,  40,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  81,  117. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  25,  f.  29. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  60. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  86,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  308. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  59,  73. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  121. 
Voy.  Sulph.,  pi.  1,  f.  18,  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  136. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  178. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  113,  f.  1056. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  24. 


is  Murcx  Ricinuliodes,  Quoy. 
Murex  aculcatus,  Wood, 
is  Murex  brassica,  Lam. 
Purpura  Edwardsii,  Payr. 
Purpura  Lasseignei,  Baste. 


Murex  cichoreum,  Gmel. 
Murex  saxatilis,  Wood. 

Murex  Tarentmus,  Lam. 
Murex  cinguliferus,  Lam. 
is  Murex  bicolor,  Val. 


is  Murex  anguliferus,  Lam. 
is  Ricinula  fiseellum,  Chemn. 


is  Purpura  galea,  Chemn. 
Haustellum  laeve,  Schum. 


is  Murex  bicolor,  Val. 
Fusus  horridus,  Sowb. 
Murex  Boivinii,  Kien. 


Murex  corallinus,  Scaccbi. 
Fusus  corallinus,  Phil, 
is  Murex  ramosus,  Linn. 

is  Murex  crassilabrum,  Gray. 
is  Purpura  lacera,  Desh. 
Murex  scabrosus,  Sowb. 

is  Trophon  fhnbriatus,  Hinds. 

is  Ricinula  fiseellum,  Chemn. 
Murex  unidentatus,  Sowb. 


332 


melonulus, 

Lam., 

589 

Fernando  Po, 

8283 

Messorius, 

Sowb., 

602 

Senegal, 

8284 

michrophyllus, 

Lam., 

575 

Ceylon, 

8285 

"          var., 

8286 

Mindanensis, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

Mitriformis, 

Sowb., 

579 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

8287 

monodon, 

Sowb., 

604 

Torres  Straits, 

8288 

motacilla, 

Chemn., 

569 

Senegal, 

8289 

nigrescens, 

Sowb., 

Xipixapi, 

8290 

nigrispinosus, 

Reeve, 

9 

8291 

nigritus, 

Phil., 

Pacific  Island, 

8292 

"         var., 

8293 

u           n 

8294 

n          n 

8295 

nitidus, 

Brod., 

Guacomayo, 

8296 

nodatus, 

Reeve, 

9 

8297 

noduliferus, 

Sowb., 

Island  Masbate, 

8298 

Nuttallii, 

Conrad, 

California, 

8299 

occa, 

Sowb., 

601 

Island  Nicobar, 

8300 

oculatus, 

Reeve, 

? 

8301 

oxyacantha, 

Brod., 

Real  Llejos, 

8302 

palma-rosae, 

Lam., 

572 

Ceylon, 

8303 

"          var., 

8304 

ti             it 

8305 

palmiferus, 

Sowb., 

North  Australia, 

8306 

pauperculus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8307 

pinnatus, 

Wood, 

Seas  of  China, 

8308 

"        var., 

8309 

tt            tt 

8310 

pistacea, 

Reeve, 

? 

8311 

Pleurotomoides, 

Reeve, 

9 

8312 

plicatus, 

Sowb., 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

8313 

pomum, 

Gmel., 

576 

West  Indies, 

8314 

"         var., 

St.  Vincent, 

8315 

tt           tt 

Mediterranean, 

8316 

princeps, 

Brod., 

609 

Puerto  Portrero, 

8317 

var., 

Central  America, 

8318 

tt          tt 

8319 

it          tt 

8320 

tt           it 

8321 

pudicus, 

Reeve, 

St.  Domingo, 

8322 

purpura, 

Chemn., 

Africa, 

quadrifrons, 

Lam., 

576 

Philippines,- 

8323 

radix, 

Gmel., 

584 

Bay  Caraccas, 

8324 

"     var., 

West  Columbia, 

8325 

ramosus, 

Linn., 

570 

Eastern  Seas, 

is  Murex  rosarium,  Chemn. 


is  Murex  uncinarius,  Lam. 
Murex  aranea,  Kien. 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  90. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  283,  f.  105. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  105. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  78. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  75. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  21. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  163,  f.  1563. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  92. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  79. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  47. 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  70. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  107. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  150. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  22.  Cerostoma  Nuttallii,  Conrad. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  81. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  36. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  17. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  30. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  36,  f.  10-12. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 

C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  60. 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  20. 

Swains.  Zool.  111.,  3,  pi.  122. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  57. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  174. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  173. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  87. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  35.  Murex  asperrimus,  Lam. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  No.  27. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  1. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  23. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  43. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  175. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  24. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  137. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  102. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  10.  is  Murex  capucinus,  Chemn. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  69. 

Swain.  Zool.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  1 13. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3.  Murex  inflatus,  Lam. 


333 


8326 

ramosus,  var. 

8327 

tt          tt 

8328 

"          " 

8329 

" 

8330 

" 

8331 

rarispina, 

Sowb, 

8332 

rectirostris, 

Sowb, 

Xipixapi, 

8333 

recurvirostris, 

Brod, 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

8334 

regius, 

Wood, 

610 

Panama, 

8335 

"     var. 

8336 

ft           it 

8337 

it           tt 

Peru, 

regius, 

Schu.etW,610 

Peru, 

8338 

Ricinuloides, 

Quoy, 

Philippines, 

8339 

rosarium, 

Chemn, 

589 

East  Indies, 

8340 

"         var. 

8341 

rota, 

Sowb, 

Persian  Gulf, 

8342 

rubiginosus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8343 

rufus, 

Lam, 

574 

Indian  Seas, 

8344 

rusticus, 

Reeve, 

8345 

salebrosus, 

King, 

613 

Panama, 

8346 

"         var. 

8347 

"           " 

8348 

Sauliae, 

Sowb, 

607 

Philippines, 

8349 

"       var. 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8350 

saxatilis, 

Linn, 

582 

Eastern  Seas, 

8351 

var. 

Africa, 

8352 

" 

Gambia, 

8353 

"         " 

saxicola, 

Brod, 

583 

Philippines, 

scabrosus, 

Sowb, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8354 

scolopax, 

Dillw, 

600 

Persian  Gulf, 

8355 

"       var. 

Red  Sea, 

8356 

tt         tt 

Philippines, 

8357 

scorpio, 

Linn, 

585 

Philippines, 

8358 

"      var. 

Moluccas, 

8359 

(C                     tt 

East  Indies, 

8360 

secundus, 

Lam, 

586 

Philippines, 

8361 

Senegalensis, 

Gmel., 

Senegal, 

septangularis, 

Mont, 

England, 

8362 

similis, 

Sowb, 

8363 

Sinensis, 

Reeve, 

China, 

8364 

"      var. 

8365 

"         " 

8366 

spinicostata, 

Val, 

Gulf  Mexico, 

8367 

spirillus, 

Linn, 

513 

Tranquebar, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1. 
Herbst.  H.  Verm.,  pi.  49. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  102,  f.  980,  981. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  77,  f.  4. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  38,  f.  A. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  72. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  91. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  75. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  59. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  15. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  42,  43,  f.  1. 
Sch.  et  Wag.  pl.230,f.4066-67. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  36,  f.  13,  14. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  161,  f.  1528-29. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  239,  f.  118. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  105. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  32. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  163. 
Zool.  Beech,  pi.  33,  f.  4,  6. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  48. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  347. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  77. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  8,  f.  31. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  108,  f.  1011-14. 
Swain.  Zool.Ill,2dser,pl.  100. 
Kien.  Icon,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Zool.  Jour,  2,  p.  202,  pi.  1 1,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  73. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  189,  f.  1819-20. 
Kien.  Icon,  pi.  4,  5,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  22,  f.  89. 
Kien.  Ic,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  25,  f.  106. 
Perry  C,  pi.  8,  f.  1,3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  24,  f.  97. 
Adans.  Seneg,  pi.  8,  f.  19. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  9,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  25,  f.  108. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  6,  f.  25. 
Sowb.  C'.  Ill,  f.  88. 
Zool.  Proc,  1845,  p.  85. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  437,  f.  4,  a  b. 


Phyllonotus  regius,  Swains. 

is  Murex  bicolor,  Val. 
Murex  decussatus,  Reeve. 
Murex  melonulus,  Lam. 


Murex  vitulinus,  var.,  Gray. 


Centronotus  eurystomus. 


is  Murex  endivia,  Lam. 
is  Murex  laciniatus,  Sowb. 
Murex  tribulus  maximus. 
Murex  crassispina,  Kiener. 


Le  Sirat,  Adans. 

is  Mangelia  septangularis. 


Murex  elongatus,  var,  Sowb. 


Pyrula  spirillus,  Lam. 


334 


8368 

spirillus,  var., 

Linn., 

569 

Indian  Ocean, 

8369 

it           « 

8370 

Stainforthii, 

Reeve, 

New  Holland, 

Tarentinus, 

Lam., 

593 

Gulf  Tarentum, 

8371 

tenuispina, 

Lam., 

566 

Eastern  Seas, 

8372 

"         var., 

East  Indies, 

8373 

it          n 

Moluccas, 

8374 

ternispina, 

Lam., 

567 

Isl.  Negros, 

8375 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

8376 

torosus, 

Lam., 

598 

Sicily, 

8377 

torrefactus, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

trialatus, 

Kien., 

578 

Isl.  Ticao, 

tribulus, 

Wood, 

566 

Moluccas, 

8378 

tribulus, 

Linn., 

564 

Eastern  Seas, 

8379 

"       var., 

trigonulus, 

Kien., 

580 

Philippines, 

8380 

trigonulus, 

Lam., 

581 

Red  Sea, 

8381 

trilineatus, 

Reeve, 

Gulf  Mexico, 

8382 

tripterus, 

Born, 

578 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8383 

triqueter, 

Born, 

580 

Philippines, 

8384 

trunculus, 

Linn., 

587 

Mediterranean, 

8385 

var., 

8386 

tt           ti 

8387 

turbinatus, 

Lam., 

586 

Senegal, 

turriculus, 

Mont., 

England, 

8388 

uncinarius, 

Lam., 

579 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

8389 

var., 

unidentatus, 

Sowb., 

East  Indies, 

8390 

varius, 

Sowb., 

Gambia, 

8391 

vibex, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  177. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  68. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  44,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  85. 
Chemn.  ll.pl.  189,  f.  1821- 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  36,  f.  3,  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  76. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  73. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  180. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  41. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  31,  f.  2. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  25,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  82. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  46,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  103. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  55. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  11,  f.  1,  2. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  22. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  23,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  156. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1840,  p.  143. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  52. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  34. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  175. 


Turbinellus  spirillus,  Swain. 
Haustcllum  carinatum,  Schum. 

is  Murex  erinaceus,  Linn. 
Murex  tribulus,  Wood. 
•22.  Murex  tribulus  duplicatus. 
Murex  tribulus,  var.  B,  Dillw. 


Murex  microphyllus,  var. 
is  Murex  tripterus,  Born, 
is  Murex  tenuispina,  Lam. 
Murex  crassispina,  Lam. 

is  Murex  triqueter,  Born. 
Murex  triqueter,  Kiener. 

Murex  trialatus,  Kiener. 
Murex  trigonulus,  Kiener. 


is  Fusus  turriculus,  Mont. 
Murex  Capensis,  Sowb. 
Murex  Mitriformis,  Sowb. 
is  Murex  Martinianus,  Reeve. 


8392  Sowerbii,  Brod., 

8393  "         var., 


GENUS    TYPHIS.     De    Montfort. 


Mediterranean, 


Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  7,  8.  Murex  pungens,  Brand. 

Montf.  Conch.  Syst.,  p.  614.       Murex  tetrapterus,  Brong. 
Roissy  Hist,  des  Moll.,  6,  p.  53.  Murex  tubifer,  Roissy. 


GENUS    FICULA.     Sw  ainsou . 


8394  decussata,  Wood,  521     San  Bias, 

8395  "          var.,  Panama, 

8396  Dussumieri,         Val,  521     China, 

8397  "  var., 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  11. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 


Sycotypus,  Browne. 

Pyrula  ventricosa,  Sowb. 
Bulla  decussata,  Wood. 
Pyrula  Dussumieri,  Val. 


335 


8398  laevigata,  Reeve,     510     Eastern  Seas, 

8399  "         var., 
8400 

8401  papyratia,  Say,  Florida, 

8402  var., 

8403  reticulata,  Lam.,       512     Sooloo  Sea, 

8404  "          var., 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
ChenuC.  111.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  238. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 


Pyrula  ficus,  Lam. 
Bulla  ficus,  Linn. 
Ficus  bulbiformis,  Rouse. 
Pyrula  papyratia,  Say. 

Pyrula  reticulata,  Lam. 
Pyrula  ficoides,  Lam. 


GENUS    RANELLA.     Lamarck. 


ApoIIon,  Montfort. 


8405 

affinis, 

Brod., 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  19. 

8406 

albif'asciata, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  27. 

8407 

albivaricosa, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 

8408 

anceps, 

Lam., 

550 

Panama.    .„ 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  43. 

8409 

argus, 

Lam., 

543 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 

8410 

"      var., 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  414,  f.  3,  a,  b. 

Beckii, 

Kien., 

Bay  Manilla, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

8411 

bitubercularis, 

Lam., 

548 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  40. 

8412 

bufonia, 

Lam., 

546 

Island  Capul, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 

8413 

caelata, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  10. 

8414 

caudata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Say  Amer.  C.,  pi.  48. 

Cavitensis, 

Beck, 

545 

Bay  Manilla, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  412,  f.  3. 

8415 

coriacea, 

Reeve, 

p 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  26. 

8416 

crassa, 

Dillw., 

547 

? 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 

8417 

"      var., 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  25,  f.  23. 

8418 

cruentata, 

Sowb., 

Island  Ticao, 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  5,  5*. 

crumena, 

Kien., 

555 

Mauritius, 

8419 

crumena, 

Lam., 

545 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  17. 

8420 

"         var., 

Cavite, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

8421 

cuspidata, 

Reeve, 

Island  Capul, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  48. 

elegans, 

Kien., 

545 

Ceylon, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

8422 

elegans, 

Beck, 

Nicobar, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  22. 

8423 

foliata, 

Brod., 

553 

Mauritius, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 

8424 

"       var., 

Zool.  Jour.,  2,  p.  199,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 

8425 

gigantea, 

Lam., 

540 

Mediterranean, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  25,  pi.  1. 

8426 

"         var., 

Corsica, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

8427 

«           t< 

8428 

granifera, 

Lam., 

548 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  30. 

granulata, 

Lam., 

547 

? 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 

8429 

gyrinus, 

Linn., 

549 

Island  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  49. 

S430 

var., 

Mediterranean, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 

Ranella  granifera,  var.,  Kien. 

Murex  rana,  Linn. 
Ranella  pyramidalis,  Brod. 
Ranella  polyzonalis,  Ency.  M. 

is  Ranella  subgranosa,  Beck. 
Murex  tubercularis,  Wood. 
Murex  bufonius,  Gmel. 


is  Ranella  crumena,  Lam. 

Murex  crassus,  Dillw. 
Ranella  granulata,  Lam. 

is  Ranella  foliata,  Brod. 
Ranella  Cavitensis,  Beck. 
Ranella  elegans,  Kiener. 

is  Ranella  crumena,  Lam. 
Ranella  crumena,  Kiener. 

Gyrina  maculata,  Schum. 
Apollon  gyrina,  De  Montf. 
Murex  reticularis,  Linn. 
Ranella  ranina,  De  Blain. 
Murex  olearium,  Linn. 
Ranella  reticularis,  Desh. 

is  Ranella  crassa,  Dillw. 
Ranella  ranina,  Lam. 
Muiex  gyrinus,  Linn. 


336 


8431 

laevigata, 

Lam., 

550 

? 

8432 

leucostoma, 

Lam., 

542 

New  Holland, 

8433 

"          var., 

8434 

livida, 

Reeve, 

Island  Annaa, 

8435 

margaritula, 

Desh., 

550 

Ceylon, 

8436 

marginata, 

8437 

muriciformis, 

Brod., 

Bay  Montija, 

8438 

nana, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

neglecta, 

Sowb., 

551 

Ceylon, 

8439 

nitida, 

Brod., 

557 

Bay  Caraccas, 

8440 

perca, 

Perry, 

556 

East  Indies, 

8441 

"      var., 

China, 

polyzonalis, 

Ency., 

543 

Moluccas, 

8442 

ponderosa, 

Reeve, 

Africa, 

pulchra, 

Gray, 

556 

Eastern  Seas, 

8443 

pusilla, 

Brod., 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 

8444 

pustulosa, 

Reeve, 

Ascension  Island, 

8445 

pygmaea, 

Lam., 

550 

British  Channel, 

pyramidalis, 

Brod., 

550 

Panama, 

ran  a, 

Anton, 

545 

Ceylon, 

ranina, 

Lam  , 

549 

Mediterranean, 

ranina, 

Blain., 

541 

Mediterranean, 

reticularis, 

Desh., 

540 

Mediterranean, 

8446 

rhodostoma, 

Beck, 

552 

Isl.  Masbate, 

8447 

rosea, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8448 

rugosa, 

Sowb., 

Bay  Manilla, 

8449 

semigranosa, 

Lam., 

548 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8450 

siphonata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8451 

spinosa, 

Lam., 

545 

Mauritius, 

8452 

subgranosa, 

Beck, 

Bay  Manilla, 

tenuis, 

Potiez, 

555 

Chili, 

8453 

triquetra, 

Reeve, 

California, 

8454 

tuberculata, 

Brod., 

555 

Malacca, 

8455 

ventricosa, 

Brod., 

555 

Callao, 

8456 

venustula, 

Reeve, 

? 

8457 

vexillum, 

Sowb., 

553 

Peru, 

8458 

"      var., 

Isl.  Conception, 

G  £ 

NUS      TRITON.       L 

8459 

anus, 

Linn., 

636 

Philippines, 

8460 

"     var., 

8461 

aquatilis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8462 

australis, 

Lam., 

625 

New  Holland, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  50. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  40,  f.  3,  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  34. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  29. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  45. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  414,  f.  3,  a,  b 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  44. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  33,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  2. 
Ant.  Verz.,  p.  84,  N.  2578. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  128,  f.  1233-35. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  46. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  38. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Gal.  de  Douai,  pi.  34,  f.  1,  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  41. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  27,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  16. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  37. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 


Triton  leucostomum,  Q.  et  G. 
Ranella  granifera,  Kiener. 
Ranella  neglecta,  Sowb.,  Jr., 
fossil. 


is  Ranella  margaritula,  Desh. 

Biplex  pcrca,  Perry. 
Ranella  pulchra,  Gray. 
is  Ranella  argus,  Lam. 

is  Ranella  perca,  Perry. 


is  Ranella  anceps,  Lam. 
is  Ranella  crumena,  Lam. 
is  Ranella  gyrinus,  Linn, 
is  Ranella  gigantca,  Lam. 
is  Ranella  gigantea,  Lam. 


Bufonaria  spinosa,  Schum. 
Ranella  Beckii,  Kiener. 
is  Ranella  ventrieosa,  Brod. 


Ranella  tenuis,  Pot.  et  Mich. 


Triton  Ranelliformis,  King. 


De    Montfort. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  244,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  40,  f.  6-10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  243,  f.  1. 


Murex  anus,  Linn. 
Distorta  rugosa,  Sehum. 


337 


8463 
8464 

8465 
8466 

8467 
8468 
8469 
8470 

8471 

8472 
8473 
8474 


australis,  var., 

balteatus.  Beck,       642     Gambia, 

bracteatus,  Hinds,  Marquesas  Isles, 

canaliferus,  Larn.,       634     China, 

cancellinus,  De  Roissy,  637  Philippines, 
"         var., 


cancellatus,          Lam.,       638  Panama, 

caudatus,  Gmel.,      634  Philippines, 

Chemnitzii,          Gray,  Panama, 

chlorostoma,        Lam.,       636  Isl.  Annaa, 

cingulatus,  Lam.,       643  Isl.  Negros, 

var.,  Philippines', 

clandestinus,        Chemn.,  639  Isl.  Zebu, 

clathratus,  Lam.,       637  Ceylon, 

Lam.,       635  Isl.  Burias, 
Philippines, 

Lam.,       628  Messina, 

Linn.,      641  Mediterranean, 
Encycl., 

Schu,b.,  Isl.  Annaa, 

Reeve,  Isl.  Zebu, 

Linn.,      632  West  Indies, 
St.  Croix, 

Reeve,  Africa, 

Kien.,  South  Seas  ? 

Reeve,  Isl.  Ticao, 

Pfr.,         646  Mediterranean, 

Linn.,      625  Philippines, 

Menke,  Jamaica, 

Brod.,  Panama, 

Linn.,       631  Ceylon, 

Philippines, 

Gmel.,      639  Isl.  Ticao, 

Philippines, 

Mediterraneanus,  Sowb.,  646  Mediterranean, 

8495  moritinctus,         Reeve,  Philippines, 

8496  nobilis,  Conr.,  West  Indies, 

8497  nodiferus,  Lam.,       624  Mediterranean, 

8498  "        var., 
8499 

8500  obscurus,  Reeve,  East  Indies, 

8501  olearium,  Linn.,      628  Mediterranean, 

8502  var.,  Pacific, 


8475 

clavator, 

8476 

"      var., 

8477 

corrugatus, 

8478 

cutaceus, 

distortum, 

8479 

distortus, 

8480 

exilis, 

8481 

femorale, 

8482 

"         var., 

8483 

it           it 

8484 

ficoides, 

8485 

fusiformis, 

8486 

gemmatus, 

intertextum, 

8487 

lampas, 

8488 

var., 

8489 

lanceolatum, 

8490 

lignarius, 

8491 

lotorium, 

8492 

"      var., 

8493 

maculosus, 

8494 

var., 

Chemn.  ll.pl.  194,  f.  1807-68. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  160,  f.  1522. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  84. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  413,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Wood.  Ind.,  pi.  26,  f.  46. 
Rois.  Buff.  Moll.,  6,  p.  56. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  1. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  112,  f.  1045-47. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  131,  f.  1256. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  40,  f.  16,  17. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  35. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  193,  f.  1856-57. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  26,  f.  40. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  2. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  5. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  415,  f.  3. 
Schu.etWag.,pl.231,f.4074-75. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  11,  a  b. 
Knorr  Del.  N.  Sel.,  pl.B  IV,  f.  2. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  298. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  415,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  51. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  60. 
Blain.  F.  Franc.,  pi.  4  D,  f.  5. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  1023,  f.  87. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  27,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  40. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  26,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  64. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  72. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  49. 
Proc.  Ac.  N.  Sci. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  63. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  32. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 


is  Triton  Tranquebaricus,  Lam. 

is  Triton  caudatus,  Gmel. 
Triton  clathratum,  Lara. 
Murex  mulus,  Dillw. 
Murex  cancellinus,  Roissy. 
Murex  Magellanicus,  Chemn. 
Triton  canaliferum,  Lam. 


Cassidaria  cingulata,  Lam. 
Triton  undosum,  Kiener. 
Murex  clandestinus,  Chemn. 
is  Triton  cancellinus,  De  Rois. 
Murex  clavator,  Chemn. 
Ranularia  longirostra,  Schum. 

Murex  cutaceus,  Linn. 
is  Triton  lotorium,  Linn. 
Triton  distortus,  Sowb. 

Murex  femorale,  Linn. 
Murex  femorale,  Bora. 
Triton  lotorium,  Ency. 


is  Triton  reticulatus,  Blain. 
Murex  lampas,  Linn. 
Lampas  hyans,  Schum. 


Murex  lotorium,  Linn. 
Triton  distortum,  Ency. 
Murex  maculosus,  Gmel. 
Colubraria  granulata,  Schum. 
is  Triton  reticulatus,  Blain. 


Triton  succinctum,  Lam. 
Murex  olearium,  Linn. 


43 


338 


8503 

parvus, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8504 

Pfeifferianus, 

Reeve, 

? 

8505 

pilearis, 

Linn., 

630 

Isl.  Burias, 

8506 

"      var., 

Philippines, 

8507 

pyrum, 

Linn., 

633 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8508 

reticulatus, 

Blain., 

645 

Mediterranean, 

8509 

var., 

8510 

rubecula, 

Linn., 

640 

Tsl.  Ticao, 

8511 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

8512 

"           " 

8513 

rudis, 

Brod., 

Iquiqui,  Peru, 

8514 

scaber, 

King, 

Valparaiso, 

8515 

scalariformis, 

Brod., 

Bay  Montija, 

8516 

scrobiculator, 

Linn., 

627 

Greece, 

8517 

Sinensis, 

Reeve, 

China, 

8518 

Spengleri, 

Chemn., 

627 

New  Hollan  , 

8519 

"         var., 

8520 

"           " 

8521 

subdistortus, 

Lam., 

638 

Port  Adelaide, 

succinctus, 

Lam., 

628 

New  Holland, 

8522 

tigrinus, 

Brod., 

Guacomayo, 

8523 

"      var., 

Central  America, 

8524 

Tranquebaricus, 

Lam., 

642 

Tranquebar, 

8525 

tuberosus, 

Lam., 

635 

West  Indies, 

turriculatus, 

Desh., 

646 

Galapagos, 

undosus, 

Kien., 

643 

Philippines, 

8526 

variegatus, 

Lam., 

623 

Philippines, 

8527 

var., 

8528 

n           tt 

C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  59. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  14. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  415,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pl.40,f.  13, 14, 15. 
Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  6,  f.  60. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  3. 

Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  13,  f.  3, 4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  29. 
Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  53. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  ll,f.  34. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  89. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  163,  f.  1556-57. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  18. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  40,  f.  1,  2. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  191,  f.  1839-40. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  21,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  27.. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Exp.  de  Morea,  pi.  19,  f.  58-60. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  959,  f.  12. 
Gualt.  T.,  pi.  48,  f.  A. 
ISeba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  81. 


Murex  pileare,  Linn. 
Lampusia  pilearis,  Schum. 
Murex  pyrum,  Linn. 
Tritonium  intertextum,  Pfr. 
Triton  Mediterraneanus,  Sowb. 


Pollia  scabra,  Gray. 
Murex  scrobiculator,  Linn. 
Murex  Spengleri,  Chemn. 

is  Triton  ol«arium,  Linn. 

Triton  balteatua,  Beck. 

is  Triton  reticulatus,  Blain. 
is  Triton  cingulatus,  Pfr. 
Murex  tritonis,  Linn. 
Lampusia  tritonis,  Schum. 
Buccinum  variegatum,  Fab. 
Strombus  magnus,  Jonst. 


CLASS.      GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY    ALATA. 


GENUS    PRIAMUS.     Beck. 


8529  stercus-pulicum,  Chemn.,  300     Spain, 

8530  "        var.,  Portugal, 


Desh.  Lam.,  8,  p.  300.  Buccinum  stercus-pulicum. 

Chemn.  9,  pi.  120,  f.  1026-27.  Achatina  Priamus,  Lam. 

Bowd.  Elem.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  22.  Helix  Priamus,  Fer. 

Fer.,  pi.  135,  f.  5.  Bulimus  Priamus,  Brug. 


339 


Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  493,  N.  51. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  23. 


Bulk  Priamus,  Dillw. 
Achatina  raaculata,  Swain. 


GENUS    s  T  R  u  T  H  i  o  L  A  R  i  A  .     Lamarck. 


8531  papulosa,  Martyn,  535     New  Zealand, 

8532  "         var., 

8533  struthio-cameli,  Chemn.,.  534     New  Zealand, 

8534  "         var., 

8535  vermis,  Martyn,  535  ? 

8536  "      var., 


Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  54. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  17. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  160,  f.  1520-21. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  245,  f.  1,  2. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  210,  f.  2086-87. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  53. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  12,  13,  19. 
Kien,  Icon,,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  245,  f.  3,  4. 


Buccinum  papulosum,  Martyn. 
Struthiolaria  gigas,  Sowb. 
Struthiolaria  nodulosa,  Lam. 
Murex  stramineus,  Gmel. 
Auris  vulpina,  Chemn. 
Buecinum  vermis,  Martyn. 
Struthiolaria  inermis,  Sowb. 
Struthiolaria  crenulata,  Lam. 
Murex  australis,  Gmel. 


GENUS    ROSTELLARIA.     Lamarck. 


Fusus>  Humphrey. 


8537      curta, 


Sowb.,     663     Red  Sea, 


8538  "     var., 

8539  curvirostris,         Lam.,       653     Red  Sea, 

8540  var., 
8541 

8542 

8543  fissurella,  Lam.,       662     Grignon, 

8544  fusus,  Linn.,      655     Celebes, 

8545  "     var., 


rectirostris,  Lam.,       655     Seas  of  China, 


Thes.  C,,  pi,  5,f.  7,  11, 
Brookes'  Introd.,  pi.  7,  f.  87. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  9. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 
Encycl.  Meth.,  pi.  411,f.  3,  a  b. 
Martini,  4,  p.  344,p] .  1 59,  f.  1 500. 
Gmel.,  p.  3510,  No.  7. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  24,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Schum.  N.  Syst.,  p.  222. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  246,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  22,  pi.  5,  f.  8,  10. 


Rostellaria  brevirostra,  Schum. 
Rostellaria  fusus,  Sowb. 
Strombus  fusus,  Linn. 

fossil. 

Strombus  unieornis,  Dillw, 
Strombus  clavus,  Gmel. 
Strombus  fusus,  Linn. 
Murex  fusus,  Linn. 
Rostellaria  subulata,  Schum. 
Rostellaria  rectirostris,  Lam. 
is  Rostellaria  fusus,  Linn. 


GENUS    APORRHAIS.     Aldrovandi. 


8546  occidentalis,         Beck, 

8547  pes-pelecani,        Linn., 

8548  var., 


Chenopus,  Philippi, 


658     Grand  Bank, 
656     Seas  Europe, 
Mediterranean, 


Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1836,  f.  72.  Aporrhais  occidentalis,  Sowb. 
1  hes.  O.,  pi.  5,  I.  3,  4.  Aporrhais  pes-pelecani,  Sowb. 

Kien.  Icon,,  pi.  4,  f.  1,  1  «.         Strombus  pes-pelecani,  Linn. 


340 


GENUS      PTEROCERA.       L  a  IH  a  r  C  k  . 


8549 

aurantia, 

Lam.,       675 

East  Indies, 

8550 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

8551 

tt           tt 

8552 

tt           tt 

8553 

bryonia, 

Gmel,      671 

Australia, 

8554 

"         var., 

Polynesia, 

8555 

chiragra, 

Linn.,      675 

East  Indies, 

8556 

"         var., 

8557 

(i           tt 

8558 

n           tt 

crocea, 

Reeve,     678 

Philippines, 

elongata, 

Swains.,  678 

Philippines, 

8559 

lambis, 

Linn.,  .    672 

India, 

8560 

"       var., 

Ceylon, 

8561 

tt          tt 

8562 

it          tt 

8563 

tt          tt 

8564 

tt          it 

8565 

tt          tt 

8566 

tt          tt 

8567 

t(          tt 

8568 

millepeda, 

Linn.,      673 

Philippines, 

8569 

"          var.. 

Indian  Ocean, 

8570 

<(             tt 

8571 

novem-dactylus, 

Chemn.,  678 

Philippines, 

8572 

var. 

f 

8573 

tt                           (t 

8574 

pseudo-scopio, 

Lam.,       674 

8575 

"           var. 

8576 

tt              it 

'         t 

8577 

rugosa, 

Sowb., 

South  Seas, 

8578 

scorpio, 

Linn.,      674 

Moluccas, 

8579 

var., 

East  Indies, 

8580 

tt          it 

8581 

tt          tt 

truncata, 


Lam.,       671     Australia, 


Chemn.  10,  pi.  158,  f.  1508-09. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  9. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  11. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  13. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  882,  f/4. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  12. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  247. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  248,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  App.,  p.  32. 
List.  C,  pi.  866,  f.  21. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  155,  f.  1478. 
Rond.  Hist.  Pois.,  p.  51. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  25,  f.  3,  4. 
Brookes'  Intr.,  pi.  7,  f.  86. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  4,  f.  45. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  5,  6,  7. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  App.,  p.  33. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  9. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  155,  f.  1479-80 
Lister  C.,  pi.  868,  869,  f.  23. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  4. 
Bonanni  Rec.,  3,  f.  312. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  867,  f.  22. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  9,  10. 
Petiv.  Amb.,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  410,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  63,  f.  3. 


Pterocora  truncata,  Lam. 
Strombus  bryonia,  Gmel. 
Strombus  chiragra,  Linn. 
Purpura  pentadactylus,  Belon. 


is  Pterocera  novem-dactylus. 
is  Pterocera  novem-dactylus. 
Strombus  lambis,  Linn. 
Strombus  camelus,  Chemn. 
Murex  aporrhais,  Rond. 
Pterocera  scorpion,  Blain. 


Strombus  millepeda,  Born. 
Strombus  millepeda,  Linn. 

Pterocera  crocea,  Reeve. 
Pterocera  elongata,  Swains. 
Strombus  novem-dactylus. 


Ungala  diaboli,  Martini. 
Strombus  scorpio,  Linn. 
Pterocera  nodosa,  Encycl. 
Strombus  scorpius,  Born. 
Pterocera  nodosa,  Swains, 
is  Pterocera  bryonia,  Gmel. 


GENUS      STROMBUS.       L  I  11  71  CB  U  S  . 

accipitrinus,         Lam.,       687     West  Indies,  Chemn.  3,  pi.  81,  f.  829.  is  Strombus  costatus,  Gmel. 


341 


acutus, 

Perry, 

716 

South  Seas, 

8582 

alatus, 

Gmel., 

696 

Brazil, 

8583 

"      var., 

8584 

auris-Dianae, 

Linn., 

694 

East  Indies, 

8585 

"          var., 

Philippines, 

8586 

tt            ti 

8587 

ti            a 

8588 

«            « 

8589 

<(             tt 

bituberculatus, 

Lam., 

690 

West  Indies, 

8590 

bubonius, 

Lam., 

692 

Cape  de  Verde, 

8591 

"         var., 

8592 

ft                           (C 

8593 

bulbulus, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

8594 

Campbelli, 

Gray, 

715 

North  Australia, 

8595 

canarium, 

Linn., 

699 

Ceylon, 

8596 

"           var., 

Moluccas, 

8597 

tt             tt 

Vanikoro, 

8598 

caneellatus, 

Lam., 

710 

8599 

"           var, 

>» 

Chemnitzii, 

Pfr., 

Coast  of  Peru, 

8600 

columba, 

Gmel., 

702 

Philippines, 

8601 

costatus, 

Gmel., 

687 

West  Indies, 

8602 

"          var., 

8603 

crispatus, 

Sowb., 

719 

Philippines, 

cristatus, 

Lam., 

691 

Amboyna, 

8604 

cylindricus, 

Swain., 

699 

Isle  France, 

8605 

deformis, 

Gray, 

714 

? 

dentatus, 

Kiener, 

718 

Red  Sea, 

8606 

dentatus, 

Linn., 

706 

Moluccas, 

8607 

var., 

East  Indies, 

8608 

tt         tt 

8609 

dilatatus, 

Swain., 

Madagascar, 

8610 

dubius, 

Sowb., 

Jamaica, 

8611 

elegans, 

Sowb., 

8612 

epidromis, 

Linn., 

702 

Philippines, 

exustus, 

Swain., 

707 

? 

fasciatus, 

Gmel., 

692 

Cape  de  Verde, 

8613 

fasciatus, 

Born, 

708 

Red  Sea, 

8614 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

8615 

tt         tt 

Indian  Ocean, 

8616 

it         n 

fissurella, 

Sowb., 

710 

Philippines, 

8617 

Horidus, 

Lam., 

707 

Moluccas, 

8618 

"       var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

8619 

tt         tt 

Perry  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  11. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  29,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  409,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  84,  f.  838,  839. 
Chetnn.  10,  pi.  156,  f.  1487-88. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  98,  99. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1C,  f.  1. 
Seba  Mus,  pi.  62,  f.  13. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  3,  pi.  82,  f.  833,  834. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  104,  106. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  81-83. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  25,  f.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  69,  70. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  51,  f.  7-11. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  408,  f.  5. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 
Pfr.,  Mart,  et  Chemn. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  2,  3,  6,  7. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  115,  116. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  26,  pi.  8,  f.  62,  63. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  46. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  1,  pi.  53,  f.  1, 2. 
Griff.  An.  King.,  pi.  25,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  31,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  157,  f.  1501-02. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  51,  f.  5. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  71,  mid.  f. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  80. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  43,  48. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  33,  f.  2. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  134,  f.  1. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  25,  f.  14. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  155,  f.  1483-84. 
Mart.,  3,  pi.  78,  f.  800-2. 
Herbst  Verm.,  pi.  48,  f.  8. 


is  Strombus  Novae-Zelandiae. 
Strombus  pyrulatus,  Lam. 


young. 

Strombus  Lamarkii,  Sowb. 


is  Strombus  lobatus,  Swain. 
Strombus  fascia  tus,  Gmel. 


Strombus  Vanikorensis,  Quoy. 
Rostellaria  cancellata,  Kiener. 
Strombus  fissurella,  Sowb. 
is  Strombus  Novae-Zelandiae. 

Strombus  accipitrinus,  Lam. 
Strombus  accipiter,  Dillw. 

is  Strombus  laciniatus,  Chemn, 
Strombus  Mauritianus,  Lam. 

is  Strombus  terebellatus,  Sowb. 
Strombus  plicatus,  Lam. 


is  Strombus  papilio,  Chemn. 
is  Strombus  Bubonius,  Lam. 
Strombus  polyfasciatus,  Chemn. 
Strombus  lineatus,  Lam. 
Strombus  subulatus,  Herbst. 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7.  is  Strombus  caneellatus,  Lam. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  63.  pi.  32,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  51,  f.  12. 
Th.  C.,  pi.  7,f.40,45,46,47,49,52. 


342 


8620 

floridus,  var., 

8621 

"         " 

8622 

fusiformis, 

Sowb., 

718 

Red  Sea, 

8623 

galeatus, 

Wood, 

710 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

8624 

"      var., 

California, 

8625 

"         " 

8626 

"         " 

8627 

gallus, 

Linn., 

690 

Antilles, 

8628 

"     var., 

8629 

gibberulus, 

Linn., 

697 

Batavia, 

8630 

"         var., 

India, 

8631 

tt          a 

Moluccas, 

8632 

"          " 

8633 

"          " 

8634 

gigas, 

Linn., 

686 

West  Indies, 

8635 

"     var., 

8636 

"       " 

8637 

"       " 

8638 

glabratus, 

Sowb., 

720 

? 

8639 

gracilior, 

Wood, 

713 

California, 

8640 

"       var., 

8641 

"         " 

Otaheite, 

8642 

granulatus, 

Wood, 

713 

Central  America, 

8643 

"         var., 

8644 

guttatus, 

Martini, 

695 

Philippines, 

incisus, 

Wood, 

705 

Indian  Ocean, 

8645 

inermis, 

Sowb., 

711 

? 

8646 

"       var., 

8647 

Isabella, 

Lam., 

700 

Philippines, 

8648 

laciniatus, 

Chemn., 

691 

Amboyna, 

8649 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

Lamarckii, 

Gray, 

694 

Philippines, 

8650 

latissimus, 

Linn., 

688 

Philippines, 

8651 

"          var., 

8652 

it            tt 

8653 

lentiginosus, 

Linn., 

693 

Philippines, 

lineatus, 

Lam., 

708 

Red  Sea, 

8654 

lobatus, 

Swain., 

691 

West  Indies, 

8655 

Luhuanus, 

Linn., 

698 

Philippines, 

8656 

var., 

8657 

maculatus, 

Nutt., 

717 

Wahoo, 

8658 

marginatus, 

Linn., 

708 

East  Indies, 

8659 

"        var., 

,   .  .      : 

Mauritianus, 

Lam., 

699 

Isle  France, 

8660 

melanostomus, 

Swain., 

695 

Philippines, 

8661 

"         var., 

r 

Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  71,  f.  1.      Strombus  mutabilis,  Swain. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  91,  92. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  13,  14. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  114. 


Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  32. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  9. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  408,  f.  8. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  50,  f.  14. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  6,f.  18, 19,24,25,26. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  28,  f.  1 ,  pi.  33,  f.5. 
Herbst  H.  Verm.,  pi.  48,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  117. 
Wood  Index,  p.  25,  f.  22. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  33,  f.  1. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  863,  f.  18,  b. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  66,  67. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  31,  pi.  21,  f..l. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  73. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  21. 
Kiem  Icon.,  p.  28,  pi.  22,  f.  1. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  13,  f.  4. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  35,  pi.  10,  f.  113. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  158,  f.  1506-07. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  11. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  98,  99. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  862,  f.  18,  a. 
Blain.  Mai.,  p.  414,  pl.25,f.  1, 2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  4. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  134,  f.  2. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  78,  f.  800-802. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  153. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  39,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 
Herbst  H.  Verm.,  pi.  48,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  53. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  156,  f.  1489-90. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  44,  pi.  16,  f.  2. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  88,  f.  865-867. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  47. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 


Strombus  suecinctus,  Encycl. 


Strombus  urceus,  Linn. 


Strombus  cristatus,  Lam. 

is  Strombus  auris-Dianae,  Linn. 
Strombus  tricornis,  Blain. 
Pterocera  alata,  Schum. 


is  Strombus  fasciatus,  Born. 
Strombua  bituberculatus,  Lam. 


is  Strombus  cylindricus,  Swain. 
Auris-Dianae,  adusta,  Chemn. 


343 


8662 

minimus, 

Linn., 

703 

Philippines, 

mutabilis, 

Swain., 

707 

Moluccas, 

8663 

Novae-Zelandiae,  Chemn., 

715 

South  Seas, 

8664 

"         var. 

Pacific, 

8665 

tt          n 

Peru, 

Pacificus, 

Swain., 

715 

Peru, 

8666 

papilio, 

Chemn., 

707 

Port  Dorey, 

8667 

"       var., 

New  Guinea, 

8668 

Persicus, 

Swain., 

708 

Red  Sea, 

8669 

Peruvianus, 

Swain., 

712 

Peru, 

plicatus, 

Lam., 

706 

Moluccas, 

polyfasciatus, 

Chemn., 

708 

Indian  Ocean, 

ponderosus, 

Phil., 

Pacific  Ocean, 

8670 

pugilis, 

Linn., 

696 

West  Indies, 

8671 

"      var., 

8672 

tt        tt 

pyrulatus, 

Lam., 

696 

Brazil, 

8673 

Samar, 

Chemn., 

704 

Philippines, 

8674 

"     var., 

8675 

Sibbaldii, 

Sowb., 

Ceylon, 

subulatus, 

Herbst. 

Red  Sea, 

8676 

succinctus, 

Linn., 

703 

8677 

terebellatus, 

Sowb., 

718 

Philippines, 

8678 

Thersites, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

8679 

tricornis, 

Lam., 

689 

Red  Sea, 

8680 

"      var., 

8681 

"         " 

tridentatus, 

Lam., 

704 

Indian  Ocean, 

troglodytes, 

Lam., 

703 

Philippines, 

turritus, 

Lam., 

709 

Philippines, 

8682 

urceus, 

Linn., 

705 

East  Indies, 

8683 

"     var., 

Philippines, 

8684 

"       " 

8685 

tt             (t 

Vanikorensis, 

Quoy, 

699 

Vanikoro, 

8686 

variabilis, 

Swain., 

Philippines, 

vexillum, 

Dillw., 

Indian  Ocean, 

8687 

vittatus, 

Linn., 

701 

Philippines, 

8688 

"         var., 

Moluccas, 

Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 
Swain.  Zool.  111.,  pi.  71,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  10,pl.  156,  f.  1485-86. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  95. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  17. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  158,  f.  1510-11. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  50,  f.  1. 
Swain.  Zool.  Ill,  pi.  53. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  250,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  157,  f.  1501-02. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  155,  f.  1483-84. 
Phil.  Icon.,  1,  pi.  1,  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  408,  f.  4. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  156,  f.  1493. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  20. 
Kien'. Icon.,  pi.  19,f.  1,  pi.  34,f.2. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  157,  f.  1503. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  31,  pi.  9,  f.  86,  87. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  10,  11. 
Hist.  Verm.,  pi.  48,  f.  8. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  10,  f.  14,  15. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  84,  85. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  249. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  31. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  103,  107. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  251,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  31,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  24,  f.  1. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  13,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  30,  f.  2,pl.l5,f.2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  34-36. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  857,  f.  13. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  31,  f.  7-9. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  9,  13,  14. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  25,  f.  36. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  23. 
Thes.  C.,pl.  6,  f.  27-31. 


Strombus  troglodytes,  Lam. 
is  Strombus  floridus,  Lam. 
Strombus  Chemnitzii,  Pfr. 
Strombus  acutus,  Perry. 
Strombus  Pacifieus,  Swain, 
is  Strombus  Novse-Zelandiae. 

Strombus  exustus,  Swain. 


is  Strombus  dentatus,  Linn. 
is  Strombus  fasciatus,  Born, 
is  Strombus  Thersites,  Gray. 


is  Strombus  alatus,  Gmel. 
Strombus  tridentatus,  Lam. 
Strombus  dentatus,  Sowb. 

is  Strombus  fasciatus,  Born. 
Strombus  accinctus,  Born. 
Strombus  dentatus,  Kiener. 
Strombus  ponderosus,  Phil. 
Strombus  gallus,  Dillw. 


is  Strombus  Samar,  Chemn. 
is  Strombus  minimus,  Linn, 
is  Strombus  vittatus,  Linn. 
Canarium  ustulatum,  Schuin . 
Strombus  incisus,  Wood. 


is  Strombus  canarium,  Linn. 


is  Buccinum  vexillum,  Chemn. 


Strombus  turritus,  Lam. 


344 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     PECTINIBRANCHIATA. 


FAMILY   PURPURIFERA. 


GENUS      CASSIDARIA.       L  a  Tftl  a  r  C 


cingulata,  Lam., 

8689      echinophora,        Linn., 


8690 
8691 
8692 
8693 


var., 


rugosa, 

"     var., 
striata, 
Tyrrhena, 
vexillum, 


Linn., 

Lam., 
Lam., 
Kien., 


9     East  Indies, 
6     Mediterranean, 

Adriatic, 
8     Mediterranean, 

Tuscan  Sea, 
10     Philippines, 
8     Mediterranean, 

Philippines, 


Kien.  Ic.,  (Triton,)  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Herbst  H.  Verm.,  pi.  47,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Crouch  Lam.,  pi.  18,  f.  6. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  153,  f.  1461-62. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  405,  f.  2. 
List.  C.,  pi.  1011,  f.  71,  e. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 


is  Triton  cingulatus,  Pfr. 
Buccinum  echinophorum,  Linn. 
Cassidea  echinophora,  Brug. 
Cassidaria  Tyrrhena,  Lam. 
Cassidae  Tyrrhena,  Brug. 

is  Cassidaria  rugosa,  Linn, 
is  Buccinum  vexillum,  Gmel. 


GENUS    ONISCIA.     Sowerby. 


8694  cancellata,  Sowb.,        14     China, 

8695  Lamarckii,  Desh.,         12     Seas  of  India, 

8696  "         var., 


oniscus,  Sowb.,       12     West  Indies, 

8697  strombiformis,     Reeve,  ? 

8698  tuberculosa,         Sowb.,       13     Australia, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f/  1,  2,  3.  Cassidaria  cancellata,  Kien. 

Martini,  2,  pi.  34,  f.  357,  358.  Strombus  oniscus,  Linn. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  195,a,f.l872-73.  Cassidaria  oniscus, Lam. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  22,  f.  21.  Cassis  parva,  Mart. 

Ency.,  1,  p.  432,  N.   15.  Cassidea  oniscus,  Brug. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4.  Oniscia  oniscus,  Sowb. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  254,  f.  4.      is  Oniscia  Lamarckii,  Desh. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  253,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  253,  f.  2-4. 


GENUS    CASSIS.     Klein. 


8699  abbreviata, 
areola, 

8700  areola, 

8701  «    var., 

8702  "       " 

8703  canaliculata, 

8704  coarctata, 


Lam.,         30     Portugal, 
Burrow,     36     Isle  of  Goree, 
Linn.,        27     Moluccas, 

Philippines,   - 


Lam., 
Gray, 


37     Ceylon, 
40     Peru, 


Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  31. 
Burr.  Elem.,  pi.  16,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  407,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  19. 
Klein  T.  Os.,  pi.  6,  f.  102. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  28. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 


is  Cassis  saburon,  Lam. 
Cassidea  areola,  Brug. 
Buccinum  areola,  Linn. 
Bezoardica  areolata,  Schum. 
Cassidea  canaliculata,  Brug. 


345 


8705 
8706 
8707 
8708 
8709 

8710 
8711 
8712 

8713 
8714 
8715 
8716 
8717 
8718 
8719 
8720 
8721 
8722 
8723 
8724 
8725 


8726 

8727 

8728 
8729 
8730 
8731 
8732 
8733 
8734 
8735 
8736 
8737 
8738 
8739 

8740 
8741 
8742 
8743 


coarctata,  var.,  Acapulco, 

cornuta,  Linn.,         20     Indian  Ocean, 

"       var.,  Moluccas, 


crumena,  Ency., 

decussata,  Linn., 

erinaceus,  Linn., 

var., 

fasciata,  Lam., 

fimbriata,  Quoy, 

"         var., 

flammea,  Linn., 

"       var., 

glauca,  Linn., 

"       var., 


granulosa, 

"         var., 

lactea,  Kien., 
Madagascariensis,  Lam., 

"  var., 

Massenae,  Kien., 

pennata,  Gmel., 

plicaria,  Linn., 

pomum,  Schub., 

pyrum,  Lam., 

ringens,  Swain., 

rufa,  Linn., 
"     var., 


Saburon,  Lam., 

"       var., 

semigranosum,     Lam., 
spinosa,  Gron., 

"       var., 

CC  (( 

striatum,  Gron., 

sulcosa,  Brug., 

"      var., 


32  West  Indies, 

29  Corsica, 

38  Seas  of  India, 

23  South  Seas, 

39  New  Holland, 

22  Indian  Ocean, 


24     Philippines, 


35  Mediterranean, 

43  ? 

20     West  Indies, 

41  Seas  America, 

31  Philippines, 

25  Moluccas, 

36  Isle  of  Goree, 
33  New  Holland, 

Pacific, 
30     Philippines, 

East  Indies, 

Moluccas, 
31 

36  Mediterranean, 
Isl.  Goree, 

37  New  Holland, 
23     South  Seas, 


21     West  Indies, 
34     Corsica, 


CC  CC 


Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  43,  f.  1-6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  184,  f.  1790. 
List.  C.,  pi.  1006,  f.  70. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  406,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  16,  16,  a. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  21. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  25,  f.  33. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  8. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  43,  f.  7,  8. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  406,  f.  3. 
Perry  C,  pi.  33,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  255,  f.  2. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  32,  f.  342,  343. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  43,  f.  9-13. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  255,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  2,  pi.  32,  f.  344, 345, 350. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  186,  f.  1792-93. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  35. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Chenu  C.  III.,  pi.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  14. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  36,  f.  372,  373. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  153,  f.  1452,  '60. 
Sch.  et  Wagn.,  pi.  223,  f.  3084. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  30. 
Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  21. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  32,  f.  341,  346. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  12,  13. 
Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Petiv.  Amb.,  pi.  10,  f.  10. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  1007,  f.  71. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  7,  f.  8. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  27. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  48,  f.  3,  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  22,  23. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  8. 
Gronov.  Zooph.,  pi.  19,  f.  9. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  36,  f.  369. 
Gronov.  Zooph.,  p.  302. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  996,  f.  61. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  22,  23. 
Bonanni  Rec.,  3,  f.  159. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  996,  f.  61. 


Buccinum  coarctatum,  Gray. 
Buccinum  cornutum,  Linn. 
Cassidea  cornuta,  Brug. 
Cassis  labiata,  Chemn. 

is  Cassis  lesticulus,  Linn. 
Buccinum  decussatum,  Linn. 
Buccinum  erinaceus,  L. 
Buccinum  nodulosum,  Wood. 
is  Cassis  spinosa,  Gron. 


Buccinum  flammeum,  Linn. 
Cassidea  flammea,  Brug. 

Buccinum  glaucum,  Linn. 
Cassis  cinerea,  Klein. 

Cassis  ventricosa,  Mart. 
Buccinum  cassideum  tessellatum. 


is  Cassis  tenuis,  Wood, 
is  Cassis  rufa,  Linn. 
Buccinum  fimbria,  Wood, 
is  Cassis  saburon,  Lam. 

is  Dolium  dentatum,  Barnes. 
Buccinum  rufum,  Linn. 
Cassidea  rufa,  Brug. 
Cyprsecassis  rufa,  Stutch. 
Cassis  pennata,  Lam. 
Buccinum  pennatum,  Gmel. 
Cassis  pomum,  Schub. 
Cassis  areola,  Burrow. 
Buccinum  areola,  Delle  Chiage. 

Cassis  fasciata,  Brug. 
Buccinum  spinosum,  Gronov. 
(9i  inches  long.) 
is  Cassis  tuberosa,  Linn. 
Cassidea  sulcosa,  Brug. 
Buccinum  undulatum,  Gmel. 
Buccinum  undulatum. 


44 


346 


8744 

sulcosa,  var., 

8745 

«          (t 

8746 

11                        It 

8747 

tenuis, 

Gray, 

8748 

"      var., 

8749 

testiculus, 

Linn., 

8750 

<<                vtr 
V  dl  ., 

8751 

It                  it 

8752 

tuberosa, 

Linn., 

8753 

"       var., 

8754 

n        (c 

8755 

undata, 

Martini, 

8756 

"      var., 

8757 

vibex, 

Linn., 

8758 

"     var., 

8759 

it       tt 

8760 

n       tt 

8761 

a      tt 

8762 

a       it 

8763 

tt       tt 

zebra, 

Lam., 

8764 

Zeylanica, 

Lam., 

41     East  Indies, 

Seas  of  America, 
32     West  Indies, 


21     West  Indies, 


28     Moluccas, 

38     Society  Isles, 
Mediterranean, 


28     Moluccas, 

33     Van  Diemen's  Land 


Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  68,  f.  14,  15. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  48,  f.  1,  2. 
Wood  Index,  pi.  22,  f.  25. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  8,  f.  14. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  406,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  17. 
Valent.  Amb,  pi.  7,  f.  59. 
Enc.Meth.,pl.406,f.l,pl.407,f.2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  10,  f.  1,  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  18. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  53,  f.  3. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  35,  f.  364-366. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  20. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  ll,f.  20,  a. 
Burro.  El.,  pi.  16,  f.  3. 
Regenf.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  40. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  ll,f.  3. 
Gualt.  T.,  pi.  39,  f.  F.  L. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  153,  f.  1457-58, 
,  Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  26. 


Buecinum  tenuis,  Gray. 
Cassis  Massente,  Kien. 
Cassidea  testiculus,  Brug. 
Cassis  erumena,  Encycl. 
Buecinum  testiculus,  Linn. 
Buecinum  tuberosum,  Linn. 
Cassidea  tuberosa,  Brug. 
Cassis  striatum,  Gronov. 
Cassis  zebra,  Lam. 
Buceinum  strigatum,  Linn. 
Buecinum  vibex,  Linn. 
Cassidea  vibex,  Brug. 


is  Cassis  undata,  Martini. 


GENUS      RICINULA.       L  O.  Tfl  d  T  C  k  . 


Sistrum,  Montfort. 


albolabris,  Blain.,        52 

8765  alveolata,  Kien., 

8766  arachnoides,  Lam.,         49 

8767  "         var.,  52 

8768  aspera,  Lam.,         51 

8769  astricta,  Reeve, 

8770  carbonaria,  Reeve, 

8771  chaidea,  Duclos, 

8772  chrysostoma,  Desh., 

8773  clathrata,  Lam.,         49 

8774  "          var.  48 

8775  concatenata,  Lam.,   599 

8776  "      var. 
8777 

8778  contracta,  Reeve, 

8779  digitata,  Lam.,         50 

8780  "      var.  53 

8781  dumosa,  Conrad, 

8782  echinata,  Reeve, 


Ceylon, 

Panama, 

Society  Isles, 

Philippines, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

Philippines, 

Philippines, 

Philippines, 

Philippines, 

Elizabeth  Isles, 

Island  Annaa, 

Swan  Point, 

North  Australia, 

Isle  of  France, 

Panama, 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 

Pacific, 

California, 

Sandwich  Islands, 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  42,  pi.  9,  f.  23. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 
Ann.  Mus.,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  5. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  395,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  30. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  21. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.,  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f,  9,  9  a. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.,  Ic.  pi.  3,  f.  18. 
Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  26,  f.  2. 
Nov.  Ann.  Mus.  1,  p.  204. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  32. 
Reeve  C.  Ic  ,  pi.  1,  f.  2,  a. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2,  b. 
Jour.  Ac.,  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  54. 


is  Ricinula  araehnoides,  Lam. 

Murex  ricinus,  Linn. 
Ricinula  albolabris,  Blain. 
Purpura  morus  var.,  Kien. 


Purpura  chaidea,  Duelos. 


Rieinula  miticula,  Lam. 
Murex  concatenatus,  Lam. 
Purpura  fragum,  Blain. 
Purpura  eoncatenata,  Blain. 


Purpura  lobata,  Blain 
Ricinula  porphyrostoma,  Reeve. 


347 


8783 

elongata, 

Blain., 

Philippines, 

8784 

exirnia, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8785 

ferruginosa, 

Reeve, 

? 

8786 

fiscellum, 

Chemn., 

83 

Australia, 

8787 

funiculatum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8788 

granulata, 

Duclos, 

115 

Elizabeth  Isles, 

8789 

"         var. 

Madagascar, 

8790 

histrio, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8791 

horrida, 

Lam., 

47 

Philippines, 

8792 

"      var. 

Society  Isles, 

8793 

iodostoma, 

Less., 

54 

New  Zealand, 

8794 

iostoma, 

Reeve, 

? 

8795 

lauta, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8796 

lineata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

lobata, 

Blain., 

53 

Pacific, 

marginalba, 

Blain., 

115 

Lord  Hood's  Isles, 

miticula, 

Lam., 

48 

Elizabeth  Isles, 

8797 

morus, 

Lam., 

51 

Lord  Hood's  Isles, 

8798 

mutica, 

Lam., 

51 

Mozambique, 

8799 

" 

52 

8800 

nodulosa, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8801 

ocellata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

8802 

ochrostoma, 

Blain., 

New  Ireland, 

pisolina, 

Lam., 

52 

Isle  France, 

porphyrostoma, 

Reeve, 

Marquesas  Isles, 

8803 

pulchra, 

Reeve, 

Isle  Capul, 

8804 

spectrum, 

Reeve, 

Isle  Capul, 

8805 

trifasciata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

tuberculata, 

Blain., 

115 

Elizabeth  Isles, 

8806 

turbinella, 

Kiener, 

Jamaica, 

8807 

zonata, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

G 

END: 

3       COLUMBELLA. 

8808 

achatina, 

Sowb., 

Swan  River, 

acuminata, 

Nutt, 

Fayal, 

8809 

albina, 

Kiener, 

289 

Mindoro, 

8810 

araneosa, 

Kien., 

277 

Indian  Ocean, 

8811 

atomella, 

Duclos, 

West  Indies, 

8812 

avara, 

Say, 

New  York, 

8813 

bicanalifera, 

Sowb., 

Galapagos  Isles, 

8814 

bidentata, 

Menke, 

277 

Swan  River, 

bizonalis, 

Lam., 

269 

Isle  Guimaras, 

8815 

blanda, 

Sowb., 

Africa, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  45. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  50. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 
Ann.  Sci.  Nat.,  26,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
N.  Ann.  du  Mus.,  1,  p.  204. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  36. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zoo!.,  1842,  pi.  58. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  37. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  51. 
Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  7,  (Purpura). 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  5,  (Purpura). 
Voy.  Astrol.  pi.  39,  f.  23,  24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  8,  a,  (Purpura). 
Bost.  Proc.  2,  p.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  34. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.31. 
Ann.  Mus.,  1,  p.  202,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.41. 
Kien.  Icon  .,pl.5,  f.  10,(Purpura) . 
Kien.  Icon.,pl.9,f.25,(Purpura). 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  33. 


Purpura  elongata,  Do  Blain. 


Murex  margariticola,  Brod. 

Ricinula  tuberculata,  Blain. 
Purpura  marginalba,  Blain. 

Murex  Neritoideus,  Gmel. 
Ricinella  violacea,  Schum. 


is  Ricinula  digitata,  Lam. 
is  Ricinula  granulata,  Duclos. 
is  Ricinula  clathrata,  Lam.  Var. 
Purpura  sphaeridia,  Duclos. 

Ricinula  pisolina,  Lam. 


Purpura  ochrostoma,  Blain. 
is  Ricinula  mutica,  Lam. 
is  Ricinula  dumosa,  Conrad. 


is  Ricinula  granulata,  Duclos. 


Lamarck. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  132,  pi.  39,  f.  126. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  1 14,  pi.  36,  f.  22, 24.  is  Columbella  ruatica,  Lam. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  123,  pl.38,f.81,82. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  49,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 

Duclos,  Mon.,  pi.  11,  f.  5,  6. 

Nat.  H.  N.  York,  pi.  8,  f.  179. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  137,  pi.  39,  f.  144. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  1 18,  pi.  37,  f.  53, 54. 

ReeveC.Ic.,pl.20,f.  153.  Mitra.  is  Mitra  literata,  Lam. 

Thes.C.,p.  137,  pi.  39,  f,  145,146. 


348 


8816 
8817 
8818 


8819 
8820 
8821 
8822 

8823 
8824 
8825 
8826 
8827 
8828 
8829 
8830 
8831 
8832 
8833 
8834 
8835 
8836 
8837 
8838 
8839 
8840 
8841 
8842 
8843 
8844 

8845 
8846 
8847 
8848 

8849 
8850 

8851 
8852 

8853 
8854 
8855 


Boivini, 

Kiener, 

281 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

carinata, 

Hinds, 

California, 

catenata, 

Sowb, 

West  Indies, 

citharula, 

Duclos, 

Panama,             ? 

concinna, 

Sowb, 

174 

Sicily, 

corniculata, 

Lam, 

175 

Sicily, 

"           var. 

Corsica, 

CC                                  (C 

coronata, 

Sowb, 

283 

Bay  Panama, 

costata, 

Duclos, 

Peru, 

costulata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

cribraria, 

Lam, 

176 

Panama, 

"         var. 

decipiens, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

dermestoides, 

Lam, 

177 

Mediterranean, 

dichroa, 

Sowb, 

St.  Vincent's, 

discors, 

Gmel., 

269 

Philippines, 

"       var. 

Africa, 

dorrnitor, 

Sowb, 

St.  Vincent's, 

dorsata, 

Sowb., 

291 

Isl.  Muerte, 

Duclosiana, 

Sowb, 

277 

Malacca, 

electona, 

Duclos, 

epamella, 

Duclos, 

Manilla, 

festiva, 

Kien, 

Acapulco, 

flavida, 

Lam, 

268 

Ceylon, 

var. 

Philippines, 

fluctuata, 

Sowb, 

283 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

fulgurans, 

Lam, 

272 

Indian  Ocean, 

"         var. 

273 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

" 

Philippines, 

fulva, 

Sowb, 

281 

Panama, 

fuscata, 

Sowb, 

276 

Panama, 

fusiformis, 

Nutt, 

Atooi, 

Gervillii, 

Payr, 

Corsica, 

gibberula, 

Sowb, 

292 

Central  America, 

gibbosa, 

Duclos, 

Guildingii, 

Sowb, 

St.  Vincent's, 

guttata, 

Sowb, 

176 

Panama, 

haemastoma, 

Sowb, 

Panama, 

var, 

,, 

Galapagos, 

(i                      if 

California, 

harpiformis, 

Sowb, 

Panama, 

Hebraea, 

Lam, 

270 

Indian  Ocean, 

impolita, 

Sowb, 

Philippines, 

jaspidea, 


Sowb., 


Isl.  Ticao, 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  47,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Sulph.,p.39,  pi.  10,  f.  15,16. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  142,  pi.  40,  f.  171. 
Duclos  Mong.,  pi.  10,  f.  9,  10. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  8. 
Kien.  Icon, pi.  16,  f.  56.  Buccin. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  10-12. 
Faun.  Franc,  p.  208. 
Thes.  C.  p.  135,  pi.  39,  f.  134. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  12,  f.  1,  2. 
C.  Contrib,  No.  4,  p.  58. 
Voy.  Astrol.  pi.  30,  f.  21,  22. 
Zool.  Proc,  1832,  p.  118. 
C.  Contrib,  No.  4,  p.  55. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  100.  Bucc. 
Thes.C,p.l29,pl.40,f.l68,169. 
Thes.  C,p.  119,  pi.  37,  f.  58-61. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  38,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C,  p.  143,  pi.  40,  f.  173. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  39,  f.  140,  141. 
Thes.  C,  p.  113,  pi.  36,  f.  15,16. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  9,  f.  11,  12. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 
Kien.  Icon,  pi.  11,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C,  p.  118,  pi.  37,  f.  55, 57. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C,  p.  138,  pi.  39,  f.  154. 
Thes.  C,  p.  125,  pi.  38,  f.  94. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  35,  pi.  7,  f.  1,  e. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  374,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Thes.  C,  p.  138,  pi.  39,  f.  148. 
Thes.  C,  p.  1 14,  pi.  36,  f.  21, 25. 
Thes.  C,  pi.  40,  f.  175,  176. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  21. 
Thes.  C,  p.  136,pl.39,f.l42,143. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  5,  f.  5,  6. 
Thes.  C,  p.  143,pl.40,f.l75,176. 
Zool.  Proc,  1832,  p.  118. 
Thes.  C,  p.  Ill,  pi.  36,  f.  5. 
Zool.  Proc,  1832,  p.  116. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  5,  f.  3,  4. 
Thes.  C,  p.  1 12,  pi.  36,  f.  10,12. 
Kust.  C.  C,  p.  84,  pi.  15,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C,  p.  132,  pi.  39,  f.  127. 
Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  24,  f.  3,  4. 
Thes.  C,  p.  132,  pi.  39,  f.  125 


is  Colurabella  harpiformis. 
is  Columbella  leevigata,  Linn. 
Buccinum  corniculatum,  Lam. 
Buccinum  LinnEei,  Payrd. 
Columbella  conulus,  Blain. 

is  Columbella  suturalis,  Gray. 

Buccinum  cribrarium,  Lam. 
Columbella  guttata,  Sowb. 
Buccinum  concinnum,  Adams. 
Buccinum  dermestoideum,  Lam. 

Columbella  semipunetata,  Lam. 
Buccinum  punctatum,  Brug. 
Columbella  purpurascens. 


Buccinum  flavum,  Brug. 
Columbella  punctata,  Sowb. 

Buccinum  fulgurans,  Wood. 
Columbella  punctata,  Lam. 


Columbella  meleagris,  Kien. 
is  Columbella  Guildingii,  Sowb. 
Mitra  Gervillii,  Payrd. 


Columbella  fusiformis,  Nutt. 
is  Columbella  cribraria,  Lam. 


Columbella  citharula,  Duclos. 
is  Mitra  litterata,  Lam. 


349 


8856 

labiosa, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

8857 

lactea, 

Kien., 

Mediterranean, 

8858 

laevigata, 

Linn., 

174 

Sicily, 

8859 

"         var., 

Jamaica, 

8860 

lanceolata, 

Sowb., 

293 

West  Columbia, 

8861 

ligula, 

Duclos, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8862 

"     var., 

Philippines, 

lineolata, 

Kien., 

285 

Ceylon, 

8863 

lunata, 

Say, 

Massachusetts, 

8864 

lyrata, 

Sowb., 

285 

Panama, 

8865 

maculosa, 

Sowb., 

289 

Guacomayo, 

8866 

major, 

Sowb., 

274 

Central  America, 

8867 

marmorata, 

Gray, 

Isl.  Capul, 

meleagris, 

Kien., 

276 

Monte  Christi, 

8868 

mendicaria, 

Linn., 

272 

India, 

8869 

"         var., 

Isl.  Maurice, 

8870 

mercatoria, 

Linn., 

268 

West  Indies, 

8871 

"          var., 

8872 

<f            u 

8873 

miser, 

Sowb., 

? 

8874 

modesta, 

Kien., 

9 

monilifera, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

8875 

nigricans, 

Sowb., 

Galapagos, 

8876 

nitida, 

Lam., 

271 

West  Indies, 

8877 

nodalina, 

Duclos, 

? 

nodulosa, 

Nutt., 

Sandwich  Islands, 

8878 

nucleus, 

Kien., 

? 

8879 

nympha, 

Kien., 

Seychelles  Isles, 

8880 

obesa, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8881 

obscura, 

Sowb., 

New  Holland, 

8882 

"       var., 

8883 

ovulata, 

Lam., 

271 

Indian  Seas, 

8884 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

8885 

ovuloides, 

Adams, 

West  Indies, 

Palmerina, 

Duclos, 

Philippines, 

88S6 

pardalina, 

Lam., 

270 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

8887 

var., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

8888 

ti           « 

Philippines, 

8889 

Paytensis, 

Less., 

275 

Payta, 

8890 

"         var., 

Peru, 

8891 

Peleei, 

Kien., 

275 

Isl.  Masbate, 

8892 

pelotina, 

Duclos, 

8893 

Philippinarum, 

Reeve, 

279 

Lucon, 

8894 

"            var 

•» 

Philippines, 

8895 

«               it 

8896 

puella, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  112,  pi.  36,  f.  8,9. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  131,pl.39,f.l  19,120. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  21,  pi.  8,  f.  26. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  8. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  153,154,155. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  11,  f.  11-16. 
Thes.  C,  p.  1&8,  pi.  38,  f.83-85. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  58,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  5,  p.  213. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  138,  pi.  39,  f.  149. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  135,  pi.  39,  f.  135. 
Thes.  C.,p.  110,  pi.  36,  f.  3, 4,  6. 
Thes.  C,  p.  122,  pi.  37,  f.  72,  73. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  257,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  48,  pi.  6,  f.  1, 1  a. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  1 15,pl.  36,  f.  28-32. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  la,  Ib. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  129,  pi.  38,  f.  111. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  22,  pi.  11,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  144,  pi.  40,  f.  177. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  143,  pi.  40,  f.  172. 
List.  C.,  pi.  827,  f.  49,  b. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  3,  f.  5,  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  47-50. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  14,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  33,  pi.  10,  f.  4. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  55. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  121,  pi.  37,  f.  70,71. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  5,  f.  17,  18. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  37,  f.  67,  68,  69. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  40,  pi.  14,  f.  3. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  53. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  1,  f.  15,  16. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  90,  91,  92. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  40,  f.  29,  30. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 
Zool.  Revue,  1842,  p.  184. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  1 16,  pi.  36,  f.  36, 37. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  24,  pi.  5,  f.  2. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  2,  f.  5,  6. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  199. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  257,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C.,p.  122,  pi.  37,  f.  74-76, 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  160,  161. 


Buccinum  lacteum,  Kien. 
Buccinum  laevigaturn. 
Columbella  concinna,  Sowb. 


is  Columbella  Terpsichore. 
Nassa  lunata,  Say. 


is  Columbella  i'uscata,  Sowb. 
Voluta  mendicaria,  Linn. 

Voluta  mercatoria,  Linn. 
Columbella  variabilis.Schum. 
Columbella  scalaris,  Sowb. 


is  Pleurotoma  monilifera,  Sowb. 
Columbella  nitidula,  Sowb. 
is  Columbella  varians,  Sowb. 

Buccinum  obesum,  Adams. 


is  Columbella  Tyleri,  Gray. 


Columbella  Paytalida,  Kien. 
Columbella  spurca,  Sowb. 
Columbella  rudis,  Sowb. 


350 


8897 

pulchella, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

punctata, 

Sowb.. 

269 

punctata. 

Lam., 

273 

Indian  Ocean, 

purpurascens, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8898 

pusilla, 

Sowb., 

St.  Vincent, 

8899 

pygmaea, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

8900 

rasolia, 

Duclos, 

? 

8901 

recurva, 

Sowb., 

291 

Isl.  Plata, 

8902 

reticulata, 

Lam., 

270 

Brazil, 

8903 

"         var. 

rudis, 

Sowb., 

276 

Isl.  Dumaguette, 

8904 

rugosa, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

8905 

"       var. 

Xipixapi, 

8906 

rustica, 

Linn., 

267 

Atlantic, 

8907 

"     var. 

West  Indies, 

8908 

a        « 

Fayal, 

8909 

scalarina, 

Sowb., 

288 

Panama, 

scalaris, 

Sowb., 

268 

West  Indies, 

8910 

scripta, 

Lam., 

270 

Ceylon, 

8911 

"       var. 

Isl.  Annaa, 

8912 

«         « 

Isl.  Siquijor, 

8913 

tt        tt 

Philippines, 

8914 

ti         n 

8915 

semiconvexa, 

Lam., 

J71 

Australia, 

semipunctata, 

Lam., 

269 

Philippines, 

8916 

splendidula, 

Sowb., 

280 

Manilla, 

spongiarum, 

Duclos, 

267 

West  Indies, 

spurca, 

Sowb., 

275 

Peru, 

8917 

strombilbrmis, 

Lam., 

266 

Acapulco, 

8918 

subcostulata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8919 

suffusa, 

Sowb., 

Pacific, 

8920 

sulcosa, 

Sowb., 

Lord  Hood's  Island. 

8921 

suturalis, 

Gray, 

Peru, 

8922 

Terpsichore, 

Leathes, 

285 

Nevis, 

8923 

"            vai 

'. 

West  Indies, 

8924 

t(              ft 

Ceylon, 

8925 

tigrina, 

Duclos, 

8926 

tringa, 

Linn., 

325 

Africa, 

8927 

turrita, 

Sowb., 

290 

St.  Elena, 

8928 

Turturina, 

Lam., 

273 

Isl.  Masbate, 

8929 

Tyleri, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

8930 

unicolor, 

Sowb., 

282 

Galapagos, 

8931 

unifasciata, 

Sowb., 

287 

Valparaiso,  . 

unizonalis, 

Gray, 

287 

Valparaiso, 

8932 

varia, 

Sowb., 

282 

Panama, 

8933 

varians, 

Sowb., 

Galapagos  Isles, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  32,  f.  121,  122. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 
Martini,  2,  p.  44,  f.  471. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  A.  H.,  2,  p.  2. 
Thes.  C.,pl.  40,  f.  182,  183. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  141,  pi.  40,  f.  163. 
Duclos  Mon.  pi.  10,  f.  7,  8. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  139,  pi.  40,  f.  152. 
Thes.  C.,p.  115,  pi.  36, f.  23,26. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  8,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  36,  f.  33,  34,  35. 
Th.C.,  p.  130,  pi.  38,  f.  114,115. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  115. 
Kien.  Ic.,pl.l,f.3,3a,pl.2,  f.  1. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  18,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  1 14,  pi.  36,  f.  22,24. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  130,  pi.  39,  f.  118. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Ic.,  p.  50,  pi.  6,  f.  3,  3  a. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  119. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  117,  pi.  37,  f.41-46. 
Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  253,  No.  6. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  3,  f.  1,  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  38,  f.  103,  104. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  150,  f.  1400. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  120,  pi.  37,  f.65,66. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  3,  f.  13-16. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Duclos  Mon.  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8. 
Proc.  Bost.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  166,  167. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  141,  pi.  40,  f.  165. 
Griff.  An.  King.  pi.  41,  f.  6. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Thes.  C.,p.  126,  pi.  39,  f.  98,99. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  58,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7-10. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  4,  f.  7, 8, 11, 12. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  39,  f.  137,  138. 
Thes.  C.,p.  116,  pi.  37,  f.  38-40. 
Griff.  An.  King.,  pi.  37*,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  133,  pi.  39,  f.  129. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  133,  pi.  39,  f.  130. 
Zool.  Beech,  p.  129. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  39,  f.  116,  117. 
Ths.  C.,  p.  117,  pi.  37,  f.  47-50. 


Buccinum  pulchellum,  Kien. 
is  Columbella  flavida,  Lam. 
is  Columbella  fulgurans,  Lam. 
is  Columbella  dormitor,  Sowb. 


Columbella  rustica  var.,  Kien. 
is  Columbella  Peleei,  Kiener. 


Voluta  rustica,  Linn. 
Columbella  spongiarum,  Kien. 
Columbella  acuminata,  Nutt. 

is  Columbella  mercatoria,  Linn. 
Columbella  versicolor,  Sowb. 


Buccinum  semiconvexum,  Lam. 
is  Columbella  discors,  Gmel. 

is  Columbella  rustica,  Linn, 
is  Columbella  Faytensis,  Less. 
Buccinum  strombilbrme,  Wood. 


Columbella  costata,  Duclos. 


Columbella  lineolata,  Kiener. 


Columbella  Palmerina,  Duclos. 

Columbella  unizonalis,  Gray, 
is  Columbella  unifasciata,  Sow. 


351 


8934 

varians,  var., 

Philippines, 

versicolor, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

8935 

versicolor, 

Menke, 

8936 

vulpecula, 

Sowb., 

8937 

xiphitella, 

Duclos, 

8938 

zebra, 

Gray, 

New  Zealand, 

G 

ENUS      PURPURA. 

abbreviata, 

Kien., 

Philippines, 

8939 

aberrans, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

8940 

albomarginata, 

Desh.,         95 

New  Zealand, 

8941 

anaxares, 

Duclos, 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 

angulifera, 

Duclos, 

Chili, 

8942 

aperta, 

Blain., 

San  Carlos, 

8943 

"       var. 

Central  America, 

8944 

tt         n 

California, 

8945 

armigera, 

Chemn.,     64 

Island  of  France, 

8946 

var. 

bezoar, 

Blain.,      514 

Seas  of  China, 

8947 

bicostalis, 

Lam.,         82 

St.  Elena, 

8948 

bimaculata, 

Jonas, 

Zanzibar, 

8949 

bitubercularis, 

Lam.,         64 

Philippines, 

bizonalis, 

Lam.,         88 

Seas  Europe, 

8950 

Blainvillii, 

Desh.,        93 

Bay  Callao, 

8951 

buccinea, 

Desh.,        92 

New  Guinea, 

8952 

bufo, 

Lam.,         69 

Bay  Manilla, 

8953 

"     var., 

Isl.  Corrigidor, 

8954 

bulbiformis, 

Conrad, 

Sandwich  Islands, 

Callaoensis, 

Blain.,        93 

Peru, 

8955 

Callaoensis, 

Gray, 

Callao  Bay, 

8956 

callifera, 

Lam.,         72 

p 

callosa, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

carinata, 

Sch.  et  W., 

Australia, 

8957 

carinifera, 

Lam.,         73 

New  Holland, 

8958 

"         var., 

8959 

Carolensis, 

Reeve, 

Galapagos, 

centiquadra, 

Duclos, 

Acapulco, 

8960 

chocolatum, 

Duclos,     106 

Callao  Bay, 

8961 

cingulatum, 

Linn.,        86 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

8962 

var., 

Straits  Magellan. 

8963 

ll                      ft 

8964 

columellaris, 

Lam.,         62 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

8965 

var., 

Galapagos  Island, 

Zoo].  Proc.,  1832,  p.  118. 

Thes.  C.,p.  117,pl.37,f.  41-46.  is  Columbella  scripta,  Lam. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  125,  pi.  38,  f.  93. 
Duclos  Mon.  pi.  9,  f.  13,  14. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  127,  f.  105. 


Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  56,  56  a.       \*  Purpura  galea,  Chemn. 


Guer.  Mag.  Zoo].,  1841,  pi.  44 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  61. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  42. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  20,  f.  59. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S ,  7,  p.  267. 
Chmn.  11,  pi.  187,f.  1798,  1799. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  46,  pi.  11,  f.  30. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  49. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  28. 
Phil.  Icon,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  52,  f.  22,  23. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  41. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  37,  f.  12, 13,14. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 
Petiv.  Gaz.,  pi.  19,  f.  10. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  23. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  26,  f.  71. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  79. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  260,  f.  9. 
Suppl.  Chemn.,pl.233,f.4091-2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  62,  pi.  14,  f.  38. 
Sch.et  W.  Suppl.,pl.232,f.4078. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  57. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  56. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  76. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  422,  f.  4. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  23,  f.  76. 
Sch.et  Wagn.,pl.232,f.4079-80. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  78,  pi.  20,  f.  58. 


is  Turbinella  tectum,  Gray. 


Purpura  macrostoma,  Conrad. 
Buccinum  armigerum,  Chemn. 
Turbinella  armigera,  Less, 
is  Pyrula  bezoar,  Linn. 

Purpura  Rouxii,  Coll. 
Purpura  Kienerii,  Desh. 
is  Purpura  lapillus,  Linn. 
Purpura  Callaoensis,  Blain. 
Purpura  striata,  Quoy. 
Purpura  tumida,  Blain. 

Purpura  gibbosa,  Reeve, 
is  Purpura  Blainvillii,  Desh. 

Purpura  coronata  ?   var. 
is  Turbinella  tectum,  Gray, 
is  Purpura  carinifera,  Lam. 
Murex  lacerus,  Wood. 
Purpuracarinata.Schub.etWag. 

is  Purpura  speciosa,  Val. 

Buccinum  cingulatum,  Linn. 
Purpura  trochlea,  Lam. 
Buccinum  scala,  Gmel.  Wood. 


352 


8966      columellaris,  var., 


concatenata. 

Blain., 

599 

Isl.  France, 

Conradi, 

Nutt., 

94 

California, 

cornigera, 

Blain., 

Monte  Christi, 

cornuta, 

Menke, 

Mediterranean, 

8967 

coronata) 

Lam., 

72 

Senegal, 

crassa, 

Blain., 

106 

Peru, 

cucurbita, 

Duclos, 

81 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

8968 

deltoidea, 

Lam., 

85 

Jamaica, 

8969 

"        var., 

Brazil, 

diversiformis, 

Kien., 

519 

Nicobar, 

dumosa, 

Conrad, 

Sandwich  Islands, 

8970 

echinata, 

Blain., 

Indian  Seas, 

8971 

echinulata, 

Lam., 

84 

Philippines, 

Edwardsii, 

Payr., 

Corsica, 

8972 

emarginata, 

Desh., 

94 

California, 

engonata, 

Conrad, 

California, 

8973 

fasciata, 

Reeve, 

West  Indies, 

fasciolaris, 

Lam., 

87 

Mediterranean, 

fiscella, 

Lam., 

83 

Seas  of  China, 

8974 

Floridana, 

Conrad, 

Tampa  Bay, 

8975 

foliacea, 

Conrad, 

Isl.  Atooi, 

fragum, 

Blain., 

North  Australia, 

Francolina, 

Lam., 

77 

India, 

fucus, 

Sowb., 

71 

Cape  de  Verde, 

8976 

galea, 

Chemn., 

519 

Lucon, 

8977 

"    var., 

Philippines, 

gemmulata, 

Encycl., 

Philippines, 

gibbosa, 

Reeve, 

Sandwich  Islands, 

gigantea, 

Blain., 

Conception, 

granulata, 

Duclos, 

115 

Red  Sea, 

Grayi, 

Kien., 

Galapagos, 

Guinensis, 

Schub., 

72 

Senegal, 

8978 

haemastoma, 

Linn., 

67 

Mediterranean, 

8979 

var., 

8980 

harpa, 

Conrad, 

California, 

8981 

haustrum, 

Martyn, 

107 

New  Zealand, 

8982 

var., 

8983 

(i          (t 

8984 

hippocastanum, 

Linn., 

64 

Zanzibar, 

8985 

hystrix, 

Linn., 

85 

Isl,  Annaa, 

8986 

"      var., 

Society  Islands, 

imbricata, 

Lam., 

80 

Seas  Europe, 

8987 

intermedia, 

Kien., 

100 

Indian  Seas, 

8988 

Janellii, 

Kien., 

River  Payta, 

Kienerii, 

Desh., 

64 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  32,  pi.  8,  f.  20. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1841,  pi.  25. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  21. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Ann.  Mus.,  1,  pi.  12,  f.  4. 
Ann.  Sci.  Nat,  26,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  54,  pi.  13,  f.  37, 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  57. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  33. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  155. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1841,  pi.  25. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  17. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  45. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  136,  pi.  42,  f.  98. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  160,  f.  1524-25. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  21. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  24. 
N.  Ann.  du  Mus.,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  135,  pi.  42,  f.  97. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  65. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  75,  pi.  19,  f.  36. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  397,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  78. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  119,  pi.  35,  f.  83. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  109,  pi.  28,  f.  74. 
Sch.etWagn.,pl.232,f.4083-84. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  101,  f.  964,  965. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  21. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  25. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  9. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  37,  f.  4-8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  34,  a,  b,  c. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  39,  f.  14, 15,16. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  122,  f.  1124-25. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  34,  34  a. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  122,  pi.  38,  f.  89. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  37. 


is  Ricinula  concatenata,  Blain. 
is  Purpura  emarginata,  Desh. 
is  Monoceros  brevideutatum. 
is  Purpura  haemastoma,  Linn. 
Purpura  Guinensis,  Schub. 
is  Purpura  melo,  Duclos. 
is  Buccinum  lagenarium,  Lam. 


is  Purpura  violacea,  Kien. 
is  Ricinula  durnosa,  Conrad. 

Purpura  mancinelloides,  Blain. 
is  Murex  Edwardsi,  Menke. 
Purpura  Conradi,  Nutt. 
is  Monoceros  unicarinatum. 

is  Buccinum  rnaculosum,  Lam. 
is  Murex  fiscellum,  Chemn. 


is  Ricinula  concatenata,  Lam. 
is  Buccinum  Francolinus,  Lam. 
is  Purpura  neritoidea,  Linn. 
Murex  galea,  Chemn. 
Pyrula  abbreviata,  Lam. 
is  Purpura  mancinella,  Linn. 
is  Purpura  bulbiformis,  Conrad, 
is  Monoceros  giganteum,  Less, 
is  Ricinula  granulata,  Duclos. 
is  Monoceros  grande,  Gray. 
is  Purpura  coronata,  Lam. 
Buccinum  haemastoma,  Linn. 
Stramonita  haemastoma. 

Buccinum  haustrum,  Martyn. 
Buccinum  hauritorium,  Chemn. 
Buccinum  haustorium,  Gmel. 
Murex  hippocastanum,  Linn. 
Murex  hystrix,  Linn. 
Purpura  spathulifera,  Blain. 
is  Purpura  lapillus,  Linn. 


is  Purpura  bitubercularis,  Lam. 


353 


8989 

8990 
8991 


8992 
8993 
8994 
8995 
8996 
8997 
8998 
8999 


9000 
9001 

9002 
9003 
9004 
9005 
9006 
9007 

9008 
9009 
9010 
9011 
9012 
9013 

9014 
9015 


9016 
9017 
9018 
9019 
9020 
9021 
9022 


kiosquiformis,  Duclos,  96     West  Columbia, 

labiosa,  Gray,  100     Valparaiso, 

lacera,  Born,  97     Africa  ? 

"     var., 

lagenaria,  Lam.,  81     Cape  Good  Hope, 

lapilloides,  Conrad,  California, 

lapillus,  Linn.,  79     Shores  of  Europe, 
"        var.,  Massachusetts, 

"          "  Maine, 


ligata,  Lam.,         78 

limbosa,  Lam.,         78 

lineata,  Encycl.,     71 

lineata,  Lam.,       163 

luteostoma,  Chemn.,     98 

macrostoma,  Conrad, 

madreporarurn,  Sowb., 

mancinella,  Linn.,        69 

"  var., 

melones,  Uuclos,      71 
"        var., 

monodonta,  Quoy,         89 

muricata,  Brod.. 

"         var., 

tnusiva,  Kien.,       109 

neritoidea,  Linn.,        70 

"         var., 

tt  it 

neritoidea,  Quoy,      519 

nodulosa,  Adams, 

Nuttallii,  Conrad, 

ocellata,  Kien., 

ochrostoma,  Blain., 

orbita,  Sowb.,       62 

patula,  Linn.,        61 


var., 

is  it 


Persica, 


Linn.,         59 


var., 

(C  ft 

pica,  Blain.,      110 


Cape  G.  Hope, 
South  Sea, 
Galapagos, 


California, 
Seas  of  India, 
Philippines, 

Monte  Christ!, 
West  Columbia, 
Peru, 

Seas  of  India, 
St.  Elena, 
West  Columbia, 
Island  Ticao, 
St.  Vincent, 
Cape  de  Verde, 

Taheite, 

Jamaica, 

Fayal, 

Chili, 

New  Ireland, 

New  Zealand, 

Philippines, 

Mediterranean, 

West  Indies, 

Island  Bohol, 

Philippines, 

East  Indies, 

Lucon, 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  31. 
Gray  Spic.  Zool,  pi.  6,  f.  9. 
List.  C.,  pi.  958,  f.  11. 
Mart.,  3,  pi.  100,  f.  951. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  128,  pi  40,  f.  94. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  18. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  47,  a,  b. 
Brooke's  Intr.,  pi.  6,  f.  78. 
D' Acosta  B.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  1-4, 9, 12. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  23,  f.  62,  63. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  101,  pi.  29,  f.  77. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  101,  pi.  30,  31. 
Martini,3,pl.  121,f.  1113, 1114. 
Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  7,  f.  4. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  126,  f.  1213,  '14. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  127,  pi.  40,  f.  95. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  397,  f.  5,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  29. 
Chemn.ll.pl.  187,f.  1800,1801. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  267. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  37,  f.  9-11. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  37,  f.  14-16. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  397,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  19. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  125,  pi.  39,  f.  93. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  69. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1832,  p.  125. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1833,  pi.  22,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  38,  pi.  9,  f.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  12. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  26,  f.  49. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  38,  f.  22-24. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  2. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  pi.  20,  f.  19. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  124,  pi.  37,  f.  86. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  44,  pi.  10,  f.  29. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  91,  pi.  24,  f.  66. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  93,  pi.  25,  f.  67. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  152,  f.  1449,  '50. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  48,  pi.  11,  f.  31. 


is  Murex  erassilabrum,  Gray. 
Murex  lacerus,  Born. 
Murex  Afrieanus,  Martini, 
is  Buccinum  lagenarium,  Lam. 
is  Monoceros  punctatum. 
Buccinum  lapillus,  Linn. 
Buccinum  filosum,  Gmel. 
Purpura  imbricata,  Lam. 


le  Sadot,  Adans. 
is  Buccinum  porcatum,  Gmel. 
is  Buccinum  limbosum. 
is  Purpura  planispira,  Lam. 
Buccinum  lineatum,  Lam. 
Buccinum  leuteostomum. 
is  Purpura  aperta,  Blain. 
Purpura  monodonta,  Quoy. 
Murex  mancinella,  Linn. 
Purpura  gemmulata,  Ency.  M. 

Purpura  crassa,  Blain. 

is  Purpura  madreporarum. 
Monoceros  muricatum,  Reeve. 
Purpura  truncata,  Duclos. 

Murex  neritoideus,  Linn 
Purpura  fucus,  Sowb.,  Eilain. 
Murex  fucus,  Gmel. 
is  Purpura  violacea,  Kiener. 


is  Monoceros  brevidentatum. 
is  Ricinula  ochrostoma,  Blain. 
is  Purpura  succincta,  Martyn. 
Buccinum  patulum,  Linn. 


Buccinum  Persicum,  Linn. 


Buccinum  hauritorium,  Chemt). 


45 


354 


9023 

pica,  van, 

Philippines, 

9024 

planospira, 

Lam., 

71 

James  Island, 

9025 

"           var., 

Galapagos, 

9026 

Quoyi, 

Reeve, 

New  Zealand, 

Rouxii, 

p 

Zanzibar, 

9027 

Rudolphi, 

Chemn., 

60 

Lucon, 

rugosa, 

Quoy, 

New  Zealand, 

rugosa, 

Lam., 

74 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

9028 

sacellum, 

Chemn., 

? 

sertum, 

Lam., 

77 

East  Indies, 

spathulifera, 

Blain., 

85 

Society  Islands, 

9029 

speciosa, 

Val., 

Acapulco, 

spirata, 

Blain., 

124 

Sandwich  Islands, 

9030 

squamosa, 

Lam., 

74 

Tigre  Bay, 

9031 

striata, 

Martyn, 

114 

New  Zealand, 

striata, 

Quoy, 

92 

New  Guinea, 

9032 

succincta, 

Martyn, 

62 

New  Zealand, 

9033 

"          var., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

9034 

tt                              C( 

9035 

((                   it 

9036 

ft                   « 

9037 

textiliosa, 

Lam., 

77 

New  Holland, 

9038 

thiarella, 

Lam., 

83 

Vanikoro, 

trochlea, 

Lam., 

86 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

truncata, 

Duclos, 

St.  Elena, 

tuberculata, 

Blain., 

115 

Red  Sea, 

tumida, 

Schub., 

69 

Bay  Manilla, 

9039 

undata, 

Lam., 

67 

Monte  Christi, 

9040 

var., 

West  Columbia, 

vexlllum, 

Lam., 

88 

Isl.  of  Ticao, 

9041 

violacea, 

Kien., 

519 

Taheite, 

9042 

"       var., 

Port  Dorey, 

9043 

tt         (t 

New  Guinea, 

9044 

11                    H 

xanthostoma,       Brod., 


Valparaiso, 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  36. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  397,  f.  5,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  71. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  38,  f.  19-21. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  154,  f.  1473. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  58. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  39,  f.  11-13. 
Ann.  Mus.,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  56. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  121,  pi.  38,  f.  90. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  48. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  16. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  45. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  154,  f.  1471,  '72. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  398,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  37,  f.  1-3. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  39,  f.  4-6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  107,  pi.  28,  f.  75. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  pi.  22,  f.  2. 
Kien.Ic.,  p.  22,  pi.  5,  f.  10, 10a, 
Petiv.  Gazop.,  pi.  19,  f.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  43. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  116,  pi.  34,  f.  81. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  157,  f.  1504-5, 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  77,  pi.  19,  f.  57 
Sowb.  Gen.,  No.  42. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  435,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  38,  f.  22-24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  24. 


Purpura  lineata,  Encycl.  Meth. 

Purpura  rugoea,  Quoy. 

is  Purpura  birnaculata,  Jonas. 

is  Purpura  Quoyi,  Reeve. 
is  Purpura  succincta,  Maityn. 
Mures  sacellum,  Chemn. 
is  Buccinum  sertum,  Brug. 
is  Purpura  hystrix,  Linn. 
Purpura  centiquaclra,  Duclos. 
is  Monoceros  unicarinatum. 

Buccinum  striatum,  Martyn. 
is  Pupura  buccinea,  Desh. 
Purpura  succincta,  Lam. 
Buccinum  succinclum,  Martyn. 
Buccinum  orbita,  Chemn. 
Purpura  succincta,  Eticycl. 
Purpura  orbita,  Sowb. 


is  Purpura  cingulata,  Linn, 
is  Purpura  muncata,  Brod. 
is  Ricinula  granulata,  Duclos. 
is  Purpura  bulb,  Lam. 


is  Buccinum  vexillum,  Chemn. 
Pyrula  neritoidea,  Lam. 
Murex  neritoideus,  Chemn. 
Fusus  neritoideus,  Encycl. 
Purpura  neritoidea,  Quoy. 
is  Pyrula  xanthostoma,  Brod. 


GENUS    MONOCEROS.     L a m a r c k  . 


breve,  Sowb.,      122  Cape  Horn, 

9045  brevidens,  Conrad,  California, 

9046  brevidentatum,    Gray,  Xipixapi, 

9047  var., 

9048  calcar,                  Martyn,  122  Cape  Horn, 
8049      cingulatum,                           118  Panama, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  7,  p.  264. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  37,  f.  86. 
Mart.  Univ.  C.,  pi.  50. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 


is  Monoceroa  calcar,  Martyn. 

Purpura  cornigera,  Blain. 
Purpura  ocellata,  Kiener. 
Monoceros  breve,  Sowb. 
Turbinella  cingulata,  Kiener. 


9050 
9051 
9052 
9053 


9051 
9055 
9056 
9057 

9058 
9059 
9060 
9061 
9062 
9063 
9064 
9065 
9066 
9067 


'oitrinuni,  Sowb., 

costatum,  Sowb., 

crassilabrum,  Lam., 
"         var., 


cymatum,  Sowb., 

fusoides,  King, 

giganteum,  Less., 

glabratum,  Lam., 

"         var., 

globulus,  Sowb., 

grande,  Gray, 

"      var., 

imbricatum,  Lam., 
"         var., 

lugubre,  Sowb., 

plumbeum,  Chemn. 

punctatum,  Gray, 

unicarinatum,  Sowb., 
"         var., 


120     Magellan, 
Conception, 

120  Valparaiso, 
Coquimbo, 
Chili, 
Conception, 

121  California, 
121     Chili, 

120     Conception, 
Chili, 

120  Isl.  Chiloe, 

Chili, 

James  Island, 
Galapagos, 
118     Cape  Horn, 

Straits  of  Magellan, 

121  California, 
205     Africa,  Merid., 

Santa  Barbara, 
124     Sandwich  Islands, 
Santa  Barbara, 


Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  2,  12. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  6. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  13,  14.. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  12. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  8. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  6. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  11. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  348. 
Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  11,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  15. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  16. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1835,  p.  50 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  1  a. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  10. 
Gmel.,  p.  3483,  No.  50. 
Nouv.  Syst.,  p.  210. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  5, 


is  Monoceros  crassilabrum. 
is  Monoceros  crassilabrum. 

Monocerog  citrinum,  Sowb. 
Monoceros  globulus,  Sowb. 
Monoceros  costatum,  Sowb. 
is  Monoceros  lugubre,  Sowb. 
is  Monoceros  giganteum,  Less. 
Monoceios  fusoides,  King. 
Purpura  gigantea,  Blain. 
Buccinum  dentatum,  Wood. 

is  Monoceros  crassilabrum,  var. 

Purpura  Grayi,  Kiener. 
Buccinum  monoceros,  Cbemn. 
Buccinum  monodon,  Gmel. 
Rudolpha  monodon,  Schum. 
Monoceros  cymatum,  Sowb. 
Buccinum  plumbeum,  Chemn. 
Purpura  lapilloides,  Conrad. 
Purpura  spirata,  Blain. 
Purpura  engonata,  Conrad. 


GENUS    PEDICULARIA.     Swainson. 


0068      sicula, 


Swain., 


Sicily, 


Swa.  M.,  1840,p.244,f.44,p.357. 

Phil.  En.Sic.,2,p.92,pl.l8,f.il.  Thyreus  paradoxus,  Phil. 


GENUS    CONCHOLEPAS.     Lam  arc  k  . 


9069  Peruvianus,          Lam.,       126     Peru, 

9070  "        var.,  Chili, 
9071 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 
Burrows  El.  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  22,  f.  56. 


GENUS    HARPA.     Lamarck. 


9072  articularis,  Lam.,  Isl.  Ticao, 

9073  "         var.,  132     Philippines, 

9074  "           "  Feejee  Islands, 

9075  "           "  Pacific  Ocean, 
0076                       "  Indian  Ocean, 


Gualt.  T.,  pi.  29,  f.  D. 

Martini,  3,  pi.  119,  f.  1092.         Harpa  ventricosa,  var.,  Desb. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  404,  f.  3,  a,  b.  Harpa  nobilis,  Ency. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  8,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 


356 


9077 
9078 
9079 
9080 
9081 
9082 
9083 


articularis,  var., 
conoidalis,  Lam., 

"        var., 


131     Ceylon, 


costata, 


var., 


9084 

crenata, 

9085 

"         var., 

9086 

tt           (c 

9087 

«           u 

imperialis, 

Mexicana, 

9088 

minor, 

9089 

"     var., 

9090 

ti      tt 

9091 

It                1C 

multicostata, 

9092 

nobilis, 

9093 

"       var., 

9094 

tt                ft 

9095 

t(                 il 

9096 

tt                tt 

9097 

tt                (i 

9098 

(f                 tt- 

Rivoliana, 

9099 

rosea, 

9100 

"     var,, 

9101 

n      it 

9102 

tt       a 

9103 

tt      tt 

striata, 

testudinalis, 

9104 

ventricosa, 

9105 

"        var., 

9106 

a          tt 

9107 

tt,                         C* 

9108 

tt                tt 

9109 

tl                It 

9110 

It              tl 

9111 

It              ft 

Linn.,      129     Mauritius, 


Swain., 


Acapulco, 
Mexico, 


Chemn.,  129     Mauritius, 

? 

Humph.,  133     Indian  Ocean, 
Philippines, 
Society  Isles, 

Sowb.,     129     Mauritius, 
Rumph.,  132     Isl.  Ticao, 
Philippines, 


Less.,  Acapulco, 

Lam.,       133     Senegal, 


Lam.,       133     Mauritius, 
? 

Lam,,       130     Mauritius, 


Dillw.  Cat.,  2,  p.  607. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  7,  a-e. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Wood  Ind,  pi.  22,  f.  51. 
Ency.  Meth.,  2,  p.  186. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  152,  f.  1452. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 


Less.  111.  Zool.,  pi.  36. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 


Buccinum  harpa,  var.  E. 

Harpa  ventricosa,  var.,  Kienet, 

Buccinum  costatum,  Wood. 

Harpa  ventricosa,  var.,  Desh, 

Buccinum  costatum,  Linn. 

Harpa  imperialis,  Chemn. 

Harpa  multicostata,  Sowb1. 

Harpa  ventricosa,  var.,  Desh. 

Harpa  ventricosa,  var.,  Kien. 

Bucciuum  harpa,  var.  e,  Brug. 
•  Lyra  Daviclis,  Mart. 

Bligh  Cat.  App.,  5.  Harpa  rosea,  var.,  Gray. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  9,  C,  b,  C.  Harpa  testudinalis. 

Harpa  Rivoliana,  Less. 

Harpa  Mexicana. 

is  Harpa  costata,  Linn. 

is  Harpa  crenata,  Swair?. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  42,  f.  5-7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  4,  f.  6, 6  a. 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  32,  f.  M. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  23,  f.  3. 
Regenf.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  14. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  3. 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  32,  f.  L. 
List.  C.,  pi.  992,  f.  55. 
Less.  111.  Zool.,  pi.  36. 
Crouch  Lam.,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  8. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  119,  f.  1094. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  404,  f.  2. 
Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  4,  f.  23. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  404,  f.  4. 


Buccinum  harpa,  Brug. 
Buccinum  minor,  WoocJ. 


is  Harpa  costata,  Linrs. 
Baccinum  harpa,  Brug, 


is  Harpa  crenata,  Swaiir. 
Buccinum  harpa,  Brug, 
Buccinum  roseum,  Wood. 
Cithara  rosea,  Klein. 
Harpa  rosea. 


is  Harpa  ventricosa,  var.,  Lam, 
is  Harpa  crenata,  Swain. 

Voy.  Astrol,,  pi.  42,  f.   1-4.         Buceinum  harpa,  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,6,pl.l,f.l,pl.6,f.9,10.  Cithara  major,  Klein. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2.  Harpa  striata,  Lam. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  40,  f.  3.  Buccinum  harpa,  var.  a,  Brug. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  404,  f.  1,  a,  b. 

Bonanni  Rec.,  3,  f.  185. 

Martini,  3,  pi.  119,  f.  1090. 

Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  19,  f.  1,  2. 


357 


9112 
Q113 


ventricosa,  var., 


Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  32,  f.  K. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  70. 


GENUS     DOLIUM.     Lamarck. 


ampullaceum,      Phil., 


Corsica, 


cepa, 

9114  Chinense, 

9115  costatum, 


9121 
9122 
9123 


Martini,  140  East  Indies, 
Chemn.,  146  China  Seas, 
Desh.,  144  East  Indies, 


9116  var., 

9117 

crenulatum,          Phil., 

9118  dentatum,  Barnes, 

9119  var., 
9120 


Philippines, 

China, 
Peru, 
Acapulco, 
Pacific  Ocean, 


fasciatum,  Brug.,       142     East  Indies, 

var.,  Philippines, 

tt  tt 

fimbriatum,          Sowb.,     145     Senegal, 

Linn.,       139     Mediterranean, 
Corsica, 
Adriatic, 


Phil.,        143     New  Holland, 
Kien.,  Mexico, 

Lam.,       140     Philippines, 

Eastern  Seas, 

Phil.,  Bay  of  Manilla, 

Jay,          138     Pacific  Ocean, 
Adans.,    145     Senegal, 

Bay  of  Manilla, 

Lucon, 

Philippines, 
Linn.,       140     East  Indies, 


Linn.,       144     Philippines, 

Mediterranean, 

India, 

Africa, 


9124 
9125 

galea, 
"     var., 

9126 

"       " 

9127 

" 

9128 

tt       tt 

9129 

"       " 

Kieneri, 

latilabre, 

9130 

maculatum, 

9131 

"         var., 

9132 

marginatum, 
melanostomum, 

9133 
9134 

minjac, 
"       var., 

9135 

"         " 

9136 

"         " 

9137 

olearium, 

9138 

"        var., 

9139 

"          " 

9140 
9141 

perdix, 
"     var., 

9142 

tt             tt 

9143 

tt             ft 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1.  is  Dolium  galea,  Linn. 

Martini,  3,  pi.  117,  f.  1 076-77.  is  Dolium  olearium,  Linn. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  10.  Dolium  variegatum,  Phil. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  4,  f.  6.     Dolium  faseiatum,  var.,  Kiener, 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  8. 


Phil.  Ic.,  3,  pi.  l,f.  1. 
Ann.  Lyc.N.H.,l,p.l35,pl.9,f.3. 
Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  21. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  14,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Humb.etBonp.Obs.Zool.,p.325. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  118,  f.  1081. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  22,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  47,  f.  3, 4,pl.50,f.  1-17. 
List.  C.,  pi.  898,  f.  18. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  7,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  23,  f.  4. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  116,  f.  1070. 
Bonanni  Rec.,  3,  f.  183. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  14,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
M,3,pl.ll7,f.l073,pl.ll8,f.l082 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  403,  f,  3,  a,  b. 

Jay  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  8,  p.  9. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  7,  f.  6. 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  27,  f.  A. 
Bonanni  Rec.,  3,  f.  16,  17,  25. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  8,  f..4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Crouch  Lam.,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 
Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  5,  f.  9. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  22,  f.  3. 
List.  C.,  pi.  984,  f.  43. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 


is  Dolium  zonatum,  Greed, 

Cassis  ringens,  Swain. 
Dolium  latilabre,  Kien. 
Buccinum  ringens,  Wood, 
Malea  latilabris,  Valenc. 
Buccinum  fasciatum,  Brug. 
Buccinum  sulcosum,  Dillw. 

is  Dolium  minjac,  Adans. 
Buccinum  galea,  Linn. 
Dolium  ampullaceum,  Phil. 
Doliam  tenue,  Menke. 


is  Dolium  variegatum,  Lam. 
is  Dolium  dentatum,  Barnes, 
Buccinum  dolium,  Linn. 
Dolium  tessellatum,  Brug. 
is  Dolium  minjae,  Adans. 

Dolium  fimbriatum,  Sotob. 

le  Minjac,  Adans. 

Dolium  marginatum  1  Phil, 

Buccinum  olearium,  Linn. 
Dolium  cepa,  Martini. 

Buccinum  perdix,  Linn. 
Dolium  plumatum,  Green. 

le  Tesan. 


358 


plumatum,  Green, 

6144      pomum,  Linn.,       142 
9145         "        var., 
9146 

ringena,  Swains., 

tenue,  Menke, 

tessellatunl,  Ency.,      140 

variegatum,  Phil., 

9147      variegatum,  Lam.,       143 
6148               "         var., 

9149      zonatum,  Green, 


Pacific  Ocean, 
East  Indies, 
Philippines, 

Pacific, 

Mediterranean, 
Philippines, 
New  Holland, 
New  Holland, 
China  Seas, 
China, 


Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  L 
Blain.  Mai,  pi.  23,  f.  5. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  117,  f.  1078-80. 
Seba  Mus,  3,  pi.  68,  f.  16. 
Gualt.  Ind.,  pi.  51,  f.  F. 
Trans.  Albany  Institute. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  12,  pi.  5,  f.  8. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  36,  f.  370,  371. 

Ency.  Meth,  pi.  403,  f.  2,  a,  b. 


Kien.  Icon,  p.  8,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 

Phil.  Icon,  3,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  9,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  5,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  7,  f.  12. 


is  Dolium  perdix,  Lin'rh 
Buccinum  pomum,  Linn. 
Cassis  labrosa,  Martini. 
Cassis  pomum,  Sowb. 
is  Dolium  dentatum,  Barnes 
is  Dolium  galea,  Linn. 
is  Dolium  inaculatum,  Larri. 
is  Dolium  Chinense,  Chemn. 

Dolium  Kieneri,  Phil. 
Dolium  crenulatum,  Phil. 


GENUS    TRitHOTKOPis.     Broderip    et    Sowerby. 


6150  borealis,  Sowb, 
costellatus,           Couth, 

6151  pusillus,  Gould, 


Newfoundland, 
Mass.  Bay, 
Liberia) 


Zool.  Jour,  4,  pi.  9,  f.  6,  7. 

Jour.  B.  S.  N.  H,  2,  pi.  3,  f.  2;  is  Trichotropis  borealis,  Sowb, 

Bost.  Proc,  3,  p.  197. 


G  E  N  U  8      MAGILUS.       D  6     MontfOrt: 


9152      antiquUs,  De  Mont,          Red  Sea, 

6153  "          van, 


Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  266,  f.  2,  3. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2,  3. 


GENUS      L  E  P  T  O  C  0  N  C  H  U  8  . 


6154      striatus, 


Ruppel,  Red  Sea, 


Trans.  Z.  S.  L,  1,  pi.  35,  f.  9,10.  Magilus  ellipticus,  Sowb; 


GENUS    BULLIA.     Gr>  a «/ . 


achatina,  Gray, 

6155      annulata,  Lanl, 

9156  armata,  Gray, 

9157  Belangeri,  Kien, 

9158  callosa,  Wood, 
9156      deformisj  King, 


Table  Bay, 
156     Saldanha  Bay, 
191     Newfoundland, 
197     Peru, 
Africa, 
Rio  Plata, 


Ency.  Meth,  pi.  400,  f.  4,  a,  b.  is  Bullia  digitalis,  Meusch. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  2,  f.  13.  Buccinum  annulatum,  Lam. 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  1,  f.  2.  Buccinum  monililerum,  Kien. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  71,  pi.  21,  f.  79.  Buccinum  Belaogeri,  Kien. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  3,  f.  81. 


359 


9160 
9161 
9162 
9163 
9164 
9165 
9166 
9167 
9168 
9169 
9170 
9171 
9172 
9173 


digitalis,  Meusch.,  158  Table  Bay, 

"         var., 

gradata,  Desh.,       186  New  Zealand, 

'•         var., 

Grayi,  Reeve, 

laevigata,  Mart.,       157  Table  Bay, 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

Reeve,  Zanzibar, 

Lam.,       165  Senegal, 


var . 
livida, 
polita, 

semiflammea,       Reeve, 
semiusta,  Reeve,  Africa, 

vitrea,  Reeve, 

vittata,  Linn.,       251     Ceylon, 

"       var., 


Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  31,  f.  17.       Buccinum  achatinum,  Lam. 
Kien.  Icon.  Bucc.,  pi.  7,  f.  21.  Bullia  achatina,  Gray. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  6,  f.   17.   Buccinum  cochlideum,  Kien. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  31,  f.  14-16.  Buccinum  laevissimum,  Gmel. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.   1,  f.  6.  Buccinum  flammeum,  Brug. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  20,  pi.  8,  f.  27.   Buccinum  politum,  Lam. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  17. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  20. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  25,  pi.  9,  f.  29.   Buccinum  vittatum,  Linn. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  9.  Terebra  vittata,  Lam. 


GENUS      BUCCINUM.       L  i  71  U  CB  U  S   . 


achatinum, 

Lam., 

158 

aciculatum, 

Lam., 

274 

9174 

aculeiformis, 

Lam., 

461 

adspersum, 

Chemn., 

185 

affine, 

Gmel., 

642 

9175 

alveolatum, 

Kien., 

193 

ambiguum, 

Mont., 

9176 

Anglicanum, 

Marti  , 

156 

annulatum, 

Lam., 

156 

9177 

anomalum, 

Reeve, 

armatum, 

Gray, 

191 

arcularia, 

Linn., 

178 

Ascanias, 

Lam., 

173 

asperulum, 

Phili., 

173 

aurantium, 

Lam., 

177 

Belangeri, 

Kien., 

197 

9178 

biliratum, 

Reeve, 

.Blainvillii, 

Desh., 

201 

Brasilianum, 

Lam., 

171 

9179 

calcareurn, 

Calmeillii, 

Payrd., 

172 

canaliculatum, 

Lam., 

161 

9180 

Cancellarioides, 

Reeve, 

cancellatum, 

Quoy, 

202 

9181 

ciliatum, 

Fabr., 

9182 

var., 

cinereum, 

Born, 

Table  Bay, 

Acapulco, 

Senegal, 

New  Zealand, 

Straits  Malacca, 

New  Holland, 

England, 

England, 

Saldanha  Bay, 

Philippines, 

Newfoundland, 

Indian  Ocean, 

Mediterranean, 

Sicily, 

Java, 

Peru, 

Galapagos, 

Malabar, 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Newfoundland, 

Corsica, 

Indian  Ocean, 

New  Zealand, 

Isl.  Vanikoro, 

Newfoundland, 

Manilla, 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  24,  pi.  7,  f.  21.   is  Bullia  digitalis,  Meusch. 
Thes.  C.,  p.   183,  pi.  45,  f.   1 04.  is  Terebra  aciculata,  Gray. 
Ency.  Metll.,  pi.  426,  f.  3,  a,  b.  Fusus  aculeiformis,  Lam. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  154,  f.  1475,  '76.  is  Buccinum  maculatum,  Mart. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  23,  f.  97.  is  Buccinum  undosum,  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  31,  pi.  10,  f.  34. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  84,  pi.  21,  f.  81.  is  Nassa  ambigua,  Mont. 
Martini,  4,  pi.   126,  f.  12  12.          Buccinum  Norvegicum,  Eney. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  399,  f.  4,  a,  b.  is  Bullia  annulata,  Lam. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  54. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.   11,  pi.  3,  f.  8.      is  Bullia  armata,  Gray. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  394,  f.  1,  a,  b. is  Nassa  arcularia,  Linn. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  81,  pi.  26,  f.  104  ?is  Nassa  incrassata,  Muller. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  220.  is  Nassa  incrassata,  Muller. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  50,  pi.  25,  f.  101.  is  Columbella. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  8.  is  Bullia  Belangeri,  Kiener. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  71. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  100.         is  Phos  textum,  Gmel. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  70,  pi.  17,  f.  59.  is  Planaxis  Brasiliensis,  Lam. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  47,  f.   14,   15.  is  Nassa  cornicula,  Oliv. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  61,  pi.  23,  f.  89.  is  Nassa  canaliculata,  Lam. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  113. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  32,  f.  30,  31.  is  Phos  textum,  Gmel. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.   1,  f.   1.  Tritonium  ciliatum,  Fabr. 

Gould  Invert.,  p.  307,  f.  209.      Buccinum  ventricosum,  Kien. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  180,  pi.  45,  f.  130.  i»  Terebra  qinerea,  Basterot. 


360 


9183 

cingillum, 

Reeve, 

Sardinia, 

clathratum, 

Kien, 

195 

Isl.  Vanikoro, 

coccinella, 

Lam, 

176 

Bretagne, 

cochlidium, 

Kien, 

187 

New  Zealand, 

commaculatum, 

Gmel, 

New  Guinea, 

concinnum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

corniculatum, 

Lam, 

175 

Mediterranean, 

9184 

Coromandelianum,  Lam, 

169 

West  Indies, 

coronatum, 

Lam, 

180 

Madagascar, 

costatum, 

Quoy, 

188 

New  Holland, 

crenulatum, 

Linn, 

239 

Marquesas  Isles, 

crenulatum, 

Brug, 

161 

Indian  Ocean, 

9185 

cretaceum, 

Reeve, 

? 

cribarium, 

Lam, 

176 

Panama, 

Cuvierii, 

Payr, 

Corsica, 

9186 

cyaneum, 

Beck, 

Greenland, 

decussatum, 

Kien, 

Africa, 

dentiferum, 

Powis, 

Chili, 

dermestoideum, 

Lam, 

177 

Corsica, 

dimidiatum, 

Linn, 

240 

Moluccas, 

9187 

dirum, 

Reeve, 

New  Zealand, 

9188 

distortum, 

Gray, 

192 

Chili, 

9189 

Donovani, 

Gray, 

Newfoundland, 

9190 

D'Orbignyi, 

Payr., 

190 

Corsica, 

duplicatum, 

Linn, 

243 

Indian  Ocean, 

fasciatum, 

Lam, 

169 

New  Holland, 

9191 

fasciculatum, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

fasciolatum, 

Lam, 

172 

Mediterranean, 

felinum, 

Dillw., 

253 

Philippines, 

9192 

Francolinus, 

Lam, 

77 

Isl.  Annaa, 

9193 

funiculatum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Gayi, 

Kien, 

197 

Peru, 

9194 

gemmatum, 

Reeve, 

West  Columbia, 

gemmulatum, 

Lam, 

169 

India, 

Gervilii, 

Kien, 

Corsica, 

gibbosulutn, 

Linn, 

181 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

9195 

glaciale, 

Linn, 

155 

North  Seas, 

glans, 

Linn, 

159 

Indian  Ocean, 

globosum, 

Quoy, 

195 

Isl.  Vanikoro, 

9196 

gracile, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

graniferum, 

Kien, 

196 

East  Indies, 

Gualterianum, 

Kien, 

New  Ireland, 

9197 

haemastoma, 

Gray, 

Panama, 

hastatum, 

Gmel, 

255 

? 

hepaticum, 

Mont, 

England, 

hirtum, 

Kien, 

New  Holland, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  13,  f.  101. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  101,  pl.27,f.  108. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  82,  pi.  25,  f.  98. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  10,  pi.  6,  f.  17. 
Thes.  C,  p.  170,  pi.  42,  f.  37. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H,  2,  p.  2. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  10, 11, 12. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  37,  pi.  22,  f.  85. 
Voy.  Astrol,  2,  pi.  32,  f.  8-18. 
Voy.  Astrol,  2,  pi.  30,  f.  17-20. 
Thes.  C,  p.  153,  pi.  41,  f.  18,19. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  394,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  14,  f.  112. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  45,  pi.  16,  f.  57. 
Kien.  Icon,  pi.  20,  f.  74,  75. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  9,  f.  69. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  109,  pi.  30,  f-3. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  105,  pi.  31,  f.  1,2. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  52,  pi.  25,  f.  100. 
Knorr  Verg,  1,  pi.  23,  f.  5,  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  12,  f.  92. 
Wood  Supp,  pi.  4,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  4,  5,  6. 
Wood  Ind,  pi.  24,  f.  142. 
Voy.  Astrol,  pi.  32,  f.  18-21. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  10,  f.  76. 
Kien.  Icon,  pi.  17,  f.  61,  62, 63. 
Wood  Ind,  pi.  24,  f.  132. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.pl.  6,  f.  41. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  8,  f.  61. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  71,  pi.  21,  f.  79. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  7,  f.  49. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  85,  pi.  22,  f.  84. 
Kien.  Icon,  pi.  13,  f.  43,  44. 
List.  C,  pi.  973,  f.  28. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  152,  f.  1446-47. 
Knorr  Verg,  3,  pi.  5,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  101,  pi.  27,  f.  108. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  12,  f.  96. 
Kien. Icon,  p.  1 00, pi. 27, f.  111. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  69,  pi.  19,  f.  70. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  7,  f.  46. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  22,  pi.  10,  f.  23. 
Mont.  T.  Brit,  pi.  8,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  63,  pi.  19,  f.  72. 


is  Nassa  globosa,  Quoy. 

is  Nassa  coccinella,  Lam. 

is  Bullia  gradata,  Desh. 

is  Terebra  commaculata,  Gmel. 

is  Columbella  decipiens,  Adams. 

is  Columbella  corniculata,  Lam. 

is  Nassa  coronata,  Lam. 
is  Phos  costatum,  Quoy. 
is  Terebra  crenulata,  Linn, 
is  Nassa  erenulata,  Brug. 

is  Columbella  cribraria,  Lam. 
is  Nassa  Cuvierii,  Payid. 

is  Nassa  decussata,  Kien. 
is  Nassa  dentifera,  Powis. 
is  Columbella  dermestoideum. 
is  Tevebra  dimidiata,  Linn. 


Cancellaria  D'Orbignyi,  Blain. 
is  Terebra  duplicata,  Linn, 
is  Nassa  fasciata,  Lam. 

is  Nassa  corniculum,  Oliv. 
is  Terebra  tigrina,  Gmel. 
Purpura  Francolinus,  Lam. 

is  Nassa  Gayi,  Kien. 

is  Nassa  gemmulata,  Kien. 
is  Columbella  Gervillii,  Payr. 
is  Nassa  gibbosula,  Linn. 
Tritonium  glaciale,  Miiller. 
is  Nassa  glans,  Linn, 
is  Nassa  globosa,  Quoy. 

is  Nassa  granifera,  Kiener. 
is  Nassa  Gualteriana,  Kiener. 

is  Terebra  hastata,  Gmel. 
is  Nassa  monile,  Kiener. 
is  Nassa  hirta,  Kiener. 


361 


Humphreysianum,  Benn., 

Newfoundland, 

inflatum, 

Lam., 

167 

•) 

9198 

insignis, 

Reeve, 

West  Columbia, 

Jacksonianum, 

Kien., 

Port  Jackson, 

Lacepedii, 

Payr., 

174 

Corsica, 

laevigatum, 

Linn., 

174 

Mediterranean, 

laevissimum, 

Gmel., 

157 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

9199 

lagenarium, 

Lam., 

81 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

lanceatum, 

Linn., 

249 

Moluccas, 

ligatum, 

Kien., 

190 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

limatum, 

Chemn., 

200 

Mediterranean, 

9200 

limbosum, 

Lam., 

78 

p 

9201 

lineolatum, 

Lam., 

164 

New  Zealand, 

Linnaei, 

Payr., 

176 

Mediterranean, 

9202 

lividum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

lunatum, 

Say, 

New  York, 

luteostomum, 

Kien., 

Senegal, 

9203 

lyratum, 

Lam., 

170 

Senega], 

macula, 

Mont., 

174 

Mediterranean, 

maculatum, 

Linn., 

238 

Moluccas, 

9204 

maculatum, 

Martyn, 

185 

New  Zealand, 

9205 

"           var., 

9206 

maculosum, 

Lam., 

164 

Mediterranean, 

marginulatum, 

Lam., 

182 

Naples, 

9207 

marmoratum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

9208 

melanostomum, 

Sowb., 

206 

Ceylon, 

miga, 

Adans., 

170 

Barbary, 

9209 

Molleri, 

Reeve, 

Greenland, 

9210 

modestum, 

Powis, 

West  Columbia, 

monile, 

Kien., 

England, 

moniliferum, 

Kien., 

191 

Newfoundland, 

muricatum, 

Quoy, 

198 

New  Ireland, 

mutabile, 

Linn., 

166 

Mediterranean, 

neriteum, 

Linn., 

184 

Mediterranean, 

9211 

Nifat, 

Lam., 

459 

Senegal, 

9212 

"    var., 

462 

nitidula, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Norvegicum, 

Encycl., 

Noveboracensis, 

Gray, 

New  York, 

obesum, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

9213 

obliquicostatum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

9214 

obscurum, 

Reeve, 

New  Zealand, 

obsoletum, 

Say, 

201 

New  York, 

olivaceum, 

Brug., 

160 

Guadalupe, 

olivaeforme, 

Kien., 

201 

New  York, 

ornatum, 

Kien., 

199 

India, 

Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  398. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  38,  f.  387,  388. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  58. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  64,  pi.  19,  f.  73. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  23,  24. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  21,  pi.  8,  f.  26. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  7,  f.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  33. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  24,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  7,  pi.  5,  f.  15. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  188,  f.  1808-09. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  35. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  36. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,f.  10, 1 1, 12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  87. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  312,  f.  196. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  110,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  38,  pi.  22,  f.  88. 
Mont.  T.  Brit.,  p.  241,  pi.  8,  f.4. 
List.  C.,  pi.  846,  f.  74. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  49. 
Voy.Astrol.,2,p.415,pI.20,f.l2. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  21,  22. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  91,  pi.  29,  f.  117. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  95. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  83,  pi.  22,  f.  87. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  29. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  19. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  68,  pi.  11,  f.  40. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  93,  pi.  27,  f.  110. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  188,  f.  1810-11. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  10,  f.  3,  4. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  147,  f.  1357. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  437,  f.  2. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  23. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  26. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  91. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  68. 
Gould  Invert.,  p.  308,  f.  210. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  394,  f.  7. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  70,  pi.  25,  f.  99. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  80,  pi.  21,  f.  83. 


is  Buccinura  ciliatum,  Fabr. 
is  Nassa  mutabile,  Linn. 

is  Nassa  Jacksoniana,  Kien. 
is  Nassa  incrassata,  Muller. 
is  Columbella  laevigata,  Linn. 
is  Bullia  laevigata,  Mart. 
Purpura  lagenaria,  Lam. 
is  Terebra  lanceata,  Linn, 
is  Buccinum  porcatum,  Gmel. 
is  Nassa  limata,  Chemn. 
Purpura  limbosa,  Lam. 

is  Columbella  corniculata,  Lam. 

is  Columbella  lunata,  Say. 
is  Nassa  luteostoma,  Kien. 

is  Nassa  incrassata,  Muller. 
is  Terebra  maculata,  Linn. 
Buccinum  turgitum,  Gmel. 
Buccinum  testudineum,  Quoy. 
Voluta  striata,  Gmel. 
is  Nassa  marginulata,  Lam. 


is  Nassa  miga,  Adans. 


is  Nassa  monile,  Kiener. 

is  Bullia  armata,  Gray. 

is  Nassa  murieata,  Quoy. 

is  Nassa  mutabilis,  Linn. 

is  Nassa  neritea,  Linn. 

Fusus  Nifat,  Lam. 

Fusus  scalarinus,  Lam. 

is  Nassa  nitidula,  Adams. 

is  Buccinum  Anglicanum,  Mart. 

is  Nassa  obsoleta,  Say. 

is  Columbella  obesa,  Adams. 


is  Nassa  obsoleta,  Say. 
is  Nassa  taenia,  Gmel. 
is  Nassa  obsoleta,  Say. 
is  Nassa  stolatii,  Gmel. 


46 


362 


9215 

pagodus, 

Reeve, 

Panama, 

papillosum, 

Linn., 

159 

East  Indies, 

9216 

papyraceum, 

Brug., 

156 

Norway, 

pauperatum, 

Lam., 

183 

Sooloo  Isles, 

pediculare, 

Lam., 

177 

Jamaica, 

pertusum, 

Born, 

?• 

9217 

pictum, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Capul, 

9218 

plicosum, 

Menke, 

New  York, 

plumbeum, 

Chemn., 

205 

? 

9219 

plurianulatum, 

Reeve, 

Swan  River, 

politum, 

Lam., 

165 

Senegal, 

politum, 

Miill., 

197 

Peru, 

polygonatum, 

Lam., 

183 

Brazil, 

9220 

porcatum, 

Gmel., 

190 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

9221 

pristis, 

Desh., 

192 

California, 

9222 

"     var., 

9223 

proteus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

9224 

"         var., 

Ceylon, 

9225 

pusio, 

Linn., 

460 

California, 

9226 

"    var., 

9227 

" 

9228 

rapulum, 

Reeve, 

Malacca, 

reticulatum, 

Linn., 

161 

Europe, 

9229 

ringens, 

Reeve, 

Panama, 

Roissyi, 

Desh., 

198 

California, 

9230 

rubiginosum, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

rufulum, 

Kien., 

168 

Mediterranean, 

Rumphii, 

Desh., 

179 

Moluccas, 

scalariforme, 

Kien,, 

200 

Mediterranean, 

senticosum, 

Kien., 

406 

Moluccas, 

serratum, 

Kien., 

192 

California, 

9231 

sertum, 

Brug., 

77 

Pacific, 

9232 

situla, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Annaa, 

9233 

spadiceum, 

Reeve, 

? 

9234 

spirale, 

Gray, 

Mauritius, 

stolatum, 

Gmel., 

199 

India, 

striatum, 

Pennt., 

England, 

strigilatum, 

Gmel.j 

New  Guinea, 

strigilatum, 

Linn., 

248 

Philippines, 

subspinosum, 

Lam., 

173 

? 

subulatum, 

Linn., 

242 

Society  Islands, 

suturale, 

Lam., 

166 

? 

taenias 

Gmel., 

160 

West  Indies, 

9235 

Tafon, 

Adans., 

188 

Senegal, 

9236 

"    var., 

tectum, 

Gray, 

Panama, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  50. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  58,  pi.  15,  f.  54. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  400,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  90,  pi.  29,  f.  1 18. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  72,  pi.  25,  f.  102. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  10,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  74. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  303,  f.  213. 
Chemn.  ll.pl.  188,  f.  1806-07. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  38. 
ReeveC.Ic.,pl.3,f.  19,(Bullia). 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  8,  (Bullia). 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  92,  pi.  29,  f.  1 19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  22. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  23,  pi.  9,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  39. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  51,  a,  b,  c. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  43. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  426,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  44,  pi.  26,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  83. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  67,  pi.  23,  f.  91. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  45. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  80,  pi.  21,  f.  82. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  47. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  89,  pi.  24,  f.  95. 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  27,  f.  M. 
Kien  Icon.,  p.  79,  pi.  21,  f.  80. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  26,  pi.  9,  f.  31. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  268,  f.  5, 6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  42. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  40. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  64. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  124,  f.  1167-69. 
Pennt.  B.  Zo.,  4,  pi.  73,  f.  90. 
Thes.  C.,  p,  170,  pi.  42,  f.  37. 
Thes.C.,p.l80,pl.45,f.l01,122. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  94,  pi.  26,  f.  103. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  156,  pi.  41,  f.  16. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  55,  pi.  24,  f.  96. 
Knorr  Verg.,  5,  pi.  10,  f.  3. 
Adans.  Sen.,  p.  133,  pi.  9,  f.  25. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  35,  pi.  10,  f.  35. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  13. 


is  Nasaa  papillosa,  Linn. 

is  Nassa  pauperata,  Lan  . 
is  Planaxis  lineata,  D'Acosta. 
is  Terebra  pertusa,  Born. 
Tritonium  buccinulum,  Martini. 
Fusus  cinereus,  Say. 
is  Monoceros  plumbeum. 

is  Bullia  polita,  Lam. 
is  Bullia  Belangeri,  Kien. 
is  Nassa  polygonata,  Lam. 
Buccinum  ligatum,  Kiener. 
Buccinum  serratum,  Kien. 
Buccinum  Northii. 


Buccinum  plumatum,  Gmel. 
Fusus  pusio,  Encycl. 
Fusus  articulatus,  Lam. 

is  Nassa  reticulata,  Linn. 
is  Nassa  Roissyi,  Desh. 

is  Nassa  ventricosa,  Lam. 
is  Nassa  Rumphii,  Desh. 
is  Nassa  limata,  Chemn. 
is  Phos  senticosus,  Linn, 
is  Buccinum  pristis,  Desh. 
Purpura  sertum,  Lam. 


Pollia  spiralis,  Gray. 
is  Nassa  stolata,  Gmel. 
is  Buccinum  undatum,  Linn, 
is  Terebra  commaculata,  Gmel. 
is  Terebra  strigilata,  Linn, 
is  Nassa  subspinosa.  Lam. 
is  Terebra  subulata,  Linn, 
is  Nassa  suturalis.  Lam. 
is  Nassa  taenia,  Gmel. 
Buccinum  variegatum,  Gray. 
Buccinum  viverratum,  Kien. 
is  Turbinella  tectum,  Gray. 


363 


9237 

testudineum, 

Chemn., 

157 

New  Zealand, 

textum, 

Gmel., 

201 

India, 

Thersites, 

Brug., 

180 

Island  Vanikoro, 

tiarula, 

Kien., 

Madagascar, 

9238 

Tranquebaricum.Gmel., 

163 

Coromandel, 

Tritoniformis, 

Kien., 

Senegal, 

9239 

Tritonoides, 

Reeve, 

Island  Ticao, 

trivittatum, 

Say, 

New  York, 

9240 

tubulosum, 

Reeve, 

? 

9241 

undatum, 

Linn., 

154 

England, 

9242 

"         var., 

Ireland, 

9243 

<f             n 

North  Sea, 

9244 

tt            it 

Grand  Banks, 

9245 

«            « 

Massachusetts, 

9246 

tt            (t 

Cape  Cod, 

9247 

undosum, 

Linn., 

642 

Straits  Malacca, 

9248 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

unifasciatum, 

Kien., 

Sicily, 

variegatum, 

Gray, 

West  Africa, 

ventricosum, 

Kien., 

North  Sea, 

ventricosum, 

Lam., 

168 

Mediterranean, 

9249 

vexillum, 

Chemn., 

88 

Island  Ticao, 

9250 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

9251 

t(            « 

vibex, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

vittatum, 

Linn., 

251 

Indian  Ocean, 

viverratum, 

Kien., 

188 

Senegal, 

vulgare, 

Da  Costa, 

England, 

9252 

vulpinus, 

Born, 

461 

Senegal, 

9253 

var., 

zebra, 

Lam., 

177 

? 

GENUS      NASSA 

9254 

ambigua, 

Mont., 

178 

England, 

9255 

arcularia, 

Linn., 

178 

Tonga  Tabou, 

9256 

canaliculata, 

Lam., 

161 

India, 

clathrata, 

Kien., 

195 

New  Ireland, 

9257 

coccinella, 

Lam., 

176 

Bretagne, 

9258 

cornicula, 

Oliv., 

172 

Adriatic, 

9259 

var., 

9260 

(t            it 

9261 

coronata, 

Lam., 

180 

Madagascar, 

9262 

"         var., 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  152,  f..l454. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  23,  f.  113. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  269,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  Ill,  pi.  30,  f.  4. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  108,  pi.  30,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  77. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  309,  f.  211. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  105. 
List.  C.,  pi.  962,  f.  14,  15. 
.Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  399,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  22,  f.  4. 
Knorr  Delic.,  pi.  B,  VI,  f.  6. 
Gould's  Invert.,  p.  305. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  3,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  55. 
Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  14,  f.  4,  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  76,  pi.  14,  f.  50. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  48. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  394,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  79. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  157,  f.  1504,  '05. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Gould's  Invert,  p.  310,  f.  212. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  36,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  35,  pi.  10,  f.  35. 
Da  Costa  B.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  6. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  11,  f.  10,  11. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  27,  f.  96. 
List.  C.,  pi.  929,  f.  23. 


is  Phos  textum,  Gmel. 

is  Nassa  Thersites,  Brug. 

is  Nassa  tiarula,  Kiener. 

(Tritonium),  Mull. 

is  Nassa  Tritoniformis,  Kiener. 

is  Nassa  trivittata,  Say. 

Tritonium  undatum,  Mull 
Buccinum  solutum,  Herm. 
Buccinum  vulgare,  Da  Costa. 
Buccinum  striatum,  Pennt. 
Buccinum  solutum,  Dillw. 
Cochlea  marina,  Belon. 
Triton  undosum,  Lam. 
Buccinum  affine,  Gmel. 
is  Nassa  unifasciata,  Kien. 
is  Buccinum  Tafon,  Adans. 
is  Buccinum  ciliatum,  Fabr. 
is  Nassa  ventricosa,  Lam. 
Purpura  vexillum,  Lam. 
Strombus  vexillum,  Chemn. 
Cassidaria  vexillum,  Kien. 
is  Nassa  vibex,  Say. 
is  Bullia  vittata,  Linn, 
is  Buccinum  Tafon,  Adans. 
is  Buccinum  undatum,  Linn. 
Fusus  buccinatus,  Lam. 
Murex  vulpinus,  Born. 
is  Pleurotoma  zebra,  Lam. 


Lamarck. 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  pi.  9,  f.  7. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  32,  f.  1-4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  61,  pi.  23,  f.  89. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  27,  f.  108.  is  Nassa  globosa,  Quoy. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  82,  pi.  25,  f.  98. 

Poli,  3,  pi.  47,  f.  14,  15.  Buccinum  olivaceum,  Delle  Ch. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  61—63.       Buccinum  fasciolatum,  Lam. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  7-9.         Buccinum  Calmeillii,  Payr. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2.  pi.  32,  f.  8-10.  Buccinum  mutabile,  Schroet. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  22,  f.  41. 


364 


9263 

crenulata, 

Brug., 

161 

Indian  Ocean, 

9264 

Cuvieri, 

Payrd., 

Corsica, 

9265 

decussata, 

Kien., 

Africa, 

9266 

dentifera, 

Powis, 

Chili, 

9267 

fasciata, 

Lam., 

169 

New  Holland, 

fasciolata, 

Lam., 

172 

Adriatic, 

9268 

Gayi, 

Kien., 

197 

Peru, 

9269 

gemmulata, 

Lam., 

169 

India, 

9270 

gibbosula, 

Linn., 

181 

Mediterranean, 

9271 

glans, 

Linn., 

159 

Indian  Ocean, 

9272 

globosa, 

Quoy, 

195 

New  Ireland, 

9273 

granifera, 

Kien., 

196 

East  Indies, 

9274 

Gualteriana, 

Kien., 

New  Ireland, 

9275 

hirta, 

Kien., 

New  Holland, 

9276 

incrassata, 

Mull., 

174 

Mediterranean, 

9277 

"          var., 

inflata, 

Lam., 

167 

p 

9278 

Jacksoniana, 

Kien., 

Port  Jackson, 

9279 

limata, 

Chemn., 

200 

Mediterranean, 

9280 

luteostoma, 

Kien., 

Senegal, 

9281 

marginulata, 

Lam., 

182 

Naples, 

9282 

miga, 

Adans  , 

170 

Senegal, 

9283 

"     var., 

9284 

monile, 

Kien., 

England, 

9285 

rnuricata. 

Quoy, 

198 

New  Ireland, 

9286 

"         var., 

9287 

mutabile, 

Linn., 

166 

Mediterranean, 

9288 

"         var., 

9289 

neritea, 

Linn., 

184 

Mediterranean, 

9290 

var., 

9291 

nitidula, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

9292 

obsoleta, 

Say, 

New  York, 

olivacea, 

Brug., 

160 

West  Indies, 

ornata, 

Kien., 

199 

India, 

9293 

papillosa, 

Linn., 

159 

Philippines, 

9294 

pauperata, 

Lam., 

183 

Sooloo  Isles, 

9295 

polygonata, 

Lam., 

183 

New  Holland, 

9296 

reticulata, 

Linn., 

161 

North  Sea, 

9297 

Roissyi, 

Desh., 

198 

Indian  Ocean, 

9298 

Rumphii, 

Desh., 

179 

Moluccas, 

scalariformis, 

Kien., 

200 

Mediterranean, 

9299 

stolata, 

Gmel., 

199 

India, 

9300 

subspinosa, 

Lam., 

173 

? 

is  Nassa  Cornicula,  Oliv. 

Nassa  clathrata,  Encycl. 
Buccinurn  pellus,  Burrows. 

Buccinum  clathrata,  Kien. 


Buccinurn  Lacepedii,  Payr. 
Buccinum  macula,  Mont. 
Buccinum  asperulum,  Phil. 
Buccinum  Ascanias,  Lam. 
Buccinum  minutum,  Pennt. 
is  Nassa  rnutabile,  Linn. 

Buccinum  scalariforme,  Kien. 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  62,  pi.  23,  f.  90. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  17,  18. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  109,  pi.  30,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  105,  pi.  31,  f.  1,2. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  32.  f.  18-21. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  61-63. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  71,  pi.  21,  f.  79. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  269,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  102,  pi.  28,  f.116. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  54,  pi.  15,  f.  52. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  32,  f.  25-27. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  100,  pi.  27,  f.  1 1 J . 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  69,  pi.  19,  f.  70. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p,  63,  pi.  19,  f.  72. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  7,  f.  23,  24. 
Test.  Brit.,  p.  241,  pi.  8,  f.  4. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  220,  No.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  81,  pi.  26,  f.  104. 
Brit.  Zool.,  4,  p.  122,  pi.  79. 
Rumph.  Mus,  pi.  29,  f.  Y. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  64,  pi.  19,  f.  73. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  188,  f.  1808,  '09. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  110,  pi.  30,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  91,  pi.  29,  f.  1 17. 
Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  87. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  68,  pi.  11,  f.  40. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  32,  f.  32-33. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  27,  f.  110. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  188,  f.  1810,  '11. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  88,  pi.  21,  f.  93. 
Chemn.  5,  pi.  166,  f.  1602. 
Blain.  Mai,  pi.  24,  f.  4. 


Wood  Sup,  pi.  4,  f.  26.  Buccinum  oliviforme,  Kien. 

Voy.  Astrol,  pi.  32,  f.  13-15.    is  Nassa  taenia,  Gmel. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  80,  pi.  21,  f.  83.  is  Nassa  stolata,  Gmel. 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  269,  f.  5. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  90,  pi.  29,  f.  118. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  92,  pi.  29,  f.  119. 

Born  Mus,  pi.  9,  f.  16. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  80,  pi.  21,  f.  82. 

Martini,  2,  pi.  41,  f.  411,  412. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  79,  pi.  21,  f.  80.  is  Nassa  limata,  Chemn. 

Martini,  4,  pi.  124,  f.  1167-'69.  Buccinum  ornatum,  Kien. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  94,  pi.  26,  f.  103. 


Buccinum  inflatum,  Lam. 


365 


9301 

suturalis, 

Lam., 

166 

? 

Martini,  4,  pi.  125,  f.  1  199,  1200. 

9302 

taenia, 

Gmel., 

160 

West  Indies, 

Voy.  Astro].,  pi.  32,  f.  13-15.    Buccinum  olivaceum,  Brag. 

9303 

Thersites, 

Brug., 

180 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  269,  f.  2. 

9304 

tiarula, 

Kien., 

Madagascar, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11  1,  pi.  30,  f.  4. 

9305 

Tritoniformis, 

Kien., 

Senegal, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  108,  pi.  30,  f.  2. 

9306 

trivittata, 

Say, 

New  York, 

Jour.  Ac.  N.  S.,  2,  p.  231. 

9307 

unifasciata, 

Kien., 

Sicily, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  76,  pi.  14,  f.  50. 

9308 

ventricosa, 

Lam., 

168 

Mediterranean, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  89,  pi.  24,  f.  95.  Buccinum  rufulum,  Kien. 

9309 

vibex, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

Say  Am.  C.,  pi.  57,  f.  2. 

GENUS      PHOS. 

M  o  n  tf  o  r  t  . 

9310 

articulatus, 

Hinds, 

Panama, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  38,  pi.  10,  f.  7,  8. 

9311 

costatus, 

Quoy, 

188 

New  Holland, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  30,  f.  17-20. 

9312 

crassus, 

Hinds, 

Panama, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  37,  pi.  10,  f.  1,  2. 

9313 

gaudens, 

Hinds, 

Gulf  Tehuantepec, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  p.  38,  pi.  10,  f.  5,  6. 

9314 

roseatus, 

Hinds, 

Sumatra, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  pi.  10,  f.  9,  10. 

9315 

sehticosus, 

Linn., 

406 

New  Holland, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  193,  f.  1864,  '66.  Cancellaria  sentieosa,  Lam. 

9316 

var., 

Moluccas, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  188,  f.  1808,  '9.  Buccinum  senticosum,  Brag. 

9317 

ti            it 

Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  23,  f.  4,  5.   Murex  senticosus,  Linn. 

9318 

tt            n 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  419,  f.  3.           Buccinum  lima,  Chemn. 

9319 

textum, 

Gmel., 

201 

India, 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  23,  f.  113.            Buccinum  Blainvillii,  Desh. 

9320 

"         var., 

Mediterranean, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  32,  f.  30,  31.    Buccinum  cancellatum,  Quoy. 

9321 

Veraguensis, 

Hinds, 

Veragua, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  pi.  10,  f.  13,  14. 

9322 

virgatus, 

Hinds, 

Ceylon, 

Zool.  Sulph.,  pi.  10,  f.  11,  12. 

G 

ENUS      PLANAXI 

s.     Lamarck. 

9323 

Brasiliensis, 

Lam., 

171 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  70,  pi.  17,  f.  59.  Buccinum  Brasilianum,  Lam. 

9324 

var 

9 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  29.              Planaxis  mollis,  Sowb. 

9325 

(i             « 

Buccinum  laevigatum,  Wood. 

9326 

brevis, 

Quoy, 

237 

New  Guinea, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  33,  f.  30-32. 

9327 

decollata, 

Quoy, 

238 

New  Guinea, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi,  33,  f.  33,  34. 

9328 

lineatum, 

Da  Costa 

,177 

Jamaica, 

Da  Costa  B.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  5.          Buccinum  pediculare,  Lam. 

mollis, 

Sowb., 

238 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2.                               \s  Planaxis  Brasiliensis,  Lam. 

9329 

nigra, 

Quoy, 

239 

New  Ireland, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  33,  f.  22-24. 

9330 

planicostatus, 

Sowb., 

Galapagos  Island, 

Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  13. 

9331 

pyramidale, 

Gmel., 

236 

East  Indies, 

Martini,  4,  pi.  124,  f.  1170,  '7  l.Planaxis  undulata,  Lam. 

9332 

semisulcata, 

Sowb., 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3.    •  ,  • 

9333 

sulcatus, 

Lam  , 

236 

West  Indies, 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  16,  f.  4. 

undulata, 

Lam., 

236 

Island  Vanikoro, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  33,  f.  25-29.  is  Planaxis  pyramidale. 

366 


GENUS    EBURNA.     Lamarck. 


9334  areolata, 

9335  "         var., 
glabrata, 

9336  lutosa, 
Pacifica, 

9337  spirata, 

9338  "      var., 
9339 

9340 

tessellata, 

9341  Valentiana, 

9342  Zeylanica, 

9343  "        var., 


Lam.,       235     China, 


Lam.,  232 

Lam.,  235 

Swain.,  235 

Lam.,  233 


Swain.,    235 
Swain., 
Lam.,       233 


East  Indies, 
Philippines, 
Philippines, 
Ceylon, 


China,    . 
Persian  Gulf, 
Ceylon, 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  2,  f.  3.         Eburna  tessellata,  Swains. 

Martini,  4,  pi.  122,  f.  1120,  '21. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  60-64.  is  Ancillaria  glabrata,  Sowb. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  271,  f.  5.       Eburna  Pacifica,  Swains. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  3,  pi.   146.  is  Eburna  lutosa,  Lam. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  271,  f.  3.      Buccinum  spiratum,  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  7,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  31,  f.  10-13. 
Regenf.  C.,  1,  pi.  10,  f.  41. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  3,  pi.  145. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  pi.  144. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  3,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Blain.  Mai,  pi.  28,  f.  1. 


is  Eburna  areolata,  Lam. 

Buccinum  Zoylanicum,  Brug. 
Buccinum  glabratum,  Schroet. 


GENUS      ANCILLARIA.       L  fl  171  a  T  C  k  . 


albifasciata, 

Swains., 

589 

India, 

9344 

albisulcata, 

Sowb., 

594 

Zanzibar, 

9345 

"         var., 

9346 

australis, 

Sowb., 

592 

New  Holland, 

brunnea, 

Schum., 

589 

India, 

9347 

Candida, 

Lam., 

591 

Mauritius, 

9348 

"       var., 

Ceylon, 

9349 

castanea, 

Sowb., 

Red  Sea, 

cinnamomea, 

Swains., 

Zanzibar, 

9350 

cinnamomea, 

Lam., 

589 

India, 

9351 

"          var., 

9352 

«            n 

9353 

Cl                         ft 

9354 

glabrata, 

Linn., 

232 

India, 

9355 

"      var., 

9356 

tt               tc 

9357 

(C                     « 

9358 

glandiformis, 

Lam., 

596 

Bordeaux, 

marginata, 

Sowb., 

594 

Zanzibar, 

9359 

marginata, 

Lam., 

591 

New  Holland, 

9360 

Mauritiana, 

Sowb., 

593 

Mauritius, 

9361 

var., 

9362 

tt           a 

Journ.  Sci.  Lit.  Arts,  No.  36. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  4,  f.  14-19. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  13-17. 
Schum.  N.  Syst.,  p.  244. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  3,  f.  5-7. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  65,  f.  722. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  5,  f.  20-23. 

Sowb.  Spec:  C.,  p.  4,  f.  10-13. 
Schum.  N.  Syst.,  p.  244. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  393,  f.  8. 
Roissy,  5,  p.  431. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  10,  f.  60-64. 
Martini,  4,  pi.  122,  f.  1117. 
Schum.  N.  Syst,  p.  206. 


is  Ancillaria  cinnamomea. 
Ancilla  marginata,  Sowb. 
Ancillaria  cinnamomea,  Swain. 

is  Ancillaria  cinnamomea. 
Voluta  ampla,  Gmel. 
Bulla  ampla,  Wood. 

is  Ancillaria  albisulcata,  Sowb. 
Bulla  Cypraea,  Linn. 
Ancilla  brunnea,  Schum. 
Ancillaria  albifaseiata,  Swain. 
Anaulax  cinnamomea,  Roissy. 
Buccinum  glabratum,  Linn. 
Eburna  glabrata,  Brug. 
Eburna  flavida,  Schum. 
Eburna  balteata,  Sowb. 
fossil, 
is  Ancillaria  albisulcata,  Sowb. 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  7,  f.  40-43. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  3,  f.  1,  2. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1831,  pi.  31.  Ancillaria  volutella,  Desh. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  272,  f.  3. 


367 


9363  Mauritiana,  var  , 

9364  rubiginosa, 

9365  subulata, 

9366  Tankervillii, 

9367  ventricosa, 
volutella, 


597 


Sowb., 
Lam., 
Sowb., 
Lam.,       590 
Desh.,      593 


Philippines, 

West  Columbia, 
New  Zealand, 
Mauritius, 


Sowb.  C.  Man.,  f.  562. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  8,  f.  49-52. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2.  fossils. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  8,  f.  53-55. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  6,  f.  26-32.  Bulla  ventricosa,  Dillw. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1831,  pi.  Sl.isAncillaria  Mauritiana,  Sowb. 


GENUS    OLIVA.     Bruguiere. 


9368 

acuminata, 

Lam., 

625 

Java, 

9369 

var., 

9370 

tt          tt 

9371 

alectona, 

Duel., 

9372 

angulata, 

Lam., 

607 

Real  Lleijos, 

9373 

"       var., 

9374 

"         " 

9375 

«                 (( 

9376 

" 

9377 

tt         it 

araneosa, 

Lam., 

614 

East  Indies, 

9378 

auricularia, 

Lam., 

625 

Brazil, 

9379 

"          var., 

9380 

australis, 

Duclos, 

Swan  River, 

9381 

avellana, 

Lam., 

620 

9382 

azemula, 

Duclos, 

bicincta, 

Lam., 

619 

New  Holland, 

9383 

biplicata, 

Sowb., 

634 

Monte  Video, 

9384 

"       var., 

Patagonia, 

9385 

Brasiliana, 

Chemn., 

623 

Rio  Janeiro, 

Candida, 

Lam., 

623 

East  Indies, 

9386 

carneola, 

Lam., 

621 

Philippines, 

cingulata, 

Chemn., 

625 

Philippines, 

9387 

columellaris, 

Sowb., 

633 

Peru, 

conoidalis, 

Lam., 

629 

West  Indies, 

9388 

dama. 

Duclos, 

9389 

Duclosiana, 

Jay, 

9390 

var., 

eburnea, 

Lam., 

630 

Spain, 

9391 

elegans, 

Larn., 

611 

New  Guinea, 

9392 

"    var., 

Ceylon, 

9393 

"       " 

New  Holland, 

9394 

"       " 

9395 

"       " 

9396 

episcopalis, 

Lam., 

611 

New  Holland, 

Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  12,  f.  1-4. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  50,  f.  551-553. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  368,  f.  3. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  4,  bis,  f.  15, 16. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  47,  f.  499,  500. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  35. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  2. 
Davila  Cat.,  1,  pi.  15,  f.  F. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  363,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  17,  f.  9,  10. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  363,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  29,  f.  4-7. 
Guer.  Icon.,  pi.  16,  f.  13. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  8,  f.  3,  4. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  28,  f.  1,2,  3. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  14,  f.  1,  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  364,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  59,  f.  20-22. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  33. 
Kust  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  368,  f.  4. 
Kust.C.  C.,  p.  16,  pi.  6,  f.  10, 11. 
Chemn.  10,pl.  147,  f.  1369-70. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  34. 
List.  C.,  pi.  725,  f.  13. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  3,  f.  5,  6. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  8,  f.  9,  10. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  9,  f.  9,  10. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  40. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  46,  f.  2-4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  367,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
List.  C.,  pi.  728,  f.  15. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  362,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  21,  f.  1-6. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  10,  f.  11,  12. 


Voluta  incrassata,  Dillw. 


is  Oliva  reticularis,  Lam.,  var. 
Oliva  patula,  Sowb. 


is  Oliva  inflata.  Lam.,  var. 

Oliva  nux,  Wood. 
Voluta  pinguis,  Dillw. 
is  Oliva  reticularis,  Lam. 
Voluta  carneola,  Gmel. 
is  Oliva  gibbosa,  Bom. 

is  Oliva  jaspidea,  Gmel. 
Oliva  purpurata,  Swains. 
Oliva  jaspidea,  Duclos. 

is  Oliva  nivea,  Gmel. 


368 


9397 

erythrostoma, 

Lam, 

606 

Philippines, 

9398 

"         var. 

Tonga  Tabou: 

9399 

«            ,, 

Isl.  Guam, 

9400 

" 

Port  Dorey, 

9401 

"            " 

New  Guinea, 

9402 

tt                       ft 

9403 

"            " 

9404 

tt            tt 

9405 

" 

9406 

tt            tt 

9407 

Esther, 

Duclos, 

9408 

evania, 

Duclos, 

fabagina, 

Lam, 

629 

9409 

flammulata, 

Lam, 

613 

Senegal, 

9410 

flaveola, 

Duclos, 

Calcutta, 

fulminans, 

Lam, 

610 

Indian  Ocean, 

funebralis, 

Lam, 

617 

East  Indies, 

9411 

fusiformis, 

Lam, 

618 

Pacific, 

9412 

gibbosa, 

Born, 

624 

Philippines, 

9413 

var., 

9414 

ft                      tt 

9415 

ft                      tt 

9416 

tt                      tt 

glandiformis, 

Lam, 

617 

Senegal, 

granitella, 

Lam, 

614 

Philippines, 

9417 

guttata, 

Lam, 

612 

Society  Isles, 

9418 

''        var. 

New  Holland, 

harpularia, 

Lam, 

620 

New  Holland, 

9419 

hemiltona, 

Duclos, 

hepatica, 

Lam, 

620 

Philippines, 

9420 

hiatula, 

Gmel, 

627 

Senegal, 

9421 

var. 

9422 

"          « 

9423 

tt         it 

incrassata, 

Dillw, 

607 

Real  Lleijos, 

9424 

inflata, 

Chemn, 

619 

East  Indies, 

9425 

"      var. 

9426 

tt        tt 

629 

9427 

tt        ti 

618 

9428 

ft        tt 

9429 

tt        tt 

9430 

tt        it 

9431 

tt        it 

~ 

9432 

irisans, 

Lam, 

610 

India, 

9433 

«         tt 

9434 

ispidula, 

Linn, 

621 

Philippines, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  5-8. 
Voy.  Astro!.,  3,  pi.  46,  f.  7-19 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  30. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  361,  f.  3,  a,  b 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 
Regenf.  C,  pi.  2,  f.  15. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  48,  f.  519. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  13,  f.  1-7. 
List.  C.,  pi.  727,  f.  14. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  45,  f.  476,  477. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  3,  f.  7,  8. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  20,  f.  3,  4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  363.  f.  5. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  8,  f.  17-20. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  6,  f.  17-20. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  147,  f.  1374. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  9,  10. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  16,  f.  12-16. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  1,  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  365,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  17,  f.  1-6. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  147,  f.  1369,  '70. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  215. 
Adans.  Sen.,  pi. 4,  f.  6  (leGirol). 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  15,  f.  3-9. 
Kust  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  12,  13. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  15,  f.  1-6. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  9,  10. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  19,  f.  3,  4. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  12,  f.  1-9. 
Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  4,  f.  7. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  76,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  368,  f.  5,  a,  b. 
List.  C.,  pi.  729,  f.  17. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  35. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  147,  f.  1373/75. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  364,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  13,  14. 
Blain.  Mai,  pi.  28,  bis.,  f.  4. 
Wood's  Ind,  pi.  19,  f.  34. 
List.  C,  pi.  740,  f.  29. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  22,  f.  1-16. 
Mart.  2,  pi.  47,  f.  507. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  28,  f.  7,  8. 
Dillw.  Cat,  p.  512. 
Knorr  Verg,  3,  pi.  19,  f.  3. 


is  Oliva  inflata,  Lam. 


ie  Oliva  maura,  Lam. 
is  Oliva  maura,  Lam. 

Oliva  utrioulus,  Gmel. 


Oliva  ciugulata,  Chemn. 
Oliva  nebulosa,  Lam. 
is  Oliva  tigrina,  Lam. 
is  Oliva  textilina,  Lam. 
Oliva  leucophaea,  Lam. 

is  Oliva  reticularis,  Lam. 

is  Oliva  tremulina,  Lam. 
(1'Agaron),  Adans. 
Hiatula  Lamarekii,  Swains. 
Voluta  hiatula,  Gmel. 
Ancilla  maculata,  Schum. 
is  Oliva  angulata,  Lam. 

Oliva  bicincta,  Lam. 
Oliva  fabagina,  Lam. 
Oliva  undata,  Lam. 


Voluta  oliva,  B,  Dillw. 


369 


9435 

ispidula,  var., 

9436 

K                      n 

9437 

a                    it 

9438 

tt                   tt 

9439 

tt                   (t 

9440 

t(                   st 

9441 

if                   tt 

9442 

it                   ti 

9443 

«                   tc 

9444 

«                   tt 

jaspidea, 

Duclos, 

9445 

jaspidea, 

Gmel., 

629 

9446 

Julieta, 

Duclos, 

9447 

lepta, 

Duclos, 

leucophaea, 

Lam., 

612 

Indian  Ocean, 

9448 

leucostoma, 

Duclos, 

9449 

*;          var., 

9450 

litterata, 

Lam., 

614 

Florida, 

9451 

"           var., 

West  Indies, 

9452 

it      n 

9453 

tt                            11 

9454 

tt                    tt 

9455 

lugubris, 

Lam., 

616 

luteola, 

Lam., 

627 

Philippines, 

9456 

Macleyana, 

Duclos, 

9457 

var., 

9458 

maura, 

Lam., 

608 

New  Holland, 

9459 

"       var., 

610 

East  Indies, 

9460 

«          tt 

9461 

tt          tt 

617 

9462 

Meriadina, 

Duclos, 

Jamaica, 

9463 

millepunctata, 

Duclos, 

9464 

mustelina, 

Larn., 

616 

9465 

mutica, 

Say, 

South  Carolina, 

9466 

nana, 

Lam., 

631 

West  Indies, 

nebulosa, 

Lam., 

628 

Ceylon, 

9467 

nedulina, 

Duclos, 

9468 

nivea, 

Gmel., 

630 

Spain, 

9469 

"      var., 

Bahia, 

9470 

K        tt 

631 

West  Indies, 

nux, 

Wood, 

634 

Rio  Janeii-o, 

obtusaria, 

Lam., 

628 

Philippines, 

9471 

oriola, 

Lam., 

622 

Philippines, 

oryza, 

Lam., 

631 

West  Indies, 

patula, 

Sowb., 

625 

Brazil, 

9472 

Peruviana, 

Lam., 

617 

Peru, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  366,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  49,  f.  530,  531. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  49,  f.  534-538. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  38. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  7,  f.  1-14. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  1-4,  6-10. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  13,  14. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  49,  f.  522,  523. 
Bonnani  Recr.,  3,  f.  369. 
Rumph.  Mus,  pi.  39,  f.  7. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  8,  f.  9,  10. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  16,  f.  3,  4. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  1,  f.  7,  8. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  33. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  27,  f.  14-16. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  29,  f.  14-20. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  362,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Say  Amer.  C.,  pi.  3. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  28,  bis,  f.  5. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  10,  f.  15,  16. 
Desh.  Enc.  M.,  3,  p.  651. 
Duclos  Monog.,  pi.  10,  f.  5,  6. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  21,  f.  13-16. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  23,  f.  13-16. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  366,  f.  2.  a,  b. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  365,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  147,  f.  1374. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  9,  10. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  25,  f.  1-4. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  20,  f.  1,  2. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  2,  f.  5-8. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  25,  f.  5,  8. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  11,12. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  5,  f.  13,  14. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  40. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  19,  f.  46. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  33. 
Seba  Mus.,  pi.  53,  f.  a,  b,  c,  e. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  15, 18,  19. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  50,  f.  548. 
Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  33. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  367,  f.  4,  a.  b. 


is  Oliva  Duclosiana,  Jay. 
Oliva  conoidalis,  Lam. 


is  Oliva  guttata,  Lain. 


is  Oliva  subulata,  Lam. 


Oliva  sepulturalis,  Lam. 
Oliva  fulminans.  Lam. 
Oliva  funcbralis,  Lam. 


is  Oliva  gibbosa,  Born. 

Voluta  nivea,  Gmel. 
Oliva  eburnea,  Lam. 
Oliva  oryza,  Lam. 
is  Oliva  biplicata,  Sowb. 
is  Oliva  tremulina,  Lam. 

is  Oliva  nivea,  Gmel. 

is  Oliva  auricularia,  Lam. 


47 


370 


9473 

Peruviana,  var. 

618 

9474 

u             it 

9475 

ft                                It 

9476 

It                                tt 

9477 

ft                                tt 

9478 

philantha, 

Duclos, 

pica, 

Lam, 

607 

New  Holland, 

9479 

pindarina, 

Duclos, 

9480 

polpasta, 

Duclos, 

California, 

9481 

"         var. 

9482 

ponderosa, 

Duclos, 

9483 

porphyria, 

Linn, 

605 

Panama, 

9484 

"          var. 

9485 

n             ti 

purpurata, 

Swain, 

9486 

reticularis, 

Lam, 

613 

East  Indies, 

9487 

"          var. 

623 

9488 

it                        tt 

620 

9489 

it                        tt 

9490 

a                        (t 

9491 

«                        tt 

9492 

tt                        tt 

9493 

((                        (t 

9494 

rosolina, 

Duclos, 

9495 

sanguinolenta, 

Lam, 

615 

Timor, 

9496 

var., 

New  Guinea, 

9497 

tt            tt 

9498 

<t            tt 

9499 

scripta, 

Lam, 

New  Holland, 

9500 

"         var. 

Senegalensis, 

Latn, 

618 

Peru, 

sepulturalis, 

Lam, 

608 

9501 

splendidula, 

Sowb, 

9502 

stelleta, 

Duclos, 

9503 

subulata, 

Lam, 

626 

Java? 

9504 

var. 

627 

9505 

tt           tt 

9506 

tessellata, 

Lam, 

620 

Philippines, 

9507 

testacea, 

Lam, 

627 

Panama, 

9508 

textilina, 

Lam, 

606 

Philippines, 

9509 

var. 

614 

9510 

a           tt 

607 

New  Holland, 

9511 

tt           tt 

New  Guinea, 

9512 

tt           tt 

9513 

tigridella, 

Duclos, 

9514 

tigrina, 

Lam, 

623 

Philippines, 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  35. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  364,  f.  3. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  15,  f.  9-16. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  16,  f.  9-16. 
D'Orb.  Voy.,  p.  419,  No.  326. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  20,  f.  5,  6. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  34,  f.  5,  6. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  16,  f.  7,  8. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  16,  f.  1,  2. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  17,  f.  1,  2. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  13,  f.  8,  9. 
Kust.C.C.,pl.2,f.  5,pl.6,f.  1,2. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  273,  f.  1. 
Knorr  Delic.,  pi.  B,  4,  f.  1. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  2"  ser.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  3,  4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  361,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  9,  10. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  9,  f.  3-12. 
Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  10,  f.  3-12. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  147,  f.  1376,  '7 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  368,  f.  4. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  6,  f.  9. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2. 
Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  20,  f.  14-16. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  5,  6. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  46,  f.  5,  6. 
List.  C.,  pi.  739,  f.  28. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  362,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  10,  f.  13,  14. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  364,  f.  3. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  364,  f.  4. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  9,  f.  1,  2. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  8,  f.  11,  12. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  368,  f.  6,  a,  b. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  9,  10,  14. 
Sowb.  Gen,  f.  3. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  6,  f.  78. 
Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  3,  f.  17-20. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  362,  f.  5. 
Kust.  C.  C,  pi.  7,  f.  1,  2. 
Voy.  Astrol,  pi.  46,  f.  1. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  14,  f.  3-9. 
Chenu  C.  Ill,  pi.  34,  f.  5,  6. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  8,  f.  13-16. 
Duclos  Mon,  pi.  21,  f.  7-12. 


Oliva  Senegalensis,  Lam. 


is  Oliva  textilina,  Lam. 


Voluta  porphyria,  Linn. 


is  Oliva  dama,  Duclos. 
Oliva  araneosa,  Lam. 
Oliva  Candida,  Lam. 
Oliva  harpularia,  Lam. 
Oliva  ustulata,  Lam. 


Oliva  zebra. 


Oliva  Peruviana,  Lam. 
is  Oliva  maura,  Lam. 


Oliva  luteola,  Lam.   ' 


Oliva  granitella,  Lam. 
Oliva  pica,  Lam. 


Oliva  glandiformis,  Lam. 


371 


9515 

tremulina, 

Lam., 

607 

Philippines, 

List.  C.,  pi.  727,  f.  14. 

9516 

var., 

620 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  53,  f.  a,  b,  c,  e. 

Oliva  hepatica,  Lam. 

9517 

11                           <C 

628 

Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  11,  f.  1-9. 

Oliva  obtusaria,  Lam. 

9518 

11                    11 

628 

Ceylon, 

Chenu  C.  111.,  pi.  12,  f.  1-9. 

Oliva  Zeylaniea,  Lam. 

9519 

tricolor, 

Lam., 

615 

Java, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  365,  f.  4,  a,  b. 

9520 

"        var., 

Timor, 

Martini,  2,  pi.  45,  f.  478,  479. 

9521 

H                        (( 

Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  20,  f.  9-13. 

9522 

tt                  ti 

Martini,  2,  pi.  48,  f.  511,  51  la. 

9523 

tringa, 

Duclos, 

Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  8,  f.  5,  6. 

undata, 

Lam., 

618 

Ceylon, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  364,  f.  7. 

is  Oliva  inflata,  Lam. 

9524 

undatella, 

Lam., 

630 

Acapulco, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  36,  f.  23,  26,  27. 

ustulata, 

Lam., 

620 

Chenu  C."  111.,  pi.  10,  f.  3  to  12. 

is  Oliva  reticularis,  Lam. 

utriculus, 

Lam., 

624 

Philippines, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  1,  2. 

is  Oliva  gibbosa,  Born. 

9525 

volutella, 

Lam., 

623 

Panama, 

Swain.  Z.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  40. 

9526 

Volvarioides, 

Duclos, 

Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  25,  f.  11-14. 

zebra, 

615 

New  Guinea, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  5,  6. 

is  Oliva  sanguinolenta,  Lam. 

Zeylanica, 

Lam., 

628 

Ceylon, 

Chenu  C.  III.,  pi.  12,  f.  1-9. 

is  Oliva  tremulina,  Lam.,  var. 

9527 

zonalis, 

Lam., 

631 

Acapulco, 

Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  36,  f.  25. 

G 

ENUS      TEREBRA. 

Bruguiere. 

9528 

aciculata, 

Lam., 

274 

Acapulco, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  45,  f.  104. 

Buccinum  aciculatum,  Lam. 

aciculina, 

Lam., 

290 

Manilla, 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  10,  f.  11,  12. 

is  Terebra  cinerea,  Born. 

9529 

affinis, 

Gray, 

Feejee  Islands, 

Voy.  Astrol.,  pi.  36,  f.  23,  24. 

Terebra  striata,  Quoy. 

Africana, 

Gray, 

Gulf  California, 

Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  23,  f.  5. 

is  Terebra  variegata,  Gray. 

9530 

albula, 

Menke, 

New  Holland, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  182,  pi.  45,  f.  126. 

9531 

anomala, 

Gray, 

Singapore, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  44,  f.  97. 

9532 

argus, 

Hinds, 

Society  Islands, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  43,  f.  64. 

Terebra  nebulosa,  Kien. 

9533 

armillata, 

Hinds, 

Galapagos, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  43,  f.  49. 

9534 

aspera, 

Hinds, 

Monte  Christi, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  43,  f.  44. 

9535 

Babylonia, 

Lam., 

243 

Otaheite, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  35. 

Terebra  striata,  Gray. 

9536 

caerulescens, 

Lam., 

245 

Feejee  Islands, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  67,  f.  12. 

carnea, 

Perry, 

240 

Amboyna, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  1. 

is  Terebra  dimidiata,  Linn. 

9537 

casta, 

Hinds, 

Isl.  Panay, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  165,  pi.  44,  f.  84. 

9538 

castanea, 

Kien., 

Mauritius, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  7,  f.  14. 

9539 

cerithina, 

Lam., 

246 

Feejee  Islands, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  17,  pi.  14,  f.  6. 

9540 

cinerea, 

Born, 

250 

Manilla, 

Born  Mus.,p.  267,  pl.lO/.l  1,12. 

Buccinum  cinereum,  Born. 

9541 

"       var., 

Thes.  C.,  p.  180,  pi.  45,  f.  130. 

Terebra  aciculina,  Lam. 

9542 

chlorata, 

Lam., 

246 

Seychelles, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  158,  pi.  42,  f.  29. 

Terebra  Knorrii,  Gray. 

9543 

cingulifera, 

Lam., 

247 

Philippines, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  169,pl.42,  f.  24,  25. 

Terebra  punctulata,  Sowb. 

9544 

var., 

South  Pacific, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  39,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 

Terebra  punctato-striata,  Gray. 

9545 

columellaris, 

Hinds, 

p 

Thes.  C.,  p.  172,  pi.  44,  f.  77. 

9546 

commaculata, 

Gmel, 

New  Guinea, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  170,  pi.  42,  f.  37. 

Buccinum  commaculatum. 

9547 

"           var, 

> 

• 

Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  22,  f.  8,  9. 

Buccinum  strigilatum,  Gmel. 

372 


9548 
9549 
9550 
9551 

9552 
9553 
9554 
9555 
9556 
9557 
9558 
9559 
9560 
9561 
9562 

9563 

9564 
9565 
9566 

9567 
9568 

9569 


9570 
9571 
9572 

9573 

9574 
9575 
9576 

9577 

9578 
9579 
9580 
9581 
9582 


commaculata,  247 

"  var., 

copula,  Hinds, 

Cosentini,  Phil., 

costata,  Menke, 

crenulata,  Linn.,      239 

"         var., 

«  K 

cuspidata,  Hinds, 

dimidiata,  Linn.,      240 


Guinea, 
Naples, 

? 

Marquesas  Islands, 

Otaheite, 

Amboyna, 

Cape  Coast,  Africa, 

Otaheite, 


var., 

Amboyna, 

((                      (t 

duplicata, 

Linn., 

243 

Zanzibar, 

"         var., 

Singapore, 

Dussumieri, 

Kien., 

256 

China, 

elata, 

Hinds, 

Montijo, 

elongata, 

Wood, 

252 

Panama, 

fatua, 

Hinds, 

St.Christopher.W.I, 

felina, 

Sowh., 

? 

fenestrata, 

Hinds, 

Isl.  Zebu, 

fictilis, 

Hinds, 

Australia, 

flammea, 

Lam., 

239 

Indian  Seas, 

flammea, 

Less., 

252 

Panama, 

frigata, 

Hinds, 

Galapagos, 

funiculata, 

Hinds, 

9 

fuse  a, 

Perry, 

242 

Society  Islands,  . 

fuscata, 

Brocchi, 

Bordeaux, 

fusco-maculata, 

Sowb., 

244 

Gambia, 

gracilis, 

Gray, 

Africa, 

hastata, 

Gmel., 

255 

Africa  ? 

"     var., 

inconstans, 

Hinds, 

Sandwich  Islands, 

Knorrii, 

Gray, 

246 

Seychelles, 

laevigata, 

Gray, 

Ceylon, 

Lamarekii, 

Kien., 

243 

Madagascar, 

lanceata, 

Gmel., 

Mauritius, 

larvaeformis, 

Hinds, 

Monte  Christi, 

lepida, 

Hinds, 

Guinea, 

maeulata, 

Perry, 

Society  Islands, 

maeulata, 

Linn., 

238 

Pacific, 

"        var., 

Indian  Seas, 

a           a 

Seychelles, 

micans, 

Hinds, 

? 

monilis, 

Quoy, 

258 

Caroline  Island, 

muscaria, 

Lam., 

241 

Otaheite, 

myuros, 

Lam., 

247 

Moluccas, 

Kust.  C.  C.,p.  20,  pi.  3,  f.  2.      Terebra  myuros,  Lam. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p. 40,  pi.  14,  f.  34,  a.  Terebra  scabrella,  Lam. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  157,  pi.  42,  f.  76. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  227,  pi.  1  l,f.29. 

Syn.  Mus.,  p.  84.  is  Terebra  hastata,  Gmel. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  153,  pi.  41,  f.  18,  19.  Buccinum  crenulatum,  Linn. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  263,  pi.  10,  f.  8.  Buccinum  candidum,  Born. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  2.  Terebra  maeulata,  Perry. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  181,  pi.  45,  f.  128. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  153,  pi.  41,  f.  7,  8.  Buccinum  dimidiatum,  Linn. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  263,  pi.  10,  f.  7.  Buccinum  ferrugineum,  Born. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  1.  Terebra  earnea,  Perry. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  155,  pi.  41,  f.  1—4.  Buccinum  duplicatum,  Linn. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  30,  pi.  9,  f.  19.  Terebra  Lamarekii,  Kiener. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  31,  pi.  8,  f.  17. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  177,  pi.  44,  f.  68,  69. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  4,  f.  25.  is  Terebra  strigata,  Sowb. 

,  Thes.  C.,  p.  158,  pi.  42,  f.  28. 

Tank.  Cat.,  p.  76.  is  Terebra  tigrina,  Gmel. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  176,  pi.  44,  f.  86. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  183,  pl.45,f.  109,1 10. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  151,  pi.  42,  f.  36. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  247,  f.  3.      is  Terebra  strigata,  Sowb. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  163,  pi.  44,  f.  71.     Terebra  gracilis,  Gray. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  168,  pi.  43,  f.  63. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  3. 
Risso  Hist.,  f.  74. 
Tank.  Cat.,  p.  23. 
Zool.  Proc.,  p.  61. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  164,  pi.  44,  f.  87.     Buccinum  hastatum,  Gmel. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  9,  pi.  1,  f.  1 1,  12.  Terebra  eostata,  Menke. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  179,  pi.  44,  f.  83. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  59.  is  Terebra  ehlorata,  Lam. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  171,  pi.  44,  f.  93. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  30,  pi.  9,  f.  19.   is  Terebra  duplicate, Lam. 

Thes.  C.,  p.   178,  pi.  43,  f.  52.    Buccinum  lanceatum,  Gmel. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  176,  pi.  43,  f.  46,47. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  182,  pi.  45,  f.  102. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  16,  f.  2.  is  Terebra  crenulata,  Linn. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  150,  pi.  42,  f.  33.    Buccinum  maculatum,  Linn. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  7,  pi.  3,  f.  1.  Subula  maeulata,  Sehum. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  181,  pi.  45,  f.  125. 

Voy.  Astro!.,  2,  pi.  36,  f.  21,  22. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  154,  pi.  41,  f.  17, 20. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  40,  pi.  14,  f.  34.  i»  Terebra  commaculata,  Gmel. 


is  Terebra  subulata,  Linn, 
fossil,  Buccinum  fuscatum. 
is  Terebra  Senegalensis,  Lam. 
is  Terebra  frigata,  Hinds. 


373 


9583 
9584 
9585 
9586 
9587 

9588 
9589 

9590 
9591 


9592 
9593 
9594 

9595 
9596 
9597 
9598 
9599 
9600 


9601 
9602 
9603 
9604 
9605 
9606 
9607 
9608 
9609 
9610 
9611 
9612 

9613 
9614 
9615 


nebulosa, 

Sowb., 

? 

nimbosa, 

Hinds, 

? 

nitida, 

Hinds, 

Marquesas  Islands, 

oculata, 

Lam.,    . 

242     Society  Islands, 

ornata, 

Gray, 

Galapagos, 

pertusa, 

Kien., 

Straits  Malacca, 

pertusa, 

Born, 

? 

"       var., 

Petitii, 

Kien., 

South  Carolina, 

plicata, 

Gray, 

Guayaquil, 

plumbea, 

Quoy, 

Philippines, 

punctato-striata, 

Gray, 

247     Philippines, 

punctulata, 

Sowb., 

247     Philippines, 

raphanula, 

Lam., 

246     Amboyna, 

robusta, 

Hinds, 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

rudis, 

Gray, 

South  Carolina, 

scabrella, 

Lam., 

247     N.  Guinea, 

Senegalensis, 

Lam., 

244     Gambia, 

"            var. 

(C                                  (( 

specillata, 

Hinds, 

San  Bias, 

spectabilis, 

Hinds, 

Guinea, 

straminea, 

Gray, 

Tranquebar, 

striata, 

Quoy, 

Feejee  Islands, 

striata, 

Gray, 

243     China, 

striatula, 

Lam., 

246     Gambia, 

strigata, 

Sowb., 

Panama, 

var., 

strigilata, 

Linn., 

248     Philippines, 

stylata, 

Hinds, 

Japan, 

subulata, 

Linn., 

242     Society  Islands, 

"         var., 

textilis, 

Hinds, 

Philippines, 

tigrina, 

Gray, 

? 

"        var., 

triseriata, 

Gray, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

undata, 

Defrance,                                  ? 

undulata, 

Gray, 

Straits  Malacca, 

variegata, 

Gray, 

Gulf  California, 

venosa, 

Hinds, 

9 

vittata, 

Lam., 

251     Indian  Ocean, 

zebra, 

Kien., 

252     Panama, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  162,  pi.  43,  f.  51. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  159,  pi.  42,  f.  21. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  164,  pi.  45,  f.  103, 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  13,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Thes.  C,  p.  152,  pi.  42,  f.  34. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  24,  c. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  267,  pi.  10,  f.  13, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  37,  pi.  13,  f.  32. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  165,  pi.  43,  f.  61. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  36,  f.  29, 30, 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  61. 
Tank.  Cat.,  p.  24. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  16,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  152,  pi.  42,  f.  35. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  165,  pi.  43,  f.  60. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  40,  pi.  14,  f.  34,  a 
Thes.  C.,  p.  160,  pi.  41,  f.  1 1-14 
Tank.  Cat.,  p.  23. 
Kust.C.C.,  p. 22, pi.  5,f.7,8, 10 
Thes. C.,  p.  163, pl.44,f. 96,116 
Thes.  C.,  p.  157,  pi.  44,  f.  88, 89 
Thes.  C.,  p.  169,  pi.  42,  f.  22,  23 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  36,  f.  23, 24 
Thes.  C.,  p.  169,  pi.  43,  f.  67. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  5,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  151,  pi.  41,  f.  10. 
Lesson  111.  Z.,  pi.  18. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  25,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  29,  pi.  9,  f.  19. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  161,  pi.  44,  f.  79. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  41,  f.  16,  38,  39. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  262,  pi.  10,  f.  9 
Thes.  C.,  p.  177,  pi.  44,  f.  73. 
Thes  C.,  p.  155,  pi.  42,  f.  30. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  59. 
Tank.  Cat.,  p.  76. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  171,  pi.  45,  f.  119, 
Thes.  C,  p.  161,  pi.  42,  f.  42, 43 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  24,  c. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  173,  pi.  43,  f.  53. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  179,  pi.  44,  f.  90. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 


is  Terebra  undulata,  Gray. 
Buccinum  pertusum,  Born. 
Terebra  undata,  Defrance. 
is  Terebra  rudis,  Gray. 


is  Terebra  cingulifera,  Lam. 
is  Terebra  cingulifera,  Lam. 


Terebra  Petitii,  Kiener. 
is  Terebra  commaculata,  Gmel. 
Terebra  striatula,  Lam. 
Terebra  fusco-maculata,  Sowb. 


is  Terebra  affinis,  Gray. 
is  Terebra  Babylonia,  Lam. 
is  Terebra  Senegalensis,  Lam. 
Terebra  elongata,  Wood. 
Terebra  flammea,  Lesson. 
Terebra  zebra,  Kiener. 
Buccinum  strigilatum,  Linn. 

Buccinum  subulatum,  Linn. 
Terebra  fusca,  Perry. 

Buccinum  tigrinum,  Gmel. 
Buccinum  felinum,  Dillw. 
Terebra  felina,  Sowb. 

is  Terebra  pertusa,  Born. 
Terebra  pertusa,  Kiener. 
Terebra  Africana,  Gray. 

is  Bullia  vittata,  Linn, 
is  Terebra  strigata,  Sowb. 


374 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA.. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 


FAMILY    COLUMELLATA. 


GENUS      MARGINELLA,         L a m fl r C k . 


9616 

Adansonii, 

Kien., 

446 

Senegal, 

9617 

affinis, 

Beck, 

Senegal, 

9618 

albolineata, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

9619 

Amygdala, 

Kien., 

Senegal, 

angystoma, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

9620 

apicina, 

Menke, 

West  Indies, 

9621 

"         var., 

9622 

«           « 

9623 

aurantia, 

Lam., 

439 

Senegal, 

9624 

Australis, 

Hinds, 

Australia, 

9625 

avellana, 

Lam., 

444 

Indian  Ocean, 

9626 

avena, 

Kien., 

454 

Indian  Ocean, 

9627 

Belangeri, 

Desh., 

442 

Indian  Ocean, 

9628 

bifasciata, 

Lam., 

438 

Senegal, 

9629 

bivaricosa, 

Lam., 

439 

Senegal, 

9630 

bullata, 

Born, 

442 

Bahia, 

caerulescens, 

Lam., 

437 

West  Indies, 

9631 

carnea, 

Storer, 

Key  West, 

9632 

catenata, 

Maton, 

England, 

9633 

cincta, 

Kien., 

Senegal, 

9634 

cingulata, 

Dillw., 

445 

Senegal, 

9635 

Cleryi, 

Petit, 

Senega], 

conoidalis, 

Kien., 

Havana, 

9636 

constricta, 

Hinds, 

9637 

cornea, 

Lam., 

444 

Senegal, 

9638 

crassilabrum, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

9639 

Cumingii, 

Petit, 

West  Africa, 

9640 

curta, 

Sowb., 

448 

Iquiqui, 

9641 

diaphana, 

Kien., 

West  Indies, 

Donovani, 

Payrd., 

452 

Corsica, 

9642 

faba, 

Linn., 

439 

Senegal, 

9643 

"     var., 

flavida, 

Redf., 

Cuba, 

9644 

formicula, 

Lam., 

Van  Dieman's 

9645 

frumentum, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

Kieil.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  7,  f.  27.      (Narel),  Adans. 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  36,  pi.  11,  f.  1. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1849,  p.  19.  is  Marginella  triplicata,  Cask. 

Menke  Syn.,  1830,  p.  146. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  37,  pi.  12,  f.  2.    Marginella  conoidalis,  Kiener. 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  386,  pi.  75,  f.  64, 65. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  22,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  6,  f.  24. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  29,  pi.  4,  f.  15. 

Roissy  Buff.  Moll.,  6,  pi.  57,  f.  2. 

Born  Mus.,  p.  220,  pi.  9,  f.  5,  6. 

Tank.  Cat.,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  376,  f.  8,  a,  b. 

Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  l,pl.9,f.3,4. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  25,  pi.  9,  f.  41. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  21,  pi.  8.  f.  32. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  23,  pi.  5,  f.  32. 

Guer.  Mag.,  1836,  pi.  73. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  37,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 
?         Thes.C.,  p.  383,  pi.  77,  f.  156-7. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  29,  pi.  4,  f.  17. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  392,  pi.  76,  f.  124-5. 

Revue  Zool.,  1841,  p.  185. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  7,  f.  30. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  38,  pi.  12,  f.  3. 

Cat,  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  26,  27. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  3,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 

Tank.  Cat.,  pi.  2,  f.  3,  4. 

Ann.  Lye.  N.H.,4,pl.lO,f.4,a,6. 
Land,  Thes.  C.,  p.  376,  pi.  75,  f.  41, 2. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  393,  pi.  78,  f,  221,  2. 


Marginella  bullata,  Kiener. 

Voluta  marginata,  Born. 
Marginella  Belangeri,  Kiener. 
is  Marginella  prunum,  Gmel. 

Voluta  catenata,  Mont. 

Marginella  lineata,  Lam. 

is  Marginella  apicina,  Menke. 


is  Erato  laevis. 
Voluta  faba,  Linn. 
Marginella  bifasciata,  Sowb. 
is  Marginella  apicina,  Menke. 


375 


9646 

fusca, 

Sowb., 

West  Indies, 

9647 

glabella, 

Linn., 

435 

Senegal, 

9648 

glans, 

Menke, 

St.  Domingo, 

9649 

Goodallii, 

Sowb., 

Senegal, 

9650 

guttata, 

Dillw., 

441 

Senegal, 

9651 

hematita, 

Kien., 

Sicily, 

9652 

helmatina, 

Rang, 

448 

Gambia, 

9653 

interrupta, 

Lam., 

446 

Senegal, 

irrorata, 

Menke, 

435 

Senegal, 

9654 

labiata, 

Kien., 

India, 

9655 

lac  tea, 

Kien., 

West  Indies, 

laevis, 

Dillw., 

452 

Mediterranean, 

9656 

Largillieri, 

Kien., 

455 

Bahia, 

9657 

Lavaleana, 

D'Orb., 

Jamaica, 

9658 

limbata, 

Lam., 

438 

Gambia, 

lineata, 

Lam., 

445 

Senegal, 

longivaricosa, 

Lam., 

440 

Senegal, 

9659 

margarita, 

Kien., 

East  Indies, 

marginata. 

Sowb., 

439 

Senegal, 

9660 

miliaria, 

Linn., 

461 

Mediterranean, 

9661 

monilis, 

Linn., 

459 

China, 

9662 

muralis, 

Hinds, 

Jamaica, 

9663 

muscaria, 

Lam., 

441 

New  Holland, 

9664 

nitida, 

Hinds, 

Malta, 

9665 

nivea, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

nubeculata, 

Lam., 

436 

Brazil, 

9666 

obesa, 

Redf., 

Carthagena, 

9667 

oblonga, 

Swain., 

9668 

Olivaeformis, 

Kien., 

449 

Senegal, 

9669 

oryza, 

Lam., 

460 

Senegal, 

9670 

pallida, 

Linn., 

459 

Senegal, 

9671 

Persicula, 

Linn., 

444 

Senegal, 

9672 

phrygia, 

Sowb., 

9673 

prunum, 

Gmel., 

437 

West  Indies, 

9674 

pulchella, 

Kien., 

Sydney, 

9675 

pulchra, 

Gray, 

St.  Domingo, 

9676 

pyrum, 

Gron., 

436 

East  Africa, 

9677 

"    var., 

Brazil, 

9678 

quinqueplicata, 

Lam., 

437 

Moluccas, 

radiata, 

Lam., 

436 

New  Holland, 

9679 

rose  a, 

Lam., 

438 

Senegal, 

9680 

rubella, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

9681 

sarda, 

Kien., 

Ceylon, 

9682 

scripta, 

Hinds, 

Macassar, 

9683 

Storeria, 

Couth., 

Gulf  Mexico, 

strigata, 

Kien., 

451 

Guinea, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  392, pi.  76,  f.  122,3. 

Kieil.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  1,  f.  1,  2.  Marginella  irrorata,  Menke. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  378,  pi.  74,  f.  16,17. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  21,  pi.  3,  f.  12.    Marginella  longivaricosa,  Lam. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  7,  f.  31. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  pi.  5. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  25,  pi.  5,  f.  21. 

Menke  Synop.,  ed.  1.  is  Marginella  glabella,  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  35,  pi.  ll,f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  42,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 

Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  26,  27.     is  Erato  laevis,  Don. 

Kien.  Icon  ,  p.  43,  pi.  11,  f.  3. 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  377,  f.  4,  a,  b. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  42,  f.  417,  418. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  15,  pi.  9,  f.  42. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  150,  f.  1421. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  28,  29. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  18,  pi.  6,  f.  23. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  78,  f.  217,  No.  81. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  76,  f.  131. 
C.  Contrib.,  No.  4,  p.  56. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  8,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  H.,4,  pl.lO,f.5,a,6. 
Thes.  C.,  No.  94,  f.  106,  107. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  8,  f.  36. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  20,  pi.  6,  f.  26,  a. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  40,  pi.  13,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  23,  pi.  5,  f.  19. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  394,  pi.  78,  f.218,19. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  13,  pi.  1,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  27,  pi.  9,  f.  40. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  383,  pi.  77,  f.  152. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  277,  f.  4. 


is  Marginella  cingulata,  Dillw. 
is  Marginella  guttata,  Dillw. 

is  Marginella  bivaricosa,  Lam. 
Volvaria  miliaeea,  Lam. 
Volvaria  monilis,  Lam. 


is  Marginella  pyrum,  Gron. 


Volvaria  oryza,  Lam. 
Volvaria  pallida,  Lam. 
Voluta  persicula,  Linn. 

Marginolla  caerulescens,  Lam. 


Marginella  nubeculata,  Lam. 

Voluta  pieta,  Dillw. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  13,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 

Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  44.  is  Voluta  zebra,  Leach. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  8,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  400,  pi.  78,  f.  174, 5. 
Zool.  Sulph.,  p.45,pl.l3,f.l6,17. 
Jour.  Bost.  S.  N.H.,l,pl.9,f.l,2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  18,  pi.  8,  f.  37.  is  Marginella  undulata,  Chemn. 


376 


9684 

tessellata, 

Lam., 

446 

Venezuela, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  78,  f.  194-197. 

Voluta  porcellana,  Chemn. 

9685 

tricincta, 

Hinds, 

Straits  Macassar, 

Thes.C.,p.401,pl.78,f.  181,2. 

9686 

triplicata, 

Cask., 

Philippines, 

Zool.  Proc.,  1849,  p.  19. 

9687 

triticea, 

Lam., 

460 

Senegal, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  19,  pi.  6,  f.  25. 

Volvaria  triticea,  Lam. 

9688 

"       var., 

Mediterranean, 

Thes.  C.,  p.  388,  f.  119-121. 

Voluta  exilis,  Gmel. 

9689 

undulata, 

Chemn., 

451 

Guinea, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  150,  f.  1423/24. 

Marginella  strigata,  Kien. 

9690 

varia, 

Sowb., 

Honduras, 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  76,  f.  137-141. 

9691 

zonata, 

Kien., 

453 

West  Indies, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  41,  pi.  13,  f.  4. 

Volvaria  zonata,  Lam. 

GENUS      MITRA. 

Lamarck. 

9692 

abbatis, 

Chemn., 

342 

Lucon, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  177,  f.  1709,  '10. 

Mitra  contracta,  Swain. 

9693 

acuminata, 

Swain., 

351 

Isl.  Annaa, 

Swain.  Z.  111.,  2dser.,  pi.  138,  f.  3. 

Mitra  lutea,  Quoy  et  Gai. 

9694 

Adamsoni, 

Gray, 

Isl.  Capul, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  150. 

9695 

adusta, 

Lam., 

306 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

Voy.  Astrol.,2,  p.  638,  pi.  45,  f.8. 

9696 

affinis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  211. 

9697 

albo-cincta, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  1845,  p.  2. 

9698 

albo-maculata, 

Adams, 

? 

9699 

amabilis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  274. 

9700 

amanda, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Burias, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.318. 

9701 

ambigua, 

Swain., 

346 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 

9702 

amphorella, 

Lam., 

330 

Isl.  Zebu, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  85,  a,  b. 

9703 

angulosa, 

Kust., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  65,  pi.  12,  f.  8,  9. 

Turricula  angulosa,  Mart. 

annul  ata, 

Reeve, 

347 

Zanzibar, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  103. 

is  Mitra  nitens,  Kiener. 

9704 

anthracina, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  137. 

9705 

arenosa, 

Lam., 

338 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  161. 

9706 

aurantia, 

Gmel., 

330 

Isl.  Burias, 

Guer.  Mag.,  1831,  pi.  6. 

Voluta  aurantia,  Gmel. 

9707 

"         var., 

New  Zealand, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  182. 

Mitra  aurantiaca,  Lam. 

339 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  58,  pi.  18,  f.  58. 

Mitra  Peronii,  Lam. 

aurantiaca, 

Lam., 

330 

New  Zealand, 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  375,  f.  5. 

is  Mitra  aurantia,  Gmel. 

aurantiaca, 

Kien., 

New  Zealand, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  59,  pi.  18,  f.  59. 

is  Mitra  vexillum,  Reeve. 

9708 

aureolata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.210. 

Tiara  aureolata,  Swain. 

9709 

avenacea, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Capul, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  246. 

9710 

bac  ilium, 

Lam., 

338 

Straits  Malacca, 

Guer.  Mag.,  1831,  pi.  7. 

bifasciata, 

Swains., 

318 

Philippines, 

Zool.  111.,  2,  pi.  88,  mid.  f. 

is  Mitra  caffra,  Linn. 

9711 

Bovei, 

Kien., 

Red  Sea, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 

buccinata, 

Quoy, 

348 

Swan  River, 

Voy.  Ast.,  2,  pi.  45  bis,  f.  14,  15. 

is  Mitra  glabra,  Swain. 

9712 

cadaverosa, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  160. 

9713 

caerulea, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  113. 

Voluta  caffra,  Linn. 

9714 

caffra, 

Linn., 

318 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  20. 

Mitra  bifasciata,  Swain. 

9715 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

Swain.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  1,  pi.  35. 

is  Mitra  nodosa,  Swain. 

Cancellarioides, 

Ant., 

China, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  14,  f.  17-19. 

is  Mitra  nigra,  Chemn. 

carbonaria, 

Swain., 

326 

Isl.  Annaa, 

Swain.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 

Pileus  cardinalitius,  Seba. 

9716 

cardinalis, 

Gron., 

301 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  26. 

Voluta  cardinalis,  Gmel. 

9717 

var., 

Kien.  Ic.,  p.  4,  pi.  3,  f.  6,  6«. 

377 


9718 

cardinalis,  var., 

casta, 

Lam., 

308 

Zanzibar, 

Chilensis, 

Kien., 

341 

Iquiqui, 

9719 

Chinensis, 

Gray, 

China, 

9720 

chrysalis, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

9721 

chrysostoma, 

Swain., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9722 

cinctella, 

Lam., 

317 

Moluccas, 

9723 

circula, 

Kien., 

Isl.  Burias, 

9724 

clathrata, 

Reeve, 

? 

9725 

coccinea, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

9726 

Columbellaeformis,  Kien., 

351 

Madagascar, 

9727 

conica, 

Schum., 

355 

Philippines, 

9728 

"       var., 

9729 

consanguinea, 

Reeve, 

9 

contracta, 

Swain., 

342 

Philippines, 

conulus, 

Lam., 

329 

Philippines, 

9730 

conus, 

Chemn., 

329 

Isl.  Masbate, 

cornea, 

Lam., 

324 

.^Egean  Sea, 

9731 

cornicula, 

Linn., 

324 

Mediterranean, 

9732 

var., 

9733 

"             " 

9734 

coronata, 

Lam., 

331 

Isl.  Bohol, 

9735 

corrugata, 

Lam., 

314 

Philippines, 

9736 

costellaris, 

Lam., 

315 

Isl.  Masbate, 

9737 

cremans, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Zebu, 

9738 

crenifera, 

Lam., 

311 

Mauritius, 

9739 

crenulata, 

Lam., 

328 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9740 

var., 

9741 

crocata, 

Lam., 

307 

Isl.  Masbate, 

9742 

crocea, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Capul, 

9743 

cruentata, 

Chemn., 

334 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9744 

var., 

9745 

cucumerina, 

Lam., 

332 

Isl.  Annaa, 

9746 

dactylus, 

Linn., 

327 

Isl.  Bohol, 

9747 

Defrancii, 

Payr., 

Corsica, 

9748 

Dennisoni, 

Reeve, 

Lucon, 

9749 

dermestina, 

Lam., 

340 

Isl.  Annaa, 

diadema, 

Swains., 

300 

Philippines, 

9750 

digitalis, 

Chemn., 

301 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9751 

discoloria, 

Reeve, 

Dupontiae, 

Kien., 

Panama, 

9752 

ebenus, 

Lam., 

334 

Mediterranean, 

9753 

episcopalis, 

Linn., 

297 

Philippines, 

9754 

var., 

Otaheite, 

9755 

exasperata, 

Chemn., 

344 

Java, 

9756 

var., 

333 

Philippines, 

Swain.  Exot.  0.,  p.  24,  pi.  30. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  pi.  48. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  26,  pi.  10,  f.  28. 
Zool.  Beech.,  pi.  35,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  200. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  63. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  21,  pi.  5,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  71. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  49. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  47,  pi.  15,  f.  46 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  1,  pi.  24, 
Schub.  etW., pi.  225,f. 4000/1, 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  241. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  1,  pi.  18. 
Kust.C.C.,p.98,pl.  16,f.l3,14. 
Chemn.  ]0,  pi.  150,  f.  1415,  '16. 
Cat.de  Corse,  p.  165,  pi.  8,  f.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  295. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  20. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  556,  No.  136. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  104. 
Voy.  Astrol,  2,  pi.  45,  f.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  58. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  242. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  18,  pi.  4,  f.  11. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  103,pl.32,f.  105. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  190. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.  206. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  320. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  126. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  201. 
Kust.  C.C.,  p.  94,  pi.  16,  f.  7,8. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  p.  166,  pi.  8,  f.  22. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  143. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  7,  f.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  21. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  230. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  43,  pi.  13,  f.  39. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  12,  f.  9,  10. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  45,  f.  1-7. 
KnorrDel.N.S.,l,pl.BlJl,f.3. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  151,  f.  1440,  '1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  90,  pi.  25,  f.  77. 
48 


Mitra  pertusa,  Swain. 
is  Mitra  i'asciata,  Martyn. 
is  Mitra  orientalis,  Gray. 


Voluta  unif'asciata,  Wood. 


Itnbricria  conioa,  Schum. 
Conohelix  marmoratus,  Swain. 

is  Mitra  abbatis,  Chemn. 
is  Mitra  conus,  Chemn. 
Mitra  conulus,  Lam. 
is  Mitra  cornicula,  Linn. 
Voluta  cornieula,  Linn. 
Mitra  cornea,  Lam. 
Voluta  laevigata,  Dillw. 
Voluta  coronata,  Chemn. 
Voluta  rugosa,  Gmel. 
Mitra  hybrida  ?  Kien.,  var. 

Voluta  clathrus,  Gmel.,  Dillw. 
Voluta  crenulata,  Chemn. 
Cylindra  coronata,  Schum. 


Voluta  cruentata,  Chemn. 
Mitra  harpaeformis,  Lam. 
Cucumis  striatus,  Klein, 


is  Mitra  puncticulata,  Lam. 
Mitra  millepora,  Lam. 

is  Mitra  lens,  Wood. 
Mitra  littoralis,  Risso. 
Voluta  episcopalis,  Linn. 

Voluta  cxasperata,  Chemn. 
Mitra  torulosa,  Lam. 


378 


9757 

exasperata,  var., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9758 

exigua, 

Adams, 

Jamaica, 

9759 

fasciata, 

Martyn, 

308 

Mauritius, 

9760 

"       var., 

9761 

fenestrata, 

Lam., 

328 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9762 

ferruginea, 

Lam., 

305 

Otaheite, 

9763 

ficulina, 

Lam., 

336 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9764 

filaris, 

Linn., 

321 

Philippines, 

9765 

"     var., 

9766 

(C                ft 

filosa, 

Lam., 

321 

Philippines, 

9767 

filum, 

Wood, 

Zanzibar, 

9768 

fissurata, 

Lam., 

322 

Mauritius, 

9769 

flammea, 

Quoy, 

Isl.  Zebu, 

9770 

flavescens, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

foraminata, 

Swains., 

Panama, 

9771 

fraga, 

Quoy, 

349 

? 

9772 

fulva, 

Swains., 

Otaheite, 

9773 

funerea, 

Reeve, 

Lu(jon, 

9774 

funiculata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Plata, 

9775 

fusiformis, 

Kien., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9776 

fusiformis, 

Broc., 

361 

Italy, 

9777 

glabra, 

Swains., 

348 

Swan  River, 

9778 

glandiformis, 

Reeve, 

? 

9779 

glans, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

9780 

gracilis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9781 

granata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

granatina, 

Lam., 

310 

Isl.  Zebu, 

granosa, 

Chemn., 

320 

Mauritius, 

9782 

granulosa, 

Lam., 

307 

Is!.  St.  Vincent, 

9783 

Groenlandica, 

Gray, 

Greenland, 

9784 

Gruneri, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

9785 

guttata, 

Swains., 

? 

harpaeformis, 

Lam., 

334 

Philippines, 

hybrida, 

Kien., 

315 

Philippines, 

9786 

incarnata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Mindanao, 

'9787 

interlirata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

9788 

intermedia, 

Kien., 

315 

Moluccas, 

9789 

Isabella, 

Swains., 

343 

China, 

9790 

lactea, 

Lam., 

322 

Sicily, 

9791 

lens, 

Wood, 

St.  Elena, 

9792 

"    var., 

V 

9793 

«                 H 

9794 

leucodesma, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9795 

limata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Bohol, 

9796 

limbifera, 

Lam., 

329 

Philippines, 

Wood  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 
Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  2. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  20. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  104,  pi.  31,  f.  104 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  28. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  97,  pi.  27,  f.  86 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  81. 


Born  Mus.,  pi.  9,  f.  9,  10. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  30. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  280,  f.  5. 
Voy.Astrol.,2,pl.45,bis,f.23-25. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.  207. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Astrol.,2,pl.45,bis,f.28, 29. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  24. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  108. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  122. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  99,  pi.  29,  f.  97. 
Desh.  Exp.  Moree,  pi.  24,  f.  32. 
Swain.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  18. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  37,  f.  310. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  191. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5.  f.  31. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  271. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  179,  f.  1729,  30. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  151,  f.  1442,  43. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  62. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  106. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  119. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  69. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  151,  f.  1438,  39. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  74,  pi.  22,  f.  69. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  299. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  70. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  73,  pi.  22,  f.  70. 
Swain.  Z.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  56,f.l. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  179,  f.  1735,36. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  243. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  37,  f.  312. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  56,  pi.  17,  f.  54. 


Voluta  corrugata,  Wood. 

Mitra  casta,  Lam. 
Voluta  casta,  Soland. 
Voluta  fenestrata,  Dillw. 
Mitra  vitulina,  Dillw. 

Mitra  nexilis,  Martyn. 
Mitra  filosa,  Lam. 
Voluta  filosa,  Born,  Gmel. 
is  Mitra  filaris,  Linn. 
Voluta  filum,  Wood. 
Voluta  fissurata,  Dillw. 


is  Mitra  lens,  Wood. 


fossil . 

Mitra  buccinata,  Quoy, 


is  Mitra  seabriuseula,  Linn. 
is  Mitra  stigmataria,  Lam. 


is  Mitra  cruentata,  Chemn. 
is  Mitra  eostellaris?  Lam.,var. 


Tiara  Isabella,  Swains. 

Voluta  lens,  Wood. 
Tiara  foraminata,  Swain, 
Mitra  Dupontii,  Kien. 


379 


0797 

lineata, 

Swains., 

West  Columbia, 

9798 

litterata, 

Lam., 

339 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

9799 

var., 

littoralis, 

Risso, 

334 

Mediterranean, 

9800 

lota, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9801 

luculenta, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

9802 

lugubris, 

Swains., 

9 

lutea, 

Quoy, 

351 

New  Guinea, 

9803 

lutescens, 

Lam., 

323 

Mediterranean, 

9804 

lyrata, 

Lam., 

316 

Isl.  Negros, 

9805 

maculosa, 

Reeve, 

Australia, 

marmorata, 

Schub., 

355 

Society  Islands, 

maura, 

Swains., 

Iquiqui,  Peru, 

melaniana, 

Lam., 

326 

Isl.  Annaa, 

melongena, 

Kien., 

Philippines, 

9806 

melongena, 

Lam., 

316 

Moluccas, 

9807 

"          var., 

Philippines, 

9808 

mica, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

9809 

microzonias, 

Lam., 

336 

Society  Islands, 

9810 

rnilitaris, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

rnillipora, 

Lam., 

301 

Philippines, 

9811 

mueronata, 

Swains., 

Otaheite, 

9812 

multicostata, 

Swains., 

Isl.  Annaa, 

9813 

muriculata, 

Lam., 

333 

Isl.  Capul, 

9814 

mutabilis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9815 

nanus, 

Reeve, 

? 

9816 

nebulosa, 

Swains., 

Madagascar, 

nexilis, 

Martyn, 

309 

Friendly  Islands, 

9817 

nigra, 

Chemn., 

326 

Gulf  Guinea, 

nigra, 

Quoy, 

349 

New  Holland, 

9818 

nitens, 

Kien., 

347 

Zanzibar, 

9819 

nodosa, 

Swains., 

China, 

9820 

"        var., 

Philippines, 

9821 

It                        Ct 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 

9822 

nucea, 

Gron., 

309 

New  Zealand, 

9823 

"      var., 

9824 

nucleola, 

Lam., 

337 

9 

9825 

obeliscus, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Negros, 

olivaria, 

Lam., 

309 

New  Zealand, 

9826 

olivaeformis, 

Swain., 

353 

Otaheite, 

9827 

var., 

South  Seas, 

9828 

orientalis, 

Gray, 

341 

Peru, 

9829 

var., 

9830 

papalis, 

Linn., 

299 

Isl.  Annaa, 

9831 

var., 

Moluccas, 

9832 

patriarchalis, 

Lam., 

332 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  127. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  153. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  50,  pi.  16,  f.  50. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  151. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  239. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  245. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  pi.  66. 
Voy.  Astrol.,2,  pi.  45,  bis,  f.  7-9. 
Cat.de  Corse,  p.  164, pi.  8,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  46. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  t".  175. 
Sch.  et  Wagn.,  pi.  225,  f.  4001. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  34. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  27,  pi.  10,  f.  29. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  21,  f.  65. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  47. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  373,  f.  9. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  37,  f.  314. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  94,  pi.  28,  f.  89. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  236. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  7,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  125. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  322. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  92,  pi.  28,  f.  92. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  235. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  193. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  22. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  151,  f.  1430-'31. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  45,  f.  16-18. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  1 13,  pi.  29,  f.  96. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  196. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  79,  pi.  14,  f.17-19. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  91,  pi.  27,  f.  87. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  86. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  101.pl.  31,f.l02. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  226. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  107. 
Gron.  Zooph., p. 398,  pi.  18, f.l  1. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  1,  pi.  48. 
Swains.  Z.  Ill.,2d  ser., pi.  54, f. 3. 
Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  40,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  26,  pi.  10,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  !). 
Regent'.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Tc.,  pi.  19,  f.  146. 


Tiara  lineata,  Swains. 
Columbella  hebraea,  Lam. 
Columbella  bizonalis,  Lam. 
is  Mitra  ebenus,  Lam. 


is  Mitra  acuminata,  Swains. 


is  Mitra  conica,  Schum. 
is  Mitra  orientalis,  Gray. 
is  Mitra  nigra,  Chemn. 
is  Mitra  vulpecula,  Linn. 


Tiara  semiplicata,  Swains. 

is  Mitra  digitalis,  Chemn. 
Tiara  mueronata,  Swains. 
Tiara  multicostata,  Swains 


is  Mitra  filaris,  Linn. 
Mitra  melaniana,  Lam. 
is  Mitra  Quoyi,  Desh. 
Mitra  annulata,  Reeve. 
Tiara  nodosa,  Swains. 
Mitra  Cancellarioides,  Anton. 
Mitra  tuberculata,  Kien. 

Mitra  olivaria,  Lam. 


is  Mitra  nucea,  Gron. 
Mitra  olivaeformis  ?  Kien. 
Mitra  conovula  ?  Quoy. 
Mitra  Chilensis,  Kiener. 
Mitra  maura,  Swains. 
Voluta  papalis,  Linn. 

Voluta  patriarchaliH,  Gmel. 


380 


9833 

paupercula, 

Linn., 

331 

Lucon, 

9834 

"           var. 

• 

9835 

pellis-serpentis, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Mindoro, 

Peronii, 

Lam., 

339 

New  Zealand, 

9836 

peregra, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

pertusa, 

Swains., 

301 

Ceylon, 

9837 

picta, 

Reeve, 

p 

plicaria, 

Lam., 

313 

Philippines, 

9838 

plicata, 

Klein, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9839 

"       var., 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

9840 

n          K 

313 

Philippines, 

9841 

plumbea, 

Lam., 

339 

Mediterranean, 

9842 

polita, 

Reeve, 

Lu9on, 

9843 

pontificalis, 

Lam., 

300 

Otaheite, 

9844 

porcata, 

Humph., 

p 

9845 

porphyretica, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9846 

proscissa, 

Reeve, 

p 

9847 

puella, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  St.  Thomas, 

9848 

pullata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9849 

puncticulata, 

Lam., 

300 

Philippines, 

9850 

purpurata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Capul, 

9851 

Quoyi, 

Desh., 

348 

New  Ireland, 

9852 

recurva, 

Reeve, 

Island  Capul, 

9853 

regina, 

Sowb., 

345 

Moluccas, 

9854 

retusa, 

Lam., 

336 

Isl.  Tikopia, 

9855 

rigida, 

Swains., 

p 

9856 

rosea, 

Swains., 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 

rosea, 

Duclos, 

344 

Pacific, 

9857 

Rossia3, 

Reeve, 

9858 

"      var., 

9859 

rotundilirata, 

Reeve, 

p 

9860 

rubiginosa, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9861 

rubritincta, 

Reeve. 

Isl.  Ticao, 

sanguinolenta, 

Lam., 

304 

Zanzibar, 

9862 

sanguisuga, 

Linn., 

319 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9863 

Savignyi, 

Payr., 

350 

Sicily, 

scabriuscula, 

Lam., 

310 

Island  Ticao, 

9864 

scabriuscula, 

Linn., 

310 

Isl.  Zebu, 

9865 

var 

•> 

9866 

scrobiculata» 

Broc., 

362 

Piemont, 

9867 

scutulata, 

Lam., 

327 

Lucon, 

9868 

semifasciata, 

Lam., 

335 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9869 

simplex, 

Dunk., 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

9870 

sphaerulata, 

Martyn, 

310 

Otaheite, 

9871 

var., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9872 

spicata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  84. 
Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  20,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  GO. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  58,  pi.  18,  f.  58. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  186. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  30. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  123. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  373,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  56. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  49,  f.  23,  24. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  27,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  156. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  94. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  7,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  187. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  195. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  177. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  276. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  102. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  275. 
Voy.  Astro!.,  2,  pi.  45,  f.  16-18. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  297. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  45,  f.  19-22. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser,  1,  pi.  29. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  300. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  32. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  198. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  178. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1 0,  f.  68. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  147. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  177,  f.  1705-06. 
Kust.  C.C.,p.  58,  pi.  10,f.  10, 11. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  23-25. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  21. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  35. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  172,  f.  1729-'30. 
Brocchi  C.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  3. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  151,  f.  1428-29. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  131. 
Zeitsch  Mai.,  1846,  p.  111. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  21. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  37. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  291. 


Voluta  pauporcula,  Linn. 
Mitni  /ebra,  L;un. 

is  Mitra  aurantia,  Ginel. 

is  Mitra  eardinalis,  Gron. 
Mitra  tessellata,  Kien. 
is  Mitra  plicata,  Klein. 
Turricula  plicata,  Klein. 
Voluta  plicaria,  Linn. 
Mitra  plicaria,  Lam. 


Mitra  coronata,  Schum. 


Mitra  diadema,  Swains. 


Mitra  nigra,  Quoy,  Kien. 


Tiara  rosea,  Swainf. 
is  Mitra  subulata,  Lam. 
Mitra  tessellata,  Swains. 
Mitra  ornata,  Kiener. 


is  Mitra  versicolor,  Marty. 


is  Mitra  sphaerulata,  Martyn. 

Voluta  scabriuscula,  Linn. 

Mitra  granatina,  Lam. 

fossil. 

Voluta  scutulata,  Chemn. 


Mitra  scabriuscula,  Lam. 


381 


9873 

Stainforthii, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Burias, 

9874 

stigmataria, 

Lam, 

320 

Mauritius, 

9875 

var. 

Philippines, 

9876 

11                       it 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9877 

" 

Isl.  Capul, 

9878 

striatula, 

Lam, 

323 

Isl.  St.  Vincent, 

subdivisa, 

Lam, 

316 

Philippines, 

9879 

sulcata, 

Swains, 

324 

West  Columbia, 

9880 

tabanula, 

Lam, 

341 

Philippines, 

9881 

taeniata, 

Lam, 

312 

Philippines, 

9882 

telescopium, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9883 

terebralis, 

Lam, 

306 

Zanzibar, 

tessellata, 

Kien, 

? 

tessellata, 

Swain, 

? 

9884 

tessellata, 

Martyn, 

Isl.  Annaa, 

9885 

texturata, 

Lam, 

328 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9886 

Ticaonica, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9887 

tornata, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Guimaras, 

torulosa, 

Lam, 

333 

Java, 

tringa, 

Lam, 

325 

Mediterranean, 

9888 

tristis, 

Swains, 

St.  Elena, 

tuberculata, 

Kien, 

China. 

9889 

tuberosa, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Zebu, 

9890 

turben, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

9891 

turgida, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Capul, 

9892 

turriger, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9893 

undulosa, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Ticao, 

9894 

unifascialis, 

Lam, 

337 

? 

9895 

venustula, 

Reeve, 

Isl.  Masbate, 

9896 

versicolor, 

Martyn, 

304 

Zanzibar, 

9897 

var. 

9898 

vexillum, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

9899 

virgata, 

Reeve, 

Lucon, 

9900 

virgo, 

Swain, 

Society  Islands, 

9901 

vittata, 

Swain, 

Moluccas, 

vitulina, 

Dillw., 

305 

Isl.  Annaa, 

9902 

vulpecula, 

Linn, 

318 

Philippines, 

9903 

'•        var. 

9904 

Woldemarii, 

Kien, 

Isl.  Corrigidor, 

zebra, 

Lam, 

331 

Philippines, 

9905 

zelotypa, 

Reeve, 

f 

9906 

Ziervogeliana, 

Gmel, 

Bay  Manilla, 

9907 

var. 

409 

Reeve  C.  lc.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 
Voy.  Astrol.,2,  pi.  45,  f.  11,  12. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  79,  pi.  24,  f.  74. 
Knorr  Vergn.,  4,  pi.  11,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic  ,  pi.  13,  f.  96. 
Ann.  Mus.,  p.  206,  No.  26. 
Swains.  Z.  Ill,  2d  ser.,  pi.  50,f.  2. 
Voy.  Ast.,  2,  pi.  45,  bis.f.  10-13. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  52. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  80. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  37,  pi.  13,  f.  42. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  198. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  19. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.  2,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  181. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  269. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  162. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  374,  f.  10,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  114. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  91,  pi.  27,  f.  87. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  237. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  213. 
Reeve  C.  lc.,  pi.  33,  f.  273. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  262. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  192. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  85,  pi.  26,  f.  84. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.  204. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  23. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  183. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  197. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  214. 
Swain.  Z.  Ill,  1st  ser,  1,  pi.  23. 
Dillw.  Cat,  1,  p.  553,  No.  124. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  8,  f.  55,  a,  b,  c. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  77,  pi.  21,  f.  65. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  18,  f.  139. 
Ann.  Mus,  p.  215,  No.  53. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  38,  f.  325. 
Kien,  Icon,  p.  54,  pi.  16,  f.  52. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  18,  f.  136. 


Voluta  Barbadensis  ?  Gmel. 
is  Mitra  lyrata,  Lam. 
Tiara  sulcata,  Swains. 


is  Mitra  picta,  Reeve, 
is  Mitra  Roasiae,  Reeve. 


is  Mitra  exasperata,Chemn. 
is  Columbella  tringa,  Linn. 

is  Mitra  nodosa,  Swains. 


Voluta  nubila,  Gmel. 
Mitra  sanguinolenta,  Lam. 
Mitra  aurantiaca,  Kien. 
Mitra  retusa,  var.,  Gray. 
Conohelix  virgo,  Swain. 

is  Mitra  ferruginea,  Lam. 
Voluta  vulpecula,  Linn. 
Mitra  melongena,  Kien. 

is  Mitra  paupercula,  Linn. 

Voluta  Ziervogeliana,  Chemti. 
Cancellaria  Ziervogeliana. 


382 


GENUS      VOLUTA.       L  i  U  n  CB  U  S  . 


9908 

ancilla, 

Soland., 

397 

Straits  Magellan 

9909 

"     var., 

Patagonia, 

9910 

angulata, 

Swain., 

413 

Patagonia, 

9911 

"         var., 

Anna, 

Less., 

408 

? 

Arabica, 

Gmel., 

399 

New  Zealand, 

aulica, 

Kiener, 

410 

Australia, 

Brasiliana, 

Soland., 

385 

Brazil, 

carneolata, 

Lam., 

393 

? 

chlorosina, 

Lam., 

392 

9912 

colocynthis, 

Chemn., 

385 

Brazil, 

9913 

var., 

coronata, 

Kien., 

407 

India, 

9914 

costaria, 

Lam., 

417 

Grignon, 

9915 

costata, 

Swains., 

408 

Moluccas, 

9916 

"      var., 

9917 

Cumingii, 

Brod., 

Gulf  Fonseca, 

9918 

cymbiola, 

Chemn., 

407 

India, 

9919 

"        var., 

9920 

Delessertiana, 

Petit, 

Madagascar, 

Dufresnii. 

Donov., 

413 

Patagonia, 

elongata, 

Swains., 

399 

New  Zealand, 

fasciata, 

Schub.  et  W., 

Singapore, 

flammula, 

Wood, 

407 

Indian  Ocean, 

9921 

flavicans, 

Gmel., 

403 

Guinea  ? 

9922 

var., 

• 

9923 

fulgetrum, 

Sowb., 

Australia, 

fulminata, 

Lam., 

399 

China, 

fulva, 

Lam., 

395 

Indian  Ocean, 

9924 

gracilis, 

Swains., 

New  Holland, 

Guinaica, 

Lam., 

393 

p 

harpa, 

Swains., 

408 

Moluccas, 

9925 

harpa, 

Barnes, 

West  Columbia, 

9926 

Hebraea, 

Linn., 

390 

South  America  ? 

9927 

var., 

9928 

"           » 

^— 

9929 

imperialis, 

Lam., 

385 

Philippines, 

9930 

var., 

9931 

«                          « 

Thes.  C.,  p.  203,  pi.  54,  f.  101. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  39,  pi.  52. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  3,  4. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  202,  pi.  47,  f.  13, 14. 
Lesson  111.  Z.,  pi.  44. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  52. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  47,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  60,  f.  4-6. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  96,  f.  930,  931. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  213,  spec.  46. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  176,  f.  1695,  96. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  204,  f.  98. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  49,  pi.  41,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  212,  f.  3010,  11. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  41. 
Tank.  Cat.,  No.  2140. 
Thes.  C.,p.  215,  pi.  52,  f.  71, 72. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  55,  f.  105-107. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  49,  pi.  41,  f.  1. 
Wood.  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1842,  pi.  57. 
Jfoy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  60,  f.  1-3. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  20,  21. 
Sch.  et  W.,  pi.  216,  f.  3029, 30. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  282,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  40. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  64,  pi.  46,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  48,  f.  33,  34. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  17,  f.  4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  382,  f.  3,  a,  b. 
Swains.  Exot.  G.,  pl.42. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  178,  f.  1717,  18. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  41. 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  H.,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,p.  211, pi.  54,  f.  95-97. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  96,  f.  924,  925. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  24,  f.  1,  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  194,  pi.  54,  f.  102. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  17,  pi.  19.       ' 
Martini,  3,  pi.  97,  f.  934,  935. 


Voluta  spectabilis,  Gmel. 

Voluta  Dufresnii,  Donov. 
Voluta  nasica,  Wagn. 
is  Voluta  costata,  Swains, 
is  Voluta  Pacifica,  Soland. 
is  Voluta  rutila,  Brod. 
is  Voluta  colocynthis,  Chemn. 
is  Voluta  musica,  Linn. 
is  Voluta  polyzonalis,  Lam. 
Voluta  Brasiliana,  Soland. 

is  Voluta  eymbiola,  Chemn. 
fossil,  Cochlea  mixta,  Chemn. 
Voluta  Anna,  Lesson. 
Vohita  lyrata,  Sowb. 
Harpula  harpa,  Swain. 

Voluta  coronata,  Kiener. 
Voluta  flammula,  Wood. 

is  Voluta  angulata,  Swain, 
is  Voluta  Pacifica,  Soland. 
is  Voluta  scapha,  Gmel. 
is  Voluta  eymbiola,  Chemn. 
Voluta  volvacea,  Lam. 
Voluta  lugubris,  Swain. 
Voluta  punctata,  Kiener. 

is  Voluta  rupestris,  Gmel. 
is  Voluta  polyzonalis,  Lam. 

is  Voluta  musica,  Lam. 
is  Voluta  costata,  Swain. 


383 


9932 

imperialis,  var., 

9933 

fi             c 

Indica, 

Sowb., 

401 

Indian  Ocean, 

9934 

Junonia, 

Chemn., 

400 

Gulf  Mexico, 

9935 

Lapponica, 

Linn., 

401 

Ceylon, 

9936 

"         var., 

laevigata, 

Lam., 

394 

West  Indies, 

lugubris, 

Swains., 

403 

? 

9937 

Magellanica, 

Chemn., 

39S 

Straits  Magellan, 

9938 

"           var. 

f 

95)39 

magnifica, 

Chemn., 

397 

New  Holland, 

9940 

"         var., 

9941 

mamilla, 

Gray, 

New  Holland, 

mitis, 

Lam., 

388 

New  Holland, 

9942 

mitriformis, 

Lam., 

404 

Java, 

9943 

var., 

Australia, 

multicostata, 

Brod., 

404 

Java, 

9944 

muricina, 

Lam., 

416 

Courtagnon, 

9945 

musica, 

Linn., 

391 

West  Indies, 

9946 

"      var., 

9947 

((               (( 

Margarita, 

9948 

«                ti 

393 

West  Indies, 

9949 

tt               (( 

9950 

tt                « 

? 

9951 

«                (( 

394 

9952 

it               tt 

392 

9953 

it                it 

396 

9954 

t(                   K 

9955 

n              it 

nasica, 

Wagn., 

413 

Patagonia, 

9956 

nivosa, 

Lam., 

389 

New  Holland, 

9957 

"      var., 

nodulosa, 

Lam., 

396 

? 

9958 

Norrisii, 

Sowb., 

Dupuch's  Island, 

9959 

nucleus, 

Lam., 

405 

Australia, 

9060 

Pacifica, 

Soland., 

399 

New  Zealand, 

9961 

"       var., 

9962 

it     n 

9963 

tt                    It 

Bay  of  Islands, 

9964 

Ct                    tt 

9965 

pallida, 

Gray, 

New  Holland, 

9966 

"      var., 

Swan  River, 

9967 

papillosa, 

Swains., 

Australia, 

pellis-serpentis, 

Lam., 

386 

East  Indies, 

9968 

polyzonalis, 

Lam., 

394 

Indian  Ocean, 

9969' 

var., 

392 

Kust.  C.  C., p.203,  pi.  1 3, 19, 20. 

Sch.  et  Wag.,  p.  6,  pi,  214, 216. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  210,  pl.51,f.  68-70.  is  Voluta  Lapponica,  Linn. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  177,  f.  1703,  04. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  55,  pi.  63,  f.  1. 

Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.   11,  f.  2.         Voluta  Indica,  Sowb. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  379,  f.  2,  a,  b.  is  Voluta  musica,  Linn. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  40.  is  Voluta  flavicans,  Gmel. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  149,  f.  1383,  84. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  385,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Chemn.  Il,pl.l74,f.l693,pl.l75. 


Thes.  C.,  p.  207,  pi.  50,  f.  57,  58. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  24,  pi.  24,  f.  1, 2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  36,  pi.  41,  f.  2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  217,  pi.  52,f.  81,  82. 
Zool.  Jour.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  53,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  25,  pi.  27. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  380,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  96,  f.  927-929. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  21,  f.  147. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  37. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  38. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  36. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  49,  f.  39. 
Kien.  Ic  ,  p.  26,  pi.  27. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  21 1,  pi.  49,  f.  40-43. 
Knorr  V.,  l,23,f.  I,2,pl.l5,f.4,5. 
Schu.  et  W.,  pi.  217,  f.  3031,32. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  43,  pi.  34. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  var.  B.,  p.  190. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  201,  pi.  51,  f.  65. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  218,  pi.  55,  f.  116. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  52. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  178,  f.  1713, 14. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  14,  21. 
Voy.  Ast.,  2,  p.  625,  pi.  44,  f.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  48,  f.  25,  26,  27. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  196,  pi.  53,  f.  94. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  30,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  48,  f.  30. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  378,  f.  1,  a,  b. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  212,  pi.  52,  f.  77,  78. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  190,  var. 


is  Voluta  pellis-serpentis,  Lam. 
Voluta  multicostata,  Brod. 

is  Voluta  mitriformis,  Lam. 
fossil. 


Voluta  carneolata,  Lam. 
Voluta  Guinaica,  Lam. 
Voluta  laevigata,  Lam. 
Voluta  thiarella,  Lam. 
Voluta  nodulosa,  Lam. 


is  Voluta  angulata,  Swains. 


is  Voluta  musica,  Linn. 


Buccinum  Arabicum,  Martyn. 
Voluta  Arabica,  Gmel. 
Voluta  elongata,  Swains. 


Voluta  Sowerbii,  Kiener. 
is  Voluta  vespertilio,  Linn. 
Voluta  fulva,  Lam. 
Voluta  chlorosina,  Lam. 


384 


punctata, 

Kien., 

403 

Indian  Ocean, 

9970 

rarispina, 

Lam., 

420 

Dax, 

9971 

reticulata, 

Reeve, 

Swan  River, 

9972 

rupestris, 

Gmel., 

399 

China, 

9973 

"       var., 

9974 

rutila, 

Brod., 

410 

Australia, 

9975 

scapha, 

Gmel., 

384 

Singapore, 

9976 

var., 

Java, 

9977 

tt          n 

9978 

K          u 

9979 

tt          it 

serpentina, 

Lam., 

390 

East  Indies, 

Sowerbyi, 

Kien., 

Australia, 

spectabilis, 

Gmel., 

397 

Straits  Magellan, 

9980 

spinosa, 

Linn., 

415 

Grignon, 

9981 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

396 

West  Indies, 

thiarella, 

Lam., 

392 

West  Indies, 

9982 

Turned, 

Gray, 

Swan  River, 

9983 

undulata, 

Lam., 

401 

Van  Diemen's  Land 

9984 

var., 

Port  Western, 

9985 

vespertilio, 

Linn., 

387 

East  Indies, 

9986 

"           var., 

Moluccas, 

9987 

(i            tt 

New  Holland, 

9988 

tt            it 

Port  Dorey, 

9989 

tt            tt 

New  Guinea, 

9990 

tt            tt 

Amboyna, 

9991 

tt            it 

Philippines, 

9992 

tt            a 

9993 

tt            tt 

9994 

tt            tt 

9995 

tt            tt 

9996 

tt            tt 

9997 

tt            <t 

9998 

tt            tt 

9999 

tt            n 

10,000 

vexillum, 

Chemn., 

402 

Ceylon, 

10,001 

var., 

10,002 

tt           tt 

volvacea, 

Lam., 

403 

Guinea, 

10,003 

zebra, 

Leach, 

436 

New  Holland, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  64,  pi.  46,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  384,  f.  2,  a,  b. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  144. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  98,  f.  941,  942. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  209,  f.  51-53. 
Zool.  Jour.,  2,  p.  30,  pi.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  16-18,  46,  f.  2. 
Schub.  etW.,pl.  216,f.3029,'30. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  13,  48. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  391,  f.  a,  b. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  72,  f.  774,  pi.  73. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  50,  p.  47. 
Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  29,  f.  1,  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  392,  f.  5,  a,  b. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  149,  f.  1403,  '04. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  149,  f.  1401,  '02. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  40,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  44,  f.  1,  2. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  27. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  98,  f.  937-939. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  378,  f.  2,  a,  b. 
Martini,  3,  pi.  97,  f.  936. 
Knorr  Del.  N.  S,  pi.  B,  6,  f.  5. 
Crouch.  Lam.,  pi.  19,  f.  10. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  44,  f.  3-5. 
Kien.Icon.,p.21,pl.20,21,f.l2. 
Chemn.  10  pi.  149, f.  1399,1400. 
Chemn.  ll.pl.  1 76, f.  1699, 1700. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  149,  f.  1397,  '98. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  2d  ser.,  2,  pi.  84. 
Wood.  Ind.,  pi.  21,  f.  151. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  22,  f.  3. 
List.  C.,  pi.  808,  f.  17. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  201,  pi.  47,  f.  15-23. 
Thes.C.,  p.  210,  pi.  50,  f.  54-56. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  53,  pi.  44,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  2"  ser.,  2,  pi.  77. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  195,  pi.  46,  f.  3,  4. 
Leach  Z.  Misc.,  1,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 


is  Voluta  flavicans,  Gmcl. 
fossil. 

Voluta  fulminata,  Lam. 
Fulgoraria  Chinensis,  Schum. 
Voluta  aulica,  Kiener. 

Voluta  i'asciata,  Schub.  et  W. 


is  Voluta  vespertilio,  Linn, 
is  Voluta  papillosa,  Swains, 
is  Voluta  ancilla,  Soland. 
fossil.    Strornbusspinosus,  Linn. 

is  Voluta  musica,  Lam. 


Voluta  pellis-serpentis,  Lam. 
Voluta  serpentina,  Lam. 
Voluta  mitis,  Lam. 


is  Voluta  flavicans,  Gmel. 
Marginella  radiata,  Lara. 


OENUS    MKLO.     Broderip. 


10,004     ^Ethiopica,  Linn.,       377     African  Ocean,  Martini,  3,  pi.  73,  f.  777.  Voluta  ^Ethiopioa,  Linn. 


385 


10,005 

^Ethiopica,  var., 

Persian  Gulf, 

10,006 

u            tt 

10,007 

u           tt 

10,008 

it            n 

10,009 

tt            tt 

10,010 

<.            a 

10,011 

a           tt 

10,012 

armatus,                 Lam., 

376     Cape  G.  Hope, 

10,013 

"       var., 

East  Indies, 

10,014 

n         tt 

10,015 

tt         it 

10,016 

u         it 

10,017 

tt         n 

10,018 

Broderipii,             Gray, 

Manilla, 

10,019 

var., 

10,020 

ce                  u 

10,021 

C(                              tt 

10,022 

diadema,                Lam., 

375     Asiatic  Ocean, 

10,023 

"       var., 

Moluccas, 

10,024 

ii                 it 

10,025 

it                 ft 

10,026 

tt                 tt 

10,027 

tt                it 

10,028 

it                 tt 

10,029 

tt                t( 

10,030 

ducalis,                  Lam., 

376     Indian  Ocean, 

10,031 

Indicus,                 Gmel., 

379     Indian  Ocean, 

10,032 

"       var., 

10,033 

n     tt 

10,034 

Lamarckii,           Kien., 

India, 

10,035 

var., 

10,036 

Miltonis,               Gray, 

406     Australia, 

10,037 

"      var., 

Swan  River, 

10,038 

mucronatus,         Sowb., 

Australia, 

10,039 

nauticus,               Lam., 

374     Asiatic  Ocean, 

10,040 

tessellatus,            Lam., 

377     East  Indies, 

10,041 

var., 

10,042 

umbilicatus,          Brod., 

Australia, 

10,043 

var., 

Moreton  Bay, 

Voluta  Broderipii,  Gray. 
Melo  regius,  Brod. 


Voluta  diadema,  Lam. 


Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  39. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  5. 

Kust.C.C.,  p.  208,  pi.  39,  f.  3-5. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  208,  pi.  41,  f.  4. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  21,  f.  175. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  82,  f.  13,  14,  19. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  388,  f.  3. 

Martini,  3,  pi.  76,  f.  7S7,  788.  Voluta  armata,  Lam. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  388,  f.  1. 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  65,  f.  1,  2. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  43,  f.  1,  2. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  414,  pi.  82,  f.  15. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  83,  f.  21,22. 

Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  26. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  7,  pi.  6. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  210,  pi.  42,  f.  2. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  83,  f.  26,  27. 

Martini,  3,  pi.  74,  f.  780. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  388,  f.  2. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  283,  f.  1. 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  65,  f.  12. 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  66,  f.  13. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  7. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  41,  f.  1,  2. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  82,  f.  16,  17,  20. 

Schub.  et  W,  pl.218,  f.  3036/37. 

Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  22.  Volnta  melo,  Soland. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.   14,  pi.  15.  Melo  Indicus,  Sowb. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  81,  f.  5.  Voluta  Indicus,  Gmel. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  4. 

Griff.  Cuvier,  pi.  29.  Melo  cylindratus,  Brod. 

Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  10.  Voluta  armata?  var. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  415,  pi.  83,f.  23-28. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  2. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  12. 
List.  C.,  pi.  797,  f.  4. 
Thes.C.,pl.82,f.l8,pl.83,f.29,30. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  416. 


Voluta  armata,  var. 


GENUS    CYMBA.     B r o d e r  i  p  . 


10,044     oisium, 


Menke.    381     Africa, 


Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  7,  f.  9,  a,b,c,d.  Voluta  cymbium,  Lam. 


386 


10,045     cisium,  var., 


10,046 
10,047 

cymbium,             Lam., 
cymbium,             Linn., 
Neptuni,               Gmel., 

10,048 

"       var., 

10,049 

ti         n 

10,050 

it         n 

10,051 

ti         it 

10,052 

a         tt 

10,053 

olla,                       Linn., 

10,054 

"    var., 

10,055 
10,056 

patula,                  Brod., 
porcina,                 Lam., 

10,057 

"       var., 

10,058 

tt         it 

10,059 

tt         tt 

10,060 

ct             tt 

10,061 

tt               tt 

10,062 

tt                  ft 

10,063 

tt               tt 

10,064 

tt               It                                    . 

380  1 

383     Africa, 
379     African  Ocean, 
Persian  Gulf, 


381     Africa, 

Mediterranean, 

Africa, 
383     African  Ocean, 

Senegal, 


Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  34.  Cymba  cymbium,  Sowb.,  Brod. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  2.  Voluta  glans,  Burrows. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  12,  pi.   13.  is  Cymba  cisium,  Menke. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  5,  f.  5,a,b,C,d.  Voluta  proboscidalis,  Lam. 

Martini,  3,  pi.  71,  f.  767-771. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  386,  f.  1. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  284,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  5,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  13,  pi.  1,  9,  f.  1. 


Voluta  Neptuni,  Gmel. 
L'Yet,  Adans. 


Voluta  olla,  Linn. 
Cymbium  papillatum,  Schum. 


proboscidalis,       Brod.,      382     African  Ocean, 


Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  7,  f.  1. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  14. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  f.  4,  4  b. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  386,  f.  2. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  16,  pi.  12. 

Martini,  3,  pi.  70,  f.  764,  765. 

Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  25. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  5. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  21,  f.  179. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  221,  pi.  48,  f.  3, 4. 

Knorr  Del.  N.  S.,  pi.  B  6,  f.  3. 

Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  3,  f.  2.  le  PhiHn,  Adans. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  409,  pi.  80,  f.  22,  27. is  Cymba  cymbium,  Linn. 


CLASS.     GASTEROPODA. 


ORDER.     P  E  C  T  I  N  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A . 


FAMILY    CONVOLUTA. 


GENUS      ERATO.       Rl  S  S  0  . 


10.065  lachryma, 

10.066  laevis, 

10.067  "     var., 


Gray, 

Don.,        452     Mediterranean, 


10,068     Maugeriae,  Gray, 


West  Indies, 


Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  48.  Lachryma  trifasciata,  Humph. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  57.  Voluta  laevis,  Donovan 

Mont.  T.  Brit.,  p.  203,  pi.  6,  f.  7.  Cypraea  voluta,  Montagu. 
Cat.  de  Corse,  pi.  8,  f.  26,  27.     Marginella  Donovani,  Payrd. 
Risso  Nice,  p.  240,  f.  85.  Erato  cypraeola,  Risso. 

Columbella  Guildfordia,  Risso. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  47. 


387 


GENUS      CYPRAEA.       L  I  H  U  CB  U  S   . 


achatidea, 

Sowb., 

551 

Placentia, 

achatina, 

Soland., 

501 

Isl.  Annaa, 

acicularis, 

Gmel., 

Mediterranean, 

10,069 

Adarnsonii, 

Gray, 

Isl.  Capul, 

adusta, 

Lam., 

514 

San  Diego, 

affinis, 

Gmel., 

Amboyna, 

albella, 

Lam., 

545 

9 

10,070 

albuginosa, 

Mawe, 

California, 

alga, 

Perry, 

494 

Persian  Gulf, 

10,071 

Algoensis, 

Gray, 

Algoa  Bay, 

amethystea, 

Linn., 

495 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,072 

angustata, 

Gmel., 

New  Holland, 

10,073 

annulata, 

Gray, 

King  George's  Isl., 

10,074 

annulus, 

Linn., 

539 

Eastern  Seas, 

aperta, 

Gray, 

540 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

10,075 

Arabica, 

Linn., 

495 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,076 

"       var., 

10,077 

ii         11 

Port  Dorey, 

10,078 

u         it 

California, 

10,079 

a         (t 

New  Guinea, 

10,080 

«         <( 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,081 

n         tt 

Pacific  Ocean, 

10,082 

Arabicula, 

Lam., 

534 

St.  Elena, 

arctica, 

Mont., 

Great  Britain, 

10,083 

arenosa, 

Gray, 

549 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,084 

argus, 

Linn., 

490 

Ceylon, 

10,085 

"       var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,086 

«         « 

Friendly  Islands, 

10,087 

n         » 

arlequina, 

Chemn., 

East  Indies, 

armandina, 

Duclos, 

Galapagos  Island, 

10,088 

asellus, 

Linn., 

528 

East  Indies, 

atomaria, 

Gmel., 

530 

Philippines, 

10,089 

aurantium, 

Martyn, 

502 

Otaheite, 

10,090 

var., 

Society  Islands, 

10,091 

Australis, 

Lam., 

545 

New  Holland, 

10,092 

Beckii, 

Gask., 

560 

Red  Sea, 

10,093 

bicallosa, 

Gray, 

St.  Vincent's, 

bifasciata, 

Gmel., 

488 

West  Indies, 

bullata, 

Mont., 

Britain, 

10,094 

Californica, 

Gray, 

567 

California, 

Reeve  C.  Syst,  pi.  289,  f.  179 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  68. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  135. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  39,  b. 
Zoo\.  Jour.,  1,  p.  517. 
Zool.  Jour.,  4,  p.  67. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  94. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  90. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  77. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  497. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  71. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  111. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  105,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  p.  37,  ph  48,  f.5. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1833,  pi.  28. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  21,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  85. 
Herbst.  Hist.  Verm.,  pi.  44,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  60. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  129. 
Zool.  Jour.,  p.  148,  pi.  7, 12,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3..  f.  8. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  125. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p. 77,  pi.  37,38,  f.  1. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  20,  f.  7. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  145,  f.  1346,  '47. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  142. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  93,  pi.  31,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  101. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  59. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  141. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  138. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  97. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  10. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  140. 
Zool.  Jour.,  3,  p.  365. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  128. 


is  Cypraea  physis,  Brocchi. 
is  Cypraea  ventriculus,  Lam. 
is  Cypraea  spurcn,  Linn. 

is  Cypraea  onyx,  Linn. 

is  Cypraea  globulus,  Linn. 

is  Cypraea  caput-serpentis,Linn. 

is  Cypraea  mappa,  Linn. 
is  Cypraea  Arabica,  Linn. 


is  Cypraea  ouiscus,  Lam. 
Cypraea  fragilis,  Linn. 
Cypraea  amethystea,  Linn. 

Cypraea  eglantina,  Duclos. 


is  Cypraea  Europaea,  Mont. 


is  Cypraea  histrio,  Meuschen. 
is  Cypraea  suflusa,  Gray. 

is  Cypraea  punetata,  Linn. 

Cypraea  Aurora,  Soland. 
Trivia  Australis,  Gray. 


is  Cypraea  exanthema,  Linn, 
is  Cypraea  Europaea,  Mont. 
Trivia  Califomica,  Gray. 


388 


10,095 

cameleopardalis, 

Perry, 

546 

Red  Sea, 

10,096 

caput-serpentis, 

Linn, 

508 

Otaheite, 

carnea, 

Gray, 

568 

West  Indies, 

carneola, 

Martyn, 

501 

Pacific, 

10,097 

carneola, 

Linn, 

505 

Society  Islands, 

10,098 

"         var. 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,099 

<(             ft 

10,100 

caurica, 

Linn, 

516 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,101 

"       var., 

Philippines, 

10,102 

it          tt 

Madagascar, 

cauteriata, 

Chemn, 

499 

Persian  Gulf, 

cervina, 

Lam, 

488 

Pacific, 

cervinetta, 

Kien, 

547 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,103 

cervus, 

Linn, 

488 

Pacific, 

10,104 

"      var., 

547 

10,105 

tt                     « 

10,106 

(C                     CC 

10,107 

tt               It 

10,108 

Childreni, 

Gray, 

566 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,109 

cicercula, 

Linn, 

530 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,110 

cinerea, 

Gmel, 

509 

West  Indies, 

10,111 

citrina, 

Gray, 

Madagascar, 

10,112 

clandestina, 

Linn, 

529 

Ceylon, 

coccinella, 

Lam, 

544 

Britain, 

conspurcata, 

Gmel, 

499 

Africa, 

controversa, 

Gray, 

Mauritius, 

10,113 

costata, 

Gmel, 

568 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

10,114 

"       var. 

10,115 

cribraria, 

Linn, 

519 

New  Ireland, 

10,116 

cruentata, 

Gmel, 

511 

New  Guinea, 

10,117 

Cumingii, 

Gray, 

Society  Islands, 

10,118 

cylindrica, 

Born, 

554 

Philippines, 

10,119 

diluculum, 

Reeve, 

524 

Philippines, 

dubia, 

Gmel, 

488 

Pacific, 

10,120 

eburnea, 

Barnes, 

Philippines, 

10,121 

edentula, 

Sowb, 

South  Africa, 

eglantina, 

Duclos, 

California, 

10,122 

erosa, 

Linn, 

515 

Mauritius, 

10,123 

"      var. 

Ceylon, 

10,124 

(t         n 

10,125 

errones, 

Linn, 

520 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,126 

"       var. 

~_ 

10,127 

tt         it 

10,128 

erythraeensis, 

Beck, 

Zanzibar, 

10,129 

Europaea, 

Mont, 

544 

Britain, 

10,180 

var. 

European  Ocean, 

Perry  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  5.  Cypraea  melanostoma,  Leathes. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  47,  1'.  14,  15.  Cypraea  albella,  Lain. 
Zool.  Jour.,  3,  p.  569.  is  Cypraea  costata,  Gruel. 

Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  14.  is  Cypraea  ventriculus,  Lam. 

Born  Mus.,  p.  176,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  G,  f.  19. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  83,  pi.  37,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  46. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  54,  pi.  10,  f.  2,  3. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  158-160. 

Chemn.   10,  pi.  144,  f.  1332.        is  Cypraea  stcrcoraria,  Linn. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  72,  pi.  2,  3,  f.  1.    is  Cypraea  ccrvu3,  Linn. 
Kien.  Icon,  p.  74,  pi.  6,  f.  1,  2.    is  Cypraea  cervus,  Linn. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  2,  f.  6.  Cypraea  ocrviim,  Lam. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  74,  pi.  6,  f.  1,  2.    Cypraea  cervinetta,  Kien. 
Reeve  C.  S,  pi.  287,  288,  f.  175.  Cypraea  oculata,  Gme 

Cypraea  dubia,  Gmel. 

Cypraea  plumbea,  Gmel. 


Wood  Supp,  pi.  3,  f.  16. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  116. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  22,  f.  124. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  16,  f.  78. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  19,  f.  106. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  23,  f.  129. 
Zool.  Jour,  4,  p.  70. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  12,  f.  51. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  20,  f.  109. 
Wood  Supp,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 
Voy.  Astrol,  3,  p.  41,  pi.  48,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  10,  f.  38. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  16,  f.  77. 
Born  Mus,  pi.  8,  f.  10. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  14,  f.  65. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  175. 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  H,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  17,  f.  85,  a,  b. 

Guer.  Mag.  Zool,  1833,  pi.  28.  is  Cypraea  Arabiea,  Linn 

Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  119,172,179. 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  11,  f.  43. 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  53,  pi.  10,  f.  2, 3. 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  13,  f.  56.  Cypraea  ovum,  Gmel. 

Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  128,  129.  Cypraea  subflava,  Gmel. 

Voy.  Astrol,  3,  p. 42,  pi.  48,  f.  13.  Cypraea  olivacea,  Lam. 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  14,  f.  63. 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  23,  f.  129.         Cypraea  arctica,  Mont. 
Mont.  T.  B.  Supp,  p.  88.  Cypraea  bullata,  Mont. 


Cypraea  sordida,  Lam. 

Cypraea  moniliaris,  Lam. 
is  Cypraea  Europaea,  Mont, 
is  Cypraea  stercoraria,  Linn, 
is  Cypraea  Isabella,  Linn. 
Trivia  carnea,  Gray. 
Cypraea  rosea,  Wood. 

Cypraea  variolaria,  Lam. 


Cypraea  undata,  Lam. 
is  Cypraea  cervus,  Linn. 


389 


10,131     Europaea,  var., 


10,132 

exanthema, 

Linn., 

488 

West  Indies, 

10,133 

var., 

10,134 

«                       <c 

10,135 

11                                  it 

exigua, 

Gray, 

West  Indies, 

10,136 

exusta, 

Sowb., 

Red  Sea, 

fabula, 

Kien., 

African  Seas, 

fasciata, 

Chemn., 

Persian  Gulf, 

10,137 

felina, 

Gmel., 

560 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,138 

"     var., 

ferruginosa, 

Kien., 

Gambia, 

10,139 

fimbriata, 

Gmel., 

Japan, 

flammea, 

Gmel., 

Eastern  Seas, 

flaveola, 

Lam., 

525 

Mediterranean, 

flaveola, 

Born, 

513 

Senegal, 

10,140 

flaveola, 

Linn., 

558 

West  Indies, 

fragilis, 

Born, 

492 

Mauritius, 

fragilis, 

Linn., 

495 

East  Indies, 

Friendii, 

Gray, 

548 

Swan  River, 

10,141 

fusca, 

Gray, 

Galapagos, 

10,142 

gangrenosa, 

Dillw., 

561 

China, 

10,143 

gemmula, 

Gould, 

Sandwich  Islands, 

gibba, 

Gmel., 

499 

Africa, 

10,144 

globosa, 

Gray, 

9 

10,145 

globulus, 

Linn., 

532 

East  Indies, 

Grayi, 

Kien., 

551 

Mediterranean, 

guttata, 

Lam., 

504 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,146 

helvola, 

Linn., 

533 

Otaheite, 

10,147 

liirundo, 

Linn, 

522 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,148 

histrio, 

Meusch. 

'»" 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,149 

"     var., 

10,150 

it       (i 

10,151 

a       a 

10,152 

a       tt 

10,153 

tl                <C 

hordacea, 

Kien., 

543 

Philippines, 

Humphreysii, 

Gray, 

562 

? 

Indica, 

Gmel., 

Pacific, 

10,154 

insecta, 

Mighels 

Sandwich  Islands, 

intermedia, 

Kien., 

543 

Philippines, 

10,155 

interrupta, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

interstincta, 

Wood, 

534 

Philippines, 

irina, 

Kien., 

Africa, 

10,156 

irrorata, 

Soland., 

558 

Elizabeth  Islands, 

is  Cypraea  tigris,  Linn, 
is  Cypraea  spurca,  Linn. 


Doll.  B.  Shells,  2,  pi.  43.  Cypraea  coccinella,  Lam. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  142.  Trivia  Europaea,  Gray. 

Reeve  C.  lc.,  pi.  5,  f.   16.  Cypraea  zebra,  Linn. 

Herbst  Hist.  Verm.,  pi.  44,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  170. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  4,  5,  f.  1. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.   148.         is  Cypraea  tremeza,  Duclos. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  25,  f.  2*. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  97,  pi.  54,  f.  3.    is  Cypraea  felina,  Gmel. 
Chemn.   10,  pi.   144,  f.  1334.         is  Cypraea  stercoraria,  Linn. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.   19,  f.  105.          Cypraea  fabula,  Kien. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  135,  137. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  38,  pi.  7,  f.  3.      is  Cypraea  Soverbii,  Kien. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  138,  140. 
Born.  Mus.,  pi.  8,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  68. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.   15,  pi.  28,  f.  2.    is  Cypraea  pyrum,  Gmel. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  95. 

Born  Mus.,  p.   179.  is  Cypraea  Mauritiana,  Linn. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.   16,  f.  3.  is  Cypraea  Arabica,  Linn. 

Gray  Desc.  Cat.,  p.  5,  No.  32.  is  Cypraea  Scottii,  Brod. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  134. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  96,  a,  b. 

Pl'OC.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  27.    Allied  to  C.  tremeza,  Duclos. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  31,  f.  332.  is  Cypraea  stercoraria,  Linn. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.   152.         Cypraea  pilula,  Kien. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.   118.         Cypraea  affinis,  Gmel. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  20,  pi.  26,  f.  3.  is  Cypraea  physis,  Brocchi. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  26,  f.  4.          is  Cypraea  pantherina,  Dillw. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  49,  f.  121. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  104. 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  16,  f.  2. 

Chemn.   10,  pi.  145,  f.  1346,  47.  Cypraea  arlequina,  Chemn. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  106,  pi.  17,  f.  2.  Cypraea  Arabica,  var.,  Kien. 

Knorr  Verg.,  2,  pi.  16,  f.  1. 
List.  C.,  pi.  659,  f.  3,  a. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  351.  f.  1,  a,  b.  Cypraea  histrio,  Brag. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  149,  pi.  54,  f.5,  5. is  Cypraea  oryza,  Lam. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  Spec.  71,  f.  55.      is  Cypraea  lutea,  Gron. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  144,  f.   1388.        is  Cypraea  scurra,  Chemn. 

Proc.  Bost.  S.  N.  H.,  2,  p.  24. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  145,  pi.  54,  f.  l.is  Cypraea  oryza,  Lam. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  103. 

Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  9.  is  Cypraea  staphylaea,  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  35,  pi.  36,  f.  2.    is  Cypraea  nigro-punctata. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  126. 


390 


10,157 

Isabella, 

Linn., 

518 

Mauritius, 

10,158 

"      var., 

Madagascar. 

10,159 

labio-lineata, 

Gask., 

Philippines, 

10,160 

Lamarckii, 

Gray, 

Madagascar, 

10,161 

"        var., 

10,162 

lentiginosa, 

Gray, 

Ceylon, 

10,163 

leucostoma, 

Gask., 

Mocha, 

limacina, 

Lam., 

536 

Philippines, 

10,164 

Listeri, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

10,165 

lurida, 

Linn., 

506 

Adriatic, 

10,166 

"     var., 

Mediterranean, 

10,167 

lutea, 

Gron., 

562 

9 

10,168 

"     var., 

10,169 

lynx, 

Linn., 

513 

Ceylon, 

10,170 

"     var., 

Mauritius, 

10,171 

it             n 

Pacific, 

10,172 

fi             ts 

Madagascar, 

maculata, 

Barnes, 

Polynesian  Islands, 

10,173 

Madagascariensis,  Gmel., 

565 

Madagascar, 

10,174 

mappa, 

Linn., 

494 

South  Pacific, 

10,175 

"     var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,176 

if       it 

10,177 

tt       it 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,178 

a       tt 

10,179 

t(       it 

10,180 

tt       n 

10,181 

tt       (t 

10,182 

tt       tt 

10,183 

tt       ti 

10,184 

margarita, 

Soland., 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,185 
I 

Mauritiana, 

Linn., 

492 

Mauritius, 

10,186 

"          var., 

South  Seas, 

10,187 

n      ti 

Ceylon, 

10,188 

(i      tt 

Persian  Gulf, 

10,189 

tt      it 

Carteret, 

10,190 

a      tt 

New  Ireland, 

10,191 

a      tt 

Isle  France, 

10,192 

tt      it 

Java, 

melanostoma, 

Leathes, 

546 

Red  Sea, 

10,193 

microdon, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

10,194 

miliaris, 

Gmel., 

511 

Japan, 

10,195 

moneta, 

Linn., 

537 

Otaheite, 

10,196 

"      var., 

Maldives, 

moniliaris, 

Lam., 

529 

Ceylon, 

10,197 

mus, 

Linn., 

500 

Curacoa, 

10,198 

"     var., 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  51. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  7. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  54,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  37. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  49. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  22. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  29,  f.  312. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  46,  f.  114. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  32. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  45,  f.  21,  24. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  17,  f.  37. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  110. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.  pi.  9,  f.  33. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  8,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  10,  pi.  38,  f.  2. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  3. 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  H.,  1,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  2,  f.  70. 
Zool.  Jour.,  l,p.  75,  v.  4,  p.  68. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  23,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  18. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3.  * 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  9,  pi.  20,  f.  1,  2. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  2. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  26,  f.  3. 
KnorrDel.N.  S.,  l,pl.  B4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  352,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  123. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  79,  v.  4,  p.  69. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  6,  f.  164. 
Kien.  Ic.,  p.  103,  pi.  39,  40,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  35,  pi.  48,  f.  2-4. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  8,  f.  6. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  21,  f.  6,  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  17. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  139. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  36. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  74. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  122,  pi.  34,  f.  1. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  17. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  24. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  156,  157. 


Cypraea  controversa,  Gray. 


is  Cypraea  staphylea,  Linn. 


Cypraea  Humphreys!!,  Gray. 
Cypraea  Vanelli,  Linn. 
Cypraea  squalina,  Gmel. 


is  Cypraea  retieulata,  Martyn. 


Cypraea  Alga,  Perry. 


Cypraea  regina,  Chemn.,  Gmel. 
Cypraea  undata,  Chomn. 
Cypraea  undulata,  Gmel. 
Cypraea  turbinata,  Gmel. 
Cypraea  trifasciata,  Gmel. 
Bulla  cypraea,  Born. 
Cypraea  fragilis,  Born. 
Bulla  ovata,  Gmel. 
b  Cypraea  cameleopardalis. 


is  Cypraea  clandestina,  Linn. 


391 


nebulosa, 

Kien., 

Gambia, 

10,199 

neglecta, 

Sowb., 

Mauritius, 

10,200 

nigro-punctata, 

Gray, 

Galapagos, 

10,201 

nucleus, 

Linn., 

536 

Isl.  Masbate, 

Nymphae, 

Duclos, 

10,202 

obvelata, 

Lam., 

538 

Otabeite, 

10,203 

ocellata, 

Linn., 

518 

Ceylon, 

oculata, 

Gmel., 

Pacific, 

olivacea, 

Gmel., 

Africa, 

olivacea, 

Lam., 

520 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,204 

onyx, 

Linn., 

514 

San  Diego, 

10,205 

"     var., 

California, 

10,206 

" 

• 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

10,207 

"       " 

10,208 

"       " 

10,209 

"       " 

10,210 

"       " 

10,211 

oryza, 

Lam., 

543 

Isl.  Ticao, 

10,212 

"      var., 

Timor, 

Senegal, 

10,213 

ovula, 

Lam., 

533 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

ovum, 

Gmel., 

520 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,214 

Oweni, 

Gray, 

Philippines, 

10,215 

Pantherina, 

Soland., 

504 

Red  Sea, 

10,216 

"         var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,217 

" 

Persian  Gulf, 

10,218 

« 

Zanzibar, 

10,219 

a            it 

10,220 

it            tt 

10,221 

tt            tt 

10,222 

pediculus, 

Linn., 

541 

West  Indies, 

10,223 

"         var., 

10,224 

physis, 

Brocchi, 

551 

Placentia, 

10,225 

"       var., 

Mediterranean, 

pilula, 

Kien., 

? 

10,226 

piperata, 

Soland., 

Australia, 

10,227 

pisum, 

Cask., 

East.  Indies, 

plumbea, 

Gmel., 

488 

Pacific, 

10,228 

poraria, 

Linn., 

527 

Otaheite, 

10,229 

pulchella, 

Swains., 

552 

China, 

10,230 

pulchra, 

Gray, 

Red  Sea, 

10,231 

pulex, 

Soland., 

569 

Mediterranean, 

pulla, 

Gmel., 

514 

Pacific, 

10,232 

punctata, 

Linn., 

530 

Philippines, 

10,233 

"          var., 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  63,  pi.  32,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  spec.  65,  f.  12*. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  59. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  70. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  17,  sp.  84. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  69. 
Sowb.  C.,  III.,  spec.  55,  f.  67. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  15. 
Wood's  Ind,  pi.  17,  f.  32. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  39. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  84,  f.  133. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  16,  pi.  44,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  145,  f.  1341. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  17,  f.  31. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  26,  f.  269,  270. 
List.  C.,  p..  657,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  140. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  121,  f.  38. 
Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  5,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  149,  pi.  54,  f.  5,5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  112. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  385. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  17,  f.  24. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  134,  168,  169. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  5,  pi.  41,  42,  f.  1. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  24,  f.  235,  236. 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  26,  f.  4. 
List.  C.,  pi.  681,  f.  28. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  131. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  40,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  47. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  20,  pi.  26,  f.  3. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  117,  f.  34. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  87. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  24. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  22,  f.  175. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  99. 
Swains.  Exot.  C.,  pi.  35. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  34. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  142,  pi.  53,  f.  1. 
Gmel.,  p.  3412,  N.  61. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  101. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  17,  f.  41. 


is  Cypraea  zonata,  Chemn. 

Cypraea  irina,  Kien. 

is  Cypraea  onyx,  var.,  Linn. 


is  Cypraea  cervus,  Linn, 
is  Cypraea  stercoraria,  Linn, 
is  Cypraea  errones,  Linn. 
Cypraea  adusta,  Lam. 

Cypraea  Nymphae,  Ducloa. 
Cypraea  pulla,  Gmel. 


Cypraea  scabriuscula,  Gray. 
Cypraea  intermedia,  Kien. 
Le  Bitou,  Adans. 
Cypraea  hordacea,  Kien. 

is  Cypraea  errones,  Linn. 
Cypraea  tigrina,  Lam. 


Cypraea  sulcata,  Dillw. 
Trivia  pediculus,  Gray. 
Cypraea  achatidea,  Sowb. 
Cypraea  Grayi,  Kien. 
is  Cypraea  globosa,  Gray. 


is  Cypraea  cervus,  Linn. 


is  Cypraea  onyx,  var.,  Linn. 
Cypraea  stercus-muscarum. 
Cypraea  atomaria,  Gmel. 


10,234 

punctulata, 

Gray, 

563 

Panama, 

10,235 

pustulata, 

Lam., 

535 

Panama, 

10,236 

pyriformis, 

Gray, 

Ceylon, 

10,237 

pyrum, 

Gmel., 

512 

Mediterranean, 

10,238 

"       var., 

African  Ocean, 

10,239 

quadrimaculata, 

Gray, 

10,240 

quadripunetata, 

Gray, 

569 

Philippines, 

10,241 

radians, 

Lam., 

540 

St.  Elena, 

rattus, 

Lam., 

498 

African  Ocean, 

10,242 

Reevei, 

Gray, 

552 

Swan  River, 

"      var., 

Garden  Island, 

10,243 

reticulata, 

Martyn, 

496 

Pacific, 

10,244 

"         var., 

10,245 

it          <( 

10,246 

tt                   tc 

Friendly  Isles, 

10,247 

11                it 

Polynesian  Islands, 

10,248 

11                   11 

10,249 

it                   (( 

rosea, 

Wood, 

568 

9 

rotunda, 

Kien., 

569 

Philippines, 

rubiginosa, 

Gmel., 

521 

Ceylon, 

rufa, 

Lam., 

512 

Gulf  Tarentum, 

10,250 

sanguinea, 

Gray, 

570 

St.  Elena, 

10,251 

sanguinolenta, 

Gmel., 

526 

Gambia, 

scabriuscula, 

Gray, 

543 

Isl.  Ticao, 

10,252 

Scottii, 

Brod., 

548 

Swan  River, 

10,253 

"     var., 

New  Holland, 

10,254 

scurra, 

Chemn., 

497 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,255 

"     var., 

Panama, 

10,256 

Solandri, 

Gray, 

California, 

sordida, 

Lam., 

510 

West  Indies, 

10,257 

Sowerbyi, 

Kien.. 

Gambia, 

10,258 

"         var., 

10,259 

spadicea, 

Swains., 

New  Holland, 

10,260 

spurca, 

Linn., 

525 

Mediterranean, 

10,261 

"      var., 

10,262 

it        it 

squalina, 

Gmel., 

513 

Ceylon, 

10,263 

staphylaea, 

Linn., 

534 

Philippines, 

10,264 

"         var., 

Mauritius, 

10,265 

tl                       (t 

10,266 

«                       « 

~— 

10,267 

stercoraria, 

Linn., 

499 

Africa, 

10,268 

var., 

Persian  Gulf, 

10,269 

tt           ti 

10,270 

«           tt 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  61. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  52. 
Poli,  3,  pi.  45,  f.  14-17. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  17,  f.  40. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  107. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  146. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  117. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  351,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  41. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  15,  f.  52. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
A.  L.N.  H.,  I,p.l32,385,pl.9,f.l 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  16,  f.  1 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  15. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  80. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  104,  pi.  18,  f.  1, 
Lister  Conch.,  pi.  659,  f.  3,  a. 
Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  15. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  141,  pi.  53,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  65,  f.  91, 92. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  85,  f.  72. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  115,  f.  32. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  102. 
Zool.  Jour.,  3,  p.  364. 
Zool.  Jour.,  5,  p.  330,  pi.  14,f.l,2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  10. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  144,  f.  1338. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  27,f.  103, 106. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  113. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  124. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  38,  pi.  7,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  40. 
Zool.  111.,  pi.  182. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  68. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  356,  f.  14. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  51,  f.  81,104. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  12,  f.  107. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  82. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  48,  pi.  36,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  spec.  40,  f.  83. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  8,  f.  18. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  15. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  7,  f.  167. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  80. 
Knorr  Verg.,  4.  pi.  13.  f.  1. 


Cypraea  flaveola,  Born. 
Cypraea  rufa,  Lam. 

Cypraea  rotunda,  Kien. 

is  Cypraea  stercoraria,  Linn, 

Cypraea  mnculata,  Barnes. 


Cypraea  Arabica,  var.,  Sowb. 
Cypraea  histrio,  Kiener. 

is  Cypraea  costata,  Gmel. 
is  Cypraea  quadripunetata. 
is  Cypraea  stolida,  Linn, 
is  Cypraea  pyrum,  Gmel. 
Trivia  sanguinea,  Gray. 

is  Cypraea  oryza,  Lam. 
Cypraea  Friendii,  Gray. 

Cypraea  Indica,  Gmel. 


is  Cypraea  cinerea,  Gmel. 
Cypraea  zonata,  Gray. 
Cypraea  ferruginosa,  Kien. 

Cypraea  flaveola,  Lam. 
Cypraea  aeicularis,  Gmel. 

is  Cypraea  lynx,  Linn. 
Cypraea  interstincta,  Wood. 
Cypraea  limaeina,  Lam. 


Cypraea.  olivacea,  Gmel. 
Cypraea  conspurcata,  Gmel. 
Cypraea  cauteriata,  Chemn. 
Cypraea  gibba.  Gmel. 


393 


10,271 

stercoraria, 

10,272 

var., 

10,273 

ft          n 

stercus-inuscarum,  Lam.,  530 

Philippines, 

10,274 

stolida, 

Linn.,       521 

Ceylon, 

subflava, 

Gmel.,      520 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,275 

subrostrata, 

Gray, 

West  Indies, 

10,276 

subviridis, 

Reeve, 

Australia, 

10,277 

suffusa, 

Gray,       566 

Galapagos, 

sulcata, 

Dillw.,      541 

West  Indies, 

10,278 

sulcidentata, 

Gray, 

South  Seas, 

10,279 

var., 

••>    ' 

10,280 

tabescens, 

Soland.,   555 

Ceylon, 

10,281 

"         var., 

Otaheite, 

10,282 

talpa, 

Linn.,       504 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,283 

"     var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,284 

a       ti 

Madagascar, 

10,285 

tt                It 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,286 

tf            It 

Isl.  France, 

10,287 

tt            tt 

10,288 

ft            If 

10,289 

teres, 

Gmel., 

10,290 

tessellata, 

Swains.,  553 

New  Zealand, 

10,291 

testudinaria, 

Linn.,      491 

Mauritius, 

10,292 

"          var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,293 

tl                             SI 

Persian  Gulf, 

10,294 

t(                     (t 

10,295 

It                  It 

10,296 

tf                  tt 

tigrina, 

Lam.,       504 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,297 

tigris, 

Linn.,      502 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,298 

"     var., 

Pearl  Islands, 

10,299 

a       tt 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,300 

it           tt 

South  Seas, 

10,301 

tl            It 

Isle  France, 

10,302 

ft            tf 

Tonga-Tabou, 

10,303 

tt          tf 

10,304 

tt            tf 

10,305 

tf            ft 

10,306 

tl          tt 

10,307 

tt            tt 

10,308 

ft          It 

10,309 

tf            tt 

10,310 

tt          It 

10,311 

tl            It 

10,312 

tt            tt 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  108,  pi.  11,  f.  1,2. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  144,  f.  1334. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  7. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  67,  f.  117. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  8,  f.  15. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  56.  pi.  29,  f.  4. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  119,  f.  36. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  48. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  126,  f.  41. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  124,  f.  148. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  29. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  10,  f.  110. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  73,  f.  14. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  66,  a. 
Reeve  C  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 
Zool.  Jour.,  1,  p.  142,  v.4,  p.  70. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  24,  f.  113. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  79,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Astroi.,  3,  p.  34,  pi.  48,  f.  1 . 
Knorr  Verg.,  1,  pi.  27,  f.  2,  3. 
Regenf.  C.,  pi.  10,  f.  37. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  93. 
Swains.  Zool.  111.,  2,  pi.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  78,  pi.  15, 16,f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  23,  f.  152. 
Perry's  C.,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Knorr  Verg.,  4,  pi.  27,  f.  2. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  27,  f.  271,  272. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  24,  f.  235,  236. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  12. 
Zool.  J.,  1  ,p.  367,  v.  4,  p.  76, 163. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  5,  pi.  8,  f.  2,  3. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  4,  f.  90. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  29,  pi.  47,  f.  1,2. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  8,  f.  7. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  76,  f.  1,  2,  8. 
Martini,  1,  pi.  24,  f.  232-234. 
Lister  C.,  pi.  62,  f.  29. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  17,  f.  23. 
Valent.  Amboy.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 
Valent.  Amboy,  pi.  4,  f.  30. 
Roissy  Buff.,  5,  pi.  56,  f.  3. 
Gualt.  Test.,  pi.  16,  f.  S. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  353,  f.  3. 


Cypraea  rattus,  Lam. 
Cypraea  fasciata,  Chemn. 

is  Cypraea  pimctata,  Linn. 
Cypraea  rubiginosa,  Gmel. 
is  Cypraea  errones,  Linn. 

Cypraea  errones,  var.,  C.  Illus. 
Cypraea  armadina,  Duclos. 
is  Cypraea  pediculus,  Linn. 


is  Cypraea  pantherina,  Soland. 


50 


394 


10,313 

tigris,  var., 

10,314 

((                f  C 

10,315 

tremeza, 

Duclos, 

West  Indies, 

trifasciata, 

Gmel., 

492 

Ceylon, 

10,316 

turdus, 

Lam., 

520 

Straits  Sunda, 

10,317 

"       var., 

Persian  Gulf, 

undata, 

Lam., 

524 

Philippines, 

Vanelli, 

Linn., 

513 

Isl.  France, 

variolaria, 

Lam., 

511 

Philippines, 

10,318 

ventriculus, 

Lam., 

501 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,319 

"        var., 

Pacific, 

10,320 

u          n 

Otaheite, 

10,321 

t(          tt 

10,322 

vesicularis, 

Cask., 

Cape  G.  Hope, 

10,323 

vitellus, 

Linn., 

507 

Eastern  Seas, 

10,324 

var., 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,325 

Walkeri, 

Gray, 

556 

Isl.  Bohol, 

zebra, 

Linn., 

488 

West  Indies, 

10,326 

ziczac, 

Linn., 

524 

Mozambique, 

zonaria, 

Gmel., 

Guinea, 

10,327 

zonata, 

Chemn., 

510 

Gambia, 

10,328 

"       var., 

Guinea, 

10,329 

«         n 

Africa, 

zonata, 

Gray, 

Gambia, 

Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  38,  f.  A. 
Petiv.  Gazop.,  pi.  96,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.  148. 
Knorr  Vergn.,  6,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  spec.  56,  f.  173. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  62,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  spec.  93,  f.  109. 
Knorr  Vergn.,  4,  pi.  9,  f.  6. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  38,  pi.  48,  f.  6,  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  28. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  17,  f.  73. 
Martyn's_Univ.  C.,  pi.  14. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  1 16,  pi.  38,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  108. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  14. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  spec.  13,  f.  66. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  50. 
Schroet.  Einl.  C.,  1,  pi.  1,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  97. 
Gmel.,  3414,  No.  119. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  145,  f.  1342. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  58. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p,  19,  pi.  48,  f.  1,  la. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  40. 


Cypraea  exiirua,  Gray. 

is  Cypraea  Muuritiana,  Linn. 


is  Cypraea  diluculum,  Reeve, 
is  Cypraea  lynx,  Linn, 
is  Cypraea  cruenta,  Gmel. 

Cypraea  auhatina,  Soland. 
Cypraea  carneola,  Martyn. 


is  Cypraea  exanthema,  Linn. 

is  Cypraea  zonata,  Chemn. 
Cypraea  zonaria,  Gmel. 
Cypraea  zonata,  Lam. 
Cypreae  nebulosa,  Kien. 
is  Cypraea  Sowerbyi,  Kiener. 


GENUS    RINGICULA.     Deshayes. 


10.330  buccinea, 

10.331  exserta, 

10.332  grandinosa, 

10.333  propinquans, 


Desh.,      344     Grignon,  Brocc.C.Foss.  Sub.,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  9.  Voluta  buccinea,  Brocchi. 

Auricula  ringens,  var.  A,  Fer. 

Hinds,  Lucon,  Zool.  Proc.,  1844,  p.  97. 

Desh.,  Mindanao,  Zool.  Proc.,  1844,  p.  96. 

Hinds,  Isl.  Sual,  Philippines,  Zool.  Proc.,  1844,  p.  96. 


GENUS    OVULUM.     Bruguiere. 


10.334  aciculare, 

10.335  Adriaticum, 
angulosa, 

10.336  avena, 

10.337  birostre, 

10.338  "       var., 

10.339  carneum, 


Lam.,  472  West  Indies, 

Sowb.,  476  Sicily, 

Lam.,  468  East  Indies, 

Sowb.,  Mexico, 

Linn.,  474  Singapore, 

Japan, 

Gmel.,  470  Mediterranean, 


Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  10,  f.  49-52.  Bulla  secalel  Dillw. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  4,  f.  23,  24. 

Sowb.  Thes.  C.,  p.  467.  js  Ovulum  tortilis,  Martyn. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  59.  (Cypraeada.) 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5.  Bulla  birostris.  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1.  Radius  brevirostris,  Schum. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  5,  f.  17,  18.    Bulla  carnea,  Gmel. 


395 


columba, 

Schub., 

468 

East  Indies, 

10,340 

concinnum, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

costellata, 

Lam., 

468 

Zanzibar, 

10,341 

deflexum, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

10,342 

emarginatum, 

Sowb., 

St.  Elena, 

10,343 

gibbosurn, 

Linn., 

471 

Brazil, 

10,344 

"         var., 

Panama, 

imperialis, 

Dillw., 

468 

East  Indies, 

10,345 

intermedium, 

Sowb., 

476 

Brazil, 

10,346 

lacteurn, 

Lam., 

469 

Philippines, 

10,347 

Margarita, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

10,348 

nubeculatum, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

10,349 

obtusum, 

Sowb., 

China, 

oviformis, 

Lam., 

467 

Society  Isles, 

10,350 

Ovum, 

Linn., 

467 

Moluccas, 

10,351 

"      var., 

Friendly  Islands, 

10,352 

"        " 

Philippines, 

10,353 

n        a 

10,354 

a        n 

10,355 

a        it 

10,356 

a        n 

10,357 

patulum, 

Pennt., 

477 

Torbay, 

10,358 

var., 

British  Ocean, 

10,359 

Philippinarum, 

Sowb., 

Philippines, 

10,360 

puncfatum, 

Duclos, 

Philippines, 

10,361 

seminulum, 

Sowb., 

Friendly  Islands, 

10,362 

Spelta, 

Linn., 

473 

Mediterranean, 

10,363 

subrostratum, 

Sowb., 

Honduras, 

10,364 

tortilis, 

Martyn, 

468 

East  Indies, 

10,365 

"       var., 

Friendly  Islands, 

10,366 

it        tt 

Zanzibar, 

10,367 

ti        <t 

10,368 

uniplicatum, 

Sowb.. 

South  Carolina, 

10,369 

verrucosum, 

Linn., 

469 

Philippines, 

10,370 

Volva, 

Linn., 

475 

Philippines, 

10,371 

"     var., 

Isl.  of  Mindanao, 

10,372 

a       it 

China, 

Sch.  et  Wagn.,  pi.  228,  f.4043,'4.  is  Ovulum  tortilis,  Martyn. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  101,  f.  86,  87. 

Ann.  du  Mils.,   16,  p.   110.  is  Ovulum  tortilis,  Martyn. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  100,  f.  37,  38. 
Sowh.  Spec.  C.,  p.  7,  f.  54,  55. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  7,  f.  28-3 1.  Bulla  gibbosa,  Linn. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  479,  pi.  99,  f.  15-19.  Ultimus  gibbosus,  De  Mont. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  5,  pi.  47,  f.  3-6.  is  Ovulum  tortilla,  Martyn. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  9,  f.  32,  33. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  p.  5,  f.  13,  14. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.   101,  f.  93,  94.          Liceum  Margarita,  Humph. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  101,  f.  80,  81. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  100,  f.  22-24. 
Crouch  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  16. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  f.  1-5. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  pi.  2,  f.  1-3. 

Kien.  Icon.,  3,  pi.   1,3,  f.  5.         Ovula  alba,  Schum. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  p.  50,  pi.  47,  f.  7. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 

Perry's  C.,  pi.  53,  f.  1. 

Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  33,  f.  1. 

Pennt.  B.  Z.,  4,  pi.  70,  f.  85,  A.  Bulla  patula,  Pennt. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  478,  f.   105,  113.      Simnia  patula,  Leach. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  100,  f.  57,  58. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool,  1828,  pi.  7. 
Sowb.  Spec.  C,  p.  8,  f.  40. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  22,  pi.  5,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  100,  f.  39,40. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  60. 


is  Ovulum  ovum,  Linn. 
Bulla  Ovum,  Linn. 
Ovula  oviformis,  Lam. 


Ovulum  secale,  Sowb. 


Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  p.  473. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  99,  f.  4,  5. 


Ovula  angulosa,  Lam. 
Cypraea  tortilis,  Mart. 
Bulla  imperials,  Dillw. 
Ovula  costellata,  Lam. 
Ovula  columba,  Sch. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  100,  f.  30,  31,  32. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  290,  f.  2,  3.  Bulla  verrucosa,  Linn. 

Sowb.  Spec.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  56,  57. Bulla  volva,  Linn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  26,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  53,  f.  3. 


GENUS      TEREBELLUM.       Klein. 


10.373  convolutum,         Lam.,       585     Grignon,  Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  360,  f.  2,  a,  b.fOBan. 

10.374  subulatum,  Lam.,       584     Indian  Ocean,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1,  2.  Bulla  terebellum,  Linn. 

10.375  "         var.,  Philippines,  Chernn.  10,  pi.  146,f.  1302,1363.  Terebellum  punctatum.Chemn. 


396 


10,376 
10,377 
10,378 
10,379 
10,380 
10,381 

subulatum,  var, 

tt                                              it 
tt                                             tt 

Rumph.  Mus,  pi.  30,  f.  S.         I 
Klein.  Ost,  pi.  2,  f.  48,  49. 
D'Argen.  C,  pi.  11,  f.  G. 
Knorr  Verg,  2,  pi.  4,  f.  5. 
Crouch.  Lam,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  51,  f.  569. 

GENUS    CONUS.     Linn  CBU  s  . 

10,382 

abbas, 

Brug, 

122 

Philippines, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  28,  32,  f.  162. 

10,383 

abbreviatus, 

Nutt, 

Wahoo, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  16,  f'.  86. 

10,384 

"          var. 

Sandwich  Islands, 

10,385 

achatinus, 

Chemn, 

62 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  142,  f.  1317. 

10,386 

"         var. 

61 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  35,  f.  191. 

10,387 

aculeiformis, 

Reeve, 

129 

Mindanao, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  44,  f.  240. 

10,388 

acuminatus, 

Brug, 

74 

Red  Sea, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  31,  f.  173. 

10,389 

"           var. 

Moluccas, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  140,  f.  1297. 

10,390 

Adamsoni, 

Gray, 

151 

Australia, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  4,  f.  22. 

10,391 

"        var. 

Tank.  Cat.  App,  p.  34. 

10,392 

Adansonii, 

Lam, 

94 

Senegal, 

Wood  Ind,  pi.  16,  f.  129. 

affinis, 

Gmel, 

109 

Philippines, 

Wood  Ind,  pi.  16,  f.  114. 

10,393 

Algoensis, 

Sowb, 

Algoa  Bay, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  37,  f.  149. 

alveolus, 

Sowb, 

64 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  11. 

10,394 

Amadis, 

Chemn, 

75 

Java, 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  120,  pi.  41,  f.  1. 

10,395 

"     var. 

Ceylon, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  41,  f.  222. 

10,396 

tt      tt 

Borneo, 

Chemn.  10.pl.  142,f.l322,  1323- 

10,397 

tt       tt 

East  Indies, 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  5,  f.  7,  8,  pi.  12,f.7. 

10,398 

n      tt 

Ency.  Meth,  pi.  335,  f.  1. 

10,399 

ambiguus, 

Reeve, 

133 

? 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  44,  f.  244. 

10,400 

ammiralis, 

Linn, 

53 

Philippines, 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  134,  pi.  21. 

10,401 

var., 

Moluccas, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  3,  f.  11. 

10,402 

"           " 

South  Seas, 

Knorr  Del.  N.  S,  1,  pi.  BV,f.6. 

10,403 

«           tt 

East  Indies, 

Schub.  et  Wag,  pi.  222,  f.  3072. 

10,404 

"          " 

Wood's  Ind,  pi.  14,  f.  33,  34. 

10,405 

»           tt 

" 

Born  Mus,  pi.  7,  f.  11. 

10,406 

anemone, 

Lam, 

61 

Port  Essington, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  25,  f.  139. 

10,407 

var. 

Van  Dieman's  Land 

,Kien.  Icon,  pi.  46,  f.  3. 

10,408 

antediluvianus, 

Lam, 

155 

Courtagnon, 

Bronn  Leth.Geogn,pl.42,  f.15. 

10,409 

aplustre, 

Reeve, 

Cape  Good  Hope, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  30,  f.  170. 

10,410 

arachnoideus, 

Gmel, 

10 

Moluccas, 

Kien.  Icon,  p.  10,  pi.  6,  f.  1. 

10,411 

var. 

, 

Philippines, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  144,  a,  f.  C,  D. 

10,412 

*t            tt 

East  Indies, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  8,  f.  44. 

araneosus, 

Brug, 

10 

Philippines, 

Sowb.  C.  Ill,p].19,20,i".125,126. 

Arausiensis, 

Chemn, 

47 

Seas  America, 

Chemn.  10.pl.  144,  a,  f.  L. 

Strombus  terebellum,  Rumph. 
Terebellum  pullus,  Klein. 
Terebra  alata,  D'Argen. 
Conus  terebellum,  Linn. 
Bulla  terebellum,  Born. 
Avena  marina,  Marti. 


Conus  minimus,  Gmel. 
Conus  ranunculus,  Brug. 


Conus  rhododendron,  Couth. 
Conus'cingulatus,  Sowb. 
Le  Chotin,  Adans. 
is  Conus  cireumcisus,  Born. 

is  Conus  stramincus,  Lam. 


Conus  archithalassus,  Dillw. 
Conus  Blainvillii,  Vign. 
Conus  vicarius,  Schroet. 


Conus  maculosus,  Sowb. 
Conus  Apenninicus,  Bromi. 

Conus  araneosus,  Brug. 
Conus  peplum,  Chemn. 

is  Conus  arachnoideus,  (Jn:el. 
is  Conus  daui'us,  Brug. 


397 


10,413 

archiepiscopus, 

Brug., 

120 

East  Indies, 

architlialassus, 

Dillw., 

55 

Moluccas, 

10,414 

arenatus, 

Brug., 

22 

Philippines, 

10,415 

"      var., 

Ceylon, 

asper, 

Lam., 

aspersus, 

Sowb., 

77 

West  Indies, 

10,416 

augur, 

Brug, 

72 

Ceylon, 

10,417 

"     var., 

East  Indies, 

10,418 

aulicus, 

Linn., 

114 

Ceylon, 

10,419 

"      var., 

Mauritius, 

10,420 

it        it 

10,421 

n        n 

10,422 

aurantius, 

Brug., 

17 

Moluccas, 

10,423 

"         var., 

10,424 

auratus, 

Brug., 

115 

Ceylon, 

10,425 

"      var., 

10,426 

tt        tt 

10,427 

aureus, 

Brug., 

117 

Amboyna, 

auricomus, 

Lam., 

117 

China, 

auricomus, 

Brug., 

116 

Philippines, 

10,428 

aurisiacus, 

Linn., 

97 

Moluccas, 

10,429 

"         var., 

10,430 

tt            (t 

10,431 

Aurora, 

Lam., 

Mozambique, 

10,432 

australis, 

Chemn., 

126 

Botany  Bay, 

10,433 

baeticus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

10,434 

balteatus, 

Sowb., 

128 

Isl.  Capul, 

10,435 

Bandanus, 

Brug., 

8 

Philippines, 

10,436 

"         var., 

Moluccas, 

10,437 

Barbadensis, 

Brug., 

31 

West  Indies, 

10,438 

betulinus, 

Linn., 

67 

Ceylon, 

10,439 

"       var., 

Madagascar, 

10,440 

tt         tt 

China, 

10,441 

tt              n 

10,442 

tl             It 

10,443 

tt             tf 

10,444 

tl               tl 

bicolor, 

Sowb., 

70 

bifasciatus, 

Gmel., 

43 

West  Indies, 

Blainvillii, 

Vignard, 

55 

South  Seas, 

10,445 

brunneus, 

Wood, 

127 

Panama, 

10,446 

bullatus, 

Linn., 

106 

Philippines, 

10,447 

"      var., 

Moluccas, 

10,448 

tt        tt 

caerulescens, 

Lam., 

92 

Moluccas, 

10,41!) 

Cailliaudii, 

Jay, 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  96,  f.  1. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  34. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  92. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  p.  94,  pi.  52,  f.9. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  99. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  16. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  pi.  65. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  134. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  53,  f.  1. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  143,  f.  1328. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  73. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  86,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  25,  f.  141. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  71. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  82,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  196. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  194. 
Delessert,  pi.  40,  f.  12,  a,  b. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  176,  pi.  49,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  29. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  62. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  183,  f.  1774,  75. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  42,  f.  226. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  27,  pi.  15,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  43. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  6,  pi.  4,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  292,  f.  105. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  67. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  71,  pi.  38,  f.  1. 
K.C.C.pl.5,f.6,pl.ll,f.l,pl.20,f.8. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  15,  f.  66. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  p.  83,  pi.  52,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  335,  f.  8. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  142,  f.  1321. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  18. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  326,  f.  1. 
Vig.  Descr.  d'un  Cone  Nouv. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  24,  pi.  15,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  93. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  58,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  9. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  19,  f.  3,  4. 
Ann.  Lye.  N.  H.,  4,  pi.  10,  f.  8. 


is  Conus  ammiralis,  Linn. 


is  Conus  sulcatus,  Brug, 

is  Conus  testudinarius,  Mart. 

Conus  punctatus,  Gmel. 


Conus  auricomus,  Lam. 
is  Conus  aureus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  clavus,  Linn. 


is  Conus  spurius,  Brug. 
is  Conus  Centurio,  Born, 
is  Conus  ammiralis. 


is  Conus  cinereus,  Brug. 


398 


canaliculatus, 

Chemn., 

42 

Straits  Malacca, 

10,450 

cancellatus, 

Brug., 

91 

Otaheite, 

10,451 

canonicus, 

Brug., 

121 

Seas  Asia, 

10,452 

capitaneus, 

Linn., 

48 

Philippines, 

10,453 

"         var., 

10,454 

tt          a 

10,455 

carinatus, 

Swain., 

Mauritius, 

10,456 

"         var., 

10,457 

catus, 

Brug., 

87 

West  Indies, 

10,458 

"     var., 

Senegal, 

10,459 

it       <( 

Mauritius, 

10,460 

tt       « 

Otaheite, 

10,461 

it       it 

10,462 

tt       a 

10,463 

Centurio, 

Born, 

43 

p 

10,464 

cervus, 

Lam., 

106 

? 

10,465 

Ceylanensis, 

Brug., 

35 

Philippines, 

10,466 

Ceylonicus, 

Chemn., 

25 

Ceylon, 

10,467 

"         var., 

10,468 

characteristicus, 

Chemn., 

79 

West  Indies, 

10,469 

"          var. 

i 

10,470 

a            tt 

Chemnitzii, 

Dillw., 

48 

Philippines, 

10,471 

cinereus, 

Brug., 

62 

Manilla, 

10,472 

"         var., 

Lucon, 

10,473 

tt          tt 

Philippines, 

10,474 

tt          n 

10,475 

tt          it 

10,476 

it          tt 

cingulatus, 

Sowb., 

151 

Australia, 

cingulum, 

Martyn, 

70 

Timor, 

Circae, 

Chemn., 

104 

East  Indies, 

10,477 

circumcisus, 

Born, 

109 

East  Indies, 

10,478 

var., 

10,479^ 

citrinus, 

Kien., 

? 

10,480 

citrinus, 

Gmel., 

31 

New  Guinea, 

clandestinus, 

Chemn., 

104 

East  Indies, 

10,481 

classiarius, 

Brug., 

Red  Sea, 

10,482 

clavus, 

Linn., 

116 

Philippines, 

coccineus, 

Gmel., 

145 

Philippines, 

10,483 

coffea, 

Gmel., 

86 

Seas  of  America, 

10,484 

var., 

~_ 

columba, 

Lam., 

137 

10,485 

columba, 

Brug., 

90 

West  Indies, 

10,486 

censors, 

Sowb., 

? 

costatus, 

Chemn., 

20 

China, 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  181,  f.  1748,  49. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  171. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  95,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  20,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  54. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  182,  f.  1764,65. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  pi.  112. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  175. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  79. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi   43,  f.  1. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 
Ency.  Meth,  pi.  332,  f.  3,  4,  7. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  41. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  27,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  36,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  75,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  142,  f.  1318. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  37. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  203,  pi.  42,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  167. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  182,  f.  1760,  61. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  133,  134,  135. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  41,  f.  220. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  233,  pi.  46,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  19. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  142,  f.  1319,20. 
Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  387,  No.  60. 
Rumph.  Mus.,  pi.  32,  f.  R. 
Tank.  Cat.  App.,  p.  34. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  30. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  183,  f.  1778,79. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  248,  pi.  78,  f.  4. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  99,  pi.  53,  f.  18. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  140,  f.  1296. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  180. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  87,  f.  2. 
Delessert,  pi.  40,  f.  11,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  135. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  50,  f.  1. 
Enc.  Meth.,  pi.  331,  f.  3. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  269,  pi.  77,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  121. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  31,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 


is  Conus  Malaccanus,  Brug. 
Conus  pagodus,  Chemn. 


Conus  Chemnitzii,  Dillw. 


Conus  magus  ?  var. 


Conus  tribunus,  Gmel. 


Conus  obcsus,  Brug. 
Conus  Zeylanicus,  Wood. 
Conus  quaestor,  Lam. 
Conus  muscosus,  Lam. 

is  Conus  capitaneus,  Linn. 
Conus  caerulescens,  Lam. 
Conus  lividus,  Chemn. 
Conus  modestus,  Sowb. 
Conug  rusticus,  Linn. 
Conus  rusticus,  var.  B,  Dillw. 
Voluta  cinerea,  Rumph. 
is  Conus  Adamsonii,  Gray, 
is  Conus  quercinus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  magus,  Linn. 
Conus  dux,  Brug. 
Conus  affinis,  Born. 

Conus  sanguinolentus. 
is  Conus  magus,  Linn. 

Conus  auricomus,  Brug. 
Conus  Solandri,  Brod. 
Conus  fumigatus,  Brug. 

is  Conus  parius.  Reeve. 


is  Conus  sulcatus,  Brug. 


399 


10,487 

cylindraceus, 

Brod., 

Society  Islands, 

10,488 

daucus, 

Brug., 

47 

West  Indies, 

10,489 

"      var., 

Tortola, 

10,490 

if                     11 

10,491 

deperditus, 

Lam., 

154 

Grignon, 

10,492 

Deshayesii, 

Reeve, 

Persian  Gulf, 

diadema, 

Sowb., 

127 

Panama, 

10,493 

distans, 

Brug., 

33 

Pacific, 

10,494 

"       var., 

New  Zealand, 

10,495 

(C                        (( 

10,496 

Dupontii, 

Kien., 

dux, 

Brug., 

Lucon, 

10,497 

eburneus, 

Brug., 

38 

Ceylon, 

10,498 

"          var., 

10,499 

elongatus, 

Reeve, 

elventinus, 

Duclos, 

89 

I  si.  Mindanao, 

10,500 

encaustus, 

Kien., 

10,501 

episcopus, 

Brug., 

121 

Ceylon, 

10,502 

"          var., 

Philippines', 

10,503 

it            « 

10,504 

«             tt 

10,505 

epistomium, 

Reeve, 

Mauritius, 

10,506 

ermineus, 

Born, 

77 

Isl.  Ticao, 

10,507 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

10,508 

erythraeensis, 

Beck, 

141 

Red  Sea, 

10,509 

fabula, 

Sowb., 

147 

Philippines, 

ferruginous, 

Brug., 

45 

Guinea, 

10,510 

figulinus, 

Linn., 

68 

Ceylon, 

10,511 

"       var., 

Moluccas, 

10,512 

(t         a 

Philippines, 

flammeus, 

Lam., 

76 

Seas  of  Africa, 

10,513 

flavescens, 

Gray, 

? 

10,514 

flavidus, 

Lam., 

45 

Otaheite, 

10,515 

"      var., 

Society  Islands, 

10,516 

«              tc 

10,517 

floccatus, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  Matnog, 

fluctifer, 

Dillw., 

59 

Africa, 

Franciscanus, 

Brug., 

81 

Mediterranean, 

fumigatus, 

Brug., 

86 

Seas  of  America, 

10,518 

furvus, 

Reeve, 

Philippines, 

10,519 

fuscatus, 

Born, 

12 

Seas  of  India, 

fustigatus, 

Brug., 

24 

Moluccas, 

10,520 

generalis, 

Linn., 

40 

Ceylon, 

10,521 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

10,522 

it                      « 

10,523 

tt                      (t 

Conus  Arausiacns,  Chemn. 
Conus  radiatus,  Dillw. 

fossil. 

is  Conus  brunnous,  Wood. 
Conus  Memnonitarum,  Chemn. 


is  Conum  ciroumcisus,  Born. 


is  Conus  Mindanus,  Brug. 


Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  65,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  114. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  26,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  27. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  337,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  28. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1834,  p.  19. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  138,  f.  1281. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  174. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  61,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  3,  f.  13. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  106. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  157. 
Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1833,  pi.  19. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  189. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  — ,  pi.  91. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  345,  f.  2,  6. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  140. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  55,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  29,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  137. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  78,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  326,  f.  4. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  28,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  160. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3, p.  84,  pi.  52,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  152. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  68. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  207. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  26,  f.  4. 


Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  14. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  p.  382,  No.  49.        is  Conus  Prometheus,  Brug. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  337,  f.  5.  is  Conus  Mediterraneus,  Brug. 

Swains.  Zool.  111.,  2d  ser.,  pi.  68.  is  Conus  coffea,  Gmel. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  — ,  pi.  80,  f.  3.  ^;, 

Reeve  C.  S.,  pi.  294,  f.  130, 131. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  320,  f.  1.  is  Conus  pulicarius,  Brug. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  122,  pi.  30. 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  10,  f.  48. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  325,  f.  1-J. 

Swains.  Zool.  Ill.,lstser.,  pi.  118. 


Conus  lithoglyphus,  Brug. 


is  Conus  senator,  Linn. 


is  Conus  Lorenzianus,  Chemn. 


400 


10,524 

generalis,  var., 

10,525 

tt           it 

10,526 

tt           tt 

10,527 

it           tt 

10,528 

tt           tt 

10,529 

tt           tt 

10,530 

genuanus, 

Linn., 

56 

Moluccas, 

10,531 

"        var., 

Sierra  Leone, 

10,532 

geographus, 

Linn., 

27 

Mauritius, 

10,533 

"          var. 

, 

Ceylon, 

10,534 

" 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,535 

" 

10,536 

te                      ti 

10,537 

tt                      tt 

10,538 

"           " 

10,539 

gladiator, 

Brod., 

Panama, 

10,540 

glans, 

Brug., 

111 

Philippines, 

10,541 

glaucus, 

Linn., 

59 

Philippines, 

10,542 

"      var., 

Moluccas, 

10,543 

gradatus, 

Gray, 

Salango, 

10,544 

granulatus, 

Linn., 

101 

Isl.  Antigua, 

10,545 

"        var., 

10,546 

Grayi, 

Reeve, 

? 

10,547 

gubernator, 

Brug., 

100 

Ceylon, 

10,548 

"         var., 

10,549 

Guinaicus, 

Brug., 

81 

New  Guinea, 

10,550 

"         var., 

10,551 

Hebraeus, 

Linn., 

20 

Ceylon, 

10,552 

var., 

Senegal, 

10,553 

"           " 

Seas  Asia, 

10,554 

" 

New  Ireland, 

10,555 

tt                    tt 

10,556 

"          " 

hyaena, 

Brug., 

52 

Africa, 

ignobilis, 

Oliv., 

85 

Mediterranean, 

10,557 

imperialis, 

Linn., 

11 

Moluccas, 

10,558 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

10,559 

ti           tt 

Indicus, 

Chemn., 

104 

East  Indies, 

10,560 

informis, 

Brug., 

82 

East  Indies, 

inscriptus, 

Reeve, 

71 

West  Indies, 

10,561 

insculptus, 

Kien., 

~- 

10,562 

interruptus, 

Brod., 

142 

Mazatlan, 

10,563 

var., 

West  Columbia, 

interruptus, 

Wood, 

25 

Galapagos, 

Jamaicensis, 

Brug., 

83 

West  Indies, 

Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  113. 
Wood's  Index,  pi.  14,  f.  10. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  17,  f.  4,  5. 
Kust  C.  C.,  pi.  22,  f.  9-12. 
Regenf  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  65. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  58,  f.  649-652    . 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  163,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  15,  f.  81. 

Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  23,  f.  130.    Utriculus  geographus,  Schum. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  — ,  pi.  12,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  26,  33,  95. 
Wood's  Index,  pi.  16,  f.  155. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  f.  55. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  17,  f.  3. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  64,  f.  717. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  107. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  — ,  pi.  80,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  10. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  78,  pi.  25,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  140,  pi.  94,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  — ,  pi.  68,  f.  5. 


Conus  verulosus,  Brug. 
Conus  laetus,  Gmel. 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  46,  f.  258. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  59. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  281,  pi.  48. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  183,  pi.  52,  f.  1 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  107. 
Knorr.  Verg.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  6,  f.  5. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  5. 
Voy.  Ast,  3,  p.  91,  pi.  52,  f.  5,6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  45,  pi.  4,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  104. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  133. 
Olivi.  Adriat.,  p.  133. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  f.  60. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  11,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  128,  129. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  140,  f.  1295. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  148. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  164. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  99,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  152,  pi.  54,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  125. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  335,  f.  4. 


(le  Coupet),  Adans. 

Conus  scabriusculus,  Chemn. 

Conus  vermieulatus,  Lam. 


is  Conus  punctatus,  Chemn. 
is  Conus  Mediterraneus,  Brug. 


is  Conus  magus,  Linn. 
Conus  rustieus,  Gmel. 
is  Conus  spurius,  var.,  Gmel. 


is  Conus  varius,  Linn. 
is  Conus  Mediterraneus  1 


401 


10,564 

Janus, 

Brug, 

76 

Philippines, 

10,565 

"     var. 

New  Guinea, 

10,566 

tt       tt 

Seas  of  Asia, 

10,567 

(t                tt 

10,568 

lacteus, 

Lam, 

64 

Philippines, 

laetus, 

Gmel, 

101 

Surinam, 

laevis, 

Gmel, 

110 

Isl.  France, 

10,569 

legatus, 

Lam, 

123 

East  Indies, 

leoninus, 

Brug, 

71 

West  Indies, 

leopardus, 

Dillw, 

52 

East  Indies, 

leucostictus, 

Gmel, 

18 

West  Indies, 

10,570 

lignarius, 

Reeve, 

138 

Philippines, 

10,571 

lineatus, 

Chemn, 

42 

Ceylon, 

10,572 

"       var. 

10,573 

litteratus, 

Linn, 

37 

Ceylon, 

10,574 

"       var. 

10,575 

«         a 

10,576 

tt         it 

10,577 

it         a 

10,578 

tt         a 

10,579 

tt         tt 

10,580 

lithoglyphus, 

Meusch, 

77 

Isl.  Ticao, 

10,581 

var. 

10,582 

lividus, 

Brug, 

30 

Philippines, 

lividus, 

Chemn, 

93 

Moluccas, 

10,583 

Lorenzianus, 

Chemn, 

76 

Africa, 

10,584 

Loroisii, 

Kien, 

lucidus, 

Wood, 

Isl.  la  Plata, 

Luzon  icus, 

Sowb, 

134 

Real  Llejos, 

maculosus, 

Sowb, 

61 

Isl.  Capul, 

10,585 

magnificus, 

Reeve, 

Lucon, 

10,586 

"         var. 

Mat  nog, 

10,587 

magus, 

Linn, 

103 

Philippines, 

10,588 

"       var. 

Mauritius, 

10,589 

tt         a 

New  Holland, 

10,590 

tt         tt 

Chain  Island, 

10,591 

tt         tt 

Pacific, 

10,592 

it         ti 

Gambia, 

10,593 

it         tt 

Vanikoro, 

10,594 

a         tt 

10,595 

mahogani, 

Reeve, 

Salango, 

10,596 

Malaccanus, 

Brug, 

42 

Straits  Malacca, 

10,597 

Maldivus, 

Brug, 

41 

10,598 

"         var. 

10,599 

tt                     tt 

Ceylon, 

10,600 

Marchionatus. 

Hinds. 

Marquesas  Isles, 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  128,  pi.  29,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  33. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  52,  f.  581. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  26. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  43,  f.  234. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  6,  f.  5. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  143,  f.  1330. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  85. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  140,  f.  1299. 
Ency.  Meth  ,  pi.  327,  f.  8. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  37. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  136. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  131. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  183. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  1. 
Regenf.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  46. 
Ency.  Meth.,  324,  f.  5,  6. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  60,  f.  668. 
Knorr  Del.  N.  S.,  pi.  B  3,  f.  4. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  73,  pi.  11,  f.  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  127,  pi.  92,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  20. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  211. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  183,  f.  1776,  77. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  181,  f.  1754,  55. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  91,  pi.  65,  f.  1. 
Wood  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  4. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  91. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  3,  3*. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  32. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1843,  p.  13. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  285,  pi.  67. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  35,  f.  190. 
Ency.  Meth..  pi.  341,  f.  8. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  131, 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  16,  f.  5. 
Schub.etWagn.,pl.220,f.3052. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  p.  85,  pi.  52,  f.  1 . 
K.C.C.,pl.6,f.  13,  pi.  19,f.5,6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  170,  pi.  74,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  49. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  185. 
S.  Z.  Ill,  1st  ser.,  3,  pi.  127,  128. 
Sowb.  C.  Ill,  f.  114. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  65. 


Conus  rusticus,  var.  E,  Dillw. 
is  Conus  granulatus,  Linn. 
is  Conus  tendinous  ?  Brag. 
Conus  musivum,  Brod. 
is  Conus  spurius,  Gmel. 
is  Conus  Sumatrensis,  Brag, 
is  Conus  nebulosus,  Soland. 


Conus  rusticus,  Gmel. 
is  Conus  cinereus,  Brug. 
Conus  flammeus,  Lam. 

is  Conus  reticulatus,  Sowb. 
is  Conus  Regalitatis,  Sowb. 
is  Conus  anemone,  Lam. 


Conus  Circae,  Chemn. 
Conus  clandestinus,  Chemn. 
Conus  Indie  us,  Chemn. 


Conus  raphanus,  Brug. 


Conus  canaliculatus,  Chemn. 


51 


402 


10,601 

mar  mo  re  us, 

Linn., 

7 

Seas  of  Asia, 

10,602 

var., 

Chinese  Sea, 

10,603 

<»           it 

10,604 

«           << 

Vanikoro, 

10,605 

«           a 

10,606 

it           it 

8 

10,607 

u           ti 

Martinianus, 

Reeve, 

151 

Philippines, 

10,608 

Mauritianus, 

Brug., 

85 

Gambia, 

10,609 

Mediterraneus, 

Brug., 

84 

Mediterranean, 

10,610 

"          var., 

Gulf  Tarentum, 

10,611 

((                            It 

Seas  of  Africa, 

10,612 

ft                    It 

10,613 

If                    il 

memnonitarum, 

Chemn., 

33 

New  Zealand, 

10,614 

mercati, 

Brooch., 

161 

Plaisantin, 

10,615 

mercator, 

Linn., 

66 

West  Indies, 

10,616 

"       var., 

10,617 

miles, 

Linn., 

52 

Ceylon, 

10,618 

"     var., 

Mauritius, 

10,619 

It                It 

Moluccas, 

10,620 

tl            It 

10,621 

miliaris, 

Brug., 

29 

Is\.  Annaa, 

10,622 

millepunctatus, 

Lam., 

36 

Otaheite, 

10,623 

"         var., 

Pacific, 

10,624 

it           it 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,625 

«            it 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

10,626 

it           ti 

10,627 

tt           tt 

10,628 

tt           it 

* 

10,629 

tt           ti 

10,630 

it           ti 

10,631 

n           tt 

10,632 

it           u 

10,633 

Mindanus, 

Brug., 

89 

Isl.  Mindano, 

10,634 

minimus, 

Linn., 

19 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,635 

"         var., 

minimus, 

Gmel., 

62 

Philippines, 

10,636 

mitratus, 

Brug., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

modestus, 

Sowb., 

63 

10,637 

monachus, 

Linn., 

60 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

10,638 

var., 

•  •'     :r 

10,639 

tt                    (( 

10,640 

tt                    ft 

10,641 

monile, 

Brug., 

42 

Ceylon, 

10,642 

"      var., 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

Conus  ignobilis,  Oliv. 
Conus  Francii?canus>,  Brug. 
Conus  ventricosus,  Gmel. 
is  Conus  distans,  Brug. 


Kien.  Icon.,  p.  4,  pi.  2,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  lc.,  pi.  14,  f.  74. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  120,  120*. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  p.  88,  pi.  52,  f.  4. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  1. 
Perry  C.,  pi.  '24,  f.  4. 
Herbst  Hist.  Verrn.,  pi.  43,  f.  1. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  40,  f.  217.         is  Conns  radiatus,  Gmel. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  15,  f.  103. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  1!)3,  pi.  56,  f.  1.  Conus  pusio,  Lam. 
Reeve  C.  lc.,  pi.   16,  f.  89.  Conus  Jamaicensis,  Lam. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  60. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  337,  f.  5. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  17,  f.  149. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  60. 
Brocchi  C.  Foss.,  2,  pi.  2,  f.  6. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  222,  pi.  54,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  16,  f.  83. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  9. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  38,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  100. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  52,  t.  11-13. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  81. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  178. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  64,  pi.  18,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  323,  f.  2,  3,  5. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  324,  f.  3,  4.  > 
Martini,  2,  pi.  60,  f.  666,  667. 
Regenf.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  29. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  7. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  72,  pi.  1 1,  f.  2,  3. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  45,  f.  1. 
Favan.  C.,  pi.  18,  f.  A,  1. 
Mus.  Gottw.,  pi.  14,  f.  103. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  115. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.  143. 
Kien.  Icon.,  p.  44,  pi.  14,  f.  1. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.   15,  f.  54.  is  Conus  achatinus,  Chemn. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  88,  f.  7. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  19,  43.  is  Conus  cinereus,  Brug. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  22,  f.  122. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  236,  pi.  50,  f.  1. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  15,  f.  52. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  329,  f.  1,  2. 

Kien.  Icon.,  p.  123,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 

Reeve  C.  Ic  ,  pi.  12,  f.  61. 


Conus  elventinus,  Duclos. 
Conus  tiaratus,  Brod. 


403 


10,643 

monile,  var., 

10,644 

«                         (C 

10,645 

11                  11 

monstrosus, 

Chemn., 

10 

East  Indies, 

10,646 

Mozambicus, 

Brug., 

Mozambique, 

10,647 

mus, 

Brug., 

30 

West  Indies, 

muscosus, 

Lam  , 

79 

West  Indies, 

10,648 

musicus, 

Brug., 

29 

Philippines, 

musivum, 

Brod., 

123 

Philippines. 

10,649 

mustelinus, 

Brug., 

50 

Isl.  Bohol, 

10,650 

var., 

Isl.  Ticao, 

10,651 

mutabilis, 

Chemn., 

51 

St.  Domingo, 

10,652 

nanus, 

Brod., 

130 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 

10,653 

nebulosus, 

Soland., 

17 

West  Indies, 

10,654 

"        var., 

10,655 

ft                        (t 

10,656 

«                  tl 

10,657 

Netnocanus, 

Brug., 

91 

Mauritius, 

10,658 

"        var., 

Pacific  Ocean, 

10,659 

Nicobaricus, 

Brug., 

10 

Nicobar, 

nivifer, 

Brod., 

78 

Philippines, 

nivosus, 

Lam., 

73 

Philippines, 

10,660 

nobilis, 

Linn., 

97 

Philippines, 

10,661 

"      var., 

Moluccas, 

10,662 

U                     (t 

10,663 

nocturnus, 

Brug., 

9 

Moluccas, 

10,664 

Nussatella, 

Linn., 

113 

Philippines, 

10,665 

var., 

Isl.  Nussatella, 

10,666 

nux, 

Brod., 

129 

Galapagos, 

obesus, 

Brug., 

24 

Ceylon, 

ochraceus, 

Lam., 

67 

? 

10,667 

ochroleucus, 

Gmel., 

110 

Swan  River, 

10,668 

omaria, 

Brug., 

117 

Ceylon, 

10,669 

"       var., 

Moluccas, 

10,670 

tc                tc 

10,671 

ft                    (f 

10,672 

Orbignyi, 

Aud., 

128 

China, 

pagodus, 

Chemn., 

91 

Otaheite, 

10,673 

panniculus, 

Lam., 

120 

Moluccas, 

10,674 

papilionaceus, 

Brug., 

57 

Guinea, 

10,675 

var. 

» 

Gambia, 

10,676 

«                     c< 

10,677 

parius, 

Reeve, 

137 

? 

10,678 

"      var., 

10,679 

pastinacea, 

Lam., 

47 

9 

pellis-hyaenae, 

Chemn., 

W.  Coast  of  Africa, 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  140,  f.  1301,  03. 
Reeve  C.S.,  pi.  293,  f  118, 119. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  118,  119. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  139,  f.  1290,  91. 
Reeve  C.  ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  118. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  103. 
Wood's  Ind ,  pi.  14,  f.  23. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  6,  6  a. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  54. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  20,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  6,  f.  34. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  182,  f.  1758,  59. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  150. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  24,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  10,  f.  51. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  317,  f.  1. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  4,  5. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  35,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  161. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  8,  f.  41. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  53. 
Ann.  Mus.,  15,  p.  278,  No.  95. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  49,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  2. 
Delessert,  pi.  40,  f.  10,  a,  b. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  2,  f.  2. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  53,  f.  2. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  7. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  110. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  320,  f.  5,  8. 
Ann.  Mus.,  No.  87. 
Reeve  C.  Ic...  pi.  25,  f.  138. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  79,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  177. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  7,  f.  14. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  344,  f.  3. 
Mag.  Zool.,  1830,  pi.  20,  f.  1,  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  338,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  31,  f.  176. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  24,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  34,  f.  188. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  7,  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  43,  f.  235. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  331,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  46,  f.  257. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  181,  f.  1750,  '51 


is  Conus  Nicobaricus,  Brug. 

is  Conus  charaeteristicus. 
is  Conus  legatus,  Lam. 


Conus  leucostietus,  Grael. 


Conus  monstrosus,  Chemn. 
is  Conus  venulatus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  venulatus,  Brug. 


Conus  terebra,  Chemn. 

,oieoq 

is  Conus  Ceylonicus,  Chemn. 
is  Conus  spurius,  Gmel. 
Conus  praefectus,  Brug. 
Conus  rubiginosus,  Lam. 

Conus  pennaceus,  Born. 

Conus  planieostatus,  Sowb. 
is  Conus  cancellatus,  Lam. 
Conus  textile,  var.  B,  Dillw. 
Conus  pseudo-thoma,  Chemn. 


Conus  spectrum  album,  Chemn. 
Conus  columba,  var.  c.,  Lam. 

is  Conus  punctattis,  Chemn. 


404 


pennaceus, 

Born, 

119 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

peplum, 

Chemn., 

11 

Moluccas, 

10,680 

pertusus, 

Brug., 

73 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,681 

piperatus, 

Reeve, 

Red  Sea, 

planicostatus, 

Sowb., 

128 

China, 

planorbis, 

Born, 

45 

Guinea, 

polyzonias, 

Gmel., 

45 

Guinea, 

10,682 

ponderosus, 

Beck, 

Australia, 

10,683 

pontificalis, 

Lam., 

34 

Van  Dieman's  Land, 

10,684 

Porto-Ilicanus, 

Brug., 

95 

Porto  Rico, 

praefectus, 

Brug., 

110 

Swan  River, 

10,685 

praelatus, 

Brug., 

119 

East  Indies, 

10,686 

princeps, 

Linn., 

14 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

10,687 

"        var., 

10,688 

Prometheus, 

Brug., 

58 

African  Ocean, 

10,689 

"           var, 

'> 

Proteus, 

Brug., 

70 

Philippines, 

pseudo-thomas, 

Chemn., 

57 

Guinea, 

pulchellus, 

Sowb., 

25 

Galapagos, 

10,690 

pulicarius, 

Brug., 

23 

Otaheite, 

10,691 

var., 

10,692 

punctatus, 

Chemn., 

28 

Guinea, 

10,693 

"         var., 

West  Africa, 

punctatus, 

Gmel., 

72 

Ceylon, 

10,694 

puncticulatus, 

Brug., 

85 

China, 

10,695 

purpurascens, 

Brod., 

134 

Panama, 

10,696 

var., 

San  Bias, 

10,697 

pusillus, 

Chemn., 

Red  Sea, 

pusio, 

Lam., 

89 

? 

10,698 

pygmaeus, 

Reeve, 

St.  Domingo, 

10,699 

pyriformis, 

Reeve, 

148 

Caraccas, 

10,700 

"          var., 

Montija, 

10,701 

tt            tt 

West  Columbia, 

quaestor, 

Lam., 

79 

10,702 

quercinus, 

Brug., 

69 

Ceylon, 

10,703 

var., 

Timor, 

10,704 

cc                   tt 

East  Indies, 

10,705 

tf                  tt 

radiatus, 

Dillw., 

47 

West  Indies, 

10,706 

radiatus, 

Gmel., 

151 

Philippines, 

10,707 

"       var., 

10,708 

tt         tt 

~_ 

ranunculus, 

Brug., 

61 

Philippines, 

raphanus, 

Brug., 

103 

Philippines, 

rattus, 

Brug., 

83 

Pacific, 

10,709 

Regalitatis, 

Sowb., 

133 

Real  Llejos, 

Reeve  C.  Ic,  pi.  32,  f.  177. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  144,  a,  f.  c,  d. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  25. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  43,  f.  230. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  15. 
Born  Mus.,  7,  f.  13. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  326,  f.  6. 

? 

Delessert,  pi.  40,  f.  15,  a,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  39,  f.  212. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  111. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  120. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 
Swains.  Z.  Ill ,  1st  ser.,  2,  pi.  86. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  25,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  30,  f.  172. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  21. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  138,  f.  1282,  '83. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  61. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  93,  pi.  52,  f.  8. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  94. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  24,  f.  133. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  327,  f.  5,  7. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  333,  f.  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  116. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.;  pi.  19,  f.  105. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  81. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  27,  f.  154. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  334,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  47,  f.  260. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  44,  f.  4. 
Reeve  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  70. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  23. 
Martyn  Univ.  C.,  pi.  30. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  26,  f.  148. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  32,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  102. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  12. 
Gmel.,  p.  3386,  No.  26. 
Mart.,  2,  pi.  53,  f.  584. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  40,  f.  217. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  331,  f.  1. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  341,  f.  2. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  336,  f.  9. 
Sowb.  C.  III.,  f.  87. 


is  Conus  omaria,  Brug. 

is  Conus  arachnoideus,  Gmel. 


is  Conus  Orbignyi,  And. 
is  Conus  Senator,  Linn, 
is  Conus  Senator.  Linn. 


is  Conus  ochroleucus,  Gmel. 
Conus  regius,  Chemn. 
Conus  fluctifer,  Dillw. 

is  Conns  spurius,  Gmel. 
is  Conus  papilionaeeus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  varius,  Linn. 
Conus  fustigatus,  Brug. 

Conus  pellis  hyaenae,  Chemn. 
Conus  hyaena,  Brug. 
is  Conus  augur,  Brug. 
Conus  leucostictus,  var.  «. 


is  Conus  Mediterraneus,  Brug. 


is  Conus  characteristicus. 
Conus  cingulum,  Martyn. 


is  Conus  daueus,  Brug. 
Conus  radiatus,  v.  A.,  Dillw. 
Conus  teres  levis,  Mart. 
Conus  Martinianus,  Reeve, 
is  Conus  achatinus,  Chemn. 
is  Conus  magus,  Linn. 
is  Conus  Tahcilensis,  Brag. 
Conus  Luzunk'us.  Sowh 


405 


10,710 

regalitatis,  var., 

Panama, 

regius, 

Chemn., 

13 

Philippines, 

10,711 

regularis, 

Sowb., 

132 

Gulf  Nicoya, 

10,712 

"         var., 

Panama, 

10,713 

"           " 

rhododendron, 

Couth., 

151 

Australia, 

10,714 

reticulatus, 

Sowb., 

Isl.  La  Plata, 

10,715 

var., 

10,716 

roseus, 

Lam., 

32 

West  Indies, 

rubiginosus, 

Brug, 

118 

Philippines, 

rusticus, 

Gmel., 

31 

rusticus, 

Linn., 

63 

rusticus, 

Dillw., 

64 

rusticus, 

Gmel., 

82 

rusticus, 

Chiaje, 

84 

Mediterranean, 

rusticus, 

Dillw., 

93 

rusticus, 

Dillw., 

65 

sanguinolentus, 

Quoy, 

30 

New  Guinea, 

scabriusculus, 

Chemn., 

21 

Seas  of  Asia, 

10,717 

Senator, 

Linn., 

44 

Guinea, 

10,718 

"         var., 

10,719 

<i           tt 

10,720 

n           <i 

10,721 

Siamensis, 

Brug., 

58 

Philippines, 

10,722 
10,723 
10,724 
10,725 


10,726 
10,727 
10,728 
10,729 
10,730 
10,731 
10,732 
10,733 
10,734 
10,735 
10,736 
10,737 
10,738 
10,739 
10,740 


Solandri,      Brod.,  146 

solidus,       Sowb.,  148 

"   var., 

spectrum,      Linn.,  105 

"    var., 

spectrum-album,  Chemn.,  137 
spectrum-Sumatrae,  Chemn.,  82 

sponsalis,               Brug.,  34 

spurius,                 Gmel.,  70 
var., 


Philippines, 
Society  Islands, 
Philippines, 
Mauritius, 

Indian  Ocean, 

Lord  Hood's  Island, 
St.  Thomas, 
West  Indies, 
Mexico, 


stercus-muscarum,  Linn.,    107     Ceylon, 

var., 

tt  tt 

stramineus,  Lam.,  04     Philippines, 

"         var., 

striatus,  Linn.,  99     Ceylon, 

var.,  East  Indies, 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  40,  f.  218. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  138,  f.  1276. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  146. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  pi.  4,  f.  29.  45. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  23,  f.  3. 
Jay's  Cat.,  1839,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  52. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  66,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  33,  f.  186. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  344,  f.  2. 
var.,  /3,  Gmel.,  p.  3383. 
Linn.  Syst.Nat.ed.  10,  p.  714? 
var.,  D,  Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  p.  387. 
var.,  7,  Gmel.,  p.  3383. 
var.,  Poli,  3,  pi.  45,  f.  4,  5,  6. 
var.,  B,  Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  387. 
var.,  E,  Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  p.  387. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  99,  pi.  53,  f.  18. 
Chemn.  11,  pi.  182,  f.  1768,  '69. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  27,  f.  1. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  197. 
Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  14,  f.  40. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  326,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  166. 
Delessert,  pi.  40,  f.  11,  «,  b. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  5,  f.  23. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  54,  f.  1. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  44,  f.  5. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  80. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  140,  f.  1304. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  144,  a,  f.  G,  H. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  14,  f.  4. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  334,  f.  5,  6. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  40,  f.  219. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  19,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  29,  f.  164. 
Chemn.  10,pl.  140,  f.  1299,1300. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  55,  90,  90*. 
Sch.  et  Wagn.,  pi.  222,  f.  3075. 
Kien.  Ic.,  pi.  58,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  17,  f.  90. 
Regenf.  C.,  pi.  7,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  42,  f.  225. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  11. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  32,  f.  179. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  47,  f.  1. 


is  Conus  princeps,  Linn. 


is  Conus  Adamsoni,  Gray. 


is  Conus  omaria,  Brug. 
is  Conus  lividus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  cinereus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  stramineus,  Lam. 
is  Conus  informis,  Brug. 
is  Conus  Mediterraneus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  oinereus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  lacteus,  Lam. 
is  Conus  citrinus,  Gmel. 
is  Conus  Hebraeus,  Linn. 
Conus  planorbis,  Born. 
Conus  vulpinus,  Brug. 
Conus  polyzonias,  Gmel. 
Conus  ferrugineus,  Brug. 

is  Conus  coccineus,  Gmel. 


is  Conus  parius,  Reeve, 
is  Conus  informis,  Brug. 

Conus  leoninus,  Brug. 
Conus  Proteus,  Brug. 

Conus  inscriptus,  Reeve. 
Conus  Proteus,  var.  b,  Lam. 
Conus  bicolor,  Sowb. 


Conus  rusticus,  var.  D,  Dillw. 
Conus  alveolus,  Sowb. 


406 


10,741 

striatus,  var., 

Moluccas, 

10,742 

"         " 

10,743 

cc              cc 

10,744 

cc              cc 

10,745 

cc              cf 

10,746 

strigatus, 

Brug., 

Ill 

East  Indies, 

10,747 

sugillatus, 

Reeve, 

135 

? 

10,748 

sulcatus, 

Brug., 

20 

Seas  of  China, 

10,749 

"         var., 

36 

10,750 

Sumatreusis, 

Brug., 

51 

Red  Sea, 

10,751 

"         var., 

10,752 

Suratensis, 

Brug., 

60 

Isl.  Misamis, 

10,753 

taeniatus, 

Brug., 

29 

Red  Sea, 

10,754 

Taheitensis, 

Brug., 

93 

Pacific, 

10,755 

"          var. 

t    •  ' 

83 

Otaheite, 

10,756 

tendineus, 

Brug., 

109 

Isl.  France, 

10,757 

terebellum, 

Mart., 

101 

East  Indies, 

10,758 

"          var., 

102 

Isl.  Masbate, 

10,759 

cc                      cc 

Philippines, 

10,760 

cc                      cc 

Isl.  Ticao, 

terebra, 

Born, 

102 

East  Indies, 

terebra, 

Chemn., 

113 

Philippines, 

teres-levis, 

Mart., 

151 

Lucon, 

10,761 

terminus, 

Lam., 

98 

Philippines, 

10,762 

"         var., 

Mauritius, 

10,763 

tessellatus, 

Brug., 

39 

Mauritius, 

10,764 

"        var., 

Ceylon, 

10,765 

cc                   cc 

10,766 

testudinarius, 

Mart., 

77 

West  Indies, 

10,767 

var., 

.Hi  . 

.'j  .(M  .{'.[fc.f  • 

10,768 

CC                          CC 

rr..not>r  .••-•  >A  ,hf 

10,769 

textile, 

Linn., 

123 

Ceylon,  ,ui> 

10,770 

"      var., 

Society  Islands, 

10,771 

«                 it 

10,772 

t(                it 

.iiJI  .'i 

.tIS  .ii 

10,773 

"        " 

:'  •=!<"•• 

10,774 

ti                tt 

textile, 

Dillw., 

120 

Moluccas, 

textile, 

Lam., 

Lu9on, 

10,775 

thalassiarchus, 

Gray, 

131 

10,776 

"         var 

•J 

Philippines,   . 

10,777 

Isl.  Ticao, 

tiaratus, 

Brod., 

19 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,778 

Timorensis, 

Brug., 

Timor, 

tribunus, 

Gmel., 

43 

West  Indies, 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  132. 
Voy.  Ast.,  3,  p.  89,  pi.  52,  f.  10. 
Regenf.  C.,  pi.  8,  f.  13. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  340,  f.  1-3. 
Adans.  Seneg.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  22,  f.  4. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  45,  f.  248. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  45,  f.  247. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  2. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  18,  f.  99. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  36,  f.  3. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,2,pl.  292,  f.  104. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  4,  f.  18. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  19,  f.  107. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  15,  f.  78. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  137. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  55. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  52,  f.  577. 
Born  Mus.,  p.  162,  vign.,  f.  c. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  34. 
Swains.  Z.  111.,  1st  ser.,  pi.  70. 
Wood  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  127. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  143,  f.  1329. 
Martini,  2,  pi.  53,  f.  534. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  39. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  17,  f.  1. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  97,  98. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  28,  f.  163. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  57. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  39,  f.  214. 
Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  16. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  209. 


(le  Melar),  Adans. 


Conus  costatus,  Chemn. 
Conus  asper,  Lam. 
Conus  leopardus,  Dillw. 


Conus  rattus,  Brug. 

Conus  terebra,  Born,  Brug. 
Conus  terebellum,  Gmel. 
Conus  terobra,  Lam. 

is  Conus  terebellum,  Marti, 
is  Conus  Nussatella,  Linn. 
is  Conus  radiatus,  Gmel. 


Conus  aspersus,  Sowb. 


Voy.  Astrol.,  3,  pi.  53,  f.  15-17. 
Perry  C,  pi.  25,  f.  1,  5. 

Adans.  Sen.,  pi.  6,  f.  7.  (le  Loman),  Adans. 

Regenf.  C.,  pi.  6,  f.  62. 

Var.  D.,  Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  p.  425.  is  Conus  panniculus,  Lam. 
Var.  L.  is  Conus  verrioulum,  Reeve. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  80,  85. 
Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  8. 
Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  3. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1833,  p.  52.  "*  Conus  minimus,  Linn. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  20,  f.  111. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  292,  f.  103.  is  Conus  centurio,  Born. 


407 


10,779 

trochulus, 

Reeve, 

Africa, 

10,780 

tulipa, 

Linn., 

26 

Isl.  Annaa, 

10,781 

"     var., 

Moluccas, 

10,782 

varius, 

Linn., 

25 

Philippines, 

10,783 

"     var., 

ventricosus, 

Dillw., 

81 

Mediterranean, 

10,784 

venulatus, 

Brug., 

78 

Cape  de  Verde  Isl., 

10,785 

"       var., 

73 

Philippines, 

10,786 

it               it 

10,787 

it               it 

10,788 

vermiculatus, 

Lam., 

22 

Africa, 

J  0,789 

verriculum, 

Reeve, 

Ceylon, 

10,790 

"        var., 

10,791 

verrucosus, 

Brug., 

88 

Senegal, 

verulosus, 

Brug., 

102 

West  Indies, 

10,792 

vexillum, 

Mart., 

51 

Moluccas, 

10,793 

"         var., 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

1  0,794 

tt           tt 

Philippines, 

10,795 

tt           tt 

vicarius, 

Schroet, 

55 

Moluccas, 

10,796 

vicarius, 

Lam., 

65 

Indian  Ocean, 

10,797 

"       var., 

Mauritius, 

10,798 

tt         tt 

10,799 

Victoriae, 

Reeve, 

149 

New  Holland, 

10,800 

virgo, 

Linn., 

46 

Ceylon, 

10,801 

"     var., 

10,802 

tt       tt 

10,803 

tt       tt 

10,804 

it       tt 

10,805 

viridulus, 

Lam., 

13 

Seas  of  India, 

10,806 

"        var., 

10,807 

n          it 

10,808 

vittatus, 

Lam., 

Panama, 

10,809 

vitulinus, 

Brug., 

44 

Asiatic  Ocean, 

10,810 

"         var., 

Philippines, 

10,811 

tt          tt 

Ceylon, 

vulpinus, 

Sch.etW 

,44 

Philippines, 

vulpinus, 

Brug., 

44 

Guinea, 

Zeylanicus, 

Wood, 

25 

East  Indies, 

10,812 

zonatus, 

Brug., 

11 

Indian  Ocean, 

Conus  pulchellus,  Sowb. 


Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  45,  f.  246. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  2. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  23,  f.  128. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  12,  41,  f.  58. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  61. 

Dillw.  Cat.,  1,  p.  434,  No.  154.  is  Conus  Mediterraneus,  Linn. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  36,  f.  195. 

Sowb.  C.  111.,  f.  14,  47,  84.  Conus  nivosus,  Lam. 

Wood's  Ind.,  pi.  15,  f.  74. 

Zool.  PrOC.,  1833,  p.  53.  Conus  nivifer,  Brod. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  321,  f.  1,  7,  8. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  208.        Conus  textile,  var.  b. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  333,  f.  4. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  16,  f.  125.  is  Conus  granulatus,  Linn. 

Rien.  Icon.,  pi.  34,  f.  1. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  3. 

Martini,  2,  pi.  57,  f.  269. 

Chemn.  11,  pi.  182,  f.  1758,  59.  Conus  mutabilis,  Chemn. 

Schr.  Einl.,  1,  p.  35,  No.  10.      is  Conus  ammiralis,  Linn. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  38,  f.  210. 
Ann,  Mus.,  No.  85. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  37,  f.  202. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  21,  f.  119. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  326,  f.  5. 

Kien.  Icon.,  pi.  36,  f.  1. 

Martini,  2,  pi.  53,  f.  585,  586. 

Knorr  Verg.,  3,  pi.  22,  f.  1. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  139,  f.  1289. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  319,  f.  3. 

Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  294,  f.  132. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  14,  f.  75. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  326,  f.  3. 

Schub.  et  W.,  pi.  222,  f.  3073.     Conus  vulpinus,  Schub.  et  W 

Swains.  Z.I11.,  1st  ser.,3,pl.  126. 

Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  7. 

Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  326,  f.  6. 

Wood  Ind.,  pi.  15,  f.  81. 

Kien.  Icon.,  f.  3. 


Conus  imperialis,  Chemn. 
Conus  fuscatus,  Brug. 


is  Conus  vitulinus,  Brug. 
is  Conus  Sepator,  Linn, 
is  Conus  Ceylonicus,  Chemn. 


408 


CLASS.     PTEROPODA. 


GENUS    HYALAEA.     L  amar  c  k  . 


10,813 


10,814 

10,815 
10,816 


10,817 
10,818 
10,819 


affinis, 

Chemnitziana, 

cornea, 

cuspidata, 

flava, 

Forskalii, 

inflexa, 

longirostris, 

papilionacea, 

subula, 

tridentata, 

"        var., 


D'Orb.,    418 
Peron,      415 
DeRoissy,415 
Lam.,       416 
D'Orb.,    418 
D'Orb.,    415 
Lesueur,  422 
Lesueur,  416 
Bory  St.Vinct, 
D'Orb., 
Lam.,       416 


Australia, 
Mediterranean, 
Mediterranean, 
Atlantic, 
Tropics, 
Mediterranean, 
Atlantic, 
Teneriffe, 
.Mediterranean, 
Atlantic, 
Mediterranean, 


10,820     trispinosa, 


Lesueur,  417     Atlantic, 


Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  5,  f.  6-10. 
Chemn.  8,  Vign.  13,  f.  F.  G. 
Roissy  Buff.,  5,  pi.  52,  f.  2. 
Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  27,  f.  1-5. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  5,  f.  21-25. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  5,  f.  1-5. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  6,  f.  16-20. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  6,  f.  6-10. 
Voy.,  lr  p.  137,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Amer.  Mer.,  p.  119. 
Voy.  Amer.  Mer.,  pi.  5,  f.  1-5. 
Soc.  N.  H.  Copenhag.,  1,  pi.  10. 
Roissy  Buff.,  5,  p.  73. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  p.  89. 
Ann.  du  Mus.,  15. 
Voy.,  l,p.  137,  pi.  5,  f.  1. 
Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  7,  f.  1-5. 


is  Hyalaea  tridentata,  Lam. 
is  Hyalaea  tridentata,  Lam. 
is  Cleodora  cuspidata,  Quoy. 

is  Hyalaea  tridentata,  Lam. 


is  Hyalaea  tridentata,  Lam. 
is  Creseis  spinifera,  Rang. 
Anomia  tridentata,  Forsk. 
Carolina  natans,  Abildgard. 
Hyalaea  cornea,  De  Roissy. 
Hyalaea  Forskalii,  D'Orb. 
Hyalaea  Chemnitziana,  Peron. 
Hyalaea  papilionacea. 


GENUS      CLEODORA.       P  CTOn      6  t      LeSUtUT . 


columnella, 

10.821  cuspidata, 

10.822  "        var., 

10.823  "  " 
10,824 

Lessoni, 

10.825  pyramidata, 
quadrispinosa, 
spinifera, 

10.826  strangulata, 


subulata, 


Desh.,     434     Indian  Ocean, 
Quoy,      416     Atlantic  Ocean, 


Rang,       416     Atlantic  Ocean, 
Lam.,       429     Atlantic  Ocean, 
Atlantic  Ocean, 
Desh.,      432     Seas  of  India, 
Desh.,      431     Bordeaux, 


Quoy,      432     Teneriffe, 


Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  6. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  pi.  27,  f.  1-5. 

Bosc.,  2,  pi.  9,  f.  5-7. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  10,  f.  2. 

Voy.  Coquille,  pi.  10,  f.  1. 

Voy.  Ast.,  2,  pi.  27,  f.  7-13. 

Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  p.  112. 

Sowb.  Gen,  f.  4. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

Bowd.  El.  C.,  pi.  3,  f.  10. 

Rang  Mem.,  pi.  18,  f.  2. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  5. 

Voy.  Ast,  pi.  27,  f.  14,  16. 


is  Cuvieria  columnella,  Rang. 
Hyalaea  cuspidata,  Lam. 
Hyalaea  cuspidata,  Bosc. 
Cleodora  Lessoni,  Rang. 
Cleodora  quadrispinosa,  Rang, 
is  Cleodora  cuspidata,  Quoy. 
Clio  pyramidata,  Linn, 
is  Cleodora  cuspidata,  Quoy. 
is  Creseis  spinifera,  Rang, 
fossil. 

Vaginella  depressa,  Bast. 
Creseis  Vaginella,  Rang. 
Vaginula  Daudinii,  Sowb. 
is  Creseis  epinifera,  Rang. 


409 


GENUS      LIMACINA. 


10.827  Keraudrenii,        Lesueur, 

10.828  "         var., 


Atlantic  Ocean,          Guer.  Mag.  Zool.,  1832,  pi.  4.  Atlanta  Peronii,  Lesueur. 
Seas  of  India,  Voy.  Am.  Mer.,  pi.  12,  f.  1-15. 


10,829     spinifera, 


GENUS    QRESEIS.     Rang. 

Rang,      432     European  Ocean,       Sowb.  Gen.  of  Shells,  f.  4. 

Voy.  Astrol.,  2,  p.  382. 


Hyalaea  subula,  D'Orb. 
Cleodora  subula,  Quoy. 


10,830     rugulosum,  Phil., 


GENUS      ODONTIDIUM.       P  hilipp  I  . 

Sicily,  Phil.  En.  Sic.,  2,  pi.  6,  f.  20.      Dentalium  trachea,  Mont. 


GENUS    CUVIERIA.     Rang. 

10.831  columnella,  Rang,      434     Indian  Ocean,  Rang  Man.  C.,  pi.  2,  f.  4.         Cleodora  columnella,  Desh. 

GENUS      CYMBULIA.       PerOH. 

10.832  Peronii,  Cuvier,    438     Mediterranean,  Ann.  Mus.,  15,  pi.  3,  f.  10-12. 


10.833  argo, 

10.834  "     var., 


CLASS.    CEPHALOPODA. 
ORDER.     D  I  B  R  A  N  C  H  I  A  T  A  . 

FAMILY   OCTOPODES. 
GENUS    OCTOPUS.     Lamarck. 


GENUS      ARG 


ONAUTA.     Linn  (BUS  . 


Linn.,      355     Mediterranean,  Poli,  3,  pi.  40-43. 

Perry  C.,  pi.  42,  f.  4. 
52 


410 


10,835  argo,  var., 
10,836 

10.837  gondola, 

10.838  nitida, 

10.839  Oweni, 
10.810         "      var., 

10,841  tuberculosa,          Lam.,       357     Moluccas, 


Dillw.,  South  Atlantic, 

Lam.,       358     Moluccas, 

South  Atlantic, 


var.. 


East  Indies, 


10.842 


Hevbst  Hist.  Verm.,  pi   41. 
Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  84.  »'.  5.  6,  7. 
Voy.  Samar.,  pi.  2,  f.  2,  q-l. 
Crouch  Lam.  C.,  pi.  20,  f.  17. 
Voy.  Samar.,  pi.  3,  f.  1,  a-d. 

Martini,  1,  pi.  17,  f.  156. 
Martini,  pi.  18,  f.  160. 
Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  fll. 
Perry  C..  pi.  42,  f.  1. 


10,843     punctata, 
10,84-1     sepiohi, 
10,845     vulgaris, 


G   E  N   U  S       K  I.  E  D  O  N  K  .  if  II  <'    /  . 

«   F.  N  U  S       C  1  I!  R  II  O  T  E  U  T  II   I  S  .        E  S  C  k  r  i  C  lit  . 

FAMILY    DECAPODES. 

GENUS       C  R  A   N  C  II   I  A  .        L  6  (I  C  h  . 

G  E  N  U  S      S  E  P  I  O  L  A  .       L  C  a  C  h  . 
(i   R  N   U  H       II  1  S  T  I  O  T  F,  U  T  II   I  S  .        D  '  O  J'blg  Tl  1J  , 

o  F.  N  u  s     j.  o  i,  i  G  o  .      L.e  a  c  h  .  j 

De  Kuy,  Staten  Island,  Nat.  Hist.  N.  Y.,  p.  3,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Lam.,       368     Mediterranean,  Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  2,  f.  3. 

Lam.,       366     Seas  of  Europe,          Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  3,  f.  2.  Sepia  L'>iigo,  Linn. 


G  K  N  u  s     i.  f)  i.  i  c;  o  p  s  i  s  .      L  a  m  a  r  r  k  . 

C   K  \   U  S       O  N  V  C  II  O  T   K   If  T  II   I  S  .         L  I  C  /I  I,  K  11  S  1  fi  11 

C.   K  N   U  S       A  CJ  A   N  T  H  O  T  E  U  THIS.        M  U  tt  S  I  6  r  . 

(i   F.   N   [.'  S       E  N  O  r  L  O  T  E  U  T  H  I  S  .        D'Ofb  I  ff  11  ]]  , 

(;  K  N  u  s    c  o  N  n  T  K  i!  T  H  i  s  .     D  '  O  r  bigny  . 
(;  F.  v  i '  s     T  K  ir  n  o  p  s  i  s  .      D  <•  s  /  n  n  g  c  h  a  m  p  s  . 


411 


r,  B  N  u  s    s  E  p  i  o  T  E  u  T  H  i  s  .     Blainoillc. 
GENUS    s  E  i'  i  A  .     Lamarck. 

10.846  officinalis,  Linn.,      372     Mediterranean,  Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 

10.847  "         var.,  Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  70,  i'.  5-7. 

• 
GENUS    BELOPTEKA.     Bluinville . 

GENUS      BELEMNO-SEPIA.       Ow  611  . 
GENUS      B  E  L  E  M  i\  I  T  E  S  .       B  T  ti  y  H  . 


10.848  Americanus,        Morton, 

10.849  Listen,  Mant., 

10.850  mucronatus,         Blain., 


Rheims, 


Sill.  Journ.,  1830,  pi.  1,  f.  1-3. 
Lethaea  Geognostica,  p.  714. 
Blain.  Mai.,  p.  376,  pi.  ll,f.  5. 


australis, 
fragilis, 
10,851     Peronii, 


ENUS    SPIRULIROSTRA.     D'Orb  igny . 


GENUS    SPIRULA.     L a m a r c k . 


Ency., 

Schum., 

Lam.,       280     Moluccas, 


is  Spirilla  Peronii,  Lam. 
is  Spirilla  Peronii,  Lam. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  465,  f.  5,  a,  b.  Nautilus  spirula,  Linn. 

Spirula' australis,  Encycl. 
Spirula  fragilis,  Schum. 


CLASS.     CEPHALOPODA. 


ORDER.     TETRABRANCHIATA 


FAMILY    NAUTILACEA. 


GENUS      ORTHOCERA.       B f 6 W  n  , 

• 


10,852     regularis,  Schloth,  Rouen. 


. 


412 


GENUS      GOMPHOCERAS.       Munster. 

GENUS    CAMPULITES.     Deshayes. 

[GENUS    PIIRAGMOCERAS.     Broderip. 

GENUS    LITUITES.     Breyn. 

GENUS      CLYMENIA.       M  UTH  S  te  T  . 
GENUS      NAUTILUS.       L  i  71  71  (B  U  S  . 


10.853  ambiguus,  Sowb., 

10.854  macromphalus,     Sowb., 

10.855  pompilius,  Linn.,      321     East  Indies, 

10.856  "        var.,  Moluccas, 
10,857 

10,858  " 

10,859 

10.860  stenomphalus,      Sowb., 

10.861  umbilicatus,         List.,        322     East  Indies, 

10.862  "         var., 

10.863  "  " 


Thes.  C.,  p.  464,  pi.  97,  f.  2. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  464,  pi.  98,  f.  4,  5. 

Martini,  1,  pi.  19,  f.  165-167.   Nautilu.  alter,  Belon. 

Herbst  Hist.  Verm.,  pi.  42,  f.  1. 

Seba  Mus.,  3,  pi.  84,  f.  1-3. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  463,  pi.  97,  f.  1. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  98,  f.  6. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  465,  pi.  97,  f.  3. 

Chemn.  10,  pi.  137,  f.  1274,  '75.  NautUus  BirobiculatuB,  Dillw. 

Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  8,  f.  2. 

List.  C.,  pi.  552,  f.  4. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  464,  pi.  98,  f.  7. 


10.864  Faujasii, 

10.865  ovatus, 


FAMILY    AMMONEACEA. 
GENUS    BACULITES.     Lamarck. 

Lam.,       342     Normandy,  Sowb.  Min.  C.,  6,  pi.  592,  f.  1. 

Say,  Upper  Missouri, 


GENUS    PTYCHOCERAS.     D' Orbigny . 

GENUS    TOXOCERAS.     D'Orbi g Hy . 

GENUS    HAMITES.     Parkinson. 


10,866    attenuatus,          Sowb., 


Nice, 


Sowb.  Min.  C.,  l,pl.  6l,f.4,5. 


413 


GENUS      ANCYLOCERAS.       D'Orblgtiy, 


ENUS    scAPiiiTEB.     P  a  r  kin  s  on. 


10,867     aequalis, 


Sowb., 


Green  Sand, 


Blain.  Mai,  p.  385,  pi.  13,  f.  3. 


GENUS    AMMONITES.     Lamarck. 


10.868  communis, 

10.869  Elizabethi, 

10.870  inflatus, 

10.871  Koenigi, 

10.872  Lamberti, 

10.873  lautus, 


Sowb.,  Alum  Clay,  Sowb.  Min.  C.,  2,  pi.  107,  f.  2, 3. 

Oxford  Clay, 

Sowb.,     335     Kimmeridge  Clay,  Sowb.  Min.  C.,  2,  pi.  178.         Ammonites  varians,  Authors. 

Oxford  Clay,  Sowb.  Min.  C.,  3,  pi.  263,  f.  1-3. 

Sowb.,  Oxford  Clay,  Sowb.  Min.  C., 3,  pi.  242,  f.  1-3. 

Upp.  Green  Sand,  Sowb.  Min.  C.,  4,  pi.  309. 


GENUS      GOJMATITES.       De     H  d  d  U  . 


GENUS    HELICOCERAS.     D'Orbig ny 


GENUS      T  U  R  E  I  L  I  T  E  3  .       L  d  m  d  r  C  k  . 


10,874    costulata, 


Lam., 


Green  Sand, 


Blain.  Mai.,  p.  392,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 


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IN  THE  LIBRARY  OF  THE 


AUTHOR. 


A. 
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Botanique.     Par  C.  Gaudichaud.     4  vols.     Atlas.     150  Plates. 
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Continuation  de  Ferussac  Histoire  Naturelle  ;  depuis  la  29  livr.,  viz.  livraisons  29-34.     36  col. 

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Genre  Colombelle.     Livraisons  1  et  2.     13  Plates,  col.     Paris  :   1835. 

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EDWARDS,  H.  MILNE.     See  Deshayes. 

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A  History  of  British  Mollusca  and  their  Shells.     8vo.     Colored  Plates.     London  :   1848. 

FREMONT,  LIEUT.  J.  C.     Report  on  an  Exploration  of  the  Country  lying  between  the  Missouri  River  and  the  Rocky 

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GRAY,  JOHN  E.     A  Manual  of  Land  and  Fresh  Water  Shells.     By  Turton.     2d  edition,  by  J.  E.  Gray,  enlarged. 
12mo.     152  colored  Figures  of  British  Shells.     London  :  1840. 

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GRIFFITH,  EDWARD.     The  Animal  Kingdom.     By  Bai'on  Cuvier.     12th  vol.     Classes  Mollusca  and  Radiata.     8vo. 

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Mollusques  et  Zoophytes.     8vo.     Planches  color.     Paris  :   1831-45. 

Iconographie    du    Regne  Animal    de    G.    Cuvier.     Mollusques,   38   Planches  color. ; 

Zoophytes,  25  Planches.     12mo.     Paris  :   1829. 

Revue  Zoologique.     Par  la  Soci6t6  Cuvierienne.     11  vols.  8vo.     Paris:  1838-48. 

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HANLEY,  S.     The  Young  Conchologist's  Book  of  Species.     Univalves.     12mo.,  with  figures.     London  :  1840. 
An  Illustrated  and  Descriptive  Catalogue  of  Recent  Shells.     8vo.     London  :   1844. 

A  History  of  British  Mollusca.     See  Ed.  Forbes. 

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A  Catalogue  of  Recent  Shells,  with  Descriptions  of  New  or  Rare  Species  in  his  Collection.     2d  edition. 

8vo.     4  colored  Plates.     New  York  :   1836. 

A  Catalogue  of  the  Shells,  arranged  according  to  the  Lamarckian  System,  with  Descriptions  of  New 

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JOURNAL  OF  THE  BOSTON  NATURAL  HISTORY  SOCIETY.     See  Boston. 

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KNORR,  G.  W.     Les  Delices  des  Yeux  et  de  1'Esprit.     2  vols.  4to.     190  colored  Plates.     Nuremberg :   1760-73. 

Deliciae  Naturae  Select®.     2  vols.  fol.     Colored  Plates.     Nuremberg :   1766-67. 

KRAUSS,  PROF.  FERDINAND.     Die  Sudafrikanischen  Mollusken.     4to.     6  colored  Plates.     Stuttgart :  1848. 
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Histoire  Naturelle  des  Animaux  sans  Vertebres.     See  Deshayes. 

Encyclopedic   Methodique-Histoire  Naturelle  des  Zoophytes,  ou  Animaux  Rayonne"s.     Tome 
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Tome  troisieme.     Paris  :  1832. 

Explanation  t>f  the  Plates,  52  to  487,  by  Bory  de  St.  Vincent.     1  vol.  4to. 

Tableau   Encyclopedic   Methodique.      Par   M.    Bruguiere.      Septieme   livraison 


LAMARCK,  J.  B.  P. 


Les 

Paris  : 


Vers 
1791. 


Infusoires,  les  Vers  Intestines,  les  Vers  Mollusques,  with  Plates,  1  to  95.  Vol.  1. 

96  to  189.     Vol.  2. 

Dix-neuvieme    Partie.     Vers    Testacees    a    Coquilles- 

bivalves.    Plates,  190  to  390.    Vol.3.    Paris:   1797. 

Vingt-troisieme  Partie.     Mollusques  et  Polypes  Divers. 

Plates,  391  to  488.     Vol.  4.     Paris  :   1816. 
LEA,    H.    C.     Description   of    New    Fresh    Water    Shells  from   the    Tertiary   of    Petersburg!!,    Virginia.     4to. 

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LEA,  ISAAC.     A  Synopsis  of  the  Family  Naiades.     8vo.     1  colored  Plate.     Philadelphia:   1836. 

Description  of  Six  New  Species  of  the  Genus  Unio,  with  the  Anatomy  of  the  Oviduct  of  one  of  them. 

4to.     4  colored  Plates.     Philadelphia :   1827. 

Description  of  a  New  Genus  of  the  Family  Naiades,  including  Eight  Species,  four  of  which  are  new. 

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423 

LEA,  ISAAC.     Observations  on  the  Naiades,  and  Description  of  New  Species  of  that  and  other  Families.     13  colored 

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Supplement.     3  colored  Plates.     Philadelphia :  1831. 

Description  of  a  New  Genus  of  the  Family  Melaniana  of  Lamarck.     Philadelphia :  1831. 

All  the  above  are  bound  together  and  form  vol.  1st. 

Observations  on  the  Naiades  and  Descriptions  of  New  Species  of  that  and  other  Families.     7  colored 

Plates.     Philadelphia:   1832. 
1st  Supplement.     6  colored  Plates.     Philadelphia:  1833. 

2d  "  6  colored  Plates.     Philadelphia :  1834. 

The  above  form  volume  2d. 

Continuation  of  Mr.  Lea's  Paper.  Philadelphia :  1835. 

1835. 

8  colored  Plates.  "  1836. 

"  "  "  1836. 

"  "  "  6  colored  Plates.  "  1836. 

— —  "  "  "  3       "  "  "  1837. 

"  "  "  1       "  "  "  1837. 

1838. 

"  "  "  "  1838. 

"  "  Synopsis  of  the  Family  Naiades. 

Geographical  Distribution  of  the  Species  of  the  Family  Naiades. 

The  above  form  volume  3d. 

Description  of  Nineteen  New  Species  of  Colimacea.     Read  February  21st,  1840.     2  colored  Plates. 

Philadelphia. 

Descriptions  of  New  Fresh  Water  and  Land  Shells.     Read  December  21st,  1838. 

Continuation.     Read  October  2d,  1840. 

"      January  15th,  1841. 
"      February  19th,  1841. 
"      June  18th,  1841. 
"  "      October  21st,  1842. 

"      December  16th,  1842. 
"      May  2d,  1845. 

Notice  of  the  Oolitic  Formation  in  America,  with  Descriptions  of  some  of  its  Organic  Remains.     3 

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LESSON,  R.  P.  Illustrations  de  Zoologie  ou  choix  de  figures  peintes  d'apres  nature  des  especes  ine'dites  et  rarea 
d'animaux  recemment  decouvertes  et  accompagn^es  d'un  texte  descriptive,  general  et 
particulier.  8vo.  Plate,  color.  Paris:  1831. 

LINNE,  C.     Systema  Naturae,  sive  Regna  tria  Nature.     See  Gmelin. 

LISTER,  M.  Historiae  Animalium  Anglias  tres  tractatus.  Unus  de  Araneis.  Alter  de  Cochleis  turn  Terrestribus 
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Dr.  Goodall,  Provost  of  Eton.  London  :  1678. 

Historiae  Conchyliorum  Oxonii.     With  Indexes  by  Huddesford  and  Dillwyn.     1059  Plates,  and  22 

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LONG,  S.  H.  Narrative  of  an  Expedition  to  the  Source  of  St.  Peter's  River,  Lake  Winnepek,  Lake  of  the  Woods, 
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424 


LOWE,  REV.  C.  T. 


M'CLURE,  WM. 


70  pages ;  6  colored  Plates.     Cambridge  : 


Primitiae  Fauna?  et  Florae  Maderee  et  Portus-Sancti. 
1831.     See  Conchological  Tracts. 

M. 

A  list  of  the  published  Works  and  Memoirs  of  Mr.  Wm.  M'Clure.     See  Pamphlets,  vol.  3d.     See 

Morton. 

MACGILLIVEAY,  WM.  A  History  of  the  Molluscous  and  Cirripedal  Animals  of  Scotland,  as  found  in  the  North- 
eastern District,  particularly  in  the  Shires  of  Aberdeen,  Kincardine,  Banff,  etc.  12mo. 
Aberdeen. 

MARAVIGNA,  M.  C.     M6moires  pour  servir  a  1'Histoire  Naturelle  de  la  Sicilie.     12mo.     Paris:  1838. 
MARTINI,  F.  H.  W.     Neues  Systematisches  Conchylien-Cabinet.     12  vols.  Text  and  12  vols.  colored  Plates.     4to. 

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A  New  Dictionary  of  Natural  History ;  or,  Complete  Universal  Display  of  Animated  Nature  ; 
with  Accurate  Representations   of  the  most   Curious  and   Beautiful  Animals,  elegantly 
colored.     2  vols.  folio.     100  Plates.     London  :  1785. 
Drawings  of  Shells  of  [the  South  Sea.     1  vol.  4to.     58  colored  Plates. 

The  Universal  Conchologist ;  exhibiting  the  Figure  of  every  known  Shell,  accurately  drawn, 
and  painted  after  nature  ;  with  a  new  Systematic  Arrangement  and  Explanatory  Tables, 
in  English  and  French ;  also,  Figures  of  nondescript  Shells  collected  in  different  voyages 
to  the  South  Seas  since  the  year  1764  ;  with  77  colored  drawings  of  Shells.  A  unique 
copy.  1  grand  4to.  vol.,  gold  mounted.  London  :  1789. 
First  Annual  Report  on  the  Geological  Survey  of  the  State  of  Ohio.  Columbus,  Ohio,  1838. 

See  Pamphlets,  vol.  2d. 
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Description  of  Seven  New  Species  of  Testacea.     See  Conchological  Tracts,  vol.  1. 

MAWE,  J.     Woodarch's  Introduction  to  the  Study  of  Conchology.     3d  edition,  with  additions,  by  J.  Mawe.     8vo. 
7  colored  Plates.     London  :  1825. 

The  Linnsean  System  of  Conchology.     8vo.     37  colored  Plates.     London:  1823. 

Lessons  on  Shells.     12mo.     10  Plates.     New  York  :  1833. 


MARTYN,  WM.  F. 


THOMAS. 


MATHER,  W.  W. 
MATON,  W.  G. 


MAYO,  C. 
MENKE,  C. 


T. 


Synopsis   Methodica   Molluscorum   generum   omnium  et   specierum,    qua?   in   museo   Menkeano 
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Molluscorum  Novae  Hollandiae.     4to.     Hanover:  1843. 

Zeitschrift  fur  Malakozoologie,  1844,  1846,  1847,  1848.     8vo.     Hanover :   1844-48. 

MICHAUD,  A  L.  G.     Descriptions  de  plusieurs  Nouvelles  Especes  de  Coquilles  du  Genre  Rissoa.     2d  edition.     32 

Figures.     See  Pamphlets,  vol.  3. 

Complement  de  1'Histoire  Naturelle  de  Mollusques  Terrestres  et  Fluviatiles  de  la  France  de 

Draparnaud.     4to.     3  Plates.     Verdun:  1831. 

ET  V.  L.  V.  POTIEZ.     Gal6rie  des  Mollusques,  ou  Catalogue  Methodique,  descriptif  et  raisonne", 

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MOLLEK,  H.  P.  C.     Index  Molluscorum  Groenlandiae.     8vo.     Hafnias  :  1842. 

MONTAGU,  G.     Testacea  Britannica ;   or,  Natural    History  of  British   Shells.     2  vols.  4to.     16   colored   Plates. 
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Descriptions  of  Five  British  Species  of  the  Genus  Terebella  of  Linne'.     3  Plates.     London:  1817. 

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425 

MONTFORT,  DENYS  UK.     Conchyliologie  Systernatique  et  Classification  Methodique  de  Coquilles.     2  vols.  8vo.     261 

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54 


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UNITED  STATES'  EXPLORING  EXPEDITION. 


12  vols. 
Vols.  1-5. 
Vol.    6. 

"      7. 

"'     8. 

"      9. 

"     10. 

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"    12. 


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INDEX 


A. 

PAGE 

PAOE 

Pint 

Abida, 

232 

Achatinella, 

Swains., 

214 

Alvania, 

297 

Juniperi, 

Gray, 

232 

bicolor, 

Pfr., 

214 

Europea, 

Risso, 

297 

eecale, 

Leach, 

232 

Acicula, 

216 

mamillata, 

Risso, 

297 

Acnnthoteuthis, 

Munst., 

410 

acicula, 

Beck, 

216 

Ammoneacea, 

412 

Acasta, 

Loach, 

5 

eburnea, 

Risso, 

216 

Ammonites, 

Lam., 

413 

Acavus, 

Montf., 

144 

Acmea, 

Hartm., 

253 

varians, 

Auth., 

413 

haemastoma, 

« 

144 

truncata, 

•< 

253 

Amnieola, 

Gould,  Hald., 

278 

melanotragus, 

Beck, 

144 

Actaeon, 

264 

Ampelita, 

Beck, 

174 

Acella, 

Hald., 

269 

denticulatus, 

Flem., 

264 

labrella, 

" 

174 

gracilis, 

H 

269 

Acteon, 

Montf., 

296 

Amphibina, 

Hartm., 

250 

Acera, 

CUT., 

112 

trifidus, 

Totten, 

299 

oblonga, 

M 

250 

Acliatina, 

Lara., 

216 

Adacna, 

12 

putris, 

Hartm., 

251 

acicula, 

Lam., 

216 

laeviuscula, 

Eich., 

12 

Amphibola, 

Schum., 

294 

"       var.,  festuca, 

216 

JEgopis, 

Fitz., 

185 

Australis, 

Schum., 

294 

adusta, 

Jay, 

214 

verticillus, 

H 

185 

Amphibulina, 

Hartm., 

250 

Calista, 

Ph., 

191 

Alaea, 

Beck, 

224 

oblonga, 

" 

250 

camelopardalis, 

Pfr., 

191 

antivertigo, 

•< 

224 

putris,  var., 

Hartm., 

251 

cincinniformis, 

Pfr., 

192 

cylindrica, 

Jeffr., 

228 

rubescens, 

Beck, 

251 

cincinnus, 

Pfr., 

192 

edentula, 

Beck, 

226 

unguis, 

Beck, 

251 

columna, 

Voigt, 

217 

marginata, 

Jeffr., 

229 

Ampliietena, 

1 

columnaris, 

Blain., 

217 

minutissima, 

Beck, 

228 

auricoma, 

Sav., 

1 

concinna, 

Sowb., 

193 

nitida, 

Jeffr., 

226 

Amphidesma, 

Lam., 

21 

Downesii, 

Pfr., 

194 

palustris, 

Jeffr., 

224 

lactea, 

Lam., 

30 

elonsata, 

Swain., 

196 

pygmaea, 

Beck, 

231 

roseum  1 

Sowb., 

22 

fasciata,  var., 

Reeve, 

218 

vulgaris, 

Jeffr., 

231 

Amphipeplea, 

Nilss., 

271 

fuliea, 

Desh., 

218 

Alasmodonta, 

C8 

Amphitritea, 

1 

fulva, 

Beck, 

218 

abducta, 

Say, 

68 

Amphitrite, 

Lam., 

2 

leucozonias, 

Sowb., 

219 

ambigua, 

Say, 

60 

alveolata, 

Cuv., 

2 

lubrica, 

Menke, 

219 

arcuta, 

Barnes, 

69 

auricoma, 

Mull., 

1 

Mauritiana,  var., 

Lam., 

216 

areolatus, 

Swains., 

71 

cristata, 

Mull., 

2 

Nympha, 

Pfr., 

203 

Bonellii, 

Fer., 

68 

Ampullacera, 

Quoy,        125 

,294 

panthera, 

Reeve, 

.      219 

complanata, 

68 

Ampullaria, 

Lam., 

281 

purpurea, 

Lam., 

221 

confragosa, 

Say, 

68 

avellana, 

Lam., 

294 

stria  ta, 

Gray, 

222 

edentula, 

Say, 

71 

urceus, 

Fer., 

283 

striata, 

Lam., 

222 

margaritiferum, 

69 

Ampulloidea, 

D'Orb., 

283 

widens, 

Pfr., 

222 

marginata, 

Say, 

69 

Platae, 

" 

283 

trancata, 

D'Orb., 

222 

rugosa, 

Barnes, 

68 

Amygdala, 

Plane., 

112 

variegata, 

Roissy, 

223 

sculptilis, 

Say, 

69 

marina, 

" 

112 

virginea, 

Kust., 

217 

truncata, 

Say, 

69 

Auatifa, 

Brug., 

6 

virginea, 

Kust., 

223 

undulata, 

Say, 

69 

laevis, 

Lam., 

6 

virginea, 

Lam., 

223 

uniopsis,  var., 

68 

mitella, 

Brug., 

7 

Virginiae, 

Blain., 

223 

Alata, 

338 

striata, 

Lam., 

6 

zebra, 

Montf., 

223 

Alepas, 

Rang, 

7 

Anatina, 

Lam., 

17 

zebra, 

Lam., 

223 

Alvania, 

297 

43:2 


PAGE 

PAGE 

PAGE 

Anatina, 

Lam., 

17 

Aperostoma, 

25*6 

Arion, 

Fer., 

115 

convexa, 

Turt., 

17 

giganteum, 

Pfr., 

256 

Ariophanta, 

Des  Moul., 

129 

cuneata, 

Gray, 

16 

Inca, 

Pfr, 

256 

cieatricosa, 

Beck, 

129 

declivis, 

Turt., 

17 

Jamaicense, 

Janus, 

Beck, 

]48 

Leana, 

Conrad, 

16 

Mexicanum, 

Pfr., 

257 

laevipes, 

Des  Moul., 

149 

trapezoides, 

Lam  , 

16 

mucronatum, 

Pfr., 

257 

Nicobarica, 

Beck, 

157 

Anatinella, 

Sowb., 

16 

planorbulum, 

Pfr., 

258 

trifasciata, 

Beck, 

149 

Anaulax, 

366 

plebeium, 

Pfr., 

258 

Artemis, 

Poli, 

37 

cinnamomea, 

Roissy, 

366 

Popayanum, 

Pfr., 

258 

Artemon, 

Beck, 

176 

Ancilla, 

Schum., 

366 

pusillum, 

Pfr., 

259 

candidus, 

(( 

176 

brunnea, 

" 

366 

semistriatum, 

Pfr., 

259 

contusus, 

Beck, 

117 

marginata, 

Sowb., 

366 

stramineum, 

Pfr., 

259 

deformis, 

Beck, 

117 

Ancillaria, 

Lam., 

366 

substriatum, 

Pfr., 

259 

epistylium, 

Beck, 

137 

Auculotus, 

Say, 

276 

suturale, 

Pfr., 

260 

Asemus, 

Rang, 

g 

incisus, 

Lea, 

274 

translucidum, 

Pfr., 

260 

porosus, 

H 

5 

Ancyloceras, 

D'Orb., 

413 

Aphrodite, 

Lea, 

44 

Aspergillum, 

Brug., 

8 

Ancylus, 

Geofl'., 

272 

columba, 

Lea, 

44 

Astarte, 

Sowk, 

34 

Andraea, 

Hartm., 

243 

Aplysia, 

Linn., 

114 

picea,  var., 

34 

dubia, 

'" 

243 

Cuvieri, 

Chiaje, 

114 

procera, 

Totten, 

34 

Angystoma, 

Schum., 

116 

Rumphii, 

Desh., 

114 

Astrolepas, 

4 

resupinata, 

" 

116 

Aplysiana, 

114 

testudinaria, 

Gray, 

4 

Annularia, 

Schum., 

254 

Apollon, 

Montf., 

335 

Atlanta, 

409 

aurantiaca, 

" 

254 

gyrina, 

De  Montf., 

335 

Peronii, 

Lesueur, 

409 

Annulata, 

1 

Apoma, 

Beck, 

234 

Atrypa, 

Sowb., 

94 

Annulata  Sedentaria, 

1 

elongata, 

« 

234 

Auricula, 

Lam., 

264 

Anodonta, 

Brug., 

70 

Aporrhais, 

Aid., 

339 

auris-leporis, 

Swains., 

189 

alatus, 

Sowb., 

69 

occidentalis, 

Sowb., 

339 

bifasciata, 

Mart., 

296 

Clappertoni, 

Den., 

70 

pes-pelecani, 

Sowb., 

339 

clausa, 

Pot.  et  Mich., 

116 

dipsas, 

Blain., 

69 

Area, 

Linn., 

49 

Dombeiana, 

Lam., 

266 

exotica, 

Blain., 

70 

antiquata,  var., 

Linn., 

49 

fluctuosa, 

Gray, 

266 

longina, 

Spix, 

73 

hemicardium, 

Koch, 

50 

fluviatilis, 

Less., 

266 

Ohiensis, 

Raf., 

63 

insubrica, 

Brocchi, 

52 

myosotis, 

Jeff., 

264 

pygmaea, 

Spix, 

73 

marmorata, 

Chemn., 

52 

Owaihiensis, 

Kust., 

189 

rotundatus, 

Swain., 

73 

pectunculus, 

Chemn., 

52 

personata, 

Lam., 

265 

rubens, 

Lam., 

70 

pectunculus, 

Linn., 

52 

pygmaea, 

Blain., 

265 

siliquosa, 

Spix, 

73 

pilosa, 

Linn., 

52 

ringens,  var.  A, 

Fer., 

394 

tenuis, 

Gray, 

69 

rostrata, 

Montf., 

53 

Sandwichensis  ? 

264 

Anodontina, 

70 

subangulata, 

Chemn., 

51 

scarabaeus, 

Lam., 

263 

Blainvilliana, 

70 

tenuis, 

Montf, 

53 

signata, 

Wagn., 

203 

Anodontites, 

71 

tetragona, 

Brit.  Auth., 

49 

sinistrorsa, 

Chemn., 

189 

anatina, 

Poir., 

71 

undata, 

Linn., 

52 

Auriculacea, 

263 

cygnea, 

Poir., 

71 

Arcacea, 

49 

Auris, 

Chemn., 

201 

Anomia, 

Linn., 

92 

Architectoma, 

Bolt., 

301 

melanpstoma, 

Spix, 

201 

detruncata, 

Gmel., 

92 

Arcopagia, 

Leach, 

31 

signata, 

Spix, 

208 

rosea, 

Gray, 

92 

Arenicola, 

Lam., 

1 

virginea, 

Chemn., 

206 

tridentata, 

Forsk., 

408 

carbonaria, 

Leach, 

1 

vittata, 

Spix, 

208 

Anostoma, 

Fisch., 

116 

piscatorum, 

Cuv., 

1 

vulpina, 

Chemn., 

339 

Aperostoma, 

Pfr., 

254 

Argonauta, 

Linn., 

409 

Auris-  Dianae, 

342 

asperulum, 

Pfr., 

254 

Argyrostomus, 

308 

adusta, 

Chemn., 

342 

Brasiliense, 

Pfr., 

254 

maris  rubri, 

308 

Auris-Midae, 

194 

cingulatum, 

Pfr., 

255 

Arianta, 

Leach, 

121 

distorta, 

Chemn., 

194 

corrugatum. 

Pfr., 

255 

arbustorum, 

« 

121 

fasciata, 

Chemn., 

195 

discoideum, 

Pfr., 

255 

Fraseri, 

Beck, 

140 

A  vena, 

396 

distomella, 

Pfr., 

255 

1.  vittata, 

Beck, 

186 

marina, 

Marti., 

396 

xatartii, 

Beck, 

121 

Avicula, 

Klein, 

81 

433 


PAOE 

r.M.K 

PAOI 

Aviculacea, 

80 

Bradybaeua, 

Beck, 

175 

Buccinum, 

Linn., 

359 

Azeca, 

222 

Olivieri, 

" 

160 

hacmastoma, 

Linn., 

352 

Goodallii, 

Alder, 

222 

pisum, 

" 

143 

harpa,  var.  E, 

356 

Matoni, 

Turt., 

2:22 

plebeja, 

" 

165 

« 

Brug., 

356 

pupaeformis, 

Pfr., 

221 

rufescens, 

" 

175 

" 

u 

356 

tridens, 

Leach, 

222 

similaris, 

" 

175 

M 

It 

356 

Btrigella, 

« 

178 

"      var.  a, 

tt 

356 

Syriaca, 

M 

179 

"      var.  e, 

" 

356 

Bi 

umbrosa, 

it 

182 

harpa, 

Linn., 

356 

Baculites, 

Lam., 

412 

Brephulus, 

ft 

196 

hauritorium, 

Chemn.,    352, 

353 

Balanus, 

Brug., 

4 

fasciolatus, 

tt 

196 

haustorium, 

Gmel., 

352 

tistulosus, 

Brug., 

4 

fuscostrigatus, 

it 

191 

haustrum, 

Martyn, 

352 

galeatus, 

Brug., 

5 

Tauricus, 

tt 

210 

lacteum, 

Kien., 

349 

Montagui, 

Sowb., 

5 

Tournefortii, 

M 

210 

laevigatum, 

Wood, 

365 

Balea, 

Prideaux, 

235 

zebrinus, 

M 

191 

lanceatum, 

Gmel., 

372 

fragilis, 

Leach, 

236 

zebrula, 

« 

214 

lapillus, 

Linn., 

353 

perversa, 

Gray, 

236 

Brismeus, 

Gray, 

7 

leuteostonium, 

353 

perversa, 

Flem., 

236 

Buecinum, 

Linn., 

359 

lima, 

Chemn., 

365 

Balia, 

Swains., 

236 

aehatinum, 

Mull., 

223 

liueatum, 

Lam., 

353 

fragilis, 

" 

236 

acicula, 

Mull., 

216 

maculata, 

Chemn., 

217 

Belemnites, 

Breyn, 

411 

acicula, 

Gmel., 

276 

minor, 

Wood, 

356 

Belemno-sepia, 

Owen, 

411 

Arabicum, 

Martyn, 

383 

minutum, 

Pennt., 

364 

Beloptera, 

Blain., 

411 

areola, 

Linn., 

344 

monoceros, 

Chemn., 

355 

Bezoardica, 

Schum., 

344 

areola, 

Delle  Chiage, 

345 

monodon, 

Gmel., 

355 

areolata, 

M 

344 

armigerum, 

Chemn., 

351 

mutabile, 

Schroet., 

363 

Bimusculosa, 

2 

australe, 

Gmel., 

312 

nodatum, 

Mart., 

318 

Biplex, 

Perry, 

336 

Bezoar, 

Born, 

328 

nodulosum, 

Wood, 

345 

perca, 

" 

336 

candidum, 

Born, 

372 

Northii, 

362 

Bithinia, 

Gray, 

281 

cassideum  tesselatum. 

Chenm., 

345 

ocellatum, 

Gmel., 

318 

ventricosa, 

" 

281 

cingulatum, 

Linn., 

351 

olearium, 

Linn., 

357 

Bombyxinus, 

Less., 

299 

coarctatum, 

Gray, 

345 

olivaceum, 

Delle  Chiage, 

363 

Bonellia, 

Desh, 

298 

columna, 

Mull., 

217 

orbita, 

Chemn., 

354 

brunnea, 

" 

298 

cornutum, 

Linn., 

345 

papulosum, 

Mart., 

339 

Bornia, 

Phil., 

21 

costatum, 

Wood, 

356 

patulum, 

Linn., 

353 

Brachiopoda, 

92 

costalum, 

Linn., 

356 

pellueidum, 

Schroet., 

281 

Brachypodella, 

234 

decussatum, 

Linn., 

345 

pell  us, 

Burr., 

364 

an,tiperversa, 

234 

dentatum, 

Wood, 

355 

pennatum, 

Gmel., 

345 

collaria, 

234 

dolium, 

Linn., 

357 

perdix, 

Linn., 

357 

Bradybaena, 

Beck, 

175 

echinophora, 

Brug., 

344 

Persicum, 

Linn., 

353 

addita, 

M 

175 

erinaeeus, 

Linn., 

345 

piscatoriutn, 

Gmel., 

319 

Bantiana, 

M 

126 

iasciatum, 

Mull., 

217 

plumatum, 

Gmel., 

362 

bicincta, 

n 

156 

fasciatum, 

Brug., 

357 

pomum, 

Linn., 

358 

bitormis, 

M 

130 

ferrugineuni, 

Born, 

372 

praerosum, 

Linn., 

277 

Brunonensis, 

n 

126 

filosum, 

Gmel., 

353 

prismaticum, 

Mart., 

318 

onelata, 

tt 

172 

fimbria, 

Wood, 

345 

pulchellum, 

Kien., 

350 

Carthusiana, 

it 

128 

flammeum, 

Linn., 

345 

punctatum. 

Brug., 

348 

ciliata, 

tt 

130 

flammeum, 

Brug., 

359 

pyrum, 

Gmel., 

328 

cinctella, 

H 

130 

flavum, 

Brug., 

348 

ringens, 

Wood, 

357 

circinnata, 

M 

172 

flumineum, 

Gmel., 

277 

roseum, 

Wood, 

356 

fruticum, 

N 

140 

fulgurans, 

Wood, 

348 

rnfum, 

Linn., 

345 

glabella, 

H 

142 

fuscatum, 

372 

scala, 

Gmel.,  Wood 

351 

hispida, 

• 

145 

galea, 

Linn., 

357 

semiconvexum, 

Lam., 

350 

incarnata, 

tt 

146 

glabratum, 

Schroet., 

366 

solutum, 

Herm., 

363 

limbata, 

a 

151 

glabratum, 

Linn., 

366 

solutum, 

Dillw., 

363 

luhda, 

tt 

165 

glaucum, 

Linn., 

345 

spinosurn, 

Gron., 

345 

85 


434 


PiOE 

PAftt 

PAOK 

Buccinum, 

Linn., 

359 

Bulla, 

112 

Bulimulus, 

Beck, 

187 

spiratum, 

Linn., 

366 

Priamus, 

Dillw., 

339 

Abyssorum, 

" 

187 

stagnalis, 

Mull., 

270 

purpurea, 

Chemn.  , 

221 

albicans, 

H 

JS8 

stercus-pulicum, 

338 

rupa, 

Linn., 

329 

albus, 

H 

189 

striatum, 

Mull., 

222 

secale  ? 

Dillw., 

3:14 

alternans, 

tt 

189 

striatum, 

Chemn., 

222 

solidula. 

Linn  , 

296 

angulosus, 

it 

204 

striatum, 

Martyn, 

354 

terebellum, 

Linn., 

3U5 

apodemetes, 

tt 

189 

strigatum, 

Linn., 

346 

terebellum, 

Born, 

396 

Bengalensis, 

tt 

190 

strombiforme, 

Wood, 

350 

truncata, 

Gmel., 

222 

Bolivarii, 

tt 

191 

Buccinctum, 

Martyn, 

354 

velutina, 

Mull., 

294 

Capueira, 

•  • 

189 

suleulosum. 

Dillw., 

357 

ventricosa, 

Chemn., 

211 

Caribbaeorum, 

•  • 

213 

tenuis, 

Gray, 

346 

ventricosa. 

Dillw., 

367 

citrino-vitreus, 

tt 

192 

terrestre, 

Mont., 

216 

verrucosa, 

Linn., 

395 

discrepant, 

" 

194 

testiculus, 

Linn., 

346 

virginea, 

Chemn., 

223 

erythrostoma, 

tt 

195 

testudineum, 

Quoy, 

361 

virginea, 

Chemn., 

217 

fratercuius, 

ft 

196 

tigrinum, 

Gmel., 

373 

virginea, 

Linn., 

223 

guttatus, 

" 

198 

truncatulum, 

271 

volva, 

Linn., 

395 

heterogrammus, 

tt 

198 

tuberosum, 

Linn., 

346 

zebra, 

Chemn., 

223 

Litus, 

tt 

204 

turgitum, 

Gmel., 

361 

zebra, 

Gmel., 

213 

melo, 

« 

201 

turrita, 

Chemn., 

217 

Bullacea, 

112 

Mexicanus, 

« 

901 

undulatum, 

Gmel.. 

345 

Bullaea, 

Cuv., 

112 

multifasciatus, 

ft 

202 

undulalum, 

345 

?  elongata, 

" 

113 

nitidulus, 

H 

202 

variegatum  exoticum, 

223 

Bullia, 

Gray, 

358 

obscurus, 

Charp., 

203 

variegatum. 

Fab., 

338 

Bullimina, 

H 

199 

onager, 

Beck, 

204 

Terrais, 

Martyn, 

339 

labrosa, 

Ehren., 

199 

pallidior, 

<( 

204 

vibex, 

Linn., 

346 

Buliminus, 

ft 

188 

Panamensis, 

(t 

204 

•virgineum, 

Mull., 

223 

affinis, 

Beck, 

188 

papyraceus, 

« 

205 

zebra, 

Mull., 

213 

badiosus, 

tt 

190 

poecilus, 

" 

205 

Zeylanicum, 

Brug., 

366 

bilineatus, 

tt 

191 

pseudo-succineus, 

206 

Bufunaria, 

Schum., 

336 

caetorum, 

tt 

198 

radiatus, 

Risso, 

194 

spinosa, 

H 

336 

Collini, 

It 

202 

rubcllus, 

Beck, 

212 

Bulla, 

Linn., 

112 

corneus, 

tt 

193 

simplex, 

<( 

195 

acbatina, 

" 

222 

coturnix, 

tt 

193 

Btramineus, 

tt 

209 

achatina,  var. 

Dillw., 

223 

dealbatus, 

" 

194 

tenuissimus, 

tt 

210 

ampla, 

Wood, 

366 

derelictus, 

" 

194 

tigris, 

tt 

210 

bicurinata, 

Dillw., 

221 

detritus, 

tt 

194 

Torallii, 

tf 

210 

birostrig, 

Linn., 

394 

erosus, 

" 

195 

translueens, 

" 

210 

camea, 

Gmel., 

394 

Jacobi, 

" 

199 

tril'asciatus, 

Leach, 

195 

cypraea, 

Linn., 

366 

labiosus, 

tt 

199 

varians, 

Beck, 

212 

cypraea, 

Born, 

390 

labrosus, 

tt 

199 

vexillum, 

tt 

212 

decussata, 

Wood, 

334 

Lackhamensis, 

tt 

202 

vimineus, 

tt 

212 

Dominicensis, 

Gmel., 

217 

Laurentii, 

tt 

200 

vitreua, 

tt 

207 

fasciala, 

Gmel., 

211 

Maugeri, 

tt 

235 

vittatus, 

tt 

213 

fasciata, 

Chemn., 

217 

modestus, 

tt 

201 

xanthostomus, 

" 

213 

ficus, 

Linn., 

335 

mutabilis, 

" 

202 

Bulimua, 

Scop., 

187 

fiammea, 

Chemn., 

196 

nux, 

" 

203 

Abyssinicus, 

Coll., 

208 

fontinalis, 

Linn., 

271 

Proteus, 

tt 

206 

?  achatina  sinistrorsa, 

Chemn., 

221 

gibbosa, 

Linn., 

395 

ecalariformis, 

" 

208 

acicula, 

Hart., 

216 

hypnorum, 

Linn., 

271 

scutulatus, 

tt 

208 

acutus,  0, 

Phil., 

188 

imperialis, 

Dillw., 

395 

Sidoniensis, 

" 

225 

aegotis, 

Kust., 

197 

oblonga, 

Chemn., 

203 

sordidus, 

If 

209 

anatinus, 

Poir., 

279,  281 

ovata, 

Chemn., 

204 

striatellus, 

" 

209 

arrosus, 

Sowb,, 

195 

ovata. 

Gmel., 

390 

ftyliger, 

" 

209 

articulus, 

Ziegl., 

188 

ovutn. 

Linn., 

395 

ustulatus, 

tt 

211 

aspersus, 

Grat., 

192 

patula, 

Pennt., 

395 

versicolor, 

tt 

212 

auris-Judae, 

Brug., 

264 

435 


not 

1'AQK 

FAO« 

Bulimus, 

Scop., 

187 

Bulimus, 

Scop., 

187 

Campylaea, 

119 

auris-Midae, 

Brug., 

2G4 

tentaeulus, 

Poir., 

281 

caerulans, 

Beck, 

125 

avellana, 

" 

294 

terebellum, 

Brug., 

296 

Carascalensis, 

•• 

127 

budiosus  ? 

Fer., 

202 

tornalilis, 

" 

296 

cingulata, 

M 

130 

Boeticatus  ! 

" 

202 

urceus, 

M 

283 

colubrina, 

M 

130 

euctivorus, 

Reeve, 

202 

variabilis, 

Hartm., 

188 

cornea, 

M 

133 

costulatus, 

Adams, 

217 

varians, 

Lam., 

212 

denudata, 

<t 

135 

•    Coxeiranus, 

Lam., 

213 

varius, 

Pfr., 

208 

Feburiana, 

" 

150 

cylindricus, 

Menke, 

210 

vexillum, 

Gray, 

212 

foe  tens, 

U 

140 

cymatilis, 

Reeve, 

193 

viridis, 

Poir., 

281 

Foutenillii, 

" 

140 

decoratus, 

Gray, 

212 

virido-striatus, 

Lea, 

166 

glacialis, 

it 

142 

dolabratus, 

Brug., 

296 

viviparus, 

Poir., 

281 

hirta, 

" 

144 

Dombeianus, 

" 

266 

Bulinus, 

Gray, 

221 

Hispana, 

tt 

144 

effusus. 

M 

285 

Adamsoni, 

" 

221 

Hoffmanni, 

" 

145 

exitis, 

Gray, 

195 

bilabiatus, 

Brod., 

191 

intermedia, 

" 

147 

(aba, 

Lam., 

195 

Boholensis, 

ft 

191 

macrostoma, 

it 

153 

fictilis,  var., 

Brod., 

199 

Coquimbensis, 

ft 

193 

oresigena, 

tt 

122 

fulvicans, 

Reeve, 

206 

corrugatus, 

King, 

205 

Portosanctana, 

tt 

167 

fusus, 

Brug., 

224 

fulgetrum, 

Brod., 

196 

Pouzolzi, 

tt 

167 

gracilis, 

Lea, 

192 

Gravesii, 

King, 

205 

Pyrenaica, 

tt 

169 

grandis, 

Pfr., 

215 

Guimarasensis, 

Brod., 

312 

Quimperiana, 

tt 

169 

granulosus, 

Pot.  et  M., 

192 

hyalinus. 

Sowb., 

198 

Raspailii, 

" 

170 

industus, 

Menke, 

211 

lubricus, 

Hartm., 

219 

aetigera, 

tt 

175 

infundibuliformis, 

211* 

lychnorum, 

Sowb., 

198 

setosula, 

tt 

175 

Lita, 

Lam., 

204 

Lyonetianus, 

Sowb., 

224 

Smitliii, 

tt 

173 

lubricus, 

Gould, 

219 

melanostomus,  var., 

209 

strigata, 

tt 

177 

magnifieus, 

Grat., 

210 

nucleus, 

Sowb., 

200 

tigrina, 

tt 

180 

melaaostoraus, 

Swain., 

201 

ovoideus,  var., 

" 

195 

trizona, 

tt 

181 

melanostomus,  var., 

198 

pictor, 

Brod., 

205 

Ziegleri, 

tt 

186 

melo, 

Lam., 

201 

princeps, 

Sowb., 

213 

zonata, 

" 

187 

Mindoroensis, 

Brod., 

195 

rubellus, 

Brod., 

212 

Canalifera, 

313 

monile, 

Brug., 

264 

signatus, 

Sowb., 

195 

Canarium, 

Sebum., 

343 

muscorum, 

Brug., 

233 

sporadicus, 

" 

209 

ustulatum, 

" 

343 

mutabilis, 

Sowb., 

212 

striatulus, 

M 

205 

Cancellaria, 

Lam., 

318 

Myersii, 

Sowb., 

202 

turritus, 

Brod., 

211 

D'Orbignyi, 

Blain., 

360 

mmbosus,  var.  a, 

Brod., 

205 

varians, 

" 

211 

Ziervogeliana, 

381 

nucleus, 

Beck, 

200 

variedentatus, 

Hartm., 

210 

Cantareus, 

Risso, 

12* 

oblongus, 

Brug, 

203 

versicolor, 

Brod., 

212 

naticoides, 

"        —  -»-' 

120 

obscurus,  a, 

Hart., 

202 

vittatus, 

M 

209 

Canthiridus, 

Moot., 

303 

ovoideus, 

Sowb., 

200 

Byssoarca, 

Swain., 

51 

conicus, 

M 

303 

Pantagruelinus, 

Lam., 

204 

Byssomya, 

Do  Blain., 

22 

Capitulujn, 

Sowb., 

7 

pedipes, 

Brug., 

266 

Pholadis, 

" 

22 

polymerus, 

" 

7 

pileiformis, 

Pfr., 

164 

Caprinus, 

Montf., 

152 

planidcns, 

Lam., 

205 

c. 

recognitus, 

" 

152 

polychrous, 

Pfr., 

166 

Calceola, 

Lam., 

95 

Capsa, 

Lam., 

31 

porraceus, 

Sowb., 

195 

Callia, 

Gray, 

252 

Capulacea, 

107 

rosaceus,  var., 

King, 

204 

lubrica, 

" 

252 

Capulus, 

Mont., 

108 

rubellus, 

Lam., 

212 

Caloeochlea, 

Hartm., 

168 

ungaricus, 

M 

108 

rupicolus, 

Reeve, 

211 

puleherrima, 

" 

168 

Caracollina, 

Beck, 

133 

sarcinosus, 

Pfr., 

173 

Calyptraea, 

Lam., 

108 

Corcyrensis, 

ft 

133 

scarabaeus, 

Brug., 

263 

Adolphei, 

Less., 

107 

lens, 

tt 

150 

sepium, 

Hart., 

194 

Campulitcs, 

Desh., 

412 

Caracollina, 

ft 

150 

Bolidulus, 

Brug., 

29C 

Campylaea, 

Beck, 

119 

lenticula, 

tt 

150 

sordidus, 

Lam., 

206 

alpina, 

" 

119 

Rangiana, 

(t 

170 

stagnali9, 

Bruj., 

270 

Audouinii, 

M 

122 

Caracolus, 

Mont-, 

127 

430 


PAOE 

PA  QIC 

PAB/t 

Caracolus, 

Mont., 

127 

Carocolla, 

117 

Cassidea, 

Brug. 

344 

oculatus, 

H 

127 

marginella, 

Kust., 

124 

Tyrrhene, 

H 

344 

Cardiacea, 

43 

Mauritiana, 

Beck, 

147 

vibex, 

« 

346 

Cardiliaj 

Desh., 

20 

Otthiana, 

Forbes, 

161 

Cassis, 

Klein, 

344 

Cardita, 

Brug., 

47 

Panayensis, 

Brod., 

161 

cinerea, 

« 

345 

sublaevigata  ? 

Lam., 

48 

papyracea, 

" 

162 

fasciata, 

Brug., 

345 

Cardium, 

Linn., 

43 

parmula, 

H 

162 

labiata, 

Chemn., 

345 

Carinaria, 

Lam., 

114 

planata, 

Lam., 

163 

labrosa, 

Martini, 

358 

Carocolla, 

Menke, 

117 

plicata, 

Chemn., 

165 

parva, 

Mart., 

344 

acutimargo. 

it 

117 

polymorpha, 

Villa, 

166 

pennata, 

Lam., 

345 

acutissima, 

Lam., 

117 

puella, 

Brod., 

167 

pomum. 

Sowb., 

358 

albella, 

u 

138 

pyramidella. 

Menke, 

123 

ventricosa, 

Mart., 

345 

albilabris, 

It 

127 

pyrostoma, 

Gray, 

169 

Castalia, 

Lam., 

54 

anceps, 

Gould, 

120 

quadridentata, 

. 

176 

ambigua, 

H 

54 

angistoma, 

Lam., 

120 

Rangiana, 

Villa, 

170 

inflata, 

D'Orb., 

54 

atomata. 

Menke, 

129 

reginae, 

Brod., 

170 

quadrilatera, 

D'Orb., 

54 

barbata, 

Villa, 

150 

retorsa, 

Gould, 

170 

Catillus, 

Brong., 

82 

bicolor, 

Lam.,  Beck, 

147 

rota, 

Brod., 

171 

Catophragmus, 

Sowb  , 

6 

bifasciata, 

Gray, 

123          Sagemon, 

Beck, 

173 

Cecilioides, 

Beck, 

216 

Bulweriana, 

Villa. 

125 

scabrella, 

Menke, 

148 

acicula, 

H 

216 

earocolla, 

Beck, 

127 

scabrosa, 

Gray, 

153 

Cemoria, 

Leach, 

107 

chciranthicola, 

Villa, 

129 

segestana, 

Phil., 

.174 

Centronotus, 

333 

cinae, 

Menke, 

163 

selinuntina, 

tt 

173 

eurystomus, 

333 

circumdata, 

Muhlf, 

181 

Siquijorensis, 

Brod., 

175 

Cepaea, 

Held, 

157 

dealbata, 

Brod., 

125 

'.solarium, 

Beck, 

1176 

hortensis, 

« 

157 

Dryope, 

" 

136 

soror, 

Wood, 

176 

nemoralis,  ' 

tt 

157 

echinulata, 

Villa, 

137 

spinosa, 

Lea, 

176 

sylvatica, 

tt 

179 

Edgariana, 

Lea, 

137 

eubplanata, 

Petit, 

148 

Cephalopoda, 

409 

elata, 

Phil., 

137 

tectiformis, 

Swains., 

179 

Cepolum, 

Mont., 

128 

elegans, 

Lam., 

180 

Thersites, 

Brod., 

180 

Nicolsinianum, 

« 

128 

crycina, 

Jan, 

173 

Turcica, 

Gray, 

182 

Ceratoides, 

D'Orb., 

282 

explanata, 

Villa, 

138 

turrita, 

Phil., 

127 

eornu-ariotis, 

« 

282 

fibula, 

Brod., 

139 

unifasciata, 

Schum., 

124 

fasciata, 

Guild., 

282 

Gargottae, 

Phil., 

172 

variegata, 

Menke, 

125 

Cerithium, 

Brug., 

313 

Gualteriana, 

Lam., 

143 

virgo,  _ 

Brod., 

185 

asperum,' 

tt 

314 

Guerini, 

Ant., 

123 

Zebuensis, 

ii 

186 

corallium, 

Desh., 

314 

helicoides, 

Lea, 

159 

Carolina, 

Abildgard, 

408 

fluviatile, 

Fer., 

276 

Hydiana, 

Lea, 

165 

natans, 

" 

408 

Lafondii  ? 

Kien., 

314 

indiscreta, 

Beck, 

124 

Carychium, 

Mull., 

263 

palustre, 

Brug., 

315 

inflata, 

Lam., 

120 

Menkeanum, 

C.  Pfr., 

222 

stercus-muscarum, 

315 

Julia, 

Gray, 

152 

undulatum, 

Leach, 

,190 

tristoma, 

1  1  la  in  . 

316 

labyrinthus, 

Lam., 

165 

Cassidaria, 

Lam  , 

"344 

tuberculare, 

H 

315 

Lamarckii, 

Villa, 

117 

cancellata, 

Kien., 

44 

luberculatum, 

tt 

315 

Lamarckii, 

Sowb  , 

124 

oniscus, 

Lam., 

344 

vertagus, 

„ 

316 

lampas, 

Gray, 

149 

Cassidea, 

Brug.  , 

344 

vertagus,' 

Brug., 

316 

lapicida, 

Lam., 

149 

areola, 

" 

344 

Corostoma, 

Conrad, 

332 

lenticula, 

Menke, 

150 

canaliculata, 

" 

344 

Nuttallii, 

332 

leucas, 

" 

165 

cornuta, 

M 

345 

Cervicobranchiata, 

103 

Listeri, 

Gray, 

151 

echinophora, 

« 

344 

Cctopirus, 

Rang, 

3 

Listen, 

Brod., 

151 

flammea, 

H 

345 

balaenaris, 

3 

lucerna, 
lychnuchus, 

Lam., 

152 
152 

oniscus, 
rufa, 

H 

(f 

344 
345 

Chaetopterus, 
Chama, 

Cuv., 

Linn., 

1 
74 

magna, 

Schum., 

149 

sulcosa, 

U 

345 

antiquata, 

47 

marginata, 

Lain., 

124 

testiculus, 

« 

346 

antiquata, 

Poli, 

48 

margin  ata, 

Beck, 

153 

tuberoaa, 

M 

346 

calycn)ata. 

Brocchi, 

47 

437 


PAUtt 

PAGE 

PAUI 

Chama, 

Linn., 

74 

Choanopoma, 

253 

Cingulilera, 

119 

cor, 

Linn., 

47 

lincinellum, 

Pfr., 

257. 

alpina, 

Held, 

119 

coralliophaga, 

Gmel., 

48 

lincinum, 

" 

257* 

cingulata, 

" 

130 

cornuta, 

Wood, 

75 

mirabile. 

n 

257 

corrugata, 

" 

178 

gigas, 

Linn., 

80 

pulchrum, 

" 

259 

intermedia, 

" 

147 

Guinaioa, 

ChemD., 

48 

scabriculum, 

" 

259 

phalerata, 

Ziegl., 

119 

hippopus, 

Linn., 

80 

Chondropoma, 

Pfr., 

254 

Schmidtii, 

Held, 

173 

incrassata, 

Wood, 

47 

catenatum, 

M 

254 

strigata, 

" 

177 

intermedia, 

Brocchi, 

47 

crenulatum, 

If 

255 

tigrina, 

" 

180 

oblonga, 

Lino., 

48 

cylindraceum, 

M 

258 

trizona, 

" 

181 

oblonga,  var. 

Chemn., 

48 

obesum, 

" 

258 

Ziegleri, 

if 

186 

parva, 

Da  Costa, 

9 

pictum, 

H 

258 

Cionella, 

Jeffr, 

216 

pectunculus, 

Dillw., 

48 

tortum, 

" 

260 

acicula, 

" 

216 

sinistrorsa, 

Wood, 

75 

Chondrula, 

Beck, 

207 

folliculus, 

Beck, 

218 

trapezia, 

Miill., 

48 

quadridens, 

" 

207 

lubrica, 

Jeffr., 

219 

unicornis, 

Lam., 

75 

quinqueplicata, 

tt 

207 

Lubricoides, 

Beck, 

220 

Chamacea, 

74 

tridens, 

" 

210 

Circinaria, 

Beck, 

165 

Chanon, 

Adans., 

81 

Chondrus, 

Kryn., 

190 

Planorboides, 

" 

165 

Chelonobia, 

Leach, 

3 

attenuatus, 

tt 

190 

pulchella, 

H 

168 

Chenopus, 

Phil., 

339 

avena, 

Charp., 

224 

Cirri]  ipeda, 

3 

Chersina, 

Beck, 

216 

avenaceus, 

Guer., 

.224 

pedunculata, 

6 

alabaster, 

" 

216 

cinereus, 

Cuv., 

231 

sessilia, 

3 

crenata. 

<i 

'218 

clausilaeformis, 

Jan, 

191 

Cirrhobranchiata, 

96 

fasciata, 

(t 

218 

concolor, 

Kryn., 

210 

Cirrhoteuthis, 

Esch., 

410 

virginea, 

" 

223 

elatus, 

Andrz., 

211 

Cistena, 

Leach, 

1 

Chilina, 

Gray,  D'Orb 

,   266 

frumentum, 

Cuv., 

227 

Pallassii, 

N 

1 

Chilostoma, 

Fitz., 

133 

fuscilabrus, 

Kryn., 

210 

Cistula, 

Humph., 

256 

corneum, 

a 

133 

granum, 

Hartm., 

227 

pictum, 

N 

256 

pulcliellum, 

" 

167 

hordeum, 

Charp., 

232 

Cithara, 

Klein, 

356 

pulchilla, 

Charp., 

167 

lineatus, 

Kryn., 

210 

major, 

M 

356 

zonaturn, 

Fitz., 

187 

major, 

" 

207 

rosea, 

" 

356 

Chilotrema, 

Beck, 

125 

megaeheilos, 

Jan, 

227 

Clausilia, 

Drap., 

236 

Bulweri, 

" 

125 

polyodon, 

Cuv., 

230 

antiperversa, 

Lam., 

234 

lapicida, 

Leach, 

149 

quadridens, 

" 

207 

bidens,  var., 

Rossm., 

242 

Chione, 

Gray, 

35 

quinqueplicatus, 

Jan, 

207 

cerata, 

Menke, 

240 

striata, 

" 

35 

secale, 

Cuv., 

232 

Chemnitziana, 

Lam., 

234 

Chiton, 

Linn., 

97 

secale,  y, 

Hartm., 

224 

corrugata, 

Menke, 

242 

Australia  1 

Sowb., 

98 

tridens, 

Cuv., 

210 

Dalmatina,  var., 

Schmidt, 

241 

cinereus, 

Lam., 

98 

turgidus, 

Kryn., 

'210 

Dalmatina,  var., 

Ross., 

241 

fascicularis, 

Sowb., 

97 

variabilis, 

Cuv., 

233 

decipiens, 

Beck, 

240 

minimus, 

Chemn., 

97,98 

variabilis, 

Hartm., 

230 

denegabilis, 

Ziegl., 

240 

Quoyii  1 

Desh., 

98 

variabilis,  y, 

" 

227 

fimbriata,  var., 

Schmidt, 

240 

ruber, 

Linn., 

99 

zebra, 

Cuv., 

214 

gracilieollifc, 

Desh., 

235 

Chitonellus, 

Lam., 

96 

Choristoma, 

C.  et  Jan, 

253 

Grohmanni, 

Cantr., 

241 

Chloritia, 

Beck, 

156 

truncatula, 

H 

253 

labiata, 

Turt., 

241 

Drepanostoma, 

« 

156 

Chromochlea, 

154 

laminata, 

" 

242 

Guimardi, 

M 

156 

Mindorana, 

154 

nigricans, 

Jeffr., 

243 

unguicula, 

" 

183 

Tahitana, 

161 

nitida, 

Miihlf., 

246 

ungulina, 

" 

183 

Turbinoides, 

182 

obtusa, 

Ross., 

243 

Choanopoma, 

Pfr., 

253 

Chthamalus,    • 

Ranz., 

4 

pachygastra, 

Beck, 

243 

articulatum, 

M 

253 

glaber, 

" 

4 

pygmaea,  b, 

Beck, 

245 

fimbriatulum, 

" 

255 

stellatus, 

Ranz., 

4 

Pyrenaica, 

" 

231 

Grayanum, 

H 

256 

Cinaris, 

Leach, 

7 

rugosa,  y, 

Drap., 

244 

Hillianum, 

n 

256 

Cingula, 

Flem., 

299 

lima, 

" 

256 

438 


tAOE 

PAOE 

Pidi 

Clausilia, 

Drap., 

236 

Cochlicopa, 

216 

Cochlodonta, 

224 

rugosa,  y, 

Nilss., 

245 

,    lubrica, 

Risso, 

219 

cinerea, 

Fer., 

231 

solida, 

Drap., 

241 

Lubricoides, 

P.  et  M., 

219 

decumanus, 

ff 

226 

solida,  var., 

Ross., 

241 

Mulleri, 

Fer., 

222 

doliolum, 

« 

226 

Clava, 

Martyn, 

314 

Oleacea, 

ft 

220 

dolium, 

« 

226 

maculosa, 

« 

314 

Poireti, 

ff 

216 

Dufourii, 

« 

225 

Clavagella, 

Lam., 

8 

rosea, 

" 

222 

frumentum, 

ff 

227 

Clavatula, 

Lam.,        324 

,325 

terebraster, 

ff 

222 

Goodallii, 

« 

222 

luctuosa, 

326 

Cochlitoma, 

Fer., 

223 

hordeum. 

ff 

225 

militaris, 

326 

achatina, 

ft 

223 

Listeri, 

ff 

207 

pyramis, 

327 

acuta, 

ff 

216 

Lyonetiana, 

ft 

223 

robusta, 

327 

bicarinata, 

ff 

221 

Moricandi, 

ft 

228 

rubida, 

327 

flammigera, 

tt 

218 

mumia, 

tt 

229 

sculpta, 

327 

folliculus, 

ff 

218 

muscorum, 

ff 

229 

Cleidothaerus, 

Stutch., 

17 

fulica, 

ft 

218 

mutabilis, 

« 

233 

Cleodora, 

Peron  ct  Lesu. 

,408 

fulvescens, 

" 

218 

pagoda, 

tt 

230 

subula, 

Quoy, 

409 

panthera, 

ft 

220 

palanga, 

ft 

227 

Clio, 

Linn., 

408 

purpurea, 

tt 

221 

polyodon, 

ff 

230 

pyramidata, 

" 

408 

regina, 

ff 

221 

secale, 

ff 

232 

Clitea, 

Leach, 

6 

ustulata, 

ff 

222 

sulcata, 

ft 

232 

Clithon, 

286 

ve«illum, 

ff 

218 

triplicata, 

tt 

233 

interruptus, 

286 

virginea, 

tt 

223 

umbilicata, 

ff 

233 

olivaceus, 

287 

zebra, 

ft 

223 

uva, 

ff 

227,233 

undatus, 

Less.., 

288 

zebrina, 

tt 

218 

Cochlogena, 

ft 

204 

Clymene, 

Savigny, 

1 

Cochlodesma, 

Couthouy, 

16 

angulosa, 

ft 

204 

Clymenia, 

Munster, 

412 

Cochlodina, 

Fer., 

247 

auris-caprinus, 

ff 

197 

Cobresia, 

249 

bicanaliculata, 

tt 

247 

badiosa, 

ft 

190 

helicoides  vitrea, 

249 

caerulea, 

ti 

238 

Bolivarii, 

D'Orb., 

191 

limacoides, 

248 

Chemnitziana, 

tt 

234 

decora, 

Fer., 

214 

Cochlea, 

363 

collaris, 

it 

234 

distorta, 

ft 

194 

marina, 

Bel  on, 

363 

corrugata, 

tt 

239 

fasciolata, 

ff 

196 

mixta, 

Chemn., 

382 

crenata, 

tt 

237 

Favannii, 

tt 

196 

rubicunda, 

" 

309 

crueiata, 

it 

243 

florida, 

ft 

139 

unifasciata, 

Costa, 

121 

cylindrus, 

tt 

234 

fraterculus, 

" 

196 

Cochlicella, 

Fer., 

203 

deltostoma, 

Lowe, 

239 

goniostoma, 

ft 

197 

calcarea, 

tt 

303 

derugata, 

Fer., 

241 

gravida, 

ff 

214 

conoidea, 

" 

209 

exesa, 

" 

206 

Inca, 

D'Orb., 

198 

decollata, 

tt 

194 

Gargantua, 

" 

203 

labrosa, 

Fer., 

199 

ventrosa, 

tt 

212 

gracilicollis, 

•• 

234 

Lichnorum, 

" 

200 

Cochlicellus, 

Beck, 

188 

ingifera, 

•• 

235 

Limnoidea, 

" 

200 

acutus, 

« 

188 

Pantagruellina, 

" 

204 

Lita, 

" 

204 

agnatus, 

H 

212 

parvula, 

tt 

243 

lorata, 

" 

215 

articulatus, 

ft 

188 

perversa, 

•• 

236 

Lorenzii, 

D'Orb., 

199 

barbara, 

ft 

190 

plicatula, 

•• 

244- 

melones, 

Fer., 

201 

Lichenum, 

« 

200 

plicosa, 

" 

344 

ovata, 

ft 

204 

maroccanus, 

tt 

188 

rugosa, 

Fer., 

244 

picturata, 

ff 

202 

rugifer, 

ft 

208 

similis, 

" 

238 

poecilus, 

D'Orb., 

205 

rupestris, 

ft 

231 

solida, 

« 

241 

pupa, 

Fer., 

206 

ventrosus, 

f( 

212 

ventriculosa, 

<• 

247 

rosacea, 

D'Orb., 

208 

Cochlicopa, 

Fer., 

216 

Cochlodon, 

Lowe, 

235 

scalariformis, 

208 

acicula, 

H 

216 

elatior, 

D'Orb., 

235 

scutulata, 

D'Orb., 

2U8 

columna, 

tt 

217 

Cochlodonta, 

Fer., 

224 

Sidoniensis, 

Fer., 

225 

Dominicensis, 

" 

217 

alvearia, 

u 

224 

sordida, 

DOrb., 

209 

leucozonias, 

Walch, 

219 

avena, 

it 

225 

spirizona, 

Fer., 

215 

lubrica, 

F.r., 

219 

chrysalis, 

tt 

225 

sporadica, 

D'Orb., 

209 

439 


I'AOE 

PiGE 

PAGE 

Cochlogena, 

Fer., 

204 

Columbella, 

Lam., 

347 

Conus, 

Linn., 

396 

tenuisama, 

Fer., 

210 

conulus, 

Blain., 

348 

magus  ?  var., 

398 

Toriillii, 

D'Orb., 

210 

Guildlbrdia, 

Risso, 

386 

mutabilia, 

Chemn., 

407 

Tournefortiana, 

210 

nilidula, 

Sowb., 

349 

Proteus,  var.  B, 

Lam., 

405 

tridens, 

Fer., 

210 

Paytalida, 

Kien., 

349 

radiatus,  var.  a, 

Dillw., 

404 

Tupacii, 

D'Orb., 

211 

rustica,  var., 

" 

350 

rubiginosus, 

Lam., 

403 

turritella, 

Fer., 

215 

Bpongiarum, 

u 

350 

terebellum, 

Linn., 

396 

varians, 

D'Orb., 

212 

variabilis, 

Schum., 

349 

terebellum, 

Chemn., 

406 

virgulata, 

" 

213 

Columellata, 

374 

terebra, 

Lam., 

406 

vittata, 

M 

201 

Columna, 

Jan, 

216 

vermiculatua, 

Chemn., 

400 

vulpina, 

M 

215 

acicula, 

" 

216 

ventricosus, 

Gmel., 

402 

xanthostoma, 

213 

dentiena, 

Villa, 

221 

Convoluta, 

386 

zebriola, 

Fer., 

214 

lolliculus, 

Jan, 

218 

Coralliophaga, 

48 

Ccchlohydra, 

Fer,, 

250 

grisea, 

Perry, 

217 

Carditoidea, 

48 

campestris, 

M 

250 

lubrica, 

Jan, 

219 

Corbia, 

Cuv., 

29 

elongata, 

H 

250 

maritima, 

Spix, 

191 

Corbula, 

Lam., 

14 

obtusa, 

« 

249 

marmorea, 

Perry, 

217 

labiata, 

15 

ovalis, 

« 

250 

obelise  us, 

Villa, 

203 

Corneola, 

Held, 

133 

putris, 

(t 

250,  251 

octogyrata, 

Spix, 

191 

cornea, 

(t 

133 

rubescens, 

" 

251 

octona, 

Jan, 

220 

denudata, 

« 

135 

sulculosa, 

ft 

249 

Coluinplica, 

Hartm., 

128 

faustina, 

H 

139 

unguis, 

D'Orb., 

251 

dolium, 

M 

128 

Feburiana, 

tt 

150 

Cochlostyla, 

Fer., 

193 

uniplieata, 

tt 

183 

foetens, 

tt 

140 

Coquimbensia, 

193 

Colus, 

Humph., 

321 

hirta, 

tt 

144 

coturnix, 

D'Orb., 

193 

Conchacea, 

32 

Hoffmanni, 

tt 

145 

decorata, 

Fer., 

212 

Concholepas, 

Lam., 

355 

planospira, 

'• 

144 

Faunus, 

Brod., 

196 

Conchotrya, 

Gray, 

7 

Portosanctana, 

ft 

167 

frater, 

Fer., 

211 

Conia, 

Leach, 

5 

Pouzolzi, 

ft 

167 

granulosa, 

D'Orb., 

192 

Conohelix, 

Swains., 

377 

pulchella, 

tf 

168 

metaformis, 

Fer., 

154 

marmoratus, 

" 

377 

Pyrenaica, 

tt 

169 

mctafurmis, 

Pfr., 

154 

virgo, 

ft 

381 

setosa, 

ft 

175 

obtusa, 

Fer., 

203 

Conopea, 

Say, 

5 

zonata, 

tt 

187 

pardalis, 

H 

205 

Conopleura, 

Hinds, 

325 

Coronula, 

Lam., 

3 

Peruviana, 

M 

205 

Conoteuthis, 

D'Orb., 

410 

Californiensis, 

Chemn., 

3 

phasianella, 

" 

199 

Conovulus, 

264 

tubicinella, 

Blain., 

3 

princeps, 

D'Orb., 

214 

ater, 

Muhlf., 

264 

Cortex, 

163 

Pythogaster, 

Fer., 

205 

Bulimoidea, 

266 

mali-citrei, 

Chemn., 

163 

sarcinosa, 

" 

173 

denticulatus, 

Gray, 

264 

Cranchia., 

Leach, 

410 

sultana, 

M 

197 

fasciatus, 

Ant., 

264 

Crania, 

Retz,  Brug., 

94 

Taunaisii, 

" 

210 

flavus, 

" 

264 

Craspedopoma, 

Pfr., 

257 

Ticaonica, 

Brod., 

210 

fuscus, 

Phil., 

264 

Crassalclla, 

Lam., 

20 

undata, 

Fer., 

213 

maurus, 

Muhlf., 

265 

Crenatula, 

Lam., 

80 

vontricosa, 

" 

211 

nitens, 

Cuv., 

265 

Crepidula, 

Lam., 

107 

Coenatoria, 

Held, 

121 

triplicatus, 

Ant., 

265 

Borbonica, 

De  Roiss  , 

284 

aspersa, 

" 

121 

zonatua, 

Muhlf., 

264 

Creseis, 

Rang, 

409 

cincta, 

M 

143 

Conulus, 

Fitz., 

141 

Vaginella, 

Rang, 

408 

ligata, 

M 

151 

fulvus, 

" 

141 

Creusia, 

Leach, 

6 

lucana, 

H 

142 

unidentatus, 

a 

123,131 

laevis, 

De  Blain., 

4 

lutesoens, 

" 

152 

Conus, 

Linn., 

396 

Cryptella, 

Webb  et  Ber., 

115 

melastoma, 

€t 

154 

affinis, 

Born, 

398 

Cryptodon, 

Turt., 

30 

naticoides, 

a 

120 

Apenninicua, 

Sowb., 

396 

flexuosa, 

tt 

30 

pomatia, 

H 

1C6 

fuscatus, 

Brug., 

407 

Cryptomphalus, 

157 

Colimacea, 

116 

imperialis, 

Chemn., 

407 

nemoralis,  var., 

157 

Colubraria, 

Schum., 

337 

leueostictus,  var.  c, 

404 

Cryptostoma, 

Blain., 

109 

granulata, 

a 

337 

lithoglyphus, 

Brag., 

399 

Leachii, 

" 

109 

440 


I'AliL 

FADE 

TAOK 

Cucullaea, 

Lam., 

49 

Cyclophorus, 

253 

Cypricardia, 

Lam., 

48 

Cucumis, 

Klein, 

377 

volvulus, 

Pfr., 

260 

Cyprina, 

Lam., 

34 

etriatus, 

" 

377 

Woodianus, 

" 

260 

tenuistriata, 

" 

42 

Cultellus, 

Con., 

12 

Cyclostoma, 

Lam., 

253 

vulgaris, 

Sowb., 

34 

Californianus, 

Con., 

12 

achatinum, 

Drap., 

279 

Cyrena, 

Lam., 

33 

subteres, 

Con., 

12 

acutum, 

" 

278 

Cyrenoida, 

Joannis. 

33 

Cumingia, 

Sowb., 

22 

anatinum, 

279 

,281 

Cyrtulus, 

Hinds, 

323 

Cuspidaria, 

Nardo, 

15 

aurantiacum, 

Gray, 

260 

Cytherea, 

Lam., 

35 

Cuvieria, 

Rang, 

409 

Bulimoides, 

Oliv., 

279 

callosa, 

Conrad, 

42 

Cycladina, 

32 

carinata, 

Oliv., 

281 

flexuosa, 

Lam., 

39 

clandestina, 

32 

concinnum, 

253 

macrodon, 

" 

40 

Cyclas, 

Brug., 

32 

contectum, 

Mull., 

281 

ovata, 

Flem., 

41 

Caroliniensis, 

Bosc, 

33 

fimbriatum, 

Quoy, 

257 

sinuata, 

Turt., 

38 

obliqua, 

Lam., 

33 

gibbum, 

Drap., 

280 

squamosa, 

Lam., 

42 

obtusalis, 

" 

33 

Hillianum  1  var., 

253 

tigerina, 

• 

30 

palustris, 

Drap., 

32 

impurum, 

Drap., 

281 

pusilla, 

Turt., 

32 

obtusum, 

« 

278 

D. 

Sumatrensis, 

Blain., 

33 

simile, 

" 

280 

Daedalochila, 

Beck, 

122 

Cyclobranchiata, 

96 

subcylindricum, 

253 

auriculata, 

•• 

122 

Cyclodontina, 

Beck, 

207 

uuicolor, 

Oliv., 

281 

avara, 

•• 

122 

Listeri, 

" 

207 

viride, 

Drap., 

281 

Daphnella, 

Hinds, 

324 

Patagonica, 

•' 

194 

viviparum, 

" 

281 

Daudebardia, 

Hartm., 

248 

Pupoides, 

" 

207 

volvulus?  var., 

256 

Defrancia, 

Millett, 

323 

Sowerbyana, 

194 

Cyclostomacea, 

251 

viridula, 

320 

etriata, 

Beck, 

213 

Cylindra, 

Schum., 

377 

Delomphalus, 

Hart., 

173 

Cyclophora, 

Swain., 

260 

coronata, 

" 

377 

rupestris, 

" 

173 

auricularis, 

H 

260 

Cylindrella, 

Pfr., 

233 

saxatilis, 

H 

173 

Cyclophorus, 

Pfr., 

253 

Cylindrus, 

Fitz., 

203 

Delphinula, 

Lam., 

301 

aquila, 

» 

253 

obtusus, 

" 

203 

laciniata  (young), 

*301 

aurantiaeus,  var., 

" 

254 

Cymba, 

Brod., 

385 

Dentalium, 

Linn., 

96 

canaliferus, 

« 

254 

cymbium, 

" 

386 

Dentellaria, 

Beck, 

121 

cariniferus, 

H 

254 

Cymbium, 

386 

aspera, 

a 

121 

Cumingii, 

H 

255 

papillatum, 

Schum., 

386 

badia, 

" 

122 

gibbus, 

II 

256 

Cymbulia, 

Peron, 

409 

Barbadensis, 

" 

147 

involvulus, 

It 

256 

Cynodona, 

Schum., 

317 

bidentalis, 

« 

153 

linguiferus, 

It 

257 

ceramica, 

" 

317 

decipiens, 

a 

160 

lingulatus, 

It 

257 

Cynodonta, 

Schum., 

318 

dentiens, 

" 

135 

Moulinsii, 

II 

257 

ovoidea, 

" 

318 

discolor, 

a 

136 

oculi-capri, 

II 

258 

Cypraea, 

Linn., 

387 

formosa, 

a 

140 

orbella, 

if 

258 

Arabica,  var., 

Kien., 

389 

hippocastanum, 

" 

168 

Papua, 

It 

258 

«          a 

392 

nucleola, 

a 

158 

perdix, 

" 

258 

Aurora, 

Soland., 

387 

obesa, 

a 

159 

Philippinarum, 

" 

258 

errones,  var., 

393 

orbiculata, 

a 

1GO 

punctatus, 

" 

259 

histrio, 

Brug., 

389 

parilis. 

a 

162 

rufescens, 

M 

259 

histrio, 

Kien., 

392 

punctata, 

" 

108 

semisulcatus, 

It 

259 

regina, 

Chem.,  Gmel 

,  390 

sinuata, 

Schum., 

175 

Sowerbyi, 

II 

259 

tortilis, 

Mart., 

395 

Dibranchiata, 

409 

stenostoma, 

ft 

259 

turbinata, 

Gmel., 

390 

Diceras, 

Lam., 

74 

strangulatus, 

II 

259 

undata, 

Chemn., 

390 

Diplodon, 

Spix, 

70 

succineus, 

" 

259 

undulata, 

Gmel., 

390 

furcatum, 

a 

70 

tigrinu9, 

" 

260 

voluta, 

Montagu, 

386 

Dipsas, 

Leach, 

69 

tuba, 

It 

260 

zonata, 

Lam., 

394 

Discodoma, 

Swain., 

127 

turbo, 

It 

260 

Cypraeacassis, 

Stutch., 

345 

albilabris, 

« 

127 

validus, 

It 

260 

rufa, 

" 

345 

angiostoma, 

a 

120 

vittatus, 

II 

260 

Cypraeada, 

394 

gigas, 

a 

149 

441 


PAOt 

FAOE 

PAOB 

Discodoma, 

Swain., 

127 

Elminius, 

Leach, 

5 

Euryomphala, 

Beck, 

119 

Gualteriana, 

" 

143 

Emarginula, 

Lam., 

104 

solitaria, 

U 

176 

inflata, 

K 

120 

elongata, 

Sowb., 

104 

umbilicata, 

tt 

172 

margiuata, 

H 

124 

Panhiensis, 

Quoy, 

104 

Exogyra, 

Sowb., 

89 

Discus, 

Fitz., 

134 

papillosa. 

Risso, 

105 

«•. 

crystallinus, 

tt 

134 

Ena, 

Leach, 

202 

Fasciolaria, 

Lam., 

320 

pygmaeus, 

tt 

169 

montana, 

" 

202 

craticulata, 

Brug., 

317 

rotundatus, 

tt 

171 

obscura, 

" 

203 

lineata, 

Eney.  Meth., 

318 

ruderatus, 

tt 

171 

Eolis, 

Cuv., 

95 

Ferrusacia, 

Risso, 

218 

Distorta, 

Schum., 

336 

Epistylia, 

Swains., 

133 

Gronoviana, 

" 

218 

rugosa, 

« 

338 

conica, 

" 

133 

Ficula, 

Swains., 

334 

Dolabella, 

Cuv., 

114 

Erato, 

Risso, 

386 

Ficus, 

Rouss., 

335 

Poronii, 

Blain., 

114 

cypraeola, 

" 

386 

bulbiformis, 

" 

335 

Dolium, 

Lam., 

357 

Erpetometra 

Lowe, 

252 

Fidelis, 

Risso, 

253 

fasciatum,  var., 

Kien., 

357 

truncatula, 

" 

252 

Theresa, 

M 

253 

tessellatum, 

Brug., 

357 

Eruca, 

Swains., 

226 

Fissuracea, 

103 

Doinbeia, 

D'Orb., 

266 

dolium, 

" 

226 

Fissurella, 

Lam., 

105 

Tehuelca, 

" 

266 

fragilis, 

M 

236 

cancellata, 

Gray, 

105 

Donax, 

Linn., 

31 

muscorum, 

" 

228 

clypeilbrmia, 

Sowb., 

105 

complanata, 

Mont, 

32 

umbilicata, 

* 

233 

noachina, 

Sowb., 

107 

irus, 

Linn., 

23 

Ervilia, 

Turt., 

21 

Fistulana, 

Lam., 

8 

laevigata, 

Gmel., 

32 

Erycina, 

Lam., 

20 

gregata, 

" 

9 

plcbeia, 

Mont., 

20 

cuspidata, 

Risso, 

15 

hians, 

Desh., 

9 

ringens, 

Lam., 

32 

Etheria, 

Lam., 

74 

Fossar, 

Gray, 

295 

trunculus, 

a 

32 

Eucore, 

Agass., 

207 

Fragilia, 

Desh., 

26 

Doridium, 

Meek., 

32 

quadridens, 

M 

207 

fragilis, 

" 

26 

Dorsalia, 

1 

tridens, 

Charp., 

210 

Fruticicola, 

Held, 

117 

Doris, 

Linn., 

95 

Eulima, 

Risso, 

298 

aculeata, 

•• 

117 

verrucosa, 

Gmel., 

114 

Anglica, 

Sowb., 

298 

adjuncta, 

" 

156 

Dosina, 

Gray, 

40 

Eulota, 

Hartm., 

140 

carthusiana, 

tt 

126 

Listeri, 

M 

40 

fruticum, 

« 

140 

carthusianella, 

tt 

128 

Dreissena, 

Van  Beneden, 

78 

Euparypha, 

Hartm., 

1C4 

cinctella, 

U 

130 

Drepanostoma, 

Porro, 

156 

rhodostoma, 

" 

164 

circinnata, 

tt 

172 

nautiliforme, 

" 

156 

Euraphia, 

Conrad, 

5 

fruticum, 

tt 

140 

Dyodonta, 

Hartm., 

240 

Eurycratera, 

Beck, 

120 

gilvina, 

tt 

128 

fnnbriaUi, 

" 

240 

acutangula, 

H 

120 

glabella, 

tt 

142 

viridana, 

« 

247 

caelatura, 

M 

125 

hispida, 

ft 

145 

Falconeri, 

ft 

138 

incarnata, 

tt 

146 

1 

E, 

gigantea, 

tt 

133 

limbata, 

(t 

151 

Eburna, 

Lam., 

366 

Jamaicensis, 

(C 

148 

lurida, 

tf 

165 

balteata, 

Sowb., 

366 

lineolata, 

H 

183 

Olivieri, 

tt 

160 

fiavida, 

Schum., 

366 

multilineata, 

ft 

156 

scparanda, 

tf 

165 

Egeria, 

De  Roissy, 

34 

Otaheilana, 

tt 

161 

sericea, 

tt 

174 

radiata, 

" 

34 

Euryomphala, 

Beck, 

119 

strigella, 

ft 

178 

Elasmatina, 

Petit., 

236 

alternata, 

« 

119 

umbrosa, 

tf 

182 

Cumingiana, 

M 

236 

lineata, 

ft 

151 

Fulgoraria, 

Schum., 

384 

globosa, 

tt 

236 

moriile, 

tt 

155 

Chinensis, 

it 

384 

subulata, 

ft 

236 

perspective, 

tt 

163 

Fulgur, 

Say, 

329 

Eledone, 

Leach, 

410 

plagiata, 

tt 

136 

pyruloides, 

" 

329 

Elenchus, 

Swains., 

303 

pygmaea, 

tt 

169 

Fusulus, 

•   Fitz., 

236 

badius, 

303 

rotundata, 

tt 

171 

fragilis, 

" 

236 

iris, 

304 

ruderata, 

tt 

171 

Fusus, 

Lam., 

321 

Lehmanni, 

305 

rudis, 

tt 

171 

articulatus, 

Lam., 

362 

Elisma, 

Leach, 

188 

rupestris, 

tt 

173 

colosseus, 

Sowb., 

321 

fasciata, 

tt 

188 

solaria,  j 

tt 

176 

contrarius, 

Kien., 

323 

442 


,  • 

PA»K 

PAGE 

PA  OK 

t'usus, 

Lam., 

321 

Glandina, 

Beck 

216 

Gyraulis, 

Ilartm., 

266 

corallinus, 

Phil., 

331 

Jamaicensis, 

Pfr., 

219 

deformis, 

•• 

266 

corona, 

Ency.  M., 

321 

leucozonias, 

Beck, 

219 

Gyrina, 

Schum., 

335 

filamentosus, 

Mart., 

320 

maculata, 

H 

217 

maculata, 

« 

335 

horridua, 

Sowb., 

331 

obtusa, 

Pfr., 

220 

infundibulum, 

Ency.  M., 

317 

oleacea, 

Beck, 

220 

H. 

longicauda, 

321 

Philippiana, 

Pfr., 

220 

Haliotis, 

Linn., 

109 

magnus, 

Mart., 

322 

Poiretii, 

Beck, 

216 

asininum, 

Gmel., 

109 

neritoideus, 

Ency., 

354 

solidula, 

Phil., 

221 

imperforata, 

Chemn., 

109 

polygonus, 

M 

318 

etriata, 

Beck, 

222 

Hamites, 

Park., 

412 

pusio, 

U 

362 

truncata, 

Say, 

222 

Harpa, 

Lam., 

355 

turricula, 

Kien., 

322 

venusta, 

Phil., 

223 

imperialis, 

Chemn., 

356 

Fusus, 

Humph  , 

339 

Glauconome, 

Gray, 

34 

nobilis, 

Ency., 

355 

G. 

Glaucus, 

Forster, 

95 

rosea, 

356 

Galathea, 

Brug., 

34 

Globularia, 

Swains., 

292 

"     var., 

Gray, 

356 

Galaxias, 

Beck, 

121 

fluctuate, 

" 

292 

ventricosa,  var., 

Desh., 

355 

argillacea, 

M 

121 

Globulus, 

Sowb., 

292 

"          var., 

" 

356 

Bowdicbiana, 

M 

168 

rlava, 

H 

292 

"          var., 

" 

356 

globulus, 

» 

142 

fluctuata, 

« 

292 

"          var., 

Kien., 

356 

punctulata, 

« 

168 

Glycimeris, 

Lam., 

13 

var., 

H 

356 

semirugata, 

H 

174 

Gnathodon, 

Gray, 

19 

Harpula, 

Swains., 

382 

Galeomma, 

Turt, 

24 

Gomphoceras, 

Munster, 

412 

harpa, 

« 

382 

Galericulum, 

Brown, 

294 

Goniatites, 

De  Haan, 

413 

Haustellum, 

Schum., 

334 

laevigatum, 

•• 

294 

Gonidomus, 

Swains., 

230 

carinatum, 

H 

334 

Gallina, 

Hartm., 

171 

pagodus, 

" 

230 

laeve, 

• 

331 

rota, 

« 

171 

Goniostoma, 

Swains., 

197 

Helicella, 

Lam., 

138 

Gasteropoda, 

95 

erubescens, 

M 

197 

albella, 

Risso, 

138 

Gastrochaena, 

Speng., 

8 

Gonodon, 

Held, 

207 

algira, 

Fer.,  Risso, 

119 

modiolina, 

La'c  ., 

8 

quadridens, 

" 

207 

alpina, 

Fer., 

119 

mumia, 

Speng., 

8 

quinquedentata, 

M 

207 

arborea, 

Beck, 

121 

Geomelania, 

Pfr., 

260 

tridens, 

H 

211 

Audouinii, 

D'Orb., 

122 

Geomitra, 

Swains., 

180 

Gonospira, 

Swains., 

227 

bigonia, 

Fer., 

124 

bicarinata, 

" 

180 

palanga, 

« 

227 

candidula, 

« 

126 

Geotrochus, 

Beck, 

152 

Gonostoma, 

Held, 

120 

Carascalensis, 

Beck, 

127 

Papuensis, 

ft 

152 

angigyrum, 

H 

120 

cellaria, 

M 

128 

pileiformis, 

ft 

164 

clausum, 

ft 

131 

cespitum, 

Fer., 

129 

pileus, 

Swains., 

164 

diodonta, 

« 

136 

Chastellii, 

H 

129 

pyramidella, 

Beck, 

123 

holosericum, 

H 

145 

cingulata, 

H 

130 

Webbiana, 

H 

186 

obvolutum, 

« 

159 

collapsa, 

M 

165 

Gibbulina, 

Beck, 

224 

personatum, 

H 

163 

coneolor, 

« 

132 

Lyonetiana, 

M 

224 

Gonyodiscus, 

Fitz., 

176 

conica, 

Risso, 

181 

pagoda, 

H 

230 

perspectivus, 

H 

176 

conspurcata, 

Fer., 

132 

palanga, 

« 

227 

GonyostomuB, 

Beck, 

197 

cornea, 

H 

133 

sulcata, 

H 

232 

gonyostoma. 

u 

197 

cristallina, 

tt 

134 

Gibbus, 

Montf., 

223 

multicolor, 

K 

202 

Draparnaldi, 

Beck, 

128 

Lyonnettii, 

Mont*'., 

223 

Gouldia, 

Adams, 

35 

elegans, 

Risso, 

180 

Glandina, 

Beck, 

216 

Granaria, 

Held, 

225 

ericetorum, 

« 

138 

algira, 

ft 

216 

avena, 

<( 

225 

Eurythmia, 

Hartm., 

129 

arcuata, 

Pfr., 

216 

frumentum, 

u 

227 

exilis, 

Fer., 

124 

cnrvilabris, 

H 

217 

hordeum, 

•• 

225 

filicum, 

Beck, 

160 

cyanostoma, 

Phil., 

217 

polyodon, 

n 

230 

fruticum, 

Fitz., 

140 

Dominicensis, 

Pfr., 

217 

secale, 

N 

232 

glabra, 

Beck, 

119 

folliculus, 

M 

218 

variabilis, 

• 

233 

hispida, 

Fitz., 

145 

Griffithii, 

« 

219 

Gervillia, 

Defrance, 

82 

imperforata, 

Beck, 

186 

Htigeli, 

ft 

219 

Gryphaea, 

Lam., 

91 

intermedia, 

Fer., 

147 

443 


PAGE 

PAOI 

1-A..K 

Helicella, 

Lam., 

138 

Helicella, 

Lam., 

138 

Helicodonta, 

Fer., 

122 

Janus, 

Fer., 

148 

Vitrinoides, 

Beck, 

186 

obvoluta, 

Risso, 

169 

Javaeensis, 

H 

148 

zonalis, 

Fer., 

187 

parilis, 

Fer., 

162 

lacticina, 

Ziegl., 

125 

zonaria, 

« 

187 

personata, 

« 

163 

laovigata, 

Fer., 

149 

zonata, 

Stud., 

187 

pustula, 

tt 

169 

laevipes, 

" 

149 

Helicigona, 

Fer., 

120 

sinuata, 

tt 

175 

lapicida, 

M 

149 

angistoma, 

« 

120 

soror, 

» 

176 

laxata, 

a 

150 

angulata, 

tt 

120 

thyroidus, 

Say, 

180 

Lefeburiana, 

a 

150 

bifasciata, 

tt 

123 

tridentata, 

« 

161 

limbata, 

tt 

151 

carocolla, 

tt 

127 

triodonta, 

D'Orb., 

181 

lineata, 

" 

151 

Gualteriana, 

tt 

143 

Helicogena, 

Beck, 

118 

lucida, 

Beck, 

158 

inversicolor, 

tt 

147 

alabastrites, 

tt 

118 

mammilla, 

Fer., 

153 

lampas, 

tt 
i 

149 

albolabris, 

Fer., 

119 

maritima, 

M 

153 

lanx, 

M 

149 

Alonensis, 

« 

119 

Naxientia, 

Fer., 

156 

lapicida, 

Risso, 

150 

arbustorum, 

•< 

121 

nitida, 

Beck, 

158 

lens, 

Fer., 

150 

argil  lacea, 

ft 

• 

121 

nitidosa, 

Fer., 

168 

lenticula, 

it 

150 

aspera, 

121 

m'tidosa, 

Beck, 

168 

marginata, 

tt 

124 

aspera, 

tt 

121 

nitidula, 

" 

158 

pileug, 

Mail., 

164 

auricoma, 

ft 

122 

olivetorum, 

Fer., 

160 

pyrostoma, 

Fer., 

169 

Austriaca, 

Beck, 

185 

Olivieri, 

Fer., 

127,  160 

Raugiana, 

« 

170 

caelatura, 

Fer., 

125 

Orbicula, 

D'Orb., 

160 

Helicina, 

Lam., 

261 

Carsoliana,  var., 

tt 

127 

pellis-serpentis, 

Fer., 

162 

costellata  ? 

Morel., 

262 

circumtexta, 

•t 

156 

pellita, 

" 

162 

multistriata, 

Velasq., 

261 

Codringtoni, 

Beck, 

131 

perspectiva, 

n 

163 

pagoda  1 

Newcomb, 

261 

cornu-militare, 

Fer., 

133 

planata, 

tt 

165 

pyramidella, 

Spix, 

123 

discolor, 

« 

136 

Planorboides, 

M 

165 

rugosa, 

Pfr., 

262 

formosa, 

tt 

140 

planulata, 

" 

165 

Helicoceras, 

D'Orb., 

413 

gilva, 

tt 

142 

plebejum, 

Fitz., 

142 

Helicodonta, 

Fer., 

122 

globularis, 

Beck, 

142 

polygyrata, 

Fer., 

166 

auriculata, 

« 

122 

globulosa, 

Fer., 

156 

protensa, 

" 

16? 

avara, 

tt 

122 

Groviana, 

tt 

183 

pygmea, 

tt 

169 

badia, 

tt 

122 

haemastoma, 

Linn., 

143 

pyramidata, 

tt 

169 

bidentata, 

(t 

123 

hortensis, 

Fer., 

157 

Pyrenaica, 

€t 

169 

cepa, 

tt 

128 

hybrida, 

Beck, 

157 

Quimperiana, 

tt 

169 

clausa, 

tt 

131 

imperfecta, 

Risso, 

179 

revelata, 

Fer.,  Beck 

,        170 

contorta, 

ti 

132 

irregularis, 

Fer., 

135 

Richardi, 

Fer., 

167 

denotata, 

t< 

161 

Isabella, 

H 

147 

rotundata, 

H 

171 

dentiens, 

a 

135 

Jamaicensis, 

tt 

147 

ruderata, 

• 

171 

diodonta, 

tt 

136 

lactea, 

•' 

149 

rupestris, 

tt 

172 

gularia, 

tt 

143 

lactea, 

Beck, 

149 

Senegalensis, 

tt 

129 

hirsuta, 

tt 

144 

libellula, 

Risso, 

157 

sepulcralis, 

tt 

174 

holoserica, 

tt 

145 

lima, 

Fer., 

151 

sericea, 

" 

174 

imperator, 

tt 

146 

marmorata, 

tt 

154 

solarium, 

Risso, 

181 

Josephinte, 

tt 

148 

melanostoma, 

tt 

154 

strigata, 

Fer., 

177 

Knoxvilliana, 

tt 

137 

Melitensis, 

« 

154 

strigella, 

Fitz., 

178 

labyrintbica, 

tt 

148 

multilineata, 

It 

155 

succinea, 

Beck, 

158 

labyrinthus, 

tt 

148 

muralis, 

Mull., 

156 

trochifonnis, 

Fer., 

181 

Lamarckii, 

tt 

117 

muralis, 

Beck, 

156 

umbrosa, 

Fitz., 

182 

lamellosa, 

H 

149 

naticoides. 

Fer., 

120 

unguicula, 

Fer., 

183 

linguifera, 

tt 

120 

nemoralis, 

<( 

157 

ungulina, 

« 

183 

lucerna, 

ft 

152 

Nicaeensis, 

Risso, 

157 

varians, 

Risso, 

157 

lychnuchus, 

tt 

152 

Niciensis, 

Fer., 

157 

verticillus, 

Fer., 

,185 

monodon, 

tt 

131 

Niciensis, 

Beck, 

157 

villosa, 

•• 

185 

nux-denticulata, 

tt 

168 

orbiculata, 

D'Orb., 

160 

viridula, 

Beck. 

169 

obvoluta, 

Mfill., 

159 

Otabeitana, 

Fer., 

161 

444 


PAGE 

PAGE 

v 

PAGE 

Helicogena, 

Beck, 

118 

Helicteres, 

Beck, 

215 

Helix, 

Linn., 

117 

papilla, 

Fer., 

162 

lorata, 

Fer., 

215 

fascicularis, 

Alten, 

278 

picta, 

(t 

163 

loratus. 

Beck, 

215 

fontana, 

Mont., 

267 

platychela, 

Beck, 

165 

spirizona, 

Fer., 

215 

gallina, 

Cuming, 

151 

pomatia, 

Fer., 

166 

turritella, 

" 

215 

glaphyra  ? 

Say, 

128 

radiata, 

Beck, 

170 

vulpina, 

K 

215 

glauca, 

Linn., 

282 

rugulosa, 

Risso, 

156 

vulpinus, 

Beck, 

215 

Guadalupensis, 

Fer., 

195 

sarcostoma, 

Beck, 

173 

Helisiga, 

Less., 

251 

Guinaica, 

Chemn., 

283 

serpentina, 

Fer., 

174 

St.  Helenae, 

Less., 

251 

haliotoidea, 

Fab., 

294 

eimilaris. 

H 

175 

Helix, 

Linn., 

117 

hispida, 

Fer., 

132 

sobrina, 

" 

176 

acuminata, 

Sowb., 

188 

hirsuta,  var.  a, 

it 

132 

splendida, 

Risso; 

177 

afra, 

Gmel., 

26(i 

hospitans, 

Bonelli, 

174 

eubplicata, 

Fer., 

178 

alba, 

Gmel., 

267 

incompta, 

Sowb., 

198 

sylvatica, 

Beck, 

179 

albilabris, 

Kust., 

127 

inornata, 

Binney, 

149 

undulata, 

Fer., 

183 

albolabris, 

Fer., 

186 

inversa,  var., 

Fer., 

209 

vermiculata. 

" 

184 

albolabris,  var., 

H 

153 

Isthmia-cylindrica, 

Gray, 

231 

vermiculata, 

Beck, 

184 

Algira,  var., 

Cantr., 

185 

Janus  bifrons, 

Chemn., 

148 

versicolor, 

Fer., 

185 

alliacea, 

Jeff, 

119 

Juliana, 

Chemn., 

148 

vittata, 

" 

186 

alpicola, 

Fer., 

185 

labiosa, 

Mull., 

199 

Zapharina, 

Beck, 

137 

amarula, 

Born, 

274 

laevigata, 

Linn., 

294 

Helicolimax, 

Fer., 

248 

ambigua, 

Linn., 

295 

Lefeburiana, 

C.  Fir., 

150 

annularis, 

H 

248 

ampullacea, 

" 

282 

liliacea,  var., 

Fer., 

209 

brevis, 

M 

248 

aspersa,  var., 

Rossm., 

154 

Lowii, 

Fer., 

167 

elongata, 

ft 

248 

auriculata, 

Binney, 

122 

lurida. 

Stud., 

119 

major, 

tt 

248 

auris-bovina, 

Fer., 

189 

Lusitanica, 

Linn., 

282 

pellucida, 

tt 

249 

auris-Midae, 

Mull., 

264 

Lyonetiana, 

Pallas, 

223 

Pyrenaica, 

ft 

249 

auris-Midae, 

tt 

265 

marginata, 

Blain., 

124 

Helicophanta, 

Beck,  Gray, 

133 

auris-muris, 

Morie, 

190 

melogramma, 

Val., 

200 

cornu-giganteum, 

n 

133 

auris-Sileni, 

Born, 

190 

Moricandi, 

Fer., 

228 

eques, 

« 

142 

auris-  vulpina, 

Fer., 

190 

mutabilis, 

Sturm., 

185 

Falconeri, 

Gray, 

138 

avellana, 

Gmel., 

294 

mutabilis,  a, 

Hartm., 

157 

magnifica, 

Fer., 

153 

bidens, 

Ziegl., 

123 

neritana, 

Gmel., 

282 

polyzonalis, 

Beck, 

153 

bidens, 

Muhlf., 

241 

oblonga, 

Fer., 

198 

Helicopsis, 

Beck,  Fitz., 

125 

bizonalis, 

Grat., 

118 

octona, 

" 

220 

glandula, 

« 

125 

Bolteniana, 

Chemn., 

281 

oculus-communis, 

Gmel., 

282 

orbis, 

n 

160 

bursatella,  />, 

Gould, 

147 

Opanica, 

Ant., 

160 

Helicostyla, 

Fer., 

118 

Busbyi, 

Gray, 

294 

paradoxa, 

Born, 

309 

alauda, 

" 

118 

cicatrosa, 

Lam., 

129 

pastorella, 

Val., 

192 

brachyodon, 

Sowb., 

191 

citrina,  var., 

209 

Philippinarum, 

Coll., 

155 

epistylium, 

Fer., 

137 

clandeslina, 

Hartm., 

172 

picturata,  var., 

Grat., 

166 

galactites, 

Beck, 

155 

complanata, 

Linn., 

267 

piscinalis, 

Gmel., 

278 

incerta, 

Fer., 

146 

cornu-arietis, 

• 

282 

planorbis, 

Linn., 

267 

mirabilis, 

ft 

155 

crenata, 

Gmel., 

294 

Platae, 

Maton, 

283 

ochracea, 

H 

159 

Croatica, 

Fer., 

134 

plebeja, 

Kryn., 

178 

pudibunda, 

Beck, 

118 

crocea, 

Gmel., 

255 

plebejum, 

Drap., 

165 

Roissyana, 

Fer., 

171 

cuspidata, 

Dillw., 

277 

polita, 

Pennt., 

298 

smaragdus, 

Beck, 

166 

cylindracea  acuta, 

Chemn., 

199 

polygera, 

Gmel., 

166 

Studeriana, 

Fer., 

178 

diaphana, 

Charp., 

134 

Priamus, 

Fer., 

338 

unidentata, 

" 

183 

distortus, 

Burrows, 

223 

protea, 

Sowb., 

201 

Helicteres, 

Beck, 

215 

dolabrata, 

Linn., 

296 

punctifera, 

Lam., 

151 

Byronensis, 

tt 

215 

effusa, 

Linn., 

282 

pythia, 

Mull., 

263 

decora, 

Fer., 

214 

elegantissima, 

Mont., 

299 

regia, 

Herbst, 

309 

decorus, 

Beck, 

214 

elliptica, 

Brown, 

248 

repanda, 

Dillw., 

281 

gravida, 

Fer., 

215 

ericetorum, 

Nilss., 

126 

retirugis, 

Cantr., 

154 

lividus, 

Beck, 

215 

fasciata, 

Gmel., 

279 

scabra, 

Chemn., 

172 

445 


PAGE 

PAGE 

PAGE 

Helix, 

Linn., 

117 

£. 

Laciniaria, 

Hartm., 

244 

Ecarabaeus, 

" 

263 

Iborus, 

Montf., 

143 

semipiicata, 

" 

244 

fericea, 

C.  Pfr., 

145 

Gualterianus, 

" 

143 

similis, 

" 

238 

serpentina,  var., 

Rossm., 

174 

Pacciniana, 

Beck, 

161 

Lacuna, 

Turt., 

311 

t.miluris,  var., 

Fer., 

175 

scabriusculus, 

H 

173 

vincta  ?  var., 

Mont., 

311 

sinuata, 

Deless,,  Che., 

164 

segestana, 

tt 

174 

Lampas, 

Schum., 

337 

tolidft] 

Born, 

312 

selinuntina, 

" 

173 

hyans, 

tt 

337 

sordidus, 

Less., 

209 

Ibla, 

Gray, 

7 

Lampusia, 

(t 

338 

soror,  var., 

Fer., 

176 

Imbricaria, 

Schum., 

377 

pilearis, 

tt 

338 

spiriplana,  var., 

Aud., 

185 

conica, 

" 

377 

tritonis, 

tt 

338 

stagnalis, 

Linn., 

270 

Ino, 

Hinds, 

316 

Lanistes, 

Guer., 

281 

striata, 

Brard., 

126 

concors, 

M 

316 

carinata, 

" 

281 

striata,  var., 

Drap.,  Linn., 

126 

corrugatus, 

H 

316 

La  poule  sultane, 

Favanne, 

197 

strigata,  var., 

Cantr., 

180 

gigas, 

14 

316 

La  Tagal,      . 

Adans., 

12 

tonera, 

Jonas, 

125 

sculptus, 

tt 

317 

Latirus, 

Montf., 

317 

tenera, 

Gmel., 

222 

Inoceramus, 

Parkinson, 

82 

filosa, 

" 

317 

tontaculata, 

Linn., 

281 

lo, 

Lea, 

277 

scolymus, 

tt 

318 

terebella, 

Mull., 

296 

Iridina, 

Lam., 

70 

Latomus, 

Fitz., 

150 

tcrrestris, 

Flem., 

180 

exotica, 

Desh., 

70 

lapicida, 

" 

150 

thyroidus, 

Say, 

180 

Oudniaei, 

Koenig, 

70 

Le  Bitou, 

Adans., 

391 

Turcica, 

Dillw., 

182 

Isocardia, 

Lam., 

47 

Le  Chotin, 

tt 

396 

varica, 

Mull., 

283 

Isognomostoma, 

Fitz., 

163 

Le  Coupet, 

" 

400 

ventncosa, 

Oliv., 

279 

personatum, 

" 

163 

Le  Dunar, 

tt 

289 

vexillum,  var., 

Fer., 

218 

Le  Goumier, 

tt 

316 

virginea, 

" 

217 

J. 

Leiostoma, 

Swains., 

133 

viridis. 

Herbst, 

308 

Jaminea, 

Leach, 

264 

gigantea, 

M 

133 

vittata, 

Grat., 

186 

denticulata, 

" 

264 

Jamaicensis, 

H 

148 

vivipara, 

Linn., 

281 

eeminuda, 

Adams, 

299 

vesicalis, 

ft 

133 

Htinimitra, 

Swains., 

275 

Jaminia, 

Risso, 

226 

Le  Kaman, 

Adans., 

43 

Hormella, 

Sav., 

2 

edentula, 

" 

226 

Le  Livon, 

tt 

309 

alveolata, 

• 

2 

exigua, 

Couth., 

299 

Le  Loman, 

tt 

406 

IJeterostoma, 

Hartm., 

162 

fusca, 

Adams, 

299 

Le  Melar, 

tt 

406 

semitecta, 

« 

162 

granum, 

Risso, 

227 

Le  Mesal, 

it 

312 

Hiatella, 

Lam., 

22 

heterostropha, 

" 

207 

Le  Minjac, 

" 

357 

arctica, 

" 

22 

marginata, 

M 

229 

Lenticula, 

Held, 

150 

Hinnites, 

Defrance, 

88 

muscorum, 

H 

228 

lapicida, 

" 

.150 

Poulsoni, 

Conrad, 

88 

secale, 

tt 

232 

Lepas, 

Linn., 

7 

Hipponyx, 

Defrance, 

94 

septemdentata, 

tf 

225 

aurita, 

" 

7 

Hippopus, 

Lam., 

80 

tridens, 

It 

210 

balaenaris, 

Gmel., 

3 

H.stioteuthis, 

D-Orb., 

410 

Janthina, 

Bolten, 

295 

balaenoides, 

Linn., 

4 

Hyalaea, 

Lam., 

408 

bicolor, 

Menke,  Phil 

,    295 

balanus, 

Poli, 

5 

cuspidata, 

Bosc, 

408 

communis, 

Lam., 

295 

borealis, 

Donov., 

4 

Hyalina, 

Stud., 

248 

Janthinidae, 

295 

concamerata, 

Marti., 

108 

annularis, 

" 

248 

Jolmstonia, 

95 

diadema, 

Linn., 

3 

elongata, 

H 

248 

flstulosa, 

Poli, 

5 

pellucida, 

H 

249 

K. 

leporina, 

" 

7 

vitrea, 

tt 

248 

Kellia, 

Turt., 

21 

membranacea, 

Mont., 

7 

Hydrobranchiata, 

95 

Kiset, 

Adans., 

290 

palmipes  1 

Gmel., 

4 

Hydrocena, 

Parr., 

259 

perforata, 

Renier, 

5 

rubeum, 

tt 

259 

fa 

pollicipes, 

Gmel., 

7 

Hygrotnia,    .  . 

Risso, 

130 

Labyrinthus, 

Beck, 

148 

rugosa, 

Wood, 

4 

cmctella, 

• 

130 

Otis, 

" 

148 

spinosa, 

Gmel., 

4 

Hyiia, 

Lam., 

69 

plicata, 

" 

165 

spongites, 

Poli, 

5 

avicularis, 

Desh., 

70 

Lachryma(< 

Humph., 

386 

testudinaria, 

Linn., 

4 

elongata, 

Swains., 

69 

tnfasciata, 

" 

386 

446 


rAOE 

PAGE 

PAGE 

Lepas, 

Linn., 

>     7 

Limacina, 

Cuv., 

409 

Lucernella, 

Swains., 

168 

tulipa, 

Poli, 

5 

elongata, 

Hartm., 

248 

hippocastanum, 

it 

1C8 

verruca, 

Gmel., 

6 

pellucida, 

" 

248 

Lucidella, 

tt 

261 

Le  Philin, 

Adans., 

386 

pellucida,  a., 

tt 

249 

aureola, 

" 

261 

Le  Pietin, 

IS 

266 

vitrea,  a., 

tt 

248 

Lucidula, 

tt 

147 

Le  Ropan, 

" 

75 

Limacinea, 

115 

Barbadensis, 

tt 

147 

Leptaena, 

Dalm., 

94 

Limax, 

Linn., 

115 

Lucina, 

Brug., 

30 

Leptoconchus, 

Riipp., 

358 

faba, 

Martyn, 

195 

Lumbricus, 

Linn., 

1 

Lepton, 

Turt., 

18 

fibratus, 

H 

190 

marinus, 

« 

1 

squamosum, 

a 

18 

flammeus, 

» 

217 

Lutraria, 

Lam., 

18 

Leptopoma, 

Pfr., 

253 

marina, 

Rumph., 

114 

papyracea  1 

« 

18 

acuminatum, 

" 

253 

scaber, 

Martyn, 

143 

Lymnaea, 

tt 

268 

acutimarginatum, 

tt        • 

253 

serpens, 

tt 

162 

corvus, 

Parr., 

269 

atricapillum, 

" 

254 

tiara, 

tt 

163 

fragilis  ? 

Linn., 

269 

tiliiiluin, 

" 

255 

Limicolaria, 

Schum., 

196 

"       t  var., 

•• 

270 

goniostoma, 

H 

256 

flammea, 

" 

196 

pereger, 

Drap., 

269 

Guimarasense, 

H 

256 

Limicolarius, 

Beck, 

196 

Lymnaeadae, 

266 

Helicoides,  var., 

" 

256 

flammeus, 

tt 

196 

Lymnaeus, 

Hartm., 

270 

immaculatum,  var., 

tt 

256 

flammiger, 

" 

218 

glabratus, 

» 

270 

insigne, 

H 

256 

Limnea, 

Flem., 

251 

Parchappii, 

D'Orb., 

266 

leuteostoma, 

U 

257 

succinea. 

" 

251 

Lymnea, 

Lam., 

217 

nitidum, 

M 

258 

Limneus, 

D'Orb., 

266 

columnaris, 

" 

217 

Panayense, 

it 

258 

Dombeianus, 

tt 

266 

Lyonsia, 

Turt., 

16 

perlucidum,  var., 

tt 

258 

flumineus, 

" 

266 

striata, 

•• 

16 

perplexum, 

" 

258 

fragilis, 

Turt., 

270 

Lyra, 

Mart., 

356 

pileus, 

tt 

258 

Limnicolarius, 

Beck, 

188 

Davidis, 

M 

356 

Leptospira, 

Swains., 

193 

Kambeul, 

" 

188 

Lyrostoma, 

Swains., 

148 

signata, 

" 

193 

Limnophysa, 

« 

271 

labyrimha, 

• 

148 

stria  ta, 

• 

203 

Vahlii, 

a 

271 

Le  Ropan, 

Adans., 

75 

Lingula, 

Brug., 

92 

M. 

Le  Sadot, 

" 

353 

Lithasia, 

Hald., 

276 

Machaera, 

Gould, 

12 

Le  Sirat, 

" 

333 

geniculaia, 

" 

276 

Macroceramus, 

Guild., 

193 

Le  Solat, 

" 

319 

Lithoclypus, 

Pfr., 

279 

signatus, 

• 

193 

Le  Tesan, 

H 

357 

fuse  us, 

" 

279 

Macrocyclis, 

Beck, 

134 

Leucochroa, 

Beck, 

138 

Naticoides, 

For., 

280 

Cunningham!, 

H 

134 

albella, 

" 

138 

Lithodomus, 

Cuv., 

75 

Peruviana, 

(t 

150 

candidissima, 

H 

126 

Lithophagus, 

Megerle, 

22 

Macrodontes, 

Pfr., 

204 

cariosula, 

H 

127 

Lithotrya, 

Sowb., 

6 

Gargantua, 

" 

204 

Gargottae, 

" 

172 

Litiopa, 

Rang, 

299 

Sowerbyi, 

Swains., 

203 

rugoaa. 

tt 

172 

Littorina, 

Fer., 

310 

Macrospira, 

tt 

220 

tectiformis, 

tt 

179 

tuberculata, 

Menke, 

311 

octona, 

tt 

220 

Turciea, 

" 

182 

Lituites, 

Breyn, 

412 

Macrostomata, 

109 

Le  Vagal, 

Adans., 

29 

Lituus, 

Martyn, 

254 

Mactra, 

Linn., 

18 

Le  Vermet, 

tt 

111 

brevis, 

„ 

254 

albina, 

Desh., 

19 

L'  Yet, 

" 

386 

Lobaria, 

Blain., 

112 

Donacina, 

Lam., 

20 

Liceum, 

Humph., 

395 

quadriloba, 

Gmel., 

112 

fasciata  ? 

" 

19 

Margarita, 

tt 

395 

Loligo, 

Lam., 

410 

grandis, 

Desh., 

19 

Liguus, 

Montf., 

223 

Loligopsis, 

" 

410 

lilacea, 

Lam., 

19 

virgineus, 

" 

223 

Longaeva, 

Megerle, 

188 

lutraria, 

Dillw., 

18 

Ligula, 

Mont., 

16 

turrita, 

Miihlf., 

188 

ornata  ? 

Gray, 

19 

substriata. 

" 

21 

Lottia, 

Gray, 

103 

radiata, 

Donov., 

44 

Lima, 

Brug., 

82 

Lucerna, 

Swains., 

118 

rugosa, 

Gmel., 

18 

Limacina, 

Cuv., 

409 

acutissima, 

« 

118 

similis, 

Gray, 

19 

annularis, 

Hartm., 

248 

lychnuchus, 

• 
• 

152 

solida, 

Payr., 

19 

sinuata, 

tt 

175 

Mactracea, 

18 

447 


PAGE 

PAI:K 

FIG  I 

Magi]  us, 

De  Monti'., 

358 

Merdigera, 

Held, 

202 

Monodonta, 

Lam., 

303 

ellipticus, 

Sowb., 

358 

montana, 

« 

202 

Lessonii, 

Payrd., 

305 

Malacotta, 

Schum., 

7 

obscura, 

H 

203 

lincata, 

Lam., 

305 

bivalvis, 

M 

7 

Merria, 

Gray, 

294 

livido-maculata, 

305 

Maldania, 

1 

Mesalia, 

Reeve, 

312 

lugubris, 

Lam., 

305 

Malea, 

Valenc., 

357 

brevialis, 

• 

312 

maculo-striatus, 

Adams, 

305 

latilabris, 

" 

357 

sulcata, 

Gray, 

312 

nodulosus, 

Lam., 

305 

Malleus, 

Lam., 

81 

Mesodesma, 

Desh., 

20 

Olivieri, 

Payrd., 

306 

Mangelia, 

Leach, 

324 

Mesodon, 

Raf., 

137 

osilin, 

Adana., 

306 

Margarita, 

" 

307 

helicinum, 

M 

137 

pagodus, 

311 

Margaritana, 

Sebum., 

68 

leucodon, 

M 

180 

papillosa, 

311 

fluviatilis, 

" 

68 

Mesomphix, 

Raf., 

141 

Pharaonis, 

306 

Marginella, 

Lam., 

374 

fuliginosa, 

Beck, 

141 

Richard!, 

Payrd., 

306 

Belangeri, 

Kien., 

374 

laevigata, 

Raf., 

149 

rosea, 

Lam., 

306 

bil'asciata, 

Sowb., 

374 

olivetorum, 

Beck, 

160 

signatus, 

Jonas, 

306 

bullata, 

Kien., 

374 

Planorboides, 

Raf., 

165 

tectum, 

Lam., 

306 

Marinula, 

King, 

265 

Microcystis, 

Beck, 

160 

tectum-Persicum, 

311 

pepita, 

U 

265 

ornatella, 

ft 

160 

verruca, 

Gould, 

307 

Marmorostoma, 

Swains., 

308 

trit'aciella, 

H 

134 

Vieillotii, 

Payrd., 

307 

planospira, 

" 

308 

Mitra, 

Lam., 

376 

virgata, 

Menke, 

304 

Mastonia, 

Hinds, 

316 

conovula  1 

Kien., 

379 

viridis, 

Lam., 

307 

clemens, 

n 

316 

coronata, 

Schum., 

380 

Monotygma, 

Gray, 

297 

ruber, 

(t 

317 

Grevillii, 

Payrd., 

348 

Montacuta, 

Turt., 

21 

Mastus,- 

Beek, 

221 

olivaeformis  ? 

Kien., 

379 

Moulinsia, 

Grat., 

252 

Canthraini, 

ft 

221 

ornata, 

• 

380 

Nunezii, 

•• 

252 

emarginatus, 

It 

207 

retusa,  var., 

Gray, 

381 

Mouretia, 

Sowb., 

103 

pupa, 

ft 

207 

thiarella  1 

Lam., 

274 

Mulinia, 

Gray, 

18 

tuberculatus, 

M 

207 

Modiola, 

Lam., 

76 

bicolor, 

tt 

18 

Megalomastomia, 

Guild., 

253 

arctica, 

Leach, 

76 

Byronensis, 

tt 

18 

ahum 

Pfr., 

253 

discrepans, 

Lam., 

76 

Donaciformis, 

f* 

18 

Antillarum, 

tt 

253 

semicostata, 

Conrad, 

77 

edulis, 

M 

19 

auriculatum,  var., 

tt 

254 

siliciihi, 

Sowb  , 

76 

lateralis, 

H 

19 

Megaspira, 

Lea, 

236 

Monacha, 

Fitz., 

128 

typicus, 

tt 

19 

elatior, 

Pfr., 

236 

carthusianella, 

M 

128 

Murex, 

Linn., 

329 

Ruschenbergiana, 

Lea, 

236 

incarnata, 

H 

146 

acuminatus, 

Wood, 

317 

Melampus, 

Say, 

264 

sericea, 

tt 

174 

Adansoni, 

Dillw., 

313 

bidentatus, 

" 

264 

Monoeeros, 

Lam., 

354 

afer, 

Gmel., 

321 

Melania, 

Lam., 

272 

muricatum, 

Reeve, 

353 

aluco, 

Linn., 

314 

Boscii, 

Payrd., 

298 

Monocondylaea, 

68 

alaco, 

Born,  Schroet 

,315 

Buccinoidea, 

Oliv., 

277 

Corrientesensis, 

68 

alucoides, 

Dillw., 

316 

earinata, 

Rav., 

274 

Monodonta, 

Lam., 

303 

angulatus, 

Donov., 

323 

Virginica  ? 

Say, 

274 

jEgyptiaca, 

M 

303 

antiquus, 

Linn., 

321 

Melaniana, 

272 

articulata, 

" 

303 

anus, 

" 

336 

Melanopsis, 

Lam., 

276 

austral  is, 

H 

303 

aporrhais, 

Rond., 

340 

coslellata, 

Fer., 

277 

canaliculata, 

M 

303 

aranea, 

Kien., 

332 

Meleagrina, 

Lam., 

81 

canalifera, 

It 

303 

aruanus, 

Linn., 

328 

margaritifera, 

« 

81 

carchedonius, 

" 

307 

" 

Born, 

322 

Melibaea, 

Johnst., 

95 

constricta, 

tt 

303 

asper, 

Linn., 

314 

Melo, 

Brod., 

384 

coronata, 

310 

atratus, 

Gmel., 

314 

cylindratus, 

H 

385 

Couturii, 

Payrd., 

304 

australis, 

" 

339 

Indicus, 

Sowb., 

385 

Draparnaudii, 

M 

306 

australis, 

Chemn., 

325 

regius, 

Brod., 

385 

Egyptiaca, 

H 

304 

Babylonius, 

Linn., 

325 

Melongena, 

Schum., 

323 

gemmatus, 

Gould, 

304 

Bamffii, 

Donov., 

323 

fasciata, 

" 

323 

Jussaei, 

Payrd., 

305 

bicarinatus, 

Wood, 

326 

labio, 

Lam., 

305 

bufoniua, 

Gmel., 

335 

448 


fAOE 

pi.au 

Pi"i 

Murux, 

Linn., 

329 

Murex, 

Linn., 

329 

Murex, 

Linn., 

329 

canaliculatus, 

328 

Moluccanus, 

Gmel., 

315 

vitulinus,  var., 

Gray, 

333 

cancellinus, 

Roissy, 

337 

morio, 

Lam., 

322 

vulpinus, 

Born, 

303 

candidus, 

Gmel., 

322 

mulus, 

Dillw., 

337 

Mya, 

Linn., 

13 

Capensis, 

Sowb., 

334 

muricatus, 

Mont., 

322 

acuta, 

Say, 

13 

carinatns, 

Pennt., 

321. 

neritoideus, 

Chemn., 

354 

ambigua, 

Wood, 

54 

cariosus, 

Linn., 

277 

neritoideus, 

Gmel., 

347 

angulata, 

" 

69 

ceramica, 

" 

317 

neritoideus. 

Linn., 

353 

angustata, 

Schroet., 

64 

cichoreum, 

Gmel., 

331 

nodatus, 

Dillw., 

318 

australis, 

Gmel., 

20 

clandestine, 

Chemn., 

337 

nodulosus, 

Wood, 

315 

complanata, 

Soland., 

56 

clava, 

Dillw., 

314 

olearium, 

Linn., 

337 

corrugata, 

Mull., 

57 

clavator, 

Chemn., 

337 

olearium, 

" 

335 

crassissima, 

Klein., 

57 

cochlidium, 

Linn., 

321 

perversus, 

" 

329 

depressa, 

Donov., 

61,63 

colosseus, 

Wood, 

321. 

pictus, 

Wood, 

315 

dubia, 

Pennt., 

9 

colus, 

Linn., 

321 

pileare, 

Linn., 

338 

gravis, 

Wood, 

57 

contrarius, 

" 

321 

polygonus, 

Gmel., 

318 

glycimeris, 

Linn., 

12 

corneus, 

it 

321 

pugilinus, 

Born, 

329 

labiata, 

Mat.  et  R., 

15 

corona, 

Gmel., 

321 

pungens, 

Brand, 

334 

margaritifera, 

Linn., 

68 

coronatus, 

Born, 

314 

pyrum, 

Linn., 

338 

mercenaria, 

Say, 

13 

crassispina, 

Kien., 

333 

rana, 

u 

335 

oblonga, 

Gmel., 

18 

crassus, 

Dillw., 

335 

rapa, 

" 

329 

oblongata, 

Wood, 

65 

craticulus, 

Linn., 

317 

reticularis, 

tt 

335 

ovalis, 

Turt., 

14 

cristatus, 

Desh., 

330 

reticulatus, 

tt 

316 

ovalis, 

Miihlf.,    • 

55 

cutaceus, 

Linn., 

337 

ricinus, 

" 

346 

ovalis, 

Soland., 

55 

decollatus, 

tt 

314 

rigidus, 

Wood, 

318 

ovalis, 

Mont., 

63 

dentatus, 

Burr., 

318 

sacellum, 

Chemn., 

354 

ovata, 

Donov., 

63 

ebeninus, 

Dillw., 

314 

Baxatilis, 

Murray, 

330 

perna, 

Linn., 

77 

echinatus, 

Wood, 

326 

saxatilis, 

Wood, 

331 

picea, 

13 

elegans, 

" 

326 

scaber, 

Oliv., 

316 

pictorum, 

Linn., 

64 

elongatus,  var., 

Sowb., 

333 

scabriusculus, 

Linn., 

319 

planata, 

Dillw., 

18 

femorale, 

Linn., 

337 

scolymua, 

Gmel., 

318 

radiata, 

Gmel., 

65 

femorale, 

Born, 

337 

scorbiculator, 

Linn., 

338 

rugulosa, 

Wood, 

69 

ficus-nodosa, 

Chemn., 

329 

senticosus, 

« 

365 

rigida, 

n 

57 

fornieatus, 

Dillw., 

321 

Sinensis, 

Gmel., 

315 

rugosa, 

Mull., 

57 

fuscatus, 

Linn., 

314 

Spengleri, 

Chemn., 

338 

siliqua, 

13 

fuscus, 

Gmel., 

353 

stramineus, 

Gmel., 

339 

suborbicularis, 

Lam., 

21 

fusus, 

Linn., 

339 

sulcatus, 

Born, 

315 

gubstriata, 

Dillw., 

21 

fusus, 

Gmel., 

272 

Syracusanua, 

Linn., 

325 

syrmatophora, 

Linn., 

70 

gibbosus, 

Born, 

32G 

tetrapterus, 

Brong., 

334 

syrmatophora, 

Gron., 

70 

granulatus, 

Linn., 

314 

toreuma, 

Martyn, 

323 

undulata, 

Wood, 

S9 

gyrinus,        . 

tt 

335 

trapezium, 

Dillw., 

320 

variabilis, 

Maton, 

68 

hippocastanum, 

tt 

352 

trapezium, 

Linn., 

320 

Myaria, 

13 

hystrix, 

" 

352 

tribulus,  var.  0, 

Dillw., 

334 

Mycetopus, 

D'Orb., 

73 

lacerus, 

Wood, 

351 

tribulus  duplicatua, 

334 

Myochama, 

Stutch., 

16 

lamellosus, 

Lam., 

322 

tribulus  maximus, 

333 

Myodora, 

Gray, 

15 

lampas, 

Linn., 

337 

triqueter, 

Kien., 

334 

Mysca, 

Turt., 

55 

lignarius, 

" 

322 

tritonia, 

Linn., 

338 

batava, 

tt 

55 

litteratus, 

Gmel., 

315 

tubercularis, 

Wood, 

335 

ovata, 

it 

61 

lotorium, 

Linn., 

337 

tuberosus, 

Dillw., 

315 

pictorum, 

it 

64 

maculosus, 

Gmel., 

337 

tubifer, 

Roissy, 

334 

solida, 

tt 

fi3 

Magellanicus, 

Chemn., 

337 

tulipa, 

Linn., 

321 

Mysia, 

Leach, 

33 

Magellanicus, 

Gmel., 

322 

tuibinellus, 

N 

317 

tumida, 

Nutt., 

33 

mancinella, 

Linn., 

353 

undatus, 

Gmel., 

323 

undata, 

Leach, 

31 

melongena, 

it 

323 

variegatus, 

Perry, 

323 

Mytilacea, 

75 

microphyllus,  var., 

334 

vertagus, 

Linn., 

316 

Mytilimeria, 

Conrad, 

78 

449 


PAGE 

PAOE 

PACK 

Mylilus, 

Linn, 

77 

Nanina, 

Gray, 

124 

Nerita, 

Linn., 

289 

Africanus, 

Chemn., 

77 

fulvida, 

Pfr., 

141 

viviparum, 

Mull., 

281 

ambiguus, 

Dillw., 

9 

gemina, 

" 

141 

zebra, 

Lam., 

289 

anatinus, 

Linn., 

70 

Jamaicensis, 

Gray, 

148 

Neritacea, 

284 

angustior, 

List., 

63 

?  Janus, 

Pfr., 

148 

Neritina, 

Lam., 

285 

aristatus, 

Soland., 

75 

Javanica, 

Beck, 

148 

lutescens, 

Phil., 

287 

australis, 

76 

Juliana, 

Gray, 

148 

Panayana, 

287 

Avonensis, 

Mont., 

71 

laevipes, 

Pfr., 

149 

Neritopsis, 

Sowb., 

295 

barbatus, 

Linn., 

76 

luctuosa, 

Beck, 

130 

cancellata, 

tt 

295 

barbatus, 

M 

76 

N.  Hiberniae, 

M 

158 

Vanikoro, 

Quoy, 

295 

Chemnitzii, 

Fer., 

78 

ovum, 

Pfr., 

161 

Neritostoma, 

Klein, 

251 

cinnamomea, 

Chemn., 

76 

porphyria, 

M 

167 

vetula, 

tt 

251 

cor, 

Martyn, 

76 

rapa, 

Beck, 

130 

Neucleobranchiata, 

114 

cygneus, 

Gmel., 

71 

Stuartiae, 

M 

178 

Niaa, 

Swains., 

55 

decussatus, 

Mont., 

76 

Vitrinoidea, 

Gray, 

186 

aurita, 

tt 

55 

demissus, 

Wood, 

77 

Narel, 

Adans., 

374 

fragilis, 

a 

55 

discors, 

Linn., 

76 

Narica, 

Recluz, 

294 

Nicania, 

Leach, 

35 

discrepaas, 

Mont  , 

76 

Nassa, 

Lam., 

363 

striata, 

" 

35 

discrepans  ? 

" 

76 

elathrata, 

Encycl., 

364 

Novaculina, 

Bens., 

12 

dubius, 

Gmel., 

69 

lunata, 

Say, 

349 

Gangetica, 

tt 

12 

exustus, 

Desh., 

77 

Natica, 

Adans., 

291 

Nueula, 

Lam., 

52 

faba, 

Gmel., 

76 

lurida, 

Phil., 

292 

lucida, 

Bland., 

53 

fluviatilis, 

it 

63,71 

Nautilacea, 

411 

rostrata  t 

Lam., 

52 

fluviatilis, 

Soland., 

71 

Nautilus, 

Linn., 

412 

tenuisulcata, 

Couth., 

53 

fucatus, 

Dillw., 

71 

alter, 

Belon, 

412 

Nymphacea, 

23 

hirundo,  var., 

M 

82 

scrobiculatus, 

Dillw., 

412 

illitus, 

Soland., 

71 

spirula, 

Linn., 

411 

o. 

incrassatus, 

Shep., 

71 

Navicella, 

Lam., 

284 

Obba, 

Beck, 

153 

lacvigata, 

Gray, 

76 

Navicula, 

Spix, 

202 

mamilla, 

ft 

153 

macula, 

Shep., 

71 

i'asciata, 

" 

202 

papilla. 

M 

162 

modiolus, 

Linn., 

76 

Neara, 

Gray, 

15 

planulata, 

H 

165 

modiolus,  var., 

Chemn., 

76 

Nereis, 

Pall., 

1 

Obelise  us, 

Humph., 

296 

nivea, 

Gmel., 

23 

lumbricoides, 

« 

1 

calcareus, 

Beck, 

191 

Norwegica, 

77 

Nerita, 

Linn., 

289 

decollatus, 

M 

194 

papuana, 

Lam., 

76 

albumen, 

" 

291 

obeliscus, 

« 

203 

perna, 

Dillw., 

77 

atra, 

Mull., 

276 

obtusatus, 

" 

203 

radiatus, 

Miihlf., 

71 

aurita, 

u 

273 

Obelus, 

Hartm., 

129 

rugosus, 

Flem., 

22 

cariosa, 

Gray, 

285 

cheiranthicolus, 

« 

129 

stagnalis, 

Gmel., 

71 

corona, 

Linn., 

285 

conoideus, 

M 

209 

subcaeruleus, 

List., 

77 

doliolum, 

Schranck, 

226 

duplicata, 

" 

123 

variegatus, 

Chemn., 

77 

effusa, 

Mull., 

282 

Michaudi, 

« 

154 

Volgae, 

M 

78 

elegans, 

" 

225 

polymorphus, 

M 

166 

vulgaris, 

Da  Costa, 

77 

fasciata, 

H 

279 

Preauxii, 

M 

136 

Zellensis, 

Gmel., 

71 

fulminea, 

Gmel., 

292 

Obliquaria, 

Raf., 

58 

Myxostoma, 

Troschel, 

254 

jaculator, 

Mull., 

281 

cyphia, 

• 

58 

breve, 

Pfr., 

254 

lincinia, 

" 

257 

quadrula, 

tt 

65 

littorea, 

u 

310 

Obovaria, 

Rat'.,  Fer., 

57 

m. 

Maroccana, 

Chemn., 

292 

pachostea, 

H 

57 

Naiades, 

54 

Marochiensis, 

Gmel., 

292 

Ochthephila, 

Beck, 

117 

Nanina, 

Gray, 

124 

nigrita, 

Bridges, 

293 

abjecta, 

tt 

117 

bistrialis, 

Beck, 

124 

nux-avellana, 

Chemn., 

294 

bicarinata, 

tt 

123 

castanea, 

tt 

128 

papilla, 

Gmel., 

109 

cheiranthicola, 

tt 

129 

citrina, 

tt 

130 

porcellana, 

Chemn., 

284 

censors, 

tt 

132 

citrina, 

Gray, 

130 

urceus, 

Mull., 

283 

echinulata, 

tt 

137 

exilis,  var., 

Beck, 

171 

violacea  ? 

Gmel., 

286 

innominata, 

tt 

132 

57 


450 


PAGE 

PAGE 

PAOC 

Ochthephila, 

Beck, 

117 

Orthostylus, 

Beck, 

192 

Ovatella, 

Bivon, 

265 

Jeptosticta, 

" 

150 

aureus, 

" 

192 

punctata, 

» 

264 

Maderensis, 

H 

153 

decoratus, 

H 

212 

Ovula, 

Brug., 

395 

paupercula, 

tt 

159,  162 

Dufresnii, 

" 

195 

alba, 

" 

395 

polymorpha, 

tt 

166 

inversus,  0, 

II 

209 

angulosa, 

Lam., 

395 

rotula, 

tf 

171 

laevus, 

M 

199 

columba, 

Schum., 

395 

thiarella, 

ft 

180 

metaformis, 

M 

154 

costellata, 

Lam., 

395 

tumulorum, 

" 

182 

ovoideus, 

• 

200 

oviformis, 

« 

395 

Ochthosia, 

Rang, 

G 

Pythogaster, 

" 

205 

Ovulum, 

Sowb,, 

394 

Octolasmis, 

Gray, 

7 

rufogaster, 

H 

208 

eecale, 

« 

395 

Octomeris, 

Sowb., 

6 

sarcinosus, 

H 

173 

Oxyclulus, 

Fitz., 

128 

Octopodes, 

409 

ventricosua, 

H 

211 

cellaria, 

M 

128 

Octopus, 

Cuv., 

409 

viridis, 

M 

185 

ericetorum, 

Risso, 

138 

Odontidium, 

Phil., 

409 

Ortygia, 

Brown, 

40 

lucidus, 

Fitz., 

158 

Odontostoma, 

D'Orb., 

117 

gallina, 

H 

40 

nitidulus, 

« 

158 

nitidum, 

Pfr., 

117 

Osteodesma, 

Desh., 

16 

Oxinoc, 

Couth., 

109 

Odontostomus, 

Beck, 

190 

Osteodesmata, 

16 

glabra, 

u 

109 

Bahiensis, 

" 

190 

Ostracea, 

89 

p. 

exesus. 

H 

195 

Ostraea, 

Lion., 

89 

Pachyotus, 

Beck, 

190 

fuscagulus, 

tt 

206 

alata, 

Gmel., 

81 

alopecotis, 

et 

190 

Gargantula, 

u 

203 

couspersa, 

"     . 

85 

bilabiatus, 

a 

191 

}eucotrema, 

It 

204 

decemradiata, 

" 

85 

iostoma, 

tt 

199 

Pantagruelinus, 

tt 

204 

dubia, 

M 

85 

melanostomus, 

a 

201 

Odostomia, 

Flem., 

299 

elliptica, 

Wood, 

74 

Padollus, 

Montf., 

110 

biplicata, 

H 

238 

ephippium, 

Linn., 

80 

rubicundus, 

« 

110 

corticaria, 

Say, 

225 

gigantea, 

Wood, 

88 

scalaris, 

Leach, 

110 

laminata, 

Flem., 

242 

guttata, 

Gmel., 

85 

Paludina, 

Lam., 

278 

muscorum, 

M 

233 

isognomum, 

Linn., 

81 

Desnoyersii, 

Payr., 

253 

nigricans, 

M 

243 

lima, 

tt 

83 

vivipara, 

Guer., 

279 

perversa, 

tt 

236 

malleus, 

tt 

81 

Paludinella, 

Beck, 

252 

.Oliva, 

Lam., 

367 

perna, 

Dillw., 

81 

fusea, 

H 

252 

Omalonyx, 

D'Orb., 

251 

picta, 

Gmel., 

80 

littorina, 

« 

252 

unguis, 

" 

251 

spondyloideum, 

« 

82 

Pamina, 

Gray, 

7 

Ommastrephes, 

D'Orb., 

410 

turgida, 

tt 

85 

Pandora, 

Soland, 

15 

Onchidium, 

Cuv., 

115 

Virginiana, 

List., 

91 

Panopaea, 

Me'nard, 

12 

Oniseia, 

Sowb., 

344 

Otala, 

Beck, 

151 

Parasitica, 

313 

Onychoteuthis, 

Licht., 

410 

asperula, 

M 

151 

Parmacella, 

Cuv., 

115 

Orbicula, 

Lam., 

94 

atomaria, 

Schum., 

149 

Parmophorus, 

Blain., 

104 

Orbitina, 

Risso, 

194 

Groviana, 

Beck, 

183 

Partula, 

Fer., 

189 

incomparabilis, 

" 

194 

haemastoma, 

Schum., 

143 

auricula, 

189 

truncatella, 

H 

194 

incerta, 

Beck, 

146 

auriculata, 

Brod., 

204 

Oreula, 

Held, 

225 

microstoma, 

tt 

122 

australis, 

Fer., 

195 

conica, 

" 

225 

pouchet. 

tt 

118 

australis, 

Bowd., 

206 

doliolum, 

M 

226 

punctifera, 

tt 

151 

Bataviae, 

Grat., 

190 

doliuin, 

" 

226 

sulcata, 

Schum., 

232 

Bulimoides, 

Less., 

196 

gularis, 

tt 

227 

Otis, 

Humph., 

266 

Dumartroye, 

Soul., 

189 

Orthalieus, 

Beck, 

214 

fluctuosa. 

« 

266 

faba, 

Sowb., 

196 

livens, 

H 

1214 

Otostomus, 

Beck, 

189 

gibba, 

Fer., 

197 

princeps, 

et 

214 

lagotis, 

H 

189 

Iiyslina, 

Brod., 

198 

rex, 

ft 

221 

lateralis, 

tt 

202 

indata, 

Reeve, 

210 

sultana, 

" 

197 

myotis, 

tt 

190 

labrella, 

Grat., 

212 

undatus, 

n 

214 

navicula, 

tt 

202 

lineata, 

Less., 

200 

zebra, 

" 

214 

signatus, 

tt 

208 

maura, 

Miiblf., 

204 

Orthis, 

Dal., 

93 

Ovatella, 

Bivon, 

265 

Maximilians, 

Pot.  et  M., 

191 

Orthoeera, 

Breyn, 

411 

bidcntata, 

H 

265 

Otaheitana, 

Fer., 

204 

451 


PAGE 

PAGE 

PAGE 

Partula, 

Fer., 

189 

Pecten, 

Brug., 

83 

Physa, 

Lam., 

271 

pudioa, 

" 

206 

rubidus, 

Martyn, 

83 

Sayi, 

Tappan, 

271 

rosea, 

Brod., 

208 

virgineus, 

Lam., 

84 

scaturiginum, 

Drap., 

218 

tahulana, 

Ant., 

204 

Pectinacea, 

82 

Pilcopsis, 

Lam., 

108 

varia, 

Pfr., 

208 

Pectinaria, 

Lam., 

1 

mitrula, 

H 

94 

Partulus, 

Beck, 

204 

Puctinibranchiata, 

272 

subrufus, 

tt 

95 

aurieulatus, 

« 

204 

Pecluneulus, 

Lam., 

51 

Pileus, 

Seba, 

376 

australis, 

a 

'  196 

glycimeris,  var., 

52 

cardiD  editing, 

tt 

376 

Carteriensis, 

" 

192 

Pedicularia, 

Swains., 

355 

Pinna, 

Auct., 

78 

hyalinus, 

M 

198 

Pedipes, 

Adans., 

265 

saccata, 

Poli, 

78 

Otaheitanus, 

U 

204 

Adansonii, 

266 

Pircna, 

Lam., 

272 

roseus, 

tt 

208 

afra, 

Fer.,  Lowe, 

266 

aurita, 

H 

272 

torosus, 

<t 

200 

Pedum, 

Brug., 

82 

granulosa, 

" 

277 

Patella, 

Linn., 

100 

Pelekocheilus, 

Beck, 

197 

spiuosa, 

It 

277 

aculeata, 

Gmel., 

107 

caprinus, 

H 

197 

terebralis, 

" 

276 

ambigua, 

Chemn., 

104 

distortus, 

« 

194 

Pisidium, 

Pfr., 

32 

antiquata, 

Linn., 

94 

undulatus, 

« 

197 

Pisum, 

Megerle, 

32 

aspera, 

Humph., 

104 

Pentalepas  pollicipes, 

De  Blain., 

7 

Placuna, 

Brug., 

91 

australis, 

Lam., 

94 

Pentamerus, 

Sowb., 

93 

Placunanomia, 

Brod., 

91 

Borbonica, 

Vincent, 

284 

Pentelasmis, 

Leach, 

6 

Phigiostoma, 

Sowb., 

83 

fissura, 

Da  Costa, 

105 

Periploma, 

Schum., 

16 

Planaxis, 

Lam., 

365 

fissuia, 

Martini, 

105 

Peristomata, 

277 

Planospira, 

Beck, 

124 

Graeca, 

Linn., 

106 

Perna, 

Lay., 

80 

bigonia, 

" 

124 

lutea, 

« 

109 

Peronia, 

Blain., 

115 

coluber, 

" 

131 

mitrula, 

Gmel., 

94 

Petasia, 

Beck, 

131 

zonalia, 

tt 

187 

nimbosa, 

Linn., 

106 

Cobresian*, 

tt 

131 

zonaria, 

" 

187 

nodosa, 

Born, 

106 

edentula, 

" 

141 

Plauorbis, 

Guett., 

266 

oblonga, 

Turt., 

272 

fulva, 

tt 

123 

albus, 

Turt., 

267 

perforata, 

Gmel., 

105 

trochiformis, 

tt 

Ml 

collapsus, 

Perry, 

165 

picta, 

tt 

106 

unidens, 

tt 

131 

fontana, 

Turt., 

267 

porcellana, 

Linn., 

284 

Petricola, 

Lam., 

23 

eimilis, 

Mull., 

267 

pustala, 

« 

106 

rupestris, 

Sowb., 

23 

umbilicatus, 

tt 

267 

Sinica, 

Gmel., 

114 

Phasianella, 

Lam., 

312 

villosus, 

Poir., 

267 

subrufa, 

Dillw., 

95 

angulifera, 

• 

310 

Platylcpas, 

Leach, 

5 

tricostata, 

Linn., 

108 

bulimoides, 

tt 

312 

pulchra, 

tt 

5 

trochiformis, 

Gmel., 

108 

lineata, 

" 

311 

Platystoma, 

Klein, 

295 

umbella, 

tt 

101 

picta, 

Blain., 

312 

granulatum, 

N 

295 

umbellata, 

H 

114 

sulcata, 

Lam., 

310 

Plecto»tylus, 

Beck, 

191 

ungarica, 

Linn., 

108 

varia, 

Sowb., 

312 

Broderipii, 

" 

191 

virescens, 

Guild., 

105 

varia, 

Eucy.  Meth., 

312 

cactivorus, 

" 

191 

Patelloida, 

Quoy, 

103 

Pliilomyeus, 

Raf., 

115 

Coquitnbensis, 

tt 

193 

Patula, 

Held, 

119 

Pholadaria, 

9 

Peruvianus, 

" 

205 

alternata, 

» 

119 

Pholadidea, 

Turt., 

10 

Plcctrophoras, 

Bosc, 

115 

perspectiva, 

it 

163 

Loscombiana, 

tt 

10 

Pleiodon, 

Conrad, 

70 

pygmaea, 

*t 

169 

Pholadomya, 

Sowb., 

13 

McMurtrei, 

u 

70 

rotundata, 

tt 

171 

Pholas, 

Linn., 

9 

Plekocheilus, 

Guild., 

197 

ruderata, 

tt 

171 

dactyloides, 

Lam., 

10 

gracilis, 

" 

197 

rupestris, 

" 

172 

e.xplanata. 

Speng.,7 

10 

Sileni, 

Beck, 

190 

solaria, 

tt 

176 

xylophaga, 

Desh., 

9 

undulatus, 

Guild., 

190 

Paxyodon, 

Schum., 

G9 

Phorus, 

De  Montf, 

302 

Pleurobranchiata, 

. 

112 

ponderosus, 

a 

69 

Phoa, 

Monti'., 

365 

Pleurobranchus, 

Cuv., 

113 

Pecten, 

Bolten, 

83 

Pliragmoceros, 

Brod., 

412 

Pleurodonta, 

Beck, 

128 

corallinus, 

Chemn., 

85 

Phyllonotus, 

Swains., 

333 

cepa, 

H 

128 

lineatus, 

Da  Costa, 

86 

regius, 

H 

333 

Joseph  inae, 

" 

148 

rubicundus, 

Chemn., 

84 

Pliysa, 

Lam., 

271 

Lamarckii, 

" 

117 

452 


PAGE 

r  \<:i: 

PAGE 

Pleurodonta, 

Beck, 

128 

Polyphemus, 

Montf., 

216 

Pullastra, 

Sowb., 

38 

lucerna, 

H 

152 

algirus. 

Jan, 

216 

aspersa, 

" 

38 

lychnuchus, 

Swains., 

152 

Bruguiereus, 

Brad., 

217 

geographica, 

Reeve, 

40 

sinuata, 

Beck, 

175 

folliculus, 

Villa, 

218 

litterata, 

Sowb., 

40 

soror, 

jt 

176 

glans, 

Say, 

222 

vulgaris, 

" 

42 

Pleurotoma, 

Lam., 

325 

leucozonias, 

Jan, 

219 

Pulmobranchiata, 

115 

Lymnaeilbrmis, 

324 

oleaceus, 

Pfr., 

220 

Pulvinites, 

Defrance, 

82 

plicata, 

Adams, 

327 

solidulus, 

H 

220 

Pupa, 

Drap., 

224 

Plicacea, 

S9G 

striatus, 

Montf, 

216 

auris-leporis, 

Gray, 

189 

Plicadomus, 

Swains., 

232 

Pomatia, 

Beck, 

121 

auris-silcni, 

" 

197 

sulcatus, 

H 

232 

adspersa, 

ft 

121 

auris  vulpina, 

tt 

190 

Plicaphora, 

Hartm., 

244 

antiquorum, 

Swains., 

166 

Binneyana, 

Adams, 

234 

plicatula, 

tt 

244 

aperta, 

Beck, 

120 

curta, 

Kust., 

227 

Plicatula, 

Lam., 

87 

cincta, 

u 

143 

cylindrus, 

Lam., 

234 

Podopsis, 

« 

89 

leutescens, 

ft 

152 

densestriata, 

Adams, 

234 

Polita, 

Held, 

128 

ligata, 

ft 

151 

egregia, 

Jay, 

191 

cellaria, 

« 

128 

Mazzullii, 

tt 

154 

elongata, 

Rossm., 

227 

clara, 

H 

1G9 

melastoma, 

H 

154 

fascia  ta, 

Blainv., 

196 

crystallina, 

H 

134 

nivosa, 

tt 

158 

frumentum, 

Gartm., 

231 

fulva, 

M 

141 

pomatia, 

tf 

166 

Illyrica, 

Rossm., 

227 

glabra, 

H 

119 

subplicata, 

ft 

178 

lucana, 

Delle  Chiage, 

224 

lucida, 

H 

158 

Pomatias, 

Hartm., 

253 

megacheilos,  var., 

Rossm., 

225 

nitidosa, 

it 

168 

aspersus, 

Pfr., 

253 

pagodus, 

Lam., 

230 

nitidula, 

H 

158 

auritus, 

tt 

254 

palanga, 

Less., 

227 

Pollia, 

Gray, 

330 

maculatus, 

tt 

257 

pygmaea, 

Hartm., 

231 

buxea, 

H 

330 

obscurus, 

ft 

258 

rupicola, 

Pfr., 

224 

scabra, 

H 

338 

sealarinus, 

tt 

259 

secale  ? 

Phil.,  Sic., 

227 

spiralis, 

H 

362 

tosscllatus, 

- 

260 

Spixii, 

D'Orb., 

213 

Poliicipes, 

Hill, 

j 

Poronia, 

Recluz, 

21 

sulcata, 

Sowb., 

229 

fcalpellum, 

Lam., 

7 

rubra, 

« 

21 

tridens,  var.,  eximia, 

Rossm., 

211 

Polydontes, 

Montf., 

146 

Potamides, 

Brong., 

316 

vertigo, 

Hartm., 

224 

imperator, 

" 

146 

Potamomya, 

Hinds, 

15 

Pupella, 

Swains., 

233 

Polygona, 

Schum., 

317 

Priamus, 

Beck, 

338 

variabilis, 

n 

233 

fusiform  is, 

" 

317 

Prisodon, 

Schum., 

70 

Pupilla, 

Beck, 

225 

Polygyra, 

Say, 

122 

obliquus, 

" 

70 

conica, 

tt 

225 

auriculata, 

ft 

122 

Productus, 

Sowb., 

93 

cylindrica, 

tt 

225 

avara, 

« 

122 

Proserpina, 

Gray, 

117 

doliolum, 

tt 

226 

fastigiata, 

" 

180 

Psammobia, 

Lam., 

24 

dolium, 

tt 

226 

insularum, 

Beck, 

161 

laevigata  ? 

" 

27 

Draparnaudii, 

Leach, 

233 

orbiculata, 

Say, 

262 

legumen, 

Turt., 

12 

frumentum, 

Swains., 

227 

planorbula, 

Beck, 

129 

solidula, 

H 

28 

gularis, 

Beck, 

227 

plicata, 

Say, 

180 

Psammotoea, 

Lam., 

27 

marginata, 

Leach, 

229 

polygyra, 

Beck, 

166 

pellucida, 

" 

27 

muscorum, 

Beck, 

229 

septemvolva. 

Say, 

129 

serotina, 

H 

24 

pagodula, 

ft 

230 

Troostiana, 

Lea, 

182 

violacea, 

U 

24 

triplicata, 

tt 

233 

Polylepas, 

Gray,  Klein, 

3 

Pterocera, 

Lam., 

340 

umbilicata, 

tt 

233 

diadema, 

ft         tt 

3 

alata, 

Schum., 

342 

Pupina, 

Vignard, 

251 

mitella, 

De  Blain, 

7 

nodosa, 

Ency., 

340 

Puppa, 

Blain., 

228 

Polymita, 

Beck, 

156 

nodosa, 

Swains., 

340 

mumia, 

" 

228 

globulosa, 

" 

156 

scorpion, 

Blain., 

340 

Purpura, 

Lam., 

351 

picta, 

H 

163 

Pterocyclos, 

Bens., 

253 

bezoar, 

Kien., 

328 

versicolor, 

Cl 

185 

anguliferus,  var., 

Pfr., 

253 

chaidea, 

Duclos, 

346 

Polyphemus, 

Montf., 

216 

bilabiatus, 

n 

254 

coronata,  var., 

351 

acicula, 

Villa, 

216 

Pteropoda, 

408 

elongata, 

Blain., 

347 

acicula, 

Charp., 

216 

Ptychoceras, 

D'Orb., 

412 

Lasseignei, 

Baste., 

331 

453 


• 

PAGE 

PAGE 

PAGE 

Purpura, 

Lam., 

351 

Rissoa, 

Fre'm., 

297 

Scarabus, 

Montf., 

263 

lobata, 

Blain., 

346 

hyalina, 

Desm., 

253 

labiosus, 

Menke, 

204 

mancinelloides, 

tc 

352 

rupestris, 

Forbes, 

298 

Sehizodesma, 

Gray, 

19 

marginalba, 

U 

347 

scalaris, 

Mich., 

252 

Schizostoma, 

Lea, 

273 

morus,  var., 

Ken., 

346 

truncata, 

Phil., 

253 

excisa, 

273 

pentadactylus, 

Belon, 

340 

Romphidione, 

Schum., 

7 

pagoda, 

274 

sphaeridia, 

Duclos, 

347 

vulgare, 

" 

7 

Scutella, 

Brod., 

103 

suceincta, 

Lam., 

354 

Rostellaria, 

Lam., 

339 

Scutus, 

Montf., 

104 

suceincta, 

Ency., 

354 

brevirostra, 

Schum., 

339 

antipodes, 

" 

104 

tumida, 

Blain., 

351 

cancellata, 

Kien., 

341 

Scyllaea, 

Linn., 

95 

Purpurifera, 

344 

fusus, 

Sowb., 

339 

Semiphyllidiana, 

113 

Pusiodon, 

Swains., 

165 

subulata, 

Schum., 

339 

Senoclita, 

Gray, 

7 

auriculata, 

" 

165 

Rotella, 

Lam., 

302 

fasciata, 

tt 

7 

zonaria,   • 

ii 

187 

lineolata,  var., 

it 

302 

Sepia, 

Linn., 

411 

Pyramidella, 

Lam., 

296 

Rudista, 

79 

loligo, 

Linn., 

410 

Pyramidula, 

Fitz., 

172 

Rudolphia, 

Schum., 

355 

Sepiola, 

Leach, 

410 

rupestris, 

" 

172 

monodon, 

M 

355 

Sepioteuthis, 

Blain., 

411 

Pyramis, 

Brown, 

299 

Ruma, 

Chemn., 

292 

Septaria, 

Lam., 

9 

fusca, 

Adams, 

299 

lupi, 

« 

292 

arenaria, 

" 

9 

Pyrgelix, 

Beck, 

236 

Rumina, 

Risso, 

194 

Borbonica, 

Fer., 

284 

elata, 

" 

236 

decollata, 

" 

194 

navicula, 

" 

284 

Pyrgoma, 

Sav., 

6 

Rupicola, 

Hartm., 

241 

Septifer, 

Recluz, 

78 

Pyrgula, 

Jan, 

273 

gracilis, 

H 

241 

Serpula, 

Linn., 

2 

annulatum, 

H 

273 

minima, 

H 

244 

anguina, 

" 

111 

Pyrula, 

Lam., 

328 

parvula, 

« 

244 

dentifera, 

tt 

111 

cochlidium, 

Ency., 

321 

saxatilis, 

M 

241 

granulata, 

2 

ficus, 

Lam., 

335 

polythalmia, 

Linn., 

9 

hippocastanum, 

Ency., 

328 

s. 

reflexa, 

" 

2 

lineata, 

" 

328 

Sabella, 

Cuv., 

2 

sinistrorsa, 

2 

melongena, 

M 

323 

granulata, 

Linn., 

1 

spirillum, 

2 

myristaca, 

tt 

329 

penicillus, 

" 

2 

spirorbis, 

Linn., 

2 

neritoidea, 

Lam., 

354 

Sabellaria, 

Lam., 

2 

spirorbis,  var., 

Dillw., 

3 

spirata, 

Kien., 

328 

Sagda, 

Beck, 

137 

triquetra, 

Linn., 

3 

Pythia, 

Beck, 

2G5 

alveolata, 

H 

137 

vermetus, 

Sowb., 

111 

pepita, 

« 

265 

australis, 

(( 

133 

Serpulea, 

2 

?  gularis, 

ft 

143 

Sigaretus, 

Lam., 

109 

R. 

Sanguinolaria, 

Brag., 

23 

Siliquaria, 

Brug., 

111 

Radiolites, 

79 

fusca, 

Conrad, 

26 

Simnia, 

Leacb, 

395 

Radius, 

Montf., 

394 

iridescens, 

Bens., 

26 

patula, 

« 

395 

brevirostris, 

Schum., 

364 

rugosa, 

Lam., 

24 

Simpulopsis, 

Beck, 

248 

Ranella, 

Lam., 

335 

Saxicava, 

De  Bell., 

22 

atrovirens, 

H 

248 

granifera,  var., 

Kien., 

335 

rugosa  ? 

Lam., 

23 

obtusa, 

(t 

249 

granifera,  var., 

N 

336 

Saxidomus, 

Conrad, 

23 

sulculosa, 

ft 

249 

Rangia, 

Desmond, 

19 

Nuttallii, 

« 

23 

Siphonaria, 

Sowb., 

103 

Cyrenoides, 

Conrad, 

19 

Scalaria, 

Lam., 

299 

Siphonostoma, 

Swains., 

235 

Ranularia, 

Schum., 

337 

lineata,  var., 

Kien., 

300 

lactaria, 

Gould, 

235 

longirostra, 

" 

337 

planicosta, 

M 

300 

lituus, 

» 

234 

Ricinella, 

Schum., 

347 

pulchella, 

Bivon, 

300 

porrecta, 

tt 

235 

violacea, 

" 

347 

subulata, 

Couth., 

300 

Sistrum, 

Montf., 

346 

Ricinula, 

Lam., 

346 

Scalpellum, 

Leach, 

7 

Skenea, 

Flem., 

111 

Ringicula, 

Desh., 

394 

Scaphander, 

De  Montf., 

112 

Solarium, 

Lam., 

301 

Rissoa, 

Fr<5m., 

297 

aperta, 

M 

112 

candidum, 

Spix, 

177 

Boscii, 

Phil., 

298 

Scaphites, 

Park., 

413 

cratera, 

Schum., 

182 

costata, 

Recluz, 

297 

Scarabus, 

Montf, 

263 

imperforatum, 

Spix, 

186 

Desnoyersii, 

Phil., 

253 

clausus, 

Reeve, 

116 

Solaropsis, 

Beck, 

124 

454 


PAGE 

PAGE 

* 

PAGE 

Solaropsis, 

Beck, 

124 

Stomodonta, 

Mermet, 

224 

Strombus, 

Linn., 

340 

Brasiliensis, 

u 

124 

Farinesii, 

" 

226 

striatus, 

Schroet., 

314 

beliaca, 

ft 

144 

fragilis, 

1$ 

225 

succinctus, 

Encycl., 

342 

pellis-serpentis, 

" 

162 

granum, 

tt 

227 

terebellum, 

Rumph., 

396 

Solecurtus, 

De  Blain., 

11 

marginata, 

" 

229 

tricornis, 

Blain., 

342 

Nuttallii, 

Conrad, 

12 

megacheilos, 

tt 

228 

unicornis, 

Dillw., 

339 

Solemya, 

Lam., 

13 

muscorum, 

" 

228 

Vfcxillum, 

Chemn., 

363 

Solen, 

Linn., 

11 

parvula, 

tt 

244 

Strophocheilus, 

Spix, 

206 

Guineensis? 

Chemn., 

12 

plicatula, 

" 

244 

Almeida, 

tt 

206 

niinuta, 

Mont., 

12 

pygmaea, 

tt 

231 

haemastoma, 

204 

occidens, 

Gmel., 

24 

Pyrenaearia, 

" 

231 

Struthiolaria, 

Lam., 

339 

orbicularis, 

Gray, 

24 

rugosa, 

tt 

245 

crenulata, 

« 

339 

pygmaeus, 

Lam., 

12 

secale, 

" 

232 

gigas, 

Sowb., 

339 

Sanctae  Marthae, 

12 

umbilicata, 

" 

233 

inermis, 

" 

339 

sanguinolentus, 

Gmel., 

24 

ventricosa, 

" 

247 

nodulosa, 

Lam., 

339 

Solenacea, 

11 

Stramonita, 

Schum., 

352 

Stylifer, 

Brod., 

313 

Solenella, 

Sowb., 

13 

haemastoma, 

tt 

352 

Styloides, 

Fitz., 

216 

Spatha, 

Lea, 

70 

Streptaxis, 

Gray, 

116 

acicula, 

tt 

216 

caelestis, 

" 

70 

Strigilla, 

Turt., 

25 

lubricus, 

tt 

219 

clongala, 

H 

70 

carnaria, 

tt 

25 

Stylodon, 

Beck, 

178 

Sphaenia, 

Turt., 

23 

Strobilus, 

Muhlf., 

236 

Studeriana, 

" 

178 

Sphaerulites, 

79 

conicus, 

Anton, 

236 

unideutata, 

" 

183 

Sphyradium, 

Charp., 

226 

fissidens, 

Muhlf., 

236 

Subula, 

Schum., 

372 

edentula, 

ti 

226 

turritus. 

Anton, 

236 

maculata, 

" 

372 

muscorum, 

tt 

228 

Strombus, 

Linn., 

340 

Subulina, 

Beek, 

220 

triplicate, 

tt 

233 

accinctus, 

Born, 

343 

octona, 

ft 

220 

unidentata. 

" 

229 

accipiter, 

Dillw., 

341 

terebraster, 

tt 

222 

Spirifer, 

Sowb., 

93 

ater, 

Linn., 

276 

Succinea, 

Drap., 

249 

Spiroglyphus, 

Dand., 

3 

atropurpureus, 

Schroet., 

276 

Coquimbensis, 

Pfr., 

193 

Spirorbis, 

Lam., 

2 

auritus, 

Gmel., 

273 

putris, 

Flem.,  Gray, 

251 

Spirula, 

Lam., 

411 

bryonia, 

" 

340 

variegata, 

Pfr., 

211 

Spirulirostra, 

D'Orb., 

411 

camelus, 

Chema., 

340 

Sycotypus, 

Browne, 

334 

Spondylus, 

Linn., 

88 

chiragra, 

Linn., 

340 

Symphynota, 

Swains., 

54 

gaederopus,  var., 

88 

clavus, 

H 

339 

alata, 

Lea, 

54 

gaederopus,  var., 

89 

dealbatus, 

Gmel., 

276 

Benedictensis, 

tt 

71 

Nicobaricus, 

Chemn., 

89 

dentatus, 

Sowb., 

343 

bialata, 

Desh., 

69 

Stenostoma, 

Spix, 

189 

fuscus, 

Gmel., 

315 

complanata, 

Lea, 

68 

auritum, 

" 

189 

fusus, 

Linn., 

339 

compressa, 

tc 

57 

Capueira, 

tt 

189 

gallus, 

Dillw., 

343 

discoidea, 

tt 

69 

Stenotrema, 

Raf., 

122 

Lamarckii, 

Sowb., 

341 

gracilis, 

11 

59 

avara, 

tt 

122 

lambis, 

Linn., 

340 

inflata, 

" 

60 

convexa, 

tt 

132 

magnus, 

Jonst., 

338 

magnifica, 

a 

72 

Stoastoma, 

Adams, 

263 

mangiorum, 

Schroet., 

315 

ochracea, 

tt 

63 

Stomatella, 

Lam., 

109 

millepeda, 

Born, 

340 

Woodiana, 

tt 

73 

concinna, 

Gould, 

109 

millepeda, 

Linn., 

340 

Syndosmya, 

Recluz, 

21 

imbricata, 

Lam., 

109 

nodosus, 

Schroet., 

316 

alba, 

" 

21 

maculata, 

Quoy, 

109 

novem-dactylus, 

340 

prismatica, 

it 

22 

planulata, 

Lam., 

109 

obtusus, 

Wood, 

315 

tenuis, 

tt 

22 

rubra, 

tt 

109 

oniscus, 

Linn., 

344 

sulcifera, 

tt 

109 

palustris, 

" 

315 

T. 

Stomatia, 

Lam., 

109 

pes-pelecani, 

tt 

339 

Tachea, 

Leach, 

157 

Stomodonta, 

Mermet, 

224 

rugosus, 

Wood, 

316 

Imrtensis, 

Hartm., 

157 

antivertigo, 

Beck, 

224 

Scorpio, 

Linn., 

340 

nemoralis, 

Leach, 

157 

avena, 

Mermet, 

225 

scorpius, 

Born, 

340 

eylvatica, 

Hartm., 

183 

edentula, 

tt 

226 

spinosus, 

Linn., 

384 

455 


• 

I'Ai.i: 

PAGE 

PAGE 

Tanychlamys, 

Bens., 

158 

Tetraclita, 

Gray, 

5 

Tiara, 

Swains., 

376 

lucida, 

" 

158 

stalactifera, 

" 

5 

mucronata, 

H 

379 

Tapada, 

Stud., 

250 

Tetralasmis, 

Cuv., 

7 

multicostata, 

" 

379 

oblonga, 

" 

250 

Tetraplodon, 

Spix, 

54 

nodosa, 

M 

379 

putris, 

" 

251 

pectinatum, 

" 

54 

rosea, 

" 

380 

succinea, 

tt 

250 

Teiidopsis, 

Deslongch., 

410 

semiplicata, 

". 

379 

Tcjle3copium, 

Chemn., 

316 

Theba, 

Beck, 

126 

sulcata, 

U 

381 

fuscura, 

Schum., 

316 

arenosa, 

M 

126 

Tichogonia, 

Wieg., 

78 

Tfllina, 

Linn., 

25 

campestris, 

« 

167 

bilocularis, 

" 

78 

amnica, 

Mull., 

32 

candidula, 

tt 

126 

Tomigerus, 

Spix, 

116 

angulata, 

Born, 

24 

caperata, 

Leach, 

126 

Tomogeres, 

Pfr.,  Montf., 

116 

angulosa, 

Gmel., 

29 

carthusiana, 

Risso, 

126 

Boysii, 

M 

116 

cancellata, 

Wood, 

41 

carthusianella. 

H 

128 

clausus, 

Phil., 

116 

cornea, 

Dillw., 

32 

cespitum, 

Beck, 

129 

depressus, 

Blain., 

116 

eu?pidata, 

Oliv., 

15 

Charpentiera, 

" 

128 

globulosus, 

Pfr., 

116 

fluminalis. 

Mull., 

33 

cisalpina, 

" 

184 

riugens. 

Montf., 

116 

fluminea, 

Gmel., 

33 

conica, 

tt 

181 

turbinatus, 

Chemn., 

116 

fluviatilis, 

Dillw., 

33 

conoidea, 

H 

209 

Tornatella, 

Lam., 

296 

liermaphrodita, 

H 

34 

conspurcata, 

Risso, 

132 

Tornatellina, 

Beck, 

236 

inaequivalvis, 

Linn., 

15 

corrugata, 

Beck, 

172 

Owaihiensis, 

Pfr., 

189 

incaraata, 

Pennt., 

24 

ericetorum, 

M 

138 

Torquatella,        » 

Held,      . 

229 

laeta, 

Mont., 

29 

erythrostoma, 

M 

165 

muscorum, 

ft 

229 

nivea  (young), 

Wood, 

28 

fullaciosa, 

tt 

138 

triplicata, 

" 

233 

radiata, 

Pennt., 

-       19 

intersecta, 

a 

127 

Torquilla, 

Stud., 

224 

virgata,  var., 

Wood,   ' 

•      2G 

maritima, 

tt 

153 

avena, 

" 

224 

Tellinides, 

Lam., 

25 

Michaudi, 

tt 

154 

callosa, 

Ziegl., 

227 

coccinea, 

Hanley, 

25 

monilifera, 

t< 

184 

cinerea, 

Beck, 

231 

ovalis, 

Sowb., 

27 

neglecta, 

tt 

157 

conica, 

Stud., 

225 

politus, 

" 

29 

obsoleta, 

tt 

184 

Farinesii, 

Beck, 

226 

rosea, 

tt 

27 

pisana, 

Risso, 

164 

frumentum, 

Fitz., 

227 

Timorensis, 

tt 

28 

planata, 

Beck, 

165 

granum, 

Stud., 

227 

Timorensis, 

Lam., 

29 

pyramidata, 

Risso, 

169 

hordeum, 

ft 

225 

triangularis, 

Hanley, 

29 

Requieni, 

« 

169 

Hornbeckii, 

Villa, 

235 

Tendinosa, 

92 

Roseti, 

Beck, 

171 

humilis, 

Beck, 

230 

Terebella, 

Linn., 

2 

Terverii, 

" 

184 

Kokeilii, 

" 

228 

Terebellum, 

Klein, 

395 

thymorum, 

« 

126 

megacheilos, 

tt 

228 

pullus, 

n 

396 

Trochoides, 

ft 

181 

Michaudii, 

Villa, 

228 

punctatum, 

Chemn., 

395 

virgata, 

" 

183 

occulta, 

" 

229 

Terebra, 

Brug., 

371 

Thecidium, 

Defrance, 

94 

pachygastra, 

Beck, 

230 

alata, 

D'Argen., 

396 

Thelidomug, 

Swains., 

121 

polyodon, 

" 

230 

nebulosa, 

Kien., 

371 

•asper, 

a 

121 

polyplicata, 

Miihlf., 

230 

Terebratula, 

Brug., 

92 

striolata, 

" 

146 

Pyrenaica, 

Beck, 

231 

aperta, 

Blain., 

92 

Thetis, 

Adams, 

35 

quadridens, 

Villa, 

207 

australis  ? 

Quoy, 

92,93 

parva, 

M 

35 

quinquedentata, 

H 

207 

dilatata, 

Lam., 

93 

Thiara, 

Meg., 

273 

quinqueplicata, 

" 

229 

sanguinea, 

Leach, 

93 

fasciata, 

tt' 

273 

secale, 

Beck, 

232 

Teredina, 

Lam., 

9 

Thracia, 

Leach, 

17 

similis, 

Hartm., 

232 

Teredo, 

Linn., 

9 

declivis, 

Conrad, 

17 

spelta, 

Beck, 

229 

Batavus, 

Speng., 

9 

Thyreus, 

Phil., 

355 

spreta, 

Villa. 

211 

gigantea, 

Dillw., 

9 

paradoxus, 

tt 

355 

tricolor, 

tt 

228 

gregata. 

Sowb., 

9 

Tiara, 

Swains., 

376 

tridens, 

tt 

211 

Testacella, 

Lam., 

115 

aureolata, 

« 

376 

variabilis, 

Stud., 

233 

Germaniae, 

Oken, 

248 

foraminata, 

a 

378 

zebra, 

Villa, 

204 

Tetrabranchiata, 

411 

Isabella, 

tt 

378 

Toxoceras, 

D-Orb., 

412 

Tetraclita, 

Gray, 

5 

lineata, 

H 

379 

Tragomma, 

Held, 

117 

456 


PAGE 

PAGE 

PAGE 

Tragomma, 

Held, 

117 

Tritonia, 

Cuv., 

95 

Trochus, 

Linn., 

303 

acies, 

" 

117 

Tritonium, 

O.  Fab., 

321 

perversus, 

" 

315 

Albanicura, 

u 

118 

antiquum, 

Mull., 

321 

pica, 

Desh., 

309 

Algerium, 

ft 

119 

buccinulum, 

Martin.,   . 

362 

pileus, 

Chemn., 

164 

Croatieum, 

tt 

134 

ciliatum, 

Fab., 

359 

pyramidalis, 

Lam., 

304 

Geraonense, 

u 

141 

clathratum, 

M 

323 

radians, 

" 

108 

verticellus, 

tt 

185 

craticulatum, 

U 

323 

solaria, 

Linn., 

302 

Triehia, 

Hartm., 

172 

glaciale, 

Mull., 

360 

stramineus, 

Gmel., 

302 

clandestina, 

tt 

172 

intertextum, 

Pfr., 

338 

striatcllus, 

Dillw., 

316 

Triehotropis, 

Brod.  et  Sowb. 

,358 

Tranquebaricum, 

Mull., 

363 

sulcatus, 

Mart., 

308 

Tridacna, 

Brug., 

79 

undatum, 

a 

363 

telescopium, 

Linn., 

316 

hippopus, 

Blain., 

80 

viridula, 

Fab., 

324 

terrestris, 

Pennt., 

117 

maculata, 

Quoy, 

80 

Trivia, 

Gray, 

387 

terrestris, 

Chemn., 

180 

Tridacnacea, 

79 

Australis, 

(I 

387 

Turcicus, 

" 

182 

Tridopsis, 

Beck, 

119 

Californica, 

H 

387 

variegatus, 

Gmel., 

302 

albolabris, 

u 

119 

carnea, 

tt 

388 

vestiarius, 

Linn., 

303 

appressa, 

tt 

120 

Europaea, 

tt 

389 

Trophon, 

Montf., 

323 

clausa, 

tt 

131 

pediculus, 

tt 

391 

Tropidophora, 

254 

convexa, 

ft 

132 

sanguinea, 

ft 

392 

bicarinata, 

254 

elevata, 

ft 

137 

Trochatclla, 

Swains., 

261 

Cuvieriana, 

255 

fraterna, 

ft 

132 

Josephinae, 

« 

261 

filosa, 

255 

hirsuta, 

tt 

144 

pulchella, 

n 

262 

Michaudi, 

257 

inflecta, 

" 

131 

solitaria, 

tt 

262 

ortyx, 

258 

lunula, 

tt 

181 

Tankervillii, 

" 

262 

unicarinata, 

260 

lunula, 

Raf., 

181 

tenuis, 

Adams, 

262 

Tropiopoda, 

8 

palliata, 

Beck, 

161 

Trochiscus, 

Sowb., 

308 

Truncatella, 

Risso, 

252 

personata, 

tt 

163 

dolopidus, 

Held, 

151 

truncatula, 

Desh., 

253 

Richardi, 

tt 

167 

unidentatus, 

• 

131 

Tubicinella, 

Lam., 

3 

thyroidus, 

tt 

180 

Trochus, 

Linn., 

303 

annulata, 

Rang, 

3 

tridentata, 

tt 

181 

agglutinans, 

Lam., 

302 

Lamarckii, 

Leach, 

3 

tridonta, 

tt 

180 

areola, 

Chem.,  Dillw 

,301 

trachealis, 

Gray, 

3 

Trigonacea, 

54 

articulatus, 

Phil., 

300 

Tubicola, 

8 

Trigona, 

Megerle, 

35 

Australis, 

Chemn., 

132 

Tubispiracea, 

111 

bicolor, 

Gray, 

35 

bicolor, 

Less., 

307 

Tubularia, 

Ellis, 

2 

Trigonella, 

Conrad, 

36 

bidens, 

Chemn., 

123 

arenosa  anglica, 

tt 

2 

Trigonia, 

Lam., 

54 

bifasciatus, 

Burr., 

123 

Tubus, 

3 

crenulata, 

Brug., 

54 

calyptraeiformis, 

Lam., 

108 

vermicularis, 

3 

margaritacea, 

Lam., 

54 

conchyliophorus, 

302 

Turbinacea, 

297 

Trigonostoma, 

Fitz., 

120 

Cookii, 

Gmel., 

308 

Turbinella, 

Lam., 

351 

angigyrum, 

Hartm., 

120 

cylindraceus, 

Chemn., 

302 

armigera, 

Lesson, 

351 

holosericum, 

n 

145 

cylindricus, 

Gmel., 

302 

capitellum, 

Brug., 

317 

obvolutum, 

Fitz., 

159 

distortus, 

" 

223 

cingulata, 

Kien., 

354 

Triodopsis, 

Raf., 

131 

dolabratus, 

Linn., 

296 

clavata, 

Schub., 

317 

clausa, 

u 

131 

foveolatus, 

Gmel., 

304 

muricata, 

Ency., 

317 

Triomphalia, 

Sowb., 

11 

Indicus, 

tt 

302 

rustica, 

Lam., 

318 

Triphoris, 

Desh., 

316 

irisodontes,  • 

Quoy, 

304 

Turbinellus, 

Sowb., 

318 

Triplodon, 

Spix, 

69 

labio, 

Sowb., 

305 

pyrum, 

« 

318 

rugosus, 

tt 

69 

lithophorus, 

302 

rigidus, 

Reeve, 

318 

Tristoma, 

Blain., 

316 

?  monstrosus, 

Lyonet.,  Che., 

223 

spirillus, 

Swains., 

334 

Triton, 

De  Montf, 

336 

nodulosus, 

Gmel., 

310 

Turbo, 

Linn., 

308 

distortus, 

Sowb., 

337 

obeliscus, 

Lam., 

306 

aculeatus, 

Gmel., 

303 

leucostomum, 

336 

pagodus, 

Desh., 

311 

alveare, 

Wood, 

228 

lotorium, 

Ency., 

337 

papilla, 

Chemn., 

162 

alvearia, 

Dillw., 

224 

Ranelliformis, 

336 

perspectiviunculus, 

302 

bidens, 

Linn., 

237 

undosum, 

Lam., 

363 

perspectivus. 

Linn., 

302 

bidens, 

Chemn., 

241 

457 


PAOK 

I'AGK 

PAOE 

Turbo, 

Linn., 

308 

Turbo, 

Linn., 

308 

Turbo, 

Linn., 

308 

bidens, 

Mont., 

243 

niijiicans, 

Dillw., 

!>36 

volvulus, 

Chemn., 

256 

bidens,  y, 

Gruel.  , 

239 

nigricans, 

Pult., 

213 

zebra, 

Wood, 

311 

biplicatus, 

Mont., 

238 

nitidissimus, 

Mont., 

298 

Turbonilla, 

Risso, 

299 

Bryereus, 

u 

297 

Norrisii, 

Desh., 

308 

Turricula, 

Beck, 

376 

calcar, 

Linn., 

306 

nucleus, 

Da  Costa, 

281 

angulosa, 

Mart., 

376 

canalis, 

Mont., 

311 

obligatus, 

Say, 

311 

Caronis, 

Beck, 

127 

chrysalis, 

Wood, 

239 

obscurus, 

Couth., 

307 

depressa, 

ft 

180 

cinereus, 

Couth., 

307 

oUusatus, 

Linn., 

310 

elata, 

tt 

137 

cingillus, 

Mont., 

298 

offtonensis, 

Shep., 

226 

elegans, 

tt 

180 

clathrus, 

Linn., 

300 

ovalis, 

Da  Costa, 

296 

plicata, 

Klein, 

380 

clathrus, 

Gmel., 

31)0 

palliatus, 

Say, 

311 

thiarella, 

Beck, 

180 

eluthrus-Groenlandicus, 

300 

papillaris, 

Chemn., 

237 

turricula, 

H 

182 

compressus,     . 

Wood, 

257 

parvus, 

Mat.  et  Rack 

,298 

Turrilites, 

Lam., 

413 

conversus, 

Alton, 

244 

Persicus, 

Fabr., 

304 

Turris, 

Humph., 

325 

corrugatus, 

Cherrm., 

239 

perversus, 

Linn., 

236 

Turritella, 

Lam., 

312 

costatus, 

Mont., 

297 

politus, 

" 

298 

granosa, 

Quoy, 

300 

costulatus, 

Wood, 

247 

principalis,  var., 

Pall., 

300 

mesal, 

Desh., 

312 

crenatug, 

Linn., 

300 

pullus, 

Mont., 

299 

nitidissima, 

Flem., 

298 

cristatus, 

Poir., 

27g         pullus, 

Linn., 

312 

subtruncata, 

tt 

252 

crustatus, 

Hartm., 

244 

punctura, 

Mont., 

298 

terebra,  var., 

• 

312 

cylindraceus, 

Da  Costa, 

233 

quadridens, 

Alien, 

210 

truncata, 

Flem., 

252 

cylindricus, 
cylindrug, 

Hartm  , 
Chernn., 

232 
234 

quadridens, 
quadrifasciatus, 

Gmel  , 

207 
312 

Typhis, 

De  Montf., 

334 

declivis, 

Forsk., 

303 

quinquedentatus, 

Born, 

231 

Delphinus, 

Linn., 

301 

reflexus, 

Oliv., 

255 

U. 

distortus, 

„ 

301 

reticulatus, 

Mont., 

299 

elegans, 

Pennt., 

255 

rotelliformis, 

Jay, 

308 

Umbrella, 

Lam., 

114 

elongatus, 

Chemn., 

234 

rupium, 

Da  Costa, 

203 

Ungula, 

Martini, 

340 

Everetii, 

Mill., 

243 

scalaris, 

Linn., 

300 

diaboli, 

" 

340 

exoletus, 

Linn., 

313 

semicostatus, 

Mont., 

299 

Ungulina, 

Daudin, 

21 

fasciatus, 

Pennt., 

188 

scmistriatus, 

a 

298 

oblonga,  var., 

21 

foliaceus, 

Chemn., 

258 

sexdentatus, 

" 

224 

Unimusculosa, 

79 

formosus, 

Wood, 

196 

striatulus, 

it 

298 

Unio, 

Retzius, 

54 

fusus, 

Gmel., 

227 

ttriatus, 

Da  Costa, 

255 

alatus, 

Swains., 

54 

gracilis, 

Wood, 

235 

subcarinata, 

Mont., 

299 

ambigua, 

Wood, 

54 

haemastomus, 

Gmel., 

203 

subtruncatus, 

w 

252 

batavus, 

Lam.,      56, 

58,65 

incarnatus, 

Couth., 

307 

sulcatus, 

Gmel., 

232 

bi-alata, 

Desh., 

69 

inflatus, 

Totten, 

307 

terebra, 

Linn., 

313 

bilineatus, 

Bens., 

69 

Jamaicensis, 

Chemn., 

256 

thermalis, 

tt 

281 

Cailliaudi, 

Tur., 

64 

Juniperi, 

Mont., 

232 

trianfractus, 

Da  Costa, 

251 

calceolus, 

Lea, 

68 

labiatus, 

Dillw., 

247 

tridens, 

Chemn., 

247 

calceolus, 

Say, 

69 

labiatus, 

Mont., 

241 

tridens, 

Gmel., 

210 

cariosa, 

Lam., 

69 

Lajonkairii, 

Reeve, 

301 

tridens, 

Pult., 

222 

compressa, 

Menke, 

68 

laminatus, 

Mont., 

241 

trochiformis, 

Dillw., 

310 

crassus, 

Schr., 

61 

ligatus, 

Wood, 

253 

truncatus, 

Mont., 

252 

glabratus, 

Sowb., 

69 

Lincina, 

Chemn., 

255 

tuberculatus, 

Gray, 

310 

Grayi, 

Griff., 

60 

Lincina, 

Linn., 

257 

turricula  maroccana, 

188 

hians, 

Val., 

69 

littoreus, 

.. 

310 

ulvae, 

Mont., 

998 

littoralis  1 

Pfr., 

59 

lugubris-sinistrosus, 

214 

unicus, 

" 

299 

Margaritiferus, 

Pfr., 

69 

Mediterraneus, 

Wood, 

237 

uva, 

Linn., 

233 

megaptera, 

Raf., 

54 

minutus, 

Totten, 

299 

vertigo, 

Mont., 

233 

metanevra, 

Raf., 

62 

muscorum, 

Linn., 

229 

vestitus, 

Say, 

311 

metanevrus, 

Conr., 

62 

myrmecidis, 

Scacehi, 

173 

vinctus, 

Mont., 

312 

Mytiloidea, 

Raf., 

57 

niger, 

Wood,  Supp., 

309 

vittatus, 

Donov., 

298 

obtusa, 

Say,  Desh., 

65 

58 


458 


PAGE 

PACK 

PAGE 

Unio, 

Brug., 

54 

Venus, 

Linn., 

38 

Vertigo. 

For., 

231 

pictorum, 

Lam., 

58,65 

Covbicula, 

Gmel., 

35 

palustris, 

Leach, 

224 

pictorum,  var., 

55 

corrugata, 

Dillw., 

37 

pentodon, 

Say, 

230 

rival  is, 

Ziegl., 

69 

costulata, 

Wood, 

40 

plicata, 

Mull., 

233 

Roissii, 

Mich., 

G8 

crenata, 

Gmel., 

39 

pupula, 

Held, 

228 

Sandrii,  var., 

66 

deflorata, 

Linn.,  Gmel., 

24 

pusilla, 

Mull., 

230 

sinuata, 

Lam., 

57 

Dione, 

Linn., 

36 

pj'gmaea, 

Fer., 

231 

sinuata, 

Pfr., 

C8 

discors, 

.      Dillw., 

37 

quadridenlata, 

Stud., 

231 

striatus, 

Raf.,  Anth 

,        57 

dura, 

Gmel., 

41 

quinquedentata, 

" 

231 

tenuis, 

Gray, 

69 

erycina, 

Linn., 

36 

secale, 

Turt., 

232 

tuberculiitus, 

08 

exoleta, 

" 

38 

septemdentata, 

Fer., 

224 

varicosa, 

Lam., 

69 

fimbriata, 

u 

29 

sexdentata, 

C.  Pfr., 

224 

Urocoptis, 

Beck, 

234 

Guineensis, 

Gmel., 

36 

Venetzii, 

Charp., 

233 

cylindrus, 

" 

234 

hit-trio, 

" 

38 

vulgaris, 

Leach, 

231 

truncatula, 

" 

235 

Islandica, 

Linn., 

34 

Vitrina, 

Drap., 

248 

Utriculus, 

Sehum., 

400 

jnvenilis, 

Gmel., 

38 

Audebardi, 

Beck, 

248 

geographus, 

H 

400 

lupinus, 

38 

citrina, 

QuoyetGaim., 

130 

Lusilanica, 

Gmel  , 

40 

depressa, 

Jeffr., 

248 

V. 

Mactroides, 

Born, 

35 

diaphana, 

<( 

248 

Vaginella, 

Daud., 

408 

maculata, 

Linn., 

36 

laevipes, 

Ant., 

149 

depressa, 

Bast., 

408 

mercenaria, 

Pennt., 

34 

major, 

C.  Pfr., 

248 

Vaginula, 

Lat., 

408 

meretrix, 

Linn., 

35 

pellucida, 

Drap., 

248 

Daudinii, 

Sowb., 

408 

Meroc, 

Lam., 

31 

Vitrinella, 

Adams, 

307 

Vallonia, 

Risso, 

167 

ornata, 

Dillw., 

37 

Vitrinus, 

Montf., 

249 

rosnlia,     • 

u 

167 

Pacifica, 

" 

36 

pellucidus, 

H 

249 

Valvata, 

Mull., 

277 

paradoxa, 

Born, 

34 

Voluta, 

Linn., 

382 

Vediantius, 

Risso, 

218 

pectinata, 

Dillw, 

36 

jEthiopica, 

" 

384 

cristalius, 

" 

218 

Pectunculus, 

" 

35 

alba, 

Mont., 

264 

Velutina, 

Flem., 

294 

punctata, 

Linn., 

30 

ampla, 

Gmel., 

366 

capuloidea, 

Blain., 

294 

purpurea, 

Gmel., 

24 

armata, 

Lam., 

385 

plicaria? 

294 

reclusa, 

Chemn., 

34 

armata,  var., 

385 

rupicola, 

Conr., 

294 

rudis, 

Poli, 

37 

armata  ?  var., 

385 

Velutinidae, 

294 

Scotica, 

Mont., 

35 

aurantia. 

Gmel., 

376 

Vencricardia, 

Lam., 

47 

scripta, 

Linn., 

37 

auris-Judae, 

Linn., 

264 

borealis, 

Conr., 

47 

sulcata, 

Mont., 

35 

auris-Midae, 

M 

265 

Jouanneti, 

Bast., 

47 

tigerina, 

Linn., 

30 

auris-Sileni, 

Born, 

190 

squamigera, 

Desh., 

48 

tripla, 

M 

37 

auris-Vulpina, 

Dillw., 

190 

sulcata, 

Payr., 

48 

versicolor. 

Gmel., 

24 

auris-Virginis, 

Dillw., 

206 

Tankervillii, 

48 

Vermetus, 

Adans., 

111 

Barbadensis  1 

Gmel., 

381 

Venerupis, 

Lam., 

23 

Vermilia, 

Lam., 

3 

bifasciata, 

M 

296 

Venus, 

Linn., 

38 

Vertigo, 

Mull., 

231 

Broderipii, 

Gray, 

385 

sequalis, 

Sowb., 

34 

alpestris, 

Fer., 

231 

buccinea, 

Brocchi, 

394 

antiqua, 

King, 

39 

angustior, 

Jeffr., 

233 

caffra, 

Linn., 

376 

australis, 

Chemn., 

35 

antivertigo, 

Mich., 

224 

cancellata, 

M 

319 

borealis, 

Gmel., 

33 

cylindrica, 

Fer., 

228 

capitellum, 

H 

317 

bucardium, 

Born, 

34 

Dupotetii, 

Terv., 

231 

cardinalis, 

Gmel., 

376 

Callypiga, 

" 

35 

edentula, 

Stud., 

226 

carneola, 

« 

367 

cancellata, 

Donov., 

40 

hamata, 

Held, 

233 

casta, 

Soland., 

378 

Castrensis, 

Linn., 

35 

lepidula, 

Held, 

226 

catenata, 

Lam., 

374 

Ceylanica, 

Chemn., 

33 

minutissima, 

Graells, 

228 

ceramica, 

Linn., 

317 

Chione, 

Linn., 

35 

muscorum, 

Mich., 

228 

cinerea, 

Rumph., 

398 

cireinata, 

Dillw., 

36 

nana, 

Mich.,  Beck, 

229 

clathrus, 

Gmel.,  Dillw., 

377 

coaxans, 

Gmel., 

33 

nitida, 

Fer., 

226 

coffea, 

Chemn., 

264 

concentrica, 

H 

38 

octodentata, 

Stud., 

224 

cornicula, 

Linn., 

377 

contraria, 

" 

20 

ovata, 

Say, 

230 

coronata, 

Chemn., 

377 

459 


PAOE 

FADE 

PAOK 

Volutii, 

Linn., 

382     Voluta, 

Linn., 

382 

Xerophila, 

Held, 

120 

corrugata, 

Wood, 

378          plicaria, 

Linn., 

380 

pisana, 

H 

164 

craticulata, 

Gmel., 

317  !       porcellana, 

Chemn., 

376 

striata, 

H 

127 

crenulata, 

Chemn., 

377          porphyria, 

Linn., 

370 

Terverii, 

" 

184 

cruentata, 

" 

377          proboscidalis, 

Lam., 

386 

thymorum, 

it 

126 

cymbium, 

Lam., 

385         pusilla, 

Gmel., 

265 

variabilis, 

tt 

183 

denticulata, 

Mont., 

264          pyrum, 

Linn., 

318 

Xylophaga, 

Turt., 

9 

denticulata, 

Dillw., 

265           pyrum,  a, 

Born, 

318 

diadema, 

Lam., 

385          pyrum,  0, 

" 

318 

Z. 

episcopalis, 

Linn., 

377          reticulata, 

Linn., 

320 

Zebra, 

Chemn., 

213 

exasperaia, 

Chemn., 

377   ,       rhinoceros, 

Chemn., 

318 

Mullen, 

" 

213 

exilis, 

Gmel., 

376         rugosa, 

Gmel., 

377 

Zebrina, 

Held, 

194 

faba, 

Linn., 

374         rustiea, 

Linn., 

350 

dealbata, 

•• 

194 

fenestrata, 

DUlw., 

378          scabriuscula, 

M 

380 

fasciolata, 

« 

196 

filosa, 

Born,  Gmel., 

378          scutulata, 

Chemn., 

380 

radiata, 

a 

194 

fihun, 

Wood, 

378          solidula, 

Linn., 

296 

Zenobia, 

Gray, 

128 

fissurata, 

Dillw., 

378          striata, 

Gmel., 

361 

bimarginata, 

" 

128 

flammea, 

Gmel., 

296          tornatilis, 

Linn., 

296 

corrupta, 

M 

141 

flava, 

u 

264          turbinellus, 

" 

317 

Zonites, 

Swains., 

117 

fluminea, 

Maton, 

266          turrita, 

Gmel., 

318 

acies, 

Beck, 

117 

fluviatilis, 

" 

266          unifasciata, 

Wood, 

377 

Albanica, 

" 

118 

glabra, 

Gmel., 

197          vulpecula, 

Linn., 

381 

Algireus, 

Mont., 

119 

glans, 

Burr., 

386          Ziervogeliana, 

Chemn., 

381 

alliarius, 

Gray, 

119 

gravis, 

Dillw  , 

317     Volvaria, 

264 

cellarius, 

tt 

128 

incrassata, 

tt 

367         alba, 

Flem., 

264 

citrina, 

Swains., 

130 

Indicus, 

Gmel., 

385          miliacea, 

Lam., 

375 

Croatica, 

Beck, 

134 

,      laevigata, 

Dillw., 

377         monilis, 

tt 

375 

crystallinus, 

Gray, 

134 

laevis, 

Donov., 

386         oryza, 

tt 

375 

ericetorum, 

Leach, 

138 

lens, 

Wood, 

378          pallida, 

tt 

375 

excavatus, 

Gray, 

138 

leueozonias, 

Walch, 

219         triticea, 

tt 

376 

fuliginosa, 

" 

141 

lyrata, 

Sowb., 

382          zonata, 

it 

376 

Gemonensis, 

Beck, 

141 

margiiiata, 

Born, 

374     Vortex, 

Beck, 

120 

lucidus, 

Gray, 

158 

melo, 

Soland., 

385          angigyra, 

tt 

120 

nitidulus, 

" 

158 

mendicaria, 

Linn., 

349          diodonta, 

tt 

136 

planospirus, 

Hartm., 

187 

mercatoria, 

" 

349         holosericea, 

tt 

145 

purus, 

Gray, 

168 

nassa, 

Dillw., 

320          obvoluta, 

tt 

159 

pygmaeus, 

it 

169 

Neptuni, 

Gmel., 

386     Vulsella, 

Lam., 

81 

radiatulus, 

" 

168 

nivea, 

H 

369 

radiatus, 

Leach, 

171 

nubila, 

M 

381 

X. 

rotundatus, 

Gray, 

171 

olla, 

Linn., 

381      Xerophila, 

Held, 

120 

umbilicatus, 

" 

173 

papalis, 

" 

379          apicina, 

tt 

120 

verticillus, 

Beck, 

185 

patriarchalis, 

Gmel., 

379         cespitum, 

tt 

129 

Zua, 

Leach, 

219 

paupercula, 

Linn., 

380         coniea, 

tt 

181 

lubrica, 

" 

219 

persicula, 

" 

375          ericetorum, 

tt 

138 

Zurama, 

Leach, 

167 

picta, 

Dillw., 

375         Gargottae, 

" 

172 

pulchella, 

tt 

167 

pinguis. 

H 

367  1      neglecta, 

" 

157 

• 

ERRATA. 


Page  2,  last  line,  insert  is  before  Vermetus. 

4,  Balanus  radiatus,  add  is  Conia  radiata, 

De  Slain. 

10,  erase  180  before  Goodallii. 
add  180  before  Manillas, 
erase  181  before  nana. 
add  181  before  orientalis. 

21,  3d  line  from  bottom,  for  Osteoderma  read 

Osteodesma. 

22,  after  No .  450,  for  camellosa,  read  lamellosa. 
8th  line  from  bottom,  erase  is  Saxicava 

Pholadis. 
7th  line  from  bottom,  add  is  Saxicava 

Pholadis. 
26,  22d  line,  for  Orchroleuca,  read  Ochro- 

leuca. 
28,  4th  line  from  bottom,  for  Young  read 

(young.") 

53,  3d  line  from  bottom,  insert  "  var. 
67,  llth  line,  for  avicularis,  Lam.,  read  syr- 

matophora,  Sowb. 


Page  69,  10th  line,  for  regulosa  read  rugulosa. 
110,  32d  line,  for  eanalicuta  read  canalicu- 

lata. 
132,  33d  line,  for  perversus,  Linn.,  read  con- 

trarius,  Mull. 

140,  18th  line,  add  is  Helix  mirabilis,  Fer. 
147,  20th  line,  for  perversus,  Linn.,  read  con- 

trarius,  Mull. 
153,  30th  line,  for  marginata,  Pfr.,  read  mar- 

garita,  Pfr. 

1 68, 16th  line,  insert  is  before  Helix  Trochoides. 
174,  29th  line,  for  Helix  felieina  read  Trichia, 

filicina,  Hartm. 
179,  23rd  line,  for  Bradybaea  read  JBrady- 

baena. 

191,  9th  line,  for  Bulimus  read  Bulinus. 
202,  31st  line,  insert  is  before  Bulimus. 
221,  33d  line,  insert  5322  a,  before  semide- 

cussata,  Menke. 
242,  15th  line,  add  is  Clausilia  leucostigma, 

Ziegler. 


Page  251,  erase  5744,  also  59,  insert  is 

before  Vitrina. 

261,  23d  line,  insert  is  before  Helicina. 
269,  23d  line,  erase   6284,   insert  is  before 

Lymnaea. 
24th  line,  erase  6285,  insert  is   before 

Lymnaea. 

276,  28th  line,  erase  6541. 
292,  22d  line,  erase  7011,  add  is  Nation 

pusilla,  Say.  . 

320,  25th  line,  erase  7907,  insert  is  before 

Defrancia. 

370,  31st  line,  insert  is  before  Oliva. 
377,  41st  line,  for  Dupontiae  read  Dupontii. 
379,  21st  line,  for  millipora  read  millepora. 
396,  last  line,  for  Arausiensis  read  arausi- 

acus. 
398,  40th  line,  insert  10,482  a,  before  coc- 

cineus. 
403,  12th  line,  erase  10,651,  add  is  Conus 

vexillum,  Mart. 


SUPPLEMENT 


TO  THE 


FOURTH     EDITION 


OF  THE 


CATALOGUE  OF  THE  SHELLS 


IN    THE    COLLECTION    OF 


JOHN    C.    JAY,    M.  D. 


NEW    YORK: 
1852. 


V 


PREFACE, 


ACCORDING  to  promise,  I  present  my  correspondents  with  the  first  Supplement  to  my  Catalogue.  It  will  be 
useful  to  point  out  the  errors  in  the  Catalogue,  and  will  show  the  additions  that  have  been  made  to  the  Cabinet 
and  to  the  Library.  The  Genus  Bulla  in  the  Catalogue  proving  very  incomplete,  I  have  thought  it  would  be 
better  to  reprint  it  in  the  Supplement.  The  Genus  Cyrtulus  in  the  Catalogue  must  also  be  erased ;  the  species  will 
be  found  in  their  proper  place  under  the  Genus  Pyrula.  Several  new  genera  have  been  added,  which  will  be  found 
on  reference  to  the  additional  Index  in  this  Supplement. 

I  return  my  thanks  to  my  friends  and  correspondents  for  their  patronage  of  the  Catalogue,  and  trust  that  it  has 
proved  of  value  to  them :  nor  can  I  omit  to  thank  Mons.  G.  P.  Deshayes,  M.  Petit  de  la  Saussaye  of  Paris,  and  Mr. 
J.  H.  Eedfield  of  New  York,  for  their  handsome  notices  of  it  in  print. 

JOHN  C.  JAY,  M.D. 

RYE,  WBSTOHESTKK  Co.,  NEW  YORK,   ) 
United  States  of  America.       ) 


SUPPLE*  MEN  T. 


25  i    costalis, 


134  i    lagenaria, 


412  i    triangula, 


497  i    livida, 


625  i    rhodon, 


713  o  radiata, 
718  i    straminea, 


724  i    fluviatilis, 


728  i    aurea, 

729  i    cserulea, 
7361    fabalis, 

736  m  flava, 

737  i   Jayensis, 
740  i    pellucida, 
740  z  pygmsea, 


GENUS   SERPULA.    (Page  2  of  Catalogue.) 
Lam.,         23  Chenu,  pi.  10,  f.  7. 


Gould, 


Broech., 


GENUS     FISTULANA.      (P.  8.) 

Burmah,  Proc.  Bost.  Soc.  K  H.  v.  3. 

GENUS     CBASSATELLA.      (P.  20.) 


fossil 


GENUS     PSAMMOBIA.     (P.  24.) 

Lam.,        17     New  Holland, 


Hanley, 


Schroet., 
Schroet., 


GENUS     TELLINA.      (P.  28.) 

Antilles,  Thes.  C.  p.  297,  pi.  58,  f.  93. 

GENUS     DON AX.       (P.  31.) 

Tranquebar,  Schr.  Bin!.,  3,  p.  104,  pi.  8,  f.  3. 

?         Schr.  Einl.,  3,  p.  105,  pi.  8,  f.  4. 

GENUS     CAPS  A.       (P.  32.) 

Senegal, 

GENUS     CYCLAS.       (P.  32.) 


Prime, 
Prime, 
Prime, 
Prime, 
Prime, 
Prime, 
Adams, 


Ohio, 

Massachusetts, 
Lake  Superior, 
Lake  Superior, 
Lake  Superior, 
Vermont, 
Jamaica, 


Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  159. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  161. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  159. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  155. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  157. 

Stimps.  Shells  K  Engl.,  p.  16.  Cyclas  calyculata,  Adams. 


466 


742  i  securis, 

743  i  solidula, 

744  i  transverse, 
744  j  truncata, 


Prime,  Cambridge,  Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  160. 

Prime,  Ohio,  Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  158. 

Say,  Ohio,  Say,  Descr.  Shells,  1840,  p.  10. 

Lindsley,  Connecticut,  Sill.  Journ.,  2nd  ser.,  6,  p.  234. 


746  i    abditum,  Hald., 
746k  altile,  Anth., 

747  i    compressum,  Prime, 
752  o  variabile,  Prime, 
752  r   ventricosum,  Prime, 


GEN  US     PISIDIUM.       (P.   32.) 

Proc.  Ac.  N.  Sci.  1841,  p.  53. 


Pennsylvania, 

Ohio, 

Massachusetts, 

Massachusetts, 

Massachusetts, 


Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  164 
Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  163. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1852. 


752  v  Africana, 


Krauss, 


GENUS     CYRENA.      (P.  33.) 
Africa,  Krauss,  Siidaf.,  p.  8,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 


GENUS     CYTHEKEA.      (P.  36.) 


857  i 

divaricata, 

Lam., 

66 

Indian  Ocean, 

Chenu, 

pi.  13,  f.  1-3. 

872  i 

impar, 

Lam., 

16 

N.  Holland, 

Chenu, 

pi.  5,  f. 

9. 

lepida, 

Chenu, 

Pacific, 

Chenu, 

pi.  9,  f. 

1. 

886  i 

pannosa, 

Sowb., 

Coquimbo, 

Wood's 

Supp., 

pi.  15,  f.  14. 

8901 

Philippinarum, 

Hanley, 

Philippines, 

Wood's  Supp., 

pi.  15,  f.  36. 

891  i 

planatella, 

Lam., 

19 

East  Indies, 

Chenu, 

pi.  5,  f. 

10. 

902 

rosea, 

Brod.,  add 

9201 

zonaria, 

Lam., 

5 

India, 

Chenu, 

pi.  1,  f. 

1-3. 

i 

GENUS     ARTE 

MIS.     (P.  38.) 

939  i 

rufa, 

Lam., 

37 

India, 

Chenu, 

pi.  8,  f. 

15. 

940  i 

scalaris, 

Menke, 

Swan  Eiver, 

Eeeve, 

C.  Icon. 

,  pi.  2,  f.  11. 

is  Cytherea  rosea,  Brod. 


Cytherea  lepida,  Chenu. 


Artemis  juvenilis  ?  var. 
Cytherea  scalaris,  Menke. 


951  i  astartoides,         Beck,  Greenland, 

959  erase  this  number  on  p.  39,  before  catenifera. 

991  i  foliacea,  Phil.,  Red  Sea, 

1002  erase  this  number  on  p.  40,  before  gallus. 

1010  i  hiantina,  Lam.,         32     Australian  Seas, 

1011  i  interrupta,          Koch,  Indian  Seas, 
1027  i  Manhattensis,     Prime,  New  York, 
1084  i  tellinasformis,     Ph., 


GENUS     VENUS.     (P.  38.) 

Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  9,  f.  4. 

Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  p.  107. 


Chenu,  pi.  6,  f.  3. 
Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  8,  f.  7. 
Prime  MSS. 
?     Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 


467 


GENUS     CARDIUM.     (P.  44.) 


1127  i    donaciforme,      Spengl., 
1195  i    pulchellum,        Keeve, 


Pacific, 
Australia, 


Schr.  Einl.,  3,  p.  68,  pi.  7,  f.  14. 
Eeeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  42. 


GENUS     MEGALODON.  Sowerby.      (P.  47.)  fossil. 

1232  i     CUCullatus,  Sowb.,  Pafirath,  Sowb.  Min.  Conch.,  pi.  568.  Bucardites  abbreviates,  SchL 

GENUS    HIPPOPODIUM.  Conybeare.     (P.  47.)  fossil. 

1235  i    ponderosum,       Sowb.,  France,  Bronn,  Leth.  Geog.,  p.  372.  Isocardia  comutn,  Klod. 


1256  i    lacunosa,  Eeeve, 


1293  i    serrata, 


Keeve, 


1314  i    contraria,  Eeeve, 


GENUS     CARD  IT  A.      (P.  47.) 

Gabon,  Eeeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  31. 

GENUS     CYPKICARDIA.      (P.  48.) 

?    Eeeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 

GENUS     ARC  A.      (P.  49.) 

?    Eeeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  8,  f.  55. 


1918  o  verecundus,        Gould, 


GENUS    UNIO.     (P.  68.) 
Manilla,  Bost.  Proc.,  1850,  p.  295. 


GENUS ANODONTA.      (P.  71.) 

2015  i    add  this  number  before  complanata. 


GENUS     MODIOLA.      (P.  76.) 


2154  i    Chenui, 
2179  i    tumida, 


Eecluz,  Bahia, 

Hanley,     15    England, 


Eev.  Zool.,  1842,  p.  306.  Mytilus  Chenui,  Reel. 

Turt.  B.  Biv.,  pi.  15,  f.  4,  5.  Modiola  discrepans,  Lam., 

Modiola  discors,  Macgyl., 
Mytilus  discors,  Mont. 


2244  i    ventricosa, 


GENUS    SPH-ERULITES.     Desmoulins.     (P.  79.)         foBsil- 
Desm.,  Pyrenees,  Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  172,  f.  6.  Radiolites  ventricosa,  Lam. 


468 


GENUS     PL  AGI  0  PTH  YCU3.      Matheron.      (P.  79.)          fossil. 

22441    paradoxus,         Math.,  France, 


2244  o   varians, 


GENUS     MONOPLEUKA.      M  a  t  her  on.      (P.  79.)  fossil. 

Math.,  France, 


2401  i    pyxidatus,          Born, 


2582  a  elyros, 


2591  n  alata, 

2594  add 

2596  e  decussata, 

2601  e  inconstans, 


Gray, 


Lam., 


GENUS     PECTEN.      (P.  86.) 
China,  Born  Mus.,  pi.  6,  f.  5,  6.  Ostrea  sulcata,  Gmel. 

GENUS     ANOMIA.       (P.  92.) 

Port  Bssington,          Zool.  Proc.,  1849,  pi.  4,  f.  1,  2.  p.  us,  var.  2. 
GENUS     TEREBRATULA.      (P.  92.) 


Lam.,       344 

Sowb.,     355    North  Wilts, 


2608      erase  this  number  on  p.  93,  and  add 


Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  245,  f.  2.         fossil. 

Terebr.  septentrionalis,  Couth. 
Sowb.  Min.  C.,  pi.  312,  f.  1,  4.  Terebratula  coarctata,  Sowb. 

Sowb.  M.  C.,  pi.  277,  f.  4.         fossil. 

is  Tereb.  caput-serpentis,  Lam. 


GENUS     DENTALIUM.      (P.  96.) 

2668  i    striolatum,          Stimp.,  Maine,  Bost.  Proc.,  1851. 


2896  o   Zafarina, 


2942  i    sipho, 


GENUS     PATELLA.      (P.  102.) 
Algiers, 

GENUS     SIPHON  ARIA.      (P.  104.) 

Sowb.,     557    Peru,  Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  1. 


3075  a  unguis, 


Akera, 
3160  c  alba, 


GENUS    CALYPTRAEA.      (P.   108.) 

Brod.,      632    Valparaiso,  Trans.  Zool.  Soc.,  1,  pi.  28,  f.  3. 

GENUS    BULLA.     (P.  112 :   Corrected.) 

Gmel.,      672    West  of  Ireland,        Zool.  Dan.  Ic.,  2,  pi.  71,  f.  1-5.  is  Buiia  buiiata,  Mull. 
Brown,  British  Isles,  Th.  Con.,  p.  591,  pi.  125,  f.  137.  Subgenus  cylichna. 


469 


3161 

albocincta, 

Hoeven, 

China, 

3162 

alicula, 

Ehrenb., 

Red  Sea, 

3163 

Adansonii, 

Phil., 

Senegambia, 

3163  a 

"        var., 

Mediterranean, 

amplustre, 

Born, 

670 

Ceylon, 

amplustre, 

Linn., 

671 

Mauritius, 

3164 

ampulla, 

Linn., 

668 

Philippines, 

3164  a 

var., 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

3164  b 

u           a 

Indian  Ocean, 

3165 

amygdalus, 

List., 

Gulf  of  Mexico, 

3165  a 

"         var., 

West  Indies, 

3166 

Antillarum, 

D'Orb., 

Jamaica, 

aperta, 

Mont.,  Lam.,  664  Isle  Luzon, 

aplustre, 

Linn., 

671 

Sandwich  Isles, 

3167 

arachis, 

Quoy, 

675 

New  Holland, 

3168 

Australis, 

Quoy, 

673 

New  Holland, 

3169 

brevis, 

Quoy, 

676 

New  Holland, 

3170 

bullata, 

Mull., 

672 

West  of  Ireland, 

3170  a 

var., 

Coast  of  France, 

3170  b 

U                           11 

3170  c 

11                  It 

3170  d 

It                  II 

3170  e 

U  •                       11 

calyculata, 

Brod.  et 

Sowb. 

,Japan, 

3170o 

canaliculata, 

Say, 

N.  Bedford, 

3170  p 

"          var., 

Ceylanica, 

Brug., 

674 

Zanzibar, 

convoluta, 

Brocchi, 

675 

Brit.  Isles, 

cornea, 

Lam., 

672 

England, 

3171 

corticata, 

Moll., 

Greenland, 

3171o 

cruentata, 

Adams, 

Moluccas, 

3171  p 

var., 

3172 

cylindracea, 

Pennt., 

675 

British  Isles, 

3172  a 

"          var., 

3172  b 

"          var., 

3173 

cylindrica, 

Helb., 

673 

Isle  of  Luzon, 

3173  a 

var., 

France, 

cylindrica, 

Ehrenb., 

Red  Sea, 

3174 

debilis, 

Gould, 

Boston  Bay, 

3175 

elongata, 

Adams, 

Isle  of  Zebu, 

fasciata, 

Brug., 

670 

Ceylon, 

fasciatum, 

Schum., 

671 

Mauritius, 

Ferussacii, 

Quoy, 

St.  Vincent's, 

filosa, 

Schum., 

670 

Mauritius, 

flexilis, 

Brown, 

674 

Philippines, 

Keeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  153,  f.  7,  8. 

Th.  Con.,  p.  588,  pi.  125,  f.  126. 

Th.  Con.,  p.  576,  pi.  123,  f.  69. 

Zeitsch.  f.  Malak.,  1847,  p.  121. 

Born  Mus.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 

Eeeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  153,  f.  2. 

Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  4. 

Th.  C.,  p.  575,  pi.  122,  f.  59-62. 

Regenf.,  pi.  5,  f.  58. 

List.  Hist.  C.,  pi.  714,  f.  72. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  575,  pi.  122,  f.  63. 

Enum.  Mol.  Sic.,  pi.  20,  f.  2. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1350-1. 
Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  28,  30. 
Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  38,  39. 
Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  36,  37. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  572,  pi.  121,  f.  41. 
Zool.  Dan.  p.  242. 
Blain.  Mai.,  pi.  45,  f.  7. 


Subgenus  Hydntina. 

Subgenus  Atys. 

(Gosson)  Adanson. 

Bulla  striata,  in  part. 

is  Bulla  vexillum,  Chemn. 

is  Bulla  Thalassiarchi,  Martini. 


Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1358. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  597,  pi.  121,  f.  52. 
Amer.  Conch.,  pi.  39. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  566,  pi.  121,  f.  25. 

Ency.  Meth.,  v.  1,  p.  376. 
Brit.  Zool.,  4,  pi.  73,  f.  5,  6. 

Moll.  Ind.,  p.  79. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  577,  pi.  123,  f.  75. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  590,  pi.  125,  f.  132. 
Brit.  Zool.,  pi.  73,  f.  5,  6. 
List.  C.,  pi.  714,  f.  70. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  585,  pi.  125,  f.  114. 
Ency.  Meth.,  pi.  360,  f.  2. 
Symb.  Physv  pi.  4,  f.  6. 
Gould's  Report,  p.  164,  f.  95. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  587,  pi.  125,  f.  121. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1348,  9. 
Schum.  Essai,  p.  209. 
Voy.  Uranie,  pi.  66,  f.  10-12. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  572. 


Bulla  striata,  Brug. 

is  Bulla  Schroeteri,  Phil, 
is  Bulla  Thalassiarohi,  Mart. 
Subgenus  Cylichna. 

Subgenus  Haminea. 
Subgenus  Akera. 
Akera  bullata,  Mull. 
Akera  Akera,  Gmel. 
Bulla  fragilis,  Lam. 
Bulla  Xorvegica,  Brug. 
B.  soluta  parva,  Chemn. 
is  Bulla  viridis,  Rang. 
Subgenus  Tornatina. 
Bullina  canaliculata.  Say. 
Volvaria  canaliculata,  Say. 
is  Bulla  soluta,  Chemn. 
is  Bulla  cylindracea,  Pennt. 
is  Bulla  hydatis,  Linn. 
Subgenus  Cylichna. 


Subgenus  Cylichna. 
Bulla  convoluta,  Brocchi. 
Bnlla  oliva,  Gmel. 
Subgenus  Atys. 
Bulla  cylindrica,  Brug. 
is  Bulla  alicula,  Ehrenb. 
Subgenus  Aplustmm. 
Subgenus  Atys. 
is  Bulla  vexillum,  Chemn. 
is  Bulla  Thalassiarchi,  Mart, 
is  Bulla  nitidula,  List 
is  Bulla  physis,  Linn, 
is  Bulla  soluta,  Chemn. 


60 


470 


3175i    formosa, 

Stimps., 

fragilis, 

Lam., 

672 

3176      Gouldii, 

Couth., 

hyalina, 

Gmel., 

672 

3177      hydatis, 

Linn., 

671 

3177  a        " 

var., 

3177  b 

a 

3177  c 

II 

3177  d 

tt 

3178      insculpta, 

Totten, 

3178  a         " 

3178  b 

var., 

3179      lignaria, 

Linn., 

667 

3179  a 

var., 

3179  b        " 

u 

3180      lineata, 

Wood, 

676 

3180  a 

var., 

3181      media, 

Phil., 

3182      naucum, 

Linn., 

669 

Massachusetts, 
West 'of  Ireland, 
Boston  Bay, 
Salcomb  Bay, 
Devonshire, 
England, 
Weymouth, 
Coast  of  France, 
Mediterranean, 
Eye,  New  York, 
Maryland, 
N.  America, 
Salcomb  Eiver, 
England, 


Shells  of  N.  Engl.,  p.  51. 

Thes.  Conch.,  p.  572. 

Bost.  Journ.  2,  pi.  4,  f.  6. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  578. 

Thes.  C.,  pi.  124,  f.  81,  82. 

Don.  B.  Shells,  v.  3,  pi.  88. 

Da  Costa  B.  C.,  p.  28,  pi.  1,  f.  10. 

Poli,  3,  pi.  46,  f.  28. 
Sill.  Journ.  28,  p.  350. 
Journ.  Ac.  N.  Sc.  2,  p.  245. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  124,  f.  84. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  574. 
Sowb.  Gen.,  f.  3. 


Philine  formosa,  Stimps. 
is  Bulla  bullata,  Mull. 
Subgenus  Aplustrum. 
is  Bulla  hydatis,  Linn. 
Subgenus  Haminca. 
Bulla  hyalina,  Gmel. 
Bulla  navicula,  Da  Costa. 
Bulla  cornea,  Lam. 

Subgenus  Haminca. 
Bulla  solitaria,  Say. 
Bulla  Reinhardi,  Holb. 

Subgenus  Scaphander. 


Banks  Newfoundland  (from  fish  stomachs). 


navicula,  Da  Costa,  671 

3183      nebulosa.  Gould, 

3183  a        "  var., 

3184  nitidula,  Lister,      676 

3184  a        "  var., 

Norvegica,         Brug.,      672 

3185  obstricta,  Gould, 

3186  obtusa,  Turton, 

3187  occidentalis,        Adams, 
oliva,  Gmel.,      675 

3188  oryza,  Totten, 
31881    pertenuis,  Migh., 

3189  physis,  Linn.,       670 

3189  a       "  var., 

pulchella,  Swains., 

3190  quadripartita,     Chemn., 

3190  a  "         var., 

quadriloba,  Mii.ll., 
Reinhardi,  Holb., 
resiliens,  Don.,  674 

3191  Sarsii,  Philippi, 

3192  Schroeteri,          Philippi, 
3192  a          "          var., 

semisulcata,        Phil., 

3192  o  Sieboldii,  Krohn, 

solitaria,  Say, 

3193  soluta,  Chemn.,  674 


Australia, 

West  Indies, 
Philippines, 
England, 
Guaymas, 
Gulf  of  California, 
West  Indies, 
St.  Vincent's, 
Norway, 
Boston  Bay, 
British  Isles, 
West  Indies, 
British  Isles, 
Massachusetts, 
Cape  Cod, 
Mauritius, 
Indian  Ocean, 
Mauritius, 
British  Isles, 
Seas  of  Norway, 
British  Isles, 
N.  America, 
Dorsetshire, 
Norway, 
Philippines, 

Sicily, 

Maryland, 
Zanzibar, 


Wood's  Supp.,  pi.  3,  f.  1. 

Thes.  Conch.,  p.  563. 

Thes.  C.,  p.  576,  pi.  123,  f.  70. 

Knorr  Verg.,  6,  pi.  38,  f.  2,  3. 

Da  Costa  Brit.  C.,  p.  28. 

Th.  C.,  p.  578,  pi.  123,  f.  78,  80. 

List.  C.,  pi.  715,  f.  74. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  565,  f.  15,  16. 
Don.  B.  Shells,  3,  pi.  88. 
Gould's  Eeport,  f.  96. 
Walk.  Test.  Min.,  f.  61. 
Th.  C.,  p.  577,  pi.  123,  f.  72, 3. 
Thes.  Conch.,  p.  590. 
Sill.  Journ.  28,  350,  f.  5. 
Bost.  Journ.  4,  p.  346. 
Martini,  pi.  21,  f.  196,  7. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  120,  f.  9-11. 
Swains.  Malac.,  p.  248. 
Chemn.,  f.  1354. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  599,  pi.  125,  f.  159. 
Zool.  Dan.  3,  pi.  100,  p.  30. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  579. 
Don  B.  C.  3,  pi.  79. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  591,  pi.  125,  f.  135. 
Thes.  Conch.,  p.  600. 
Enum.  Sic.,  pi.  20,  f.  2. 
Thes.  Conch.,  p.  567. 
An.  Sc.  N.  3,  se-.  7,  pi.  2,  f.  5-8. 
Journ.  Ac.  N.  Sci.,  2,  p.  245. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  572,  pi.  21,  f.  40. 


Subgenus  Bullina, 
Bulla  undata,  Brug. 
Bulla  striata,  in  part. 
Subgenus  Atys. 
is  Bulla  hydatis,  Linn. 


Subgenus  Hydatina. 
Bulla  Ferussacii,  Quoy. 
is  Bulla  hydatis,  Linn. 
Subgenus  Tornatma. 
Subgenus  Utriculus. 

is  Bulla  cylindracea,  Pennt. 
Subgenus  Haminea. 

Subgenus  Hydatina. 

Hydatina  filosa,  Schum. 

is  Bulla  Thalassiarchi,  Mart 

Subgenus  Philine. 

Lobaria  quadriloba,  Mull. 

is  Bulla  quadripartita,  Chemn. 

is  Bulla  insculpta,  Totten. 

is  Bulla  soluta,  Chemn. 

Subgenus  Cylichna. 

Subgenus  Philine. 

Bulla  aperta,  Mont.,  Lam. 

is  Bulla  truncntn,  Adams. 

(Lophocerus),  Krohn. 

is  Bulla  insculpta,  Totten. 

Subgenus  Akera. 


471 


3193  a  soluta,  var., 

Philippines, 

3193  b      "          " 

Dorsetshire, 

3193  c      " 

England, 

soluta  parva, 

Chemn., 

England, 

striata, 

Auct., 

West  Indies, 

striata, 

Auct., 

Senegambia, 

striata, 

Brag.,      668 

Gulf  of  Mexico, 

3194      succisa, 

Ehrenb., 

Red  Sea, 

3195      tenuis, 

Adams, 

Torres'  Straits, 

3196      Thalassiarchi, 

Martini,   671 

Mauritius, 

3196  a            "       var., 

3196  b            "         " 

3196  c            "         " 

3196  d           "         " 

3197      triticea, 

Couth., 

Boston  Bay, 

3198      truncata, 

Adams, 

British  Isles, 

3198  a        "           var., 

Sicily, 

3199      truncatula, 

Brug., 

Sicily, 

3199  a          "         var., 

Falmouth, 

umbilicata, 

Mont., 

British  Isles, 

undata, 

Brug.,      676 

Australia, 

velum, 

Gmel.,     670 

Ceylon, 

3200      vexillum, 

Chemn.,  670 

Philippines, 

3200  a          "          var., 

Ceylon, 

3200  b 

Indian  Ocean, 

3200  c         "            " 

3201      virescens, 

Sowb., 

California, 

3202      viridis, 

Rang,       678 

Bourbon, 

3202  a      "             var., 

Japan, 

Ency.  Meth.  1,  p.  377. 
Don.  B.  C.  3,  pi.  79. 
Brown's C.  Gt.;B.,  pi.  38,  f.  31, 2. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  572. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  576,  47. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  576,  no.  46. 
Ency.  Meth.,  1,  p.  372. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  586,  pi.  125,  f.  116. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  573,  pi.  121,  f.  45. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  564. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  120,  f.  4-6. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1350,  1. 
Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  4-7. 
Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  153,  f.  2. 
Bost.  Jour.,  v.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  8. 
Mont.  Test.,  pi.  7,  f.  5. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  p.  123. 
Phil.  En.  Sic.,  pi.  7,  f.  21. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  586. 
Test.  Brit.,  p.  222,  pi.  7,  f.  4. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  120,  f.  2. 
Gmel.,  p.  3433,  no.  36. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  565. 
Thes.  C.  pi.  120,  f.  12-14. 
Chemn.  10,  pi.  146,  f.  1348,  9. 
Born  Mus.,  pi.  9,  f.  1. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  579,  pi.  124,  f.  83. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  597,  pi.  121,  f.  52. 
Astrol.,  pi.  26,  f.  13-16. 


Bulla  Ceylanica,  Brug. 
Bulla  resiliens,  Don. 
Akera  flexilis,  Brown, 
is  Bulla  bullata,  Mull, 
is  Bulla  media,  Phil, 
is  Bulla  Adansonii,  Phil, 
is  Bulla  Amygdalus,  List. 
Subgenus  Atys. 
Subgenus  Akera. 
Subgenus  Aplustrum. 
Aplustre  fasciatum,  Schum. 
Bulla  amplustre,  Linn. 
Aplustra  pulchella,  Swains. 
Bulla  aplustre,  Lam. 
Subgenus  Cylichna. 
Subgenus  Tornatina. 
Bulla  semisulcatn,  Phil. 
Subgenus  Atys. 
Bulla  umbilicata,  Mont. 
is  Bulla  truncatula,  Brug. 
is  Bulla  lineata,  Wood. 
is  Bulla  vexillum,  Chem. 
Sutgenus  Hydatina. 
Bulla  fasciata,  Brug. 
Bulla  velum,  Gmel. 
Bulla  amplustre,  Born. 
Subgenus  Haminea. 
Subgenus  Linteria. 
Bulla  calyculata,  Brod. 


3218  i    Algerica, 


Desh., 


GENUS     PARMACELLA.      (P.  115.) 

Oran, 


with  the  mollusk. 


GENUS     HELIX.     (P.  124.) 


3413  i 

bipartita, 

Fer., 

832 

Percy  Island, 

3654  i 

exigua, 

Stimps., 

Boston, 

3814  i 

indecorata, 

Gould, 

Liberia, 

Lisbonensis, 

Pfr., 

343 

Portugal, 

3918o 

lucorum, 

Linn., 

619 

Syria, 

3918  p 

"        var., 

Italy, 

4042  i 

nemoraloides, 

Adams, 

609 

Jamaica, 

4076  i 

occidentalis, 

Reel., 

343 

Portugal, 

Fer.  pi.  75  A,  f.  1. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1852,  p.  175. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1850,  p.  194. 
Pfr.  Symb.  3,  p.  68. 
Fer.  pi.  21  A,  f.  1-7. 
Kiist.,  pi.  5,  f.  1,  2. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  15. 
Rev.  Zool.,  1845,  p.  311. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  7,  f.  10. 


(Helieella,  Fer.) 


is  Helix  occidentalis,  Recluz. 
Helix  castanea,  Oliv. 
Helix  mutata,  Lam. 

Helix  Ponentina,  Mor. 
Helix  Lisbonensis,  Pfr. 


472 


GENUS    LYCHNUS.     M  a  t  her  on.     (P.  187.)  fossil. 

4593  i    Matheroni,          Eequien,  Bouches-du-Rhone,    Bull.  Soc.  Geol.  Fr.,  13,  p.  495. 


GENUS     BULIMUS.      (P.  192.) 


4684  i  carneolus, 

48461  Guillaini, 

4894  i  Liberianus, 

5012  i  paritura, 

50731  Richaudi, 

5095  i  seductilis, 


5119  i    subcarinatus, 
5148  i    turnix, 
51741    virens, 


Grat, 

Petit, 

Lea, 

Gould, 

Petit, 

Ziegl, 


Pfr., 

Gould, 
Pfr., 


23 


307 


344 


Manilla, 

Ab-del-Goury, 

Liberia, 

Liberia, 

St.  Domingo, 

Dalmatia, 

Croatia, 


18     Philippines, 

Organ  Mountains, 
17    Isle  of  Burias, 


Bull,  Bord.,  pi.  3,  f.  25. 
Jour.  Conch.  No.  1,  pi.  4,  f.  4, 5. 
Trans.  A.  P.  Soc.  7,  pi.  11,  f.  4. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1850,  p.  196. 
Journ.  Conch.,  pi.  13,  f.  4. 
Rossm.,  f.  724. 
Riss.  Hist.,  4,  p.  92. 
Rossm.,  f.  306. 
Beck  Ind.,  p.  87,  no.  8. 
Held  in  Isis,  1837,  p.  918. 
Villa  Disp.  Syst,  p.  24. 
Rossm.,  f.  307. 

Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  152,  153. 
Bost.  Proc.,  1846,  p.  101. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1842,  p.  153. 


Macroceramus  Richaudi,  Petit. 
Bulimug  Xiso,  Pfr. 
Jaminia  Niso,  Risso. 
Pupa  seductilis,  ZiegL 
Chondrula  seductilis,  Beck. 
Gonodon  seductilis,  Held. 
Torquilla  seductilis,  Villa. 
Pupa  lunatica,  Jan. 


marmorata,         Gould, 
5223  i    rosea,  Swains., 


GENUS     ACHATINELLA.      (P.  215.) 


Maui, 
9    Sandwich  Isles, 


Bost.  Proc.  2,  p.  200. 
Zool.  HI.  2,  pi.  123,  f.  1. 


is  Achatinella  nubilosa,  High. 


GENUS     ACHATINA.      (P.  216.) 


5246 1  allisa,  Reeve, 

5259  i  elegans,  Adams, 

5301  i  papyracea,  Pfr., 

5322  i  semidecussata,  Menke, 

5332  i  striatella,  Rang, 


Cape  Palmas, 

Jamaica, 
29     Africa, 
36    S.  Africa, 
58     Senegal, 

Isle  Principis, 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  5,  f.  16. 
Conch.  Contrib.  No.  2,  p.  25. 
Zool.  Proc.,  1845,  p.  74. 
Phil.  Ic.  2,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 
Phil.  Ic.,  pi.  1,  f.  7. 
Beck  Ind.  77,  no.  3. 


Achatina  balteata,  Reeve. 
Helix  striatella,  Rang. 
Subulina  striatella,  Beck. 


5505  i    columnaris, 
55261    montana, 
55271    pallida, 


GENUS     CYLINDRELLA.      (P.  234.) 


Newcb., 
Adams, 
Guild.,  31 


Cuba, 
Jamaica, 
West  Indies, 


Conch.  Contrib.  No.  2,  p.  4. 
Phil.  Ic.  1,  pi.  2,  f.  14. 
Swains.  Malac.,  p.  333. 


Brachypus  pallidus,  Guild. 
Siphonostoraa  costata,  Swains. 


473 


5616  i    Isevissima, 


GENUS    CLAUSILIA.      (P.   241.) 


Ziegl.,      108     Croatia, 
Dalmatia, 


Rossm.,  f.  711-16.  Clausilia  glabrata,  Muhlf. 

Pot.  et  Mich.  gal.  1,  p.  184.         Clausilia  layigata,  Muhlf. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  pi.  4,  f.  26,  27.         Clausilia  decorata,  Ziegl. 


5701  i    grand  is, 
5714  i    Sigaretina, 


GENUS     VITRINA.      (P.  248.) 


Beck,         35     Senegal, 
Recluz,      36     Africa, 


Zool.  Proc.  1848,  p.  108. 
Guerin  Mag.  1842,  pi.  59. 


5731  i    obliqua,  Say, 

5747  i    Texasiana,          Pfr., 


GENUS     SUCCINEA.      (P.  250.) 


New  York, 
46    Galveston, 


Long's  Exp.  App.,  pi.  15,  f.  7. 
Pfr.  Mon.  2,  p.  526. 


GENUS    STROPHOSTOMA.     Deshayes.     (P.  253.) 
5779  i    tricarinatum,      Braun,  Mayenne, 


fossil. 


Bronn,  Leth.  Geog.  2,  p.  1014.  Femssina,  Grat 

Ferussacia,  Leufoy. 


GENUS     CYCLOSTOMA.      (P.  253.) 


5793  i    aplustre, 

articulata, 
5805  i    auriculare, 

candidum, 
5827  i    cattaroense, 
5870  i    funiculatum, 
5873  i    granosum, 

5918  i    majusculum, 

5919  i    mani, 

5938  i    Newcombianum 
5967  i    plicatulum, 
5967  o  Poeyana, 
5978  i    retrorsum, 
5988  o  Souleyetianum, 
5999  i    spurcum, 

Terverianum, 
6007  i    texturatum, 

Troscheli, 
6033  i    Zanguebaricum, 


Sowb.,  Madagascar, 

Gray,  Madagascar, 

Gray, 

Sowb., 

Pfr.,  245 

Benson,  India, 

Adams,  Jamaica, 

Morel.,  Cuba, 

Poey,  Cuba, 

P.  257,  6th  line, 

,  Adams,  St.  Thomas, 

Pfr.,  Venezuela, 

Orb.,  Cuba, 

Adams,  Jamaica, 

Petit,  Ab-del-Gouri, 

Sowb.,  116  a  Mauritius, 

Grat.,  Madagascar, 

Sowb.,  11  a  Guatemala, 

Pfr.,  St.  Thomas, 

Petit,  Zanzibar, 


Zool.  P.  1849,  pi.  2,  f.  4,  5. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  28,  f.  1. 
Griff.  Cuv.,  pi.  28,  f.  5. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  26,  f.  107. 
Zeitsch.  Mai.  1847,  p.  112. 
Journ.  As.  Soc.  1838,  p.  217. 
Conch.  Contrib.,  p.  93. 
Pfr.  Ic.  N.  251,  pi.  36,  f.  1,  2. 
Poey  N.  H.  Cu.  1,  pi.  7,  f.  19-22. 
read  Wood's  Suppl.,  pi.  6,  f.  42. 
Conch.  Contrib.  Sept.  1849. 
Zeitsch.  Malak.  1846,  p.  48. 
Or.  Cub.,  p.  264,  pi.  22,  f.  24-27. 
Pfr.  Ic.  N.  258,  pi.  36,  f.  15, 16. 
Journ.  C.,  p.  52,  pi.  3,  f.  6. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  24,  f.  75,  76. 
Lin.  Soc.  de  Bord.  11,  pi.  3,  f.  8. 
Thes.  C.  Suppl.,  pi.  31  a,  f.  303. 
Zeitsch.  Malac.,  June,  1850. 
Journ.  C.,  p.  58,  pi.  3,  f.  5. 


is  Cyclostoma  filosum,  Sowb. 
C.  candidum,  Sowb. 
is  C.  auriculare,  Gray. 
Hydrocena  Sirkii,  Parr. 

C.  nodosum,  Adams. 


C.  Troscheli,  Pfr. 
(Chondropoma.) 


is  Cyclostoma  filosum,  Sowb. 
is  C.  Newcombianum. 


474 


6059  o  fulva,  Orb., 

6074  i    minuta,  Sowb., 

6090  o  Bohri,  Pfr., 

6106  o  virginea,  Lea, 


GENUS     HELICIKA.       (P.  261.) 


Bolivia, 
West  Indies, 
Marquesas  Isles, 
Cuba, 


Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  23,  p.  12. 
Thes.  C.,  pi.  1,  f.  40,  41. 
Kust.  C.  C.,  p.  20,  pi.  7,  f.  24-27. 
Trans.  Am.  P.  S.  5,  pi.  19,  f.  58. 


6130  i    trigonus, 


Troshel, 


GENUS     SCARABUS.       (P.  264.) 

Java,  Reeve  C.  Syst.,  pi.  188,  f.  2. 


6156  i    Malchi, 


Mull., 


GENUS     AURICULA.       (P.  264.) 

East  Indies,  Chemn.  9,  pi.  121,  f.  1037,  8. 


6237  i    multivolvis,        Case, 


GENUS     PLANORBIS.      (P.   268.) 
Michigan,  Sill.  Jour.,  2d  ser.,  vol.  3,  p.  101. 


6374  i    vinosa, 


Gould, 


GENUS     PHYSA.      (P.  272.) 

Lake  Superior,  Bost.  Proc.,  p.  263. 


GENUS     MELANIA.      (P.  273.) 


6404  i    brevi-spira, 
6462  i    monilifera, 


6768  i    aculeata, 
6815k  faba, 
6815  o  florida, 
haneti, 

6851  i    obscurata, 
6872  i    rugata, 

solidissima, 
Turtoni, 
"Webbei, 
Zelandica, 


69361    Otaitensis, 
69571    radula, 


Anth., 

Ohio, 

Anth., 

Georgia, 

GENUS     NERI1 

Chemn., 

Sumatra, 

Sowb., 

Singapore, 

Petit, 

Tahiti, 

Recluz, 

Marquesas  Isles, 

Recluz, 

Mindanao, 

Recluz, 

Isl.  of  Negros, 

Sowb., 

Sandwich  Isles, 

Reel., 

N.  Ireland, 

Recluz, 

Cazamance, 

Recluz, 

N.  Ireland, 

GENUS    NEB 

Less., 

Otaiti, 

Linn., 

600 

Bost.  Proc.  1850,  p.  361. 


A.     (P.  285.) 

Th.  C.,  p.  513,  pi.  110,  f.  32-34.  Neritina  sulcata,  Nynt. 

Th.  C.,  p.  530,  pi.  115,  f.  219-21. 
Journ.  C.,  p.  160,  pi.  7,  f.  6,  7. 
Rev.  Zool.  1841,  p.  181. 
Th.  C.,  p.  525,  pi.  109,  f.  28,  29. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  528,  pi.  109,  f.  3,  4. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  541,  pi.  116,  f.  273. 
Journ.  Conch.,  p.  151. 
Journ.  Conch.,  p.  151. 
Thes.  C.,  p.  539,  pi.  112,  f.  92,  3. 


is  Neritina  morio,  Sowb. 


is  Neritina  cariosa,  Gray, 
is  Neritina  Zelandica,  Reel. 
is  Neritina  glabrata,  Sowb. 
Neritina  Turtoni,  Reel. 
Neritina  Helvola,  Gould. 


L.     (P.  290.) 

Voy.  de  la  Coquille,  p.  370. 
Rumph.,  pi.  22,  f.  M. 


475 


71641    similis, 


GENUS     BISSOA.      (P.  298.) 

Scacchi,  Sicily,  Ph.  En.  Sic.  2,  p.  124,  pi.  23,  f.  5. 


7204  i    insculpta,  Dekay, 


GENUS     ODOSTOMIA.       (P.   299.) 

K  Y.  Bay,  K  H.  N.  York,  pi.  31,  f.  297. 


7320  i    ^Ethiops,  Gmel., 

7390  i    lati-spina,  Phil., 


GENUS     TROCHUS.     (P.  303.) 


Chemn.  5,  pi.  182,  f.  1820,  1.    Turbo,  Gmel. 
Phil.  Icon.,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 


7517  i    mespilus,  Gmel., 


GENUS     TURBO.      (P.  309.) 

China,  Kuster  C.  C.,  pi.  9,  f.  5,  6. 


7644  i    acicula, 


GENUS     TURRITELLA.      (P.   312.) 
Stimps.,  Cape  Cod,  Shells  of  K  E.,  p.  35,  pi.  1,  f.  5. 


7784  i    Brasiliana,          D'Orb., 
7801  i    gemmata,  Reeve, 


GENUS     TURBINELLA.       (P.   317.) 

Rio  de  Janeiro,          Voy.  Arner.  Mer.,  pi.  77,  f.  17. 
Marquesas  Isles,         Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  5. 


7899  i    subglobosa,        Migh., 


GENUS     CAN  CELLARIA.      (P.    320.) 


7907  i  clava,  Jonas, 

7916  i  inermis,  Jonas, 

7918  i  ponderosa,  Jonas, 

7919  i  Reevei,  Jonas, 


GENUS     FASCIOLARIA.      (P.  320.) 

East  Indies,  Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  1,  f.  1. 

Red  Sea,  Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  3. 

Singapore,  Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  2. 

?  Phil.  Icon.,  3,  pi.  3,  f.  2. 


Fasciolaria  Persica,  Reeve, 


GENUS     FUSUS.      (P.   321.) 

7956  i    cretaceus,  Reeve,  New  Zealand,  Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  13,  f.  48. 

7982      erase  this  number  before  plumatus,  and  add  is  Buccinum  pusio,  Linn. 

Page  323,  erase  Genus  Cyrtulus,  Hinds,  and  all  the  species.     They  will  be  found  under  the 
Genus  Pyrula,  at  p.  829,  first  and  seventh  lines. 


476 


GENUS     PLEUROTOMA.      (P.  325.) 

80771    cerinum,  Kurtz,  Stimps.,  New  Bedford,  Stimps.,ShellsofN.E.,pl.2,f.2. 

8085  i    decorata,  Adams,  Jamaica,  C.  Contrib.  No.  4,  p.  62. 

8161  i    Stromboides,      Sowb.,  Panama,  Eeeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  9,  f.  71. 


81831    Candida, 
8187  i    melongena, 
81881    patula, 


GENUS     PYRULA.       (P.  328.) 


Gmel.,      525     Grignon, 
Lam.,  erase 
Brod.,  erase 


Mart.  C.  3,  p.  191 ;  Vign.,  f.  3.  Pyrula  tevigata,  Lam. 

is  Cyrtulus  melongena,  Hind, 
is  Cyrtulus  patula,  Hind. 


GENUS     MUREX.      (P.  329.) 


82171    Belcheri,  Hinds, 

monoceros,          Sowb., 
8339      rosarium,  Chemn., 


San  Diego, 
California, 
Fernando  Po,  add 


Zool.  Sulp.,  pi.  2,  f.  1,  2,  3. 
Eeeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 


ia  Murex  Nuttallii,  Conr. 
Murex  melo-affinis? 


GENUS     RANELLA.      (P.  336.) 
SCrobiculator,        Klen.,  Sowb.,  is  Triton  scrobiculator,  Linn. 

8454  i    tuberosissima,     Eeeve,  Philippines,  Eeeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  7,  f.  39. 


85301    oblita, 


GENUS     STRUTHIOLARIA.      (P.  339.) 

Sowb.,  New  Zealand,  Thes.  C.,  p.  24,  pi.  5,  f.  14,  15. 


89161    striata, 


GENUS     COLUMBELLA.      (P.  350.) 

Duclos,  Duel.  Mon.,  pi.  6,  f.  5-8. 


89391    affinis,  Beeve, 

89771    Grateloupiana,  Petit, 
9015  i    nux,  Eeeve, 


GENUS     PURPURA.      (P.  351.) 


South  Seas, 
Molucca  Isles, 
Gambia, 


Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  77. 
Journ.  Conch.,  1,  pi.  13,  f.  1. 
Conch.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  73. 


9167  i    Mauritiana,         Gray, 
i 


9177  i    assimile,  Eeeve, 


GEN  08     BULJLIA.      (P.  359.) 

Madagascar,  Eeeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  2,  f.  7. 

GENUS     BUCCINUM.      (P.  359.) 

Eeeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  12,  f.  90. 


477 


9289      neritea, 


Linn.,  add 


9485  i    pulchella,  Duclos, 

testacea,  Lam., 


9684  i    clandestina,         Bronn, 
96741    pulcherrima,       Gask., 


GENUS     N  A  S  S  A  .      (P.    364.) 
GENUS     OLIVA.      (P.  370.) 

Bermuda,  Duclos  Mon.,  pi.  15,  f.  11,  12. 

GENUS     MARGINELLA.       (P.  374.) 


Buccinum  neriteum,  Brug. 
Cyclops  Asterizanus,  De  Mont 


is  Oliva  hiatula,  Grael.,  var. 


Sicily,  Phil.  Enum.  1,  p.  231.  Volvaria  marginata,  Bivon. 

West  Indies,  Zool.  P.  1849,  p.  21. 


9710  i    Belcheri, 
9878  i    subulata, 


GENUS     MITRA.      (P.  376.) 


Hinds.,  Gulf  of  Nicoya, 

Lam.,       324    Isle  of  Annaa, 


Zool.  Sulph.,  pi.  11,  f.  1,  2. 

Reeve  C.  Ic.,  pi.  11,  f.  79.  Mitra  rosea,  Duclos. 


9911  i    cassidula, 
9921      flavicans, 

interpuncta, 
9941  i    marmorata, 
pusio, 
signifer, 
virescens, 
volva, 
10,003      zebra, 


Reeve, 
Gmel.,  add 

Martyn,   401 

Swains., 

Swains., 

Brod., 

Soland., 

Chemn., 

Leach,  add 


GENUS     VOLUTA.      (P.  382.) 

Japan,  Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  22,  f.  60. 


Ceylon, 
Australia, 
West  Africa, 
Australia, 
West  Africa, 
Swan  Eiver, 


Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  6,  f.  12. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  31. 

Zool.  Proc.  1847,  p.  232.  " 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  19. 
Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  11,  f.  24. 


Voluta  signifer,  Brod. 
Pyrum  Moltkianum,  Martini. 
is  Voluta  Lapponica,  Linn. 

is  Voluta  polyzonalis,  Lam. 
is  Voluta  flavicans,  Gmel. 
is  Voluta  polyzonalis,  Lam. 
is  Voluta  pallida,  Gray. 
Voluta  radiata,  Kien. 
Voluta  strangulate,  Megerle. 
Voluta  lineata,  Leach. 


10,064  i    Tritonis, 


Brod., 


GENUS     CYMBA.      (P.  386.) 

African  Ocean,          Sowb.  Spec.  Conch.,  f.  3,  3  a. 


10,2251    picta, 


Gray, 


GENUS     CYPB^IA.      (P.  387.) 

Gambia,  Reeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  13,  f.  57. 


10,360  i    secale, 


GENUS     OVULUM.      (P.  395.) 

Sowb.,  Philippines,  Th.  C.,  p.  476,  pi.  100,  f.  25-27. 

61 


478 


GENUS     C  O  N  IT  S .      (P.  399.) 


10,462  i    cedo-nulli,  Klein,  West  Indies, 

10,482  i    coccineus,  Gmel.,      145     Philippines, 

10,484      coffea,  var.,  v 

10,580  and  10,581,  erase  these  numbers,  and  add 

10,584  i    maculiferus,        Sowb., 

10, 781  i    unicolor,  Sowb., 


Eeeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  9,  f.  46 a. 
Delessert,  pi.  40,  f.  11  a,  b. 
«       for  f.  1  read  f.  2. 

Eeeve  C.  Icon.,  pi.  18,  f.  95. 

Conch.  Illust,,  f.  20. 


is  Conus  ermineus.  Born. 


GENUS    SPIRIALIS.     Eydoux    et    8ouleyet.     (P.  409.) 
10,828i    Gouldii,  Stimps.,  Coast  of  U.  States,     Stimps.ShellsofN.E.,pl.l,f.4. 

GENUS    BELOPTERA.      fJeshayes.     (P.  411.)  fosail. 

10,847  i    belemnitoidea,    Blain.,  Grignon,  Min.  Conch.,  pi.  591. 


10,847  o   Cuvieri, 


10,852  e  bioculatus, 
10,852  f   sulcatus, 


10,873  i    diadema, 
10,873  j    sphaericus, 


GENUS     SEPIOSTERA.       Deshayes.      (P.  411.)  Belosepia,  Voltz. 

Voltz,  Grignon,  Bronn  Leth.  G.,  pi.  42,  f.  19. 


GENUS    HIPPURITES.      Desmoulins.     (P.  412.) 


fossil. 


Lam., 
Defranse, 


Pyrenees, 
Pyrenees, 


Bronn  Leth.  G.,  pi.  31,  f.  1. 
Bronn  Leth.  G.,  pi.  31,  f.  2  ? 


Goldf., 
Sowb., 


GENUS     GONIATITES.       De    Ha  an.       (P.  413)  fossil. 

Min.  Conch.,  pi.  63,  f.  2.  Ammonites,  Sowb. 


Belgium, 
Belgium, 


479 


ADDITIONS    TO    THE    LIBRARY. 

Adams,  C.  B. — Contributions  to  Conchology,  Nos.  8,  9,  10. 

Annales  du  Museum  National  d'Histoire  Naturelle,  par  les  Professeurs  de  cet  Etablissement.     Yols.   1-12,  4to., 

Paris,  1802  to  1808. 
Binney,  Amos. — The  Terrestrial  Air-breathing  Mollusks  of  the  United  States  and  the  Adjacent  Territories  of  North 

America,  Described  and  Illustrated  by. — Edited  by  Augustus  A.  Gould,  M.D.     Svo.    Boston,  1851. 
Chenu,  J.  C. — Illustrations  Conchyliologiques,  Livraisons  80,  81,  82,  83. 
Deshayes,  G.  P. — Exploration  Scientifique  de  I'Alg^rie,  1840,  1,  2. — Hist.  Nat.  des  Mollusques.     Royal  4to.  colored 

plates.     Livraisons  1  to  25.     Paris,  1848. 
Ferussac. — Catalogue  of  his  Collection  of  Shells,  Svo.  Paris,  1837. 

—  Concordance,  Syst.  pour  les  Mollusques  Ter.  et  Fluv.  de  la  Grande  Bretagne. — Extr.  du  Journ.  de  Physique. 
Monographie  du  Genre  Mel.anopside.     4to.  Paris,  1823. 

—  Me"moires  Geologiques.     4to.  Paris,  1814. 

Fleming,  John. — Molluscous  Animals,  including  shell  fish.     Edinburgh,  1837. 

Gassies,  J.  B. — Tableau  Methodique  et  Descriptif  des  Mollusques  Ter.  et  d'eau  douce  de  1'Agenais.     Svo.  Paris, 

1849.    Colored  plates. 
Gray,  J.  E. — Nomenclature  of  Molluscous  Animals  and  Shells  in  the  Collection  of  the  British  Museum.     Part  1 — 

Cyclophoridse.     London,  1850. 
Lea,  I.  et  H.  C. — Description  of  a  New  Genus  of  the  Family  Melaiiiana,  and  many  New  Species  of  the  Genus 

Melania.     London,  1851. 

Lea,  I. — Descriptions  of  Five  New  Species  of  Anodontse.     London,  1851. 
Petit,  S. — Journal  de  Conchyliologie.     Paris,  1850,  51.     2  vols.,  colored  plates. 
Poey,  F. — Memorias  sobre  la  Hist.  Nat.  de  la  Isla  de  Cuba.     Habana,  1851.     Svo.  colored  plates. 
Puton,  E. — Essai  sur  les  Mollusques  Terr,  et  Fluv.  des  Vosges-Epinal,  1847. 
Rang,  P.  C.  A.  L.  et  Souleyet. — Monographie  des  Pteropodes.     Folio,  15  colored  plates.     Paris,  1852. 

M.  Sander. — Hist.  Nat.  des  Aplysiens.     Paris,  1828.     Folio,  colored  plates. 

Spinelli,  Gio.  B. — Cat.  Moll.  Ter.  et  Fluv.  della  Provincia  Bresciana.     Brescia,  1851.     8vo.  32  pages,  1  plate. 
Stimpson,  Wm. — Shells  of  New  England.     Boston,  1851. 


ADDITIONS    TO   THE    INDEX. 


Femssina,  Grateloupe,  .....     263 

Ferussacia,  Leufroy,    ......     263 

Hippopodium,  Conybeare,       .  .  .  .  .47 

Hippurites,  Desmoulins,  .  .  .  .  .412 

Lyehnus,  Matheron,    .  .  .  .  .  1 87 


Megalodon,  Sowb.,      .  .....       47 

Monopleura,  Matherou,  .  .  .  .  .79 

Plagiopthyeus,  Matheron,  .  .  .  .  .      79 

Spirialis,  Ed.  et  Soul,  .....     409 

Strophostoma,  Deshayes,  .....     268 


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